TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

There is an alternative between closed-and open-loop systems called standing column wells(SCWs). In a SCW, groundwater is pumped from the base of a deep well and directed to a heat exchanger.... A SCW consists of a long borehole mostly drilled in the bedrock and filled with groundwater... Typical installations use a PVC [polyvinyl chloride] pipe almost as long as the well within which a submersible pump is installed. In a conventional SCW, groundwater is pumped at the bottom of the well through a PVC pipe and returned below the dynamic level in the annular space of the borehole via a rejection pipe.... Before reinjecting the groundwater into the SCW, part of the flow rate can be diverted into a separate injection well. This process is called "bleed" and improves the system performance by attracting water from the undisturbed neighbouring ground through aquifer fractures. The bleed induces heat transfer by advection..., which improves significantly the thermal efficiency of the SCW.  2, record 1, English, - standing%20column%20well

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le fonctionnement des PCP repose sur l'utilisation de l'eau souterraine comme fluide caloporteur. L'eau est généralement prélevée à proximité de la surface à l'aide d'une pompe submersible et réinjectée à la base du puits. [...] Afin d'améliorer l'efficacité thermique des PCP en période de pointe, un procédé communément appelé «saignée» peut être employé. Cette méthode consiste à purger le PCP d'un faible pourcentage du débit de circulation, afin de stimuler un écoulement souterrain convergent vers le puits. Ce faisant, le renouvellement de l'eau contenue dans le PCP permet de stabiliser rapidement la température du fluide caloporteur à l'approche de la thermopompe.  3, record 1, French, - puits%20%C3%A0%20colonne%20permanente

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A special case of process lapse rate, defined as the rate of decrease of temperature with height of an air parcel lifted in a saturation-adiabatic process through an atmosphere in hydrostatic equilibrium.  3, record 2, English, - saturated%20adiabatic%20lapse%20rate

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

So, if condensation is taking place, latent heat is being released to the surrounding air. So you have two opposing trends going on at the same time within this parcel of air. It's rising and cooling, but it's also condensing and being warmed. Which one will win out? That is, will the air get colder, or will it get warmer? Well, what happens is that the air will still cool off, but not as fast. If water vapor in the air is condensing, the adiabatic rate is less. The air is only cooling off at a rate of about 5 degrees C/1000 meters(3. 3 deg per 1000 feet). This is called the Saturated adiabatic lapse rate(or the wet adiabatic lapse rate, or the moist adiabatic lapse rate, depending on the textbook you are using). The saturated lapse rate varies with the original temperature of the air parcel, but 5 degrees C/1000 meters is a commonly used value.  6, record 2, English, - saturated%20adiabatic%20lapse%20rate

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The pseudoadiabatic lapse rate is so close to the moist adiabatic lapse rate that meteorologists tend to ignore this difference and often refer to them synonymously. In fact, on adiabatic charts (or pseudoadiabatic charts), the moist adiabatic lapse rate lines are referred to interchangeably as moist, saturated, or pseudoadiabatic.  7, record 2, English, - saturated%20adiabatic%20lapse%20rate

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Owing to the release of latent heat, this lapse rate is less than the dry-adiabatic lapse rate(...)  3, record 2, English, - saturated%20adiabatic%20lapse%20rate

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Gradient adiabatique de l'air saturé.  3, record 2, French, - gradient%20adiabatique%20satur%C3%A9

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le refroidissement par détente [d'une particule d'air saturé en mouvement ascendant] provoque la condensation de la vapeur d'eau et la libération de la chaleur de condensation [...] Dans ce cas, la transformation n'est plus entièrement adiabatique, et la décroissance thermique se réduit à 0,5 °C par 100 m («gradient pseudo-adiabatique»).  2, record 2, French, - gradient%20adiabatique%20satur%C3%A9

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

En raison de la libération de chaleur latente, sa valeur est inférieure à celle du gradient adiabatique de l'air sec.  3, record 2, French, - gradient%20adiabatique%20satur%C3%A9

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Gradiente adiabático del aire saturado.  1, record 2, Spanish, - gradiente%20de%20saturaci%C3%B3n%20adiab%C3%A1tico

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Debido al desprendimiento del calor latente, su magnitud es inferior a la del gradiente adiabático del aire seco.  1, record 2, Spanish, - gradiente%20de%20saturaci%C3%B3n%20adiab%C3%A1tico

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A graphical representation of the rate of temperature change in the food throughout [heat processing].  1, record 3, English, - heating%20curve

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

It is usually plotted on semi-log graph paper so that the temperature on an inverted log scale is plotted against time on a linear scale.  1, record 3, English, - heating%20curve

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Représentation graphique des variations de température dans les aliments pendant le traitement thermique.  1, record 3, French, - courbe%20de%20p%C3%A9n%C3%A9tration%20de%20la%20chaleur

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La courbe est généralement tracée sur du papier semi-logarithmique : les temps sont portés en abscisses selon une échelle arithmétique, et les températures sont portées en ordonnées selon une échelle logarithmique inverse.  1, record 3, French, - courbe%20de%20p%C3%A9n%C3%A9tration%20de%20la%20chaleur

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Durante el experimento, se recoge el valor de temperatura alcanzada en el centro geométrico de la muestra (T) a lo largo del tiempo (t), cuya representación es la curva de penetración de calor (T = f (t)) y se calcula la fuerza impulsora reducida (Y).  1, record 3, Spanish, - curva%20de%20penetraci%C3%B3n%20del%20calor

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The progression of the fire, through the use of combustible materials and oxygen, until all of the combustible materials have been ignited, at which point the fire is fully developed.  2, record 4, English, - fire%20growth

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

This has a direct link in selecting the correct design fire heat release rate for the FFFS [fixed fire fighting system] design to limit fire growth... and [in] the adoption of procedures to assure early activation of systems in the event of fire.  3, record 4, English, - fire%20growth

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Progression de l'incendie, par l'utilisation des matériaux combustibles et de l'oxygène, jusqu'à ce que tous les matériaux combustibles aient pris feu.  2, record 4, French, - d%C3%A9veloppement%20de%20l%27incendie

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Ce phénomène a un effet direct sur le choix de la puissance thermique de dimensionnement, pour que la conception du SFLI [système fixe de lutte contre l'incendie] puisse limiter le développement de l'incendie, et sur l'adoption des procédures permettant un déclenchement précoce du système en cas d'incendie.  3, record 4, French, - d%C3%A9veloppement%20de%20l%27incendie

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Energy expenditure is essentially calories burned(thermogenesis : generation of heat) and is quantified as metabolic rate... Over the course of a 24-hour day, total daily energy expenditure can be divided into three components : 1) resting metabolic rate(RMR), 2) thermic effect of food(TEF), and 3) physical activity.  4, record 5, English, - total%20daily%20energy%20expenditure

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Maximum heart rate is the highest number of beats your heat can pump per minute when it's under high stress(physical or otherwise). You can estimate your maximum heart rate using your age and a simple equation. You simply subtract your age from 220.  2, record 6, English, - maximum%20heart%20rate

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Maximum heart rates can vary from person to person and they are not an indicator of physical fitness.  2, record 6, English, - maximum%20heart%20rate

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

HRmax: sometimes written HR_max.  8, record 6, English, - maximum%20heart%20rate

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La fréquence cardiaque maximale (FCM) désigne le nombre limite de battements que le cœur peut effectuer en 1 minute. Théorique, cette valeur indique aux sportifs jusqu'où pousser l'effort. Elle se calcule par soustraction de l'âge au nombre 220.  2, record 6, French, - fr%C3%A9quence%20cardiaque%20maximale

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

FCmax : s'écrit parfois FC_max.  4, record 6, French, - fr%C3%A9quence%20cardiaque%20maximale

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The rate of heat energy released at the head of the fire.  2, record 7, English, - head%20fire%20intensity

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[The head fire intensity] has become one of the standard gauges by which fire managers estimate the difficulty of controlling a fire and select appropriate suppression methods.  3, record 7, English, - head%20fire%20intensity

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[L'intensité du front est devenue] un des indicateurs étalon en vertu duquel les gestionnaires des incendies de forêt évaluent la difficulté de contrôler un incendie et choisissent des méthodes appropriées de suppression.  2, record 7, French, - intensit%C3%A9%20du%20front

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A heating curve which shows a distinct change in the rate of heat transfer such that the curve may be represented by two or more distinct straight lines.  1, record 8, English, - broken%20heating%20curve

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

With products showing a broken heating curve, changes in the scheduled processes should be determined using further heat penetration tests or other methods acceptable to the agency having jurisdiction.  1, record 8, English, - broken%20heating%20curve

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[A] technique in which the difference between the heat flow rate into a test specimen and that into a reference specimen is measured as a function of temperature and/or time while the test specimen and the reference specimen are being subjected to the same controlled temperature programme under a specified atmosphere.  2, record 9, English, - differential%20scanning%20calorimetry

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

differential scanning calorimetry; DSC: Designations and definition sandardized by ISO in 2013.  3, record 9, English, - differential%20scanning%20calorimetry

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Technique par laquelle la différence entre les additions d'énergie dans une éprouvette d'essai et une éprouvette de référence est mesurée en fonction de la température et/ou du temps, les deux éprouvettes étant soumises à un programme de température déterminé sous une atmosphère spécifiée.  3, record 9, French, - calorim%C3%A9trie%20diff%C3%A9rentielle%20%C3%A0%20balayage

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

analyse calorimétrique différentielle; ACD : Désignations et définition normalisées par l'ISO en 2013.  4, record 9, French, - calorim%C3%A9trie%20diff%C3%A9rentielle%20%C3%A0%20balayage

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Técnica [que permite medir] la diferencia entre las adiciones de energía a una sustancia y un material de referencia como una función de la temperatura mientras la sustancia y el material de referencia se someten a un programa de temperatura controlada.  1, record 9, Spanish, - an%C3%A1lisis%20calorim%C3%A9trico%20diferencial

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

DSC, por sus siglas en inglés.  2, record 9, Spanish, - an%C3%A1lisis%20calorim%C3%A9trico%20diferencial

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[The rate] of decrease of temperature with height of a parcel of dry air ascending in the atmosphere without mixing or heat exchange, numerically equal to about 1 °C per 100 metres.  5, record 10, English, - dry%2Dadiabatic%20lapse%20rate

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Taux de diminution de la température avec l'altitude d'une parcelle d'air ascendant dans l'atmosphère sans mélange ou échange de chaleur[,] numériquement équivalent à environ 1 °C par 100 mètres.  3, record 10, French, - gradient%20adiabatique%20sec

