TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Harm Reduction Fund seeks to ensure that community-based efforts reach key populations, including people unaware of their HIV [human immunodeficiency virus]/hepatitis C status, and link them to testing, prevention, treatment and care, communities design and implement evidence-based front-line projects to prevent new and reoccurring infections, high impact interventions are brought to scale so that more people benefit from them, community-based efforts to reduce stigma toward populations disproportionately affected by STBBI [sexually transmitted and blood-borne infections], including people living with HIV or hepatitis C.  1, record 1, English, - Harm%20Reduction%20Fund

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... sex without disclosure of HIV status is relatively common among persons living with HIV.  1, record 2, English, - HIV%20serostatus

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

HIV serostatus can be either positive (seropositivity) or negative (seronegativity).  3, record 2, English, - HIV%20serostatus

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Positive, negative, unknown HIV serostatus.  3, record 2, English, - HIV%20serostatus

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 PHR

HIV serostatus disclosure.  3, record 2, English, - HIV%20serostatus

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

État d'infection ou de non-infection d'une personne par le VIH.  2, record 2, French, - %C3%A9tat%20s%C3%A9rologique%20vis%2D%C3%A0%2Dvis%20du%20VIH

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'état sérologique vis-à-vis du VIH peut être positif (séropositivité) ou négatif (séronégativité).  5, record 2, French, - %C3%A9tat%20s%C3%A9rologique%20vis%2D%C3%A0%2Dvis%20du%20VIH

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

sérologie VIH: Ce terme est aussi utilisé pour désigner un test de dépistage des anticorps anti-VIH.  5, record 2, French, - %C3%A9tat%20s%C3%A9rologique%20vis%2D%C3%A0%2Dvis%20du%20VIH

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Connaître, divulguer son état sérologique vis-à-vis du VIH.  5, record 2, French, - %C3%A9tat%20s%C3%A9rologique%20vis%2D%C3%A0%2Dvis%20du%20VIH

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A test to measure the concentration of a virus RNA or DNA.  2, record 3, English, - viral%20load%20test

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Results are reported as the number of copies of HIV RNA per mL of blood plasma. The two types of HIV viral load test are reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and branched chain DNA (bDNA).  3, record 3, English, - viral%20load%20test

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The viral load test provides important information that is used in conjunction with the CD4 cell count : to monitor the status of HIV disease, to guide recommendations for therapy, and to predict the future course of HIV.... A viral load test is ordered when a patient is first diagnosed with HIV. The test result functions as a baseline measurement that shows how actively the virus is reproducing and whether treatment is immediately necessary. If and when therapy is started, your doctor should order a viral load test and a CD4 count about two to eight weeks after you start a treatment to evaluate whether therapy is being effective.... If the viral load measurement is high, it indicates that HIV is reproducing and that the disease will likely progress faster than if the viral load is low.  4, record 3, English, - viral%20load%20test

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

There are several commercialized tests to determine HIV and hepatitis B blood plasma viral load. Viral load in semen plasma is used in the field of medically assisted reproduction when there is a risk for contamination with HIV, HBV [hepatitis B] or HCV [hepatitis C].  2, record 3, English, - viral%20load%20test

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, HIV, plasma viral load test.  2, record 3, English, - viral%20load%20test

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Mesure de la concentration des copies de l'ARN ou de l'ADN d'un virus.  3, record 3, French, - test%20de%20la%20charge%20virale

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le test de la charge virale mesure la quantité d'ARN du VIH dans le plasma. Cette mesure est un indicateur de l'ampleur de la réplication du VIH responsable de la destruction des lymphocytes T CD4 +. Combinée à la mesure de ces derniers, la mesure de la charge virale plasmatique permet d'estimer le risque de progression de l'infection vers le sida ou de décès. Elle permet aussi l'évaluation de l'efficacité des thérapies antirétrovirales.  4, record 3, French, - test%20de%20la%20charge%20virale

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Il existe des tests commercialisés pour mesurer la charge virale plasmatique du VIH et de l'hépatite B. La mesure de la charge virale dans le plasma séminal est utilisée dans le domaine de la procréation médicalement assistée s'il y a risque de contamination par le VIH ou par le virus de l'hépatite B ou C.  3, record 3, French, - test%20de%20la%20charge%20virale

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In 2012, the Supreme Court of Canada(SCC) held that the criminal law imposes a duty on a person to disclose HIV positive status before sexual activity that poses a "realistic possibility of transmission" so that the HIV negative sexual partner has the opportunity to choose whether to assume the risk of being infected with HIV. "HIV non-disclosure" is the term used to describe these cases, i. e., criminal cases involving transmission, or exposure to the realistic possibility of transmission, of HIV through sexual activity.  3, record 4, English, - HIV%20non%2Ddisclosure

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

En 2012, la Cour suprême du Canada (CSC) a statué que le droit pénal impose une obligation de révéler sa séropositivité avant une activité sexuelle lorsqu'existe une «possibilité réaliste de transmission», afin que le partenaire sexuel séronégatif ait la possibilité de décider d'assumer ou non le risque de contracter le VIH. La «non-divulgation de la séropositivité» est l'expression utilisée dans de tels cas, c.-à-d. les affaires criminelles dans lesquelles il y a transmission du VIH ou exposition à une possibilité réaliste de transmission du VIH dans le cadre d'une activité sexuelle.  2, record 4, French, - non%2Ddivulgation%20du%20VIH

