TERMIUM Plus®
From: Translation Bureau
On social media
Consult the Government of Canada’s terminology data bank.
HEURISTIC [100 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2026-01-08
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- heuristic goal
1, record 1, English, heuristic%20goal
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- but heuristique
1, record 1, French, but%20heuristique
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 2026-01-08
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- heuristic tool
1, record 2, English, heuristic%20tool
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- outil heuristique
1, record 2, French, outil%20heuristique
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 2026-01-08
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- heuristic optimization
1, record 3, English, heuristic%20optimization
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- optimisation heuristique
1, record 3, French, optimisation%20heuristique
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record 4 - internal organization data 2026-01-08
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- heuristic term
1, record 4, English, heuristic%20term
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- terme heuristique
1, record 4, French, terme%20heuristique
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record 5 - internal organization data 2026-01-08
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- heuristic domain
1, record 5, English, heuristic%20domain
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- domaine heuristique
1, record 5, French, domaine%20heuristique
correct, masculine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record 6 - internal organization data 2026-01-08
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- search-operator heuristic
1, record 6, English, search%2Doperator%20heuristic
correct
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- heuristique des opérateurs de recherche
1, record 6, French, heuristique%20des%20op%C3%A9rateurs%20de%20recherche
correct, feminine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record 7 - internal organization data 2026-01-08
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- heuristic function
1, record 7, English, heuristic%20function
correct
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
- heuristic 2, record 7, English, heuristic
correct
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
A heuristic function in artificial intelligence, also known as a heuristic, is an evaluation function used to estimate the cost or potential of reaching a goal state from a given state in a problem-solving domain. 2, record 7, English, - heuristic%20function
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- fonction heuristique
1, record 7, French, fonction%20heuristique
correct, feminine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[Une] fonction heuristique [est] une fonction qui estime la valeur d'un état. Par exemple, le coût restant pour atteindre un objectif à partir d'un état, dans une recherche. 2, record 7, French, - fonction%20heuristique
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record 8 - internal organization data 2026-01-08
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- heuristic evaluation function
1, record 8, English, heuristic%20evaluation%20function
correct
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
Record 8, Synonyms, English
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- fonction d'évaluation heuristique
1, record 8, French, fonction%20d%27%C3%A9valuation%20heuristique
correct, feminine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
Record 8, Synonyms, French
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
Record 9 - internal organization data 2026-01-08
Record 9, English
Record 9, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 9, Main entry term, English
- resolution heuristic
1, record 9, English, resolution%20heuristic
correct
Record 9, Abbreviations, English
Record 9, Synonyms, English
Record 9, French
Record 9, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 9, Main entry term, French
- heuristique de résolution
1, record 9, French, heuristique%20de%20r%C3%A9solution
correct, feminine noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, French
Record 9, Synonyms, French
Record 9, Textual support, French
Record 9, Spanish
Record 9, Textual support, Spanish
Record 10 - internal organization data 2026-01-08
Record 10, English
Record 10, Subject field(s)
- Computer Mathematics
- Computer Programs and Programming
Record 10, Main entry term, English
- uninformed algorithm
1, record 10, English, uninformed%20algorithm
correct
Record 10, Abbreviations, English
Record 10, Synonyms, English
Record 10, Textual support, English
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT
For satisficing planning, heuristic search vastly outperforms uninformed algorithms on most domains. 2, record 10, English, - uninformed%20algorithm
Record 10, French
Record 10, Domaine(s)
- Mathématiques informatiques
- Programmes et programmation (Informatique)
Record 10, Main entry term, French
- algorithme non informé
1, record 10, French, algorithme%20non%20inform%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, French
Record 10, Synonyms, French
Record 10, Textual support, French
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[Algorithme qui] parcourt l'espace de recherche de façon systématique, sans bénéficier d'information [lui] permettant de diriger [sa] recherche vers les solutions possibles. 2, record 10, French, - algorithme%20non%20inform%C3%A9
Record 10, Spanish
Record 10, Textual support, Spanish
Record 11 - internal organization data 2026-01-08
Record 11, English
Record 11, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 11, Main entry term, English
- search direction heuristic
1, record 11, English, search%20direction%20heuristic
correct
Record 11, Abbreviations, English
Record 11, Synonyms, English
Record 11, French
Record 11, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 11, Main entry term, French
- heuristique de la direction de la recherche
1, record 11, French, heuristique%20de%20la%20direction%20de%20la%20recherche
correct, feminine noun
Record 11, Abbreviations, French
Record 11, Synonyms, French
Record 11, Textual support, French
Record 11, Spanish
Record 11, Textual support, Spanish
Record 12 - internal organization data 2026-01-08
Record 12, English
Record 12, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 12, Main entry term, English
- situation-action heuristic
1, record 12, English, situation%2Daction%20heuristic
correct
Record 12, Abbreviations, English
Record 12, Synonyms, English
Record 12, French
Record 12, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 12, Main entry term, French
- heuristique situation-action
1, record 12, French, heuristique%20situation%2Daction
correct, feminine noun
Record 12, Abbreviations, French
Record 12, Synonyms, French
Record 12, Textual support, French
Record 12, Spanish
Record 12, Textual support, Spanish
Record 13 - internal organization data 2026-01-08
Record 13, English
Record 13, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 13, Main entry term, English
- simple heuristic
1, record 13, English, simple%20heuristic
correct
Record 13, Abbreviations, English
Record 13, Synonyms, English
Record 13, French
Record 13, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 13, Main entry term, French
- heuristique simple
1, record 13, French, heuristique%20simple
correct, feminine noun
Record 13, Abbreviations, French
Record 13, Synonyms, French
Record 13, Textual support, French
Record 13, Spanish
Record 13, Textual support, Spanish
Record 14 - internal organization data 2026-01-08
Record 14, English
Record 14, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 14, Main entry term, English
- orientation heuristic
1, record 14, English, orientation%20heuristic
correct
Record 14, Abbreviations, English
Record 14, Synonyms, English
Record 14, French
Record 14, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 14, Main entry term, French
- heuristique d'orientation
1, record 14, French, heuristique%20d%27orientation
correct, feminine noun
Record 14, Abbreviations, French
Record 14, Synonyms, French
Record 14, Textual support, French
Record 14, Spanish
Record 14, Textual support, Spanish
Record 15 - internal organization data 2026-01-08
Record 15, English
Record 15, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 15, Main entry term, English
- plausibility heuristic
1, record 15, English, plausibility%20heuristic
correct
Record 15, Abbreviations, English
Record 15, Synonyms, English
Record 15, French
Record 15, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 15, Main entry term, French
- heuristique de probabilité
1, record 15, French, heuristique%20de%20probabilit%C3%A9
correct, feminine noun
Record 15, Abbreviations, French
Record 15, Synonyms, French
Record 15, Textual support, French
Record 15, Spanish
Record 15, Textual support, Spanish
Record 16 - internal organization data 2026-01-08
Record 16, English
Record 16, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 16, Main entry term, English
- inferential heuristic
1, record 16, English, inferential%20heuristic
correct
Record 16, Abbreviations, English
Record 16, Synonyms, English
Record 16, French
Record 16, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 16, Main entry term, French
- heuristique inférentielle
1, record 16, French, heuristique%20inf%C3%A9rentielle
correct, feminine noun
Record 16, Abbreviations, French
Record 16, Synonyms, French
Record 16, Textual support, French
Record 16, Spanish
Record 16, Textual support, Spanish
Record 17 - internal organization data 2026-01-08
Record 17, English
Record 17, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 17, Main entry term, English
- parsing heuristic
1, record 17, English, parsing%20heuristic
correct
Record 17, Abbreviations, English
Record 17, Synonyms, English
Record 17, French
Record 17, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 17, Main entry term, French
- heuristique d'analyse
1, record 17, French, heuristique%20d%27analyse
correct, feminine noun
Record 17, Abbreviations, French
Record 17, Synonyms, French
- heuristique de parsage 1, record 17, French, heuristique%20de%20parsage
correct, feminine noun
Record 17, Textual support, French
Record 17, Spanish
Record 17, Textual support, Spanish
Record 18 - internal organization data 2026-01-08
Record 18, English
Record 18, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 18, Main entry term, English
- perceptual heuristic
1, record 18, English, perceptual%20heuristic
correct
Record 18, Abbreviations, English
Record 18, Synonyms, English
Record 18, French
Record 18, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 18, Main entry term, French
- heuristique perceptive
1, record 18, French, heuristique%20perceptive
correct, feminine noun
Record 18, Abbreviations, French
Record 18, Synonyms, French
Record 18, Textual support, French
Record 18, Spanish
Record 18, Textual support, Spanish
Record 19 - internal organization data 2026-01-08
Record 19, English
Record 19, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 19, Main entry term, English
- unidirectional heuristic search
1, record 19, English, unidirectional%20heuristic%20search
correct
Record 19, Abbreviations, English
Record 19, Synonyms, English
Record 19, French
Record 19, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 19, Main entry term, French
- recherche heuristique unidirectionnelle
1, record 19, French, recherche%20heuristique%20unidirectionnelle
correct, feminine noun
Record 19, Abbreviations, French
Record 19, Synonyms, French
Record 19, Textual support, French
Record 19, Spanish
Record 19, Textual support, Spanish
Record 20 - internal organization data 2026-01-08
Record 20, English
Record 20, Subject field(s)
- Computer Mathematics
- Computer Programs and Programming
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 20, Main entry term, English
- heuristic search algorithm
1, record 20, English, heuristic%20search%20algorithm
correct
Record 20, Abbreviations, English
Record 20, Synonyms, English
Record 20, Textual support, English
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An algorithm [that] makes decisions about what move to make next solely based on the minimum [or] maximum values of the heuristic evaluation function of the successors of the current state. 2, record 20, English, - heuristic%20search%20algorithm
Record 20, French
Record 20, Domaine(s)
- Mathématiques informatiques
- Programmes et programmation (Informatique)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 20, Main entry term, French
- algorithme de recherche heuristique
1, record 20, French, algorithme%20de%20recherche%20heuristique
correct, masculine noun
Record 20, Abbreviations, French
Record 20, Synonyms, French
Record 20, Textual support, French
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Un arbre de recherche de Monte Carlo est un algorithme de recherche heuristique généralement utilisé pour la prise de décision. 2, record 20, French, - algorithme%20de%20recherche%20heuristique
Record 20, Spanish
Record 20, Textual support, Spanish
Record 21 - internal organization data 2026-01-08
Record 21, English
Record 21, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 21, Main entry term, English
- heuristic error
1, record 21, English, heuristic%20error
correct
Record 21, Abbreviations, English
Record 21, Synonyms, English
Record 21, French
Record 21, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 21, Main entry term, French
- erreur heuristique
1, record 21, French, erreur%20heuristique
correct, feminine noun
Record 21, Abbreviations, French
Record 21, Synonyms, French
Record 21, Textual support, French
Record 21, Spanish
Record 21, Textual support, Spanish
Record 22 - internal organization data 2026-01-08
Record 22, English
Record 22, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 22, Main entry term, English
- heuristic solution
1, record 22, English, heuristic%20solution
correct
Record 22, Abbreviations, English
Record 22, Synonyms, English
Record 22, French
Record 22, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 22, Main entry term, French
- solution heuristique
1, record 22, French, solution%20heuristique
correct, feminine noun
Record 22, Abbreviations, French
Record 22, Synonyms, French
Record 22, Textual support, French
Record 22, Spanish
Record 22, Textual support, Spanish
Record 23 - internal organization data 2025-01-14
Record 23, English
Record 23, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 23, Main entry term, English
- consistent heuristic
1, record 23, English, consistent%20heuristic
correct, noun
Record 23, Abbreviations, English
Record 23, Synonyms, English
- consistent heuristic function 2, record 23, English, consistent%20heuristic%20function
correct, noun
Record 23, Textual support, English
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT
A consistent heuristic is a rule of thumb that helps an AI [artificial intelligence] system make decisions by narrowing down the options and choosing the best one. It is based on past experience and knowledge, and it is intended to help the AI system find a solution that is close to the optimal solution. 3, record 23, English, - consistent%20heuristic
Record 23, French
Record 23, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 23, Main entry term, French
- heuristique consistante
1, record 23, French, heuristique%20consistante
correct, feminine noun
Record 23, Abbreviations, French
Record 23, Synonyms, French
- fonction heuristique consistante 2, record 23, French, fonction%20heuristique%20consistante
correct, feminine noun
Record 23, Textual support, French
Record 23, Spanish
Record 23, Textual support, Spanish
Record 24 - internal organization data 2024-12-31
Record 24, English
Record 24, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
- Computer Programs and Programming
Record 24, Main entry term, English
- improvement heuristic
1, record 24, English, improvement%20heuristic
correct
Record 24, Abbreviations, English
Record 24, Synonyms, English
Record 24, Textual support, English
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT
... improvement heuristics start with a complete solution and iteratively improve the solution by slight modifications. 1, record 24, English, - improvement%20heuristic
Record 24, French
Record 24, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
- Programmes et programmation (Informatique)
Record 24, Main entry term, French
- heuristique d'amélioration
1, record 24, French, heuristique%20d%27am%C3%A9lioration
correct, feminine noun
Record 24, Abbreviations, French
Record 24, Synonyms, French
Record 24, Textual support, French
Record 24, Key term(s)
- euristique d'amélioration
Record 24, Spanish
Record 24, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Inteligencia artificial
- Programas y programación (Informática)
Record 24, Main entry term, Spanish
- heurística de mejora
1, record 24, Spanish, heur%C3%ADstica%20de%20mejora
correct, feminine noun
Record 24, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 24, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 24, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Este análisis se centra en el estudio teórico de la convergencia de la heurística de mejora basada en el azar o aleatoriedad Simulated Annealing hacia el conjunto de soluciones óptimas, así como la aplicación de este algoritmo a resolver el supuesto práctico arriba descrito. 1, record 24, Spanish, - heur%C3%ADstica%20de%20mejora
Record 25 - internal organization data 2024-12-17
Record 25, English
Record 25, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 25, Main entry term, English
- heuristic assumption
1, record 25, English, heuristic%20assumption
correct, noun
Record 25, Abbreviations, English
Record 25, Synonyms, English
- heuristic hypothesis 2, record 25, English, heuristic%20hypothesis
correct, noun
Record 25, Textual support, English
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A supposition that is not necessarily true, and that may even be unrealistic, but that is used as a step in reasoning. 3, record 25, English, - heuristic%20assumption
Record 25, French
Record 25, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 25, Main entry term, French
- postulat heuristique
1, record 25, French, postulat%20heuristique
correct, masculine noun
Record 25, Abbreviations, French
Record 25, Synonyms, French
- hypothèse heuristique 2, record 25, French, hypoth%C3%A8se%20heuristique
correct, feminine noun
Record 25, Textual support, French
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[Supposition] adoptée provisoirement comme idée directrice indépendamment de sa vérité absolue. 2, record 25, French, - postulat%20heuristique
Record 25, Key term(s)
- postulat euristique
- hypothèse euristique
Record 25, Spanish
Record 25, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Inteligencia artificial
Record 25, Main entry term, Spanish
- hipótesis heurística
1, record 25, Spanish, hip%C3%B3tesis%20heur%C3%ADstica
correct, feminine noun
Record 25, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 25, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 25, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Una hipótesis heurística es una hipótesis de trabajo que permite actuar sin necesidad de someterla a prueba de hipótesis, es decir sin verificarla o refutarla. 1, record 25, Spanish, - hip%C3%B3tesis%20heur%C3%ADstica
Record 26 - internal organization data 2024-08-05
Record 26, English
Record 26, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 26, Main entry term, English
- greedy heuristic
1, record 26, English, greedy%20heuristic
correct
Record 26, Abbreviations, English
Record 26, Synonyms, English
Record 26, Textual support, English
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT
In greedy heuristic, feasible solutions are constructed from scratch by selecting appropriate choices in each step. To solve optimization problems, there is a need to add elements in the partial solution that helps to provide the highest gain. 2, record 26, English, - greedy%20heuristic
Record 26, French
Record 26, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 26, Main entry term, French
- heuristique gloutonne
1, record 26, French, heuristique%20gloutonne
correct, feminine noun
Record 26, Abbreviations, French
Record 26, Synonyms, French
- heuristique gourmande 2, record 26, French, heuristique%20gourmande
correct, feminine noun
- heuristique vorace 3, record 26, French, heuristique%20vorace
correct, feminine noun
Record 26, Textual support, French
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le fonctionnement d'une heuristique gloutonne est similaire à celui d'un algorithme glouton exact. 4, record 26, French, - heuristique%20gloutonne
Record 26, Spanish
Record 26, Textual support, Spanish
Record 27 - internal organization data 2024-05-09
Record 27, English
Record 27, Subject field(s)
- Mathematical Geography
- Mathematics
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 27, Main entry term, English
- heuristic
1, record 27, English, heuristic
correct, adjective
Record 27, Abbreviations, English
Record 27, Synonyms, English
Record 27, Textual support, English
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Refers to an exploratory approach using successive evaluations and provisional hypotheses. 2, record 27, English, - heuristic
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Serving to discover, invent, or to stimulate investigation. In essence, the term pertains to a trial and error method for problem solving. 3, record 27, English, - heuristic
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Collection of evidence in diagnosis is a heuristic process. 4, record 27, English, - heuristic
Record 27, French
Record 27, Domaine(s)
- Géographie mathématique
- Mathématiques
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 27, Main entry term, French
- heuristique
1, record 27, French, heuristique
correct, adjective
Record 27, Abbreviations, French
Record 27, Synonyms, French
- euristique 2, record 27, French, euristique
correct, adjective
Record 27, Textual support, French
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Qui procède par évaluations successives et hypothèses provisoires, en parlant d'une méthode d'exploration. 3, record 27, French, - heuristique
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Adjectif appliqué à une méthode d'exploration d'un problème dans laquelle la solution est obtenue par évaluations successives sur des hypothèses provisoires et par comparaison au but à atteindre. 4, record 27, French, - heuristique
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 2 OBS
heuristique : eurêka : mot grec signifiant «j'ai trouvé». Il a donné naissance au terme «heuristique» utilisé en intelligence artificielle. 5, record 27, French, - heuristique
Record 27, Spanish
Record 27, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Geografía matemática
- Matemáticas
- Inteligencia artificial
Record 27, Main entry term, Spanish
- heurístico
1, record 27, Spanish, heur%C3%ADstico
correct, adjective
Record 27, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 27, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 27, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Relativo a los métodos que permiten resolver los problemas por tanteos sucesivos, cada uno de los cuales tiene en cuenta la nueva situación creada por el precedente. 1, record 27, Spanish, - heur%C3%ADstico
Record 28 - internal organization data 2024-05-09
Record 28, English
Record 28, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
- Electronic Warfare
Record 28, Main entry term, English
- heuristic algorithm
1, record 28, English, heuristic%20algorithm
correct
Record 28, Abbreviations, English
Record 28, Synonyms, English
Record 28, French
Record 28, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
- Guerre électronique
Record 28, Main entry term, French
- algorithme heuristique
1, record 28, French, algorithme%20heuristique
correct, masculine noun
Record 28, Abbreviations, French
Record 28, Synonyms, French
Record 28, Textual support, French
Record 28, Spanish
Record 28, Textual support, Spanish
Record 29 - internal organization data 2024-05-09
Record 29, English
Record 29, Subject field(s)
- Education Theory and Methods
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 29, Main entry term, English
- heuristic learning
1, record 29, English, heuristic%20learning
correct, standardized
Record 29, Abbreviations, English
Record 29, Synonyms, English
Record 29, Textual support, English
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A learning strategy developed from results of experimentation, of evaluation, or of trial-and-error methods. 2, record 29, English, - heuristic%20learning
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS
heuristic learning : designation and definition standardized by ISO and the International Electrotechnical Commission. 3, record 29, English, - heuristic%20learning
Record 29, French
Record 29, Domaine(s)
- Théories et méthodes pédagogiques
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 29, Main entry term, French
- apprentissage heuristique
1, record 29, French, apprentissage%20heuristique
correct, masculine noun, standardized
Record 29, Abbreviations, French
Record 29, Synonyms, French
Record 29, Textual support, French
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Stratégie d'apprentissage élaborée à partir de résultats d'expérimentations, d'évaluations ou d'essais successifs. 2, record 29, French, - apprentissage%20heuristique
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS
apprentissage heuristique : désignation et définition normalisées par l'ISO en collaboration avec la Commission électrotechnique internationale. 3, record 29, French, - apprentissage%20heuristique
Record 29, Spanish
Record 29, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Teorías y métodos pedagógicos
- Inteligencia artificial
Record 29, Main entry term, Spanish
- aprendizaje heurístico
1, record 29, Spanish, aprendizaje%20heur%C3%ADstico
correct, masculine noun
Record 29, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 29, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 29, Textual support, Spanish
Record 30 - internal organization data 2024-05-09
Record 30, English
Record 30, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
- Continuing Education
- Training of Personnel
- Internet and Telematics
Record 30, Main entry term, English
- heuristics
1, record 30, English, heuristics
correct
Record 30, Abbreviations, English
Record 30, Synonyms, English
- heuristic knowledge 2, record 30, English, heuristic%20knowledge
correct
- strategic knowledge 3, record 30, English, strategic%20knowledge
correct
- judgmental knowledge 4, record 30, English, judgmental%20knowledge
correct
Record 30, Textual support, English
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The knowledge underlying expertise; rules ... that usually achieve desired results but do not guarantee them. 5, record 30, English, - heuristics
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Some computer aids for knowledge acquisition inductively infer strategic knowledge or heuristics from the observed performance of experts. 6, record 30, English, - heuristics
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 2 CONT
If the student's knowledge has complex structure and includes many misconceptions the system needs heuristic knowledge for finding out which correct conception should be replaced with a wrong one.... 7, record 30, English, - heuristics
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 3 CONT
Heuristic knowledge specific to the domain... enables the building block to solve the given problem more efficiently and intelligently. 7, record 30, English, - heuristics
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS
See also "experiential knowledge". 6, record 30, English, - heuristics
Record 30, French
Record 30, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
- Éducation permanente
- Perfectionnement et formation du personnel
- Internet et télématique
Record 30, Main entry term, French
- connaissance heuristique
1, record 30, French, connaissance%20heuristique
correct, feminine noun
Record 30, Abbreviations, French
Record 30, Synonyms, French
- heuristiques 2, record 30, French, heuristiques
correct, masculine noun, plural
- connaissance stratégique 3, record 30, French, connaissance%20strat%C3%A9gique
correct, feminine noun
Record 30, Textual support, French
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Connaissance telle que : «Si A et B sont observés, alors C est une hypothèse plausible mais certainement pas D» avec éventuellement un poids associé à chacune des conclusions. 4, record 30, French, - connaissance%20heuristique
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 2 DEF
Connaissances de bon sens, implicites, difficiles à verbaliser. Le savoir-comment de l'expert. 5, record 30, French, - connaissance%20heuristique
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les heuristiques expriment les connaissances empiriques. 3, record 30, French, - connaissance%20heuristique
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Les connaissances stratégiques sont de trois types. Premièrement, les relations d'ordre sur les descripteurs et les procédures, c'est-à-dire toute préférence accordée à une procédure, un descripteur, ou un paramètre quelconque pour décrire le domaine. Le second type de connaissance stratégique est constitué par les connaissances relatives à la proximité, aux relations de voisinage et de distance entre les descripteurs ou entre les concepts. La troisième forme d'information stratégique est faite de l'absence de certaines informations, et de l'impossibilité où l'on se trouve à acquérir cette connaissance manquante. 6, record 30, French, - connaissance%20heuristique
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 3 CONT
Aplusix [...] est un logiciel d'enseignement [...] Ses objectifs sont [...] de renforcer les connaissances de base de l'élève [...] [et] d'apprendre à chercher en apportant des connaissances heuristiques. 7, record 30, French, - connaissance%20heuristique
Record 30, Key term(s)
- connaissances heuristiques
Record 30, Spanish
Record 30, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Inteligencia artificial
- Educación permanente
- Capacitación del personal
- Internet y telemática
Record 30, Main entry term, Spanish
- heurística
1, record 30, Spanish, heur%C3%ADstica
correct, feminine noun
Record 30, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 30, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 30, Textual support, Spanish
Record 31 - internal organization data 2024-04-02
Record 31, English
Record 31, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 31, Main entry term, English
- hyper-heuristic
1, record 31, English, hyper%2Dheuristic
correct, noun
Record 31, Abbreviations, English
Record 31, Synonyms, English
- hyperheuristic 2, record 31, English, hyperheuristic
correct, noun
Record 31, Textual support, English
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT
A hyper-heuristic is a heuristic search method that seeks to automate, often by the incorporation of machine learning techniques, the process of selecting, combining, generating or adapting several simpler heuristics(or components of such heuristics) to efficiently solve computational search problems. 3, record 31, English, - hyper%2Dheuristic
Record 31, French
Record 31, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 31, Main entry term, French
- hyper-heuristique
1, record 31, French, hyper%2Dheuristique
correct, feminine noun
Record 31, Abbreviations, French
Record 31, Synonyms, French
- hyperheuristique 2, record 31, French, hyperheuristique
correct, feminine noun
Record 31, Textual support, French
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Une hyper-heuristique est une méthode heuristique de recherche qui vise à automatiser, souvent par l'intégration de techniques d'apprentissage machine, le processus de sélection, de combinaison, de génération ou d'adaptation de plusieurs heuristiques plus simples (ou des composants de ces heuristiques) pour résoudre efficacement les problèmes de calcul de recherche. 3, record 31, French, - hyper%2Dheuristique
Record 31, Spanish
Record 31, Textual support, Spanish
Record 32 - internal organization data 2024-01-29
Record 32, English
Record 32, Subject field(s)
- Computer Programs and Programming
- Information Processing (Informatics)
- Data Banks and Databases
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 32, Main entry term, English
- labelling function
1, record 32, English, labelling%20function
correct
Record 32, Abbreviations, English
Record 32, Synonyms, English
- labeling function 2, record 32, English, labeling%20function
correct
Record 32, Textual support, English
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT
A core component of the labelling process are a series of labelling functions, each representing a heuristic or noisy labelling strategy that allows users to add domain specific information into the dataset. 3, record 32, English, - labelling%20function
Record 32, French
Record 32, Domaine(s)
- Programmes et programmation (Informatique)
- Traitement de l'information (Informatique)
- Banques et bases de données
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 32, Main entry term, French
- fonction d'étiquetage
1, record 32, French, fonction%20d%27%C3%A9tiquetage
correct, feminine noun
Record 32, Abbreviations, French
Record 32, Synonyms, French
Record 32, Textual support, French
Record 32, Spanish
Record 32, Textual support, Spanish
Record 33 - internal organization data 2023-09-18
Record 33, English
Record 33, Subject field(s)
- Human Behaviour
- Social Psychology
- Cognitive Psychology
- Industrial and Economic Psychology
Record 33, Main entry term, English
- heuristic
1, record 33, English, heuristic
correct, noun
Record 33, Abbreviations, English
Record 33, Synonyms, English
Record 33, Textual support, English
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Heuristics are efficient cognitive processes, conscious or unconscious, that ignore part of the information. Because using heuristics saves effort, the classical view has been that heuristic decisions imply greater errors than do ’’rational' ’decisions as defined by logic or statistical models. 2, record 33, English, - heuristic
Record 33, French
Record 33, Domaine(s)
- Comportement humain
- Psychologie sociale
- Psychologie cognitive
- Psychologie industrielle et économique
Record 33, Main entry term, French
- heuristique
1, record 33, French, heuristique
correct, feminine noun
Record 33, Abbreviations, French
Record 33, Synonyms, French
Record 33, Textual support, French
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Très souvent, [les] biais résultent de l'application d'heuristiques. Il s'agit de règles qui conduisent à des approximations souvent efficaces, mais faillibles. Elles permettent notamment de simplifier les problèmes […] Elles reposent en général sur un traitement partiel des informations disponibles, mais leur emploi fréquent au quotidien tient à leur fonction de simplification des problèmes, de réduction de l'incertitude et au fait qu'elles permettent de proposer des réponses socialement acceptables […] 2, record 33, French, - heuristique
Record 33, Key term(s)
- euristique
Record 33, Spanish
Record 33, Textual support, Spanish
Record 34 - internal organization data 2023-09-18
Record 34, English
Record 34, Subject field(s)
- Human Behaviour
- Social Psychology
- Cognitive Psychology
- Industrial and Economic Psychology
Record 34, Main entry term, English
- representativeness heuristic
1, record 34, English, representativeness%20heuristic
correct
Record 34, Abbreviations, English
Record 34, Synonyms, English
Record 34, Textual support, English
Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The representativeness heuristic occurs when we estimate the probability of an event based on how similar it is to a known situation. In other words, we compare it to a situation, prototype, or stereotype we already have in mind. 2, record 34, English, - representativeness%20heuristic
Record 34, French
Record 34, Domaine(s)
- Comportement humain
- Psychologie sociale
- Psychologie cognitive
- Psychologie industrielle et économique
Record 34, Main entry term, French
- heuristique de représentativité
1, record 34, French, heuristique%20de%20repr%C3%A9sentativit%C3%A9
correct, feminine noun
Record 34, Abbreviations, French
Record 34, Synonyms, French
Record 34, Textual support, French
Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Une heuristique qui affecte nos estimations de probabilité est l'heuristique de représentativité. Celle-ci nous conduit à considérer que les choses similaires entretiennent des rapports privilégiés, notamment de cause à effet. 2, record 34, French, - heuristique%20de%20repr%C3%A9sentativit%C3%A9
Record 34, Key term(s)
- euristique de représentativité
Record 34, Spanish
Record 34, Textual support, Spanish
Record 35 - internal organization data 2023-09-18
Record 35, English
Record 35, Subject field(s)
- Human Behaviour
- Social Psychology
- Cognitive Psychology
- Industrial and Economic Psychology
Record 35, Main entry term, English
- availability heuristic
1, record 35, English, availability%20heuristic
correct
Record 35, Abbreviations, English
Record 35, Synonyms, English
Record 35, Textual support, English
Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The availability heuristic is a mental shortcut we use to estimate probability and risk. It's based on the belief that if we can remember an event easily, it must happen frequently. 2, record 35, English, - availability%20heuristic
Record 35, French
Record 35, Domaine(s)
- Comportement humain
- Psychologie sociale
- Psychologie cognitive
- Psychologie industrielle et économique
Record 35, Main entry term, French
- heuristique de disponibilité
1, record 35, French, heuristique%20de%20disponibilit%C3%A9
correct, feminine noun
Record 35, Abbreviations, French
Record 35, Synonyms, French
Record 35, Textual support, French
Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'heuristique de disponibilité décrit la tendance à évaluer la probabilité d'un événement en fonction de la facilité avec laquelle un événement similaire vient à l'esprit. 2, record 35, French, - heuristique%20de%20disponibilit%C3%A9
Record 35, Key term(s)
- euristique de disponibilité
Record 35, Spanish
Record 35, Textual support, Spanish
Record 36 - internal organization data 2023-09-18
Record 36, English
Record 36, Subject field(s)
- Human Behaviour
- Social Psychology
- Cognitive Psychology
- Industrial and Economic Psychology
Record 36, Main entry term, English
- anchoring-and-adjustment heuristic
1, record 36, English, anchoring%2Dand%2Dadjustment%20heuristic
correct
Record 36, Abbreviations, English
Record 36, Synonyms, English
- anchoring and adjustment heuristic 2, record 36, English, anchoring%20and%20adjustment%20heuristic
correct
Record 36, Textual support, English
Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT
... anchoring-and-adjustment heuristic is a cognitive process in which the anchor is taken as a first rough estimate which is known to be imprecise and which is then adjusted to a sufficiently plausible estimate. 3, record 36, English, - anchoring%2Dand%2Dadjustment%20heuristic
Record 36, French
Record 36, Domaine(s)
- Comportement humain
- Psychologie sociale
- Psychologie cognitive
- Psychologie industrielle et économique
Record 36, Main entry term, French
- heuristique d'ancrage et d'ajustement
1, record 36, French, heuristique%20d%27ancrage%20et%20d%27ajustement
correct, feminine noun
Record 36, Abbreviations, French
Record 36, Synonyms, French
- heuristique d'ajustement et d'ancrage 2, record 36, French, heuristique%20d%27ajustement%20et%20d%27ancrage
correct, feminine noun
- heuristique d'ancrage-ajustement 3, record 36, French, heuristique%20d%27ancrage%2Dajustement
correct, feminine noun
Record 36, Textual support, French
Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[...] l'heuristique d'ancrage-ajustement [...] pose que le sujet opère des estimations en partant d'une valeur initiale qu'il ajuste, dans une direction et une proportion déterminées par d'autres aspects de la situation, jusqu'à fournir une valeur finale (p. ex. sa réponse). La valeur initiale, ou «ancre», peut être suggérée par la formulation du problème ou résulter d'un calcul partiel. 3, record 36, French, - heuristique%20d%27ancrage%20et%20d%27ajustement
Record 36, Key term(s)
- euristique d'ancrage et d'ajustement
- euristique d'ajustement et d'ancrage
- euristique d'ancrage-ajustement
Record 36, Spanish
Record 36, Textual support, Spanish
Record 37 - internal organization data 2023-04-28
Record 37, English
Record 37, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 37, Main entry term, English
- admissible heuristic
1, record 37, English, admissible%20heuristic
correct
Record 37, Abbreviations, English
Record 37, Synonyms, English
Record 37, Textual support, English
Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Admissible heuristics are those that always lead to a solution that is as good as or better than the solutions that could be found using other heuristics. 2, record 37, English, - admissible%20heuristic
Record 37, French
Record 37, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 37, Main entry term, French
- heuristique admissible
1, record 37, French, heuristique%20admissible
correct, feminine noun
Record 37, Abbreviations, French
Record 37, Synonyms, French
Record 37, Textual support, French
Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Un algorithme de recherche qui garantit de toujours trouver le chemin le plus court à un but s'appelle «algorithme admissible». 2, record 37, French, - heuristique%20admissible
Record 37, Spanish
Record 37, Textual support, Spanish
Record 38 - internal organization data 2023-04-14
Record 38, English
Record 38, Subject field(s)
- Decision-Making Process
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 38, Main entry term, English
- heuristic method
1, record 38, English, heuristic%20method
correct, standardized
Record 38, Abbreviations, English
Record 38, Synonyms, English
Record 38, Textual support, English
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Any exploratory method of solving problems in which an evaluation is made of the progress towards an acceptable final result using a series of approximate results, for example by a process of guided trial and error. 2, record 38, English, - heuristic%20method
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS
heuristic method : term and definition standardized by ISO; term standardized by the Canadian Standards Association(CSA). 3, record 38, English, - heuristic%20method
Record 38, French
Record 38, Domaine(s)
- Processus décisionnel
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 38, Main entry term, French
- méthode heuristique
1, record 38, French, m%C3%A9thode%20heuristique
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 38, Abbreviations, French
Record 38, Synonyms, French
Record 38, Textual support, French
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Méthode de recherche inductive, par essais et erreur. 2, record 38, French, - m%C3%A9thode%20heuristique
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT
On utilise des méthodes heuristiques ou empiriques pour en arriver à une solution satisfaisante du problème. 3, record 38, French, - m%C3%A9thode%20heuristique
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS
On l'utilise en intelligence artificielle à l'intérieur de ce qu'on appelle techniquement des «univers incertains». 2, record 38, French, - m%C3%A9thode%20heuristique
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 2 OBS
méthode heuristique : terme normalisé par l'ISO et par l'Association canadienne de normalisation (CSA). 4, record 38, French, - m%C3%A9thode%20heuristique
Record 38, Spanish
Record 38, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Proceso de adopción de decisiones
- Inteligencia artificial
Record 38, Main entry term, Spanish
- método heurístico
1, record 38, Spanish, m%C3%A9todo%20heur%C3%ADstico
correct, masculine noun
Record 38, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 38, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 38, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Método explorador para la solución de problemas en el que se hace una evaluación utilizando una serie de resultados de aproximación progresiva hacia un resultado final aceptable, por ejemplo, el método de aproximaciones sucesivas (prueba y error). 2, record 38, Spanish, - m%C3%A9todo%20heur%C3%ADstico
Record 39 - internal organization data 2022-12-14
Record 39, English
Record 39, Subject field(s)
- Computer Mathematics
- Electrical Engineering
Record 39, Main entry term, English
- branch exchange algorithm
1, record 39, English, branch%20exchange%20algorithm
correct
Record 39, Abbreviations, English
Record 39, Synonyms, English
Record 39, Textual support, English
Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Unlike the branch exchange algorithm that maintains a tree structure during its execution, there are other heuristic algorithms that start with the meshed network(obtained by closing all the tie switches) or the disconnected network(obtained by opening all the switches) and proceed to open/close switches one by one until a radial configuration is achieved... 1, record 39, English, - branch%20exchange%20algorithm
Record 39, French
Record 39, Domaine(s)
- Mathématiques informatiques
- Électrotechnique
Record 39, Main entry term, French
- algorithme d'échange de branches
1, record 39, French, algorithme%20d%27%C3%A9change%20de%20branches
proposal, masculine noun
Record 39, Abbreviations, French
Record 39, Synonyms, French
Record 39, Textual support, French
Record 39, Spanish
Record 39, Textual support, Spanish
Record 40 - internal organization data 2022-09-02
Record 40, English
Record 40, Subject field(s)
- Psychology (General)
Record 40, Main entry term, English
- affect heuristic
1, record 40, English, affect%20heuristic
correct
Record 40, Abbreviations, English
Record 40, Synonyms, English
Record 40, Textual support, English
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The affect heuristic is a type of mental shortcut in which people make decisions that are heavily influenced by their current emotions. Essentially, your affect(a psychological term for emotional response) plays a critical role in the choices and decisions you make. 2, record 40, English, - affect%20heuristic
Record 40, French
Record 40, Domaine(s)
- Psychologie (Généralités)
Record 40, Main entry term, French
- heuristique d'affectivité
1, record 40, French, heuristique%20d%27affectivit%C3%A9
correct, feminine noun
Record 40, Abbreviations, French
Record 40, Synonyms, French
- heuristique d'affect 2, record 40, French, heuristique%20d%27affect
correct, feminine noun
Record 40, Textual support, French
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Par ailleurs, la perception du risque est souvent altérée par la peur ou par d'autres émotions négatives. Le risque est ainsi perçu comme plus grand si l'on a peur, mais sous-estimé lorsqu'on est en colère. C'est ce qu'on appelle l'heuristique d'affectivité, c'est-à-dire un raccourci mental qui permet de prendre des décisions et de résoudre des problèmes rapidement et efficacement, en utilisant les émotions (peur, plaisir, surprise) plutôt que la raison. Des biais cognitifs peuvent alors apparaître. 3, record 40, French, - heuristique%20d%27affectivit%C3%A9
Record 40, Key term(s)
- euristique d'affectivité
- euristique d'affect
Record 40, Spanish
Record 40, Textual support, Spanish
Record 41 - internal organization data 2022-01-18
Record 41, English
Record 41, Subject field(s)
- Computer Mathematics
- Computer Programs and Programming
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 41, Main entry term, English
- fireworks algorithm
1, record 41, English, fireworks%20algorithm
correct
Record 41, Abbreviations, English
- FWA 2, record 41, English, FWA
correct
Record 41, Synonyms, English
- firework algorithm 3, record 41, English, firework%20algorithm
correct
- FWA 3, record 41, English, FWA
correct
- FWA 3, record 41, English, FWA
Record 41, Textual support, English
Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The fireworks algorithm... is a heuristic algorithm based on the phenomenon of fireworks explosion. 4, record 41, English, - fireworks%20algorithm
Record 41, French
Record 41, Domaine(s)
- Mathématiques informatiques
- Programmes et programmation (Informatique)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 41, Main entry term, French
- algorithme des feux d'artifice
1, record 41, French, algorithme%20des%20feux%20d%27artifice
correct, masculine noun
Record 41, Abbreviations, French
Record 41, Synonyms, French
Record 41, Textual support, French
Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'algorithme des feux d'artifice [...] est inspiré de [...] l'explosion des feux d'artifice. 1, record 41, French, - algorithme%20des%20feux%20d%27artifice
Record 41, Spanish
Record 41, Textual support, Spanish
Record 42 - internal organization data 2021-11-16
Record 42, English
Record 42, Subject field(s)
- Computer Mathematics
- Computer Programs and Programming
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 42, Main entry term, English
- bat algorithm
1, record 42, English, bat%20algorithm
correct
Record 42, Abbreviations, English
- BA 2, record 42, English, BA
correct
Record 42, Synonyms, English
Record 42, Textual support, English
Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[The] bat algorithm(BA) is a heuristic algorithm that operates by imitating the echolocation behavior of bats to perform global optimization. 3, record 42, English, - bat%20algorithm
Record 42, French
Record 42, Domaine(s)
- Mathématiques informatiques
- Programmes et programmation (Informatique)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 42, Main entry term, French
- algorithme des chauves-souris
1, record 42, French, algorithme%20des%20chauves%2Dsouris
correct, masculine noun
Record 42, Abbreviations, French
Record 42, Synonyms, French
Record 42, Textual support, French
Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'algorithme des chauves-souris [...] tente de modéliser le comportement d'écholocation [des] chauves‑souris. 2, record 42, French, - algorithme%20des%20chauves%2Dsouris
Record 42, Spanish
Record 42, Textual support, Spanish
Record 43 - internal organization data 2021-07-30
Record 43, English
Record 43, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
- Computer Programs and Programming
Record 43, Main entry term, English
- construction heuristic
1, record 43, English, construction%20heuristic
correct
Record 43, Abbreviations, English
Record 43, Synonyms, English
Record 43, Textual support, English
Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT
... construction heuristics develop a solution to a problem by iteratively adding elements to partial solutions until a complete solution is achieved ... 1, record 43, English, - construction%20heuristic
Record 43, French
Record 43, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
- Programmes et programmation (Informatique)
Record 43, Main entry term, French
- heuristique de construction
1, record 43, French, heuristique%20de%20construction
correct, feminine noun
Record 43, Abbreviations, French
Record 43, Synonyms, French
- heuristique constructive 2, record 43, French, heuristique%20constructive
correct, feminine noun
Record 43, Textual support, French
Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les heuristiques de construction élaborent graduellement la tournée en ajoutant une ville (nœud) à chaque étape. 3, record 43, French, - heuristique%20de%20construction
Record 43, Key term(s)
- euristique de construction
- euristique constructive
Record 43, Spanish
Record 43, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Inteligencia artificial
- Programas y programación (Informática)
Record 43, Main entry term, Spanish
- heurística constructiva
1, record 43, Spanish, heur%C3%ADstica%20constructiva
correct, feminine noun
Record 43, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 43, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 43, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Las heurísticas constructivas son procedimientos que se encargan de obtener una solución a partir de un criterio inicial, esto es, construyen una solución factible. 1, record 43, Spanish, - heur%C3%ADstica%20constructiva
Record 44 - internal organization data 2020-11-18
Record 44, English
Record 44, Subject field(s)
- Computer Mathematics
- Computer Programs and Programming
Record 44, Main entry term, English
- maximum weight matching algorithm
1, record 44, English, maximum%20weight%20matching%20algorithm
correct
Record 44, Abbreviations, English
Record 44, Synonyms, English
- MWM algorithm 2, record 44, English, MWM%20algorithm
correct
Record 44, Textual support, English
Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Maximum weight matching algorithms are used as a heuristic preprocessing step in several sparse linear system solvers... 2, record 44, English, - maximum%20weight%20matching%20algorithm
Record 44, French
Record 44, Domaine(s)
- Mathématiques informatiques
- Programmes et programmation (Informatique)
Record 44, Main entry term, French
- algorithme de couplage de poids maximum
1, record 44, French, algorithme%20de%20couplage%20de%20poids%20maximum
correct, masculine noun
Record 44, Abbreviations, French
Record 44, Synonyms, French
- algorithme d'appariement de poids maximum 2, record 44, French, algorithme%20d%27appariement%20de%20poids%20maximum
correct, masculine noun
Record 44, Textual support, French
Record 44, Spanish
Record 44, Textual support, Spanish
Record 45 - internal organization data 2020-10-14
Record 45, English
Record 45, Subject field(s)
- Information Processing (Informatics)
- IT Security
Record 45, Main entry term, English
- heuristic filtering
1, record 45, English, heuristic%20filtering
correct
Record 45, Abbreviations, English
Record 45, Synonyms, English
Record 45, Textual support, English
Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Heuristic filtering applies a set of rules to each incoming message to detect... spam-like features. 2, record 45, English, - heuristic%20filtering
Record 45, Key term(s)
- heuristical filtering
Record 45, French
Record 45, Domaine(s)
- Traitement de l'information (Informatique)
- Sécurité des TI
Record 45, Main entry term, French
- filtrage heuristique
1, record 45, French, filtrage%20heuristique
correct, masculine noun
Record 45, Abbreviations, French
Record 45, Synonyms, French
Record 45, Textual support, French
Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Filtrage heuristique. Le filtre heuristique fait des tests sur tous les composants des messages [...] en cherchant des mots, des phrases, des liens ou d'autres [éléments] caractéristiques [des pourriels]. 2, record 45, French, - filtrage%20heuristique
Record 45, Spanish
Record 45, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Tratamiento de la información (Informática)
- Seguridad de IT
Record 45, Main entry term, Spanish
- filtrado heurístico
1, record 45, Spanish, filtrado%20heur%C3%ADstico
correct, masculine noun
Record 45, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 45, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 45, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT
El filtrado heurístico consiste principalmente en el análisis de los textos presentes en las paginas web; si se considera que el contenido no es apropiado (pornografía, racismo, violencia, etc.), se bloqueará el acceso a la página. 1, record 45, Spanish, - filtrado%20heur%C3%ADstico
Record 46 - internal organization data 2020-09-14
Record 46, English
Record 46, Subject field(s)
- Computer Programs and Programming
- Information Processing (Informatics)
- IT Security
Record 46, Main entry term, English
- heuristic filtering engine
1, record 46, English, heuristic%20filtering%20engine
correct
Record 46, Abbreviations, English
Record 46, Synonyms, English
Record 46, Textual support, English
Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Heuristic filtering engines use a large set of rules to look for features of an email message. Some features indicate that a message may be spam, while other features indicate that a message probably is not spam. 2, record 46, English, - heuristic%20filtering%20engine
Record 46, Key term(s)
- heuristical filtering engine
Record 46, French
Record 46, Domaine(s)
- Programmes et programmation (Informatique)
- Traitement de l'information (Informatique)
- Sécurité des TI
Record 46, Main entry term, French
- moteur de filtrage heuristique
1, record 46, French, moteur%20de%20filtrage%20heuristique
correct, masculine noun
Record 46, Abbreviations, French
Record 46, Synonyms, French
Record 46, Textual support, French
Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[...] grâce à la puissance de son moteur de filtrage heuristique, [le logiciel] dispose d'une fonctionnalité unique sur le marché de la protection de la messagerie : [un] filtre [capable] de détecter et de catégoriser avec une extrême précision l'ensemble des messages à caractère commercial. 1, record 46, French, - moteur%20de%20filtrage%20heuristique
Record 46, Spanish
Record 46, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Programas y programación (Informática)
- Tratamiento de la información (Informática)
- Seguridad de IT
Record 46, Main entry term, Spanish
- motor de filtrado heurístico
1, record 46, Spanish, motor%20de%20filtrado%20heur%C3%ADstico
proposal, masculine noun
Record 46, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 46, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 46, Textual support, Spanish
Record 47 - internal organization data 2019-11-07
Record 47, English
Record 47, Subject field(s)
- Computer Mathematics
- Computer Programs and Programming
Record 47, Main entry term, English
- Yakimovsky algorithm
1, record 47, English, Yakimovsky%20algorithm
correct
Record 47, Abbreviations, English
Record 47, Synonyms, English
Record 47, Textual support, English
Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The Yakimovsky algorithm is somewhat akin to the phagocyte heuristic but uses a much more sophisticated model for the merging. 1, record 47, English, - Yakimovsky%20algorithm
Record 47, Key term(s)
- Yakimovsky’s algorithm
Record 47, French
Record 47, Domaine(s)
- Mathématiques informatiques
- Programmes et programmation (Informatique)
Record 47, Main entry term, French
- algorithme de Yakimovsky
1, record 47, French, algorithme%20de%20Yakimovsky
correct, masculine noun
Record 47, Abbreviations, French
Record 47, Synonyms, French
Record 47, Textual support, French
Record 47, Spanish
Record 47, Textual support, Spanish
Record 48 - internal organization data 2019-10-30
Record 48, English
Record 48, Subject field(s)
- Computer Mathematics
- Computer Programs and Programming
- Games and Toys (General)
Record 48, Main entry term, English
- null-move heuristic
1, record 48, English, null%2Dmove%20heuristic
correct
Record 48, Abbreviations, English
Record 48, Synonyms, English
Record 48, Textual support, English
Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 DEF
In computer chess programs... a heuristic technique used to enhance the speed of the alpha-beta pruning algorithm. 2, record 48, English, - null%2Dmove%20heuristic
Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The null-move heuristic is based on the fact that most reasonable chess moves improve the position for the side that played them. 2, record 48, English, - null%2Dmove%20heuristic
Record 48, French
Record 48, Domaine(s)
- Mathématiques informatiques
- Programmes et programmation (Informatique)
- Jeux et jouets (Généralités)
Record 48, Main entry term, French
- heuristique à mouvement nul
1, record 48, French, heuristique%20%C3%A0%20mouvement%20nul
correct
Record 48, Abbreviations, French
Record 48, Synonyms, French
Record 48, Textual support, French
Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Pour les programmes d'échecs, l'heuristique à mouvement nul est une technique heuristique utilisée pour améliorer la vitesse de l'algorithme d'élagage alpha-bêta. 1, record 48, French, - heuristique%20%C3%A0%20mouvement%20nul
Record 48, Spanish
Record 48, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Matemáticas para computación
- Programas y programación (Informática)
- Juegos y juguetes (Generalidades)
Record 48, Main entry term, Spanish
- heurística de movimiento nulo
1, record 48, Spanish, heur%C3%ADstica%20de%20movimiento%20nulo
correct, feminine noun
Record 48, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 48, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 48, Textual support, Spanish
Record 49 - internal organization data 2019-04-24
Record 49, English
Record 49, Subject field(s)
- Computer Programs and Programming
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 49, Main entry term, English
- rewrite rule extraction
1, record 49, English, rewrite%20rule%20extraction
correct, noun
Record 49, Abbreviations, English
Record 49, Synonyms, English
Record 49, Textual support, English
Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT
In order to have greater flexibility with regard to the various heuristic choices made during rewrite rule extraction, we [defined] a new theoretical framework for analysing instance-based learning of rewrite rule sets. 2, record 49, English, - rewrite%20rule%20extraction
Record 49, Key term(s)
- rewriting rule extraction
Record 49, French
Record 49, Domaine(s)
- Programmes et programmation (Informatique)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 49, Main entry term, French
- extraction de règles de réécriture
1, record 49, French, extraction%20de%20r%C3%A8gles%20de%20r%C3%A9%C3%A9criture
correct, feminine noun
Record 49, Abbreviations, French
Record 49, Synonyms, French
Record 49, Textual support, French
Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Utilisation du module pour l'extraction de règles de réécriture depuis un corpus. [...] il est possible d'utiliser certaines des fonctionnalités [du] module pour construire une grammaire de réécriture d'après un corpus. 1, record 49, French, - extraction%20de%20r%C3%A8gles%20de%20r%C3%A9%C3%A9criture
Record 49, Spanish
Record 49, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Programas y programación (Informática)
- Inteligencia artificial
Record 49, Main entry term, Spanish
- extracción de reglas de reescritura
1, record 49, Spanish, extracci%C3%B3n%20de%20reglas%20de%20reescritura
proposal, feminine noun
Record 49, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 49, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 49, Textual support, Spanish
Record 50 - internal organization data 2018-03-23
Record 50, English
Record 50, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
- Cognitive Psychology
Record 50, Main entry term, English
- heuristic decision making
1, record 50, English, heuristic%20decision%20making
correct
Record 50, Abbreviations, English
Record 50, Synonyms, English
Record 50, Textual support, English
Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 CONT
In cognitive science, and particularly in the field of artificial intelligence, heuristic decision making is described as bottom-up logic; that is, rules used and decisions arrived at arise from incompletely understood experience of what works. 2, record 50, English, - heuristic%20decision%20making
Record 50, French
Record 50, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
- Psychologie cognitive
Record 50, Main entry term, French
- prise de décision heuristique
1, record 50, French, prise%20de%20d%C3%A9cision%20heuristique
correct, feminine noun
Record 50, Abbreviations, French
Record 50, Synonyms, French
Record 50, Textual support, French
Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les performances cognitives basées sur les règles correspondent à des prises de décision heuristiques. Elles reposent sur la mise en place de procédures d'action, contrôlées par des règles ou des procédures dérivées d'expériences antérieures. Elles correspondent à un raisonnement intuitif, de sens commun et par analogie. 2, record 50, French, - prise%20de%20d%C3%A9cision%20heuristique
Record 50, Spanish
Record 50, Textual support, Spanish
Record 51 - internal organization data 2017-11-29
Record 51, English
Record 51, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 51, Main entry term, English
- hill climbing
1, record 51, English, hill%20climbing
correct
Record 51, Abbreviations, English
Record 51, Synonyms, English
- ascent 2, record 51, English, ascent
correct
Record 51, Textual support, English
Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A search that requires taking repeated steps through the multidimensional space to the minimum. 3, record 51, English, - hill%20climbing
Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Hill climbing is depth-first search with a heuristic measurement that orders choices as nodes are expanded. The numbers beside the nodes are straight-line distances to the goal node. 4, record 51, English, - hill%20climbing
Record 51, French
Record 51, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 51, Main entry term, French
- escalade
1, record 51, French, escalade
correct, feminine noun
Record 51, Abbreviations, French
Record 51, Synonyms, French
Record 51, Textual support, French
Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Variance de la recherche en profondeur, améliorée par une heuristique d'orientation vers les successeurs les plus prometteurs. Pour chaque nœud candidat, l'heuristique mesure la distance à parcourir. Dès qu'elle rencontre un maximum local, l'escalade risque de prendre pour optimale une solution qui ne l'est pas vraiment. 2, record 51, French, - escalade
Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La stratégie d'escalade [...] combine la recherche en profondeur d'abord et une heuristique d'orientation. Le terme escalade souligne l'analogie avec un alpiniste qui cherche à atteindre le sommet de la montagne. Cette méthode peut conduire à une solution non optimale dans le cas où elle trouve un maximum local. Elle a donc tendance à confondre colline et montagne. 3, record 51, French, - escalade
Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 OBS
P.H. Winston l'illustre par la situation suivante : lors d'une excursion à la montagne, un dense brouillard vous surprend à mi-chemin. Sans carte, ni sentier visible, votre boussole et la volonté d'arriver au but seront vos seuls guides vers le sommet. 2, record 51, French, - escalade
Record 51, Spanish
Record 51, Textual support, Spanish
Record 52 - internal organization data 2017-04-28
Record 52, English
Record 52, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 52, Main entry term, English
- evaluation function
1, record 52, English, evaluation%20function
correct, standardized
Record 52, Abbreviations, English
Record 52, Synonyms, English
- object evaluation function 2, record 52, English, object%20evaluation%20function
correct, see observation
Record 52, Textual support, English
Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A function(usually heuristic) used to evaluate the merit of the various paths emanating from a node in a search tree. 3, record 52, English, - evaluation%20function
Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 OBS
A function of the problem solving executive: Certain objects along a search may be considered undesirable. This evaluation assists in guiding the search. 2, record 52, English, - evaluation%20function
Record number: 52, Textual support number: 2 OBS
evaluation function: term standardized by ISO/IEC. 4, record 52, English, - evaluation%20function
Record 52, French
Record 52, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 52, Main entry term, French
- fonction d'évaluation
1, record 52, French, fonction%20d%27%C3%A9valuation
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 52, Abbreviations, French
Record 52, Synonyms, French
Record 52, Textual support, French
Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Dans un algorithme de recherche, fonction qui attribue un coefficient d'intérêt (intéressement) à chaque position (état). 2, record 52, French, - fonction%20d%27%C3%A9valuation
Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Bien sûr, la nécessité d'une fonction d'évaluation est due à celle (à défaut de mieux) de remplacer le coup d'œil de l'expert humain qui comprend la situation globalement en examinant seulement quelques secondes l'échiquier. 3, record 52, French, - fonction%20d%27%C3%A9valuation
Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 OBS
fonction d'évaluation : terme normalisé par ISO/CEI. 4, record 52, French, - fonction%20d%27%C3%A9valuation
Record 52, Spanish
Record 52, Textual support, Spanish
Record 53 - internal organization data 2015-08-27
Record 53, English
Record 53, Subject field(s)
- Titles of Private-Sector Programs
- Spacecraft
Record 53, Main entry term, English
- Student Tracked Atmospheric Research Satellite for Heuristic International Networking Equipment
1, record 53, English, Student%20Tracked%20Atmospheric%20Research%20Satellite%20for%20Heuristic%20International%20Networking%20Equipment
correct
Record 53, Abbreviations, English
- STARSHINE 2, record 53, English, STARSHINE
correct
Record 53, Synonyms, English
Record 53, Textual support, English
Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 OBS
A small disco-ball-like satellite which students around the world will be able to see in the sky at dusk and dawn for educational projects and calculations involved with orbital mechanics and aerospace. 3, record 53, English, - Student%20Tracked%20Atmospheric%20Research%20Satellite%20for%20Heuristic%20International%20Networking%20Equipment
Record 53, French
Record 53, Domaine(s)
- Titres de programmes du secteur privé
- Engins spatiaux
Record 53, Main entry term, French
- Satellite de recherche atmosphérique, suivi par des étudiants, servant d'équipement heuristique de réseautage international
1, record 53, French, Satellite%20de%20recherche%20atmosph%C3%A9rique%2C%20suivi%20par%20des%20%C3%A9tudiants%2C%20servant%20d%27%C3%A9quipement%20heuristique%20de%20r%C3%A9seautage%20international
masculine noun
Record 53, Abbreviations, French
- STARSHINE 2, record 53, French, STARSHINE
correct, masculine noun
Record 53, Synonyms, French
Record 53, Textual support, French
Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Satellite en forme de boule en miroirs style disco que les élèves pourront observer à l'aube et au crépuscule. Ce projet éducatif permettra aux étudiants d'effectuer des calculs relatifs à la mécanique orbitale et à l'aérospatiale. 3, record 53, French, - Satellite%20de%20recherche%20atmosph%C3%A9rique%2C%20suivi%20par%20des%20%C3%A9tudiants%2C%20servant%20d%27%C3%A9quipement%20heuristique%20de%20r%C3%A9seautage%20international
Record 53, Spanish
Record 53, Textual support, Spanish
Record 54 - internal organization data 2014-11-13
Record 54, English
Record 54, Subject field(s)
- Scientific Research
Record 54, Main entry term, English
- lay article
1, record 54, English, lay%20article
correct
Record 54, Abbreviations, English
Record 54, Synonyms, English
Record 54, Textual support, English
Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 CONT
... we instituted a heuristic that automatically classifies all abbreviations as incomprehensible to a lay reader. We do so due to our observation that each of the abbreviations occurring in our training set was classified as incomprehensible by our subject. We choose to implement a rule to treat them all as incomprehensible because even lay articles will occasionally make liberal use of such abbreviations after first defining them for the lay reader. 2, record 54, English, - lay%20article
Record 54, French
Record 54, Domaine(s)
- Recherche scientifique
Record 54, Main entry term, French
- article de vulgarisation
1, record 54, French, article%20de%20vulgarisation
correct, masculine noun
Record 54, Abbreviations, French
Record 54, Synonyms, French
Record 54, Textual support, French
Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 CONT
D'une part, contrairement à l'article scientifique, où les destinataires sont des spécialistes qui connaissent le domaine et sont intéressés par les méthodes d'investigation scientifique des chercheurs et chercheuses, l'article de vulgarisation s'adresse à un vaste public qui connaît plus ou moins le domaine et qui est davantage intéressé par les résultats de la recherche que par la méthodologie utilisée. 1, record 54, French, - article%20de%20vulgarisation
Record 54, Spanish
Record 54, Textual support, Spanish
Record 55 - internal organization data 2014-09-30
Record 55, English
Record 55, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 55, Main entry term, English
- heuristic
1, record 55, English, heuristic
correct, noun
Record 55, Abbreviations, English
Record 55, Synonyms, English
- heuristic rule 2, record 55, English, heuristic%20rule
correct, standardized
- heuristic knowledge 3, record 55, English, heuristic%20knowledge
correct
Record 55, Textual support, English
Record number: 55, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A rule-of-thumb or other device or simplification that reduces or limits search in large problem spaces. 4, record 55, English, - heuristic
Record number: 55, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Unlike algorithms, heuristics do not guarantee correct solutions. 4, record 55, English, - heuristic
Record number: 55, Textual support number: 2 OBS
heuristic rule : Term standardized by ISO/IEC [International Electrotechnical Commission]. 5, record 55, English, - heuristic
Record 55, French
Record 55, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 55, Main entry term, French
- heuristique
1, record 55, French, heuristique
correct, feminine noun
Record 55, Abbreviations, French
Record 55, Synonyms, French
- règle heuristique 2, record 55, French, r%C3%A8gle%20heuristique
correct, feminine noun, standardized
- règle de jugement 3, record 55, French, r%C3%A8gle%20de%20jugement
correct, feminine noun
Record 55, Textual support, French
Record number: 55, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Règle de l'art visant à réduire la complexité d'un problème et plus spécifiquement la recherche arborescente. 4, record 55, French, - heuristique
Record number: 55, Textual support number: 1 OBS
À l'inverse d'un algorithme, une heuristique ne garantit pas une solution correcte. 4, record 55, French, - heuristique
Record number: 55, Textual support number: 2 OBS
règle heuristique : terme normalisé par ISO/CEI [Commission électrotechnique internationale]. 5, record 55, French, - heuristique
Record 55, Spanish
Record 55, Textual support, Spanish
Record 56 - external organization data 2014-09-03
Record 56, English
Record 56, Subject field(s)
- Compartment - ISO/IEC JTC 1 Information Technology Vocabulary
Universal entry(ies) Record 56
Record 56, Main entry term, English
- heuristic search
1, record 56, English, heuristic%20search
correct, standardized
Record 56, Abbreviations, English
Record 56, Synonyms, English
Record 56, Textual support, English
Record number: 56, Textual support number: 1 DEF
search, based on experience and judgment, used to obtain acceptable results without guarantee of success 1, record 56, English, - heuristic%20search
Record number: 56, Textual support number: 1 OBS
heuristic search : term and definition standardized by ISO/IEC [ISO/IEC 2382-28 : 1995]. 2, record 56, English, - heuristic%20search
Record 56, French
Record 56, Domaine(s)
- Tiroir - ISO/CEI JTC 1 Vocabulaire des technologies de l'information
Entrée(s) universelle(s) Record 56
Record 56, Main entry term, French
- recherche heuristique
1, record 56, French, recherche%20heuristique
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 56, Abbreviations, French
Record 56, Synonyms, French
Record 56, Textual support, French
Record number: 56, Textual support number: 1 DEF
recherche basée sur l'expérience et le jugement, utilisée pour obtenir des résultats acceptables sans garantie de succès 1, record 56, French, - recherche%20heuristique
Record number: 56, Textual support number: 1 OBS
recherche heuristique : terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO/CEI [ISO/IEC 2382-28:1995]. 2, record 56, French, - recherche%20heuristique
Record 56, Spanish
Record 56, Textual support, Spanish
Record 57 - external organization data 2014-09-03
Record 57, English
Record 57, Subject field(s)
- Compartment - ISO/IEC JTC 1 Information Technology Vocabulary
Universal entry(ies) Record 57
Record 57, Main entry term, English
- heuristic rule
1, record 57, English, heuristic%20rule
correct, standardized
Record 57, Abbreviations, English
Record 57, Synonyms, English
Record 57, Textual support, English
Record number: 57, Textual support number: 1 DEF
ad hoc rule written to formalize the knowledge and experience an expert uses to solve a problem 1, record 57, English, - heuristic%20rule
Record number: 57, Textual support number: 1 OBS
heuristic rule : term and definition standardized by ISO/IEC [ISO/IEC 2382-28 : 1995]. 2, record 57, English, - heuristic%20rule
Record 57, French
Record 57, Domaine(s)
- Tiroir - ISO/CEI JTC 1 Vocabulaire des technologies de l'information
Entrée(s) universelle(s) Record 57
Record 57, Main entry term, French
- règle heuristique
1, record 57, French, r%C3%A8gle%20heuristique
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 57, Abbreviations, French
Record 57, Synonyms, French
Record 57, Textual support, French
Record number: 57, Textual support number: 1 DEF
règle ad hoc permettant de formaliser les connaissances et l'expérience auxquelles un expert fait appel pour résoudre un problème 1, record 57, French, - r%C3%A8gle%20heuristique
Record number: 57, Textual support number: 1 OBS
règle heuristique : terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO/CEI [ISO/IEC 2382-28:1995]. 2, record 57, French, - r%C3%A8gle%20heuristique
Record 57, Spanish
Record 57, Textual support, Spanish
Record 58 - internal organization data 2012-05-23
Record 58, English
Record 58, Subject field(s)
- Cognitive Psychology
Record 58, Main entry term, English
- distinctiveness heuristic
1, record 58, English, distinctiveness%20heuristic
correct
Record 58, Abbreviations, English
Record 58, Synonyms, English
Record 58, Textual support, English
Record number: 58, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Recent laboratory research suggests that memory distortions canbe reduced using a retrieval monitoring process called the distinctivenessheuristic... This heuristic is used when one correctly rejects an item as having been studied in a target source because that item does not bring to mind detailed recollections that would be expected if it had been studied in that source. 2, record 58, English, - distinctiveness%20heuristic
Record 58, French
Record 58, Domaine(s)
- Psychologie cognitive
Record 58, Main entry term, French
- heuristique distinctive
1, record 58, French, heuristique%20distinctive
correct, feminine noun
Record 58, Abbreviations, French
Record 58, Synonyms, French
- heuristique de distinctivité 2, record 58, French, heuristique%20de%20distinctivit%C3%A9
feminine noun
Record 58, Textual support, French
Record number: 58, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Cette heuristique se rapporte à un mode de réponse influencé par le rappel de détails précis au sujet des événements précédemment expérimentés. Une incapacité à se rappeler des informations distinctives relatives à un item présenté suggère que cet item est nouveau. Les heuristiques distinctives sont des processus de métacognition, elles exigent des sujets une introspection au sein de leur mémoire (par exemple, «si j'avais vu cette image, je pense que je m’en souviendrais»). 1, record 58, French, - heuristique%20distinctive
Record 58, Spanish
Record 58, Textual support, Spanish
Record 59 - internal organization data 2012-05-07
Record 59, English
Record 59, Subject field(s)
- Cognitive Psychology
Record 59, Main entry term, English
- fluency heuristic
1, record 59, English, fluency%20heuristic
correct
Record 59, Abbreviations, English
Record 59, Synonyms, English
Record 59, Textual support, English
Record number: 59, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A cognitive tendency to access situations according to the easiest, most familiar mode of thinking. 2, record 59, English, - fluency%20heuristic
Record 59, French
Record 59, Domaine(s)
- Psychologie cognitive
Record 59, Main entry term, French
- heuristique de fluidité
1, record 59, French, heuristique%20de%20fluidit%C3%A9
correct, feminine noun
Record 59, Abbreviations, French
Record 59, Synonyms, French
Record 59, Textual support, French
Record number: 59, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Heuristique de fluidité. Dans un test de reconnaissance, heuristique utilisée par les sujets basée sur la facilité et la rapidité avec laquelle ils traitent les items pour juger de leur familiarité. Ainsi, les items dont le traitement est jugé plus fluide ont plus de chance d'être déclarés «anciens». 1, record 59, French, - heuristique%20de%20fluidit%C3%A9
Record 59, Spanish
Record 59, Textual support, Spanish
Record 60 - internal organization data 2012-03-06
Record 60, English
Record 60, Subject field(s)
- Management Operations (General)
- Mathematics
Record 60, Main entry term, English
- heuristic model
1, record 60, English, heuristic%20model
correct
Record 60, Abbreviations, English
Record 60, Synonyms, English
Record 60, Textual support, English
Record number: 60, Textual support number: 1 OBS
A heuristic rule is any rule that has been found to work well in practice in a given situation and which can therefore be used as a guide whenever one is faced with a similar situation. A heuristic model is a set of such rules usually expressed in mathematical terms. 1, record 60, English, - heuristic%20model
Record 60, French
Record 60, Domaine(s)
- Opérations de la gestion (Généralités)
- Mathématiques
Record 60, Main entry term, French
- modèle heuristique
1, record 60, French, mod%C3%A8le%20heuristique
correct, masculine noun
Record 60, Abbreviations, French
Record 60, Synonyms, French
Record 60, Textual support, French
Record number: 60, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Modèle de résolution de problèmes par approximations successives. 1, record 60, French, - mod%C3%A8le%20heuristique
Record 60, Spanish
Record 60, Textual support, Spanish
Record 61 - internal organization data 2012-01-04
Record 61, English
Record 61, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
- Continuing Education
Record 61, Main entry term, English
- remediation
1, record 61, English, remediation
correct
Record 61, Abbreviations, English
Record 61, Synonyms, English
Record 61, Textual support, English
Record number: 61, Textual support number: 1 CONT
... as a tutorial mechanism, [the computer-assisted instruction system] can form models of both the students’ states of knowledge and their reasoning strategy. These structural models are used both to identify fundamental misconceptions and to determine when and how to provide remediation, heuristic recommendations("hints"), or further instruction. 2, record 61, English, - remediation
Record number: 61, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Without some reasoning about the student’s intentions and some appropriate remediation, effective teaching does not take place. 3, record 61, English, - remediation
Record 61, French
Record 61, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
- Éducation permanente
Record 61, Main entry term, French
- remédiation
1, record 61, French, rem%C3%A9diation
correct, feminine noun
Record 61, Abbreviations, French
Record 61, Synonyms, French
Record 61, Textual support, French
Record number: 61, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Activité aidant les élèves à s'améliorer à la suite d'une évaluation formative en fin d'apprentissage. 2, record 61, French, - rem%C3%A9diation
Record number: 61, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Quant aux messages d'aide, ils ont été libellés en français afin d'assurer une remédiation non équivoque. 1, record 61, French, - rem%C3%A9diation
Record 61, Spanish
Record 61, Textual support, Spanish
Record 62 - internal organization data 2011-10-12
Record 62, English
Record 62, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 62, Main entry term, English
- surface knowledge
1, record 62, English, surface%20knowledge
correct
Record 62, Abbreviations, English
Record 62, Synonyms, English
- shallow knowledge 2, record 62, English, shallow%20knowledge
Record 62, Textual support, English
Record number: 62, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Knowledge that is acquired from experience and is used to solve practical problems. Surface knowledge usually involves specific facts and theories about a particular domain or task and a large number of rules-of-thumb. 3, record 62, English, - surface%20knowledge
Record number: 62, Textual support number: 1 OBS
See also experiential or heuristic knowledge and deep-knowledge. 3, record 62, English, - surface%20knowledge
Record 62, French
Record 62, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 62, Main entry term, French
- connaissance opérationnelle
1, record 62, French, connaissance%20op%C3%A9rationnelle
correct, feminine noun
Record 62, Abbreviations, French
Record 62, Synonyms, French
- connaissance de surface 2, record 62, French, connaissance%20de%20surface
correct, feminine noun
- connaissances de surface 1, record 62, French, connaissances%20de%20surface
correct, feminine noun, plural
- connaissance superficielle 3, record 62, French, connaissance%20superficielle
correct, feminine noun
- savoir de surface 4, record 62, French, savoir%20de%20surface
masculine noun
Record 62, Textual support, French
Record number: 62, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Connaissance exprimée en utilisant des descripteurs que l'utilisateur considère comme opérationnels. 3, record 62, French, - connaissance%20op%C3%A9rationnelle
Record number: 62, Textual support number: 2 DEF
Connaissance provenant de l'expérience utilisable pour résoudre des problèmes pratiques. On la qualifie aussi d'heuristique ou expérimentale. 2, record 62, French, - connaissance%20op%C3%A9rationnelle
Record number: 62, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les systèmes basés sur les connaissances fondamentales viendront en complément de ceux fondés sur des connaissances de surface («shallow knowledge») utilisés pour des cas plus courants. 1, record 62, French, - connaissance%20op%C3%A9rationnelle
Record number: 62, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Voir aussi connaissances expérientielles et savoir heuristique. 4, record 62, French, - connaissance%20op%C3%A9rationnelle
Record 62, Spanish
Record 62, Textual support, Spanish
Record 63 - internal organization data 2011-09-29
Record 63, English
Record 63, Subject field(s)
- Economics
- Economic Conditions and Forecasting
Record 63, Main entry term, English
- heuristics
1, record 63, English, heuristics
correct
Record 63, Abbreviations, English
Record 63, Synonyms, English
Record 63, Textual support, English
Record number: 63, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Any device or procedure used to reduce problem-solving effort. 2, record 63, English, - heuristics
Record number: 63, Textual support number: 2 DEF
A systematic, experimental method of approaching unstructured, symbolic, or unmeasurable problems for which solutions are found by successive identification and evaluation of the progress made toward the final solution. Additional elements of heuristic reasoning include a tradition of independent investigation, heavy reliance on common sense, and the use of intuition. 3, record 63, English, - heuristics
Record 63, French
Record 63, Domaine(s)
- Économique
- Prévisions et conjonctures économiques
Record 63, Main entry term, French
- heuristique
1, record 63, French, heuristique
correct, feminine noun
Record 63, Abbreviations, French
Record 63, Synonyms, French
Record 63, Textual support, French
Record number: 63, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Méthode de résolution de problèmes, non fondée sur un modèle formel et qui n'aboutit pas nécessairement à une solution. 2, record 63, French, - heuristique
Record number: 63, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Une heuristique est une méthode empirique : une procédure qui atteint un but donné dans une proportion acceptable de cas. 3, record 63, French, - heuristique
Record number: 63, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Aussi, discipline qui se propose de dégager et de formuler les règles de la découverte. 4, record 63, French, - heuristique
Record 63, Spanish
Record 63, Textual support, Spanish
Record 64 - internal organization data 2010-12-23
Record 64, English
Record 64, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 64, Main entry term, English
- require-link heuristic
1, record 64, English, require%2Dlink%20heuristic
correct
Record 64, Abbreviations, English
Record 64, Synonyms, English
Record 64, Textual support, English
Record number: 64, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The require-link heuristic is used when an evolving model has a link in a place where a near-miss does not. The model link is concerted to a MUST form. 1, record 64, English, - require%2Dlink%20heuristic
Record 64, French
Record 64, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 64, Main entry term, French
- heuristique des liens requis
1, record 64, French, heuristique%20des%20liens%20requis
proposal
Record 64, Abbreviations, French
Record 64, Synonyms, French
Record 64, Textual support, French
Record 64, Spanish
Record 64, Textual support, Spanish
Record 65 - internal organization data 2010-09-14
Record 65, English
Record 65, Subject field(s)
- Management Operations (General)
- Corporate Management (General)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 65, Main entry term, English
- means-ends analysis
1, record 65, English, means%2Dends%20analysis
correct, standardized
Record 65, Abbreviations, English
Record 65, Synonyms, English
- means-end analysis 2, record 65, English, means%2Dend%20analysis
correct, standardized
Record 65, Textual support, English
Record number: 65, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The setting of goals at one level and determining what means are necessary to achieve them, then passing these means down to the next level where they become goals. 3, record 65, English, - means%2Dends%20analysis
Record number: 65, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The general heuristic called means-end analysis is related to specific task performing : the problem statement is transformed into a target or goal state that represents the solution to the problem. This state provides a means of identifying a proper solution to the problem. The program then identifies sequentially the operations that reduce the difference between the new present state and the goal state. 4, record 65, English, - means%2Dends%20analysis
Record number: 65, Textual support number: 1 OBS
means-ends analysis; means-end analysis: terms standardized by the International Organization for Standardization/International Electrotechnical Commission (ISO/IEC). 5, record 65, English, - means%2Dends%20analysis
Record 65, French
Record 65, Domaine(s)
- Opérations de la gestion (Généralités)
- Gestion de l'entreprise (Généralités)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 65, Main entry term, French
- analyse moyens-fins
1, record 65, French, analyse%20moyens%2Dfins
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 65, Abbreviations, French
Record 65, Synonyms, French
- analyse moyens-fin 1, record 65, French, analyse%20moyens%2Dfin
correct, feminine noun, standardized
- analyse objectifs-moyens 2, record 65, French, analyse%20objectifs%2Dmoyens
correct, feminine noun
- analyse fins-moyens 3, record 65, French, analyse%20fins%2Dmoyens
correct, feminine noun
Record 65, Textual support, French
Record number: 65, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Technique qui consiste à déterminer une différence entre l'état souhaité (but) et la situation présente; chercher un opérateur qui réduise cette différence. Au cas où l'opérateur n'est pas immédiatement applicable, ses conditions d'applicabilité deviennent le nouveau but. 3, record 65, French, - analyse%20moyens%2Dfins
Record number: 65, Textual support number: 2 OBS
analyse moyens-fins; analyse moyens-fin : termes normalisés par l'Organisation internationale de normalisation/Commission électrotechnique internationale (ISO/CEI). 4, record 65, French, - analyse%20moyens%2Dfins
Record 65, Spanish
Record 65, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Operaciones de la gestión (Generalidades)
- Gestión de la empresa (Generalidades)
- Inteligencia artificial
Record 65, Main entry term, Spanish
- análisis de medios y fines
1, record 65, Spanish, an%C3%A1lisis%20de%20medios%20y%20fines
correct, masculine noun
Record 65, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 65, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 65, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 65, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Método de razonamiento que mira hacia atrás y hacia delante, desde el punto inicial a la meta, en un intento por reducir las diferencias. 2, record 65, Spanish, - an%C3%A1lisis%20de%20medios%20y%20fines
Record 66 - internal organization data 2007-04-02
Record 66, English
Record 66, Subject field(s)
- System Names
- Labour and Employment
Record 66, Main entry term, English
- Computerized Heuristic Occupational Information and Career Exploration System
1, record 66, English, Computerized%20Heuristic%20Occupational%20Information%20and%20Career%20Exploration%20System
correct, Canada
Record 66, Abbreviations, English
- CHOICES 2, record 66, English, CHOICES
correct, Canada
Record 66, Synonyms, English
- CHOICES Program 3, record 66, English, CHOICES%20Program
correct, Canada
Record 66, Textual support, English
Record number: 66, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Employment and Immigration Canada, 1978. 4, record 66, English, - Computerized%20Heuristic%20Occupational%20Information%20and%20Career%20Exploration%20System
Record 66, French
Record 66, Domaine(s)
- Noms de systèmes
- Travail et emploi
Record 66, Main entry term, French
- Système informatisé heuristique d'information professionnelle et d'exploration des carrières
1, record 66, French, Syst%C3%A8me%20informatis%C3%A9%20heuristique%20d%27information%20professionnelle%20et%20d%27exploration%20des%20carri%C3%A8res
correct, masculine noun, Canada
Record 66, Abbreviations, French
- CHOIX 2, record 66, French, CHOIX
correct, masculine noun, Canada
Record 66, Synonyms, French
- Programme CHOIX 3, record 66, French, Programme%20CHOIX
correct, masculine noun, Canada
Record 66, Textual support, French
Record number: 66, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Emploi et Immigration Canada, 1978. 4, record 66, French, - Syst%C3%A8me%20informatis%C3%A9%20heuristique%20d%27information%20professionnelle%20et%20d%27exploration%20des%20carri%C3%A8res
Record 66, Spanish
Record 66, Textual support, Spanish
Record 67 - internal organization data 2006-10-12
Record 67, English
Record 67, Subject field(s)
- Card Games
- Games of Chance
Record 67, Main entry term, English
- count down the deck
1, record 67, English, count%20down%20the%20deck
correct
Record 67, Abbreviations, English
Record 67, Synonyms, English
- count cards 2, record 67, English, count%20cards
