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Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

This disease starts out as a black to purple leaf spot. As the disease progresses, the fungus works its way to the plant’s base and attacks the roots and crown. Basal tissues near the ground become dark brown and rot. This stage is called melting out because the grass gradually thins and "melts out" the diseased area. The turf appears yellowish, thin and shabby with irregular patches of dead grass. When these areas are raked, the dead grass plants are easily removed.  2, record 1, English, - melting%20out

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

helminthosporiose : Maladie causée par un champignon du genre helminthosporium.  2, record 1, French, - fonte%20helminthosporienne

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A disease of barley caused by a fungus(Helminthosporium gramineum) and characterized by green or pale yellow and finally dark brown and frayed-out stripes on the leaves.  2, record 2, English, - barley%20leaf%20stripe

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'helminthosporiose de l'orge, causée par H. gramineum, est caractérisée par l'apparition de longues stries d'abord décolorées, ensuite noirâtres, sur les limbes qui se dessèchent et parfois se découpent longitudinalement en lanières.  4, record 2, French, - helminthosporiose%20de%20l%27orge

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

helminthosporiose : Maladie causée par un champignon du genre helminthosporium.  5, record 2, French, - helminthosporiose%20de%20l%27orge

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Existen cuatro especies del género Helminthosporium, que causan daños en la cebada: Helminthosporium gramineum, Rabh., Helminthosporium teres, Sacc., Helminthosporium sativum, Pam., Helminthosporium siccans, Dreschl. Estos hongos causan manchas y necrosis en las hojas, atacando a las espigas; se distinguen entre sí, principalmente, por la forma de las lesiones de las hojas. [...] Helminthosporium gramineum [produce] rayas amarillas en las hojas y vainas más viejas. Estas rayas toman color pardo y terminan secándose, con loque las hojas se rasgan longitudinalmente. [...] H. gramineum se transmite exclusivamente por medio de la semilla, que, en la floración o después, hasido alcanzada por el micelio del hongo [...]  1, record 2, Spanish, - helmintosporiosis%20de%20la%20cebada

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[A fungus disease of barley] caused by Cochliobolus sativus(Helminthosporium sativum).  2, record 3, English, - spot%20blotch%20of%20barley

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Maladie causée par Cochliobolus sativus (Helminthosporium sativum).  1, record 3, French, - tache%20helminthosporienne%20de%20l%27orge

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La mancha borrosa de la cebada [presenta] en ataques tempranos [...] manchas castañas que terminan por rodear todo el tallo, pudiendo extenderse hasta la primera hoja; las raíces toman color oscuro, pierden pelos radiculares y la corteza se desprende con facilidad. En plantas desarrolladas las manchas castañas rodean los nudos y pueden extenderse como pequeñas listas oscuras en los entrenudos. En las hojas, las manchas son elipsoides, castañas con bordes difusos y más claros. En las espigas se presentan en la base de las espiguillas, de color castaño pardo. En los granos se produce la mancha el embrión originando la "mancha del escudete".  3, record 3, Spanish, - mancha%20foliar%20de%20la%20cebada

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Mancha borrosa de la cebada, [...] causada por Cochliobolus sativus, es una enfermedad importante de la cebada básicamente en todos los países productores de América Latina, tanto por las pérdidas de rendimiento así como en la calidad del grano cosechado.  4, record 3, Spanish, - mancha%20foliar%20de%20la%20cebada

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

blight affecting corn and caused by fungi(either Helminthosporium maydis or Cochliobolus heterostrophus).  2, record 4, English, - southern%20corn%20leaf%20blight

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS

"Maydis leaf blight" was extracted from the Pascal data base.  2, record 4, English, - southern%20corn%20leaf%20blight

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Helminthosporiose causée par le champignon Helminthosporium maydis ou Cochliobolus heterostrophus.  2, record 4, French, - helminthosporiose%20du%20Sud%20du%20ma%C3%AFs

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

El tizón del Sur es causado por el hongo Bipolaris maydis (=Helminthosporium maydis); afecta al maíz, al teosinte y al sorgo. Prevalece en ambientes cálidos y húmedos y afecta los cultivos de maíz en la temporada de verano, tanto en las tierras bajas tropicales como en las tierras altas; también afecta al maíz al final de la temporada de invierno cuando la temperatura comienza a aumentar. El tizón del Norte y este tizón pueden encontrarse afectando el cultivo de maíz en diferentes épocas de la misma estación.  1, record 4, Spanish, - tiz%C3%B3n%20del%20Sur

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Blight caused by the fungus Helminthosporium turcicum.  3, record 5, English, - Northern%20Corn%20Leaf%20Blight

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Helminthosporiose causée par le champignon Helminthosporium turcicum.  2, record 5, French, - helminthosporiose%20du%20Nord%20du%20ma%C3%AFs

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Tizón foliar por Turcicum (Helminthosporium turcicum). Uno de los primeros síntomas consiste en la aparición de manchas pequeñas [...] que se producen en las hojas [...]  1, record 5, Spanish, - tiz%C3%B3n%20foliar%20por%20turcicum

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In 1970, a corn blight devastated more than 15 percent of the North American corn crop. The corn was particularly susceptible to the blight because over 70% of the corn being grown in the US came from the same parent lines.  2, record 6, English, - corn%20blight

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 CONT

[...] The southern corn blight caused by Helminthosporium maydis, Race T, which severely attacked all maize hybrids with cytoplasmic male-sterile T cytoplasm, demonstrated the vulnerability of a hybrid seed production industry based on a single source of male-sterile cytoplasm.  3, record 6, English, - corn%20blight

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] En 1970, une épidémie d'helminthosporiose du maïs (Helminthosporium maydis Nisik. and Miyake) sévit dans toute la Corn Belt américaine. Au même moment, au moins 80 % du maïs cultivé aux États-Unis était sensible à l'helminthosporiose parce que ce maïs contenait un cytoplasme mâle-stérile du « type Texas » [...]  1, record 6, French, - helminthosporiose%20du%20ma%C3%AFs

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Helmintosporiosis del maíz. Presencia de pequeñas manchas pardo negruzcas sobre las hojas, con forma oval o alargada y con un halo clorótico externo.El causante es Helminthosporium maydis.  3, record 6, Spanish, - helmintosporiosis%20del%20ma%C3%ADz

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Helminthosporium maydis produce una enfermedad foliar del maíz conocida como helmintosporiosis o tizón foliar. El hongo tiene una raza T [...] Dicha raza solo ataca a las variedades de maíz que tienen citoplasma androestéril, la resistencia al hongo y a la toxina se hereda por vía materna.  2, record 6, Spanish, - helmintosporiosis%20del%20ma%C3%ADz

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A common disease of potato, caused by the fungus Helminthosporium solani, market by brown blemishes that develop on the tuber surface.  2, record 7, English, - silver%20scurf

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La gale argentée est due au champignon Helminthosporium solani. La transmission de ce parasite est assurée essentiellement par les tubercules contaminés [...]  1, record 7, French, - gale%20argent%C3%A9e

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Enfermedad causada por el Helminthosporium solani, la cual afecta el peridermo del tubérculo alterando su apariencia y calidad de procesamiento sin afectar el rendimiento [de la producción de papa].  1, record 7, Spanish, - sarna%20plateada

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS

También se conoce como costra plateada, mancha plateada y caspa plateada.  1, record 7, Spanish, - sarna%20plateada

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A disease of cereals.  2, record 8, English, - net%20blotch

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Maladie qui affecte principalement l'orge. On peut observer sur les feuilles des lésions jaunes devenant brunes.  2, record 8, French, - tache%20r%C3%A9ticul%C3%A9e

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Plant disease caused by Drechslera poae(Baudys) Shoem. [Helminthosporium vagans(Drechs).  5, record 9, English, - leaf%20blotch%20of%20turf

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Maladie des plantes causée par Drechslera poae (Baudys) Shoem. [Helminthosporium vagans (Drechs).  3, record 9, French, - tache%20helminthosporienne%20du%20gazon

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A fungous disease of oats of Victoria descent caused by Helminthosporium victoriae, family Dematiaceae; characterized by seedling blight, or by brown spots on the leaves that spread and turn reddish-brown with a gray center, shriveled kernels, and broken panicles.  1, record 10, English, - Victoria%20blight%20of%20oats

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Maladie de l'avoine causée par Helminthosporium victoriae; ainsi appelée parce qu'elle a d'abord été observée sur la variété Victoria.  1, record 10, French, - septoriose%20de%20la%20Victoria

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Helminthosporium sativum P. K. & B.(syns. H. sorokinianum Sacc. ex Sorok. Bipolaris sorokiniana Sacc. in Sorok.) infects wheat roots, leaves and seedlings. The name of its sexual stage, Cochliobolus sativus Ito & Kurib., is used exclusively in some literature.... Helminthosporium sativum produces distinct, elongate, brown-black lesions(spot-blotch) that rarely exceed 1 cm in length.  3, record 11, English, - spot%20blotch%20and%20head%20blight%20of%20wheat

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

As all parts of the plant are attacked, the different phases are reported separately.  2, record 11, English, - spot%20blotch%20and%20head%20blight%20of%20wheat

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Maladie des plantes causée par Bipolaris sorokiniana (Sacc. in Sorok.) shoem.  2, record 11, French, - helminthosporiose%20du%20bl%C3%A9

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Yellow leaf spot occurs on all wheat-growing continents.... The Fungus-Pyrenophora trichostoma(Fr.) Fckl.(syn. P. tritici-repentis(Died.) Drechs.), imperfect stage, Helminthosporium tritici-repentis Died(syn. H. tritici-vulgaris Nis.) causes yellow spot leaf.  2, record 12, English, - tan%20spot%20of%20wheat

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A form genus of saprophytic or parasitic imperfect fungi ... having erect comidiophores and elongate, clavate or cylindric, several-septate spores.  1, record 13, English, - helminthosporium

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Genre de champignons imparfaits. (Plusieurs espèces causent des maladies des plantes cultivées, notamment de l'orge, de l'avoine [...] de la canne à sucre).  1, record 13, French, - helminthosporium

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

any of several fungus diseases of plants characterized by yellowish oval lesions on the leaves and stems; esp. a disease of sugarcane... caused by a fungus(Helminthosporium sacchari).  1, record 14, English, - eyespot

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

helminthosporiose : maladie causée par un champignon du genre helminthosporium.  1, record 14, French, - helminthosporiose%20de%20la%20canne%20%C3%A0%20sucre

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 OBS

(...) helminthosporium: genre de champignons (...) Plusieurs espèces causent les maladies des plantes (...) de la canne à sucre.  2, record 14, French, - helminthosporiose%20de%20la%20canne%20%C3%A0%20sucre

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish