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HISTOCOMPATIBILITY [40 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2026-03-18
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
- Biochemistry
- Microbiology and Parasitology
- Immunology
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- major histocompatibility complex
1, record 1, English, major%20histocompatibility%20complex
correct, noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
- MHC 2, record 1, English, MHC
correct, noun
Record 1, Synonyms, English
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The major histocompatibility complex(MHC) is a cluster of functionally related genes encoding proteins which, among other functions, mediate immune system activation. 3, record 1, English, - major%20histocompatibility%20complex
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
- Biochimie
- Microbiologie et parasitologie
- Immunologie
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- complexe majeur d'histocompatibilité
1, record 1, French, complexe%20majeur%20d%27histocompatibilit%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
- CMH 2, record 1, French, CMH
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Synonyms, French
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Région du génome des vertébrés regroupant l'information génétique qui code des protéines présentes sur la face externe de la membrane plasmique, responsables de la reconnaissance du soi et permettant la réponse immunitaire. 3, record 1, French, - complexe%20majeur%20d%27histocompatibilit%C3%A9
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
complexe majeur d'histocompatibilité; CMH : désignations et définition publiées au Journal officiel de la République française le 9 avril 2022. 4, record 1, French, - complexe%20majeur%20d%27histocompatibilit%C3%A9
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
- Bioquímica
- Microbiología y parasitología
- Inmunología
Record 1, Main entry term, Spanish
- complejo mayor de histocompatibilidad
1, record 1, Spanish, complejo%20mayor%20de%20histocompatibilidad
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 1, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Conjunto de genes que controlan aspectos de la respuesta inmune, produciendo antígenos histocompatibles, que están presentes en todas las células del cuerpo como marcadores para identificarlas como propias. 1, record 1, Spanish, - complejo%20mayor%20de%20histocompatibilidad
Record 2 - internal organization data 2026-02-24
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Immunology
- Molecular Biology
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- immunopeptidomics
1, record 2, English, immunopeptidomics
correct, noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Immunopeptidomics combines proteomics and immunology to study the antigen repertoire, or the immunopeptidome, by assessing MHC [major histocompatibility complex] bound peptides isolated from biological samples using mass spectrometry for quantitative analysis and characterization.... Immunopeptidomics aids in understanding disease pathogenesis, particularly autoimmune disease and cancers, by using mass spectrometry to quantitatively analyze MHC associated peptides in the immunopeptidome. 1, record 2, English, - immunopeptidomics
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Immunologie
- Biologie moléculaire
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- immunopeptidomique
1, record 2, French, immunopeptidomique
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'immunopeptidomique est un domaine émergent se référant à la science qui étudie l'ensemble des peptides (ou ligands) liés aux molécules du complexe majeur d'histocomptabilité (CMH). Ces peptides jouent un rôle fondamental dans la réponse immunitaire médiée par les lymphocytes T, et représentent donc des cibles de choix pour le développement de vaccins ou d'immunothérapies contre le cancer, les maladies auto-immunes et infectieuses. 1, record 2, French, - immunopeptidomique
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Inmunología
- Biología molecular
Record 2, Main entry term, Spanish
- inmunopeptidómica
1, record 2, Spanish, inmunopeptid%C3%B3mica
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 2, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La inmunopeptidómica, como el análisis de péptidos antigénicos que se presentan al sistema inmunológico a través de complejos mayores de histocompatibilidad (MHC), se está viendo como una herramienta imperativa para identificar epítopos para el desarrollo de vacunas para tratar el cáncer, así como infecciones virales, bacterianas y parásitos. 1, record 2, Spanish, - inmunopeptid%C3%B3mica
Record 3 - internal organization data 2019-10-25
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Immunology
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- human leukocyte antigen
1, record 3, English, human%20leukocyte%20antigen
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
- HLA 2, record 3, English, HLA
correct
Record 3, Synonyms, English
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Major histocompatibility complex(MHC) molecule expressed on the surface of human cells. 3, record 3, English, - human%20leukocyte%20antigen
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
In the case of allogeneic transplants, identifying a potential donor who can give their stem cells to another person involves analyzing the human leukocyte antigens (HLA), which are proteins found on the surface of the blood and in tissue cells. The HLA must be as closely matched as possible so that the transplant recipient’s body can "accept" the new stem cells into their bone marrow. Just as important, matching at HLA will decrease the chance of the new marrow reacting against the patient, a reaction called graft versus host disease. 4, record 3, English, - human%20leukocyte%20antigen
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Immunologie
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- antigène leucocytaire humain
1, record 3, French, antig%C3%A8ne%20leucocytaire%20humain
correct, masculine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
- antigène des leucocytes humains 2, record 3, French, antig%C3%A8ne%20des%20leucocytes%20humains
correct, masculine noun
- antigène HLA 3, record 3, French, antig%C3%A8ne%20HLA
correct, masculine noun
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Dans le cas des allogreffes, il faut faire une analyse des antigènes leucocytaires humains (antigènes HLA) pour identifier une personne susceptible de donner des cellules souches à une autre personne. Ces antigènes sont des protéines présentes à la surface des cellules sanguines et dans les cellules des tissus. Les antigènes HLA doivent être les plus semblables possible pour que le corps du receveur «accepte» les nouvelles cellules souches dans sa moelle osseuse. La compatibilité HLA diminuera aussi les risques que la nouvelle moelle réagisse contre le patient, ce que l'on appelle «réaction du greffon contre l'hôte». 4, record 3, French, - antig%C3%A8ne%20leucocytaire%20humain
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Inmunología
Record 3, Main entry term, Spanish
- antígeno de los leucocitos humanos
1, record 3, Spanish, ant%C3%ADgeno%20de%20los%20leucocitos%20humanos
correct, masculine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, Spanish
- ALH 1, record 3, Spanish, ALH
correct, masculine noun
Record 3, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Marca que identifica a la célula propia del organismo para prevenir que el sistema inmunitario la ataque. 1, record 3, Spanish, - ant%C3%ADgeno%20de%20los%20leucocitos%20humanos
Record 4 - internal organization data 2017-12-19
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Immunology
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- minor histocompatibility antigen 1, record 4, English, minor%20histocompatibility%20antigen
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A system of allelic alloantigens that can cause transplant rejection, but with a long delay (up to 100 days); about 15-30 such systems have been found in mice. 1, record 4, English, - minor%20histocompatibility%20antigen
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Immunologie
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- antigène mineur d'histocompatibilité
1, record 4, French, antig%C3%A8ne%20mineur%20d%27histocompatibilit%C3%A9
masculine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'intervention d'antigènes non HLA dans le rejet des greffes est démontré par l'observation des crises de rejet chez des receveurs d'une allogreffe de rein provenant de frère ou sœur HLA identique (à la fois pour les locus de classe I ou II) et de réactions de greffe contre hôte après greffe de moelle entre frères ou sœurs HLA identique. Les antigènes mineurs d'histocompatibilité en cause sont encore mal connus. 1, record 4, French, - antig%C3%A8ne%20mineur%20d%27histocompatibilit%C3%A9
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Inmunología
Record 4, Main entry term, Spanish
- antígeno de histocompatibilidad menor
1, record 4, Spanish, ant%C3%ADgeno%20de%20histocompatibilidad%20menor
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 4, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record 5 - internal organization data 2017-04-19
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Cytology
- Surgery
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- passenger cell
1, record 5, English, passenger%20cell
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
In a graft, cells that are not part of the essential structure of the tissue or organ being transplanted. 2, record 5, English, - passenger%20cell
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Histocompatibility antigen and passenger cell content of normal and diseased human cornea 3, record 5, English, - passenger%20cell
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Cytologie
- Chirurgie
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- cellule passagère
1, record 5, French, cellule%20passag%C3%A8re
feminine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Cellules passagères dans des allogreffes de cœur de rat. Pas d'effet de leur élimination. 1, record 5, French, - cellule%20passag%C3%A8re
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Cellules passagères immunologiquement compétentes dans la peau de souris. 1, record 5, French, - cellule%20passag%C3%A8re
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record 6 - internal organization data 2014-10-29
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Immunology
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- immunopeptidome
1, record 6, English, immunopeptidome
correct
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Self/non-self discrimination is a fundamental requirement of life. Endogenous peptides presented by major histocompatibility complex class I(MHC I) molecules represent the essence of self for CD8 T lymphocytes. These MHC I peptides(MIPs) are collectively referred to as the immunopeptidome. 2, record 6, English, - immunopeptidome
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Immunologie
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- immunopeptidome
1, record 6, French, immunopeptidome
correct, masculine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La différentiation entre le «soi» et le «non-soi» est un processus biologique essentiel à la vie. Les peptides endogènes présentés par les complexes majeurs d’histocompatibilité de classe I (CMH I) représentent le fondement du «soi» pour les lymphocytes T CD8+. On donne le nom d’immunopeptidome à l’ensemble des peptides présentés à la surface cellulaire par les molécules du CMH I. 2, record 6, French, - immunopeptidome
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record 7 - internal organization data 2013-03-08
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- histocompatibility gene 1, record 7, English, histocompatibility%20gene
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- gène d'histocompatibilité
1, record 7, French, g%C3%A8ne%20d%27histocompatibilit%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
À la surface des cellules des vertébrés adultes se trouve une véritable carte d'identité moléculaire, les gènes d'histocompatibilité. Ceux-ci doivent leur nom à leur participation au rejet des greffes d'organes entre individus, lesquels diffèrent précisément par les antigènes d'histocompatibilité. 2, record 7, French, - g%C3%A8ne%20d%27histocompatibilit%C3%A9
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
Record 7, Main entry term, Spanish
- gen de histocompatibilidad
1, record 7, Spanish, gen%20de%20histocompatibilidad
correct, masculine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 7, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record 8 - internal organization data 2012-09-10
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
- Immunology
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- T lymphocyte antigen receptor
1, record 8, English, T%20lymphocyte%20antigen%20receptor
correct
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
Record 8, Synonyms, English
- T-cell receptor 1, record 8, English, T%2Dcell%20receptor
correct
- TCR 1, record 8, English, TCR
correct
- TCR 1, record 8, English, TCR
- T lymphocyte receptor 1, record 8, English, T%20lymphocyte%20receptor
correct
Record 8, Textual support, English
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A molecule on the surface membrane of T lymphocytes capable of specifically binding antigen in association with MHC [major histocompatibility complex], leading to activation of the cell... 1, record 8, English, - T%20lymphocyte%20antigen%20receptor
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
- Immunologie
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- récepteur de l'antigène des lymphocytes T
1, record 8, French, r%C3%A9cepteur%20de%20l%27antig%C3%A8ne%20des%20lymphocytes%20T
correct, masculine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
- TCR 2, record 8, French, TCR
correct
Record 8, Synonyms, French
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Des récepteurs spécifiques exprimés par les cellules immuno-compétentes reconnaissent les antigènes : l'immunoglobuline membranaire exprimée par les lymphocytes B (BcR) les reconnaît sous forme soluble; le récepteur de l'antigène des lymphocytes T (TcR) reconnaît le complexe peptide antigénique-CMH [complexe majeur d'histocompatibilité] exprimé à la surface des cellules présentatrices. 1, record 8, French, - r%C3%A9cepteur%20de%20l%27antig%C3%A8ne%20des%20lymphocytes%20T
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
- Inmunología
Record 8, Main entry term, Spanish
- receptor de células T
1, record 8, Spanish, receptor%20de%20c%C3%A9lulas%20T
correct, masculine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 8, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Proteína de unión a un antígeno, localizada en la superficie de los linfocitos citolíticos de los mamíferos, que actúa como un mediador en la respuesta inmunitaria celular. 1, record 8, Spanish, - receptor%20de%20c%C3%A9lulas%20T
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Los genes que codifican las regiones variables de las células T (donde se encuentran los centros de unión al antígeno) se agrupan a partir de segmentos génicos mediante procesos de recombinación somática que tienen lugar durante la diferenciación de los linfocitos. 1, record 8, Spanish, - receptor%20de%20c%C3%A9lulas%20T
Record 9 - internal organization data 2012-06-26
Record 9, English
Record 9, Subject field(s)
- Immunology
Record 9, Main entry term, English
- desetope 1, record 9, English, desetope
Record 9, Abbreviations, English
Record 9, Synonyms, English
Record 9, Textual support, English
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF
This is the part of the MHC(major histocompatibility complex) molecule which binds to the antigen. It determines the orientation of the antigen and so which part will be presented to the T cell(derivation : determinant selection). Allotypically different class 2 molecules with different desetopes would vary in the way they associate with antigen and thus in how they stimulate T cells. In this way they could determine immune response(Ir genes). 2, record 9, English, - desetope
Record 9, French
Record 9, Domaine(s)
- Immunologie
Record 9, Main entry term, French
- désétope
1, record 9, French, d%C3%A9s%C3%A9tope
masculine noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, French
Record 9, Synonyms, French
Record 9, Textual support, French
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Partie de la molécule du CMH associée à l'antigène ou à l'antigène digéré. 2, record 9, French, - d%C3%A9s%C3%A9tope
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Déterminant de l'histotope. 3, record 9, French, - d%C3%A9s%C3%A9tope
Record 9, Spanish
Record 9, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Inmunología
Record 9, Main entry term, Spanish
- desetopo
1, record 9, Spanish, desetopo
correct, masculine noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 9, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 9, Textual support, Spanish
Record 10 - internal organization data 2011-11-07
Record 10, English
Record 10, Subject field(s)
- Immunology
Record 10, Main entry term, English
- immunological receptor
1, record 10, English, immunological%20receptor
correct
Record 10, Abbreviations, English
Record 10, Synonyms, English
- immunologic receptor 1, record 10, English, immunologic%20receptor
correct
- immumoreceptor 2, record 10, English, immumoreceptor
correct
Record 10, Textual support, English
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A cell surface molecules on cell of the immune system that specifically binds surface molecules or messenger molecules and trigger changes in the behavior of cells. 1, record 10, English, - immunological%20receptor
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Cells of the immune system expres s a wide variety of receptors, defined as immunoreceptors. These receptors are involved in antigen recognition, B and T lymphocytes express clonally distributed receptors which recognize soluble antigen for the B cell receptor(BcR) or peptide associated to major histocompatibility complex(MHC) molecules for the T cell receptor(TcR). 3, record 10, English, - immunological%20receptor
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Although these receptors were first identified in the immune system, many have important functions elsewhere. 1, record 10, English, - immunological%20receptor
Record 10, French
Record 10, Domaine(s)
- Immunologie
Record 10, Main entry term, French
- récepteur immunologique
1, record 10, French, r%C3%A9cepteur%20immunologique
correct, masculine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, French
Record 10, Synonyms, French
- immunorécepteur 2, record 10, French, immunor%C3%A9cepteur
correct, masculine noun
Record 10, Textual support, French
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Récepteur spécifique exprimé par les cellules immunocompétentes. 3, record 10, French, - r%C3%A9cepteur%20immunologique
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Signalisation et transport cellulaire des immunorécepteurs. Des récepteurs spécifiques exprimés par les cellules immunocompétentes reconnaissent les antigènes: l'immunoglobuline membranaire exprimée par les lymphocytes B (BcR) les reconnaît sous forme soluble; le récepteur de l'antigène des lymphocytes T (TcR) reconnaît le complexe peptide antigénique-CMH exprimé à la surface des cellules présentatrices. 2, record 10, French, - r%C3%A9cepteur%20immunologique
Record 10, Spanish
Record 10, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Inmunología
Record 10, Main entry term, Spanish
- inmunorreceptor
1, record 10, Spanish, inmunorreceptor
correct, masculine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 10, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 10, Textual support, Spanish
Record 11 - internal organization data 2006-05-09
Record 11, English
Record 11, Subject field(s)
- Immunology
Record 11, Main entry term, English
- mixed lymphocyte culture reaction 1, record 11, English, mixed%20lymphocyte%20culture%20reaction
Record 11, Abbreviations, English
Record 11, Synonyms, English
- mixed lymphocyte reaction 2, record 11, English, mixed%20lymphocyte%20reaction
- mixed leukocyte reaction 1, record 11, English, mixed%20leukocyte%20reaction
- mixed leukocyte culture test 1, record 11, English, mixed%20leukocyte%20culture%20test
Record 11, Textual support, English
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The transformation of small lymphocytes to blast cells following the mixing of lymphocytes from two individuals in a five-day culture. The number of blast cells produced varies inversely with the histocompatibility of the two donors. 1, record 11, English, - mixed%20lymphocyte%20culture%20reaction
Record 11, French
Record 11, Domaine(s)
- Immunologie
Record 11, Main entry term, French
- réaction lymphocytaire mixte
1, record 11, French, r%C3%A9action%20lymphocytaire%20mixte
feminine noun
Record 11, Abbreviations, French
Record 11, Synonyms, French
- culture mixte de lymphocytes 2, record 11, French, culture%20mixte%20de%20lymphocytes
feminine noun
- réaction mixte lymphocytaire 3, record 11, French, r%C3%A9action%20mixte%20lymphocytaire
feminine noun
- culture mixte lymphocytaire 3, record 11, French, culture%20mixte%20lymphocytaire
feminine noun
Record 11, Textual support, French
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Transformation blastique in vitro (apparition de lymphoblastes et de mitoses, incorporation accrue de thymidine) de lymphocytes en présence de lymphocytes allogéniques. On distingue les RLM bilatérales où les deux populations lymphocytaires réagissent l'une contre l'autre et les réactions unilatérales où l'une des deux populations (la population «stimulante») est inactivée par irradiation ou traitement par la mitomycine. 1, record 11, French, - r%C3%A9action%20lymphocytaire%20mixte
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS
culture mixte de lymphocytes (J.-F. Bach, P. Lesavre. Op. citation page 365) 2, record 11, French, - r%C3%A9action%20lymphocytaire%20mixte
Record 11, Spanish
Record 11, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Inmunología
Record 11, Main entry term, Spanish
- cultivo mixto de linfocitos
1, record 11, Spanish, cultivo%20mixto%20de%20linfocitos
correct, masculine noun
Record 11, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 11, Synonyms, Spanish
- reacción linfocítica mixta 1, record 11, Spanish, reacci%C3%B3n%20linfoc%C3%ADtica%20mixta
correct, feminine noun
- CML 1, record 11, Spanish, CML
correct, masculine noun
Record 11, Textual support, Spanish
Record 12 - internal organization data 2006-05-09
Record 12, English
Record 12, Subject field(s)
- Immunology
Record 12, Main entry term, English
- acute rejection
1, record 12, English, acute%20rejection
correct
Record 12, Abbreviations, English
Record 12, Synonyms, English
Record 12, Textual support, English
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The speed of rejection in organs which occurs within two weeks of grafting, due to prior sensitization of the recipient to histocompatibility antigens. 1, record 12, English, - acute%20rejection
Record 12, French
Record 12, Domaine(s)
- Immunologie
Record 12, Main entry term, French
- rejet aigu
1, record 12, French, rejet%20aigu
correct, masculine noun
Record 12, Abbreviations, French
Record 12, Synonyms, French
Record 12, Textual support, French
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La destruction immunitaire du rein greffé peut prendre plusieurs aspects. [Le] rejet aigu en 7 à 21 jours, [est] dû essentiellement à l'immunité cellulaire, accessoirement aux anticorps. Il s'agit d'une réaction spécifique aux allo-antigènes du donneur. 1, record 12, French, - rejet%20aigu
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Référence : Le site de l'université Joseph Fournier, Sciences, Technologie, Médecine. Grenoble. Mécanismes immunologiques du rejet de greffe. P. Vialtel - 1995. 2, record 12, French, - rejet%20aigu
Record 12, Spanish
Record 12, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Inmunología
Record 12, Main entry term, Spanish
- rechazo agudo
1, record 12, Spanish, rechazo%20agudo
correct, masculine noun
Record 12, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 12, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 12, Textual support, Spanish
Record 13 - internal organization data 2006-05-08
Record 13, English
Record 13, Subject field(s)
- Immunology
Record 13, Main entry term, English
- chronic rejection 1, record 13, English, chronic%20rejection
Record 13, Abbreviations, English
Record 13, Synonyms, English
Record 13, Textual support, English
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Hyperacute/acute/chronic rejection describe the speed of rejection in organs such as the kidney.... Acute rejection occurs within two weeks of grafting, due to prior sensitization of the recipient to histocompatibility antigens. Chronic rejection occurs later due to the development of sensitivity to graft antigens. This sometimes occurs after the cessation of immunosuppression necessitated by infection. 1, record 13, English, - chronic%20rejection
Record 13, French
Record 13, Domaine(s)
- Immunologie
Record 13, Main entry term, French
- rejet chronique
1, record 13, French, rejet%20chronique
masculine noun
Record 13, Abbreviations, French
Record 13, Synonyms, French
Record 13, Textual support, French
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La détérioration tardive de la greffe survient parfois chez les malades sous immunosuppresseurs. Ce type de rejet chronique est souvent insidieux mais inéluctable malgré l'intensification du traitement immunosuppresseur. 1, record 13, French, - rejet%20chronique
Record 13, Spanish
Record 13, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Inmunología
Record 13, Main entry term, Spanish
- rechazo crónico
1, record 13, Spanish, rechazo%20cr%C3%B3nico
correct, masculine noun
Record 13, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 13, Synonyms, Spanish
- pérdida crónica del injerto 1, record 13, Spanish, p%C3%A9rdida%20cr%C3%B3nica%20del%20injerto
correct, feminine noun
Record 13, Textual support, Spanish
Record 14 - internal organization data 2006-05-08
Record 14, English
Record 14, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 14, Main entry term, English
- antigenic receptor
1, record 14, English, antigenic%20receptor
correct
Record 14, Abbreviations, English
Record 14, Synonyms, English
Record 14, Textual support, English
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The T cell antigen receptor is the key to the cells activity. The receptor consists of one alpha-chain protein and one beta-chain protein. The receptor is fussy : it can bind only with a single type of antigen, which must be held by specific major histocompatibility(MHC) proteins on the surface of cells. 1, record 14, English, - antigenic%20receptor
Record 14, French
Record 14, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 14, Main entry term, French
- récepteur antigénique
1, record 14, French, r%C3%A9cepteur%20antig%C3%A9nique
correct
Record 14, Abbreviations, French
Record 14, Synonyms, French
Record 14, Textual support, French
Record 14, Spanish
Record 14, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
Record 14, Main entry term, Spanish
- receptor antigénico
1, record 14, Spanish, receptor%20antig%C3%A9nico
correct, masculine noun
Record 14, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 14, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 14, Textual support, Spanish
Record 15 - internal organization data 2005-04-11
Record 15, English
Record 15, Subject field(s)
- Microbiology and Parasitology
- Diagnostic Procedures (Medicine)
- Immunology
Record 15, Main entry term, English
- HLA Test
1, record 15, English, HLA%20Test
correct
Record 15, Abbreviations, English
Record 15, Synonyms, English
- human leukocyte antigen test 1, record 15, English, human%20leukocyte%20antigen%20test
correct
- tissue typing 2, record 15, English, tissue%20typing
correct
Record 15, Textual support, English
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The identification of histocompatibility antigens, usually performed by testing for HLA antigens or lymphocytes. 2, record 15, English, - HLA%20Test
Record 15, French
Record 15, Domaine(s)
- Microbiologie et parasitologie
- Méthodes diagnostiques (Médecine)
- Immunologie
Record 15, Main entry term, French
- typage tissulaire
1, record 15, French, typage%20tissulaire
correct, masculine noun
Record 15, Abbreviations, French
Record 15, Synonyms, French
- typage HLA 2, record 15, French, typage%20HLA
masculine noun
Record 15, Textual support, French
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Identification des antigènes d'histocompatibilité, ou antigènes du système HLA, transmis génétiquement, exprimés par les cellules d'un individu, et caractérisant son groupe tissulaire. 1, record 15, French, - typage%20tissulaire
Record 15, Spanish
Record 15, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Microbiología y parasitología
- Procedimientos diagnósticos (Medicina)
- Inmunología
Record 15, Main entry term, Spanish
- prueba del antígeno leucocitario humano
1, record 15, Spanish, prueba%20del%20ant%C3%ADgeno%20leucocitario%20humano
feminine noun
Record 15, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 15, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 15, Textual support, Spanish
Record 16 - internal organization data 2005-04-11
Record 16, English
Record 16, Subject field(s)
- Immunology
Record 16, Main entry term, English
- human leukocyte antigen complex 1, record 16, English, human%20leukocyte%20antigen%20complex
Record 16, Abbreviations, English
Record 16, Synonyms, English
- HLA complex 1, record 16, English, HLA%20complex
- HLA histocompatibility system 1, record 16, English, HLA%20histocompatibility%20system
- HLA system 1, record 16, English, HLA%20system
- human major histocompatibility complex 1, record 16, English, human%20major%20histocompatibility%20complex
Record 16, Textual support, English
Record 16, French
Record 16, Domaine(s)
- Immunologie
Record 16, Main entry term, French
- système majeur d'histocompatibilité pour les humains
1, record 16, French, syst%C3%A8me%20majeur%20d%27histocompatibilit%C3%A9%20pour%20les%20humains
masculine noun
Record 16, Abbreviations, French
Record 16, Synonyms, French
- système HLA 1, record 16, French, syst%C3%A8me%20HLA
masculine noun
- système LY-li 1, record 16, French, syst%C3%A8me%20LY%2Dli
masculine noun
Record 16, Textual support, French
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Source(s) : Vocabulaire du SIDA - Terminologie. 1, record 16, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20majeur%20d%27histocompatibilit%C3%A9%20pour%20les%20humains
Record 16, Spanish
Record 16, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Inmunología
Record 16, Main entry term, Spanish
- complejo de antígeno leucocitario humano
1, record 16, Spanish, complejo%20de%20ant%C3%ADgeno%20leucocitario%20humano
masculine noun
Record 16, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 16, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 16, Textual support, Spanish
Record 17 - internal organization data 2003-06-10
Record 17, English
Record 17, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 17, Main entry term, English
- histocompatibility antigen
1, record 17, English, histocompatibility%20antigen
correct
Record 17, Abbreviations, English
Record 17, Synonyms, English
Record 17, Textual support, English
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Any of the genetically determined antigens present on the cells of most tissues. 2, record 17, English, - histocompatibility%20antigen
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS
histocompatibility : in tissue allografting, absence of an immune response by the potential donor to the recipient's antigen. 2, record 17, English, - histocompatibility%20antigen
Record 17, French
Record 17, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 17, Main entry term, French
- antigène d'histocompatibilité
1, record 17, French, antig%C3%A8ne%20d%27histocompatibilit%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun
Record 17, Abbreviations, French
Record 17, Synonyms, French
Record 17, Textual support, French
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Protéine de la surface des cellules qui caractérise chaque tissu de l'individu grâce à un label biologique unique. 2, record 17, French, - antig%C3%A8ne%20d%27histocompatibilit%C3%A9
Record 17, Spanish
Record 17, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
Record 17, Main entry term, Spanish
- antígeno de histocompatibilidad
1, record 17, Spanish, ant%C3%ADgeno%20de%20histocompatibilidad
correct, masculine noun
Record 17, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 17, Synonyms, Spanish
- antígeno de trasplante 1, record 17, Spanish, ant%C3%ADgeno%20de%20trasplante
correct, masculine noun
Record 17, Textual support, Spanish
Record 18 - internal organization data 2003-05-15
Record 18, English
Record 18, Subject field(s)
- Immunology
- Biotechnology
Record 18, Main entry term, English
- histocompatibility
1, record 18, English, histocompatibility
correct
Record 18, Abbreviations, English
Record 18, Synonyms, English
Record 18, Textual support, English
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The degree to which tissue from one organism will be tolerated by the immune system of another organism. 1, record 18, English, - histocompatibility
Record 18, French
Record 18, Domaine(s)
- Immunologie
- Biotechnologie
Record 18, Main entry term, French
- histocompatibilité
1, record 18, French, histocompatibilit%C3%A9
correct, feminine noun
Record 18, Abbreviations, French
Record 18, Synonyms, French
Record 18, Textual support, French
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Ensemble des caractères antigéniques assurant le succès d'une greffe, et déterminée par les patrimoines génétiques du donneur et du receveur. 1, record 18, French, - histocompatibilit%C3%A9
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Terme recommandé par le Comité d'étude des termes médicaux français. 2, record 18, French, - histocompatibilit%C3%A9
Record 18, Spanish
Record 18, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Inmunología
- Biotecnología
Record 18, Main entry term, Spanish
- histocompatibilidad
1, record 18, Spanish, histocompatibilidad
correct, feminine noun
Record 18, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 18, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 18, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Semejanza entre los caracteres antigénicos de los tejidos de un donante y los de un receptor de un injerto o transplante, necesaria para el éxito del procedimiento. 2, record 18, Spanish, - histocompatibilidad
Record 19 - internal organization data 1998-12-17
Record 19, English
Record 19, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
- The Skin
- Human Diseases
Record 19, Main entry term, English
- HLA-DR3
1, record 19, English, HLA%2DDR3
correct
Record 19, Abbreviations, English
Record 19, Synonyms, English
Record 19, Textual support, English
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS
A histocompatibility gene present at relatively high frequencies in TT [polar tuberculoid] patients. 1, record 19, English, - HLA%2DDR3
Record 19, French
Record 19, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
- Appareil cutané
- Maladies humaines
Record 19, Main entry term, French
- HLA-DR3
1, record 19, French, HLA%2DDR3
correct
Record 19, Abbreviations, French
Record 19, Synonyms, French
Record 19, Textual support, French
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Gène d'histocompatibilité fréquemment retrouvé dans les formes tuberculoïdes. 1, record 19, French, - HLA%2DDR3
Record 19, Spanish
Record 19, Textual support, Spanish
Record 20 - internal organization data 1998-06-16
Record 20, English
Record 20, Subject field(s)
- Immunology
Record 20, Main entry term, English
- processing
1, record 20, English, processing
correct
Record 20, Abbreviations, English
Record 20, Synonyms, English
Record 20, Textual support, English
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Phenomenon by which protein antigens are cut to form short peptides before they are displayed on class I or class II major histocompatibility antigens. 1, record 20, English, - processing
Record 20, French
Record 20, Domaine(s)
- Immunologie
Record 20, Main entry term, French
- apprêtement
1, record 20, French, appr%C3%AAtement
correct
Record 20, Abbreviations, French
Record 20, Synonyms, French
Record 20, Textual support, French
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Processus par lequel une cellule dégrade un antigène, le scinde en peptides, et associe certains de ces peptides à des molécules du CMH, pour les exposer sur sa membrane sous une forme apte à être reconnue par les lymphocytes T. 1, record 20, French, - appr%C3%AAtement
Record 20, Spanish
Record 20, Textual support, Spanish
Record 21 - internal organization data 1996-11-01
Record 21, English
Record 21, Subject field(s)
- Immunology
- Genetics
Record 21, Main entry term, English
- hyperacute rejection
1, record 21, English, hyperacute%20rejection
correct
Record 21, Abbreviations, English
Record 21, Synonyms, English
Record 21, Textual support, English
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Hyperacute/acute/chronic rejection describe the speed of rejection in organs such as the kidney. Hyperacute reactions occur within minutes of implantation and are caused by preformed recipient antibody to the graft. Acute rejection occurs within two weeks of grafting, due to prior sensitization of the recipient to histocompatibility antigens. Chronic rejection occurs later due to the development of sensitivity to graft antigens. This sometimes occurs after the cessation of immuno-suppression necessitated by infection. 1, record 21, English, - hyperacute%20rejection
Record 21, French
Record 21, Domaine(s)
- Immunologie
- Génétique
Record 21, Main entry term, French
- rejet suraigu
1, record 21, French, rejet%20suraigu
correct, masculine noun
Record 21, Abbreviations, French
Record 21, Synonyms, French
Record 21, Textual support, French
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le rôle des anticorps dans le rejet est évident lorsque le receveur a été présensibilisé (par une grossesse, une transfusion sanguine ou une transplantation précédente) aux antigènes HLA présents sur le greffon. La greffe dans ces conditions conduit presque toujours à un rejet suraigu, entraînant la destruction du greffon en quelques heures ou même quelques minutes après sa revascularisation. 2, record 21, French, - rejet%20suraigu
Record 21, Spanish
Record 21, Textual support, Spanish
Record 22 - internal organization data 1996-01-08
Record 22, English
Record 22, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 22, Main entry term, English
- chromosome region
1, record 22, English, chromosome%20region
correct
Record 22, Abbreviations, English
Record 22, Synonyms, English
- chromosomal region 2, record 22, English, chromosomal%20region
correct
- chromosomic region 2, record 22, English, chromosomic%20region
correct
Record 22, Textual support, English
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Genetic studies have revealed one gene that causes Alzheimer’s disease in very rare families, on chromosome 21, and two other chromosome regions that probably also include Alzheimer’s-associated genes, on chromosomes 14 and 19. 3, record 22, English, - chromosome%20region
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 2 CONT
... DNA cloning and physical mapping techniques have been used to characterize the AS/PWS chromosome region in the vicinity of D15S10... Is the chromosomal region 9q34 always involved in variants of the Ph SUP 1 translocation?... Cloning and characterization of the Escherichia coli chromosomal region surrounding the DNAG gene... Localization of a human receptor tyrosine kinase(ETK1) to chromosome region... The first chromosomic region of human major histocompatibility... [Source : PASCAL database]. 2, record 22, English, - chromosome%20region
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Restructuring the phase is often a viable alternative: The HLA region on the chromosome (la région chromosomique HLA). 2, record 22, English, - chromosome%20region
Record 22, French
Record 22, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 22, Main entry term, French
- région chromosomique
1, record 22, French, r%C3%A9gion%20chromosomique
correct, feminine noun
Record 22, Abbreviations, French
Record 22, Synonyms, French
Record 22, Textual support, French
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Gène marqueur : gène connu [...] qui [...] est forcément situé sur la même région chromosomique que le gène recherché. 1, record 22, French, - r%C3%A9gion%20chromosomique
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 2 CONT
[...] Le locus d'un gène de prédisposition a été identifié dans la région chromosomique 17q21 [...] Clonage et caractérisation de la région chromosomique d'E.C. entourant le gène DND [...]. Organisation de la région chromosomique du complexe majeur d'histocompatibilité humain (Source : base de données PASCAL). 2, record 22, French, - r%C3%A9gion%20chromosomique
Record 22, Spanish
Record 22, Textual support, Spanish
Record 23 - internal organization data 1994-02-16
Record 23, English
Record 23, Subject field(s)
- Surgery
- Immunology
Record 23, Main entry term, English
- transplantation antigens 1, record 23, English, transplantation%20antigens
Record 23, Abbreviations, English
Record 23, Synonyms, English
- histocompatibility antigens 1, record 23, English, histocompatibility%20antigens
Record 23, Textual support, English
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The factors that provoke graft rejection [in the recipient of a transplanted organ]. 1, record 23, English, - transplantation%20antigens
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Organ and tissue transplants. 2, record 23, English, - transplantation%20antigens
Record 23, French
Record 23, Domaine(s)
- Chirurgie
- Immunologie
Record 23, Main entry term, French
- antigènes
1, record 23, French, antig%C3%A8nes
masculine noun
Record 23, Abbreviations, French
Record 23, Synonyms, French
Record 23, Textual support, French
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[...] structures chimiques qui peuvent susciter des réactions immunologiques [chez le receveur d'un organe transplanté]. 1, record 23, French, - antig%C3%A8nes
Record 23, Spanish
Record 23, Textual support, Spanish
Record 24 - internal organization data 1994-01-04
Record 24, English
Record 24, Subject field(s)
- Veterinary Medicine
- Immunology
Record 24, Main entry term, English
- major histocompatibility system
1, record 24, English, major%20histocompatibility%20system
correct
Record 24, Abbreviations, English
Record 24, Synonyms, English
Record 24, Textual support, English
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS
e.g. HLA, BOLA, SLA 1, record 24, English, - major%20histocompatibility%20system
Record 24, French
Record 24, Domaine(s)
- Médecine vétérinaire
- Immunologie
Record 24, Main entry term, French
- système majeur d'histocompatibilité
1, record 24, French, syst%C3%A8me%20majeur%20d%27histocompatibilit%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun
Record 24, Abbreviations, French
Record 24, Synonyms, French
Record 24, Textual support, French
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS
par exemple HL-A pour les humains, BOLA pour les bovins, SLA pour les porcs 1, record 24, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20majeur%20d%27histocompatibilit%C3%A9
Record 24, Spanish
Record 24, Textual support, Spanish
Record 25 - internal organization data 1993-12-29
Record 25, English
Record 25, Subject field(s)
- Blood
Record 25, Main entry term, English
- histocompatibility system 1, record 25, English, histocompatibility%20system
Record 25, Abbreviations, English
Record 25, Synonyms, English
Record 25, Textual support, English
Record 25, French
Record 25, Domaine(s)
- Sang
Record 25, Main entry term, French
- système lymphocytaire majeur
1, record 25, French, syst%C3%A8me%20lymphocytaire%20majeur
masculine noun
Record 25, Abbreviations, French
Record 25, Synonyms, French
Record 25, Textual support, French
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Revue V et Alf., T CXLVIII, numéro 2, février 72. 1, record 25, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20lymphocytaire%20majeur
Record 25, Spanish
Record 25, Textual support, Spanish
Record 26 - internal organization data 1993-03-24
Record 26, English
Record 26, Subject field(s)
- Immunology
Record 26, Main entry term, English
- histocompatibility system 1, record 26, English, histocompatibility%20system
Record 26, Abbreviations, English
Record 26, Synonyms, English
Record 26, Textual support, English
Record 26, French
Record 26, Domaine(s)
- Immunologie
Record 26, Main entry term, French
- système d'histocompatibilité
1, record 26, French, syst%C3%A8me%20d%27histocompatibilit%C3%A9
masculine noun
Record 26, Abbreviations, French
Record 26, Synonyms, French
Record 26, Textual support, French
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les systèmes d'histocompatibilité incluent l'ensemble des antigènes à l'origine des phénomènes de rejet. 1, record 26, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20d%27histocompatibilit%C3%A9
Record 26, Spanish
Record 26, Textual support, Spanish
Record 27 - internal organization data 1993-03-24
Record 27, English
Record 27, Subject field(s)
- Immunology
Record 27, Main entry term, English
- H-2 histocompatibility system 1, record 27, English, H%2D2%20histocompatibility%20system
Record 27, Abbreviations, English
Record 27, Synonyms, English
Record 27, Textual support, English
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The major histocompatibility system in the mouse, it is composed of a number of H-2 genes which control the histocompatibility antigens on somatic cell surfaces as well as the immune responses of the animal. The antigens within a given mouse strain are controlled by arrangement of alleles of these tightly linked loci. 1, record 27, English, - H%2D2%20histocompatibility%20system
Record 27, French
Record 27, Domaine(s)
- Immunologie
Record 27, Main entry term, French
- système H-2
1, record 27, French, syst%C3%A8me%20H%2D2
masculine noun
Record 27, Abbreviations, French
Record 27, Synonyms, French
Record 27, Textual support, French
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Système majeur d'histocompatibilité contrôlant le rejet des greffes et dont les gènes obéissent à une ségrégation mendélienne. Ces gènes sont situés dans une région appelée H-2 (chez la souris). 1, record 27, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20H%2D2
Record 27, Spanish
Record 27, Textual support, Spanish
Record 28 - internal organization data 1993-03-23
Record 28, English
Record 28, Subject field(s)
- Immunology
Record 28, Main entry term, English
- peptide receptor 1, record 28, English, peptide%20receptor
Record 28, Abbreviations, English
Record 28, Synonyms, English
Record 28, Textual support, English
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT
... T epitopes appear to be peptides derived from processed antigens and selectively presented by class I and class II molecules of the major histocompatibility complex(MHC). The latter can, therefore, be viewed as peptide receptors endowed with a certain specificity. The concept that selected peptides derived from self proteins are permanently presented by class I and class III MHC molecules is the basis of the peptidic self model. 1, record 28, English, - peptide%20receptor
Record 28, French
Record 28, Domaine(s)
- Immunologie
Record 28, Main entry term, French
- récepteur de peptides
1, record 28, French, r%C3%A9cepteur%20de%20peptides
masculine noun
Record 28, Abbreviations, French
Record 28, Synonyms, French
Record 28, Textual support, French
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[...] les antigènes «étrangers» (qui suscitent une réponse immunitaire de type humoral ou cellulaire) subissent en général une dégradation intracellulaire, de sorte que ce sont des fragments d'antigènes (des peptides) qui sont reconnus par les cellules T; la fonction du complexe majeur d'histocompatibilité (CMH) est donc la suivante : ce sont, en fait, des récepteurs de peptides dotés d'une certaine spécificité, de telle sorte que différents antigènes du CMH lieront (c'est-à-dire présenteront) mieux certains peptides que d'autres. 1, record 28, French, - r%C3%A9cepteur%20de%20peptides
Record 28, Spanish
Record 28, Textual support, Spanish
Record 29 - internal organization data 1993-03-02
Record 29, English
Record 29, Subject field(s)
- Immunology
Record 29, Main entry term, English
- class I antigen
1, record 29, English, class%20I%20antigen
correct
Record 29, Abbreviations, English
Record 29, Synonyms, English
- class I MHC molecule 2, record 29, English, class%20I%20MHC%20molecule
Record 29, Textual support, English
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF
(Each of) major histocompatibility antigens found on virtually every cell, human erythrocytes being the only notable exception; they are found on molecules consisting of two noncovalently bound chains. One on 44, 000-dalton polymorphic glycoprotein partially embedded in the cell membrane, is determined by an MHC gene(HLA-A,-B, or-C in humans) ;the other, [beta] 2-microglobulin, a 12, 000-dalton nonopolymorphic protein, is determined by a non-MHC gene. Class I antigens are the classic histocompatibility antigens recognized during graft rejection.... 3, record 29, English, - class%20I%20antigen
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 2 DEF
Histocompatibility antigen composed of two non-covalently associated, glycosylated polypeptides : a heavy chain of M. Wt. 44 000 and beta squared-microglobulin, M. Wt. 12 000. 4, record 29, English, - class%20I%20antigen
Record 29, French
Record 29, Domaine(s)
- Immunologie
Record 29, Main entry term, French
- antigène de classe I
1, record 29, French, antig%C3%A8ne%20de%20classe%20I
correct, masculine noun
Record 29, Abbreviations, French
Record 29, Synonyms, French
- CMH de classe I 2, record 29, French, CMH%20de%20classe%20I
Record 29, Textual support, French
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Différentes approches ont permis de définir deux catégories d'antigènes d'histocompatibilité : les antigènes de classe I qui stimulent puis qui sont la cible de la réaction de lymphocytotoxicité due aux cellules T et les antigènes de classe II (...). (...) Les antigènes de classe I ont une distribution tissulaire ubiquitaire sur les cellules diploïdes (...). Les antigènes de classe I sont composés d'une chaîne lourde polymorphe (45 kDa) codée dans le CMH, associée à la [bêta]2-microglobuline non polymorphe qui est codée en dehors du CMH. 3, record 29, French, - antig%C3%A8ne%20de%20classe%20I
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 2 CONT
(...) la plupart des cellules cytotoxiques reconnaissent les antigènes viraux en association avec les antigènes de classe I ce qui conforte cette hypothèse, puisque ces antigènes sont présents sur la majorité des cellules. 4, record 29, French, - antig%C3%A8ne%20de%20classe%20I
Record 29, Spanish
Record 29, Textual support, Spanish
Record 30 - internal organization data 1993-03-02
Record 30, English
Record 30, Subject field(s)
- Immunology
Record 30, Main entry term, English
- class II antigen
1, record 30, English, class%20II%20antigen
correct
Record 30, Abbreviations, English
Record 30, Synonyms, English
- class II MHC molecule 2, record 30, English, class%20II%20MHC%20molecule
Record 30, Textual support, English
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Histocompatibility antigens composed of two non-covalently associated glycosylated polypeptides : alpha chain, M. Wt. 32 000 and beta chain, M. Wt. 28 000. 3, record 30, English, - class%20II%20antigen
Record 30, French
Record 30, Domaine(s)
- Immunologie
Record 30, Main entry term, French
- antigène de classe II
1, record 30, French, antig%C3%A8ne%20de%20classe%20II
correct, masculine noun
Record 30, Abbreviations, French
Record 30, Synonyms, French
- antigène de la classe II 2, record 30, French, antig%C3%A8ne%20de%20la%20classe%20II
correct, masculine noun
- molécule HLA de classe II 3, record 30, French, mol%C3%A9cule%20HLA%20de%20classe%20II
feminine noun
- CMH de classe II 4, record 30, French, CMH%20de%20classe%20II
Record 30, Textual support, French
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'augmentation de l'expression d'antigènes de classe II peut être un simple marqueur de rejet ou peut jouer un rôle dans la réaction de rejet. (base de données Pascal) 2, record 30, French, - antig%C3%A8ne%20de%20classe%20II
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 2 CONT
On a observé à la fois une expression coordonnée et une expression non coordonnée des antigènes de la classe II du complexe d'histocompatibilité majeur sans corrélation avec le phénotype immunologique, le degré morphologique ou l'indice de prolifération. (base de données Pascal) 2, record 30, French, - antig%C3%A8ne%20de%20classe%20II
Record 30, Spanish
Record 30, Textual support, Spanish
Record 31 - internal organization data 1993-02-19
Record 31, English
Record 31, Subject field(s)
- Immunology
Record 31, Main entry term, English
- class III antigen 1, record 31, English, class%20III%20antigen
Record 31, Abbreviations, English
Record 31, Synonyms, English
- class III MHC molecule 2, record 31, English, class%20III%20MHC%20molecule
- class III molecule 2, record 31, English, class%20III%20molecule
Record 31, Textual support, English
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A term used to refer to nonhoistocompatibility antigens mapping in the major histocompatibility complex, e. g. the complement components C2, C4, and factor B. 1, record 31, English, - class%20III%20antigen
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Class I/II/III MHC molecules. Three major classes of molecules coded within the MHC. ... Class III molecules are other molecules including complement components. 2, record 31, English, - class%20III%20antigen
Record 31, French
Record 31, Domaine(s)
- Immunologie
Record 31, Main entry term, French
- antigène de classe III
1, record 31, French, antig%C3%A8ne%20de%20classe%20III
masculine noun
Record 31, Abbreviations, French
Record 31, Synonyms, French
- CMH de classe III 2, record 31, French, CMH%20de%20classe%20III
Record 31, Textual support, French
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Des informations intéressantes ont aussi été obtenues à partir d'études démontrant l'association de certains facteurs du système complémentaire, parfois appelées antigènes de classe III, avec des antigènes HLA. Les polymorphismes du facteur B (Bf), du C2 et du C4 sont liés à celui des antigènes HLA. 1, record 31, French, - antig%C3%A8ne%20de%20classe%20III
Record 31, Spanish
Record 31, Textual support, Spanish
Record 32 - internal organization data 1993-02-19
Record 32, English
Record 32, Subject field(s)
- Immunology
Record 32, Main entry term, English
- lymphocyte-defined antigen 1, record 32, English, lymphocyte%2Ddefined%20antigen
Record 32, Abbreviations, English
Record 32, Synonyms, English
- LD antigen 1, record 32, English, LD%20antigen
Record 32, Textual support, English
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF
(Any) major histocompatibility antigen defined and typed by the mixed lymphocyte reaction(MLR), e. g., HLA-D antigens. 1, record 32, English, - lymphocyte%2Ddefined%20antigen
Record 32, French
Record 32, Domaine(s)
- Immunologie
Record 32, Main entry term, French
- antigène LD
1, record 32, French, antig%C3%A8ne%20LD
masculine noun
Record 32, Abbreviations, French
Record 32, Synonyms, French
Record 32, Textual support, French
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La réaction lymphocytaire mixte (...) les antigènes de transplantation stimulant la réaction lymphocytaire mixte sont différents de ceux induisant la production d'anticorps de transplantation. On oppose les antigènes SD (sero-defined), de classe I, donnant lieu à une production d'anticorps, aux antigènes LD (lymphocyte-defined), de classe II, stimulant une réaction lymphocytaire mixte. 1, record 32, French, - antig%C3%A8ne%20LD
Record 32, Spanish
Record 32, Textual support, Spanish
Record 33 - internal organization data 1993-02-19
Record 33, English
Record 33, Subject field(s)
- Immunology
Record 33, Main entry term, English
- sero-defined antigen 1, record 33, English, sero%2Ddefined%20antigen
Record 33, Abbreviations, English
Record 33, Synonyms, English
- SD antigen 1, record 33, English, SD%20antigen
- serologically defined antigen 1, record 33, English, serologically%20defined%20antigen
Record 33, Textual support, English
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Major histocompatibility antigens defined by serologic reactions, e. g., HLA-A, HLA-B, and HLA-C antigens. 1, record 33, English, - sero%2Ddefined%20antigen
Record 33, French
Record 33, Domaine(s)
- Immunologie
Record 33, Main entry term, French
- antigène SD
1, record 33, French, antig%C3%A8ne%20SD
masculine noun
Record 33, Abbreviations, French
Record 33, Synonyms, French
Record 33, Textual support, French
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La réaction lymphocytaire mixte (...) les antigènes de transplantation stimulant la réaction lymphocytaire mixte sont différents de ceux induisant la production d'anticorps de transplantation. On oppose les antigène SD (sero-defined), de classe I, donnant lieu à une production d'anticorps, aux antigènes LD (lymphocyte-defined), de classe II, stimulant une réaction lymphocytaire mixte. 1, record 33, French, - antig%C3%A8ne%20SD
Record 33, Spanish
Record 33, Textual support, Spanish
Record 34 - internal organization data 1993-02-19
Record 34, English
Record 34, Subject field(s)
- Immunology
Record 34, Main entry term, English
- HLA-DR antigen 1, record 34, English, HLA%2DDR%20antigen
Record 34, Abbreviations, English
Record 34, Synonyms, English
Record 34, Textual support, English
Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Human leukocyte antigen... governed by genes of the HLA complex(the human major histocompatibility complex), a region of the short arm of chromosome 6 containing several genetic loci, each having multiple alleles. Loci are designated by letters, HLA-A,-B,-C,-DP,-DQ,-DR(there are at least three sub-loci in the D region),-MB, MT, and Te, and alleles at each locus by numbers, e. g., HLA-A1, provisional designations being indicated by "w"(for "workshop"), e. g., HLA-DRw10.... 1, record 34, English, - HLA%2DDR%20antigen
Record 34, French
Record 34, Domaine(s)
- Immunologie
Record 34, Main entry term, French
- antigène HLA-DR
1, record 34, French, antig%C3%A8ne%20HLA%2DDR
masculine noun
Record 34, Abbreviations, French
Record 34, Synonyms, French
Record 34, Textual support, French
Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les antigènes HLA-DR [...] sont présents sur un faible nombre de cellules de l'organisme : les lymphocytes B, les lymphocytes T activés, notamment par la PHA et les lymphocytes T cytotoxiques, les macrophages, les cellules endothéliales des vaisseaux, les cellules épidermiques et les spermatozoïdes. Les études ont montré qu'ils étaient codés par un locus proche du locus HLA-D d'où leur dénomination d'antigènes DR (D related). 1, record 34, French, - antig%C3%A8ne%20HLA%2DDR
Record 34, Spanish
Record 34, Textual support, Spanish
Record 35 - internal organization data 1993-01-23
Record 35, English
Record 35, Subject field(s)
- Immunology
Record 35, Main entry term, English
- tumor specific transplantation antigen 1, record 35, English, tumor%20specific%20transplantation%20antigen
Record 35, Abbreviations, English
Record 35, Synonyms, English
- tumor-specific transplantation antigen 2, record 35, English, tumor%2Dspecific%20transplantation%20antigen
Record 35, Textual support, English
Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Antigen present on a tumour cell surface that elicits an immune response, in a syngeneic animal or the tumor-bearing animal itself which leads to the rejection of the tumor but has no effect on the normal cells from which the tumour arose. 1, record 35, English, - tumor%20specific%20transplantation%20antigen
Record number: 35, Textual support number: 2 DEF
Any of the cell surface histocompatibility antigens of any given tumour that evoke a specific immune response on transplantation to a syngeneic host. 2, record 35, English, - tumor%20specific%20transplantation%20antigen
Record 35, French
Record 35, Domaine(s)
- Immunologie
Record 35, Main entry term, French
- antigène TSTA
1, record 35, French, antig%C3%A8ne%20TSTA
masculine noun
Record 35, Abbreviations, French
Record 35, Synonyms, French
Record 35, Textual support, French
Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Antigènes de tumeur : [...] les TSTA qui sont des antigènes "TSA" susceptibles d'entraîner le rejet de la cellule qui les porte. 2, record 35, French, - antig%C3%A8ne%20TSTA
Record number: 35, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Antigènes de tumeurs induites par les virus oncogènes. [...] On distingue [...] les antigènes TSTA (Tumor Specific Transplantation Antigens), antigènes membranaires pouvant être à l'origine d'une IMC et donc d'un rejet (tout au moins en expérimentation animale). Ces antigènes cellulaires dépendent de la présence du virus, mais ne sont pas présents sur le virus lui-même [...] 3, record 35, French, - antig%C3%A8ne%20TSTA
Record 35, Spanish
Record 35, Textual support, Spanish
Record 36 - internal organization data 1991-10-22
Record 36, English
Record 36, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 36, Main entry term, English
- alpha-chain protein
1, record 36, English, alpha%2Dchain%20protein
correct
Record 36, Abbreviations, English
Record 36, Synonyms, English
Record 36, Textual support, English
Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The T cell antigen receptor is the key to the cells activity. The receptor consists of one alpha-chain protein and one beta-chain protein. The receptor is fussy : it can bind only with a single type of antigen, which must be held by specific major histocompatibility complex(MHC) proteins on the surface of cells. 1, record 36, English, - alpha%2Dchain%20protein
Record 36, French
Record 36, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 36, Main entry term, French
- chaîne protéinique alpha
1, record 36, French, cha%C3%AEne%20prot%C3%A9inique%20alpha
correct, feminine noun
Record 36, Abbreviations, French
Record 36, Synonyms, French
Record 36, Textual support, French
Record 36, Spanish
Record 36, Textual support, Spanish
Record 37 - internal organization data 1990-05-18
Record 37, English
Record 37, Subject field(s)
- Veterinary Medicine
Record 37, Main entry term, English
- ovine major histocompatibility complex 1, record 37, English, ovine%20major%20histocompatibility%20complex
Record 37, Abbreviations, English
Record 37, Synonyms, English
Record 37, Textual support, English
Record 37, French
Record 37, Domaine(s)
- Médecine vétérinaire
Record 37, Main entry term, French
- complexe d'histocompatibilité majeur ovin
1, record 37, French, complexe%20d%27histocompatibilit%C3%A9%20majeur%20ovin
masculine noun
Record 37, Abbreviations, French
Record 37, Synonyms, French
Record 37, Textual support, French
Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Source : Revue de médecine vétérinaire 1985 136 8-9 p. 613 1, record 37, French, - complexe%20d%27histocompatibilit%C3%A9%20majeur%20ovin
Record 37, Spanish
Record 37, Textual support, Spanish
Record 38 - internal organization data 1984-11-28
Record 38, English
Record 38, Subject field(s)
- Immunology
Record 38, Main entry term, English
- major histocompatibility locus 1, record 38, English, major%20histocompatibility%20locus
Record 38, Abbreviations, English
- MHC locus 2, record 38, English, MHC%20locus
Record 38, Synonyms, English
Record 38, Textual support, English
Record 38, French
Record 38, Domaine(s)
- Immunologie
Record 38, Main entry term, French
- locus majeur d'histocompatibilité 1, record 38, French, locus%20majeur%20d%27histocompatibilit%C3%A9
Record 38, Abbreviations, French
- locus MHC 2, record 38, French, locus%20MHC
Record 38, Synonyms, French
Record 38, Textual support, French
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Voir source pour contexte. 3, record 38, French, - locus%20majeur%20d%27histocompatibilit%C3%A9
Record 38, Spanish
Record 38, Textual support, Spanish
Record 39 - internal organization data 1980-09-01
Record 39, English
Record 39, Subject field(s)
- Biochemistry
Record 39, Main entry term, English
- HLA antigen B15 1, record 39, English, HLA%20antigen%20B15
Record 39, Abbreviations, English
Record 39, Synonyms, English
Record 39, Textual support, English
Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS
In man the histocompatibility antigens are referred to as the HLA system(...) Certain of the HLA antigens were found at unusually high frequency in patients with specific diseases(...) Jorn Nerup and his associates at the Steno Memorial Hospital in Copenhague found that the HLA antigens B8 and B15 were three times commoner in diabetics than they were in nondiabetics. 1, record 39, English, - HLA%20antigen%20B15
Record 39, French
Record 39, Domaine(s)
- Biochimie
Record 39, Main entry term, French
- antigène HLA B15 1, record 39, French, antig%C3%A8ne%20HLA%20B15
Record 39, Abbreviations, French
Record 39, Synonyms, French
Record 39, Textual support, French
Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Chez l'homme, les antigènes d'histocompatibilité (...) portent le nom de système HLA (...) On découvrit que certains antigènes du système HLA avaient une fréquence surprenante chez des patients atteints de maladies particulières. Jorn Nerup et ses collaborateurs au Steno Memorial Hospital de Copenhague ont trouvé que les antigènes HLA B8 et B15 étaient trois fois plus fréquents chez les diabétiques que chez les sujets normaux. 1, record 39, French, - antig%C3%A8ne%20HLA%20B15
Record 39, Spanish
Record 39, Textual support, Spanish
Record 40 - internal organization data 1980-09-01
Record 40, English
Record 40, Subject field(s)
- Biochemistry
Record 40, Main entry term, English
- HLA antigen B8 1, record 40, English, HLA%20antigen%20B8
Record 40, Abbreviations, English
Record 40, Synonyms, English
Record 40, Textual support, English
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS
In man the histocompatibility antigens are referred to as the HLA system(...) Certain of the HLA antigens were found at unusually high frequency in patient with specific diseases(...) Jorn Nerup and his associates at the Steno Memorial Hospital in Copenhague found that the HLA antigens B8 and B15 were three times commoner in diabetics that they were in non diabetics. 1, record 40, English, - HLA%20antigen%20B8
Record 40, French
Record 40, Domaine(s)
- Biochimie
Record 40, Main entry term, French
- antigène HLA B8 1, record 40, French, antig%C3%A8ne%20HLA%20B8
Record 40, Abbreviations, French
Record 40, Synonyms, French
Record 40, Textual support, French
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Chez l'homme, les antigènes d'histocompatibilité (...) portent le nom de système HLA (...) On découvrit que certains antigènes du système HLA avaient une fréquence surprenante chez des patients atteints de maladies particulières. Jorn Nerup et ses collaborateurs au Steno Memorial Hospital de Copenhague ont trouvé que les antigènes HLA B8 et B15 étaient trois fois plus fréquents chez les diabétiques que chez les sujets normaux. 1, record 40, French, - antig%C3%A8ne%20HLA%20B8
Record 40, Spanish
Record 40, Textual support, Spanish
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