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Gradiente adiabático del aire seco y también aplicable con mucha aproximación al aire húmedo sin saturar. Su valor es aproximadamente de 1°C/100 m.  2, record 10, Spanish, - gradiente%20adiab%C3%A1tico%20seco

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Variación de la temperatura con la altura de un paquete o burbuja de aire seco al desplazarse vertical y adiabáticamente en la atmósfera, enfriándose en su ascenso y calentándose al descender.  3, record 10, Spanish, - gradiente%20adiab%C3%A1tico%20seco

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Heat detection rate is the percentage of cows inseminated over a 21-day period divided by the number of cows eligible to be bred over those 21 days...  3, record 11, English, - heat%20detection%20rate

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le taux de détection des chaleurs (TDC) traduit la probabilité qu'a une vache en chaleur d'être inséminée au cours des 21 prochains jours. Le TDC est égal au nombre de vaches inséminées divisé par le nombre de vaches en chaleur sur une période de 21 jours.  3, record 11, French, - taux%20de%20d%C3%A9tection%20des%20chaleurs

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pregnancy rate is calculated by multiplying the heat detection rate by the conception rate...  4, record 12, English, - pregnancy%20rate

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le taux de gestation (TG) est défini comme étant le résultat du taux de conception (TC) multiplié par le taux de détection des chaleurs (TDC).  2, record 12, French, - taux%20de%20gestation

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The mixing damper controls flow from the left inlet branch as a percentage of the mixed-air flow, subject to a preset minimum. The minimum can be scheduled or modulated by a time-switch profile in the damper component dialog. A controller then modulates flow from the left branch vs. bottom branch as a percentage of the outlet flow rate or in an attempt to achieve a target mixed-air temperature. Typical applications include outside air economizers, demand-controlled ventilation, and bypass dampers for heat-recovery, indirect evaporative cooling, heat pipes, coils with high static pressure, or similar components within an air handler.  1, record 13, English, - mixing%20damper

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The volumetric flow rate of water per unit area that is delivered onto the top horizontal surface of a simulated burning combustible array.  3, record 14, English, - actual%20delivered%20density

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The ADD depends upon water droplet size, spray pattern, discharge rate and fire size.  2, record 14, English, - actual%20delivered%20density

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 OBS

It is typically determined relative to a specific heat release rate of a fire.  3, record 14, English, - actual%20delivered%20density

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 3 OBS

The typical units are millimetres per minute ...  3, record 14, English, - actual%20delivered%20density

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 4 OBS

actual delivered density; ADD: term, abbreviation and definition standardized by ISO.  4, record 14, English, - actual%20delivered%20density

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Débit volumique d'eau par unité de surface libérée sur la surface horizontale supérieure de combustibles en combustion factice.  1, record 14, French, - densit%C3%A9%20r%C3%A9elle%20d%C3%A9livr%C3%A9e

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Elle est généralement déterminée par rapport à un débit calorifique spécifique d'un incendie.  1, record 14, French, - densit%C3%A9%20r%C3%A9elle%20d%C3%A9livr%C3%A9e

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 OBS

[La densité réelle délivrée] est exprimée en millimètres par minute [...]  1, record 14, French, - densit%C3%A9%20r%C3%A9elle%20d%C3%A9livr%C3%A9e

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 3 OBS

densité réelle délivrée; DRD : terme, abréviation et définition normalisés par l'ISO.  2, record 14, French, - densit%C3%A9%20r%C3%A9elle%20d%C3%A9livr%C3%A9e

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In the preparation of an egg mixture such as an egg custard, the rate of heating and intensity of heat must be controlled.  4, record 15, English, - egg%2Dbased%20mixture

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A detector that senses heat or rate of rise in temperature and sets off an alarm and/or a fire extinguishing system.  3, record 16, English, - heat%2Dactuated%20device

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 2 DEF

A sensor that detects the rate of rise in the temperature of an area and signals if it is too rapid.  4, record 16, English, - heat%2Dactuated%20device

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Dispositif actionné par la dilatation d'un gaz agissant directement sur une capsule manométrique, destiné à assurer la mise en œuvre automatique de moyens de secours contre l'incendie.  1, record 16, French, - appareil%20a%C3%A9rothermique

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ratio of the maximum heat flux to the average heat flux in a nuclear reactor.  1, record 17, English, - hot%20spot%20factor

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Hot-Spot Factor. The maximum value of FQ occurs where the local power density ofr linear heat rate is greatest. It is referred to as the hot-spot factor because of the relationship to maximum temperatures in a fuel pin. The hot-spot factor limits are set to prevent : 1. melting of fuel; 2. cladding-coolant interactions following loss of cooling capability.  2, record 17, English, - hot%20spot%20factor

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

hot spot factor: term and definition standardized by ISO.  3, record 17, English, - hot%20spot%20factor

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Rapport du flux calorifique maximal au flux calorifique moyen dans l’ensemble d’un réacteur nucléaire.  2, record 17, French, - facteur%20de%20s%C3%A9curit%C3%A9%20au%20point%20chaud

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

facteur de sécurité au point chaud : terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO.  3, record 17, French, - facteur%20de%20s%C3%A9curit%C3%A9%20au%20point%20chaud

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 OBS

facteur de sécurité au point chaud : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’énergie nucléaire» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  3, record 17, French, - facteur%20de%20s%C3%A9curit%C3%A9%20au%20point%20chaud

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The ratio of the maximum heat flux to the average heat flux in a nuclear reactor. [Definition standardized by ISO.]  1, record 18, English, - hot%20spot%20factor

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Hot-Spot Factor. The maximum value of F_Q occurs where the local power density or linear heat rate is greatest. It is referred to as the hot-spot factor because of the relationship to maximum temperatures in a fuel pin. The hot-spot factor limits are set to prevent : 1. melting of fuel; 2. cladding-coolant interactions following loss of cooling capability.  2, record 18, English, - hot%20spot%20factor

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

hot spot factor: term standardized by ISO.  3, record 18, English, - hot%20spot%20factor

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Rapport du flux calorifique maximal au flux calorifique moyen dans l'ensemble d'un réacteur nucléaire. [Définition normalisée par l'ISO.]  2, record 18, French, - facteur%20de%20point%20chaud

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

facteur de point chaud : terme normalisé par l'ISO.  3, record 18, French, - facteur%20de%20point%20chaud

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 OBS

facteur de point chaud : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’énergie nucléaire» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  3, record 18, French, - facteur%20de%20point%20chaud

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

In a reactor operated at its rated power, the rate at which the temperature would rise if no heat were withdrawn by cooling.  2, record 19, English, - thermal%20response

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

thermal response: term standardized by ISO.  3, record 19, English, - thermal%20response

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 2 OBS

thermal response: term extracted from the “Glossaire de l’énergie nucléaire” and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.  3, record 19, English, - thermal%20response

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Vitesse d'accroissement de la température d'un réacteur nucléaire fonctionnant à sa puissance nominale, si aucune chaleur n'était enlevée par le fluide de refroidissement.  2, record 19, French, - r%C3%A9ponse%20thermique

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

réponse thermique : terme normalisé par l'ISO.  3, record 19, French, - r%C3%A9ponse%20thermique

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 2 OBS

réponse thermique : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’énergie nucléaire» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  3, record 19, French, - r%C3%A9ponse%20thermique

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The thermal power generated in a fuel element or fuel assembly divided by its length.  1, record 20, English, - linear%20power%20density

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

linear power density: term and definition standardized by ISO.  3, record 20, English, - linear%20power%20density

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Puissance thermique produite dans un élément de combustible ou un assemblage combustible, divisée par sa longueur.  2, record 20, French, - puissance%20lin%C3%A9ique

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

puissance linéique : terme et définition normalisé par l'ISO.  3, record 20, French, - puissance%20lin%C3%A9ique

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 2 OBS

puissance linéique: terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’énergie nucléaire» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  3, record 20, French, - puissance%20lin%C3%A9ique

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Rivero, T., Paredes, L. y Longoria, C., "Instrucción de pruebas operacionales del sistema de potencia lineal", I.SN.SC-9402, septiembre 1994.  1, record 20, Spanish, - potencia%20lineal

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The thermal energy released per unit time by an item during combustion under specified conditions.  1, record 21, English, - heat%20release%20rate

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[The heat release rate] is expressed in watts.  1, record 21, English, - heat%20release%20rate

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 OBS

heat release rate : term and definition standardized by ISO.  2, record 21, English, - heat%20release%20rate

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Énergie thermique dégagée par unité de temps par la combustion d'un matériau ou d'un produit, dans des conditions spécifiées.  1, record 21, French, - d%C3%A9bit%20thermique

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Exprimé en watts.  1, record 21, French, - d%C3%A9bit%20thermique

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 OBS

débit thermique : terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO.  2, record 21, French, - d%C3%A9bit%20thermique

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Thermophilic digesters typically operate at temperatures of 50 to 60 degrees Celsius(°C). Mesophilic digesters typically operate at temperatures in the 30 to 38 °C range. The main difference between these two ranges is the speed at which reactions occur. Digestion reactions occur faster in the high-energy thermophilic range, so provide higher throughput and a higher rate of biogas production than mesophilic, but at the cost of requiring external heat to maintain the higher temperature.  1, record 22, English, - thermophilic%20digester

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les digesteurs thermophiles fonctionnent généralement à des températures comprises entre 50 et 60 °C. Les digesteurs mésophiles sont habituellement exploités à une plage de températures située entre 30 et 38 °C. La principale différence entre ces deux plages est la vitesse à laquelle les réactions se produisent. Les réactions de digestion se produisent plus rapidement dans la plage de températures thermophiles à forte énergie et fournissent donc un débit plus élevé et un taux de production de biogaz plus important que les températures mésophiles; une chaleur externe est cependant nécessaire pour maintenir des températures élevées.  1, record 22, French, - digesteur%20thermophile

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An apparatus that measures heat release rate by measuring species concentrations, temperature and the flow rate of fire effluent drawn through a test duct.  1, record 23, English, - heat%20release%20rate%20calorimeter

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

heat release rate calorimeter : term and definition standardized by ISO.  2, record 23, English, - heat%20release%20rate%20calorimeter

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Appareil qui mesure le débit calorifique en mesurant les concentrations d'espèces, la température et le débit des effluents du feu à travers une canalisation d'essai.  1, record 23, French, - calorim%C3%A8tre%20de%20d%C3%A9bit%20calorifique

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

calorimètre de débit calorifique : terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO.  2, record 23, French, - calorim%C3%A8tre%20de%20d%C3%A9bit%20calorifique

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The stage of fire development after a fire has reached its maximum intensity and during which the heat release rate and the temperature of the fire are decreasing.  1, record 24, English, - fire%20decay

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

fire decay: term and definition standardized by ISO.  2, record 24, English, - fire%20decay

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Étape de développement d'un feu après que le feu a atteint son intensité maximale et au cours de laquelle le débit calorifique et la température du feu diminuent.  1, record 24, French, - d%C3%A9clin%20du%20feu

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

déclin du feu : terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO.  2, record 24, French, - d%C3%A9clin%20du%20feu

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Thermophilic digesters typically operate at temperatures of 50 to 60 degrees Celsius(°C). Mesophilic digesters typically operate at temperatures in the 30 to 38 °C range. The main difference between these two ranges is the speed at which reactions occur. Digestion reactions occur faster in the high-energy thermophilic range, so provide higher throughput and a higher rate of biogas production than mesophilic, but at the cost of requiring external heat to maintain the higher temperature.  1, record 25, English, - mesophilic%20digester

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les digesteurs thermophiles fonctionnent généralement à des températures comprises entre 50 et 60 °C. Les digesteurs mésophiles sont habituellement exploités à une plage de températures située entre 30 et 38 °C. La principale différence entre ces deux plages est la vitesse à laquelle les réactions se produisent. Les réactions de digestion se produisent plus rapidement dans la plage de températures thermophiles à forte énergie et fournissent donc un débit plus élevé et un taux de production de biogaz plus important que les températures mésophiles; une chaleur externe est cependant nécessaire pour maintenir des températures élevées.  1, record 25, French, - digesteur%20m%C3%A9sophile

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A compost that has a reduced rate of respiration and heat rise but may still contain organic phytotoxins.  1, record 26, English, - stable%20compost

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Compost dont le taux de respiration et la hausse de température sont réduits et pouvant encore contenir des phytotoxines organiques.  1, record 26, French, - compost%20stable

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The rate at which heat energy is generated by burning, expressed as megawatts(MW).  1, record 27, English, - fire%20heat%20release%20rate

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

fire heat release rate : term and definition proposed by the World Road Association.  2, record 27, English, - fire%20heat%20release%20rate

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Puissance à laquelle l'énergie thermique est générée par un incendie, exprimée en mégawatts (MW).  1, record 27, French, - puissance%20thermique%20d%27un%20incendie

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

puissance thermique d'un incendie : terme et définition proposés par l'Association mondiale de la route.  2, record 27, French, - puissance%20thermique%20d%27un%20incendie

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The rate of increase of a fire's heat release as a function of time(W/s) [Watt by second].  1, record 28, English, - fire%20growth%20rate

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

fire growth rate, FIGRA: term, abbreviation and definition proposed by the World Road Association.  3, record 28, English, - fire%20growth%20rate

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Taux de croissance du dégagement de chaleur d'un incendie en fonction du temps (W/s) [Watt par seconde].  1, record 28, French, - taux%20de%20croissance%20de%20la%20puissance%20thermique

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

taux de croissance de la puissance thermique : terme et définition proposés par l'Association mondiale de la route.  2, record 28, French, - taux%20de%20croissance%20de%20la%20puissance%20thermique

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A dimensionless number used in the study of streamline flow, equal to the mass flow rate of a fluid times its specific heat at constant pressure divided by the product of its thermal conductivity and a characteristic length.  1, record 29, English, - Graetz%20number

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Nombre sans dimension, utilisé dans l'analyse de l'écoulement laminaire d'un fluide.  1, record 29, French, - nombre%20de%20Graetz

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An equation, based on statistical mechanics, which gives the specific reaction rate for a chemical reaction in terms of the heat of activation, entropy of activation, the temperature, and various constants.  1, record 30, English, - Eyring%20equation

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Équation fondée sur la mécanique statistique qui exprime la vitesse de réaction spécifique d’une réaction chimique en prenant en compte la chaleur d’activation, l’entropie d’activation, la température et diverses constantes.  2, record 30, French, - %C3%A9quation%20d%26rsquo%3BEyring

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ecuación utilizada para describir reacciones químicas; [...] representa la probabilidad de que la reacción química tenga lugar una vez que el sistema ha alcanzado el estado activado.  1, record 30, Spanish, - ecuaci%C3%B3n%20de%20Eyring

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Temperature at which an enzyme exhibits maximal activity under specified conditions.  1, record 31, English, - optimum%20temperature

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Although enzyme-catalyzed reactions often appear to have an optimum temperature, the peak in such a plot of catalytic activity vs. temperature results because enzymes, being proteins, are denatured by heat and become inactive as the temperature is raised beyond a certain point. The apparent temperature "optimum" is thus the resultant of two processes :(1) the usual increase in reaction rate with temperature and(2) the increasing rate of thermal denaturation of the enzyme above a critical temperature.  3, record 31, English, - optimum%20temperature

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Température à laquelle la vitesse de réaction enzymatique atteint une valeur maximale.  2, record 31, French, - temp%C3%A9rature%20optimale

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La température optimale est un compromis entre le fait que l'élévation de température augmente la vitesse de réaction et qu'en même temps, elle dénature l'enzyme. Il est difficile de donner une valeur précise à la température optimale d'une réaction enzymatique, la vitesse de dénaturation de l'enzyme étant fonction du pH et de la durée de la réaction. (...) Plus le temps est court, plus la température optimale peut être élevée.  3, record 31, French, - temp%C3%A9rature%20optimale

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The time rate at which electric energy is transformed into heat in a dielectric when it is subjected to a changing electric field.  1, record 32, English, - dielectric%20loss

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Énergie transformée en chaleur dans un diélectrique soumis à un champ électrique variable.  1, record 32, French, - perte%20di%C3%A9lectrique

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The traveling hearth oven or tunnel oven is designed primarily for large volume continuous operation. Here the hearth represents a motor-driven conveyor which passes in a straight line through a series of heat zones... at a rate that assures thorough baking of the goods. Loading is done at one end and unloading [is done at the same level] at the opposite end of the oven.  5, record 33, English, - tunnel%20oven

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Tunnel oven.  5, record 33, English, - tunnel%20oven

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le four tunnel est en gros constitué par un long couloir [...] La sole du four peut être constituée par des chaînes [...] En France, pour la cuisson du pain, c'est un tapis métallique laminé qui en tient lieu. Un gros tambour à chaque extrémité du four sert à tendre et à entraîner le tapis qui se déplace à l'intérieur et sur lequel se déroule la cuisson.  1, record 33, French, - four%20tunnel

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A process which may include several steps involving the heating and cooling of a metal or alloy. The purpose of heat treating is to obtain certain desired properties in the product, such as ductility, hardness, or toughness. The metal is not melted during treating, and both the rate and conditions of heating and cooling, as well as the time that the material is held at any temperature, must be carefully regulated.  1, record 34, English, - heat%20treatment

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

for "heat treating" : In the reference sources consulted "heat treating" is not usually used as a noun, but as an adjective, and is hyphenated.  3, record 34, English, - heat%20treatment

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] opération ou [...] succession d'opérations pendant lesquelles un métal ou un autre matériau est soumis, à l'état solide dans un milieu de nature déterminée, à un ou plusieurs cycles thermiques. Ceux-ci comportent des opérations de chauffage, de maintien à certaines températures et de refroidissement effectuées selon des modalités préétablies [...] Pour pouvoir effectuer un traitement thermique correct il faut, avant tout, connaître les températures que l'on doit atteindre, le temps de maintien et le mode de refroidissement.  2, record 34, French, - traitement%20thermique

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 2 DEF

Succession d'opérations : chauffage, maintien à température, refroidissement, appliquées à un alliage métallique à l'état solide pour obtenir une modification de ses propriétés.  3, record 34, French, - traitement%20thermique

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Tratamiento dado a los materiales, frecuentemente metálicos, consistente en calentarlos a una temperatura determinada para posteriormente enfriarlos a velocidad controlada de modo que se obtengan mejores características mecánicas, debidas al cambio que se produce en la estructura cristalina del material.  1, record 34, Spanish, - tratamiento%20t%C3%A9rmico

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

All-volatile treatment(AVT) uses volatile alkalising agents exclusively and is permitted only if demineralised BFW [boiler feedwater] is fed. AVT restricts the acid conductivity of the BW [boiler water] to [less than] 5 [microseconds]/cm for boiler with max. heat transfer of 250 kW/m² and for heat transfer above to [less than] 3 [microseconds]/cm. Due to the distribution rate(concentration in steam phase to concentration in water phase) of volatile chemicals, lower pressure liquids are frequently insufficiently alkalised … All volatile chemicals show excellent alkalisation effect at room temperature(during lab analysis) …  2, record 35, English, - all%2Dvolatile%20treatment

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le type du conditionnement du circuit eau-vapeur […] sur la quasi-totalité des centrales REP [réacteur à eau pressurisée] dans le monde : il s’agit du conditionnement «volatil», ce qui signifie que les réactifs alcalins injectés sont exclusivement volatils, par opposition au conditionnement avec des réactifs dit «solides» autrefois utilisés dans les centrales thermiques à flamme ou certaines centrales nucléaires à l’étranger.  2, record 35, French, - conditionnement%20volatil

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Rate of transfer of heat.  1, record 36, English, - heat%20flux

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Vitesse de transfert de la chaleur.  1, record 36, French, - flux%20de%20chaleur

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Tasa de transferencia del calor.  1, record 36, Spanish, - flujo%20del%20calor

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The prerequisite for glasses and glass-ceramics to bond to living bone is the formation of biologically active bonelike apatite on their surfaces in the body. Our previous study showed that a silica gel prepared by a hydrolysis and polycondensation of tetraethoxysilane in aqueous solution containing poly(ethylene glycol) induces apatite nucleation on its surface in a simulated body fluid. In the present study, the effects of heat treatment of silica gel on its catalytic effects in apatite nucleation was investigated in a simulated body fluid. It was found that apatite forms on the surfaces of silica gels heat-treated below 800 C, but not on those heat-treated above 900 C. The volume of nanometer-range pores in the gel remarkably decreased by heat treatment above 900 C. The concentration of silanol groups in the silica gels gradually decreased with increasing heat treatment temperature. The rate of silica dissolution from the gel into the simulated body fluid decreased remarkably by heat treatment above 900 C. This suggested that a special type of silanol group which is formed by soaking the gel treated below 800 C into the simulated body fluid is responsible for apatite nucleation.  3, record 37, English, - simulated%20body%20fluid

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

body fluid: Any liquid component of the body.  4, record 37, English, - simulated%20body%20fluid

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les recherches sur les aspects santé et sécurité de la fibre de verre font partie de trois catégories de base : a) les études épidémiologiques humaines évaluent la santé des travailleurs de la fibre de verre; b) les études en laboratoire examinent les effets biologiques de la fibre de verre sur les animaux de laboratoire, les cultures cellulaires et les liquides organiques simulés; c) les études sur l'hygiène industrielle mesurent les expositions à la poussière de fibre de verre en suspension dans l'air pendant la fabrication, l'installation, l'utilisation et l'enlèvement.  1, record 37, French, - liquide%20organique%20simul%C3%A9

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Contrairement aux allergènes protéiques connus, [les protéines CryIA(b) et PAT] sont dégradées rapidement par l'acide ou l'hydrolyse enzymatique lorsqu'elles sont exposées à des liquides gastriques simulés.  2, record 37, French, - liquide%20organique%20simul%C3%A9

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 2 OBS

le test du liquide gastrique simulé (LGS), un système artificiel pour tester la digestibilité des protéines, n'est pas identique aux conditions physiologiques du tube digestif.  3, record 37, French, - liquide%20organique%20simul%C3%A9

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 3 OBS

liquide organique : Liquide qui circule dans l'organisme ou est secrété par lui (sang, plasma, lymphe, liquide céphalo-rachidien, urines, sueur, etc.).  4, record 37, French, - liquide%20organique%20simul%C3%A9

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Fire Radiative Power product(FRP, in megawatts) provides information on the measured radiant heat output of detected fires. It has been demonstrated in small-scale experimental fires that the amount of radiant heat energy liberated per unit time(the Fire Radiative Power) is related to the rate at which fuel is being consumed. This is a direct result of the combustion process, whereby carbon-based fuel is oxidised to CO₂ with the release of a certain "heat yield. "Therefore, measuring this FRP and integrating it over the lifetime of the fire provides an estimate of the total Fire Radiative Energy(FRE), which for wildfires should be proportional to the total mass of fuel biomass combusted.  1, record 38, English, - fire%20radiative%20power

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La valeur de la puissance radiative du feu (FRP) sera ajoutée (pas encore inclus). Plus d'information sur notre site Web dès que disponible.  1, record 38, French, - puissance%20radiative%20du%20feu

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The principle objective of the Barbados Oceanographic and Meteorological Experiment(BOMEX) is to measure the rate of exchange of the "properties" heat, water substance, and momentum between the tropical ocean and the atmosphere.  2, record 39, English, - Barbados%20Oceanographic%20and%20Meteorological%20Experiment

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The rate at which some atmospheric property, usually temperature, decreases with height; the vertical gradient.  2, record 40, English, - adiabatic%20lapse%20rate

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Adiabatic lapse rate [is] the constant rate at which the temperature declines with rising altitude in the atmosphere(without gain or loss of heat).  1, record 40, English, - adiabatic%20lapse%20rate

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

For temperature, the average is about 0.6°C/100 meters; however, it varies according to the moisture content of the air.  2, record 40, English, - adiabatic%20lapse%20rate

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Velocidad de reducción de la temperatura con la altura en una masa de aire que asciende sin intercambio de calor con el aire que la rodea, teniendo en cuenta a cada nivel de altura la presión correspondiente.  1, record 40, Spanish, - gradiente%20adiab%C3%A1tico

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Theoretical temperature lapse rate of a parcel of air which moves adiabatically in the vertical.  4, record 41, English, - adiabatic%20lapse%20rate

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Adiabatic lapse rate [is] the constant rate at which the temperature declines with rising altitude in the atmosphere(without gain or loss of heat).  5, record 41, English, - adiabatic%20lapse%20rate

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

adiabatic lapse rate; lapse rate: terms officially approved by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO).  6, record 41, English, - adiabatic%20lapse%20rate

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Gradient thermique vertical théorique d'une particule d'air qui se déplace adiabatiquement.  2, record 41, French, - gradient%20adiabatique

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

gradient adiabatique : terme uniformisé par l'Organisation de l'aviation civile internationale (OACI).  3, record 41, French, - gradient%20adiabatique

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Gradiente térmico vertical teórico de una partícula de aire que se desplaza adiabáticamente en la vertical.  2, record 41, Spanish, - gradiente%20adiab%C3%A1tico

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

gradiente adiabático: término aceptado oficialmente por la Organización de Aviación Civil Internacional (OACI).  3, record 41, Spanish, - gradiente%20adiab%C3%A1tico

Record 45,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Measure of the relative rate at which different materials conduct heat.  4, record 45, English, - thermal%20conductivity%20coefficient

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Thermal conductivity coefficient is the ratio between thermal flux and thermal gradient.  5, record 45, English, - thermal%20conductivity%20coefficient

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Copper is a good conductor of heat and, therefore, has a high coefficient of conductivity.  4, record 45, English, - thermal%20conductivity%20coefficient

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 OBS

coefficient of thermal conductivity: term used at Natural Resources Canada - Earth Sciences Sector.  6, record 45, English, - thermal%20conductivity%20coefficient

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Thermal conductivity coefficient (k).  5, record 45, English, - thermal%20conductivity%20coefficient

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] quantité de chaleur transmise par conduction à travers un corps par unité de temps, par unité de surface, par unité d'épaisseur et par degré d'écart de température [...]  5, record 45, French, - coefficient%20de%20conductibilit%C3%A9%20thermique

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 OBS

coefficient de conductibilité thermique : terme en usage à Ressources naturelles Canada - Secteur des sciences de la Terre.  6, record 45, French, - coefficient%20de%20conductibilit%C3%A9%20thermique

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 46,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Temperature swings are caused by 3 contributing factors : 1. The rate at which your home loses heat(heat loss BTU's/hr) ;2. The rate at which your heating system heats your home(heat gain BTU's/hr) ;3. The length of the heating cycle setting within the thermostat(differential). As it suggests, the differential setting within your thermostat is the difference between cut-in and cut-out temperatures.  1, record 46, English, - cut%2Dout%20temperature

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 OBS

cut-out point: The predetermined value (pressure, temperature, etc.) at which operation ceases.  2, record 46, English, - cut%2Dout%20temperature

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Température pour laquelle l'appareil de réglage donne l'ordre de commutation «Mettre le chauffage hors service».  1, record 46, French, - temp%C3%A9rature%20de%20d%C3%A9clenchement

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The 2-stage burner operates at a standard low fire rate most days comfortably heating your home and saving energy. On those bitter cold days when your home needs the extra heat, the burner automatically switches to high fire providing additional warmth.  1, record 47, English, - 2%2Dstage%20burner

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The furnace comes with a 2 speed burner. The furnace works on low heat burner except in very cold weather when it goes into the high speed burner. It does this automatically ...  2, record 47, English, - 2%2Dstage%20burner

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Au point de vue du réglage de la combustion, on peut classer les brûleurs en appareils à réglage manuel ou en appareils à réglage automatique. Ces derniers peuvent être divisés en trois catégories: - les brûleurs par tout ou rien [...] - les brûleurs par tout ou peu: Ils sont basés sur un réglage à deux allures tant du débit du combustible que du débit d'air comburant et sont généralement des brûleurs semi-automatiques. - les brûleurs progressifs [...]  1, record 47, French, - br%C3%BBleur%20par%20tout%20ou%20peu

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 48,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Thermal lift is created by areas of warm air rising from the land. As the land heats up with the warmth of the sun, the air above it will begin to warm by the heat radiating from the land. This is especially true over terrain such as a freshly plowed field or a paved parking area. As the air heats, it will begin to rise and allow cooler air to move in to replace it. This air, in turn, will heat up, rise, and you will get a continuous current of rising air. As long as the air is rising at a rate greater than a glider sinks while in flight, the glider can sustain lift.  4, record 48, English, - thermal%20ascent

Record 48,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] phénomène physique d'ascension [dans l'atmosphère] d'une masse d'air plus chaude que son environnement.  3, record 48, French, - ascendance%20thermique

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Une ascendance thermique est le résultat de l'échauffement ponctuel du sol sous l'action du soleil. Plus fort est le contraste de température entre le sol et l'air qui le surmonte (sol chaud, air froid), meilleures seront les ascendances. Elles apparaissent dès que le réchauffement du sol est suffisant (souvent en fin de matinée) et disparaissent plus ou moins longtemps avant le coucher du soleil.  4, record 48, French, - ascendance%20thermique

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 OBS

ascendances : Mouvement verticaux de la masse d'air permettant, entre autre, de faire monter les planeurs.  2, record 48, French, - ascendance%20thermique

Record 48,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 49,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The trapped vortex combustion(TVC) concept is a revolutionary technology with potential payoffs in almost every category of gas turbine combustor performance including heat release rate, operability, weight, and even cost. High-pressure testing results of a prototype TVC sector indicate it can help meet increased performance requirements while reducing overall emissions. TVC may also be used as a rich-burn, quick-quench, lean-burn method to reduce nitric oxide in ground power gas turbine engines that operate on low-cost fuels containing fuel-bound nitrogen.  3, record 49, English, - rich%2Dburn%2C%20quick%2Dquench%2C%20lean%2Dburn

Record 49,  Textual support,  French

Record 49,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 50,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The chilly discomfort experienced by a person in a building as his or her body radiates heat to the cold surface of an uninsulated wall.  2, record 50, English, - cold%20wall%20effect

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Most people don’t realize that body heat will radiate to the cold walls, ceilings or floors, at a rate uninfluenced by the room temperature. We feel cold, and may even turn up the thermostat, thereby using more fuel. Insulation overcomes this "cold wall effect".  3, record 50, English, - cold%20wall%20effect

Record 50,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'isolation supprime l'effet des parois froides des murs en contact avec l'extérieur et vous assure des températures intérieures très homogènes.  2, record 50, French, - effet%20des%20parois%20froides

Record 50,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 51,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Because these [Envirotips] manuals are intended to cover all facets of spills and spill planning for the materials, it is desirable to list properties relevant to both immediate action needs and contingency planning. The need for such data as fire properties and liquid density are apparent from fire control and liquid containment standpoints.  1, record 51, English, - fire%20property

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 2 CONT

[Data on] Fire properties [of chlorine are:] Flammability ... Behaviour in a fire.  3, record 51, English, - fire%20property

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 3 CONT

[Data on] Fire properties [for ammonia :] Autoignition temperature... Burning rate... Upper flammability limit... Burning characteristics... Heat of combustion... Decomposition temperature [and products]... Explosiveness...  4, record 51, English, - fire%20property

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 OBS

"Fire data" and "fire property" are used as synonyms in the context of MSDSs (Material Safety Data Sheets). "Fire data" are not always fire properties in the strict sense of the word.  5, record 51, English, - fire%20property