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HIV-ASSOCIATED DEMENTIA [3 records]

Record 1 2023-07-20

English

Subject field(s)
  • Viral Diseases
  • Nervous System
CONT

In its most severe form, HAND [HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder] can manifest as HIV-associated dementia(HAD), where there is an inability to complete daily tasks independently.

OBS

HIV-associated dementia; HAD : In 1990, the World Health Organization recommended the use of "HIV-associated dementia(HAD) "to replace the designation "AIDS dementia complex(ADC). "However, the designation "HIV-associated dementia(HAD) "has been used since 2007 to refer to the most severe form of HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder.

OBS

HIV-associated dementia : The word "dementia" is sometimes considered pejorative. However, there is no generally accepted synonym to replace the designation "HIV-associated dementia. "

OBS

HIV: human immunodeficiency virus.

Key term(s)
  • HIV associated dementia

French

Domaine(s)
  • Maladies virales
  • Système nerveux
OBS

démence associée au VIH : Le mot «démence» est parfois considéré comme péjoratif. Toutefois, il n'existe pas de synonyme généralement accepté pour remplacer la désignation «démence associée au VIH».

OBS

VIH : virus de l'immunodéficience humaine.

Spanish

Save record 1

Record 2 2023-07-20

English

Subject field(s)
  • Viral Diseases
  • Nervous System
CONT

People living with HIV may develop a spectrum of cognitive, motor, and/or mood problems collectively known as HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder (HAND). Typical symptoms include difficulties with attention, concentration, and memory; loss of motivation; irritability; depression; and slowed movements.

OBS

HIV-associated dementia; HAD : In 1990, the World Health Organization recommended the use of "HIV-associated dementia(HAD) "to replace the designation "AIDS dementia complex(ADC). "However, the designation "HIV-associated dementia(HAD) "has been used since 2007 to refer to the most severe form of HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder.

OBS

AIDS: acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.

OBS

HIV: human immunodeficiency virus.

Key term(s)
  • HIV associated neurocognitive disorder
  • HIV associated dementia
  • HIV associated dementia complex
  • AIDS related dementia

French

Domaine(s)
  • Maladies virales
  • Système nerveux
OBS

VIH : virus de l'immunodéficience humaine.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Enfermedades víricas
  • Sistema nervioso
DEF

Enfermedad que puede ser provocada por el VIH y que consiste en la degeneración del tejido cerebral; sus principales manifestaciones o síntomas son pérdida progresiva de la memoria, alteraciones del estado de alerta, convulsiones, cefalea, falta de retención e interés.

OBS

La forma de diagnosticarla es por electroencefalograma, tomografía axial computarizada de cráneo, búsqueda de VIH en líquido cefalorraquídeo. Su tratamiento es básicamente con AZT.

Save record 2

Record 3 1997-02-18

English

Subject field(s)
  • Medication
CONT

DEXEDRINE . SmithKline Beecham. Dextroamphetamine Sulfate. Sympathomimetic. Indications: The adjunctive treatment of narcolepsy, minimal brain dysfunction in children (e.g., hyperkinetic behavior), epilepsy and parkinsonism. Supplied: spansule capsules and tablets.

OBS

Dextroamphetamine sulfate(or Dexedrine), along with methylphenidate hydrochloride(Ritalin), stimulates the brain. It is usually given to people with HIV infection with HIV-associated dementia to counter the symptoms of apathy and social withdrawal.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Médicaments
CONT

Dextrine, sulfate de dexamphétamine, SmithKline Beecham. Sympathicomimétique. Indications: Traitement d'appoint de la narcolepsie, d'un dysfonctionnement cérébral minime de l'enfant, de l'épilepsie et du syndrome parkinsonien. Présentation: capsules, spansules et comprimés.

Spanish

Save record 3

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