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

non-divulgation du VIH : terme tiré du mini-lexique «Violence faite aux femmes» et reproduit avec l'autorisation du Centre de ressources en français juridique de l'Université de Saint-Boniface.  4, record 4, French, - non%2Ddivulgation%20du%20VIH

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

UN Women National Committee Canada (UNWNCC) is an independent, non-governmental organization that supports the mission of UN Women through public awareness initiatives about global women’s issues and fundraising efforts for UN Women programmes worldwide.  4, record 5, English, - United%20Nations%20Entity%20for%20Gender%20Equality%20%26%20the%20Empowerment%20of%20Women%20%2D%20National%20Committee%20Canada

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Mission : To advance the status of women worldwide by working to make sure women have more rights, reducing AIDs and HIV [human immunodeficiency virus] transmission, ending violence against women and improving gender equality.  1, record 5, English, - United%20Nations%20Entity%20for%20Gender%20Equality%20%26%20the%20Empowerment%20of%20Women%20%2D%20National%20Committee%20Canada

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The UN HSF is supported by the Government of Japan and housed at the United Nations. The fund was established in 1999 to strengthen effort and initiatives in the area of human security. The concept of human security is based on responses to threats to human lives and dignity. This covers emergent issues such as drug abuse, international crime, poverty, refugees issues, violation of human rights, HIV/AIDS and other infectious diseases, land mines, and girl trafficking. In the Pacific, the UN HSF make a contribution to improving the status of human security in 5 Pacific Island Countries.  1, record 6, English, - United%20Nations%20Human%20Security%20Fund

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le Fonds des Nations Unies pour la sécurité humaine a été créé en 1999 pour donner une forme concrète à l'idée de sécurité humaine dans le monde entier. Nombre de projets appuyés par le Fonds se trouvent en Afrique. Conformément aux recommandations du Programme de Tokyo en matière de paix et de sécurité, le mécanisme de l'Union africaine (précédemment l'Organisation de l'Unité africaine) pour la prévention, la gestion et le règlement des conflits a reçu une aide en vue de mettre en place des systèmes d'alerte rapide et de tenir des conférences destinées à régler les différends.  1, record 6, French, - Fonds%20des%20Nations%20Unies%20pour%20la%20s%C3%A9curit%C3%A9%20humaine

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

MAECI (Ministerio de Asuntos Exteriores y Comercio Internacional de Canadá).  1, record 6, Spanish, - Fondo%20para%20la%20Seguridad%20Humana

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

World AIDS Day on 1 December draws together people from around the world to raise awareness about HIV/AIDS and demonstrate international solidarity in the face of the pandemic. The Day is one of the most visible opportunities for public and private partners to spread awareness about the status of the pandemic and encourage progress in HIV/AIDS prevention, treatment and care in high prevalence countries and around the world.  2, record 7, English, - World%20AIDS%20Day

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La Journée mondiale du sida, organisée le 1er décembre, donne l'occasion à des personnes d'horizons divers de se rassembler pour mieux faire connaître le VIH/sida et pour montrer leur solidarité face à la pandémie. Cette journée permet à plusieurs partenaires publics et privés de donner des informations sur la situation concernant la pandémie et de promouvoir la prévention, le traitement et la prise en charge du VIH/sida, dans les pays à forte prévalence mais aussi ailleurs.  1, record 7, French, - Journ%C3%A9e%20mondiale%20du%20sida

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

1 de diciembre.  3, record 7, Spanish, - D%C3%ADa%20Mundial%20de%20la%20Lucha%20contra%20el%20Sida

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Día Mundial de la Lucha contra el Sida: La Fundación del Español Urgente (Fundéu BBVA), con el asesoramiento de la Real Academia Española, indica que los sustantivos y adjetivos que forman parte del nombre de festividades, ya sean civiles, militares o religiosas, se escriben con inicial mayúscula en todas las palabras significativas.  1, record 7, Spanish, - D%C3%ADa%20Mundial%20de%20la%20Lucha%20contra%20el%20Sida

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 3 OBS

sida: La Fundación del Español Urgente (Fundéu BBVA), con el asesoramiento de la Real Academia Española, indica que la palabra "sida", que procede de la sigla SIDA (síndrome de inmunodeficiencia adquirida), está lexicalizada (como láser u ovni) y se escribe con minúscula por ser el nombre común de una enfermedad, como gripe o diabetes.  1, record 7, Spanish, - D%C3%ADa%20Mundial%20de%20la%20Lucha%20contra%20el%20Sida

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Healing Our Nations was established in 1993 by Mi’kmaq and Maliseet peoples concerned about HIV/AIDS and the effect it could have on their communities. HON provides support and financial aid to Aboriginal Persons Having AIDS(with a valid status card issued by the Government of Canada) and educational workshops and materials to the 31 First Nations communities throughout Canada's Atlantic region.  1, record 8, English, - Healing%20Our%20Nations%3A%20The%20Atlantic%20First%20Nations%20AIDS%20Network

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Il ne semble pas y avoir d'équivalent en français.  2, record 8, French, - Healing%20Our%20Nations%3A%20The%20Atlantic%20First%20Nations%20AIDS%20Network

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The primary objective of this project is the establishment of a human rights protection program for people living with HIV/AIDS, to safeguard against discrimination and human rights abuses based on HIV/AIDS status. The first priority for the program will be the establishment of a coordinating secretariat to oversee administration of the human rights program.  2, record 9, English, - HIV%2FAIDS%20Human%20Rights%20Project

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Las siglas del síndrome de inmunodeficiencia adquirida (sida) se han incorporado al español como un nombre común, por lo cual se escriben en minúsculas.  2, record 9, Spanish, - Proyecto%20de%20Derechos%20Humanos%20relacionados%20con%20el%20VIH%2FSIDA

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

According to an abstract submitted by the authors to the 46th Annual Meeting of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases, held November 3-7, 1995, in Chicago, Illinois. To evaluate the influence of HIV infection on HCV-related chronic hepatitis, we compared biological(AST, ALT and GGT activities), histological(cirrhosis or not, Knodell score), virological(HCV genotypes) and therapeutical data in a large series of intravenous drug users(IVDU), according to the HIV status. We studied 212 patients(162 males and 50 females), mean age 32 years, mean "anciennety" of drug addiction...  1, record 10, English, - Knodell%20score

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

"Chronic Hepatitis C of Drug Users: Influence of HIV Infection." S. Pol, N. Trinh Thi, V. Thiers, F. Jaffredo, F. Camot, B. Lamorthe, H. Zylberberg, P. Berthelot, C. Brechot and B. Nalpas. Liver Unit, INSERM U-3 (Excerpt from Internet).  2, record 10, English, - Knodell%20score

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le diagnostic de l'hépatite chronique impose une biopsie du foie. Jusqu'à récemment, on évaluait la gravité de l'atteinte hépatique par le score de Knodell qui a l'inconvénient de ne pas faire de distinction entre l'état de la fibrose et l'activité. Cette dernière est évaluée d'après les lésions de nécrose et d'inflammation, mais elle n'a pas de valeur pronostique. En revanche, le stade de la fibrose est déterminant pour prédire l'évolution de la maladie. Un nouveau score (Metavir) résout ce problème.  1, record 10, French, - score%20de%20Knodell

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Recent media reports have painted a relentlessly gloomy picture of the status of AIDS drug development. Yet much useful information on treatment emerged at the 10th International Conference on AIDS in Yokohama, Japan(August 7-12, 1994). Encouraging treatment developments presented in Yokohama include the following : Recombinant human growth hormone therapy significantly increases weight gain as represented by fat-free lean body mass among people with AIDS-related wasting. AZT treatment dramatically reduces the rate of HIV transmission from mother to infant. Acyclovir co-treatment with anti-HIV therapy significantly increases survival time among people with AIDS. Oral ganciclovir appears to be an effective primary prophylaxis for cytomegalovirus disease. The protease inhibitor drug saquinavir reduces viral load and increases CD4 cell counts significantly more when used in a triple combination with AZT and ddC compared to 2 double combinations(AZT plus ddC or saquinavir plus AZT). Quantitative polymerase chain reaction(PCR) and branched chain DNA(bDNA) testing for measuring HIV load is expected to become a major new tool to help guide individual treatment decisions and to evaluate anti-HIV therapies in clinical studies.  1, record 11, English, - AIDS%20drug

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Chaque étape du cycle de réplication du virus est la cible potentielle d'un médicament contre le sida.  1, record 11, French, - m%C3%A9dicament%20contre%20le%20sida

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 CONT

[...] l'azidothymidine ou AZT constitue sans aucun doute le plus connu des médicaments du sida.  2, record 11, French, - m%C3%A9dicament%20contre%20le%20sida

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Las siglas del síndrome de inmunodeficiencia adquirida (sida) se han incorporado al español como un nombre común, por lo cual se escriben en minúsculas.  2, record 11, Spanish, - medicamento%20contra%20el%20sida

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

SOP [Standard Operating Procedures].  1, record 12, English, - Exceptional%20Circumstances%20when%20the%20HIV%20Status%20of%20an%20Inmate%20will%20be%20Disclosed%20without%20their%20Consent

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

IP [Instructions permanentes].  1, record 12, French, - Circonstances%20exceptionnelles%20justifiant%20la%20divulgation%20de%20l%27%C3%A9tat%20s%C3%A9rologique%20d%27un%20d%C3%A9linquant%20relativement%20au%20VIH%20sans%20son%20consentement

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Source(s) : Services de santé.  1, record 12, French, - Circonstances%20exceptionnelles%20justifiant%20la%20divulgation%20de%20l%27%C3%A9tat%20s%C3%A9rologique%20d%27un%20d%C3%A9linquant%20relativement%20au%20VIH%20sans%20son%20consentement

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish