TERMIUM Plus®
From: Translation Bureau
On social media
Consult the Government of Canada’s terminology data bank.
HOMOLOGOUS [100 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2026-03-24
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Viral Diseases
- Liver and Biliary Ducts
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- hepatitis B
1, record 1, English, hepatitis%20B
correct, noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
- type B hepatitis 2, record 1, English, type%20B%20hepatitis
correct, noun
- hepatitis type B 3, record 1, English, hepatitis%20type%20B
correct, noun
- serum hepatitis 4, record 1, English, serum%20hepatitis
correct, noun, obsolete
- homologous serum hepatitis 5, record 1, English, homologous%20serum%20hepatitis
correct, noun, obsolete
- long incubation hepatitis 6, record 1, English, long%20incubation%20hepatitis
correct, noun, obsolete
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Hepatitis type B is caused by the hepatitis B virus (HBV) and causes symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, liver pain, and malaise. The disease has a rapid onset and long duration and may induce several complications, including jaundice, ascites, and hepatic encephalopathy, which has a high mortality rate. 3, record 1, English, - hepatitis%20B
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Hepatitis B is transmitted especially by contact with infected blood or by contact with other infected bodily fluids. 7, record 1, English, - hepatitis%20B
Record 1, Key term(s)
- long-incubation hepatitis
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Maladies virales
- Foie et voies biliaires
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- hépatite B
1, record 1, French, h%C3%A9patite%20B
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
- hépatite d'inoculation 2, record 1, French, h%C3%A9patite%20d%27inoculation
correct, feminine noun, obsolete
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'hépatite B est secondaire au virus de l'hépatite B (VHB) à ADN [...] 3, record 1, French, - h%C3%A9patite%20B
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Hépatite B (hépatite d'inoculation). [...] Contrairement à celui de l'hépatite A, le virus de l'hépatite B ne se transmet pas par l'eau ou les aliments contaminés mais normalement, d'une personne à l'autre, par des aiguilles hypodermiques ou des instruments médicaux ou chirurgicaux souillés, ou encore par transfusion du sang (ou de ses produits) d'un donneur porteur du virus. [...] La maladie peut également être transmise dans le cadre familial; la transmission est favorisée par le degré de surpeuplement du logement et par des relations étroites entre les personnes. L'infection peut se transmettre par contact personnel étroit ou par l'échange d'objets tels que rasoirs, brosses à dents ou serviettes. Le virus de l'hépatite B ayant été décelé dans divers liquides organiques (salive, sperme, sécrétions vaginales), l'infection peut donc être transmise à l'occasion de rapports sexuels [...] ou de simples baisers. 4, record 1, French, - h%C3%A9patite%20B
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Enfermedades víricas
- Hígado y conductos biliares
Record 1, Main entry term, Spanish
- hepatitis B
1, record 1, Spanish, hepatitis%20B
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 1, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Inflamación del hígado que puede ser aguda o crónica, producida por el virus de la hepatitis B. 2, record 1, Spanish, - hepatitis%20B
Record 2 - internal organization data 2026-03-11
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- unequal crossing-over
1, record 2, English, unequal%20crossing%2Dover
correct, noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
- unequal crossing over 2, record 2, English, unequal%20crossing%20over
correct, noun
- unequal cross-over 3, record 2, English, unequal%20cross%2Dover
correct, noun
- unequal cross over 4, record 2, English, unequal%20cross%20over
correct, noun
- illegitimate crossing-over 5, record 2, English, illegitimate%20crossing%2Dover
noun
- illegitimate crossing over 6, record 2, English, illegitimate%20crossing%20over
noun
- illegitimate cross-over 7, record 2, English, illegitimate%20cross%2Dover
noun
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A recombinational event that involves recombining sites that are misaligned, and nonreciprocal recombinant chromosomes are formed as a result. 8, record 2, English, - unequal%20crossing%2Dover
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Misalignment of homologous chromosomes during prophase I of meiosis can lead to unequal crossing over. Following an unequal crossing over event one of the resulting chromosomes will get an insertion and the other a deletion... Thus, unequal crossing over is a... mutation mechanism that causes insertions and deletions(in addition to replication slippage). Homologous chromosomes align due to sequence similarity, but misalignment may occur when the chromosomes carry non-homologous repeated sequences. 9, record 2, English, - unequal%20crossing%2Dover
Record 2, Key term(s)
- unequal crossover
- illegitimate crossover
- illegitimate cross over
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- enjambement inégal
1, record 2, French, enjambement%20in%C3%A9gal
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
- crossing-over inégal 2, record 2, French, crossing%2Dover%20in%C3%A9gal
avoid, anglicism, masculine noun
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Pendant plusieurs décennies, il fut accepté que seuls trois mécanismes pouvaient expliquer l'apparition de nouveaux gènes dans un génome. Le plus simple, et le premier identifié, consiste en la duplication d'un gène par enjambement inégal («unequal crossing-over»), qui produit deux copies filles à partir d'un gène préexistant [...] À l'origine identiques, ces copies accumulent au cours de l'évolution des mutations qui entraînent peu à peu la divergence des séquences des protéines codées. 3, record 2, French, - enjambement%20in%C3%A9gal
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
enjambement : Échange de segments d'ADN qui se produit au cours de la méiose entre deux chromosomes homologues ou au cours d'une mitose entre deux chromosomes homologues ou non. 4, record 2, French, - enjambement%20in%C3%A9gal
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
Record 2, Main entry term, Spanish
- sobrecruzamiento desigual
1, record 2, Spanish, sobrecruzamiento%20desigual
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 2, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Proceso meiótico anómalo, en el que una cromátida contiene una duplicación y la otra, una deleción. 1, record 2, Spanish, - sobrecruzamiento%20desigual
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Se suele producir en regiones que contienen secuencias repetidas de ADN, donde es menor la precisión de la meiosis. 1, record 2, Spanish, - sobrecruzamiento%20desigual
Record 3 - internal organization data 2026-02-13
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- homologous recombination
1, record 3, English, homologous%20recombination
correct, noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Homologous recombination is that which we are taught about in introductory biology class. It is the crossing-over process observed during meiosis, though it occurs in bacteria as well. The process involves pairing up of similar DNA sequences, with then one sequence replacing the other, or indeed for meiotic crossing over, with the generation of now two recombinant strands, one for each chromosome homolog, rather than just one. In either case, key is that it is DNA that is highly similar in terms of DNA sequence that is being either replaced or swapped. This allows for a replacement of alleles following horizontal gene transfer, or allele swapping... 2, record 3, English, - homologous%20recombination
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- recombinaison homologue
1, record 3, French, recombinaison%20homologue
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Recombinaison qui s'effectue par échange de segments d'ADN entre deux séquences identiques ou proches. 2, record 3, French, - recombinaison%20homologue
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
La recombinaison homologue intervient notamment dans la recombinaison génétique au cours de la méiose. 2, record 3, French, - recombinaison%20homologue
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
recombinaison homologue : désignation et définition publiées au Journal officiel de la République française le 4 février 2021. 3, record 3, French, - recombinaison%20homologue
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
Record 3, Main entry term, Spanish
- recombinación homóloga
1, record 3, Spanish, recombinaci%C3%B3n%20hom%C3%B3loga
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 3, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Intercambio de fragmentos de ADN entre las dos cromátidas no hermanas del mismo cromosoma durante la meiosis. 1, record 3, Spanish, - recombinaci%C3%B3n%20hom%C3%B3loga
Record 4 - internal organization data 2026-02-13
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- heterologous recombination
1, record 4, English, heterologous%20recombination
correct, noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
- non-homologous recombination 2, record 4, English, non%2Dhomologous%20recombination
correct, noun
- illegitimate recombination 3, record 4, English, illegitimate%20recombination
correct, noun
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Illegitimate recombination, also known as non-homologous recombination, is much less well understood mechanistically than homologous recombination. It either involves recombination based on little sequence homology between recombining strands, or no sequence homology at all. Furthermore, rather than replacing alleles, illegitimate recombination results... in insertion of new DNA... Illegitimate recombination... is both very rare and results... in gains in the amount of DNA carried by an organism. 3, record 4, English, - heterologous%20recombination
Record 4, Key term(s)
- non homologous recombination
- nonhomologous recombination
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- recombinaison hétérologue
1, record 4, French, recombinaison%20h%C3%A9t%C3%A9rologue
correct, feminine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
- recombinaison illégitime 2, record 4, French, recombinaison%20ill%C3%A9gitime
correct, feminine noun
- recombinaison non homologue 3, record 4, French, recombinaison%20non%20homologue
correct, feminine noun
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[...] recombinaison pouvant avoir lieu entre deux molécules d'ADN ayant peu ou pas d'homologies de séquences. 4, record 4, French, - recombinaison%20h%C3%A9t%C3%A9rologue
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
recombinaison hétérologue; recombinaison illégitime : désignations publiées au Journal officiel de la République française le 4 février 2021. 5, record 4, French, - recombinaison%20h%C3%A9t%C3%A9rologue
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record 5 - internal organization data 2025-10-31
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- ectopic recombination
1, record 5, English, ectopic%20recombination
correct, noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Deletions are usually caused by recombination between directly repeated sequences in different locations of the DNA. In recombination, the strands of two DNA molecules are broken and rejoined in new combinations—hence the name recombination... Homologous recombination occurs at sites of identical sequences in the two DNAs because the strands of the two DNAs must be complementary to each other to initiate recombination. This ensures that the recombination usually occurs at the same place in the two DNAs, where their sequences are the same. However, sometimes similar or identical sequences exist in more than one location in the DNA, and recombination can sometimes mistakenly occur between these two different locations. Such recombination is called ectopic recombination(Greek for out of place) because it is occurring outside the correct place. 2, record 5, English, - ectopic%20recombination
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- recombinaison ectopique
1, record 5, French, recombinaison%20ectopique
correct, feminine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Recombinaison génétique qui s'effectue entre deux gènes ou deux segments d'ADN dont les localisations chromosomiques sont différentes. 2, record 5, French, - recombinaison%20ectopique
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les duplications complètes de génome sont des évènements évolutifs majeurs, mais rares. Les mécanismes de duplication les plus fréquents sont probablement la transposition et la recombinaison ectopique (c'est-à-dire entre deux locus différents, par opposition à la recombinaison allélique), qui conduisent à la duplication d'un fragment génomique relativement court. La recombinaison ectopique est typiquement due à des séquences répétées, qui induisent en erreur le processus de recombinaison homologue. 3, record 5, French, - recombinaison%20ectopique
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
recombinaison ectopique : désignation et définition publiées au Journal officiel de la République française le 26 septembre 2025. 4, record 5, French, - recombinaison%20ectopique
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record 6 - internal organization data 2023-04-28
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- diplotene stage
1, record 6, English, diplotene%20stage
correct
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
- diplotene 2, record 6, English, diplotene
correct
- diplotene phase 3, record 6, English, diplotene%20phase
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The fourth stage of the prophase of meiosis, during which the paired homologous chromosomes separate except at the places where genetic exchange has occurred. 4, record 6, English, - diplotene%20stage
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The diplotene stage of meiosis is preceded by pachytene when the chromosomes begin to appear as clearly bipartite, doubled threads (diplonema) through the light microscope. 5, record 6, English, - diplotene%20stage
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- stade diplotène
1, record 6, French, stade%20diplot%C3%A8ne
correct, masculine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
- diplotène 2, record 6, French, diplot%C3%A8ne
correct, masculine noun
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Au stade diplotène, le complexe synaptonémal se dépolymérise, libérant les chromosomes sauf au niveau des chiasmas [...] 2, record 6, French, - stade%20diplot%C3%A8ne
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
Record 6, Main entry term, Spanish
- diplóteno
1, record 6, Spanish, dipl%C3%B3teno
correct, masculine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 6, Synonyms, Spanish
- diploténico 1, record 6, Spanish, diplot%C3%A9nico
correct, masculine noun
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record 7 - internal organization data 2023-03-30
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Diagnostic Procedures (Medicine)
- Animal Diseases
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- complement fixation test
1, record 7, English, complement%20fixation%20test
correct
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
- CFT 2, record 7, English, CFT
correct
Record 7, Synonyms, English
- CF test 3, record 7, English, CF%20test
correct
- complement fixation assay 4, record 7, English, complement%20fixation%20assay
correct, less frequent
- CF assay 3, record 7, English, CF%20assay
correct, less frequent
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[A] serologic [test] based on inactivation of complement by the antigen-antibody complex ... that can detect antibodies to or antigens from an infectious agent in a blood or tissue sample. 5, record 7, English, - complement%20fixation%20test
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
... complement fixation tests [are] widely used [two-staged] procedures for the detection of antigens or antibodies.... heat-inactivated antiserum(or antigen) is reacted with the test material in the presence of a known amount of complement. If the homologous antigen(or antibody) is present in the test material, complement is fixed. Then sheep red blood cells and antisheep erythrocyte antibody are added; lack of hemolysis indicates complement fixation, i. e., a positive test result. 2, record 7, English, - complement%20fixation%20test
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Méthodes diagnostiques (Médecine)
- Maladies des animaux
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- test de fixation du complément
1, record 7, French, test%20de%20fixation%20du%20compl%C3%A9ment
correct, see observation, masculine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
- épreuve de fixation du complément 2, record 7, French, %C3%A9preuve%20de%20fixation%20du%20compl%C3%A9ment
correct, feminine noun
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Méthode de mise en évidence d'un anticorps par addition au sérum étudié, préalablement «décomplémenté» par la chaleur, de l'antigène correspondant et de complément [...] 3, record 7, French, - test%20de%20fixation%20du%20compl%C3%A9ment
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS
[Le complément] se fixe sur le complexe antigène-anticorps et cette fixation est détectée par la perte de son pouvoir hémolytique sur les hématies de mouton préalablement sensibilisées par des anticorps antiglobules rouges de mouton. 3, record 7, French, - test%20de%20fixation%20du%20compl%C3%A9ment
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Le «test de fixation du complément» est fondé sur la «réaction de fixation du complément». Il est donc abusif d'utiliser le terme «réaction de fixation du complément» pour désigner le test. 4, record 7, French, - test%20de%20fixation%20du%20compl%C3%A9ment
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Procedimientos diagnósticos (Medicina)
- Enfermedades de los animales
Record 7, Main entry term, Spanish
- análisis de fijación del complemento
1, record 7, Spanish, an%C3%A1lisis%20de%20fijaci%C3%B3n%20del%20complemento
correct, masculine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 7, Synonyms, Spanish
- prueba de fijación complemento 2, record 7, Spanish, prueba%20de%20fijaci%C3%B3n%20complemento
correct, feminine noun
- fijación del complemento 2, record 7, Spanish, fijaci%C3%B3n%20del%20complemento
correct, feminine noun
- prueba de fijación del complemento 3, record 7, Spanish, prueba%20de%20fijaci%C3%B3n%20del%20complemento
correct, feminine noun
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record 8 - internal organization data 2022-04-22
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
- Biotechnology
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- homology-independent targeted integration
1, record 8, English, homology%2Dindependent%20targeted%20integration
correct
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
- HITI 2, record 8, English, HITI
correct
Record 8, Synonyms, English
Record 8, Textual support, English
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT
NHEJ [Non-homologous end-joining] can also be used to integrate DNA exactly at the cut site. This integration, called homology-independent targeted integration(HITI...), is not dependent on any homologous side arms, and the whole targeting construct is introduced into the DSB [double-strand DNA break]. 3, record 8, English, - homology%2Dindependent%20targeted%20integration
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
- Biotechnologie
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- intégration ciblée indépendante de l'homologie
1, record 8, French, int%C3%A9gration%20cibl%C3%A9e%20ind%C3%A9pendante%20de%20l%27homologie
correct, feminine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
Record 8, Synonyms, French
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
Record 9 - internal organization data 2021-10-30
Record 9, English
Record 9, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
- Biotechnology
Record 9, Main entry term, English
- dominant allele
1, record 9, English, dominant%20allele
correct
Record 9, Abbreviations, English
Record 9, Synonyms, English
Record 9, Textual support, English
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[The alternative form of a gene that] is capable of expression when carried by only one of a pair of homologous chromosomes. 2, record 9, English, - dominant%20allele
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Dominant alleles show their effect even if the individual only has one copy of the allele (... heterozygous [state]). For example, the allele for brown eyes is dominant, therefore you only need one copy of the "brown eye" allele to have brown eyes (although, with two copies you will still have brown eyes). 3, record 9, English, - dominant%20allele
Record 9, French
Record 9, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
- Biotechnologie
Record 9, Main entry term, French
- allèle dominant
1, record 9, French, all%C3%A8le%20dominant
correct, masculine noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, French
Record 9, Synonyms, French
Record 9, Textual support, French
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[Forme alternative d'un gène] dont l'effet se manifeste lorsqu'il est présent sur un seul des deux chromosomes de la paire (état hétérozygote). 2, record 9, French, - all%C3%A8le%20dominant
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Un allèle dominant est celui qui va laisser s'exprimer la caractéristique qu'il code. Il peut n'être présent que sur un seul allèle du gène. Par exemple, l'allèle codant la couleur marron des yeux est dominant. 3, record 9, French, - all%C3%A8le%20dominant
Record 9, Spanish
Record 9, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
- Biotecnología
Record 9, Main entry term, Spanish
- alelo dominante
1, record 9, Spanish, alelo%20dominante
correct, masculine noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 9, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 9, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Alelo cuyo efecto en relación con un carácter particular es el mismo en heterocigotos que en homocigotos. 1, record 9, Spanish, - alelo%20dominante
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Lo opuesto es recesivo. 1, record 9, Spanish, - alelo%20dominante
Record 10 - internal organization data 2021-10-30
Record 10, English
Record 10, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
- Biotechnology
Record 10, Main entry term, English
- recessive allele
1, record 10, English, recessive%20allele
correct
Record 10, Abbreviations, English
Record 10, Synonyms, English
Record 10, Textual support, English
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[The alternative form of a gene] that is incapable of expression unless it is carried by both members of a pair of homologous chromosomes. 2, record 10, English, - recessive%20allele
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Recessive alleles only show their effect if the individual has two copies of the allele (... homozygous [state]). For example, the allele for blue eyes is recessive, therefore to have blue eyes you need to have two copies of the "blue eye" allele. 3, record 10, English, - recessive%20allele
Record 10, French
Record 10, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
- Biotechnologie
Record 10, Main entry term, French
- allèle récessif
1, record 10, French, all%C3%A8le%20r%C3%A9cessif
correct, masculine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, French
Record 10, Synonyms, French
Record 10, Textual support, French
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[Forme alternative d'un gène] dont l'effet ne se manifeste que s'il est présent sur les deux chromosomes de la paire (état homozygote). 2, record 10, French, - all%C3%A8le%20r%C3%A9cessif
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[...] la caractéristique codée par un allèle récessif ne s'exprime que s'il est présent sur les deux allèles du gène. L'allèle qui code la couleur bleue des yeux est par exemple récessif. 3, record 10, French, - all%C3%A8le%20r%C3%A9cessif
Record 10, Spanish
Record 10, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
- Biotecnología
Record 10, Main entry term, Spanish
- alelo recesivo
1, record 10, Spanish, alelo%20recesivo
correct, masculine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 10, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 10, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Gen que requiere la homocigosis para expresar su efecto fenotípico. 1, record 10, Spanish, - alelo%20recesivo
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Opuesto: alelo dominante. 1, record 10, Spanish, - alelo%20recesivo
Record 11 - internal organization data 2021-08-24
Record 11, English
Record 11, Subject field(s)
- Animal Anatomy
- Bones and Joints
- Fish
Record 11, Main entry term, English
- basopophysis
1, record 11, English, basopophysis
correct
Record 11, Abbreviations, English
Record 11, Synonyms, English
Record 11, Textual support, English
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT
... the trunk vertebrae [of fishes] lack a hemal arch. Instead, they have a short, ventrolateral process(basapophysis). [The basapophyses occur in pairs and] project from the sides of the vertebral body. [The] basapophysis is serially homologous to the proximal part of the hemal arch. 2, record 11, English, - basopophysis
Record 11, Key term(s)
- basopophyses
Record 11, French
Record 11, Domaine(s)
- Anatomie animale
- Os et articulations
- Poissons
Record 11, Main entry term, French
- basapophyse
1, record 11, French, basapophyse
correct, feminine noun
Record 11, Abbreviations, French
Record 11, Synonyms, French
Record 11, Textual support, French
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La [...] basapophyse de la vertèbre troncale des poissons est interprétée comme la base de l'arc hémal vestigial sur laquelle s'insère la côte. 2, record 11, French, - basapophyse
Record 11, Spanish
Record 11, Textual support, Spanish
Record 12 - internal organization data 2021-06-08
Record 12, English
Record 12, Subject field(s)
- Animal Anatomy
- The Ear
- Birds
Record 12, Main entry term, English
- paratympanic organ
1, record 12, English, paratympanic%20organ
correct
Record 12, Abbreviations, English
- PTO 2, record 12, English, PTO
correct
Record 12, Synonyms, English
- Vitali organ 1, record 12, English, Vitali%20organ
correct
Record 12, Textual support, English
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT
A mechanoreceptive sense organ in the middle ear of birds and other tetrapods. 2, record 12, English, - paratympanic%20organ
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS
... the paratympanic organ is homologous with the spiracular sense organ of fishes. 3, record 12, English, - paratympanic%20organ
Record 12, Key term(s)
- Vitali’s organ
Record 12, French
Record 12, Domaine(s)
- Anatomie animale
- Oreille
- Oiseaux
Record 12, Main entry term, French
- organe paratympanique
1, record 12, French, organe%20paratympanique
correct, masculine noun
Record 12, Abbreviations, French
- OPT 2, record 12, French, OPT
correct, masculine noun
Record 12, Synonyms, French
- organe de Vitali 3, record 12, French, organe%20de%20Vitali
correct, masculine noun
Record 12, Textual support, French
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Bien que n'agissant pas directement sur les échanges de chaleur, la pression atmosphérique est un autre élément important à considérer dans l'étude des relations entre le climat et le budget énergétique des oiseaux. En effet, les oiseaux ont un récepteur dans l'oreille moyenne (l'organe paratympanique ou organe de Vitali) capable de détecter de très subtils changements de pression barométrique [...] 3, record 12, French, - organe%20paratympanique
Record 12, Spanish
Record 12, Textual support, Spanish
Record 13 - internal organization data 2021-02-25
Record 13, English
Record 13, Subject field(s)
- Biotechnology
- Genetics
Record 13, Main entry term, English
- gene knockout technology
1, record 13, English, gene%20knockout%20technology
correct
Record 13, Abbreviations, English
Record 13, Synonyms, English
- knockout technology 2, record 13, English, knockout%20technology
correct
- knockout technique 3, record 13, English, knockout%20technique
correct
- gene knockout 4, record 13, English, gene%20knockout
correct
- gene disruption 5, record 13, English, gene%20disruption
correct
Record 13, Textual support, English
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The replacement of a normal gene with a mutated form of the gene by using homologous recombination. 6, record 13, English, - gene%20knockout%20technology
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT
We use proprietary gene knockout technology to systematically discover the physiological functions of genes in mice and to identify which corresponding human genes encode potential targets for therapeutic intervention, or drug targets. 1, record 13, English, - gene%20knockout%20technology
Record 13, Key term(s)
- gene knock-out technology
- knock-out technology
- knock-out technique
- gene knock-out
Record 13, French
Record 13, Domaine(s)
- Biotechnologie
- Génétique
Record 13, Main entry term, French
- méthode d'inactivation de gène
1, record 13, French, m%C3%A9thode%20d%27inactivation%20de%20g%C3%A8ne
correct, feminine noun
Record 13, Abbreviations, French
Record 13, Synonyms, French
- technique d'inactivation de gène 2, record 13, French, technique%20d%27inactivation%20de%20g%C3%A8ne
correct, feminine noun
- invalidation génique 3, record 13, French, invalidation%20g%C3%A9nique
correct, feminine noun
- méthode knockout 1, record 13, French, m%C3%A9thode%20knockout
see observation, feminine noun
- technique knockout 4, record 13, French, technique%20knockout
see observation, feminine noun
Record 13, Textual support, French
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Méthode expérimentale de recherche du rôle d'un gène par l'observation des effets de son inactivation. 3, record 13, French, - m%C3%A9thode%20d%27inactivation%20de%20g%C3%A8ne
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Le gène considéré est muté par recombinaison homologue dans des cellules souches embryonnaires de souris. Ces cellules au génome modifié sont alors réinjectées dans un embryon de souris aux premiers stades de développement. Elles s'intègrent à l'embryon et participent à la composition des différents tissus. La fonction du gène rendu inactif peut être alors étudiée tout au long du développement de l'animal. 3, record 13, French, - m%C3%A9thode%20d%27inactivation%20de%20g%C3%A8ne
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 OBS
technique knockout; méthode knockout : Bien que ces termes soient largement utilisés en français, on recommande de remplacer «knockout» par «inactivation de gène». 5, record 13, French, - m%C3%A9thode%20d%27inactivation%20de%20g%C3%A8ne
Record 13, Key term(s)
- méthode knock-out
- technique knock-out
Record 13, Spanish
Record 13, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Biotecnología
- Genética
Record 13, Main entry term, Spanish
- gen desactivado
1, record 13, Spanish, gen%20desactivado
correct, masculine noun
Record 13, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 13, Synonyms, Spanish
- gen anulado 1, record 13, Spanish, gen%20anulado
correct, masculine noun
- desactivación génica 2, record 13, Spanish, desactivaci%C3%B3n%20g%C3%A9nica
correct, feminine noun
- técnica de desactivación génica 3, record 13, Spanish, t%C3%A9cnica%20de%20desactivaci%C3%B3n%20g%C3%A9nica
feminine noun
- gen noqueado 1, record 13, Spanish, gen%20noqueado
avoid, see observation, masculine noun
- noqueado génico 4, record 13, Spanish, noqueado%20g%C3%A9nico
avoid, see observation, masculine noun
Record 13, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Inactivación de un gen mediante una mutación espontánea o por la integración de un fragmento de DNA modificado especialmente. 4, record 13, Spanish, - gen%20desactivado
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS
El término gen noqueado, del término inglés "knock-out gene", hace referencia al proceso de anulación de la expresión de un gen específico en un animal con el fin de estudiar las consecuencias a que da lugar la falta de la proteína correspondiente a ese gen. [...] Referirnos a esta técnica como del 'gen noqueado', traducción literal de la expresión inglesa, no es adecuado en español. Noquear, que curiosamente es una castellanización del término inglés knock out, es un término perteneciente al ámbito popular y pugilístico y que significa vencer a un adversario haciéndole perder el conocimiento; noquear tiene además un sentido de transitoriedad (la pérdida de conocimiento es temporal), lo que podría inducir la falsa idea de que los genes anulados lo son sólo transitoriamente. Cuando queramos referirnos a ratones manipulados mediante esta técnica es mejor escribir "ratones con un gen desactivado", "ratones con un gen no funcional", "ratones con un gen anulado", "ratón con los dos alelos silenciados", etcétera. 1, record 13, Spanish, - gen%20desactivado
Record 14 - internal organization data 2019-11-04
Record 14, English
Record 14, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
- Biochemistry
Record 14, Main entry term, English
- homologous promoter
1, record 14, English, homologous%20promoter
correct
Record 14, Abbreviations, English
Record 14, Synonyms, English
Record 14, Textual support, English
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Homologous promoters from apple were cloned for expression in fruit and from strawberry for expression in stamens, petals and roots. 2, record 14, English, - homologous%20promoter
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The term ’homologous" means of the same organism, strain or species. A "homologous sequence" is a sequence that is found in the same genetic source or species. 3, record 14, English, - homologous%20promoter
Record 14, French
Record 14, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
- Biochimie
Record 14, Main entry term, French
- promoteur homologue
1, record 14, French, promoteur%20homologue
correct, masculine noun
Record 14, Abbreviations, French
Record 14, Synonyms, French
Record 14, Textual support, French
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Comme les gènes cibles dans les génomes qui vont fusionner sont homologues et probablement avec les mêmes rôles fonctionnels, [supposons] pour simplicité des occupations fractionnées similaires des promoteurs homologues avant la fusion f1 = f2 = f. 2, record 14, French, - promoteur%20homologue
Record 14, Spanish
Record 14, Textual support, Spanish
Record 15 - internal organization data 2017-12-28
Record 15, English
Record 15, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 15, Main entry term, English
- chiasmatype theory
1, record 15, English, chiasmatype%20theory
correct
Record 15, Abbreviations, English
Record 15, Synonyms, English
- chiasmatypy 2, record 15, English, chiasmatypy
correct
Record 15, Textual support, English
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The theory that crossing-over between nonsister chromatids results in chiasma formation. Chiasmata are thought to be the visible signs of recombination(crossing over). They appear during the diplotene stage and move toward the ends of the chromatids(a process called terminalization) ;the homologous chromosomes then separate. 3, record 15, English, - chiasmatype%20theory
Record 15, French
Record 15, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 15, Main entry term, French
- chiasmatypie
1, record 15, French, chiasmatypie
correct, feminine noun
Record 15, Abbreviations, French
Record 15, Synonyms, French
- théorie de la chiasmatypie 1, record 15, French, th%C3%A9orie%20de%20la%20chiasmatypie
correct, feminine noun
Record 15, Textual support, French
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Théorie selon laquelle les chiasmas observables cytologiquement en fin de prophase I sont la conséquence d'interchanges qui ont eu lieu antérieurement entre les chromosomes homologues. Cette théorie se fonde sur le fait que sur les 4 branches d'un chiasma les segments chromatiques associés sont toujours des chromatides sœurs, issues d'un seul des deux homologues. 2, record 15, French, - chiasmatypie
Record 15, Spanish
Record 15, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
Record 15, Main entry term, Spanish
- quiasmatipía
1, record 15, Spanish, quiasmatip%C3%ADa
correct, feminine noun
Record 15, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 15, Synonyms, Spanish
- teoría de los quiasmatipos 1, record 15, Spanish, teor%C3%ADa%20de%20los%20quiasmatipos
correct, feminine noun
Record 15, Textual support, Spanish
Record 16 - internal organization data 2017-12-07
Record 16, English
Record 16, Subject field(s)
- Acupuncture
Record 16, Main entry term, English
- auriculotherapy
1, record 16, English, auriculotherapy
correct
Record 16, Abbreviations, English
Record 16, Synonyms, English
Record 16, Textual support, English
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Auriculotherapy is the representation of all the body acupuncture points on the human ear. 2, record 16, English, - auriculotherapy
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Auriculotherapy is based on the homologous representation of all the body points on the ear... these points are arranged more or less in the position of the fetus in utero. 3, record 16, English, - auriculotherapy
Record 16, French
Record 16, Domaine(s)
- Acupuncture
Record 16, Main entry term, French
- auriculothérapie
1, record 16, French, auriculoth%C3%A9rapie
correct, feminine noun
Record 16, Abbreviations, French
Record 16, Synonyms, French
- auriculopuncture 2, record 16, French, auriculopuncture
correct, feminine noun
Record 16, Textual support, French
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Auriculothérapie : Application occidentale de l'acupuncture, elle suppose que l'on trouve, dans l'oreille, la réplique du corps tout entier en position fœtale. Comme l'acupuncture, elle agit par stimulation à l'aide de fines aiguilles métalliques. 3, record 16, French, - auriculoth%C3%A9rapie
Record 16, Spanish
Record 16, Textual support, Spanish
Record 17 - internal organization data 2017-08-14
Record 17, English
Record 17, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 17, Main entry term, English
- gene conversion
1, record 17, English, gene%20conversion
correct
Record 17, Abbreviations, English
Record 17, Synonyms, English
Record 17, Textual support, English
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Gene conversion is the process by which one DNA sequence replaces a homologous sequence such that the sequences become identical after the conversion event. Gene conversion can be either allelic, meaning that one allele of the same gene replaces another allele, or ectopic, meaning that one paralogous DNA sequence converts another. 2, record 17, English, - gene%20conversion
Record 17, French
Record 17, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 17, Main entry term, French
- conversion génique
1, record 17, French, conversion%20g%C3%A9nique
correct, feminine noun
Record 17, Abbreviations, French
Record 17, Synonyms, French
Record 17, Textual support, French
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Modification spontanée ou expérimentale d'un gène par remplacement d'un segment d'ADN par un autre segment provenant d'un gène différent apparenté ou d'un allèle de ce gène. 2, record 17, French, - conversion%20g%C3%A9nique
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS
La conversion génique non allélique est observée chez la levure et les lymphocytes B des oiseaux; la conversion génique allélique est observée au cours de la méiose, qu'il y ait ou non enjambement. 2, record 17, French, - conversion%20g%C3%A9nique
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 OBS
conversion génique : terme et définition publiés au Journal officiel de la République française le 14 juin 2017. 3, record 17, French, - conversion%20g%C3%A9nique
Record 17, Spanish
Record 17, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
Record 17, Main entry term, Spanish
- conversión génica
1, record 17, Spanish, conversi%C3%B3n%20g%C3%A9nica
correct, feminine noun
Record 17, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 17, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 17, Textual support, Spanish
Record 18 - internal organization data 2017-04-26
Record 18, English
Record 18, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 18, Main entry term, English
- marker chromosome
1, record 18, English, marker%20chromosome
correct
Record 18, Abbreviations, English
Record 18, Synonyms, English
Record 18, Textual support, English
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Morphologically conspicuous chromosome that can regularly be distinguished from its homologous partner. 1, record 18, English, - marker%20chromosome
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT
A marker chromosome of completely unknown origin should be designated by the original Chicago Conference symbol mar. 1, record 18, English, - marker%20chromosome
Record 18, French
Record 18, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 18, Main entry term, French
- chromosome marqueur
1, record 18, French, chromosome%20marqueur
correct, masculine noun
Record 18, Abbreviations, French
Record 18, Synonyms, French
- marqueur 1, record 18, French, marqueur
correct, masculine noun
Record 18, Textual support, French
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Chromosome ayant une forme qui frappe l'œil et que l'on peut facilement distinguer de son partenaire homologue. 1, record 18, French, - chromosome%20marqueur
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Un chromosome marqueur d'origine inconnue, peut être désigné par le symbole mar. 1, record 18, French, - chromosome%20marqueur
Record 18, Spanish
Record 18, Textual support, Spanish
Record 19 - internal organization data 2016-11-09
Record 19, English
Record 19, Subject field(s)
- Symptoms (Medicine)
- Immunology
Record 19, Main entry term, English
- oropharyngeal pruritus
1, record 19, English, oropharyngeal%20pruritus
correct
Record 19, Abbreviations, English
Record 19, Synonyms, English
Record 19, Textual support, English
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Pollen-allergic individuals may develop oropharyngeal pruritus from the ingestion of raw plant foods(fruits, vegetables) that contain proteins homologous to the pollen proteins. 1, record 19, English, - oropharyngeal%20pruritus
Record 19, French
Record 19, Domaine(s)
- Symptômes (Médecine)
- Immunologie
Record 19, Main entry term, French
- prurit oropharyngé
1, record 19, French, prurit%20oropharyng%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun
Record 19, Abbreviations, French
Record 19, Synonyms, French
Record 19, Textual support, French
Record 19, Spanish
Record 19, Textual support, Spanish
Record 20 - internal organization data 2016-02-25
Record 20, English
Record 20, Subject field(s)
- Mathematical Geography
Record 20, Main entry term, English
- complementary image point
1, record 20, English, complementary%20image%20point
correct
Record 20, Abbreviations, English
Record 20, Synonyms, English
- common point 2, record 20, English, common%20point
correct
- corresponding point 2, record 20, English, corresponding%20point
correct
- homologous point 3, record 20, English, homologous%20point
- conjugate image point 4, record 20, English, conjugate%20image%20point
Record 20, Textual support, English
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT
stereo base: A line representing the distance and direction between complementary image points on a stereo-pair of photos correctly oriented and adjusted for comfortable stereoscopic vision under a given stereoscope, or with the unaided eyes. 1, record 20, English, - complementary%20image%20point
Record 20, French
Record 20, Domaine(s)
- Géographie mathématique
Record 20, Main entry term, French
- point homologue
1, record 20, French, point%20homologue
correct
Record 20, Abbreviations, French
Record 20, Synonyms, French
- homologue 2, record 20, French, homologue
correct
- point photo 3, record 20, French, point%20photo
correct
Record 20, Textual support, French
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Sur deux photographies formant couple, ce sont les deux images représentant un même point du terrain. Ils sont d'autant plus nombreux que le recouvrement est plus grand. 4, record 20, French, - point%20homologue
Record 20, Spanish
Record 20, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Geografía matemática
Record 20, Main entry term, Spanish
- punto homólogo
1, record 20, Spanish, punto%20hom%C3%B3logo
masculine noun
Record 20, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 20, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 20, Textual support, Spanish
Record 21 - internal organization data 2015-01-12
Record 21, English
Record 21, Subject field(s)
- Biochemistry
Record 21, Main entry term, English
- chemokine
1, record 21, English, chemokine
correct
Record 21, Abbreviations, English
Record 21, Synonyms, English
- chemotactic cytokine 1, record 21, English, chemotactic%20cytokine
correct
Record 21, Textual support, English
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A large family of structurally homologous cytokines … 1, record 21, English, - chemokine
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Chemokines share the ability to stimulate leukocytic movement (chemokinesis) and directed movement (chemotaxis), especially of inflammatory cells to damaged or infected sites. 1, record 21, English, - chemokine
Record 21, French
Record 21, Domaine(s)
- Biochimie
Record 21, Main entry term, French
- chimiokine
1, record 21, French, chimiokine
correct, feminine noun
Record 21, Abbreviations, French
Record 21, Synonyms, French
- chémokine 2, record 21, French, ch%C3%A9mokine
correct, feminine noun
- cytokine chimioattractante 3, record 21, French, cytokine%20chimioattractante
correct, feminine noun
Record 21, Textual support, French
Record 21, Spanish
Record 21, Textual support, Spanish
Record 22 - internal organization data 2014-10-15
Record 22, English
Record 22, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 22, Main entry term, English
- recombinogenic engineering
1, record 22, English, recombinogenic%20engineering
correct
Record 22, Abbreviations, English
Record 22, Synonyms, English
Record 22, Textual support, English
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF
... the modification or cloning and cloning of DNA [deoxyribonucleic acid] molecules via homologous recombination... 1, record 22, English, - recombinogenic%20engineering
Record 22, French
Record 22, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 22, Main entry term, French
- ingénierie recombinogène
1, record 22, French, ing%C3%A9nierie%20recombinog%C3%A8ne
correct, feminine noun
Record 22, Abbreviations, French
Record 22, Synonyms, French
Record 22, Textual support, French
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'ingénierie recombinogène fait appel aux propriétés des virus bactériennes (les phages) pour effectuer des recombinaisons ciblées du génome, c'est-à-dire y insérer des gènes en des endroits précis. 1, record 22, French, - ing%C3%A9nierie%20recombinog%C3%A8ne
Record 22, Spanish
Record 22, Textual support, Spanish
Record 23 - internal organization data 2014-07-22
Record 23, English
Record 23, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Elements and Compounds
- Petrochemistry
Record 23, Main entry term, English
- halogenated hydrocarbon
1, record 23, English, halogenated%20hydrocarbon
correct
Record 23, Abbreviations, English
Record 23, Synonyms, English
- halocarbon compound 2, record 23, English, halocarbon%20compound
correct
- halocarbon 3, record 23, English, halocarbon
correct, standardized
Record 23, Textual support, English
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A compound containing carbon, one or more halogens, and sometimes hydrogen. 4, record 23, English, - halogenated%20hydrocarbon
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Hazards of refilling compressed refrigerant (halogenated hydrocarbon) gas cylinders ... 5, record 23, English, - halogenated%20hydrocarbon
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The lower members of the various homologous series are used as refrigerants, propellant gases, fire-extinguishing agents, and blowing agents for urethane foams. When polymerized, they yield plastics characterized by extreme chemical resistance, high electrical resistivity, and good heat resistance. 4, record 23, English, - halogenated%20hydrocarbon
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 2 OBS
halocarbon: term standardized by Environment Canada and the Translation Bureau for use in the National Inventory Report. 6, record 23, English, - halogenated%20hydrocarbon
Record 23, French
Record 23, Domaine(s)
- Éléments et composés chimiques
- Chimie du pétrole
Record 23, Main entry term, French
- hydrocarbure halogéné
1, record 23, French, hydrocarbure%20halog%C3%A9n%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun
Record 23, Abbreviations, French
Record 23, Synonyms, French
- composé halocarboné 2, record 23, French, compos%C3%A9%20halocarbon%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun
- halocarbone 3, record 23, French, halocarbone
correct, see observation, masculine noun, less frequent
- halocarbure 4, record 23, French, halocarbure
see observation, masculine noun, standardized
Record 23, Textual support, French
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Dérivé d'un hydrocarbure composé de carbone et d'un ou de plusieurs halogènes, ces derniers remplaçant partiellement ou entièrement l'hydrogène. 5, record 23, French, - hydrocarbure%20halog%C3%A9n%C3%A9
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Les hydrocarbures halogénés comprennent les halométhanes, qui n'ont qu'un seul atome de carbone, et les haloéthanes, qui ont deux atomes de carbone. Contrairement aux composés chlorofluorocarbonés, qui ne contiennent que deux halogènes, le chlore et le fluor, les hydrocarbures halogénés peuvent contenir tous les autres halogènes : brome, iode et astate; cependant ces derniers éléments sont rarement utilisés et c'est pour cette raison qu'on emploie parfois le terme chlorofluorocarbone au sens d'hydrocarbure halogéné. 6, record 23, French, - hydrocarbure%20halog%C3%A9n%C3%A9
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 2 OBS
L'ordre de préséance des termes français devrait être : «hydrocarbure halogéné», «halocarbone» et «halocarbure». Le terme «hydrocarbure halogéné» remplace fort bien le terme «halocarbure» pour traduire le mot anglais «halocarbon». Le terme «halocarbone» qui est meilleur que le terme «halocarbure» est cependant d'usage peu fréquent. Le terme «halocarbure» quoique de forme discutable peut être employé dans un contexte de continuité, particulièrement si le nom était généralement accepté et utilisé antérieurement (par ex. dans un règlement fédéral). 7, record 23, French, - hydrocarbure%20halog%C3%A9n%C3%A9
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 3 OBS
halocarbure : terme normalisé par Environnement Canada et le Bureau de la traduction dans le cadre du Rapport d'inventaire national. 8, record 23, French, - hydrocarbure%20halog%C3%A9n%C3%A9
Record 23, Spanish
Record 23, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Elementos y compuestos químicos
- Petroquímica
Record 23, Main entry term, Spanish
- hidrocarburo halogenado
1, record 23, Spanish, hidrocarburo%20halogenado
correct, masculine noun
Record 23, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 23, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 23, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Hidrocarburo en el que uno o más de sus átomos de hidrógeno son sustituidos por flúor, cloro, bromo o yodo, lo que incrementa la acción narcótica y anestésica de los hidrocarburos alifáticos. Muchos son tóxicos e inflamables. 2, record 23, Spanish, - hidrocarburo%20halogenado
Record 24 - internal organization data 2013-11-15
Record 24, English
Record 24, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 24, Main entry term, English
- recon
1, record 24, English, recon
correct
Record 24, Abbreviations, English
Record 24, Synonyms, English
Record 24, Textual support, English
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The smallest unit(corresponding to a single DNA nucleotide) which is exchangeable but not divisible by intragenic recombination between homologous linkage structures(chromosomes). 2, record 24, English, - recon
Record 24, French
Record 24, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 24, Main entry term, French
- recon
1, record 24, French, recon
correct, masculine noun
Record 24, Abbreviations, French
Record 24, Synonyms, French
- récon 2, record 24, French, r%C3%A9con
correct, masculine noun
Record 24, Textual support, French
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Le plus petit élément génétique qui puisse être échangé entre des chromosomes ou des molécules nues d'acide désoxyribonucléique homologues par recombinaison génétique sans pouvoir subir de fragmentation. Il correspond à un seul nucléotide de la chaîne polymérique. 2, record 24, French, - recon
Record 24, Spanish
Record 24, Textual support, Spanish
Record 25 - internal organization data 2013-11-15
Record 25, English
Record 25, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 25, Main entry term, English
- homologous chromosome
1, record 25, English, homologous%20chromosome
correct
Record 25, Abbreviations, English
Record 25, Synonyms, English
Record 25, Textual support, English
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Any two chromosomes that undergo pairing during the prophase of meiosis. They are very similar in length and shape, have centromeres at the same point, and contain the same gene loci. They occur in all diploid organisms and their presence infers that two copies of each gene occur in each cell, although these copies may differ in being allelic forms of the same sequence. 2, record 25, English, - homologous%20chromosome
Record 25, French
Record 25, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 25, Main entry term, French
- chromosome homologue
1, record 25, French, chromosome%20homologue
correct, masculine noun
Record 25, Abbreviations, French
Record 25, Synonyms, French
Record 25, Textual support, French
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Qualifie chacun des deux chromosomes d'une même paire dans une cellule diploïde. 2, record 25, French, - chromosome%20homologue
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Quand il s'agit de gènes, on parle de préférence de gènes allèles car la notion d'allélisme est plus complexe, en particulier dans les cas de polyallélie. 2, record 25, French, - chromosome%20homologue
Record 25, Spanish
Record 25, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
Record 25, Main entry term, Spanish
- cromosoma homólogo
1, record 25, Spanish, cromosoma%20hom%C3%B3logo
correct, masculine noun
Record 25, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 25, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 25, Textual support, Spanish
Record 26 - internal organization data 2013-11-15
Record 26, English
Record 26, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 26, Main entry term, English
- deletion loop
1, record 26, English, deletion%20loop
correct
Record 26, Abbreviations, English
Record 26, Synonyms, English
Record 26, Textual support, English
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An unpaired loop formed by a deletion in a heterozygote containing paired homologous polytene chromosomes. The deletion causes the normal, nondeleted chromosome to form an unpaired loop opposite the deleted segment. 1, record 26, English, - deletion%20loop
Record 26, French
Record 26, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 26, Main entry term, French
- boucle de délétion
1, record 26, French, boucle%20de%20d%C3%A9l%C3%A9tion
correct, feminine noun
Record 26, Abbreviations, French
Record 26, Synonyms, French
Record 26, Textual support, French
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Boucle formée lors de l'appariement méiotique chez un organisme hétérozygote pour un chromosome normal et un chromosome porteur d'une délétion. Presque toutes les délétions sont létales à l'état homozygote; les délétions importantes peuvent même l'être à l'état hétérozygote. 2, record 26, French, - boucle%20de%20d%C3%A9l%C3%A9tion
Record 26, Spanish
Record 26, Textual support, Spanish
Record 27 - internal organization data 2013-11-15
Record 27, English
Record 27, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 27, Main entry term, English
- site-specific recombination
1, record 27, English, site%2Dspecific%20recombination
correct
Record 27, Abbreviations, English
Record 27, Synonyms, English
- conservative recombination 2, record 27, English, conservative%20recombination
correct
Record 27, Textual support, English
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Recombination between specific pairs of sequences. It is responsible for the integration of phage genomes into the bacterial chromosome. The recombination event involves a specific sequence of the phage DNA and a specific sequence of the bacterial DNA. Within these sequences, there is only a short stretch of homology, necessary for the recombination event, but not sufficient for it. The enzymes involved in this event cannot recombine other pairs of(homologous or nonhomologous) sequences, but act only on the particular pair of phage and bacterial sequences. 2, record 27, English, - site%2Dspecific%20recombination
Record 27, French
Record 27, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 27, Main entry term, French
- recombinaison à des sites spécifiques
1, record 27, French, recombinaison%20%C3%A0%20des%20sites%20sp%C3%A9cifiques
correct, feminine noun
Record 27, Abbreviations, French
Record 27, Synonyms, French
Record 27, Textual support, French
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Recombinaison de fragments cohésifs d'ADN engendrés par des coupures nucléasiques à des sites très spécifiques. Un exemple est l'insertion d'une molécule circulaire d'ADN de lambda dans le site récepteur du chromosome d'E. coli. 2, record 27, French, - recombinaison%20%C3%A0%20des%20sites%20sp%C3%A9cifiques
Record 27, Spanish
Record 27, Textual support, Spanish
Record 28 - internal organization data 2013-11-06
Record 28, English
Record 28, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 28, Main entry term, English
- heterodisomy
1, record 28, English, heterodisomy
correct
Record 28, Abbreviations, English
Record 28, Synonyms, English
- heterodisomic uniparental disomy 2, record 28, English, heterodisomic%20uniparental%20disomy
correct
- heterodisomic UPD 3, record 28, English, heterodisomic%20UPD
correct
Record 28, Textual support, English
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[In uniparental disomy, ] both homologous chromosomes are inherited from only one of the parents in a diploid. If these two chromosomes are identical, the case is called isodisomy... if they are different : heterodisomy. 4, record 28, English, - heterodisomy
Record 28, French
Record 28, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 28, Main entry term, French
- hétérodisomie
1, record 28, French, h%C3%A9t%C3%A9rodisomie
correct, feminine noun
Record 28, Abbreviations, French
Record 28, Synonyms, French
Record 28, Textual support, French
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Présence, dans une cellule diploïde, de deux chromosomes homologues, non identiques, hérités de l'un des deux parents seulement. 2, record 28, French, - h%C3%A9t%C3%A9rodisomie
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS
hétérodisomie : terme et définition publiés au Journal officiel de la République française le 18 septembre 2011. 3, record 28, French, - h%C3%A9t%C3%A9rodisomie
Record 28, Spanish
Record 28, Textual support, Spanish
Record 29 - internal organization data 2013-11-06
Record 29, English
Record 29, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 29, Main entry term, English
- isodisomy
1, record 29, English, isodisomy
correct
Record 29, Abbreviations, English
Record 29, Synonyms, English
- isodisomic uniparental disomy 2, record 29, English, isodisomic%20uniparental%20disomy
correct
- isodisomic UPD 3, record 29, English, isodisomic%20UPD
correct
Record 29, Textual support, English
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[In uniparental disomy, ] both homologous chromosomes are inherited from only one of the parents in a diploid. If these two chromosomes are identical, the case is called isodisomy... 4, record 29, English, - isodisomy
Record 29, French
Record 29, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 29, Main entry term, French
- isodisomie
1, record 29, French, isodisomie
correct, feminine noun
Record 29, Abbreviations, French
Record 29, Synonyms, French
Record 29, Textual support, French
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Présence, dans une cellule diploïde, de deux chromosomes homologues, identiques, hérités de l'un des deux parents seulement. 2, record 29, French, - isodisomie
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS
isodisomie : terme et définition publiés au Journal officiel de la République française le 18 septembre 2011. 3, record 29, French, - isodisomie
Record 29, Spanish
Record 29, Textual support, Spanish
Record 30 - internal organization data 2013-07-30
Record 30, English
Record 30, Subject field(s)
- Petrography
- Geology
Record 30, Main entry term, English
- homologous series
1, record 30, English, homologous%20series
correct
Record 30, Abbreviations, English
Record 30, Synonyms, English
Record 30, Textual support, English
Record 30, French
Record 30, Domaine(s)
- Pétrographie
- Géologie
Record 30, Main entry term, French
- série homologue
1, record 30, French, s%C3%A9rie%20homologue
correct, feminine noun
Record 30, Abbreviations, French
Record 30, Synonyms, French
Record 30, Textual support, French
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[Série de] formations situées dans des régions plus ou moins éloignées, dont la position relative dans l'échelle géologique est apparemment la même. 1, record 30, French, - s%C3%A9rie%20homologue
Record 30, Spanish
Record 30, Textual support, Spanish
Record 31 - internal organization data 2013-07-15
Record 31, English
Record 31, Subject field(s)
- Data Banks and Databases
Record 31, Main entry term, English
- database
1, record 31, English, database
correct
Record 31, Abbreviations, English
Record 31, Synonyms, English
- data base 2, record 31, English, data%20base
Record 31, Textual support, English
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A collection of computer files containing the operational data of an organization. 3, record 31, English, - database
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT
In the absence of a suitable crystal structure, computer methods must predict protein conformation from sequence. The most powerful approaches for structure prediction are based on sequence homology or a more general analogy with known crystal structures. Improvements in these methods will require access to data bases containing the basic motifs of protein architecture... The database will also enable us to extract and store tertiary motifs... These motifs can then be slotted into a model-building study when, for example, predicting the conformation of an homologous protein. 2, record 31, English, - database
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The system includes not only the stored information but also the data sublanguage (DSL), a group of subroutines used to retrieve, update, insert, and delete information; and the administrator, the person responsible for the integrity of the data and programs. 3, record 31, English, - database
Record 31, French
Record 31, Domaine(s)
- Banques et bases de données
Record 31, Main entry term, French
- base de données
1, record 31, French, base%20de%20donn%C3%A9es
correct, feminine noun
Record 31, Abbreviations, French
Record 31, Synonyms, French
Record 31, Textual support, French
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Ensemble de données automatisées, renvoyant à des unités documentaires primaires. 1, record 31, French, - base%20de%20donn%C3%A9es
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'ensemble des banques de données (séquences d'acides nucléiques, protéines, bibliographiques) actuellement en cours de développement est absolument hors de portée de microsystèmes distribués dans les laboratoires de recherche où la compétence informatique est généralement absente. [...] Des efforts importants sont en cours pour optimiser la structure des bases de données et rendre leur interrogation plus aisée et plus performante à terme. 2, record 31, French, - base%20de%20donn%C3%A9es
Record 31, Spanish
Record 31, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Bancos y bases de datos
Record 31, Main entry term, Spanish
- base de datos
1, record 31, Spanish, base%20de%20datos
correct, feminine noun
Record 31, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 31, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 31, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Compilación ordenada de información, usualmente contenida en un sistema de computación. 2, record 31, Spanish, - base%20de%20datos
Record 32 - internal organization data 2013-03-11
Record 32, English
Record 32, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 32, Main entry term, English
- autopolyploid
1, record 32, English, autopolyploid
correct, adjective
Record 32, Abbreviations, English
Record 32, Synonyms, English
Record 32, Textual support, English
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[Referring to] chromosome complements, cells or organisms with more than 2 sets of homologous chromosomes. 2, record 32, English, - autopolyploid
Record 32, French
Record 32, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 32, Main entry term, French
- autopolyploïde
1, record 32, French, autopolyplo%C3%AFde
correct, adjective
Record 32, Abbreviations, French
Record 32, Synonyms, French
- autoploïde 2, record 32, French, autoplo%C3%AFde
correct, adjective
Record 32, Textual support, French
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Dont les génomes, en nombre supérieur à deux, proviennent de la même espèce. 3, record 32, French, - autopolyplo%C3%AFde
Record 32, Spanish
Record 32, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
Record 32, Main entry term, Spanish
- autopoliploide
1, record 32, Spanish, autopoliploide
correct
Record 32, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 32, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 32, Textual support, Spanish
Record 33 - internal organization data 2012-09-12
Record 33, English
Record 33, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 33, Main entry term, English
- complementation
1, record 33, English, complementation
correct
Record 33, Abbreviations, English
Record 33, Synonyms, English
Record 33, Textual support, English
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The complementary action of different genetic factors. 2, record 33, English, - complementation
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The term usually implies two homologous chromosomes or chromosome sets, each defective because of mutation and unable by itself to promote the normal development or metabolism of the organism, but able to do so jointly when brought together in the same cell. 2, record 33, English, - complementation
Record 33, French
Record 33, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 33, Main entry term, French
- complémentation
1, record 33, French, compl%C3%A9mentation
correct, feminine noun
Record 33, Abbreviations, French
Record 33, Synonyms, French
Record 33, Textual support, French
Record 33, Spanish
Record 33, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
Record 33, Main entry term, Spanish
- complementación
1, record 33, Spanish, complementaci%C3%B3n
correct, feminine noun
Record 33, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 33, Synonyms, Spanish
- complementación genética 2, record 33, Spanish, complementaci%C3%B3n%20gen%C3%A9tica
correct, feminine noun
Record 33, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Situación que se produce cuando dos moléculas de ADN [ácido desoxirribonucleico] en la misma célula producen juntas una función que ninguna de ellas podría realizar por sí sola. 2, record 33, Spanish, - complementaci%C3%B3n
Record 34 - internal organization data 2012-08-03
Record 34, English
Record 34, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 34, Main entry term, English
- crossing-over
1, record 34, English, crossing%2Dover
correct
Record 34, Abbreviations, English
Record 34, Synonyms, English
Record 34, Textual support, English
Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The process by which homologous chromosomes exchange material at meiosis through the breakage and reunion of non-sister chromatids. 2, record 34, English, - crossing%2Dover
Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Recombination allows the chromosomes to shuffle their genetic material, increasing the potential of genetic diversity. 3, record 34, English, - crossing%2Dover
Record 34, Key term(s)
- crossing over
- genetic crossing over
- genetic crossing-over
Record 34, French
Record 34, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 34, Main entry term, French
- enjambement
1, record 34, French, enjambement
correct, masculine noun
Record 34, Abbreviations, French
Record 34, Synonyms, French
- crossing-over 2, record 34, French, crossing%2Dover
avoid, anglicism, masculine noun
Record 34, Textual support, French
Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Processus grâce auquel se forment des chromosomes recombinés dont les différents segments dérivent par filiation de chromosomes homologues différents. 3, record 34, French, - enjambement
Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Des enjambements entre chromosomes se produisent dans toutes les méioses normales lors de la formation des tétrades. 3, record 34, French, - enjambement
Record number: 34, Textual support number: 2 OBS
«enjambement» : Seul terme retenu par la Commission Ministérielle de Terminologie de la Santé et de la Médecine. Son emploi est obligatoire. Arrêté du 02-01-75, relatif à l'enrichissement du vocabulaire de la Santé et de la Médecine et paru au Journal Officiel du 16-01-75 (Dictionnaire des néologismes officiels, Paris, 1984, page 66). 4, record 34, French, - enjambement
Record 34, Spanish
Record 34, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
Record 34, Main entry term, Spanish
- sobrecruzamiento
1, record 34, Spanish, sobrecruzamiento
correct, masculine noun
Record 34, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 34, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 34, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Proceso por el cual los cromosomas homólogos intercambian material en la meiosis por rotura y reunión de cromátidas no hermanas. 2, record 34, Spanish, - sobrecruzamiento
Record 35 - internal organization data 2012-07-25
Record 35, English
Record 35, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 35, Main entry term, English
- trans-configuration
1, record 35, English, trans%2Dconfiguration
correct
Record 35, Abbreviations, English
Record 35, Synonyms, English
Record 35, Textual support, English
Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The alleles of two linked genes or the heteroalleles of a cistron are said to be in the trans-configuration if in doubly heterozygous or heterogenetic cells the two wild-type alleles are located in each one of the two homologous chromosomes. 1, record 35, English, - trans%2Dconfiguration
Record number: 35, Textual support number: 2 CONT
When the two mutations are instead in the trans-configuration, each is located on a separate chromosome. 1, record 35, English, - trans%2Dconfiguration
Record 35, French
Record 35, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 35, Main entry term, French
- position trans
1, record 35, French, position%20trans
correct, feminine noun
Record 35, Abbreviations, French
Record 35, Synonyms, French
- partie trans du test 1, record 35, French, partie%20trans%20du%20test
correct, feminine noun
Record 35, Textual support, French
Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les allèles de deux gènes liés ou les hétéroallèles d'un cistron sont dits être en position trans lorsque dans un double hétérozygote ou hétérogénote les deux allèles sauvages sont situés sur chacun des deux chromosomes homologues. 1, record 35, French, - position%20trans
Record number: 35, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Lorsque les mutations sont en position trans, deux situations peuvent se présenter. Les deux mutations affectent la même unité de fonction [...] [ou] des unités de fonction différentes. 1, record 35, French, - position%20trans
Record 35, Spanish
Record 35, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
Record 35, Main entry term, Spanish
- configuración trans
1, record 35, Spanish, configuraci%C3%B3n%20trans
correct, feminine noun
Record 35, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 35, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 35, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Doble heterocigoto que reune el alelo dominante (tipo silvestre) de un locus y el alelo recesivo (mutante) de un segundo locus ligado en el mismo cromosoma [...] 1, record 35, Spanish, - configuraci%C3%B3n%20trans
Record 36 - internal organization data 2012-07-10
Record 36, English
Record 36, Subject field(s)
- Evolution (Biology)
- Morphology and General Physiology
Record 36, Main entry term, English
- homologous
1, record 36, English, homologous
correct
Record 36, Abbreviations, English
Record 36, Synonyms, English
Record 36, Textual support, English
Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Pertaining to a structural relation between parts of different organisms due to evolutionary development from the same or a corresponding part, such as the wing of a bird and the pectoral fin of a fish. 1, record 36, English, - homologous
Record 36, French
Record 36, Domaine(s)
- Évolution (Biologie)
- Morphologie et physiologie générale
Record 36, Main entry term, French
- homologue
1, record 36, French, homologue
correct, adjective
Record 36, Abbreviations, French
Record 36, Synonyms, French
Record 36, Textual support, French
Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Qui correspond d'une espèce à l'autre ou qui possède une origine embryologique semblable à celle d'une autre espèce. 1, record 36, French, - homologue
Record 36, Spanish
Record 36, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Evolución (Biología)
- Morfología y fisiología general
Record 36, Main entry term, Spanish
- homólogo
1, record 36, Spanish, hom%C3%B3logo
correct
Record 36, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 36, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 36, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[Dícese de todo aquello] del mismo origen, o con la misma función o estructura evolutiva. 1, record 36, Spanish, - hom%C3%B3logo
Record 37 - internal organization data 2012-05-02
Record 37, English
Record 37, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
- Molecular Biology
Record 37, Main entry term, English
- sex chromosome
1, record 37, English, sex%20chromosome
correct
Record 37, Abbreviations, English
Record 37, Synonyms, English
Record 37, Textual support, English
Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The homologous chromosomes that are dissimilar in the heterogametic sex. 2, record 37, English, - sex%20chromosome
Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS
In humans and most animals the sex chromosomes are designated X and Y. 3, record 37, English, - sex%20chromosome
Record 37, French
Record 37, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
- Biologie moléculaire
Record 37, Main entry term, French
- chromosome sexuel
1, record 37, French, chromosome%20sexuel
correct, masculine noun
Record 37, Abbreviations, French
Record 37, Synonyms, French
Record 37, Textual support, French
Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Dans la garniture chromosomique normale d'une espèce, chromosome intervenant dans le déterminisme du sexe de l'individu. 2, record 37, French, - chromosome%20sexuel
Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Les deux chromosomes sexuels sont souvent désignés par X et Y. 2, record 37, French, - chromosome%20sexuel
Record 37, Spanish
Record 37, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
- Biología molecular
Record 37, Main entry term, Spanish
- cromosoma sexual
1, record 37, Spanish, cromosoma%20sexual
correct, masculine noun
Record 37, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 37, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 37, Textual support, Spanish
Record 38 - internal organization data 2012-03-16
Record 38, English
Record 38, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 38, Main entry term, English
- heteroduplex
1, record 38, English, heteroduplex
correct
Record 38, Abbreviations, English
Record 38, Synonyms, English
Record 38, Textual support, English
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A DNA double helix in which the complementary strands are derived from different molecules, so that there may be small regions of mismatching. 2, record 38, English, - heteroduplex
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS
They occur naturally during genetic recombination between homologous chromosomes and can be produced artificially in vitro to estimate the degree of similarity between two molecules from different sources. 2, record 38, English, - heteroduplex
Record 38, French
Record 38, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 38, Main entry term, French
- hétéroduplex
1, record 38, French, h%C3%A9t%C3%A9roduplex
correct, masculine noun, standardized
Record 38, Abbreviations, French
Record 38, Synonyms, French
- hétéroduplexe 2, record 38, French, h%C3%A9t%C3%A9roduplexe
correct, masculine noun
- hétéroduplex d'ADN 2, record 38, French, h%C3%A9t%C3%A9roduplex%20d%27ADN
correct, masculine noun
Record 38, Textual support, French
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Molécule d'ADN partiellement alcaténaire dans laquelle les deux brins ne possèdent pas que des séquences de bases rigoureusement complémentaires. [Définition normalisée par l'AFNOR et reproduite avec son autorisation.] 3, record 38, French, - h%C3%A9t%C3%A9roduplex
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS
hétéroduplex : s'emploie également comme adjectif. 4, record 38, French, - h%C3%A9t%C3%A9roduplex
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 2 OBS
hétéroduplex : terme normalisé par l'AFNOR. 5, record 38, French, - h%C3%A9t%C3%A9roduplex
Record 38, Spanish
Record 38, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
Record 38, Main entry term, Spanish
- heterodúplex
1, record 38, Spanish, heterod%C3%BAplex
correct, masculine noun
Record 38, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 38, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 38, Textual support, Spanish
Record 39 - internal organization data 2012-02-01
Record 39, English
Record 39, Subject field(s)
- Biotechnology
Record 39, Main entry term, English
- meiotic recombination
1, record 39, English, meiotic%20recombination
correct
Record 39, Abbreviations, English
Record 39, Synonyms, English
Record 39, Textual support, English
Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT
During the normal production of sperm and egg cells, DNA strands occasionally break and rejoin in different places on the same chromosome or on the other copy of the same chromosome(i. e., the homologous chromosome). This process(called meiotic recombination) can result in the separation of two markers orginally on the same chromosome. 1, record 39, English, - meiotic%20recombination
Record number: 39, Textual support number: 2 CONT
A genetic linkage map shows the relative locations of specific DNA markers along the chromosome. Any inherited physical or molecular characteristic that differs among individuals and is easily detectable in the laboratory is a potential genetic marker. 1, record 39, English, - meiotic%20recombination
Record 39, French
Record 39, Domaine(s)
- Biotechnologie
Record 39, Main entry term, French
- recombinaison méiotique
1, record 39, French, recombinaison%20m%C3%A9iotique
correct, feminine noun
Record 39, Abbreviations, French
Record 39, Synonyms, French
Record 39, Textual support, French
Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Nos travaux concernent l'étude des sites d'initiation et la caractérisation des lésions initiatrices. Il s'agit de cassures double-brin de l'ADN (CDBs) dont la réparation sur le chromosome homologue conduit à la recombinaison méiotique, qui est une étape nécessaire à la ségrégation réductionnelle des chromosomes homologues lors de la 1ère division de méiose. 1, record 39, French, - recombinaison%20m%C3%A9iotique
Record 39, Spanish
Record 39, Textual support, Spanish
Record 40 - internal organization data 2012-01-05
Record 40, English
Record 40, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
- Microbiology and Parasitology
Record 40, Main entry term, English
- recA protein
1, record 40, English, recA%20protein
correct
Record 40, Abbreviations, English
- recA 1, record 40, English, recA
correct
Record 40, Synonyms, English
Record 40, Textual support, English
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF
... Protein [that] is a central component of the bacterial system [and] mediates recombinational DNA repair and homologous genetic recombination. 1, record 40, English, - recA%20protein
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Genomic DNA is maintained with high fidelity to guarantee the integrity of genetic information. Damaged DNA must be properly repaired by sophisticated DNA repair systems to sustain cell viability and genomic stability. Homologous recombination is the major pathway for repairing DNA double strand breaks and for re-initiating stalled replication forks in E. coli and eukaryotes. In E. coli, there are several important proteins involved in homologous recombination : RecA protein is essential for pairing homologous DNA, and for promoting the strand exchange process. 2, record 40, English, - recA%20protein
Record 40, French
Record 40, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
- Microbiologie et parasitologie
Record 40, Main entry term, French
- protéine recA
1, record 40, French, prot%C3%A9ine%20recA
correct, feminine noun
Record 40, Abbreviations, French
- recA 1, record 40, French, recA
correct, feminine noun
Record 40, Synonyms, French
Record 40, Textual support, French
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La protéine recA, expression du gène du même nom, joue un rôle essentiel dans le processus de recombinaison homologue, qui permet la réparation de l’ADN chez Escherichia coli. La protéine recA a pour effet de dissocier les deux brins d’un ADN normal pour permettre l’excision d’une séquence destinée à complèter une brèche d’un ADN dont les deux brins sont lésés irréversiblement. Ainsi au cours de la réplication si un des deux ADN produits est anormal et ne contient plus d’information, l’autre ADN, dissocié par recA, détachera un de ses brins pour le recombiner avec l’autre ADN : de sorte qu’il y aura de chaque côté un brin porteur de l’information et que les enzymes de réparation pourront complèter les deux doubles hélices avec la même information. 1, record 40, French, - prot%C3%A9ine%20recA
Record 40, Spanish
Record 40, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
- Microbiología y parasitología
Record 40, Main entry term, Spanish
- proteína recA
1, record 40, Spanish, prote%C3%ADna%20recA
correct, feminine noun
Record 40, Abbreviations, Spanish
- recA 1, record 40, Spanish, recA
correct, feminine noun
Record 40, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 40, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Proteína que contienen la mayoría de las bacterias, esencial para la reparación y la recombinación del ADN. 1, record 40, Spanish, - prote%C3%ADna%20recA
Record 41 - internal organization data 2011-11-09
Record 41, English
Record 41, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 41, Main entry term, English
- haploid
1, record 41, English, haploid
correct, noun
Record 41, Abbreviations, English
Record 41, Synonyms, English
Record 41, Textual support, English
Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A cell or organism containing one of each of the pairs of homologous chromosomes found in the normal diploid cell. 2, record 41, English, - haploid
Record 41, French
Record 41, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 41, Main entry term, French
- haploïde
1, record 41, French, haplo%C3%AFde
masculine noun
Record 41, Abbreviations, French
Record 41, Synonyms, French
Record 41, Textual support, French
Record 41, Spanish
Record 41, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
Record 41, Main entry term, Spanish
- haploide
1, record 41, Spanish, haploide
correct, masculine noun
Record 41, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 41, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 41, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Célula u organismo que contiene uno de cada uno de los pares de cromosomas homólogos que se encuentran en la célula diploide normal. 2, record 41, Spanish, - haploide
Record 42 - internal organization data 2011-09-14
Record 42, English
Record 42, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 42, Main entry term, English
Record 42, Abbreviations, English
Record 42, Synonyms, English
Record 42, Textual support, English
Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A unit of chromatin stained by the C-staining methods i. e., methods which demonstrate "constitutive heterochromatin"(i. e., the heterochromatin generally present in homologous chromosome regions). 1, record 42, English, - C%2Dband
Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The c-bands on chromosomes Nos 1, 9 and 16 and the large distal band on the Yq are all associated with obvious morphologic variability. 2, record 42, English, - C%2Dband
Record 42, French
Record 42, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 42, Main entry term, French
- bande C
1, record 42, French, bande%20C
feminine noun
Record 42, Abbreviations, French
Record 42, Synonyms, French
Record 42, Textual support, French
Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Unité de chromatine colorée par les méthodes de coloration C, c'est-à-dire celles qui mettent en évidence «l'hétérochromatine constitutive». 1, record 42, French, - bande%20C
Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT
D'autres techniques sont utilisées dans des buts particuliers. Bandes C : coloration des centromères. 1, record 42, French, - bande%20C
Record 42, Spanish
Record 42, Textual support, Spanish
Record 43 - internal organization data 2011-08-23
Record 43, English
Record 43, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Elements and Compounds
Universal entry(ies) Record 43
Record 43, Main entry term, English
- acetylene hydrocarbon
1, record 43, English, acetylene%20hydrocarbon
correct
Record 43, Abbreviations, English
Record 43, Synonyms, English
- alkyne 2, record 43, English, alkyne
correct
Record 43, Textual support, English
Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A chemical compound which belongs to a class of unsaturated hydrocarbons of the homologous series and whose structural formula contains a triple bond. 3, record 43, English, - acetylene%20hydrocarbon
Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Generic chemical formula: CnH2n-2 3, record 43, English, - acetylene%20hydrocarbon
Record 43, French
Record 43, Domaine(s)
- Éléments et composés chimiques
Entrée(s) universelle(s) Record 43
Record 43, Main entry term, French
- hydrocarbure acétylénique
1, record 43, French, hydrocarbure%20ac%C3%A9tyl%C3%A9nique
correct, masculine noun
Record 43, Abbreviations, French
Record 43, Synonyms, French
- alcyne 2, record 43, French, alcyne
correct, masculine noun
- alkyne 3, record 43, French, alkyne
masculine noun, obsolete
Record 43, Textual support, French
Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Nom générique de hydrocarbures dérivant des alcanes, contenant une triple liaison C=C [...] 4, record 43, French, - hydrocarbure%20ac%C3%A9tyl%C3%A9nique
Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Formule chimique générale : CnH2n-2 5, record 43, French, - hydrocarbure%20ac%C3%A9tyl%C3%A9nique
Record 43, Spanish
Record 43, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Elementos y compuestos químicos
Entrada(s) universal(es) Record 43
Record 43, Main entry term, Spanish
- hidrocarburo acetilénico
1, record 43, Spanish, hidrocarburo%20acetil%C3%A9nico
correct, masculine noun
Record 43, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 43, Synonyms, Spanish
- alquino 2, record 43, Spanish, alquino
correct, masculine noun
Record 43, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Hidrocarburo insaturado de la serie homóloga [...] y cuya fórmula estructural contiene un triple enlace. 1, record 43, Spanish, - hidrocarburo%20acetil%C3%A9nico
Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Fórmula química genérica: CnH2n-2 3, record 43, Spanish, - hidrocarburo%20acetil%C3%A9nico
Record 44 - internal organization data 2011-08-09
Record 44, English
Record 44, Subject field(s)
- Biological Sciences
Record 44, Main entry term, English
- hydrophobic chromatography
1, record 44, English, hydrophobic%20chromatography
correct
Record 44, Abbreviations, English
Record 44, Synonyms, English
- hydrophobic interaction chromatography 2, record 44, English, hydrophobic%20interaction%20chromatography
correct
Record 44, Textual support, English
Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Type of chromatography developed following the observation that certain proteins were unexpectedly retained on affinity gels containing hydrophobic spacer arms. This concept was extended, and families of hydrophobic adsorbents prepared using a homologous series of hydrocarbon chains of different lengths. In practice most proteins can be satisfactorily purified using C-8 or phenyl substituents. Hydrophobic interactions are strongest at high ionic strength, so adsorption to a hydrophobic matrix can be conveniently performed after a salt precipitation or ion exchange chromatography step. Elution can be effected by altering the solvent ionic strength, pH, or composition or by the use of a dielectric constant modifier such as ethanediol. 2, record 44, English, - hydrophobic%20chromatography
Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT
When carrying out the hydrophobic chromatography of human urokinase ..., the solution containing the crude urokinase which is prepared from human urine in the usual simple method, is adjusted to a salt concentration of 0.2 to 2 M, preferably 0.2 to 1 M. The solution is then made to flow through the hydrophobic column packed with the protein adsorbent of this process.... The pH is not critical when carrying out the hydrophobic chromatography, however, the pH is usually adjusted to pH 5.5 to 10, preferably 6 to 8.5 at which pH urokinase is stable against inactivation. Purified urokinase can be obtained by treating the effluent from the hydrophobic column in a usual method, namely by lyophilization after desalting. 3, record 44, English, - hydrophobic%20chromatography
Record 44, French
Record 44, Domaine(s)
- Sciences biologiques
Record 44, Main entry term, French
- chromatographie hydrophobe
1, record 44, French, chromatographie%20hydrophobe
correct, feminine noun
Record 44, Abbreviations, French
Record 44, Synonyms, French
Record 44, Textual support, French
Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Certaines observations faites en chromatographie d'affinité ont montré que divers effets non spécifiques étaient attribuables à des interactions de type hydrophobe. De là est venue l'idée d'employer des chaînes carbonées fixées à un support d'agarose. On dispose maintenant de familles de composés, ne différant entre eux que par de minimes variantes de structure, mais présentant des propriétés chromatographiques intéressantes. Diverses protéines se fixent réversiblement et selon des modalités variées à ces chaînes hydrophobes : c'est donc une possibilité de séparation. Cette chromatographie "hydrophobe" est actuellement en expansion. 2, record 44, French, - chromatographie%20hydrophobe
Record 44, Spanish
Record 44, Textual support, Spanish
Record 45 - internal organization data 2011-07-05
Record 45, English
Record 45, Subject field(s)
- Chemistry
Record 45, Main entry term, English
- generic formula
1, record 45, English, generic%20formula
correct
Record 45, Abbreviations, English
Record 45, Synonyms, English
Record 45, Textual support, English
Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[A chemical formula which] expresses a generalized type of organic compound where the variables stand for the number of atoms or for the kind of radical in a homologous series. 1, record 45, English, - generic%20formula
Record 45, French
Record 45, Domaine(s)
- Chimie
Record 45, Main entry term, French
- formule générale
1, record 45, French, formule%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rale
correct, feminine noun
Record 45, Abbreviations, French
Record 45, Synonyms, French
Record 45, Textual support, French
Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Formule qui comprend tous les termes d'une série. 1, record 45, French, - formule%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rale
Record 45, Spanish
Record 45, Textual support, Spanish
Record 46 - internal organization data 2011-06-21
Record 46, English
Record 46, Subject field(s)
- Analytical Chemistry
Record 46, Main entry term, English
- Kovats index
1, record 46, English, Kovats%20index
correct
Record 46, Abbreviations, English
Record 46, Synonyms, English
- Kovat’s retention index 2, record 46, English, Kovat%26rsquo%3Bs%20retention%20index
correct
- Kovats’ retention index 3, record 46, English, Kovats%26rsquo%3B%20retention%20index
correct
- Kovats retention index 3, record 46, English, Kovats%20retention%20index
correct
Record 46, Textual support, English
Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A retention index system achieved by calculating the scale from the elution maxima of an homologous series of alkanes at a defined column temperature and stationary phase. 2, record 46, English, - Kovats%20index
Record 46, Key term(s)
- retention index of Kováts
- Kováts index
Record 46, French
Record 46, Domaine(s)
- Chimie analytique
Record 46, Main entry term, French
- indice de Kovats
1, record 46, French, indice%20de%20Kovats
correct, masculine noun
Record 46, Abbreviations, French
Record 46, Synonyms, French
- indice de rétention de Kovats 2, record 46, French, indice%20de%20r%C3%A9tention%20de%20Kovats
correct, masculine noun
Record 46, Textual support, French
Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Indice de rétention relative, utilisé pour indiquer l'emplacement du pic d'un composé sur un chromatogramme gazeux, par rapport aux n-paraffines. 1, record 46, French, - indice%20de%20Kovats
Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Indice de rétention de Kovats. La notion de valeur de rétention relative n'étant qu'une notion approchée, Kovats [...] préfère rapporter le volume de rétention d'un soluté A à deux paraffines normales successives de rang pair Z et Z [+] 2, auxquelles il donne la valeur d'indice 100 Z et 100 (Z [+] 2) [...] 3, record 46, French, - indice%20de%20Kovats
Record 46, Key term(s)
- indice de Kováts
Record 46, Spanish
Record 46, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Química analítica
Record 46, Main entry term, Spanish
- índice de Kovat
1, record 46, Spanish, %C3%ADndice%20de%20Kovat
correct, masculine noun
Record 46, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 46, Synonyms, Spanish
- índices de retención de Kovats 2, record 46, Spanish, %C3%ADndices%20de%20retenci%C3%B3n%20de%20Kovats
correct, masculine noun
- índices de retención 1, record 46, Spanish, %C3%ADndices%20de%20retenci%C3%B3n
correct, masculine noun, plural
- Kovats retention index 3, record 46, Spanish, Kovats%20retention%20index
correct, masculine noun
Record 46, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Procedimiento de identificación de compuestos en cromatografía de gases; el comportamiento de un compuesto lo indica su posición sobre una escala de los valores de los alcanos normales (por ejemplo, metano=100, etano =200). 2, record 46, Spanish, - %C3%ADndice%20de%20Kovat
Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Kováts propuso en el año 1958 el siguiente sistema de expresión de los datos de retención. Todos los componentes de la serie homóloga de alcanos normales son patrones de referencia cuyos índices son por definición I=100N, siendo N el número de carbones del alcano. 1, record 46, Spanish, - %C3%ADndice%20de%20Kovat
Record 47 - internal organization data 2011-05-09
Record 47, English
Record 47, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
- Biotechnology
Record 47, Main entry term, English
- small interfering RNA
1, record 47, English, small%20interfering%20RNA
correct
Record 47, Abbreviations, English
- siRNA 2, record 47, English, siRNA
correct
Record 47, Synonyms, English
- short interfering RNA 3, record 47, English, short%20interfering%20RNA
correct
Record 47, Textual support, English
Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT
RNA interference(RNAi) is an evolutionarily conserved mechanism in plant and animal cells that directs the degradation of messenger RNAs homologous to short double-stranded RNAs termed "small interfering RNA"(siRNA). The ability of siRNA to direct gene silencing in mammalian cells has raised the possibility that siRNA might be used to investigate gene function in a high throughput fashion or to modulate gene expression in human diseases. 1, record 47, English, - small%20interfering%20RNA
Record 47, French
Record 47, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
- Biotechnologie
Record 47, Main entry term, French
- petit ARN interférent
1, record 47, French, petit%20ARN%20interf%C3%A9rent
correct, masculine noun
Record 47, Abbreviations, French
Record 47, Synonyms, French
- petit ARNi 2, record 47, French, petit%20ARNi
correct, masculine noun
- ARN interférent court 3, record 47, French, ARN%20interf%C3%A9rent%20court
masculine noun
- ARNic 3, record 47, French, ARNic
masculine noun
- ARNic 3, record 47, French, ARNic
- siARN 4, record 47, French, siARN
anglicism, masculine noun
- siARN 5, record 47, French, siARN
anglicism, masculine noun
- siARN 5, record 47, French, siARN
Record 47, Textual support, French
Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Petit fragment d'ARN double brin d'une longueur de 21 à 25 nucléotides qui peut inhiber l'expression d'un gène. 6, record 47, French, - petit%20ARN%20interf%C3%A9rent
Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Les petits ARN interférents se distinguent des micro-ARN (miARN) par leur origine et la diversité des fonctions auxquelles ils sont associés. À l'inverse des miARN, les petits ARN interférents ne sont produits pas des gènes, mais ils résultent de la fragmentation d'ARN double-brin par le mécanisme d'interférence à l'ARN. 7, record 47, French, - petit%20ARN%20interf%C3%A9rent
Record 47, Spanish
Record 47, Textual support, Spanish
Record 48 - internal organization data 2011-03-14
Record 48, English
Record 48, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 48, Main entry term, English
- trivalent 1, record 48, English, trivalent
Record 48, Abbreviations, English
Record 48, Synonyms, English
Record 48, Textual support, English
Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Pattern formed by three homologous chromosomes, after their partial opening and the joining of the corresponding segments. This phenomenon occurs at the zygotene or pachytene stages and is reversible. 2, record 48, English, - trivalent
Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT
(Chromosome mutation) The three homologous chromosomes in the trisomic parent may pair in a variety of ways forming either a bivalent and a univalent, or a trivalent or they may fail to pair so that three univalents are formed. 2, record 48, English, - trivalent
Record 48, French
Record 48, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 48, Main entry term, French
- trivalent 1, record 48, French, trivalent
Record 48, Abbreviations, French
Record 48, Synonyms, French
Record 48, Textual support, French
Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Figure formée par trois chromosomes homologues, après leur ouverture partielle et l'accolement des segments correspondants. Ce phénomène apparaît aux stades zygotène et pachytène, et est réversible. 2, record 48, French, - trivalent
Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Cette trisomie morphologiquement très probable, est d'autre part confirmée par l'existence de trivalents à la méiose chez les trisomiques 21 [...] 2, record 48, French, - trivalent
Record 48, Spanish
Record 48, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
Record 48, Main entry term, Spanish
- trivalente 1, record 48, Spanish, trivalente
Record 48, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 48, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 48, Textual support, Spanish
Record 49 - internal organization data 2011-02-10
Record 49, English
Record 49, Subject field(s)
- Biotechnology
- Genetics
- Molecular Biology
Record 49, Main entry term, English
- replacement vector
1, record 49, English, replacement%20vector
correct
Record 49, Abbreviations, English
Record 49, Synonyms, English
Record 49, Textual support, English
Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A cloning vehicle which has cleavage sites for two or more restriction endonucleases, thus defining a fragment of DNA which can be removed and replaced by foreign DNA. 2, record 49, English, - replacement%20vector
Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Making more subtle mutations : the "knock in". Although it is often desirable to simply inactivate a gene to determine the importance of a null phenotype, in many cases it is more informative not to inactivate a gene, but rather to modify it so that its function is altered. Again, this is a task(which is the logical equivalent of site directed mutagenesis in a plasmid) that can be solved by homologous recombination. In this case a targeting vector is designed as a replacement vector so that additional genetic sequence are added into the genome. This technique is sometimes called a "knock-in". 2, record 49, English, - replacement%20vector
Record 49, French
Record 49, Domaine(s)
- Biotechnologie
- Génétique
- Biologie moléculaire
Record 49, Main entry term, French
- vecteur de remplacement
1, record 49, French, vecteur%20de%20remplacement
correct, masculine noun
Record 49, Abbreviations, French
Record 49, Synonyms, French
Record 49, Textual support, French
Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Véhicule de clonage comportant un ou plusieurs sites de coupure pour une enzyme de restriction donnée définissant ainsi un fragment d'ADN pouvant être éliminé et remplacé par de l'ADN étranger. 2, record 49, French, - vecteur%20de%20remplacement
Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Thomas et Capecchi ont au contraire muté le gène Hprt dans des cellules ES en utilisant deux types de construction déduits des mécanismes de recombinaison connus chez la levure : des vecteurs de remplacement, dont les séquences viennent remplacer les séquences homologues endogènes, et des vecteurs d'insertion, dont les séquences s'insèrent au milieu des séquences endogènes. 3, record 49, French, - vecteur%20de%20remplacement
Record 49, Spanish
Record 49, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Biotecnología
- Genética
- Biología molecular
Record 49, Main entry term, Spanish
- vector de sustitución
1, record 49, Spanish, vector%20de%20sustituci%C3%B3n
correct, masculine noun
Record 49, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 49, Synonyms, Spanish
- vector de reemplazo 2, record 49, Spanish, vector%20de%20reemplazo
correct, masculine noun
Record 49, Textual support, Spanish
Record 50 - internal organization data 2011-01-19
Record 50, English
Record 50, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 50, Main entry term, English
- cross-over design 1, record 50, English, cross%2Dover%20design
Record 50, Abbreviations, English
Record 50, Synonyms, English
Record 50, Textual support, English
Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 OBS
crossing over : the exchange of genetic material between homologous chromosomes. 2, record 50, English, - cross%2Dover%20design
Record 50, French
Record 50, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 50, Main entry term, French
- schéma d'expériences croisées
1, record 50, French, sch%C3%A9ma%20d%27exp%C3%A9riences%20crois%C3%A9es
masculine noun
Record 50, Abbreviations, French
Record 50, Synonyms, French
Record 50, Textual support, French
Record 50, Spanish
Record 50, Textual support, Spanish
Record 51 - internal organization data 2011-01-19
Record 51, English
Record 51, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 51, Main entry term, English
- cross-over study 1, record 51, English, cross%2Dover%20study
Record 51, Abbreviations, English
Record 51, Synonyms, English
Record 51, Textual support, English
Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 OBS
crossing over : the exchange of genetic material between homologous chromosomes. 2, record 51, English, - cross%2Dover%20study
Record 51, French
Record 51, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 51, Main entry term, French
- étude par permutation
1, record 51, French, %C3%A9tude%20par%20permutation
feminine noun
Record 51, Abbreviations, French
Record 51, Synonyms, French
Record 51, Textual support, French
Record 51, Spanish
Record 51, Textual support, Spanish
Record 52 - internal organization data 2011-01-12
Record 52, English
Record 52, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Elements and Compounds
Universal entry(ies) Record 52
Record 52, Main entry term, English
- butyl
1, record 52, English, butyl
correct
Record 52, Abbreviations, English
- Bu 1, record 52, English, Bu
correct
Record 52, Synonyms, English
Record 52, Textual support, English
Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The univalent group... the fourth member of the homologous series of paraffin hydrocarbons [which are] derived from butane by dropping one hydrogen atom [and of which] there are four isomeric forms. 2, record 52, English, - butyl
Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Bu: Symbol often used in chemical formulas for the butyl group. 2, record 52, English, - butyl
Record number: 52, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Chemical formula: C4H9 3, record 52, English, - butyl
Record 52, French
Record 52, Domaine(s)
- Éléments et composés chimiques
Entrée(s) universelle(s) Record 52
Record 52, Main entry term, French
- butyle
1, record 52, French, butyle
correct, masculine noun
Record 52, Abbreviations, French
- Bu 2, record 52, French, Bu
correct
Record 52, Synonyms, French
Record 52, Textual support, French
Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Radical monovalent [...] qui existe sous quatre formes isomères, le [butyle proprement dit, le sec-butyle], l'isobutyle [...] et le tertiobutyle [...] 1, record 52, French, - butyle
Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 OBS
formule chimique : C4H9 2, record 52, French, - butyle
Record 52, Spanish
Record 52, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Elementos y compuestos químicos
Entrada(s) universal(es) Record 52
Record 52, Main entry term, Spanish
- butilo
1, record 52, Spanish, butilo
masculine noun
Record 52, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 52, Synonyms, Spanish
- butilado 1, record 52, Spanish, butilado
masculine noun
Record 52, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Fórmula química: C4H9 2, record 52, Spanish, - butilo
Record 53 - internal organization data 2010-07-07
Record 53, English
Record 53, Subject field(s)
- Biochemistry
Record 53, Main entry term, English
- kringle
1, record 53, English, kringle
correct
Record 53, Abbreviations, English
Record 53, Synonyms, English
Record 53, Textual support, English
Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Prothrombin, plasminogen, urokinase-and tissue-type plasminogen activators contain homologous structures known as kringles. The kringles correspond to autonomous structural and folding domains which mediate the binding of these multidomain proteins to other proteins. 1, record 53, English, - kringle
Record 53, French
Record 53, Domaine(s)
- Biochimie
Record 53, Main entry term, French
- kringle
1, record 53, French, kringle
masculine noun
Record 53, Abbreviations, French
Record 53, Synonyms, French
Record 53, Textual support, French
Record 53, Spanish
Record 53, Textual support, Spanish
Record 54 - internal organization data 2010-04-20
Record 54, English
Record 54, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 54, Main entry term, English
- thrombospondin related anonymous protein
1, record 54, English, thrombospondin%20related%20anonymous%20protein
correct
Record 54, Abbreviations, English
- TRAP 2, record 54, English, TRAP
correct
Record 54, Synonyms, English
Record 54, Textual support, English
Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Dr. Robson's laboratory is studying some of the important house-keeping genes of P. falciparum which cause severe malaria in man. Her team has recently isolated and sequenced the parasite's calmodulin gene; discovered a new gene encoding a protein called thrombospondin-related anonymous protein which has many sequence motifs of particular interest, particularly those homologous to human properdin and thrombospondin; and has defined a family of ATPase-like genes in P. falciparum. 3, record 54, English, - thrombospondin%20related%20anonymous%20protein
Record 54, French
Record 54, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 54, Main entry term, French
- TRAP
1, record 54, French, TRAP
correct, masculine noun
Record 54, Abbreviations, French
Record 54, Synonyms, French
Record 54, Textual support, French
Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[...] les LTC (lymphocytes T cytotoxiques) pourraient intervenir dans la résistance au paludisme en détruisant les cellules infectées avant que les manifestations cliniques apparaissent. Pour tester cette hypothèse, les chercheurs ont synthétisé 70 peptides longs de 8 à 10 acides aminés et correspondant à des fragments de quatre antigènes plasmodiaux: LSA-1 (liver stage antigen 1), TRAP (thrombospondin related anonymous protein) et STARP (sporozoite threonine and asparagine rich protein). 1, record 54, French, - TRAP
Record 54, Spanish
Record 54, Textual support, Spanish
Record 55 - internal organization data 2010-04-20
Record 55, English
Record 55, Subject field(s)
- Biochemistry
Record 55, Main entry term, English
- ligase detection reaction
1, record 55, English, ligase%20detection%20reaction
correct
Record 55, Abbreviations, English
- LDR 1, record 55, English, LDR
correct
Record 55, Synonyms, English
Record 55, Textual support, English
Record number: 55, Textual support number: 1 CONT
PCR methods can be expensive, time-consuming and tedious. The ligase detection reaction(LDR) can be used as an alternative to PCR. In this method, homologous DNA sequences, which may differ by a single nucleotide, can be distinguished. These DNA sequences provide the templates to which oligonucleotides probes anneal. 1, record 55, English, - ligase%20detection%20reaction
Record 55, French
Record 55, Domaine(s)
- Biochimie
Record 55, Main entry term, French
- réaction de détection de la ligase
1, record 55, French, r%C3%A9action%20de%20d%C3%A9tection%20de%20la%20ligase
correct, feminine noun
Record 55, Abbreviations, French
Record 55, Synonyms, French
Record 55, Textual support, French
Record 55, Spanish
Record 55, Textual support, Spanish
Record 56 - internal organization data 2010-04-20
Record 56, English
Record 56, Subject field(s)
- Biotechnology
- Genetics
Record 56, Main entry term, English
- chimeric mouse
1, record 56, English, chimeric%20mouse
correct
Record 56, Abbreviations, English
Record 56, Synonyms, English
Record 56, Textual support, English
Record number: 56, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Homologous recombination in ES cells and chimeric mouse development. DNX now offers gene knock-out/gene replacement using homologous recombination in mouse embryonic stem cells(ES cells). DNX transgenics will help you save time and resources by planning and producing the gene targeted model you need. 1, record 56, English, - chimeric%20mouse
Record 56, French
Record 56, Domaine(s)
- Biotechnologie
- Génétique
Record 56, Main entry term, French
- souris chimérique
1, record 56, French, souris%20chim%C3%A9rique
correct, feminine noun
Record 56, Abbreviations, French
Record 56, Synonyms, French
Record 56, Textual support, French
Record number: 56, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[...] une équipe de chercheurs de la firme Kirin Brewery Co.[...] a généré des souris chimériques possédant des chromosomes humains. Ces souris sont, non seulement viables et capables de reproduire des protéines humaines, mais certaines d'entre elles ont transmis un fragment de l'un de ces chromosomes à leur descendance. 1, record 56, French, - souris%20chim%C3%A9rique
Record 56, Spanish
Record 56, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Biotecnología
- Genética
Record 56, Main entry term, Spanish
- ratón quimérico
1, record 56, Spanish, rat%C3%B3n%20quim%C3%A9rico
correct, masculine noun
Record 56, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 56, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 56, Textual support, Spanish
Record 57 - internal organization data 2010-02-23
Record 57, English
Record 57, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 57, Main entry term, English
- gutless vector
1, record 57, English, gutless%20vector
correct
Record 57, Abbreviations, English
Record 57, Synonyms, English
Record 57, Textual support, English
Record number: 57, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The only viral sequences included in the gutless vector are those needed in cis for its replication and packaging. We found that a loxP site next to the packaging site of the gutless virus was necessary to neutralize homologous recombination between... and the gutless viruses within their packaging domains. 2, record 57, English, - gutless%20vector
Record 57, French
Record 57, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 57, Main entry term, French
- vecteur n'exprimant plus de gènes viraux
1, record 57, French, vecteur%20n%27exprimant%20plus%20de%20g%C3%A8nes%20viraux
feminine noun
Record 57, Abbreviations, French
Record 57, Synonyms, French
Record 57, Textual support, French
Record number: 57, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Une des stratégies proposées pour y pallier est de concevoir des vecteurs n'exprimant plus de gènes viraux (gutless vector). Ces constructions, testées chez l'animal, donnent des résultats contradictoires et mettent en évidence que l'immunogénécité, la stabilité de l'expression génique et la persistance in vivo des «gutless vectors» varient en fonction de plusieurs facteurs : origine exacte du vecteur, nature du tissu cible et nature du gène thérapeutique inséré. 1, record 57, French, - vecteur%20n%27exprimant%20plus%20de%20g%C3%A8nes%20viraux
Record 57, Spanish
Record 57, Textual support, Spanish
Record 58 - internal organization data 2009-11-08
Record 58, English
Record 58, Subject field(s)
- Scientific Instruments
- Applications of Electronics
Record 58, Main entry term, English
- electronic correlator
1, record 58, English, electronic%20correlator
correct
Record 58, Abbreviations, English
Record 58, Synonyms, English
Record 58, Textual support, English
Record number: 58, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The invention concerns an electronic correlator for the evaluation of stereo-couples of photographs. Said electronic correlator comprises a normal correlator into which non-delayed signals are fed which in turn are derived from homologous points of each of the photographs of said stereo-couples. 2, record 58, English, - electronic%20correlator
Record number: 58, Textual support number: 1 OBS
electronic correlator: term used at Natural Resources Canada - Earth Sciences Sector. 3, record 58, English, - electronic%20correlator
Record 58, Key term(s)
- electronical correlator
Record 58, French
Record 58, Domaine(s)
- Instruments scientifiques
- Applications de l'électronique
Record 58, Main entry term, French
- corrélateur électronique
1, record 58, French, corr%C3%A9lateur%20%C3%A9lectronique
correct, masculine noun
Record 58, Abbreviations, French
Record 58, Synonyms, French
Record 58, Textual support, French
Record number: 58, Textual support number: 1 OBS
corrélateur électronique : terme en usage à Ressources naturelles Canada - Secteur des sciences de la Terre. 2, record 58, French, - corr%C3%A9lateur%20%C3%A9lectronique
Record 58, Spanish
Record 58, Textual support, Spanish
Record 59 - internal organization data 2009-09-09
Record 59, English
Record 59, Subject field(s)
- Scientific Measurements and Analyses
- Nuclear Fission Reactors
Record 59, Main entry term, English
- azimuth power distribution imbalance 1, record 59, English, azimuth%20power%20distribution%20imbalance
Record 59, Abbreviations, English
Record 59, Synonyms, English
Record 59, Textual support, English
Record number: 59, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Method... characterized in that the amount of displacement of the homologous bars is modulated so as to offset the azimuth power distribution imbalances. 1, record 59, English, - azimuth%20power%20distribution%20imbalance
Record 59, French
Record 59, Domaine(s)
- Mesures et analyse (Sciences)
- Réacteurs nucléaires de fission
Record 59, Main entry term, French
- déséquilibre azimutal de puissance
1, record 59, French, d%C3%A9s%C3%A9quilibre%20azimutal%20de%20puissance
correct, masculine noun
Record 59, Abbreviations, French
Record 59, Synonyms, French
Record 59, Textual support, French
Record number: 59, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'exécution de cartes de flux est également requise en cas d'alarmes de déséquilibre azimutal de puissance générée par le système RPN ou en cas de fonctionnement dégradé de ce système. Dans le premier cas, il faut lever le doute entre un problème physique affectant la distribution de puissance et un défaut matériel affectant les chambres externes. Dans le deuxième, l'indisponibilité d'une chambre empêche le système RPN d'accomplir sa fonction de surveillance de la distribution azimutale de puissance. 1, record 59, French, - d%C3%A9s%C3%A9quilibre%20azimutal%20de%20puissance
Record 59, Spanish
Record 59, Textual support, Spanish
Record 60 - internal organization data 2009-07-28
Record 60, English
Record 60, Subject field(s)
- Biotechnology
- Molecular Biology
Record 60, Main entry term, English
- homologous recombination vector
1, record 60, English, homologous%20recombination%20vector
correct
Record 60, Abbreviations, English
Record 60, Synonyms, English
Record 60, Textual support, English
Record number: 60, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Homologous recombination vectors are transfected into ES [embryonic stem] cells via electroporation. 1, record 60, English, - homologous%20recombination%20vector
Record 60, French
Record 60, Domaine(s)
- Biotechnologie
- Biologie moléculaire
Record 60, Main entry term, French
- vecteur de recombinaison homologue
1, record 60, French, vecteur%20de%20recombinaison%20homologue
correct, masculine noun
Record 60, Abbreviations, French
Record 60, Synonyms, French
Record 60, Textual support, French
Record number: 60, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Plasmide spécialisé qui induit une recombinaison homologue lorsqu'on l'introduit dans des cellules ES [souches embryonnaires]. 1, record 60, French, - vecteur%20de%20recombinaison%20homologue
Record 60, Spanish
Record 60, Textual support, Spanish
Record 61 - internal organization data 2009-02-16
Record 61, English
Record 61, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 61, Main entry term, English
- allopolyploid
1, record 61, English, allopolyploid
correct, adjective
Record 61, Abbreviations, English
Record 61, Synonyms, English
Record 61, Textual support, English
Record number: 61, Textual support number: 1 CONT
In an allopolyploid organism, chromosomal sets are homologous. 1, record 61, English, - allopolyploid
Record 61, French
Record 61, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 61, Main entry term, French
- allopolyploïde
1, record 61, French, allopolyplo%C3%AFde
correct, adjective
Record 61, Abbreviations, French
Record 61, Synonyms, French
Record 61, Textual support, French
Record number: 61, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Se dit d'une cellule ou d'un organisme dont la garniture chromosomique est faite, au niveau de la diplobase, de la juxtaposition de génomes diploïdes provenant de plusieurs espèces parentales différentes. 1, record 61, French, - allopolyplo%C3%AFde
Record 61, Spanish
Record 61, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
Record 61, Main entry term, Spanish
- alopoliploide
1, record 61, Spanish, alopoliploide
correct, adjective
Record 61, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 61, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 61, Textual support, Spanish
Record 62 - internal organization data 2008-12-15
Record 62, English
Record 62, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 62, Main entry term, English
- haploidy
1, record 62, English, haploidy
correct
Record 62, Abbreviations, English
Record 62, Synonyms, English
Record 62, Textual support, English
Record number: 62, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The state of having only one member of each pair of homologous chromosomes. 2, record 62, English, - haploidy
Record 62, French
Record 62, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 62, Main entry term, French
- haploïdie
1, record 62, French, haplo%C3%AFdie
correct, feminine noun
Record 62, Abbreviations, French
Record 62, Synonyms, French
- état haploïde 2, record 62, French, %C3%A9tat%20haplo%C3%AFde
correct, masculine noun
Record 62, Textual support, French
Record number: 62, Textual support number: 1 DEF
État d'un organisme ou d'une cellule dont chaque noyau ne possède qu'un seul exemplaire de chaque chromosome, c'est-à-dire un seul assortiment de gènes. 3, record 62, French, - haplo%C3%AFdie
Record number: 62, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La trisomie 21 était, en effet, déjà connue et l'absence d'haploïdie 21, qu'on aurait pu s'attendre à trouver avec une égale fréquence était expliquée par les conséquences létales de l'absence d'un 21. 3, record 62, French, - haplo%C3%AFdie
Record 62, Spanish
Record 62, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
Record 62, Main entry term, Spanish
- haploidía
1, record 62, Spanish, haploid%C3%ADa
correct, feminine noun
Record 62, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 62, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 62, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 62, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Condición de una célula o de un organismo viviente que consiste en poseer un juego completo de cromosomas simple, no duplicado. 2, record 62, Spanish, - haploid%C3%ADa
Record number: 62, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Monoploidía [es] la pérdida de un genoma, que no hay que confundir con haploidía, que es una situación "normal" de los gametos sexuales en individuos diploides. 3, record 62, Spanish, - haploid%C3%ADa
Record 63 - internal organization data 2008-10-28
Record 63, English
Record 63, Subject field(s)
- Reproduction (Medicine)
- Biotechnology
Record 63, Main entry term, English
- homologous in vitro fertilization
1, record 63, English, homologous%20in%20vitro%20fertilization
correct
Record 63, Abbreviations, English
Record 63, Synonyms, English
- homologous IVF 2, record 63, English, homologous%20IVF
correct
Record 63, Textual support, English
Record number: 63, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An in vitro fertilization where the gametes come from the commissioning couple. 3, record 63, English, - homologous%20in%20vitro%20fertilization
Record 63, French
Record 63, Domaine(s)
- Reproduction (Médecine)
- Biotechnologie
Record 63, Main entry term, French
- fécondation in vitro intraconjugale
1, record 63, French, f%C3%A9condation%20in%20vitro%20intraconjugale
correct, feminine noun
Record 63, Abbreviations, French
- FIV-C 1, record 63, French, FIV%2DC
correct, feminine noun
Record 63, Synonyms, French
- fécondation homologue in vitro 2, record 63, French, f%C3%A9condation%20homologue%20in%20vitro
correct, feminine noun
Record 63, Textual support, French
Record number: 63, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Fécondation in vitro réalisée avec les gamètes du couple demandeur. 3, record 63, French, - f%C3%A9condation%20in%20vitro%20intraconjugale
Record 63, Spanish
Record 63, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Reproducción (Medicina)
- Biotecnología
Record 63, Main entry term, Spanish
- fecundación in vitro conyugal
1, record 63, Spanish, fecundaci%C3%B3n%20in%20vitro%20conyugal
correct, feminine noun
Record 63, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 63, Synonyms, Spanish
- fecundación homóloga in vitro 2, record 63, Spanish, fecundaci%C3%B3n%20hom%C3%B3loga%20in%20vitro
correct, feminine noun
Record 63, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 63, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Técnica de reproducción asistida dirigida al logro de un embrión mediante la unión in vitro de los gametos de una pareja estable, personas unidas en matrimonio. 3, record 63, Spanish, - fecundaci%C3%B3n%20in%20vitro%20conyugal
Record number: 63, Textual support number: 1 CONT
El supuesto de fecundación homóloga "in vitro" presenta las siguientes modalidades: 1)el embrión conseguido en vida de los cónyuges se implanta en el "hábitat" genético de la esposa; 2)el embrión conseguido después del fallecimiento del marido o antes del fallecimiento, pero en estado de hibernación, se implanta igualmente en el "hábitat" genético de su viuda; 3)el embrión conseguido antes o después del fallecimiento de la esposa, o antes o después del fallecimiento de los esposos, se implanta en el "hábitat" genético de otra mujer. En la fecundación "in vitro" heteróloga entra en juego un gameto fertilizante genético de otra mujer. En la fecundación "in vitro" heteróloga entra en juego un gameto fertilizante extraño a los esposos, sin perjuicio de que, además, coadyuve al proceso, como en algunos casos de fecundación "in vitro" homóloga, otra mujer en la que se implanta el embrión conseguido. 4, record 63, Spanish, - fecundaci%C3%B3n%20in%20vitro%20conyugal
Record number: 63, Textual support number: 2 CONT
La fertilización in vitro y trasplante de embrión, sea homóloga o conyugal o heteróloga, de donante, tanto de gameto masculino, como femenino [...]. Puede incluir inyección intracitoplasmática de un espermatozoide (ICSI) [...] 5, record 63, Spanish, - fecundaci%C3%B3n%20in%20vitro%20conyugal
Record number: 63, Textual support number: 3 CONT
Reproducción humana asistida: aspectos técnicos, éticos y legales. 1) Inseminación artificial conyugal. 2) Inseminación artificial con donante. 3) Fecundación in vitro conyugal. 4) Fecundación in vitro con donante. 5) Microinyección espermática. 6, record 63, Spanish, - fecundaci%C3%B3n%20in%20vitro%20conyugal
Record 64 - internal organization data 2007-03-27
Record 64, English
Record 64, Subject field(s)
- Reproduction (Medicine)
- Biotechnology
Record 64, Main entry term, English
- artificial insemination by husband
1, record 64, English, artificial%20insemination%20by%20husband
correct
Record 64, Abbreviations, English
- AIH 1, record 64, English, AIH
correct
Record 64, Synonyms, English
- artificial insemination with husband’s sperm 2, record 64, English, artificial%20insemination%20with%20husband%26rsquo%3Bs%20sperm
correct
- AIH 3, record 64, English, AIH
correct
- AIH 3, record 64, English, AIH
- homologous artificial insemination 4, record 64, English, homologous%20artificial%20insemination
correct
- homologous insemination 5, record 64, English, homologous%20insemination
correct
Record 64, Textual support, English
Record number: 64, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An artificial insemination technique consisting of the transfer into the woman’s genital tracts of sperm previously collected from her spouse or partner. 6, record 64, English, - artificial%20insemination%20by%20husband
Record 64, French
Record 64, Domaine(s)
- Reproduction (Médecine)
- Biotechnologie
Record 64, Main entry term, French
- insémination artificielle avec sperme du conjoint
1, record 64, French, ins%C3%A9mination%20artificielle%20avec%20sperme%20du%20conjoint
correct, feminine noun
Record 64, Abbreviations, French
- IAC 1, record 64, French, IAC
correct, feminine noun
Record 64, Synonyms, French
- insémination avec sperme du conjoint 2, record 64, French, ins%C3%A9mination%20avec%20sperme%20du%20conjoint
correct, feminine noun
- IAC 2, record 64, French, IAC
correct, feminine noun
- IAC 2, record 64, French, IAC
- insémination artificielle intra-conjugale 3, record 64, French, ins%C3%A9mination%20artificielle%20intra%2Dconjugale
correct, feminine noun
- insémination artificielle homologue 4, record 64, French, ins%C3%A9mination%20artificielle%20homologue
correct, feminine noun
- insémination homologue 5, record 64, French, ins%C3%A9mination%20homologue
correct, feminine noun
- insémination intra-conjugale 6, record 64, French, ins%C3%A9mination%20intra%2Dconjugale
correct, feminine noun
Record 64, Textual support, French
Record number: 64, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Technique d'insémination artificielle où l'on utilise le sperme du mari ou du partenaire. 7, record 64, French, - ins%C3%A9mination%20artificielle%20avec%20sperme%20du%20conjoint
Record 64, Spanish
Record 64, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Reproducción (Medicina)
- Biotecnología
Record 64, Main entry term, Spanish
- inseminación homóloga
1, record 64, Spanish, inseminaci%C3%B3n%20hom%C3%B3loga
correct, feminine noun
Record 64, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 64, Synonyms, Spanish
- inseminación artificial homóloga 2, record 64, Spanish, inseminaci%C3%B3n%20artificial%20hom%C3%B3loga
correct, feminine noun
- IAH 2, record 64, Spanish, IAH
correct, feminine noun
- IAH 2, record 64, Spanish, IAH
- inseminación artificial conyugal 3, record 64, Spanish, inseminaci%C3%B3n%20artificial%20conyugal
correct, feminine noun
- IAC 4, record 64, Spanish, IAC
correct, feminine noun
- IAC 4, record 64, Spanish, IAC
- inseminación artificial con semen del cónyuge 5, record 64, Spanish, inseminaci%C3%B3n%20artificial%20con%20semen%20del%20c%C3%B3nyuge
correct, feminine noun
- inseminación artificial con esperma del cónyuge 6, record 64, Spanish, inseminaci%C3%B3n%20artificial%20con%20esperma%20del%20c%C3%B3nyuge
correct, feminine noun
Record 64, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 64, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Técnica de inseminación artificial en la cual se introduce el semen del compañero o cónyuge en la cavidad uterina, en el momento próximo a la ovulación, mediante el uso de una cánula u otro instrumento. 7, record 64, Spanish, - inseminaci%C3%B3n%20hom%C3%B3loga
Record number: 64, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Inseminación artificial [...] Hay tres tipos de inseminación: la inseminación fuera del matrimonio, la inseminación homóloga (IAC) y la inseminación heteróloga (IAD) [...] La primera se emplea en el caso de una mujer que quiere tener un hijo, pero no marido. La segunda se realiza con el esperma del compañero o cónyuge [...] 8, record 64, Spanish, - inseminaci%C3%B3n%20hom%C3%B3loga
Record 65 - internal organization data 2007-02-17
Record 65, English
Record 65, Subject field(s)
- Immunology
- Biotechnology
Record 65, Main entry term, English
- immunoadsorbent
1, record 65, English, immunoadsorbent
correct
Record 65, Abbreviations, English
Record 65, Synonyms, English
Record 65, Textual support, English
Record number: 65, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A preparation of antigen or antibody in an insoluble form used to bind homologous antibody or antigen, respectively, and remove it from a mixture of substances. 2, record 65, English, - immunoadsorbent
Record 65, French
Record 65, Domaine(s)
- Immunologie
- Biotechnologie
Record 65, Main entry term, French
- immunoadsorbant
1, record 65, French, immunoadsorbant
correct, masculine noun
Record 65, Abbreviations, French
Record 65, Synonyms, French
- immuno-adsorbant 2, record 65, French, immuno%2Dadsorbant
correct, masculine noun
Record 65, Textual support, French
Record number: 65, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Des antisérums peuvent être rendus spécifiques d'un déterminant antigénique par absorption. Les absorptions peuvent être réalisées par simple incubation avec des cellules, des bactéries ou des antigènes éventuellement insolubilisés par polymérisation en présence de glutaraldéhyde ou fixation sur un support solide (immuno-adsorbants). Immuno-adsorbant. L'antisérum est déposé sur une colonne contenant l'antigène sur lequel s'adsorbent spécifiquement les anticorps correspondants. Les anticorps peuvent être récupérés après l'élution de la colonne obtenue par abaissement du pH ou élévation de la molarité. 2, record 65, French, - immunoadsorbant
Record 65, Spanish
Record 65, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Inmunología
- Biotecnología
Record 65, Main entry term, Spanish
- inmunoadsorbente
1, record 65, Spanish, inmunoadsorbente
correct, masculine noun
Record 65, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 65, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 65, Textual support, Spanish
Record 66 - internal organization data 2006-06-27
Record 66, English
Record 66, Subject field(s)
- Radar, Radio Guidance and Goniometry
- Remote Sensing
Record 66, Main entry term, English
- stereoradargrammetry
1, record 66, English, stereoradargrammetry
correct, officially approved
Record 66, Abbreviations, English
Record 66, Synonyms, English
Record 66, Textual support, English
Record number: 66, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A technique that exploits the correlation between homologous points in a pair of radar images. 2, record 66, English, - stereoradargrammetry
Record number: 66, Textual support number: 1 OBS
stereoradargrammetry: term officially approved by the RADARSAT-2 Terminology Approval Group (RTAG). 2, record 66, English, - stereoradargrammetry
Record 66, French
Record 66, Domaine(s)
- Radar, radioguidage et radiogoniométrie
- Télédétection
Record 66, Main entry term, French
- stéréoradargrammétrie
1, record 66, French, st%C3%A9r%C3%A9oradargramm%C3%A9trie
correct, feminine noun, officially approved
Record 66, Abbreviations, French
Record 66, Synonyms, French
Record 66, Textual support, French
Record number: 66, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Technique d'exploitation d'un couple d'images-radar impliquant la corrélation visuelle ou instrumentale des points homologues de ce couple. 2, record 66, French, - st%C3%A9r%C3%A9oradargramm%C3%A9trie
Record number: 66, Textual support number: 1 OBS
On distingue la stéréoradarscopie dans le cas d'une exploitation visuelle et la stéréoradargraphie dans celui d'une exploitation graphique. 2, record 66, French, - st%C3%A9r%C3%A9oradargramm%C3%A9trie
Record number: 66, Textual support number: 2 OBS
stéréoradargrammétrie : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de RADARSAT-2 (GTTR). 3, record 66, French, - st%C3%A9r%C3%A9oradargramm%C3%A9trie
Record 66, Spanish
Record 66, Textual support, Spanish
Record 67 - internal organization data 2006-05-18
Record 67, English
Record 67, Subject field(s)
- Immunology
- Genetics
Record 67, Main entry term, English
- syngeneic
1, record 67, English, syngeneic
correct, adjective
Record 67, Abbreviations, English
Record 67, Synonyms, English
- syngenic 2, record 67, English, syngenic
Record 67, Textual support, English
Record number: 67, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Sufficiently alike genetically to be antigenically similar. 3, record 67, English, - syngeneic
Record number: 67, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Syngeneic grafts between members of an inbred strain. 3, record 67, English, - syngeneic
Record number: 67, Textual support number: 1 OBS
In immunology, homologous, especially when the species to which the individual belongs from which the substance is obtained is inbred, or when the substance is obtained from an identical twin : used especially of serum, tissue, cells, etc., under immunologic study. Compare to allogeneic. 2, record 67, English, - syngeneic
Record 67, French
Record 67, Domaine(s)
- Immunologie
- Génétique
Record 67, Main entry term, French
- syngénique
1, record 67, French, syng%C3%A9nique
correct, adjective
Record 67, Abbreviations, French
Record 67, Synonyms, French
Record 67, Textual support, French
Record number: 67, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Qualifie tous les individus génétiquement identiques (par exemple jumeaux monozygotes) et chez l'animal les individus qui, par croisements consanguins successifs, forment des souches pures (en anglais «inbred strains») dont le patrimoine génétique est pratiquement semblable et qui ne rejettent plus les greffes réalisées entre eux. 2, record 67, French, - syng%C3%A9nique
Record 67, Spanish
Record 67, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Inmunología
- Genética
Record 67, Main entry term, Spanish
- isogénico
1, record 67, Spanish, isog%C3%A9nico
correct, adjective
Record 67, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 67, Synonyms, Spanish
- singénico 1, record 67, Spanish, sing%C3%A9nico
correct, adjective
Record 67, Textual support, Spanish
Record 68 - internal organization data 2005-07-04
Record 68, English
Record 68, Subject field(s)
- Biotechnology
- Genetics
Record 68, Main entry term, English
- viral protein u
1, record 68, English, viral%20protein%20u
correct
Record 68, Abbreviations, English
- Vpu 2, record 68, English, Vpu
correct
- vpu 1, record 68, English, vpu
correct
Record 68, Synonyms, English
- viral protein p11 1, record 68, English, viral%20protein%20p11
correct
Record 68, Textual support, English
Record number: 68, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A 96-amino acid(14 kd) protein, which is incorporated into the virion. It interacts with the p6gag part of the Pr55gag precursor. Vpr detected in the cell is localized to the nucleus. Proposed functions for Vpr include the nuclear import of preintegration complexes, cell growth arrest, transactivation of cellular genes, and induction of cellular differentiation. Found in HIV-1, HIV-2, SIVmac and SIVmnd. It is homologous to VPX of SIVagm. 2, record 68, English, - viral%20protein%20u
Record number: 68, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Glossary in molecular biology (Portions of the glossary text were taken directly or modified from definitions in the U.S. Congress Office of Technology Assessment document). 3, record 68, English, - viral%20protein%20u
Record 68, French
Record 68, Domaine(s)
- Biotechnologie
- Génétique
Record 68, Main entry term, French
- protéine virale u
1, record 68, French, prot%C3%A9ine%20virale%20u
correct, feminine noun
Record 68, Abbreviations, French
- vpu 1, record 68, French, vpu
correct, feminine noun
Record 68, Synonyms, French
- protéine virale p11 1, record 68, French, prot%C3%A9ine%20virale%20p11
correct, feminine noun
Record 68, Textual support, French
Record number: 68, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Une des protéines du rétrovirus HIV-1 qui participe avec la protéine Vif à la maturation du virus. 2, record 68, French, - prot%C3%A9ine%20virale%20u
Record 68, Spanish
Record 68, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Biotecnología
- Genética
Record 68, Main entry term, Spanish
- vpu
1, record 68, Spanish, vpu
masculine noun
Record 68, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 68, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 68, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 68, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Uno de los tres genes auxiliares del VIH [virus de la inmunodeficiencia humana]. 1, record 68, Spanish, - vpu
Record 69 - internal organization data 2005-03-04
Record 69, English
Record 69, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 69, Main entry term, English
- heterozygote
1, record 69, English, heterozygote
correct
Record 69, Abbreviations, English
Record 69, Synonyms, English
Record 69, Textual support, English
Record number: 69, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An organism or cell having 2 different alleles at corresponding loci on homologous chromosomes... 2, record 69, English, - heterozygote
Record 69, French
Record 69, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 69, Main entry term, French
- hétérozygote
1, record 69, French, h%C3%A9t%C3%A9rozygote
correct, masculine noun
Record 69, Abbreviations, French
Record 69, Synonyms, French
Record 69, Textual support, French
Record number: 69, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Une cellule ou un organisme diploïde porteur de deux allèles différents d'un même gène. 2, record 69, French, - h%C3%A9t%C3%A9rozygote
Record 69, Spanish
Record 69, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
Record 69, Main entry term, Spanish
- heterocigoto
1, record 69, Spanish, heterocigoto
correct, masculine noun
Record 69, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 69, Synonyms, Spanish
- heterozigoto 2, record 69, Spanish, heterozigoto
correct, masculine noun
Record 69, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 69, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Individuo que posee alelos diferentes para un carácter determinado. 3, record 69, Spanish, - heterocigoto
Record 70 - internal organization data 2005-03-04
Record 70, English
Record 70, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
- Animal Biology
- Plant Biology
Record 70, Main entry term, English
- heterozygosis
1, record 70, English, heterozygosis
correct
Record 70, Abbreviations, English
Record 70, Synonyms, English
- heterozygosity 2, record 70, English, heterozygosity
correct
- heterozygocity 3, record 70, English, heterozygocity
avoid
Record 70, Textual support, English
Record number: 70, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A state of a cell or an organism corresponding to the presence of different alleles on one or more homologous loci. 4, record 70, English, - heterozygosis
Record 70, French
Record 70, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
- Biologie animale
- Biologie végétale
Record 70, Main entry term, French
- hétérozygotie
1, record 70, French, h%C3%A9t%C3%A9rozygotie
correct, feminine noun
Record 70, Abbreviations, French
Record 70, Synonyms, French
- hétérozygosité 2, record 70, French, h%C3%A9t%C3%A9rozygosit%C3%A9
calque, feminine noun
- hétérozygocité 3, record 70, French, h%C3%A9t%C3%A9rozygocit%C3%A9
avoid, feminine noun
Record 70, Textual support, French
Record number: 70, Textual support number: 1 DEF
État d'un organisme ou d'une cellule qui correspond à la présence d'allèles différents sur un ou plusieurs loci homologues. 4, record 70, French, - h%C3%A9t%C3%A9rozygotie
Record 70, Spanish
Record 70, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
- Biología animal
- Biología vegetal
Record 70, Main entry term, Spanish
- heterocigosidad
1, record 70, Spanish, heterocigosidad
correct, feminine noun
Record 70, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 70, Synonyms, Spanish
- heterocigosis 2, record 70, Spanish, heterocigosis
correct, feminine noun
- heterozigocidad 3, record 70, Spanish, heterozigocidad
correct, feminine noun
Record 70, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 70, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Condición de poseer diferentes alelos en un locus determinado con respecto a un carácter determinado. 1, record 70, Spanish, - heterocigosidad
Record 71 - internal organization data 2004-08-06
Record 71, English
Record 71, Subject field(s)
- Biochemistry
- Genetics
Record 71, Main entry term, English
- non-homologous end-joining
1, record 71, English, non%2Dhomologous%20end%2Djoining
correct
Record 71, Abbreviations, English
Record 71, Synonyms, English
- NHEJ 1, record 71, English, NHEJ
correct
Record 71, Textual support, English
Record number: 71, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Recombination types and roles :Homologous and non-homologous recombination(site-specific recombination, genetic transposition, non-homologous end-joining(NHEJ) and others). 1, record 71, English, - non%2Dhomologous%20end%2Djoining
Record 71, Key term(s)
- non-homologous end joining
- non homologous end-joining
- non-homologous endjoining
- nonhomologous endjoining
Record 71, French
Record 71, Domaine(s)
- Biochimie
- Génétique
Record 71, Main entry term, French
- ligature d'extrémités non homologues
1, record 71, French, ligature%20d%27extr%C3%A9mit%C3%A9s%20non%20homologues
correct, feminine noun
Record 71, Abbreviations, French
Record 71, Synonyms, French
- ligature des extrémités non homologues 2, record 71, French, ligature%20des%20extr%C3%A9mit%C3%A9s%20non%20homologues
correct, feminine noun
Record 71, Textual support, French
Record number: 71, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les cassures double brin (CDB) de l'ADN sont des lésions hautement toxiques induites par les radiations ionisantes ou qui peuvent être générées au cours de processus physiologiques tels que la méiose ou la recombinaison V(D)J. Deux processus généraux peuvent réparer les CDB: la recombinaison homologue (RH) ou la ligature d'extrémités non homologues (NHEJ: non-homologous end-joining). 1, record 71, French, - ligature%20d%27extr%C3%A9mit%C3%A9s%20non%20homologues
Record 71, Spanish
Record 71, Textual support, Spanish
Record 72 - internal organization data 2004-01-07
Record 72, English
Record 72, Subject field(s)
- Physical Geography (General)
Record 72, Main entry term, English
- homologous photographs
1, record 72, English, homologous%20photographs
correct, plural
Record 72, Abbreviations, English
Record 72, Synonyms, English
Record 72, Textual support, English
Record number: 72, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Two or more overlapping photographs having different camera stations. 2, record 72, English, - homologous%20photographs
Record 72, Key term(s)
- homologous photograph
Record 72, French
Record 72, Domaine(s)
- Géographie physique (Généralités)
Record 72, Main entry term, French
- photographies homologues
1, record 72, French, photographies%20homologues
correct, feminine noun, plural
Record 72, Abbreviations, French
Record 72, Synonyms, French
Record 72, Textual support, French
Record 72, Key term(s)
- photographie homologue
Record 72, Spanish
Record 72, Textual support, Spanish
Record 73 - internal organization data 2004-01-06
Record 73, English
Record 73, Subject field(s)
- Molecular Biology
- Biochemistry
- Biotechnology
Record 73, Main entry term, English
- homology
1, record 73, English, homology
correct
Record 73, Abbreviations, English
Record 73, Synonyms, English
Record 73, Textual support, English
Record number: 73, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The quality of being homologous; the morphologic similarity of corresponding parts, which may be used for different functions; a structural relatedness due to descent from a common form. 2, record 73, English, - homology
Record 73, French
Record 73, Domaine(s)
- Biologie moléculaire
- Biochimie
- Biotechnologie
Record 73, Main entry term, French
- homologie
1, record 73, French, homologie
correct, feminine noun
Record 73, Abbreviations, French
Record 73, Synonyms, French
Record 73, Textual support, French
Record number: 73, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La parenté entre les ADN de deux plasmides peut être mesurée par hybridation; il peut s'agir d'hybridation entre plasmides entiers ou entre fragments d'ADN plasmidique après coupure par une endonucléase de restriction. L'ADN non radioactif du premier plasmide est fixé soit entier, soit après fragmentation et séparation par électrophorèse, sur un filtre, et l'hybridation se fait avec l'ADN radioactif préparé avec l'autre plasmide. La mesure de la radioactivité fixée sur le filtre se fait soit par comptage de la radioactivité dans le cas des plasmides entiers, soit par autoradiographie pour les ADN fragmentés. Les plasmides appartenant au même groupe d'incompatibilité ont un très fort pourcentage d'homologie ADN-ADN. 2, record 73, French, - homologie
Record 73, Spanish
Record 73, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Biología molecular
- Bioquímica
- Biotecnología
Record 73, Main entry term, Spanish
- homología
1, record 73, Spanish, homolog%C3%ADa
correct, feminine noun
Record 73, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 73, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 73, Textual support, Spanish
Record 74 - internal organization data 2004-01-05
Record 74, English
Record 74, Subject field(s)
- Paleontology
Record 74, Main entry term, English
- homology 1, record 74, English, homology
Record 74, Abbreviations, English
Record 74, Synonyms, English
Record 74, Textual support, English
Record number: 74, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A resemblance or similarity between organisms or their parts due to derivation from a common source. 2, record 74, English, - homology
Record number: 74, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Homology is correspondence of features in different organisms due to inheritance from a common ancestor. The forelimbs of humans, dogs, whales and chickens are homologous... 2, record 74, English, - homology
Record 74, French
Record 74, Domaine(s)
- Paléontologie
Record 74, Main entry term, French
- homologie
1, record 74, French, homologie
feminine noun
Record 74, Abbreviations, French
Record 74, Synonyms, French
Record 74, Textual support, French
Record number: 74, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Dans l'exemple ci-dessus l'homologie entre les divers types de membres est presque évidente [...] En général la reconnaissance des homologies est loin d'être chose aisée. 2, record 74, French, - homologie
Record number: 74, Textual support number: 2 CONT
[...] la notion de caractère généralisé et de caractère spécialisé fait apparaître en définitive que tout le problème de la signification de l'homologie (au sens restreint) serait à étudier. 2, record 74, French, - homologie
Record 74, Spanish
Record 74, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Paleontología
Record 74, Main entry term, Spanish
- homología
1, record 74, Spanish, homolog%C3%ADa
correct, feminine noun
Record 74, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 74, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 74, Textual support, Spanish
Record 75 - internal organization data 2003-11-13
Record 75, English
Record 75, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
- Botany
- Morphology and General Physiology
Record 75, Main entry term, English
- synapsis
1, record 75, English, synapsis
correct
Record 75, Abbreviations, English
Record 75, Synonyms, English
Record 75, Textual support, English
Record number: 75, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Pairing of homologous chromosomes during the zygotene stage of meiosis. 2, record 75, English, - synapsis
Record number: 75, Textual support number: 1 CONT
In the somatic nuclei of most organisms the homologous chromosomes do not pair. However, during the zygotene stage of meiotic prophase synapsis of homologous chromosomes takes place. This pairing begins at a number of points and extends "zipper-like" until complete. 3, record 75, English, - synapsis
Record 75, French
Record 75, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
- Botanique
- Morphologie et physiologie générale
Record 75, Main entry term, French
- synapsis
1, record 75, French, synapsis
correct
Record 75, Abbreviations, French
Record 75, Synonyms, French
Record 75, Textual support, French
Record number: 75, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[Le] stade zygotène [...] est caractérisé par l'appariement des chromosomes homologues de chaque paire, ou synapsis. Un tel appariement est un fait nouveau qui ne se produit pas dans une mitose normale. 2, record 75, French, - synapsis
Record 75, Spanish
Record 75, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
- Botánica
- Morfología y fisiología general
Record 75, Main entry term, Spanish
- sinapsis
1, record 75, Spanish, sinapsis
correct, feminine noun
Record 75, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 75, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 75, Textual support, Spanish
Record 76 - internal organization data 2003-08-27
Record 76, English
Record 76, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 76, Main entry term, English
- autosome
1, record 76, English, autosome
correct
Record 76, Abbreviations, English
Record 76, Synonyms, English
- somatic chromosome 2, record 76, English, somatic%20chromosome
correct
- euchromosome 3, record 76, English, euchromosome
correct, obsolete
Record 76, Textual support, English
Record number: 76, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Any chromosome other than the sex chromosomes. These occur in homologous pairs in diploid cells. 4, record 76, English, - autosome
Record 76, French
Record 76, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 76, Main entry term, French
- autosome
1, record 76, French, autosome
correct, masculine noun
Record 76, Abbreviations, French
Record 76, Synonyms, French
- chromosome somatique 2, record 76, French, chromosome%20somatique
correct, masculine noun
- euchromosome 3, record 76, French, euchromosome
correct, masculine noun, obsolete
Record 76, Textual support, French
Record number: 76, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Chromosome présent dans les cellules somatiques comme dans les gamètes et dont les informations génétiques n'interviennent pas dans la détermination du sexe (par opposition aux gonosomes). Dans les cellules somatiques, ils existent sous forme de paires homologues l'un étant d'origine paternelle, l'autre d'origine maternelle. (D'après MEDEC, 1985, p. 91). 2, record 76, French, - autosome
Record 76, Spanish
Record 76, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
Record 76, Main entry term, Spanish
- autosoma
1, record 76, Spanish, autosoma
correct, masculine noun
Record 76, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 76, Synonyms, Spanish
- eucromosoma 2, record 76, Spanish, eucromosoma
correct, masculine noun
Record 76, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 76, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Cromosoma no sexual. 1, record 76, Spanish, - autosoma
Record 77 - internal organization data 2003-06-05
Record 77, English
Record 77, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 77, Main entry term, English
- nullisomic
1, record 77, English, nullisomic
correct
Record 77, Abbreviations, English
Record 77, Synonyms, English
Record 77, Textual support, English
Record number: 77, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Having or being a diploid chromosome complement in which one or more than one pair of homologous chromosomes is lacking. Hence as n., a nullisomic individual. 2, record 77, English, - nullisomic
Record 77, French
Record 77, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 77, Main entry term, French
- nullisomique 1, record 77, French, nullisomique
Record 77, Abbreviations, French
Record 77, Synonyms, French
Record 77, Textual support, French
Record number: 77, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Cellule ou organisme dont le complément chromosomique a perdu deux membres de l'une des paires chromosomiques du complément normal. 2, record 77, French, - nullisomique
Record 77, Spanish
Record 77, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
Record 77, Main entry term, Spanish
- nulisómico 1, record 77, Spanish, nulis%C3%B3mico
Record 77, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 77, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 77, Textual support, Spanish
Record 78 - internal organization data 2003-06-02
Record 78, English
Record 78, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 78, Main entry term, English
- pachytene
1, record 78, English, pachytene
correct
Record 78, Abbreviations, English
Record 78, Synonyms, English
- pachytene phase 2, record 78, English, pachytene%20phase
correct
- pachytene stage 2, record 78, English, pachytene%20stage
correct
Record 78, Textual support, English
Record number: 78, Textual support number: 1 DEF
In meiosis, the stage following synapsis in which the homologous chromosome threads shorten, thicken, and intertwine. 2, record 78, English, - pachytene
Record 78, French
Record 78, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 78, Main entry term, French
- stade pachytène
1, record 78, French, stade%20pachyt%C3%A8ne
correct, masculine noun
Record 78, Abbreviations, French
Record 78, Synonyms, French
- pachytène 2, record 78, French, pachyt%C3%A8ne
feminine noun
Record 78, Textual support, French
Record number: 78, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Troisième stade de la première division méiotique où les 2 chromosomes homologues accolés apparaissent sous forme de bivalents. (FLAME) 1, record 78, French, - stade%20pachyt%C3%A8ne
Record number: 78, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Dès la phase zygotène de la prophase 1 (synapsis), les deux chromosomes X homologues (paternel et maternel) s'apparient et s'accolent suivant leur longueur. Cet accolement forme donc un bivalent qui, à la phase suivante (pachytène) va se raccourcir et s'épaissir. (ESSE Vol. 14, 3, 1977, p. 2) 1, record 78, French, - stade%20pachyt%C3%A8ne
Record 78, Spanish
Record 78, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
Record 78, Main entry term, Spanish
- paquiteno
1, record 78, Spanish, paquiteno
correct, masculine noun
Record 78, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 78, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 78, Textual support, Spanish
Record 79 - internal organization data 2003-06-02
Record 79, English
Record 79, Subject field(s)
- Molecular Biology
- Genetics
Record 79, Main entry term, English
- DNA-binding protein
1, record 79, English, DNA%2Dbinding%20protein
correct
Record 79, Abbreviations, English
Record 79, Synonyms, English
- DNA binding protein 2, record 79, English, DNA%20binding%20protein
correct
Record 79, Textual support, English
Record number: 79, Textual support number: 1 DEF
In meiotic cells, a protein with broad phyletic distribution and unique cellular localization which shows a high binding efficiency for single-stranded DNA and the property of catalyzing the renaturation of thermally denatured DNA. The protein is assumed to play a role in meiotic recombination and to promote chromosome pairing and crossing over between homologous chromosomes. It is absent from somatic tissues. 1, record 79, English, - DNA%2Dbinding%20protein
Record 79, French
Record 79, Domaine(s)
- Biologie moléculaire
- Génétique
Record 79, Main entry term, French
- protéine de liaison au DNA
1, record 79, French, prot%C3%A9ine%20de%20liaison%20au%20DNA
feminine noun
Record 79, Abbreviations, French
Record 79, Synonyms, French
- protéine liée à l'ADN 2, record 79, French, prot%C3%A9ine%20li%C3%A9e%20%C3%A0%20l%27ADN
feminine noun
- DNA binding protein 3, record 79, French, DNA%20binding%20protein
avoid, feminine noun
Record 79, Textual support, French
Record number: 79, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le déroulement des deux biens de la molécule de DNA entraîne la formation de zones monocoténaires. Ces zones simple brin doivent être stabilisées (suppression du réappariement des deux brins de la molécule de DNA) et protégées de l'action des DNases. Ces fonctions semblent être assurées par une protéine appelée «DNA binding protein» qui se lie spécifiquement au DNA simple chaîne [...]. C'est le complexe formé par l'association entre le DNA monocoténaire et la protéine de liaison au DNA qui constitue en fait le substrat de la DNA polymérase III et des autres protéines qui jouent un rôle dans la réplication. 1, record 79, French, - prot%C3%A9ine%20de%20liaison%20au%20DNA
Record number: 79, Textual support number: 2 CONT
La régulation de l'expression d'un gène passe, entre autres mécanismes, par l'association de protéines à certaines des séquences d'acides nucléiques qui le constituent. L'analyse de ces séquences et celles des protéines régulatrices qui s'y fixent est donc d'une importance capitale pour la compréhension des mécanismes de régulation de l'expression des gènes. 2, record 79, French, - prot%C3%A9ine%20de%20liaison%20au%20DNA
Record 79, Key term(s)
- protéine de liaison ADN
Record 79, Spanish
Record 79, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Biología molecular
- Genética
Record 79, Main entry term, Spanish
- proteína de enlace ADN
1, record 79, Spanish, prote%C3%ADna%20de%20enlace%20ADN
correct, feminine noun
Record 79, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 79, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 79, Textual support, Spanish
Record 80 - internal organization data 2003-05-13
Record 80, English
Record 80, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 80, Main entry term, English
- isochromosome
1, record 80, English, isochromosome
correct
Record 80, Abbreviations, English
Record 80, Synonyms, English
Record 80, Textual support, English
Record number: 80, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A mediocentric chromosome with homologous arms, probably resulting from an abnormal transverse division of the centromere during meiosis. 2, record 80, English, - isochromosome
Record 80, French
Record 80, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 80, Main entry term, French
- isochromosome
1, record 80, French, isochromosome
correct, masculine noun
Record 80, Abbreviations, French
Record 80, Synonyms, French
Record 80, Textual support, French
Record number: 80, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Chromosome anormal résultant d'une division transversale du centromère et dont les deux bras sont d'égale longueur. 2, record 80, French, - isochromosome
Record 80, Spanish
Record 80, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
Record 80, Main entry term, Spanish
- isocromosoma
1, record 80, Spanish, isocromosoma
correct, masculine noun
Record 80, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 80, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 80, Textual support, Spanish
Record 81 - internal organization data 2003-04-30
Record 81, English
Record 81, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 81, Main entry term, English
- endogenote
1, record 81, English, endogenote
correct
Record 81, Abbreviations, English
Record 81, Synonyms, English
Record 81, Textual support, English
Record number: 81, Textual support number: 1 DEF
That portion of the original chromosome of a merozygote that is homologous to the exogenote.(KIDIG) 2, record 81, English, - endogenote
Record number: 81, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Names have also been coined to denote the components of a heterogenote, the immigrant fragment of donor chromosome being termed an exogenote, and the recipient chromosome an endogenote. (HAGEB p. 628) 2, record 81, English, - endogenote
Record 81, French
Record 81, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 81, Main entry term, French
- endogenote
1, record 81, French, endogenote
correct, masculine noun
Record 81, Abbreviations, French
Record 81, Synonyms, French
Record 81, Textual support, French
Record number: 81, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Dans les processus parasexués des bactéries, la partie du matériel génétique de la bactérie réceptrice qui est homologue du segment d'acide désoxyribonucléique appelé exogénote, qui est transféré de la bactérie donatrice à la bactérie réceptrice. (HEDGE) 2, record 81, French, - endogenote
Record number: 81, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Ce facteur F' apparemment alterne rapidement entre l'insertion et la désinsertion chromonémique et ce à cause des possibilités d'appariement et de recombinaisons entre les régions alléliques de l'exogénote et de l'endogénote. (LISYL p. 2.56) 2, record 81, French, - endogenote
Record 81, Spanish
Record 81, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
Record 81, Main entry term, Spanish
- endogenote
1, record 81, Spanish, endogenote
correct, masculine noun
Record 81, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 81, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 81, Textual support, Spanish
Record 82 - internal organization data 2003-04-11
Record 82, English
Record 82, Subject field(s)
- Cytology
- Biotechnology
Record 82, Main entry term, English
- zygotene
1, record 82, English, zygotene
correct
Record 82, Abbreviations, English
Record 82, Synonyms, English
Record 82, Textual support, English
Record number: 82, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The stage of meiotic phrophase during which homologous chromosomes synapse; visible bodies in the nucleus are now bivalents. 2, record 82, English, - zygotene
Record 82, French
Record 82, Domaine(s)
- Cytologie
- Biotechnologie
Record 82, Main entry term, French
- zygotène
1, record 82, French, zygot%C3%A8ne
correct, adjective
Record 82, Abbreviations, French
Record 82, Synonyms, French
Record 82, Textual support, French
Record number: 82, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Deuxième stade de la prophase I de la méiose au cours de laquelle les filaments chromatidiens s'épaississent et s'apparient par paires homologues. 2, record 82, French, - zygot%C3%A8ne
Record 82, Spanish
Record 82, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Citología
- Biotecnología
Record 82, Main entry term, Spanish
- cigotena
1, record 82, Spanish, cigotena
correct, feminine noun
Record 82, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 82, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 82, Textual support, Spanish
Record 83 - internal organization data 2003-02-13
Record 83, English
Record 83, Subject field(s)
- Biochemistry
Record 83, Main entry term, English
- homologous protein 1, record 83, English, homologous%20protein
Record 83, Abbreviations, English
Record 83, Synonyms, English
Record 83, French
Record 83, Domaine(s)
- Biochimie
Record 83, Main entry term, French
- protéine homologue
1, record 83, French, prot%C3%A9ine%20homologue
feminine noun
Record 83, Abbreviations, French
Record 83, Synonyms, French
Record 83, Textual support, French
Record 83, Spanish
Record 83, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Bioquímica
Record 83, Main entry term, Spanish
- proteína homóloga
1, record 83, Spanish, prote%C3%ADna%20hom%C3%B3loga
feminine noun
Record 83, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 83, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 83, Textual support, Spanish
Record 84 - internal organization data 2003-02-07
Record 84, English
Record 84, Subject field(s)
- Biological Sciences
Record 84, Main entry term, English
- homologous sample 1, record 84, English, homologous%20sample
Record 84, Abbreviations, English
Record 84, Synonyms, English
Record 84, French
Record 84, Domaine(s)
- Sciences biologiques
Record 84, Main entry term, French
- échantillon homologue
1, record 84, French, %C3%A9chantillon%20homologue
masculine noun
Record 84, Abbreviations, French
Record 84, Synonyms, French
Record 84, Textual support, French
Record 84, Spanish
Record 84, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Ciencias biológicas
Record 84, Main entry term, Spanish
- muestra homóloga
1, record 84, Spanish, muestra%20hom%C3%B3loga
feminine noun
Record 84, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 84, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 84, Textual support, Spanish
Record 85 - internal organization data 2002-09-18
Record 85, English
Record 85, Subject field(s)
- Paleontology
Record 85, Main entry term, English
- cardinal margin
1, record 85, English, cardinal%20margin
correct
Record 85, Abbreviations, English
Record 85, Synonyms, English
Record 85, Textual support, English
Record number: 85, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The curved posterior margin of a brachiopod shell along which the valves are hinged, homologous with the hinge line of strophic shells but not parallel to the hinge axis. 2, record 85, English, - cardinal%20margin
Record 85, French
Record 85, Domaine(s)
- Paléontologie
Record 85, Main entry term, French
- ligne cardinale
1, record 85, French, ligne%20cardinale
correct, feminine noun
Record 85, Abbreviations, French
Record 85, Synonyms, French
- bord cardinal 2, record 85, French, bord%20cardinal
masculine noun
Record 85, Textual support, French
Record number: 85, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[Dans les brachiopodes] ligne suivant laquelle se réunissent les deux valves dans la région des crochets [...] 1, record 85, French, - ligne%20cardinale
Record number: 85, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[Le] bord cardinal [est le] bord postérieur de la coquille des Brachiopodes articulés (il ne concorde pas toujours avec la ligne de la charnière) [...] 2, record 85, French, - ligne%20cardinale
Record 85, Spanish
Record 85, Textual support, Spanish
Record 86 - internal organization data 2002-09-04
Record 86, English
Record 86, Subject field(s)
- Paleontology
Record 86, Main entry term, English
- stomochord
1, record 86, English, stomochord
correct
Record 86, Abbreviations, English
Record 86, Synonyms, English
Record 86, Textual support, English
Record number: 86, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A structure in the proboscis of an enteropneust that has been construed as homologous with the chordate notochord. 2, record 86, English, - stomochord
Record 86, French
Record 86, Domaine(s)
- Paléontologie
Record 86, Main entry term, French
- stomocorde
1, record 86, French, stomocorde
correct, feminine noun
Record 86, Abbreviations, French
Record 86, Synonyms, French
Record 86, Textual support, French
Record number: 86, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[Chez les Stomocordés], organe [...] constitué par un diverticule du pharynx et ressemblant extérieurement à la corde dorsale, mais ce n'est pas son équivalent morphologique [...] 1, record 86, French, - stomocorde
Record 86, Spanish
Record 86, Textual support, Spanish
Record 87 - internal organization data 2002-04-26
Record 87, English
Record 87, Subject field(s)
- Microbiology and Parasitology
- Biotechnology
Record 87, Main entry term, English
- homologous strain 1, record 87, English, homologous%20strain
Record 87, Abbreviations, English
Record 87, Synonyms, English
Record 87, French
Record 87, Domaine(s)
- Microbiologie et parasitologie
- Biotechnologie
Record 87, Main entry term, French
- souche homologue
1, record 87, French, souche%20homologue
feminine noun
Record 87, Abbreviations, French
Record 87, Synonyms, French
Record 87, Textual support, French
Record 87, Spanish
Record 87, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Microbiología y parasitología
- Biotecnología
Record 87, Main entry term, Spanish
- cepa homóloga
1, record 87, Spanish, cepa%20hom%C3%B3loga
feminine noun
Record 87, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 87, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 87, Textual support, Spanish
Record 88 - internal organization data 2002-03-04
Record 88, English
Record 88, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
- Plant Biology
- Biotechnology
Record 88, Main entry term, English
- non homologous pairing 1, record 88, English, non%20homologous%20pairing
Record 88, Abbreviations, English
Record 88, Synonyms, English
- non-homologous pairing 2, record 88, English, non%2Dhomologous%20pairing
Record 88, French
Record 88, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
- Biologie végétale
- Biotechnologie
Record 88, Main entry term, French
- appariement non homologue
1, record 88, French, appariement%20non%20homologue
masculine noun
Record 88, Abbreviations, French
Record 88, Synonyms, French
Record 88, Textual support, French
Record 88, Spanish
Record 88, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
- Biología vegetal
- Biotecnología
Record 88, Main entry term, Spanish
- apareamiento no homólogo
1, record 88, Spanish, apareamiento%20no%20hom%C3%B3logo
masculine noun
Record 88, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 88, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 88, Textual support, Spanish
Record 89 - internal organization data 2002-02-22
Record 89, English
Record 89, Subject field(s)
- Immunology
- Microbiology and Parasitology
- Biotechnology
Record 89, Main entry term, English
- homologous antigen 1, record 89, English, homologous%20antigen
Record 89, Abbreviations, English
Record 89, Synonyms, English
Record 89, French
Record 89, Domaine(s)
- Immunologie
- Microbiologie et parasitologie
- Biotechnologie
Record 89, Main entry term, French
- antigène homologue
1, record 89, French, antig%C3%A8ne%20homologue
masculine noun
Record 89, Abbreviations, French
Record 89, Synonyms, French
Record 89, Textual support, French
Record 89, Spanish
Record 89, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Inmunología
- Microbiología y parasitología
- Biotecnología
Record 89, Main entry term, Spanish
- antígeno homólogo
1, record 89, Spanish, ant%C3%ADgeno%20hom%C3%B3logo
masculine noun
Record 89, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 89, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 89, Textual support, Spanish
Record 90 - internal organization data 2002-02-11
Record 90, English
Record 90, Subject field(s)
- Cytology
- Genetics
- Biotechnology
Record 90, Main entry term, English
- allozygote
1, record 90, English, allozygote
correct
Record 90, Abbreviations, English
Record 90, Synonyms, English
Record 90, Textual support, English
Record number: 90, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An individual that is homozygous at a particular locus, but possesses homologous alleles that have originated from different ancestral sources. 2, record 90, English, - allozygote
Record 90, French
Record 90, Domaine(s)
- Cytologie
- Génétique
- Biotechnologie
Record 90, Main entry term, French
- allozygote
1, record 90, French, allozygote
masculine noun
Record 90, Abbreviations, French
Record 90, Synonyms, French
Record 90, Textual support, French
Record 90, Spanish
Record 90, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Citología
- Genética
- Biotecnología
Record 90, Main entry term, Spanish
- alocigoto
1, record 90, Spanish, alocigoto
masculine noun
Record 90, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 90, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 90, Textual support, Spanish
Record 90, Key term(s)
- alozigoto
Record 91 - internal organization data 2002-02-11
Record 91, English
Record 91, Subject field(s)
- Cytology
- Molecular Biology
- Genetics
- Biotechnology
Record 91, Main entry term, English
- allelobrachial
1, record 91, English, allelobrachial
correct
Record 91, Abbreviations, English
Record 91, Synonyms, English
Record 91, Textual support, English
Record number: 91, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[Of or having to do with] changes of chromosome structure in which the arms of homologous chromosomes are included. 2, record 91, English, - allelobrachial
Record 91, French
Record 91, Domaine(s)
- Cytologie
- Biologie moléculaire
- Génétique
- Biotechnologie
Record 91, Main entry term, French
- allélobrachial 1, record 91, French, all%C3%A9lobrachial
Record 91, Abbreviations, French
Record 91, Synonyms, French
Record 91, Textual support, French
Record 91, Spanish
Record 91, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Citología
- Biología molecular
- Genética
- Biotecnología
Record 91, Main entry term, Spanish
- alelobraquial 1, record 91, Spanish, alelobraquial
Record 91, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 91, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 91, Textual support, Spanish
Record 92 - internal organization data 2001-05-03
Record 92, English
Record 92, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
- Animal Reproduction
- Experimental Farms
Record 92, Main entry term, English
- pairing of chromosomes
1, record 92, English, pairing%20of%20chromosomes
correct
Record 92, Abbreviations, English
Record 92, Synonyms, English
- chromosome pairing 2, record 92, English, chromosome%20pairing
correct
Record 92, Textual support, English
Record number: 92, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Pairing between homologous chromosomes of maternal and paternal origin during the prophase of meiosis, leading to the formation of gametes. 3, record 92, English, - pairing%20of%20chromosomes
Record number: 92, Textual support number: 1 OBS
In cell division. 1, record 92, English, - pairing%20of%20chromosomes
Record 92, French
Record 92, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
- Reproduction des animaux
- Fermes expérimentales
Record 92, Main entry term, French
- appariement des chromosomes
1, record 92, French, appariement%20des%20chromosomes
correct, masculine noun
Record 92, Abbreviations, French
Record 92, Synonyms, French
- appariement chromosomique 2, record 92, French, appariement%20chromosomique
correct, masculine noun
Record 92, Textual support, French
Record number: 92, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Association de chromosomes homologues ou homéologues à la prophase de la méïose, et qui peut aboutir à la formation d'enjambements. 3, record 92, French, - appariement%20des%20chromosomes
Record number: 92, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Lors de la division des cellules. 4, record 92, French, - appariement%20des%20chromosomes
Record number: 92, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Des dysgénésies gonadiques de même type sont constatées dans d'autres aneuploïdies, ce qui suggère qu'elles sont la conséquence d'un défaut d'appariement chromosomique lors de la méïose. 5, record 92, French, - appariement%20des%20chromosomes
Record 92, Spanish
Record 92, Textual support, Spanish
Record 93 - internal organization data 2000-04-27
Record 93, English
Record 93, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 93, Main entry term, English
- allosyndesis
1, record 93, English, allosyndesis
correct
Record 93, Abbreviations, English
Record 93, Synonyms, English
Record 93, Textual support, English
Record number: 93, Textual support number: 1 CONT
In a polyploid derivative of an interspecific hybrid each parental chromosome is represented twice(amphidiploid) or one genome occurs twice and the other only once(sesquidiploid). So there is a choice of pairing between homologous chromosomes(autosyndesis) or homologous chromosomes(allosyndesis). For estimating the amount of allosyndesis in a polyploid derivative of an interspecific hybrid, allosyndetic bivalents should also be taken into consideration in addition to multivalents. 2, record 93, English, - allosyndesis
Record 93, French
Record 93, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 93, Main entry term, French
- allosyndèse
1, record 93, French, allosynd%C3%A8se
correct, feminine noun
Record 93, Abbreviations, French
Record 93, Synonyms, French
Record 93, Textual support, French
Record number: 93, Textual support number: 1 DEF
À la méiose d'un hybride entre deux espèces polyploïdes, appariement entre les chromosomes de ces deux espèces. 1, record 93, French, - allosynd%C3%A8se
Record 93, Spanish
Record 93, Textual support, Spanish
Record 94 - internal organization data 2000-04-18
Record 94, English
Record 94, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
- Molecular Biology
Record 94, Main entry term, English
- homologous chromosome
1, record 94, English, homologous%20chromosome
correct
Record 94, Abbreviations, English
Record 94, Synonyms, English
Record 94, Textual support, English
Record number: 94, Textual support number: 1 DEF
the chromosomes of a matching pair in the diploid complement that contains the alleles of specific genes. 1, record 94, English, - homologous%20chromosome
Record 94, French
Record 94, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
- Biologie moléculaire
Record 94, Main entry term, French
- chromosome homologue
1, record 94, French, chromosome%20homologue
correct, masculine noun
Record 94, Abbreviations, French
Record 94, Synonyms, French
Record 94, Textual support, French
Record number: 94, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Les chromosomes homologues provenant d'un gamète parental différent (ou de progéniture différent) ont la propriété de s'échanger du matériel génétique à une certaine étape de la méiose. 2, record 94, French, - chromosome%20homologue
Record 94, Spanish
Record 94, Textual support, Spanish
Record 95 - internal organization data 2000-02-14
Record 95, English
Record 95, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 95, Main entry term, English
- post-genomics biology
1, record 95, English, post%2Dgenomics%20biology
correct
Record 95, Abbreviations, English
Record 95, Synonyms, English
Record 95, Textual support, English
Record number: 95, Textual support number: 1 CONT
What is Post-Genomics Biology? In this era of whole-genome sequencing, the questions are changing-the driving force is no longer to clone and sequence genes in the random fashion that was available before, but rather to use the wealth of information available from the sequencing projects to understand gene function and gene product interactions at the physiological level. Do homologous proteins have homologous functions in different organisms? How do we use information from a 'simple’ organism to focus research in more complex ones? What do all these genes do that have not been seen using traditional methods? How can we understand the different roles of members of gene families which are only now appearing as a result of the genome sequencing projects? 1, record 95, English, - post%2Dgenomics%20biology
Record 95, French
Record 95, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 95, Main entry term, French
- post-génomique
1, record 95, French, post%2Dg%C3%A9nomique
correct, feminine noun
Record 95, Abbreviations, French
Record 95, Synonyms, French
Record 95, Textual support, French
Record number: 95, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le gouvernement français s'apprête à lancer une action de grande envergure en génomique fonctionnelle et post-génomique. 1, record 95, French, - post%2Dg%C3%A9nomique
Record 95, Spanish
Record 95, Textual support, Spanish
Record 96 - internal organization data 2000-02-08
Record 96, English
Record 96, Subject field(s)
- Insects, Centipedes, Spiders, and Scorpions
- Crustaceans
Record 96, Main entry term, English
- labium
1, record 96, English, labium
correct
Record 96, Abbreviations, English
Record 96, Synonyms, English
Record 96, Textual support, English
Record number: 96, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The lower lip of an insect formed by the union of a pair of appendages homologous with the second maxillae of a crustacean. It consists of the fixed mentum and the movable prementum to which are attached laterally the 2 labial palps and distally the ligula. The latter, in a generalized insect such as the cockroach, consists of a pair of inner lobes or glossae and outer lobes or paraglossae. In some specialized mouth-parts such as those of the bee the ligula may be lengthened to form a tubular proboscis. 2, record 96, English, - labium
Record number: 96, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The mosquito has all six of its legs planted on the skin, and the bottom part of its proboscis, known as the labium, is folded back in a hairpin curve as it prepares to draw blood. 3, record 96, English, - labium
Record 96, French
Record 96, Domaine(s)
- Insectes, mille-pattes, araignées et scorpions
- Crustacés
Record 96, Main entry term, French
- labium
1, record 96, French, labium
correct, masculine noun
Record 96, Abbreviations, French
Record 96, Synonyms, French
- lèvre inférieure 2, record 96, French, l%C3%A8vre%20inf%C3%A9rieure
correct, feminine noun
Record 96, Textual support, French
Record number: 96, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Lèvre inférieure de la bouche des insectes mandibulés. 3, record 96, French, - labium
Record 96, Spanish
Record 96, Textual support, Spanish
Record 97 - internal organization data 1999-10-22
Record 97, English
Record 97, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 97, Main entry term, English
- spectral karyotyping
1, record 97, English, spectral%20karyotyping
correct
Record 97, Abbreviations, English
Record 97, Synonyms, English
Record 97, Textual support, English
Record number: 97, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The new karyotyping methods introduced by Schrock et al use fluorescent dyes that bind to specific regions of chromosomes. By using a series of specific probes each with varying amounts of the dyes, different pairs of chromosomes have unique spectral characteristics. A unique feature of the technology is the use of an interferometer similar to ones used by astronomers for measuring light spectra emitted by stars. Slight variations in color, undetectable by the human eye, are detected by a computer program that then reassigns an easy-to-distinguish color to each pair of chromosomes. The result is a digital image rather than film, in full color. Pairing of the chromosomes is simpler because homologous pairs are the same color, and aberrations and cross-overs are more easily recognizable. In additional, the spectral karyotype has been used to detect translocations not recognizable by traditional banding analysis. 1, record 97, English, - spectral%20karyotyping
Record 97, French
Record 97, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 97, Main entry term, French
- caryotype spectral
1, record 97, French, caryotype%20spectral
correct, masculine noun
Record 97, Abbreviations, French
Record 97, Synonyms, French
Record 97, Textual support, French
Record number: 97, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Par isolement de chacune des paires chromosomiques, en cytométrie de flux ou à l'aide de la microdissection, la FISH est désormais capable de réaliser de vieux rêves que les cytogénéticiens jugèrent longtemps puérils et utopiques : le coloriage du caryotype en un ravissant nuancier (le caryotype spectral) où chaque paire devient identifiable et à partir duquel toute reconnaissance (de remaniements, chromosomes marqueurs, fragments surnuméraires...) devient possible. 1, record 97, French, - caryotype%20spectral
Record 97, Spanish
Record 97, Textual support, Spanish
Record 98 - internal organization data 1999-05-31
Record 98, English
Record 98, Subject field(s)
- Range Measurements (Telecommunications)
Record 98, Main entry term, English
- homologous points
1, record 98, English, homologous%20points
correct
Record 98, Abbreviations, English
Record 98, Synonyms, English
Record 98, French
Record 98, Domaine(s)
- Mesures à distance (Télécommunications)
Record 98, Main entry term, French
- points homologues
1, record 98, French, points%20homologues
masculine noun
Record 98, Abbreviations, French
Record 98, Synonyms, French
Record 98, Textual support, French
Record 98, Spanish
Record 98, Textual support, Spanish
Record 99 - internal organization data 1999-02-02
Record 99, English
Record 99, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 99, Main entry term, English
- hybrid DNA
1, record 99, English, hybrid%20DNA
correct
Record 99, Abbreviations, English
Record 99, Synonyms, English
Record 99, Textual support, English
Record number: 99, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A double-strained DNA molecule with heteroduplex regions. 2, record 99, English, - hybrid%20DNA
Record number: 99, Textual support number: 1 CONT
It was also assumed that the reconstruction of DNA molecules in new ways, following breakage, took place not by an end-to-end association of broken chains but by a lateral association of complementary segments from homologous regions, to give hybrid DNA. 2, record 99, English, - hybrid%20DNA
Record 99, French
Record 99, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 99, Main entry term, French
- ADN hybride
1, record 99, French, ADN%20hybride
correct, masculine noun
Record 99, Abbreviations, French
Record 99, Synonyms, French
Record 99, Textual support, French
Record number: 99, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Molécule d'ADN contenant une région hétéroduplex. 2, record 99, French, - ADN%20hybride
Record number: 99, Textual support number: 2 DEF
Molécule d'ADN composée de 2 brins d'origine distinctes. 3, record 99, French, - ADN%20hybride
Record number: 99, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Si l'on admet que le cross-over - source de recombinaison génétique réciproque - est ainsi associé à la formation d'un ADN hybride, un site mutationnel peut occasionnellement se situer à l'intérieur d'une région hybride, donnant ainsi naissance à un ADN hétérozygote. 4, record 99, French, - ADN%20hybride
Record 99, Spanish
Record 99, Textual support, Spanish
Record 100 - internal organization data 1997-07-16
Record 100, English
Record 100, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 100, Main entry term, English
- spectral karyotyping
1, record 100, English, spectral%20karyotyping
correct
Record 100, Abbreviations, English
Record 100, Synonyms, English
Record 100, Textual support, English
Record number: 100, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The new karyotyping methods introduced by Schrock et al use fluorescent dyes that bind to specific regions of chromosomes. By using a series of specific probes each with varying amounts of the dyes, different pairs of chromosomes have unique spectral characteristics. A unique feature of the technology is the use of an interferometer similar to ones used by astronomers for measuring light spectra emitted by stars. Slight variations in color, undetectable by the human eye, are detected by a computer program that then reassigns an easy-to-distinguish color to each pair of chromosomes. The result is a digital image rather than film, in full color. Pairing of the chromosomes is simpler because homologous pairs are the same color, and aberrations and cross-overs are more easily recognizable. In additional, the spectral karyotype has been used to detect translocations not recognizable by traditional banding analysis. 1, record 100, English, - spectral%20karyotyping
Record 100, French
Record 100, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 100, Main entry term, French
- caryotype spectral
1, record 100, French, caryotype%20spectral
correct, masculine noun
Record 100, Abbreviations, French
Record 100, Synonyms, French
Record 100, Textual support, French
Record number: 100, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Nouvelle technique de cytogénétique moléculaire. 2, record 100, French, - caryotype%20spectral
Record number: 100, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Méthode fondée sur la discrimination de chaque fluorochrome via l'établissement d'un spectre d'émission de fluorescence (environ 50 à 100 valeurs utiles) et chaque point de l'image. Cette approche la différencie de la microscopie en épifluorescence classique où la détermination des fluorochromes est effectuée par le biais d'une seule mesure [...] 1, record 100, French, - caryotype%20spectral
Record number: 100, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le caryotype spectral pourrait être rapidement inclus de façon complémentaire dans les protocoles cytogénétiques hospitaliers d'étude des cancers. 1, record 100, French, - caryotype%20spectral
Record number: 100, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Le caryotype spectral, décrit par l'équipe de T Ried au National Institute Of Health (Bethesda) en juin 1996, est une démonstration extrêmement convaincante que chaque chromosome est identifiable spécifiquement et simultanément par sa coloration en peinture chromosomique. La puissance de cette méthode permet «in fine» de caractériser des remaniements chromosomiques de structure complexe, même en l'absence de bandes. 3, record 100, French, - caryotype%20spectral
Record 100, Spanish
Record 100, Textual support, Spanish
Copyright notice for the TERMIUM Plus® data bank
© Public Services and Procurement Canada, 2026
TERMIUM Plus®, the Government of Canada's terminology and linguistic data bank
A product of the Translation Bureau
Features
GCtranslate (available on the Government of Canada network only)
Use this artificial intelligence prototype to translate Government of Canada content up to and including Protected B. Available to employees of selected departments and agencies only.
Writing tools
The Language Portal’s writing tools have a new look! Easy to consult, they give you access to a wealth of information that will help you write better in English and French.
Glossaries and vocabularies
Access Translation Bureau glossaries and vocabularies.
- Date Modified:


