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HEPTANE [13 records]

Record 1 2026-01-08

English

Subject field(s)
  • Crude Oil and Petroleum Products
  • Gasoline Motors
OBS

Octane is an excellent fuel in anti-knock characteristics, and is given a 100% rating. Heptane is a poor anti-knock fuel and is given a 0% rating.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Pétroles bruts et dérivés
  • Moteurs à essence
Key term(s)
  • carburant anti-détonant
  • combustible anti-détonant

Spanish

Save record 1

Record 2 2011-12-20

English

Subject field(s)
  • Chemical Elements and Compounds
  • Food Additives
  • Crop Protection
Universal entry(ies)
C10H16
formula, see observation
79-92-5
CAS number
DEF

A bicyclic terpene used as raw material in the synthesis of insecticides.

CONT

Camphene. ... Colorless crystals, soluble in ether, slightly soluble in alcohol, insoluble in water. ... Derivation: ... A constituent of certain essential oils. ... Use: Manufacture of synthetic camphor, camphor substitute.

OBS

2, 2-dimethyl-3-methylidenebicyclo[ 2. 2. 2] heptane : form recommended by the IUPAC(International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry).

OBS

Chemical formula: C10H16

French

Domaine(s)
  • Éléments et composés chimiques
  • Additifs alimentaires
  • Protection des végétaux
Entrée(s) universelle(s)
C10H16
formula, see observation
79-92-5
CAS number
DEF

Hydrocarbure terpénique [...] que l'on rencontre dans de nombreuses huiles essentielles (bergamote, camphre, citronnelle, térébenthine).

OBS

diméthyl-3-méthylidènebicyclo[2.2.2]heptane : forme recommandée par l'UICPA (Union internationale de chimie pure et appliquée).

OBS

Formule chimique : C10H16

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Elementos y compuestos químicos
  • Aditivos alimentarios
  • Protección de las plantas
Entrada(s) universal(es)
C10H16
formula, see observation
79-92-5
CAS number
DEF

Sólido cristalino incoloro, soluble en éter, poco soluble en alcohol, insoluble en agua. Toxicidad desconocida. Despide vapores inflamables al calentarse. Plaguicida.

OBS

Fórmula química: C10H16

Save record 2

Record 3 2011-09-28

English

Subject field(s)
  • Fatty Substances (Food)
CONT

When the value of the oil is considerably greater as oil than as part of the meal, it is desirable to obtain more complete extraction with solvents. Modern commercial methods of solvent extraction use volatile purified hydrocarbons, especially the various grades of petroleum benzin(commonly known as petroleum ether, commercial hexane, or heptane).

OBS

e.g. the solvent processing of rapeseed oil

French

Domaine(s)
  • Corps gras (Ind. de l'aliment.)
CONT

La deuxième grande partie de la trituration [des graines oléagineuses est] l'extraction au solvant. Cette opération [...] se fait à l'aide d'un solvant volatil, sans action chimique sur l'huile et le tourteau. Le solvant le plus employé est une coupe d'hydrocarbures pétroliers correspondant à l'hexane.

OBS

par exemple extraction au solvant de l'huile au colza

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Substancias grasas (Industria alimentaria)
Save record 3

Record 4 2011-04-21

English

Subject field(s)
  • Chemical Elements and Compounds
Universal entry(ies)
C10H16
formula, see observation
508-32-7
CAS number
DEF

A tricyclic hydrocarbon.

OBS

1, 7, 7-trimethyltricyclo[ 2. 2. 1. 02, 6sup>]heptane : The numbers "2, 6" following "2. 2. 1. 0" are superscripts.

OBS

The name "cyclene" (q.v.) has been given to this compound in the past. The two concepts should not be confused.

OBS

Chemical formula: C10H16

French

Domaine(s)
  • Éléments et composés chimiques
Entrée(s) universelle(s)
C10H16
formula, see observation
508-32-7
CAS number
DEF

Hydrocarbure tricyclique.

OBS

1,7,7-triméthyltricyclo[2.2.1.02,6]heptane : Les chiffres «2,6» qui suivent «2.2.1.0» s'écrivent en exposant.

OBS

Le nom «cyclène» (voir cette autre fiche) a été employé dans le passé pour désigner ce composé. Les deux concepts doivent être distingués.

OBS

Formule chimique : C10H16

Spanish

Save record 4

Record 5 2011-03-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Chemical Elements and Compounds
Universal entry(ies)
C10H16
formula, see observation
127-91-3
CAS number
DEF

A chemical compound which appears under the form of a colorless, transparent liquid, having a terpene odour, is derived from sulfate wood turpentine and is used in polyterpene resins, as a substitute for alpha-pinene and as an intermediate for perfumes and flavorings.

OBS

6, 6-dimethyl-2-methylidenebicyclo[ 3. 1. 1] heptane : form recommended by the IUPAC(International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry) for the systematic name corresponding to the CAS number indicated on the present record.

OBS

β-pinene: term adopted by Environment Canada; used in the list of pollutants measured in the National Air Pollution Surveillance Network (NAPS).

OBS

Chemical formula: C10H16

Key term(s)
  • beta-pinene

French

Domaine(s)
  • Éléments et composés chimiques
Entrée(s) universelle(s)
C10H16
formula, see observation
127-91-3
CAS number
DEF

Terpène bicyclique constitué par le méthényl 4 diméthyl-7,7 bicyclo (1-7-5) hexane.

OBS

6,6-diméthyl-2-méthylidènebicyclo[3.1.1]heptane : forme recommandée par l'UICPA (Union internationale de chimie pure et appliquée) pour le nom systématique correspondant au numéro CAS indiqué sur la présente fiche.

OBS

ß-pinène : terme retenu par Environnement Canada; utilisé dans la liste des polluants mesurés par le Réseau national de surveillance de la pollution atmosphérique (RNSPA).

OBS

Formule chimique : C10H16

Key term(s)
  • bêta-pinène

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Elementos y compuestos químicos
Entrada(s) universal(es)
C10H16
formula, see observation
127-91-3
CAS number
OBS

Hidrocarburo terpénico, líquido, incoloro, transparente. Inflamable. Moderadamente tóxico.

OBS

Fórmula química: C10H16

Key term(s)
  • beta-pineno
Save record 5

Record 6 2011-02-03

English

Subject field(s)
  • Chemical Elements and Compounds
Universal entry(ies)
C7H16
formula, see observation
CH3(CH2)5CH3
formula, see observation
142-82-5
CAS number
DEF

The liquid normal hydrocarbon occurring in petroleum and as the chief constituent of some fine oils.

OBS

heptane : form recommended by the IUPAC(International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry) for the systematic name corresponding to the CAS number indicated on the present record; term adopted by Environment Canada : used in the list of pollutants measured in the National Air Pollution Surveillance Network(NAPS).

OBS

n-: This abbreviation (of "normal") must be italicized.

OBS

Also known under the following commercial designations: Gettysolve-C; UN 1206.

OBS

Chemical formula: C7H16 or CH3(CH2)5CH3

French

Domaine(s)
  • Éléments et composés chimiques
Entrée(s) universelle(s)
C7H16
formula, see observation
CH3(CH2)5CH3
formula, see observation
142-82-5
CAS number
DEF

Hydrocarbure de la série des alcanes contenant sept atomes de carbone.

OBS

heptane : forme recommandée par l'UICPA (Union internationale de chimie pure et appliquée) pour le nom systématique correspondant au numéro CAS indiqué sur la présente fiche; terme retenu par Environnement Canada : utilisé dans la liste des polluants mesurés par le Réseau national de surveillance de la pollution atmosphérique (RNSPA).

OBS

n- : Cette abréviation (de «normal») s'écrit en italique.

OBS

Formule chimique : C7H16 ou CH3(CH2)5CH3

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Elementos y compuestos químicos
Entrada(s) universal(es)
C7H16
formula, see observation
CH3(CH2)5CH3
formula, see observation
142-82-5
CAS number
OBS

Líquido incoloro, volátil, soluble en éter y cloroformo. Insoluble en agua. Inflamable.

OBS

Fórmula química: C7H16 o CH3(CH2)5CH3

Save record 6

Record 7 2010-02-05

English

Subject field(s)
  • Analytical Chemistry
CONT

The licensee shall submit the compositional analysis of a gas including the molecular weight of the heptane plus fraction for any oil sample.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Chimie analytique
OBS

Équivalent obtenu auprès d'un chimiste.

Spanish

Save record 7

Record 8 2009-09-10

English

Subject field(s)
  • Chemical Elements and Compounds
Universal entry(ies)
Key term(s)
  • heptanes, branched, cyclic and linear

French

Domaine(s)
  • Éléments et composés chimiques
Entrée(s) universelle(s)

Spanish

Save record 8

Record 9 2004-06-15

English

Subject field(s)
  • Fueling Systems (Motor Vehicles)
  • White Products (Petroleum)
  • Isomerization Processes (Petroleum)
CONT

There is one fuel called iso-octane that is very resistant to knocking; it is given an octane rating of 100. Another fuel, called heptane knocks very easily; it is given a rating of zero.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Alimentation (Véhicules automobiles)
  • Produits blancs (Pétrole)
  • Isomérisation (Pétrole)
DEF

Isomère de l'octane normal.

CONT

L'indice d'octane est déterminé par la comparaison du carburant avec un mélange de référence formé de deux hydrocarbures : l'heptane, extrêmement détonant, et l'isooctane, très peu détonant.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Alimentación de combustible (Vehículos automotores)
  • Productos blancos (Petróleo)
  • Isomerización (Petróleo)
DEF

Líquido incoloro, insoluble en agua, ligeramente soluble en alcohol y éter. Inflamable. Tóxico.

Save record 9

Record 10 2002-02-27

English

Subject field(s)
  • Petrochemistry
DEF

The lower boiling components of a mixture of hydrocarbons.

DEF

The lighter hydrocarbon molecules that comprise gasoline, light kerosine, heptane, natural gas, etc.

Key term(s)
  • light end

French

Domaine(s)
  • Chimie du pétrole
Key term(s)
  • fraction légère

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Petroquímica
Key term(s)
  • fracción ligera
Save record 10

Record 11 2001-02-27

English

Subject field(s)
  • Petroleum Asphalts
CONT

Air-Rectification of Refinery Bitumen : Bitumen produced by straight steam-refining from certain crude oils may be deficient in the components of very high molecular weight which are insoluble in heptane, the "asphaltene" fraction... It is the common practice of bitumen producers in the United Kingdom to increase the asphaltene content of low-asphaltene material by oxidation of the hot straight-run bitumen by a current of air blown through it. This process must not be confused with that used to produce the so-called "blown" grades of bitumen.

OBS

air-rectification: Possibly a term used only in Great Britain.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Bitumes
DEF

Technique de fabrication du bitume consistant à souffler une base jusqu'à l'obtention d'un bitume défini.

CONT

La technique de semi-soufflage relativement récente est actuellement largement employée. Elle consiste à souffler une base, obtenue par distillation atmosphérique ou sous vide, jusqu'à l'obtention d'un bitume défini.

Spanish

Save record 11

Record 12 1989-10-26

English

Subject field(s)
  • Chemical Elements and Compounds
  • Food Additives
DEF

a ketone C7 H14 0 derived from normal heptane.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Éléments et composés chimiques
  • Additifs alimentaires
DEF

Nom générique des cétones dérivant de l'heptane, de formule C7 H14 0.

Spanish

Save record 12

Record 13 1978-08-03

English

Subject field(s)
  • Chemistry
  • Physics
CONT

clathrate.(...) relating to a type of solid molecular compound in which one component(as argon or heptane) is trapped in cavities of cagelike crystals of another component(as hydroquinone or urea).

French

Domaine(s)
  • Chimie
  • Physique
CONT

clathrates (...) produits qui piègent les gaz dans leurs réseaux cristallins (...)

Spanish

Save record 13

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