correct, verb phrase
Record 67, Textual support, English
Record number: 67, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[To] mentally [keep] track of what cards have been dealt and what cards are still in the deck. 3, record 67, English, - count%20down%20the%20deck
Record number: 67, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Contrary to the popular myth, card counters do not need savant qualities in order to count cards, because they are not tracking and memorizing specific cards. Instead, card counters assign a heuristic point score to each card they see and then track only the total score. 2, record 67, English, - count%20down%20the%20deck
Record 67, French
Record 67, Domaine(s)
- Jeux de cartes
- Jeux de hasard
Record 67, Main entry term, French
- compter les cartes
1, record 67, French, compter%20les%20cartes
correct
Record 67, Abbreviations, French
Record 67, Synonyms, French
Record 67, Textual support, French
Record number: 67, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Compter les Cartes : [...] sur les jeux de blackjack sur Internet, le jeu de carte est intégralement rebrassé après chaque coup (il n'y a donc aucun intérêt à compter les cartes, les tirages étant complètement aléatoires). 1, record 67, French, - compter%20les%20cartes
Record 67, Spanish
Record 67, Textual support, Spanish
Record 68 - external organization data 2006-02-20
Record 68, English
Record 68, Subject field(s)
- Compartment - ISO/IEC JTC 1 Information Technology Vocabulary
Universal entry(ies) Record 68
Record 68, Main entry term, English
- heuristic method
1, record 68, English, heuristic%20method
correct, standardized
Record 68, Abbreviations, English
Record 68, Synonyms, English
Record 68, Textual support, English
Record number: 68, Textual support number: 1 DEF
any exploratory method of solving problems in which an evaluation is made of the progress towards an acceptable final result using a series of approximate results, for example by a process of guided trial and error 1, record 68, English, - heuristic%20method
Record number: 68, Textual support number: 1 OBS
heuristic method : term and definition standardized by ISO/IEC [ISO 2382-2 : 1976]. 2, record 68, English, - heuristic%20method
Record 68, French
Record 68, Domaine(s)
- Tiroir - ISO/CEI JTC 1 Vocabulaire des technologies de l'information
Entrée(s) universelle(s) Record 68
Record 68, Main entry term, French
- méthode heuristique
1, record 68, French, m%C3%A9thode%20heuristique
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 68, Abbreviations, French
Record 68, Synonyms, French
Record 68, Textual support, French
Record number: 68, Textual support number: 1 DEF
méthode de résolution de problèmes consistant en une suite d'essais donnant des résultats approchés, avec contrôle de la progression vers un résultat final acceptable, par exemple la méthode par approximations successives 1, record 68, French, - m%C3%A9thode%20heuristique
Record number: 68, Textual support number: 1 OBS
méthode heuristique : terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO/CEI [ISO 2382-2:1976]. 2, record 68, French, - m%C3%A9thode%20heuristique
Record 68, Spanish
Record 68, Textual support, Spanish
Record 69 - external organization data 2006-02-01
Record 69, English
Record 69, Subject field(s)
- Compartment - ISO/IEC JTC 1 Information Technology Vocabulary
Universal entry(ies) Record 69
Record 69, Main entry term, English
- heuristic learning
1, record 69, English, heuristic%20learning
correct, standardized
Record 69, Abbreviations, English
Record 69, Synonyms, English
Record 69, Textual support, English
Record number: 69, Textual support number: 1 DEF
learning strategy developed from results of experimentation, of evaluation, or of trial-and-error methods 1, record 69, English, - heuristic%20learning
Record number: 69, Textual support number: 1 OBS
heuristic learning : term and definition standardized by ISO/IEC [ISO/IEC 2382-31 : 1997]. 2, record 69, English, - heuristic%20learning
Record 69, French
Record 69, Domaine(s)
- Tiroir - ISO/CEI JTC 1 Vocabulaire des technologies de l'information
Entrée(s) universelle(s) Record 69
Record 69, Main entry term, French
- apprentissage heuristique
1, record 69, French, apprentissage%20heuristique
correct, masculine noun, standardized
Record 69, Abbreviations, French
Record 69, Synonyms, French
Record 69, Textual support, French
Record number: 69, Textual support number: 1 DEF
stratégie d'apprentissage élaborée à partir de résultats d'expérimentations, d'évaluations ou d'essais successifs 1, record 69, French, - apprentissage%20heuristique
Record number: 69, Textual support number: 1 OBS
apprentissage heuristique : terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO/CEI [ISO/IEC 2382-31:1997]. 2, record 69, French, - apprentissage%20heuristique
Record 69, Spanish
Record 69, Textual support, Spanish
Record 70 - internal organization data 2006-01-26
Record 70, English
Record 70, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 70, Main entry term, English
- cut-off
1, record 70, English, cut%2Doff
correct, noun, standardized
Record 70, Abbreviations, English
Record 70, Synonyms, English
- pruning 2, record 70, English, pruning
correct, standardized
- tree cutoff 3, record 70, English, tree%20cutoff
correct
Record 70, Textual support, English
Record number: 70, Textual support number: 1 DEF
In expert systems, this refers to the process whereby one or more branches of a decision tree are "cut off" or ignored. In effect, when an expert system consultation is underway, heuristic rules reduce the search space by determining that certain branches(or subsets of rules) can be ignored. 4, record 70, English, - cut%2Doff
Record number: 70, Textual support number: 1 OBS
pruning, cut-off: terms standardized by ISO and CSA. 5, record 70, English, - cut%2Doff
Record 70, Key term(s)
- cutoff
- tree cut-off
Record 70, French
Record 70, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 70, Main entry term, French
- élagage
1, record 70, French, %C3%A9lagage
correct, masculine noun, standardized
Record 70, Abbreviations, French
Record 70, Synonyms, French
- procédure de coupe d'arbres 2, record 70, French, proc%C3%A9dure%20de%20coupe%20d%27arbres
correct, feminine noun
Record 70, Textual support, French
Record number: 70, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Procédure d'optimisation en résolution de problèmes. 2, record 70, French, - %C3%A9lagage
Record number: 70, Textual support number: 2 DEF
Élimination de sommets et de leurs successeurs selon des techniques telles alpha-bêta, minimaux et négamax, lorsqu'ils ne passent pas le test d'acceptabilité. 3, record 70, French, - %C3%A9lagage
Record number: 70, Textual support number: 1 CONT
élagage alpha-bêta, élagage heuristique. 3, record 70, French, - %C3%A9lagage
Record number: 70, Textual support number: 1 OBS
élagage : terme normalisé par l'ISO et la CSA. 4, record 70, French, - %C3%A9lagage
Record 70, Spanish
Record 70, Textual support, Spanish
Record 71 - internal organization data 2004-09-03
Record 71, English
Record 71, Subject field(s)
- Software
- Audiovisual Techniques and Equipment
Record 71, Main entry term, English
- heuristic approach
1, record 71, English, heuristic%20approach
correct
Record 71, Abbreviations, English
Record 71, Synonyms, English
- heuristic 2, record 71, English, heuristic
correct, noun
Record 71, Textual support, English
Record number: 71, Textual support number: 1 DEF
In problem solving, a trial and error approach involving successive evaluations at each step made in the process of reaching the final result. In contrast, an algorithm represents a consistent approach in arriving at an optimal result. 3, record 71, English, - heuristic%20approach
Record number: 71, Textual support number: 1 OBS
heuristic : Pertaining to exploratory methods of problem solving in which solutions are discovered by evaluation of the progress made toward the final result. Contrast with algorithm. 4, record 71, English, - heuristic%20approach
Record 71, French
Record 71, Domaine(s)
- Logiciels
- Audiovisuel (techniques et équipement)
Record 71, Main entry term, French
- approche heuristique
1, record 71, French, approche%20heuristique
correct, feminine noun
Record 71, Abbreviations, French
Record 71, Synonyms, French
Record 71, Textual support, French
Record number: 71, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Démarche pédagogique qui consiste à laisser à l'apprenant la possibilité de construire son propre cheminement de découverte de notions, de principes théoriques ou de règles. 2, record 71, French, - approche%20heuristique
Record number: 71, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Définition proposée par le Centre de terminologie et néologie, Paris, 1991. 2, record 71, French, - approche%20heuristique
Record 71, Spanish
Record 71, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Soporte lógico (Software)
- Técnicas y equipo audiovisuales
Record 71, Main entry term, Spanish
- aproximación heurística
1, record 71, Spanish, aproximaci%C3%B3n%20heur%C3%ADstica
correct, feminine noun
Record 71, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 71, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 71, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 71, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Técnica de estudio y solución de problemas mediante el uso de evaluaciones sucesivas al tanteo para lograr un resultado final. 1, record 71, Spanish, - aproximaci%C3%B3n%20heur%C3%ADstica
Record 72 - internal organization data 2003-06-17
Record 72, English
Record 72, Subject field(s)
- Sociology (General)
Record 72, Main entry term, English
- ideal type
1, record 72, English, ideal%20type
correct
Record 72, Abbreviations, English
Record 72, Synonyms, English
Record 72, Textual support, English
Record number: 72, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A construct that serves as a heuristic device developed for methodological purposes in the analysis of social phenomena. 1, record 72, English, - ideal%20type
Record number: 72, Textual support number: 1 OBS
An ideal type is constructed from elements and characteristics of the phenomena under investigation but it is not intended to correspond to all of the characteristics of any one case. An ideal type is a sort of composite picture that all the cases of a particular phenomenon will be compared with. 1, record 72, English, - ideal%20type
Record 72, French
Record 72, Domaine(s)
- Sociologie (Généralités)
Record 72, Main entry term, French
- type idéal
1, record 72, French, type%20id%C3%A9al
correct, masculine noun
Record 72, Abbreviations, French
Record 72, Synonyms, French
- idéal type 1, record 72, French, id%C3%A9al%20type
correct, masculine noun
Record 72, Textual support, French
Record number: 72, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Chez M. Weber, concept de référence construit à partir de l'expérience et obtenu en «accentuant unilatéralement un ou plusieurs points de vue et en enchaînant une multitude de phénomènes donnés isolément, diffus et discrets qu'on ordonne pour former un tableau homogène» grâce auquel on peut dresser et analyser ce qui est observé dans la réalité empirique, ex : la bureaucratie, le capitalisme, le pouvoir charismatique, etc. 1, record 72, French, - type%20id%C3%A9al
Record 72, Spanish
Record 72, Textual support, Spanish
Record 73 - internal organization data 2002-09-24
Record 73, English
Record 73, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
- Computer Programs and Programming
Record 73, Main entry term, English
- heuristic programming
1, record 73, English, heuristic%20programming
correct
Record 73, Abbreviations, English
Record 73, Synonyms, English
Record 73, Textual support, English
Record number: 73, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Writing a program by means of which a given result will be obtained, although the result is incapable of proof. 2, record 73, English, - heuristic%20programming
Record number: 73, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Heuristic programming arose from attempts to use a computer to simulate intelligent behavior as represented by the ability to converse, to answer questions, to play games, to compose music, and to do other things. 3, record 73, English, - heuristic%20programming
Record number: 73, Textual support number: 2 CONT
We resort to heuristic programming whenever an algorithmic solution is prohibitively expensive or impossible to follow, or is unavailable. 4, record 73, English, - heuristic%20programming
Record 73, French
Record 73, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
- Programmes et programmation (Informatique)
Record 73, Main entry term, French
- programmation heuristique
1, record 73, French, programmation%20heuristique
correct, feminine noun
Record 73, Abbreviations, French
Record 73, Synonyms, French
Record 73, Textual support, French
Record 73, Spanish
Record 73, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Inteligencia artificial
- Programas y programación (Informática)
Record 73, Main entry term, Spanish
- programación heurística
1, record 73, Spanish, programaci%C3%B3n%20heur%C3%ADstica
correct, feminine noun
Record 73, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 73, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 73, Textual support, Spanish
Record 74 - internal organization data 2002-09-23
Record 74, English
Record 74, Subject field(s)
- Computer Programs and Programming
- Electronic Warfare
Record 74, Main entry term, English
- heuristic program
1, record 74, English, heuristic%20program
correct
Record 74, Abbreviations, English
Record 74, Synonyms, English
- heuristic routine 2, record 74, English, heuristic%20routine
Record 74, Textual support, English
Record number: 74, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A program in which a computer tries each of several methods of solving a problem and judges whether the program is closer to solution after each attempt. 3, record 74, English, - heuristic%20program
Record 74, Key term(s)
- heuristic programme
Record 74, French
Record 74, Domaine(s)
- Programmes et programmation (Informatique)
- Guerre électronique
Record 74, Main entry term, French
- programme heuristique
1, record 74, French, programme%20heuristique
correct, masculine noun
Record 74, Abbreviations, French
Record 74, Synonyms, French
Record 74, Textual support, French
Record 74, Spanish
Record 74, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Programas y programación (Informática)
- Guerra electrónica
Record 74, Main entry term, Spanish
- programa heurístico
1, record 74, Spanish, programa%20heur%C3%ADstico
correct, masculine noun
Record 74, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 74, Synonyms, Spanish
- rutina heurística 2, record 74, Spanish, rutina%20heur%C3%ADstica
correct, feminine noun
Record 74, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 74, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Programa que soluciona un problema por medio de una táctica de prueba y error (tanteo), en que el logro de cada intento de solución se evalúa y utiliza para mejorar los tanteos subsiguientes hasta llegar a una solución aceptable dentro de los límites definidos. 3, record 74, Spanish, - programa%20heur%C3%ADstico
Record 75 - internal organization data 2001-05-01
Record 75, English
Record 75, Subject field(s)
- Economics
- Economic Conditions and Forecasting
Record 75, Main entry term, English
- heuristic program
1, record 75, English, heuristic%20program
correct
Record 75, Abbreviations, English
Record 75, Synonyms, English
Record 75, Textual support, English
Record number: 75, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A collection or combination of heuristics used for solving a particular problem. 1, record 75, English, - heuristic%20program
Record 75, French
Record 75, Domaine(s)
- Économique
- Prévisions et conjonctures économiques
Record 75, Main entry term, French
- programme heuristique
1, record 75, French, programme%20heuristique
correct, masculine noun
Record 75, Abbreviations, French
Record 75, Synonyms, French
Record 75, Textual support, French
Record number: 75, Textual support number: 1 OBS
heuristique: qui consiste ou qui tend à trouver. 1, record 75, French, - programme%20heuristique
Record 75, Spanish
Record 75, Textual support, Spanish
Record 76 - internal organization data 2000-10-06
Record 76, English
Record 76, Subject field(s)
- Work and Production
- Information Theory
Record 76, Main entry term, English
- heuristic procedure
1, record 76, English, heuristic%20procedure
correct
Record 76, Abbreviations, English
Record 76, Synonyms, English
Record 76, Textual support, English
Record number: 76, Textual support number: 1 CONT
A heuristic procedure was used to solve the scheduling problems. The objective was to minimize the time used in the manufacture of the products(make-span). If the make-span was smaller than the available time(aggregate period width), the scheduling problem was termed feasible. Scheduling infeasibilities were dealt with by imposing restrictions on equipment availability time in the resource constraints... 1, record 76, English, - heuristic%20procedure
Record 76, French
Record 76, Domaine(s)
- Travail et production
- Théorie de l'information
Record 76, Main entry term, French
- procédure heuristique
1, record 76, French, proc%C3%A9dure%20heuristique
correct, feminine noun
Record 76, Abbreviations, French
Record 76, Synonyms, French
Record 76, Textual support, French
Record 76, Spanish
Record 76, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Trabajo y producción
- Teoría de la información
Record 76, Main entry term, Spanish
- procedimiento heurístico
1, record 76, Spanish, procedimiento%20heur%C3%ADstico
proposal, masculine noun
Record 76, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 76, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 76, Textual support, Spanish
Record 77 - internal organization data 1999-05-25
Record 77, English
Record 77, Subject field(s)
- Information Processing (Informatics)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 77, Main entry term, English
- heuristic rules
1, record 77, English, heuristic%20rules
correct, plural, standardized
Record 77, Abbreviations, English
Record 77, Synonyms, English
Record 77, Textual support, English
Record number: 77, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Rules written to capture the heuristics an expert uses to solve a problem. 1, record 77, English, - heuristic%20rules
Record number: 77, Textual support number: 1 OBS
heuristic rules : term and definition reproduced with the permission of the copyright holder, the Canadian Standards Association(CSA), 178 Rexdale Blvd., Toronto, Ontario Canada M9W 1R3. However, CSA shall not be responsible for the manner in which the information is presented, nor for any interpretations thereof. This CSA material may not have been updated to reflect amendments subsequently made to the original content. For further information, contact CSA. 2, record 77, English, - heuristic%20rules
Record 77, Key term(s)
- heuristic rule
Record 77, French
Record 77, Domaine(s)
- Traitement de l'information (Informatique)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 77, Main entry term, French
- règles heuristiques
1, record 77, French, r%C3%A8gles%20heuristiques
correct, feminine noun, plural, standardized
Record 77, Abbreviations, French
Record 77, Synonyms, French
Record 77, Textual support, French
Record number: 77, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Règles permettant de formaliser les connaissances et l'expérience utilisées par un spécialiste pour résoudre un problème. 1, record 77, French, - r%C3%A8gles%20heuristiques
Record number: 77, Textual support number: 1 OBS
règles heuristiques : terme et définition reproduits avec l'autorisation de l'Association canadienne de normalisation (CSA), 178, boul. Rexdale, Toronto (Ontario), Canada M9W 1R3 (détentrice des droits d'auteur). La CSA décline toute responsabilité quant à la façon dont la matière est présentée et quant à toute interprétation pouvant en découler. L'information reproduite pourrait ne pas être à jour. Pour plus de renseignements, communiquer avec la CSA. 2, record 77, French, - r%C3%A8gles%20heuristiques
Record 77, Key term(s)
- règle heuristique
Record 77, Spanish
Record 77, Textual support, Spanish
Record 78 - internal organization data 1999-04-13
Record 78, English
Record 78, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 78, Main entry term, English
- if-then statement
1, record 78, English, if%2Dthen%20statement
correct, standardized
Record 78, Abbreviations, English
Record 78, Synonyms, English
- if-then rule 1, record 78, English, if%2Dthen%20rule
correct, standardized
- premise-conclusion rule 2, record 78, English, premise%2Dconclusion%20rule
correct
Record 78, Textual support, English
Record number: 78, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A formal logic rule which consists of an "if" part representing the premise or condition and a "then" part representing the goal or action to be taken when the "if" part is true. 3, record 78, English, - if%2Dthen%20statement
Record number: 78, Textual support number: 2 DEF
A statement of a relationship among a set of facts. The relationship may be definitional(e. g., if female and married, then wife), or heuristic(e. g., if cloudy, then take umbrella). 4, record 78, English, - if%2Dthen%20statement
Record number: 78, Textual support number: 1 OBS
if-then statement, if-then rule: terms standardized by ISO/IEC and CSA. 5, record 78, English, - if%2Dthen%20statement
Record 78, French
Record 78, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 78, Main entry term, French
- règle conditionnelle
1, record 78, French, r%C3%A8gle%20conditionnelle
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 78, Abbreviations, French
Record 78, Synonyms, French
- règle si...alors 2, record 78, French, r%C3%A8gle%20si%2E%2E%2Ealors
correct, feminine noun, standardized
- règle prémisse-conclusion 3, record 78, French, r%C3%A8gle%20pr%C3%A9misse%2Dconclusion
correct, feminine noun
- règle antécédent-conséquent 4, record 78, French, r%C3%A8gle%20ant%C3%A9c%C3%A9dent%2Dcons%C3%A9quent
correct, feminine noun
Record 78, Textual support, French
Record number: 78, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Relation entre un ensemble de faits. Elle comprend une partie gauche (prémisse ou pattern) et une partie droite (conséquence, conclusion ou action). 5, record 78, French, - r%C3%A8gle%20conditionnelle
Record number: 78, Textual support number: 2 DEF
Règle de la forme «si prémisses, alors conclusions». 3, record 78, French, - r%C3%A8gle%20conditionnelle
Record number: 78, Textual support number: 1 OBS
règle conditionnelle, règle si...alors : termes normalisés par ISO/CEI et la CSA. 6, record 78, French, - r%C3%A8gle%20conditionnelle
Record 78, Spanish
Record 78, Textual support, Spanish
Record 79 - internal organization data 1998-11-24
Record 79, English
Record 79, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 79, Main entry term, English
- AM
1, record 79, English, AM
correct
Record 79, Abbreviations, English
Record 79, Synonyms, English
- AM system 1, record 79, English, AM%20system
correct
Record 79, Textual support, English
Record number: 79, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A system that uses a collection of primitive concepts in mathematics and discovers concepts, such as prime numbers. 1, record 79, English, - AM
Record number: 79, Textual support number: 1 CONT
AM attempts to model learning by discovery. Starting from an initial set of elementary mathematical concepts and a set of heuristic rules, it tries to generate interesting new concepts. Central to its operation is an agenda which schedules tasks on the basis of an heuristic evaluation of their usefulness. 1, record 79, English, - AM
Record 79, French
Record 79, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 79, Main entry term, French
- AM
1, record 79, French, AM
correct, masculine noun
Record 79, Abbreviations, French
Record 79, Synonyms, French
- système AM 1, record 79, French, syst%C3%A8me%20AM
correct, masculine noun
Record 79, Textual support, French
Record number: 79, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Cette approche est clairement guidée par les données observées à l'issue d'expériences. On peut envisager une approche alternative, guidée plutôt par des modèles approximatifs. Le système AM de Lenat, qui recherche des lois qualitatives sur des termes spécifiques à la théorie des nombres, relève de cette approche alternative. 1, record 79, French, - AM
Record 79, Spanish
Record 79, Textual support, Spanish
Record 80 - internal organization data 1997-12-01
Record 80, English
Record 80, Subject field(s)
- Mathematics
Record 80, Main entry term, English
- heuristic system 1, record 80, English, heuristic%20system
Record 80, Abbreviations, English
Record 80, Synonyms, English
Record 80, Textual support, English
Record 80, French
Record 80, Domaine(s)
- Mathématiques
Record 80, Main entry term, French
- système heuristique
1, record 80, French, syst%C3%A8me%20heuristique
masculine noun
Record 80, Abbreviations, French
Record 80, Synonyms, French
Record 80, Textual support, French
Record number: 80, Textual support number: 1 OBS
C'est en ce sens que ce modèle, qui laisse le choix entre toutes les combinaisons et toutes les expériences possibles, représente ce que l'on pourrait appeler un «système heuristique». 1, record 80, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20heuristique
Record 80, Spanish
Record 80, Textual support, Spanish
Record 81 - internal organization data 1997-08-06
Record 81, English
Record 81, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
- Continuing Education
Record 81, Main entry term, English
- error recovery
1, record 81, English, error%20recovery
correct
Record 81, Abbreviations, English
Record 81, Synonyms, English
Record 81, Textual support, English
Record number: 81, Textual support number: 1 CONT
In intelligent computer-assisted instruction(ICAI), recovery from errors takes place as weights are updated in different contexts in which the conflict does not exist. Heuristic selection allows immediate action, and the reinforcement of accumulative weights tends to focus on perceived remediation needs quickly, in keeping with the directive altitude typical of model tracing tutors such as ACTP's. 2, record 81, English, - error%20recovery
Record number: 81, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Not to be confused with "error recovery" of a computer system in reliability and security. 3, record 81, English, - error%20recovery
Record 81, French
Record 81, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
- Éducation permanente
Record 81, Main entry term, French
- redressement d'erreurs
1, record 81, French, redressement%20d%27erreurs
correct, masculine noun
Record 81, Abbreviations, French
Record 81, Synonyms, French
- rectification d'erreurs 1, record 81, French, rectification%20d%27erreurs
correct, feminine noun
Record 81, Textual support, French
Record number: 81, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Ne pas confondre ce concept applicable aux étudiants utilisateurs de didacticiels, avec celui rencontré en fiabilité et sécurité informatique, applicable aux systèmes. 1, record 81, French, - redressement%20d%27erreurs
Record 81, Spanish
Record 81, Textual support, Spanish
Record 82 - internal organization data 1997-02-13
Record 82, English
Record 82, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 82, Main entry term, English
- analogical mapping
1, record 82, English, analogical%20mapping
correct
Record 82, Abbreviations, English
Record 82, Synonyms, English
Record 82, Textual support, English
Record number: 82, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The identification of the relevant parts of the source to map to the appropriate parts of the target. 2, record 82, English, - analogical%20mapping
Record number: 82, Textual support number: 1 CONT
We have replaced bottom-up matching with an approach based on analogical mapping. Such an approach uses a set of heuristics to delimit what is to be "imported" from a base to a target domain at a given time. One such heuristic involves mapping previously formed abstractions, such as those embodying causal and planning rules. 3, record 82, English, - analogical%20mapping
Record 82, French
Record 82, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 82, Main entry term, French
- mise en correspondance analogique
1, record 82, French, mise%20en%20correspondance%20analogique
correct, feminine noun
Record 82, Abbreviations, French
Record 82, Synonyms, French
- mappage analogique 2, record 82, French, mappage%20analogique
proposal, masculine noun
Record 82, Textual support, French
Record number: 82, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Apprentissage par analogie. L'objectif est de privilégier les caractéristiques qui ont le plus d'utilité et de chance d'être préservées ou transposables d'une analogie à l'autre. Les travaux de Gentner ont mis en évidence que les mises en correspondance de systèmes de relations sont nettement plus puissantes à cet égard. 1, record 82, French, - mise%20en%20correspondance%20analogique
Record 82, Spanish
Record 82, Textual support, Spanish
Record 83 - internal organization data 1996-09-18
Record 83, English
Record 83, Subject field(s)
- Telecommunications
Record 83, Main entry term, English
- heuristic adjustment 1, record 83, English, heuristic%20adjustment
Record 83, Abbreviations, English
Record 83, Synonyms, English
Record 83, Textual support, English
Record number: 83, Textual support number: 1 OBS
radio navigation 2, record 83, English, - heuristic%20adjustment
Record 83, French
Record 83, Domaine(s)
- Télécommunications
Record 83, Main entry term, French
- réglage heuristique
1, record 83, French, r%C3%A9glage%20heuristique
masculine noun
Record 83, Abbreviations, French
Record 83, Synonyms, French
Record 83, Textual support, French
Record 83, Spanish
Record 83, Textual support, Spanish
Record 84 - internal organization data 1996-01-18
Record 84, English
Record 84, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 84, Main entry term, English
- heuristic search
1, record 84, English, heuristic%20search
correct, standardized
Record 84, Abbreviations, English
Record 84, Synonyms, English
- directed search 2, record 84, English, directed%20search
correct
- ordered search 3, record 84, English, ordered%20search
correct
- guided search 2, record 84, English, guided%20search
correct
Record 84, Textual support, English
Record number: 84, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A search based on experience and judgement, used to obtain acceptable results without guarantee of success. 4, record 84, English, - heuristic%20search
Record number: 84, Textual support number: 1 OBS
heuristic search : term and definition standardized by ISO/IEC. 5, record 84, English, - heuristic%20search
Record number: 84, Textual support number: 2 DEF
A search which uses partial information about the nature of the goal to help guide the search toward the more promising directions. 2, record 84, English, - heuristic%20search
Record 84, French
Record 84, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 84, Main entry term, French
- recherche heuristique
1, record 84, French, recherche%20heuristique
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 84, Abbreviations, French
Record 84, Synonyms, French
- recherche guidée 2, record 84, French, recherche%20guid%C3%A9e
correct, feminine noun
Record 84, Textual support, French
Record number: 84, Textual support number: 1 DEF
recherche heuristique : recherche basée sur l'expérience et le jugement, utilisée pour obtenir des résultats acceptables sans garantie de succès. 3, record 84, French, - recherche%20heuristique
Record number: 84, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La recherche guidée ou heuristique utilise des informations sur la nature et la structure particulière d'un problème pour limiter la recherche. 2, record 84, French, - recherche%20heuristique
Record number: 84, Textual support number: 1 OBS
recherche heuristique : terme et définition normalisés par ISO/CEI. 4, record 84, French, - recherche%20heuristique
Record 84, Spanish
Record 84, Textual support, Spanish
Record 85 - internal organization data 1996-01-04
Record 85, English
Record 85, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 85, Main entry term, English
- concept version space
1, record 85, English, concept%20version%20space
correct
Record 85, Abbreviations, English
Record 85, Synonyms, English
- candidate hypothesis space 2, record 85, English, candidate%20hypothesis%20space
correct
- version space 1, record 85, English, version%20space
correct
Record 85, Textual support, English
Record number: 85, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The set of alternative candidate concept descriptions that are consistent with the training data, knowledge, and assumptions of the concept learner. This set defines a partially learned concept and can be represented in terms of its maximally general and maximally specific members. 1, record 85, English, - concept%20version%20space
Record number: 85, Textual support number: 1 CONT
For each partially-learned heuristic, we refer to the set of all plausible descriptions of the heuristic as the version space of the partially-learned heuristic, relative to the observed instances and the language in which heuristics are described. 1, record 85, English, - concept%20version%20space
Record number: 85, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Any version space can be represented compactly by storing only its maximally-specific and maximally-general elements. 1, record 85, English, - concept%20version%20space
Record 85, French
Record 85, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 85, Main entry term, French
- espace de versions
1, record 85, French, espace%20de%20versions
correct, masculine noun
Record 85, Abbreviations, French
Record 85, Synonyms, French
Record 85, Textual support, French
Record number: 85, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Ensemble des descriptions de concept compatibles avec les données, connaissances ou présuppositions disponibles. 2, record 85, French, - espace%20de%20versions
Record number: 85, Textual support number: 1 CONT
On définit l'espace de versions pour un ensemble d'instances E comme étant l'ensemble de toutes les descriptions admissibles pour E. Chaque élément de cet ensemble représente une version du concept recherché. 3, record 85, French, - espace%20de%20versions
Record number: 85, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Le contour inférieur d'un espace de versions bien formé V est l'ensemble de ses descriptions minimales; son contour supérieur est l'ensemble de ses descriptions maximales. 3, record 85, French, - espace%20de%20versions
Record 85, Spanish
Record 85, Textual support, Spanish
Record 86 - internal organization data 1995-05-25
Record 86, English
Record 86, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 86, Main entry term, English
- rule package
1, record 86, English, rule%20package
correct
Record 86, Abbreviations, English
Record 86, Synonyms, English
- rule set 1, record 86, English, rule%20set
correct
- ruleset 2, record 86, English, ruleset
correct
- set of rules 3, record 86, English, set%20of%20rules
correct
Record 86, Textual support, English
Record number: 86, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A collection of rules that constitutes a module of heuristic knowledge. 1, record 86, English, - rule%20package
Record number: 86, Textual support number: 1 CONT
... the ideal model is an effective human-like proof system that contains a set of rules for making the most reasonable inference in a particular context. 4, record 86, English, - rule%20package
Record number: 86, Textual support number: 2 CONT
The construct and task constraints are enforced by a set of rules that are applied before any other plausible-implementation rules. 5, record 86, English, - rule%20package
Record number: 86, Textual support number: 3 CONT
... expertise consists of a set of facts or rules. 6, record 86, English, - rule%20package
Record number: 86, Textual support number: 4 CONT
hierarchical set of rules. 7, record 86, English, - rule%20package
Record 86, French
Record 86, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 86, Main entry term, French
- ensemble de règles
1, record 86, French, ensemble%20de%20r%C3%A8gles
correct, masculine noun
Record 86, Abbreviations, French
Record 86, Synonyms, French
- paquet de règles 2, record 86, French, paquet%20de%20r%C3%A8gles
correct, masculine noun
- jeu de règles 3, record 86, French, jeu%20de%20r%C3%A8gles
correct, masculine noun
Record 86, Textual support, French
Record 86, Spanish
Record 86, Textual support, Spanish
Record 87 - internal organization data 1995-04-04
Record 87, English
Record 87, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 87, Main entry term, English
- problem-solving method
1, record 87, English, problem%2Dsolving%20method
correct
Record 87, Abbreviations, English
Record 87, Synonyms, English
Record 87, Textual support, English
Record number: 87, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A procedure(either an algorithm or a heuristic) for finding a solution to a problem. 2, record 87, English, - problem%2Dsolving%20method
Record 87, French
Record 87, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 87, Main entry term, French
- méthode de résolution de problèmes
1, record 87, French, m%C3%A9thode%20de%20r%C3%A9solution%20de%20probl%C3%A8mes
correct, feminine noun
Record 87, Abbreviations, French
Record 87, Synonyms, French
Record 87, Textual support, French
Record 87, Spanish
Record 87, Textual support, Spanish
Record 88 - internal organization data 1994-12-21
Record 88, English
Record 88, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 88, Main entry term, English
- inference structure
1, record 88, English, inference%20structure
correct
Record 88, Abbreviations, English
Record 88, Synonyms, English
Record 88, Textual support, English
Record number: 88, Textual support number: 1 CONT
These programs have a characteristic inference structure that systematically relates data to a pre-enumerated set of solutions by abstraction, heuristic association, and refinement. 2, record 88, English, - inference%20structure
Record number: 88, Textual support number: 2 CONT
We can represent this hidden structure of goals by a tree which we call the inference structure of the rule base (produced by "hanging" the rule set from the goal rule). 3, record 88, English, - inference%20structure
Record 88, French
Record 88, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 88, Main entry term, French
- structure d'inférence
1, record 88, French, structure%20d%27inf%C3%A9rence
correct, feminine noun
Record 88, Abbreviations, French
Record 88, Synonyms, French
Record 88, Textual support, French
Record 88, Spanish
Record 88, Textual support, Spanish
Record 89 - internal organization data 1994-12-12
Record 89, English
Record 89, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 89, Main entry term, English
- heuristic reasoning
1, record 89, English, heuristic%20reasoning
correct
Record 89, Abbreviations, English
Record 89, Synonyms, English
- detective reasoning 2, record 89, English, detective%20reasoning
proposal
Record 89, Textual support, English
Record number: 89, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Reasoning where plausible inferences are derived from the application of heuristics rather than formal rules of inference. The semantics of heuristic reasoning is difficult to state formally, since such inferences are of the nature "x appears most similar to y. " 3, record 89, English, - heuristic%20reasoning
Record number: 89, Textual support number: 1 OBS
See "detective knowledge" and "factual knowledge". 2, record 89, English, - heuristic%20reasoning
Record 89, French
Record 89, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 89, Main entry term, French
- raisonnement investigatif
1, record 89, French, raisonnement%20investigatif
correct, masculine noun
Record 89, Abbreviations, French
Record 89, Synonyms, French
- raisonnement heuristique 1, record 89, French, raisonnement%20heuristique
correct, masculine noun
Record 89, Textual support, French
Record number: 89, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Si l'information disponible était toujours suffisante, le raisonnement investigatif du médecin pourrait s'effectuer de façon entièrement déductive ou catégorique. 1, record 89, French, - raisonnement%20investigatif
Record 89, Spanish
Record 89, Textual support, Spanish
Record 90 - internal organization data 1994-12-12
Record 90, English
Record 90, Subject field(s)
- Education Theory and Methods
Record 90, Main entry term, English
- heuristic method
1, record 90, English, heuristic%20method
correct
Record 90, Abbreviations, English
Record 90, Synonyms, English
- developmental method of instruction 2, record 90, English, developmental%20method%20of%20instruction
- development method 2, record 90, English, development%20method
- problem method 2, record 90, English, problem%20method
Record 90, Textual support, English
Record number: 90, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An educational method in which the student is placed in the position of an original investigator and endeavours to discover laws and principles for himself. [This method] affected the teaching of chemistry and physics, and subsequently other subjects. 3, record 90, English, - heuristic%20method
Record 90, French
Record 90, Domaine(s)
- Théories et méthodes pédagogiques
Record 90, Main entry term, French
- méthode heuristique
1, record 90, French, m%C3%A9thode%20heuristique
correct, feminine noun
Record 90, Abbreviations, French
Record 90, Synonyms, French
Record 90, Textual support, French
Record number: 90, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[...] une méthode pédagogique qui consiste à faire découvrir par l'élève ce qu'on veut lui enseigner. 2, record 90, French, - m%C3%A9thode%20heuristique
Record number: 90, Textual support number: 2 DEF
[...] forme d'enseignement consistant à amener l'élève à la découverte de la matière par l'échange de questions et de réponses enchaînées. 3, record 90, French, - m%C3%A9thode%20heuristique
Record 90, Spanish
Record 90, Textual support, Spanish
Record 91 - internal organization data 1994-11-18
Record 91, English
Record 91, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 91, Main entry term, English
- expertise
1, record 91, English, expertise
correct
Record 91, Abbreviations, English
Record 91, Synonyms, English
Record 91, Textual support, English
Record number: 91, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The skill and knowledge possessed by some humans that result in performance far above the norm. Expertise often consists of massive amounts of information combined with rules-of-thumb, simplifications, rare facts, and wise procedures in such a way that one can analyze specific types of problems in an efficient manner. 2, record 91, English, - expertise
Record number: 91, Textual support number: 2 DEF
The set of capabilities that underlies the high performance of human experts, including extensive domain knowledge, heuristic rules that simplify and improve approaches to problem-solving, metaknowledge and metacognition, and compiled forms of behavior that afford great economy in skilled performance. 3, record 91, English, - expertise
Record 91, French
Record 91, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 91, Main entry term, French
- expertise
1, record 91, French, expertise
correct, feminine noun
Record 91, Abbreviations, French
Record 91, Synonyms, French
Record 91, Textual support, French
Record number: 91, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Compétence d'expert. 2, record 91, French, - expertise
Record number: 91, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Propre à une personne, appelée expert, qui possède des habiletés et de la connaissance analytique dépassant la norme habituelle sur un domaine particulier. Un expert est capable de résoudre mieux et plus rapidement que quiconque un problème relatif à son domaine d'expertise. Il est aussi capable de détecter un nouveau problème de son domaine. 3, record 91, French, - expertise
Record 91, Spanish
Record 91, Textual support, Spanish
Record 92 - internal organization data 1994-09-09
Record 92, English
Record 92, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 92, Main entry term, English
- theorem prover
1, record 92, English, theorem%20prover
correct
Record 92, Abbreviations, English
Record 92, Synonyms, English
- prover 2, record 92, English, prover
correct
- automatic theorem prover 3, record 92, English, automatic%20theorem%20prover
correct
- theorem proving program 4, record 92, English, theorem%20proving%20program
correct
- proof-finding program 4, record 92, English, proof%2Dfinding%20program
correct
Record 92, Textual support, English
Record number: 92, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Programs that have proved theorems. 4, record 92, English, - theorem%20prover
Record number: 92, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The exploration of the search space (i.e. the proof model) is managed by a theorem prover ... Starting from the data representing the problem hypotheses, the prover produces ... all the facts that can be deduced from the theory. 5, record 92, English, - theorem%20prover
Record number: 92, Textual support number: 2 CONT
The counterexample found above was found by a heuristic filter to the theorem prover called the conjecture disprover. 6, record 92, English, - theorem%20prover
Record 92, Key term(s)
- theorem proving programme
- proof-finding programme
Record 92, French
Record 92, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 92, Main entry term, French
- démonstrateur de théorème
1, record 92, French, d%C3%A9monstrateur%20de%20th%C3%A9or%C3%A8me
correct, masculine noun
Record 92, Abbreviations, French
Record 92, Synonyms, French
- démonstrateur automatique de théorèmes 2, record 92, French, d%C3%A9monstrateur%20automatique%20de%20th%C3%A9or%C3%A8mes
correct, masculine noun
- démonstrateur 3, record 92, French, d%C3%A9monstrateur
correct, masculine noun
Record 92, Textual support, French
Record number: 92, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Programme de démonstration de clauses logiques. 3, record 92, French, - d%C3%A9monstrateur%20de%20th%C3%A9or%C3%A8me
Record 92, Spanish
Record 92, Textual support, Spanish
Record 93 - internal organization data 1993-09-09
Record 93, English
Record 93, Subject field(s)
- Information Processing (Informatics)
- Internet and Telematics
Record 93, Main entry term, English
- heuristic decision
1, record 93, English, heuristic%20decision
correct, standardized
Record 93, Abbreviations, English
Record 93, Synonyms, English
Record 93, Textual support, English
Record number: 93, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Term standardized by AFNOR. 2, record 93, English, - heuristic%20decision
Record 93, French
Record 93, Domaine(s)
- Traitement de l'information (Informatique)
- Internet et télématique
Record 93, Main entry term, French
- décision heuristique
1, record 93, French, d%C3%A9cision%20heuristique
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 93, Abbreviations, French
Record 93, Synonyms, French
Record 93, Textual support, French
Record number: 93, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Décision de l'utilisateur de service CCR qui a offert la validation au supérieur et qui libère ensuite toutes ou une partie de ses données liées avant que le supérieur ne lui ait ordonné de valider ou d'effectuer le retour arrière. 1, record 93, French, - d%C3%A9cision%20heuristique
Record number: 93, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Terme et définition normalisés par l'AFNOR. 2, record 93, French, - d%C3%A9cision%20heuristique
Record 93, Spanish
Record 93, Textual support, Spanish
Record 94 - internal organization data 1993-09-09
Record 94, English
Record 94, Subject field(s)
- Information Processing (Informatics)
- Internet and Telematics
Record 94, Main entry term, English
- mixed heuristic situation
1, record 94, English, mixed%20heuristic%20situation
correct, standardized
Record 94, Abbreviations, English
Record 94, Synonyms, English
- mixed situation 1, record 94, English, mixed%20situation
correct, standardized
Record 94, Textual support, English
Record number: 94, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Terms standardized by AFNOR. 2, record 94, English, - mixed%20heuristic%20situation
Record 94, French
Record 94, Domaine(s)
- Traitement de l'information (Informatique)
- Internet et télématique
Record 94, Main entry term, French
- situation heuristique mixte
1, record 94, French, situation%20heuristique%20mixte
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 94, Abbreviations, French
Record 94, Synonyms, French
- situation mixte 1, record 94, French, situation%20mixte
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 94, Textual support, French
Record number: 94, Textual support number: 1 DEF
État des données liées résultant de décision(s) heuristique(s) lorsque l'utilisateur de service CCR libère les donnés liés dans un état différent de celles du maître. 1, record 94, French, - situation%20heuristique%20mixte
Record number: 94, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Termes et définition normalisés par l'AFNOR. 2, record 94, French, - situation%20heuristique%20mixte
Record 94, Spanish
Record 94, Textual support, Spanish
Record 95 - internal organization data 1992-10-22
Record 95, English
Record 95, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 95, Main entry term, English
- meta-level heuristic
1, record 95, English, meta%2Dlevel%20heuristic
correct
Record 95, Abbreviations, English
Record 95, Synonyms, English
- meta-heuristic 1, record 95, English, meta%2Dheuristic
correct
- meta-heuristic rules 1, record 95, English, meta%2Dheuristic%20rules
correct
- heuristic heuristic 2, record 95, English, heuristic%20heuristic
correct
Record 95, Textual support, English
Record number: 95, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The old set of guiding heuristics, may become less ideal, less effective. This in turn would be detected by some of the "meta"-heuristics, and they would cause the system to recover its equilibrium, to search for new representations and new heuristics to deal effectively once again with the objects and operations at the object level. 1, record 95, English, - meta%2Dlevel%20heuristic
Record number: 95, Textual support number: 1 OBS
meta: a prefix indicating that a term is being used to refer to itself. Thus, a meta-rule is a rule about other rules. 2, record 95, English, - meta%2Dlevel%20heuristic
Record number: 95, Textual support number: 2 OBS
heuristic rules : rules capturing the heuristics an expert uses to solve a problem. 2, record 95, English, - meta%2Dlevel%20heuristic
Record 95, French
Record 95, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 95, Main entry term, French
- méta-heuristique
1, record 95, French, m%C3%A9ta%2Dheuristique
correct, feminine noun
Record 95, Abbreviations, French
Record 95, Synonyms, French
Record 95, Textual support, French
Record number: 95, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Découvrir de nouvelles heuristiques supposerait la présence de méta-heuristiques manipulant les heuristiques, qui nécessiterait des méta-méta-heuristiques, et ainsi de suite. 1, record 95, French, - m%C3%A9ta%2Dheuristique
Record 95, Spanish
Record 95, Textual support, Spanish
Record 96 - internal organization data 1992-10-12
Record 96, English
Record 96, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 96, Main entry term, English
- causal knowledge
1, record 96, English, causal%20knowledge
correct
Record 96, Abbreviations, English
Record 96, Synonyms, English
Record 96, Textual support, English
Record number: 96, Textual support number: 1 CONT
... deep knowledge(considered to be factual, causal or generally accepted)(is) supporting heuristic knowledge.... The causal knowledge would be used to induce new heuristics or to amend the existing ones. 1, record 96, English, - causal%20knowledge
Record 96, French
Record 96, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 96, Main entry term, French
- connaissance causale
1, record 96, French, connaissance%20causale
correct, feminine noun
Record 96, Abbreviations, French
Record 96, Synonyms, French
Record 96, Textual support, French
Record number: 96, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Une connaissance est dite causale quand on peut l'utiliser pour une inférence considérée comme explicative par l'utilisateur. 2, record 96, French, - connaissance%20causale
Record 96, Spanish
Record 96, Textual support, Spanish
Record 97 - internal organization data 1992-10-01
Record 97, English
Record 97, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 97, Main entry term, English
- plausible description
1, record 97, English, plausible%20description
correct
Record 97, Abbreviations, English
Record 97, Synonyms, English
Record 97, Textual support, English
Record number: 97, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A description...(that) applies to all the known positive instances associated with the heuristic, but to none of the negative instances. 1, record 97, English, - plausible%20description
Record number: 97, Textual support number: 1 CONT
... for each partially-learned heuristic, we refer to the set of all plausible descriptions of the heuristic as the version space.... 1, record 97, English, - plausible%20description
Record 97, French
Record 97, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 97, Main entry term, French
- description admissible
1, record 97, French, description%20admissible
correct, feminine noun
Record 97, Abbreviations, French
Record 97, Synonyms, French
Record 97, Textual support, French
Record number: 97, Textual support number: 1 CONT
On définit l'espace de versions pour un ensemble d'instances E comme étant l'ensemble de toutes les descriptions admissibles pour E. 2, record 97, French, - description%20admissible
Record number: 97, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Une description acceptable est admissible pour E si et seulement si elle est à la fois caractéristique et discriminante pour E. 1, record 97, French, - description%20admissible
Record 97, Spanish
Record 97, Textual support, Spanish
Record 98 - internal organization data 1991-05-16
Record 98, English
Record 98, Subject field(s)
- Mathematics
- Computer Graphics
Record 98, Main entry term, English
- Lipschitz-Holder heuristic
1, record 98, English, Lipschitz%2DHolder%20heuristic
correct
Record 98, Abbreviations, English
Record 98, Synonyms, English
- LH heuristic 1, record 98, English, LH%20heuristic
correct
Record 98, Textual support, English
Record number: 98, Textual support number: 1 CONT
This way of guessing D will be denoted here as Lipschitz-Holder heuristics. It is robust and effective. 1, record 98, English, - Lipschitz%2DHolder%20heuristic
Record 98, French
Record 98, Domaine(s)
- Mathématiques
- Infographie
Record 98, Main entry term, French
- heuristique de Lipschitz-Hölder
1, record 98, French, heuristique%20de%20Lipschitz%2DH%C3%B6lder
correct, proposal, masculine noun
Record 98, Abbreviations, French
Record 98, Synonyms, French
Record 98, Textual support, French
Record 98, Spanish
Record 98, Textual support, Spanish
Record 99 - internal organization data 1990-12-19
Record 99, English
Record 99, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 99, Main entry term, English
- heuristic evaluation
1, record 99, English, heuristic%20evaluation
correct
Record 99, Abbreviations, English
Record 99, Synonyms, English
Record 99, French
Record 99, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 99, Main entry term, French
- évaluation heuristique
1, record 99, French, %C3%A9valuation%20heuristique
correct, feminine noun
Record 99, Abbreviations, French
Record 99, Synonyms, French
Record 99, Textual support, French
Record 99, Spanish
Record 99, Textual support, Spanish
Record 100 - internal organization data 1990-12-19
Record 100, English
Record 100, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 100, Main entry term, English
- heuristic value
1, record 100, English, heuristic%20value
correct
Record 100, Abbreviations, English
Record 100, Synonyms, English
Record 100, French
Record 100, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 100, Main entry term, French
- valeur heuristique
1, record 100, French, valeur%20heuristique
correct, feminine noun
Record 100, Abbreviations, French
Record 100, Synonyms, French
Record 100, Textual support, French
Record 100, Spanish
Record 100, Textual support, Spanish
Copyright notice for the TERMIUM Plus® data bank
© Public Services and Procurement Canada, 2026
TERMIUM Plus®, the Government of Canada's terminology and linguistic data bank
A product of the Translation Bureau
Features
GCtranslate (available on the Government of Canada network only)
Use this artificial intelligence prototype to translate Government of Canada content up to and including Protected B. Available to employees of selected departments and agencies only.
Writing tools
The Language Portal’s writing tools have a new look! Easy to consult, they give you access to a wealth of information that will help you write better in English and French.
Glossaries and vocabularies
Access Translation Bureau glossaries and vocabularies.
- Date Modified:


