TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

In engineering, earth-moving and construction equipment used to perform vertical and horizontal construction tasks.  1, record 1, English, - heavy%20equipment

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

heavy equipment; hy eqpt: designations and definition officially approved by the Joint Terminology Panel.  2, record 1, English, - heavy%20equipment

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Dans le contexte du génie, équipement de construction et de terrassement utilisé pour la construction verticale et horizontale.  1, record 1, French, - %C3%A9quipement%20lourd

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

équipement lourd; éqpt L : désignations et définition uniformisées par le Groupe d'experts en terminologie interarmées.  2, record 1, French, - %C3%A9quipement%20lourd

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Biliopancreatic diversion is primarily a malabsorptive procedure. The standard procedure involves the removal of part of the stomach(a limited horizontal gastrectomy) to limit oral intake and induce weight loss. The gastric pouch that is created is larger than that of gastric bypass or the restrictive procedures, therefore allowing larger meals, and patients remain on a less restricted diet than would the case following gastric bypass. Part of the small intestine is also bypassed by the construction of a long limb Roux-en-Y anastomosis with a short common "alimentary" channel of 50 cm length.  5, record 2, English, - biliopancreatic%20diversion

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

hydraulic measures: An application of ground-water infiltration and extraction methods to control groundwater levels and directions of flow.  1, record 3, English, - hydraulic%20measure

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

These methods include, for example, the construction of extraction wells and horizontal adits.  2, record 3, English, - hydraulic%20measure

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

hydraulic measure: term related to soil remediation engineering-based methods.  2, record 3, English, - hydraulic%20measure

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 3 OBS

hydraulic measure: The plural form of this term (hydraulic measures) and its definition have been standardized by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO).  3, record 3, English, - hydraulic%20measure

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

mesures hydrauliques : Mise en œuvre de méthodes d'infiltration et d'extraction des eaux souterraines pour contrôler le niveau de la nappe et les sens d'écoulement.  1, record 3, French, - mesure%20hydraulique

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ces méthodes comprennent, par exemple, la mise en place de puits d'extraction et galeries horizontales.  2, record 3, French, - mesure%20hydraulique

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

mesure hydraulique : terme lié aux méthodes de génie civil utilisées pour la remédiation du sol.  2, record 3, French, - mesure%20hydraulique

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 3 OBS

mesure hydraulique : Le terme au pluriel (mesures hydrauliques) et sa définition ont été normalisés par l'Organisation internationale de normalisation (ISO).  3, record 3, French, - mesure%20hydraulique

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Red River style of log building construction was one of the original methods used in Canada. The logs were left rounded with notched ends. This type of construction consisted of a basic frame of grooved, vertical, squared posts, mortised and tenoned into sills at their bases or set directly into the ground(in rare, early cases), and at their tips, mortised and tenoned into squared plates. Horizontal, squared timbers were fixed between these posts, with the tenons of the horizontal timbers fitting into the vertical groove of the posts. Roof structures of varying types were built on the wall plates. Red River Frame construction allowed both flexibility and portability. Large buildings could be erected using short logs, and buildings could be easily dismantled, moved and put up elsewhere. For these reasons, Red River Frame was the predominant type of construction used in the Canadian West during the fur trade era. The Red River style of log construction has spread across North America and is currently enjoying new popularity. Red River log construction is yet another Metis contribution to the development of Canada.  2, record 4, English, - Red%20River%20frame%20construction

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Buildings constructed before 1870 are of great importance because they recall the Red River Settlement era. They will be either of stone or log construction (the specialized log construction undertaken in Manitoba at this time was called Red River frame construction).  3, record 4, English, - Red%20River%20frame%20construction

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 3 CONT

The former Grey Nun’s Convent is recognized historically as the headquarters of a French Canadian religious order who came to the Red River Settlement in 1844 ... The two-storey hipped roof structure was constructed of white oaken logs ... It is an outstanding example of early Red River frame construction and one of the oldest dwellings still in use in the Prairie Provinces.  4, record 4, English, - Red%20River%20frame%20construction

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Lower Fort Garry est caractérisé par divers styles architecturaux [...] Plusieurs différentes méthodes de construction furent employées au fort [...] Les deux principales techniques étaient le colombage pierroté et la construction à ossature-bois dite «de la rivière rouge».  1, record 4, French, - construction%20%C3%A0%20ossature%2Dbois%20dite%20de%20la%20rivi%C3%A8re%20Rouge

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les immeubles construits avant 1870 sont très importants car ils datent de l'époque de la Colonie de la Rivière-Rouge. Il s'agit de constructions en pierre ou en pièce sur pièce (on appelle pièce sur pièce à tenon en coulisse le type de construction entreprise au Manitoba à cette époque).  3, record 4, French, - construction%20%C3%A0%20ossature%2Dbois%20dite%20de%20la%20rivi%C3%A8re%20Rouge

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS

L'ancien couvent des Sœurs Grises est historiquement reconnu comme le siège de cet ordre religieux canadien-français arrivé à la Colonie de la rivière Rouge en 1884 [...] Il s'agit d'une structure de rondins de chêne blanc à deux étages avec toit en croupe [...] C'est un exemple remarquable du procédé de construction «pièce sur pièce à tenon en coulisse» et l'une des plus anciennes habitations encore en usage dans les provinces des Prairies.  4, record 4, French, - construction%20%C3%A0%20ossature%2Dbois%20dite%20de%20la%20rivi%C3%A8re%20Rouge

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 3 OBS

pièce sur pièce à tenon en coulisse. Il s'agit vraiment ici d'un type local. La diffusion de ce procédé à partir des rives du Saint-Laurent dans le Nord-Ouest canadien notamment au XIX siècle a donné lieu d'ailleurs à diverses désignations dont les plus usuelles sont «Hudson's Bay style», «Red River frame» et «Manitoba frame».  5, record 4, French, - construction%20%C3%A0%20ossature%2Dbois%20dite%20de%20la%20rivi%C3%A8re%20Rouge

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 4 OBS

Bâtissez une maison à ossature de bois typique de la rivière Rouge.  6, record 4, French, - construction%20%C3%A0%20ossature%2Dbois%20dite%20de%20la%20rivi%C3%A8re%20Rouge

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The construction and maintenance of earthworks, including routes, airfield operating surfaces, quarries, berms and ditches.  3, record 5, English, - horizontal%20construction

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

horizontal construction; HC : term and abbreviation officially approved by the Engineering Terminology Working Group; term, abbreviation and definition officially approved by the Joint Terminology Panel and the Defence Terminology Standardization Board.  4, record 5, English, - horizontal%20construction

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Construction et entretien de terrassements comme les routes, les terrains d'aviation, les carrières, les bermes et les fossés.  2, record 5, French, - construction%20horizontale

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

construction horizontale; CH : terme et abréviation uniformisés par le Groupe de travail de terminologie du génie et par le Groupe d'experts en terminologie interarmées; terme, abréviation et définition uniformisés par le Conseil de normalisation de terminologie de la défense.  3, record 5, French, - construction%20horizontale

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A construction comprising a succession of horizontal stages(steps of landings) that make it possible to pass on foot to other levels.  5, record 6, English, - stair

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

staircase: Originally the space occupied by a stair and its structure, nowadays the stair itself.  6, record 6, English, - stair

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS

stair; staircase: terms and definition standardized by ISO.  7, record 6, English, - stair

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Élément de construction comprenant une suite de degrés horizontaux (marches ou paliers) qui permettent de passer à pied d'un niveau à d'autres niveaux.  3, record 6, French, - escalier

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

escaliers : Le terme «escalier» est singulier et c'est sous l'influence de l'anglais qu'on dit souvent «les escaliers».  4, record 6, French, - escalier

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS

escalier : terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO.  5, record 6, French, - escalier

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Construcción formada por una sucesión de planos horizontales situados cada uno a más altura que el anterior, que sirve para subir a un sitio alto; particularmente, a los pisos altos de un edificio.  3, record 6, Spanish, - escalera

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Most vertical control for engineering construction is accomplished by direct leveling. In this method, elevation differences between a continuous short series of horizontal lines is determined by direct observations on graduated rods, using an instrument equipped with a sensitive spirit level, or a pendulum-type "automatic" level.  1, record 7, English, - direct%20leveling

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Nivellement dans lequel on mesure, directement, sans calculs, suivant des segments de verticales, des différences d'altitude ou «dénivelées».  3, record 7, French, - nivellement%20direct

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Successive joints which do not occur in the same plane.  4, record 8, English, - staggered%20joints

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In many phases of construction the staggered joint produces a stronger finished product. Horizontal Example-While installing a hardwood floor, the ends of the boards should never line up in consecutive rows. Instead, it is recommended that several rows be installed before boards line up.  5, record 8, English, - staggered%20joints

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Every fire stop shall be constructed of ... 2 thicknesses of lumber ... with joints staggered ...  6, record 8, English, - staggered%20joints

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 3 CONT

wall construction ... minimum of 2 layers of 10 mm fire retardant impregnated plywood G1S with staggered seams.  2, record 8, English, - staggered%20joints

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

stagger: to dispose alternately on either side of a median line ...  7, record 8, English, - staggered%20joints

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

staggering; arranging in a staggered manner.  7, record 8, English, - staggered%20joints

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

«Joints croisés» : Joints successifs ne se présentant pas dans le même plan.  2, record 8, French, - joints%20d%C3%A9cal%C3%A9s

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les coupe-feu doivent être construits [...] de 2 épaisseurs de bois de construction d'au moins 19 mm chacune avec joints décalés si, en raison de la largeur ou de la hauteur de l'ouverture ou du vide à recouper par un coupe-feu, une seule pièce de bois de 38 mm d'épaisseur n'est pas suffisante [...].  6, record 8, French, - joints%20d%C3%A9cal%C3%A9s

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

«quinconce» : Ensemble d'éléments verticaux (arbres, colonnes) qui alternent sur deux rangs. [Source : Le Grand Robert].  7, record 8, French, - joints%20d%C3%A9cal%C3%A9s

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

«plein d'un mur» : partie massive d'un mur.  8, record 8, French, - joints%20d%C3%A9cal%C3%A9s

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Space within a concrete structure under construction in which fresh concrete is not to be placed.  4, record 9, English, - blockout

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

At all joint locations, the Contractor shall cast the bridge decks and abutment backwalls with a formed blockout, sized to accommodate the pre-assembled joint assembly. The joint assembly will be anchored in the concrete to be placed with the secondary pour in the blockout.  5, record 9, English, - blockout

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A pocket connection is typically used when the wall below(i. e., foundation wall) continues to the story above the floor level without a change in wall thickness. The pocket connection consists of a void or "pocket" created in the wall by changing block placement or cutting into the block units after the walk is erected. The bearing surface on which the joists(or girders) bear typically is grouted solid creating a horizontal reinforced bond beam that ties together the walls in the story below. Light-frame builders may not be familiar with ledger and pocket connections. Such connections typically do not find much use in light-frame construction. However, ledger and pocket connections are not new to the building industry. For example, wood floor-to-masonry ledger and pocket connections were used in the United States during the 1700s, 1800s, and 1900s in residential masonry homes and continue to perform satisfactorily.  6, record 9, English, - blockout

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Pocket connection, wall.  7, record 9, English, - blockout

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cavité ou orifice que l'on ménage dans la construction d'une paroi en prévision du passage de gaines, de conduites, de tuyaux, chutes, câbles, etc. afin d'éviter de devoir procéder ensuite à des percements.  2, record 9, French, - r%C3%A9servation

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Nous avons [...] décidé de remplacer un des poteaux porteurs par une gaine technique en béton, munie d'une réservation en son centre, afin d'y faire passer les réseaux. Ces gaines ont été préfabriquées sur site et ont pu recevoir les réservations et incorporations techniques au moment du coulage. Elles ont été dimensionnées de telle manière qu'elles puissent répondre aux exigences de descente de charge, d'encombrement minimum pour les réseaux et d'acoustique. Nous avions donc défini très en amont, avec les corps d'état, le dimensionnement et le positionnement des différents réseaux afin d'avoir une connexion simple et rapide.  3, record 9, French, - r%C3%A9servation

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Rebouchage en béton, au mortier ciment des réservations.  4, record 9, French, - r%C3%A9servation

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The panel recommends that the National Energy Board, as a condition of any certificate or approvals it might issue in relation to the Mackenzie Gas Project, require the proponents to file, for approval, six months prior to the commencement of construction, detailed descriptions of :-installation procedures and limitations of using ditch plugs to mitigate groundwater flow along the pipeline ditch and horizontal directional drilling pathways...  3, record 10, English, - horizontal%20directional%20drilling%20pathway

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La commission recommande que l'Office national de l'énergie, comme condition à tout certificat ou à toute autorisation qu'il pourrait délivrer en rapport avec le projet gazier Mackenzie, exige des promoteurs qu'ils déposent, pour approbation, six mois avant le début des travaux, une description détaillée des éléments suivants : - Les procédures d'installation et les limites liées à l'utilisation de barrages de fossés pour atténuer le débit des eaux souterraines le long des tranchées du pipeline et des tracés du forage dirigé horizontal [...]  3, record 10, French, - trac%C3%A9%20du%20forage%20dirig%C3%A9%20horizontal

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A construction work composed of elements containing air voids.  2, record 11, English, - cavity%20brick%20construction

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Impact sound insulation [can be] determined by laboratory testing. A standard "tapping machine" is set to operate on a horizontal steel plate which rests against the test specimen. The sound transmission through the wall is then measured and the impact sound levels are converted to normalised levels using a reference equivalent absorption area of 1. 0 m². Adequate impact sound insulation is achieved if the performance of the test specimen is equivalent to, or better than, the performance of a cavity brick construction under the same test conditions.  1, record 11, English, - cavity%20brick%20construction

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

corps creux : matériau de maçonnerie moulé comportant une proportion importante de vides d'air : blocs, briques creuses, et surtout hourdis creux pour entrevous de planchers.  2, record 11, French, - ma%C3%A7onnerie%20de%20corps%20creux

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An assembly of structural members, horizontal and vertical, forming the skeleton or rough structure of a construction or building, including joists, studs, plates, sills, beams, partitions, ceiling and roofing.  4, record 12, English, - framing

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

framing: term standardized by ISO.  4, record 12, English, - framing

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 OBS

framework: term officially approved by the Engineering Terminology Working Group.  5, record 12, English, - framing

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Assemblage de pièces de bois ou de métal constituant l'ossature, le bâti d'une construction.  3, record 12, French, - charpente

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

charpente : terme normalisé par l'ISO.  4, record 12, French, - charpente

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 OBS

charpente : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de terminologie du génie.  5, record 12, French, - charpente

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A support placed at a point where the line changes in horizontal direction sufficiently to require a special construction to prevent overturning due to the resultant pull of the conductors.  2, record 13, English, - angle%20support

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Support situé à un point où le tracé de la ligne présente, dans le plan horizontal, un changement de direction suffisamment important pour nécessiter un mode spécial d'établissement du support destiné à empêcher son renversement sous l'effet de l'effort de traction résultant exercé par les conducteurs.  2, record 13, French, - support%20d%27angle

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The location and identification of a parcel of land in the field by a professional surveyor or engineer.  1, record 14, English, - land%20surveying

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 DEF

The measurement of dimensional relationships, as of horizontal distances, elevations, directions, and angles, on the earth's surface especiallly for use in locating property boundaries, construction layout, and mapmaking.  5, record 14, English, - land%20surveying

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Mesure des dimensions et des superficies des terrains, suivie de leur représentation en projection, ou lever, qui comporte le tracé des limites et les courbes de niveau.  2, record 14, French, - arpentage

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

arpentage : Partie de la topographie qui traite des problèmes planimétriques et altimétriques élémentaires, limités à de petites étendues de terrain, comme la mesure et le partage des terres, la détermination des limites de propriété, les mesures et les calculs destinés à l'évaluation des déplacements de terre nécessaires pour le creusage des fossés, et autres travaux similaires. Les instruments employés en arpentage comptent parmi les instruments topographiques les plus simples [...]  3, record 14, French, - arpentage

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'arpentage est la technique élémentaire la plus ancienne du géomètre. Il désigne plus particulièrement les mesures effectuées dans le domaine rural suivant des procédés relativement rudimentaires reposant sur des règles géométriques simples.  4, record 14, French, - arpentage

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Rama de la matemática aplicada que trata de la medición de terrenos. La unidad de medida es la cadena del agrimensor.  2, record 14, Spanish, - agrimensura

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In half-timber construction, timber may be used to form a structural frame of heavy horizontal, vertical, and diagonal members, the spaces between being filled with brick.  4, record 15, English, - half%2Dtimber%20construction

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

half-timbered: Pertaining to a timber frame building with brickwork, plaster, or wattle and daub filling the spaces between the timbers.  5, record 15, English, - half%2Dtimber%20construction

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La maison à pans de bois est composée de torchis et de bois. Le torchis est fait d'argile, d'eau et de paille et sert d'isolant. Des lattes de bois (des éclisses) soutiennent le torchis entre les morceaux de bois verticaux. Il y a plusieurs sortes de bâtiments à pans de bois : des maisons d'habitation, des manoirs, des chaumières, des granges, des colombiers, des écuries.  3, record 15, French, - maison%20%C3%A0%20pans%20de%20bois

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Pan de bois : ensemble des pièces de charpente formant l'ossature à claire-voie d'un mur porteur (mur extérieur ou mur de refend); selon les régions, les vides entre ces pièces font l'objet d'un remplissage en brique, tuileaux, petits moellons, terre glaise, torchis, etc., ou en rénovation, de matériaux isolants tels que des mortiers allégés et leur enduit de parement.  4, record 15, French, - maison%20%C3%A0%20pans%20de%20bois

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Un nombre considérable de maisons du Moyen Age possédaient une structure «active» en bois, avec remplissage inerte. Tout le système repose sur l'alliance de poteaux et de sablières avec des pièces maintenues indéformables et en équilibre [...] Ce «pan de bois» était rempli [...] par du torchis, des briques, des moellons, ou enrobés de planches [...]  5, record 15, French, - maison%20%C3%A0%20pans%20de%20bois

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 3 OBS

La maison à ossature de bois (mob [...]) est la variante allégée, à composants plus ou moins industrialisés, de la construction en pans de bois; [...]  4, record 15, French, - maison%20%C3%A0%20pans%20de%20bois

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 4 OBS

Ne pas confondre avec «maison de bois» (en anglais «wooden house»).  6, record 15, French, - maison%20%C3%A0%20pans%20de%20bois

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

St. James Historical Museum, authentic Red River frame house built by William Brown and his Métis wife, Charlotte Ormand.  1, record 16, English, - Red%20River%20frame%20house

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Red River style of log building construction was one of the original methods used in Canada. The logs were left rounded with notched ends. This type of construction consisted of a basic frame of grooved, vertical, squared posts, mortised and tenoned into sills at their bases or set directly into the ground(in rare, early cases), and at their tips, mortised and tenoned into squared plates. Horizontal, squared timbers were fixed between these posts, with the tenons of the horizontal timbers fitting into the vertical groove of the posts. Roof structures of varying types were built on the wall plates. Red River Frame construction allowed both flexibility and portability. Large buildings could be erected using short logs, and buildings could be easily dismantled, moved and put up elsewhere. For these reasons, Red River Frame was the predominant type of construction used in the Canadian West during the fur trade era. The Red River style of log construction has spread across North America and is currently enjoying new popularity. Red River log construction is yet another Metis contribution to the development of Canada.  2, record 16, English, - Red%20River%20frame%20house

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Buildings constructed before 1870 are of great importance because they recall the Red River Settlement era. They will be either of stone or log construction (the specialized log construction undertaken in Manitoba at this time was called Red River frame construction).  3, record 16, English, - Red%20River%20frame%20house

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Lower Fort Garry is home to several different architectural designs ... Two main techniques used were "colombage pierroté", and Red River frame construction.  4, record 16, English, - Red%20River%20frame%20house

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Bâtissez une maison à ossature de bois typique de la rivière Rouge.  1, record 16, French, - maison%20%C3%A0%20ossature%20de%20bois%20typique%20de%20la%20rivi%C3%A8re%20Rouge

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les immeubles construits avant 1870 sont très importants car ils datent de l'époque de la Colonie de la Rivière-Rouge. Il s'agit de constructions en pierre ou en pièce sur pièce (on appelle pièce sur pièce à tenon en coulisse le type de construction entreprise au Manitoba à cette époque .  3, record 16, French, - maison%20%C3%A0%20ossature%20de%20bois%20typique%20de%20la%20rivi%C3%A8re%20Rouge

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Lower Fort Garry est caractérisé par divers styles architecturaux [...] Plusieurs différentes méthodes de construction furent employées au fort [...] Les deux principales techniques étaient le colombage pierroté et la construction à ossature-bois dite «de la rivière rouge».  4, record 16, French, - maison%20%C3%A0%20ossature%20de%20bois%20typique%20de%20la%20rivi%C3%A8re%20Rouge

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 3 OBS

pièce sur pièce à tenon en coulisse. Il s'agit vraiment ici d'un type local. La diffusion de ce procédé à partir des rives du Saint-Laurent dans le Nord-Ouest canadien notamment au XIX siècle a donné lieu d'ailleurs à diverses désignations dont les plus usuelles sont «Hudson's Bay style», «Red River frame» et «Manitoba frame».  5, record 16, French, - maison%20%C3%A0%20ossature%20de%20bois%20typique%20de%20la%20rivi%C3%A8re%20Rouge

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Ross House is important because it was the first Post Office in Western Canada. ... The construction of Ross House is a prime example of a Red River frame building. ... It is made almost entirely of oak timber. All the logs used for construction were hand carved.  1, record 17, English, - Red%20River%20frame%20building

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Red River style of log building construction was one of the original methods used in Canada. The logs were left rounded with notched ends. This type of construction consisted of a basic frame of grooved, vertical, squared posts, mortised and tenoned into sills at their bases or set directly into the ground(in rare, early cases), and at their tips, mortised and tenoned into squared plates. Horizontal, squared timbers were fixed between these posts, with the tenons of the horizontal timbers fitting into the vertical groove of the posts. Roof structures of varying types were built on the wall plates. Red River Frame construction allowed both flexibility and portability. Large buildings could be erected using short logs, and buildings could be easily dismantled, moved and put up elsewhere. For these reasons, Red River Frame was the predominant type of construction used in the Canadian West during the fur trade era. The Red River style of log construction has spread across North America and is currently enjoying new popularity. Red River log construction is yet another Metis contribution to the development of Canada.  2, record 17, English, - Red%20River%20frame%20building

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Buildings constructed before 1870 are of great importance because they recall the Red River Settlement era. They will be either of stone or log construction (the specialized log construction undertaken in Manitoba at this time was called Red River frame construction).  3, record 17, English, - Red%20River%20frame%20building

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Lower Fort Garry is home to several different architectural designs ... Two main techniques used were "colombage pierroté", and Red River frame construction.  4, record 17, English, - Red%20River%20frame%20building

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Bâtissez une maison à ossature de bois typique de la rivière Rouge.  2, record 17, French, - b%C3%A2timent%20%C3%A0%20ossature%2Dbois%20dit%20de%20la%20rivi%C3%A8re%20Rouge

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les immeubles construits avant 1870 sont très importants car ils datent de l'époque de la Colonie de la Rivière-Rouge. Il s'agit de constructions en pierre ou en pièce sur pièce (on appelle pièce sur pièce à tenon en coulisse le type de construction entreprise au Manitoba à cette époque).  3, record 17, French, - b%C3%A2timent%20%C3%A0%20ossature%2Dbois%20dit%20de%20la%20rivi%C3%A8re%20Rouge

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Lower Fort Garry est caractérisé par divers styles architecturaux [...] Plusieurs différentes méthodes de construction furent employées au fort [...] Les deux principales techniques étaient le colombage pierroté et la construction à ossature-bois dite «de la rivière rouge».  4, record 17, French, - b%C3%A2timent%20%C3%A0%20ossature%2Dbois%20dit%20de%20la%20rivi%C3%A8re%20Rouge

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 3 OBS

pièce sur pièce à tenon en coulisse. Il s'agit vraiment ici d'un type local. La diffusion de ce procédé à partir des rives du Saint-Laurent dans le Nord-Ouest canadien notamment au XIX siècle a donné lieu d'ailleurs à diverses désignations dont les plus usuelles sont «Hudson's Bay style», «Red River frame» et «Manitoba frame».  5, record 17, French, - b%C3%A2timent%20%C3%A0%20ossature%2Dbois%20dit%20de%20la%20rivi%C3%A8re%20Rouge

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... the buildings... were built from logs, using the Red River Frame construction technique. Vertical squared logs, slotted on two sides and set approximately three-metre intervals, and supported on a stone foundation, provided the building's framework. The spaces between these uprights were filled by squared, horizontal logs to the required length, tongued on both ends, and then slid down the slots to be positioned on top of the other. The Space between logs was filled or chinked with a white clay mixture. "Water closets" were the exception. They were the only structures built using sawed boards.  2, record 18, English, - Red%20River%20frame%20construction%20technique

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Lower Fort Garry is home to several different architectural designs ... The two main techniques used were "colombage pierroté", and Red River frame construction.  3, record 18, English, - Red%20River%20frame%20construction%20technique

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Buildings constructed before 1870 are of great importance because they recall the Red River Settlement era. They will be either of stone or log construction (the specialized log construction undertaken in Manitoba at this time was called Red River frame construction).  4, record 18, English, - Red%20River%20frame%20construction%20technique

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Lower Fort Garry est caractérisé par divers styles architecturaux [...] Plusieurs différentes méthodes de construction furent employées au fort [...] Les deux principales techniques étaient le colombage pierroté et la construction à ossature-bois dite «de la rivière rouge».  2, record 18, French, - technique%20de%20construction%20%C3%A0%20ossature%2Dbois%20dite%20de%20la%20rivi%C3%A8re%20Rouge

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Les immeubles construits avant 1870 sont très importants car ils datent de l'époque de la Colonie de la Rivière-Rouge. Il s'agit de constructions en pierre ou en pièce sur pièce (on appelle pièce sur pièce à tenon en coulisse le type de construction entreprise au Manitoba à cette époque).  3, record 18, French, - technique%20de%20construction%20%C3%A0%20ossature%2Dbois%20dite%20de%20la%20rivi%C3%A8re%20Rouge

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 3 OBS

pièce sur pièce à tenon en coulisse. Il s'agit vraiment ici d'un type local. La diffusion de ce procédé à partir des rives du Saint-Laurent dans le Nord-Ouest canadien notamment au XIX siècle a donné lieu d'ailleurs à diverses désignations dont les plus usuelles sont «Hudson's Bay style», «Red River frame» et «Manitoba frame».  4, record 18, French, - technique%20de%20construction%20%C3%A0%20ossature%2Dbois%20dite%20de%20la%20rivi%C3%A8re%20Rouge

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Bâtissez une maison à ossature de bois typique de la rivière Rouge.  5, record 18, French, - technique%20de%20construction%20%C3%A0%20ossature%2Dbois%20dite%20de%20la%20rivi%C3%A8re%20Rouge

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

For encounters in the standard encounter model, a reference time for the construction of the encounter at which various parameters, including the vertical and horizontal separation(vmd and hmd), are specified. [Definition officially approved by ICAO. ]  1, record 19, English, - time%20of%20closest%20approach

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Encounters in the standard encounter model are constructed by building the trajectories of the two aircraft outwards starting at tca. When the process is complete, tca may not be the precise time of closest approach and differences of a few seconds are acceptable.  1, record 19, English, - time%20of%20closest%20approach

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 2 OBS

time of closest approach; tca: term and abbreviation officially approved by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO).  2, record 19, English, - time%20of%20closest%20approach

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Pour les rencontres dans le modèle de rencontre type, moment de référence pour la détermination de la rencontre pour laquelle divers paramètres sont spécifiés, dont la séparation verticale et la séparation horizontale (vmd et hmd). [Définition uniformisée par l'OACI.]  1, record 19, French, - moment%20du%20rapprochement%20maximal

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dans le modèle de rencontre type, une rencontre est matérialisée par les trajectoires des deux aéronefs s'éloignant du tca. À la fin du processus, le tca peut ne pas être le moment précis du rapprochement maximal, et des différences de quelques secondes sont acceptables.  1, record 19, French, - moment%20du%20rapprochement%20maximal

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 2 OBS

moment du rapprochement maximal; tca : terme et abréviation uniformisés par l'Organisation de l'aviation civile internationale (OACI).  2, record 19, French, - moment%20du%20rapprochement%20maximal

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

En los encuentros del modelo de encuentro normalizado, tiempo de referencia para la construcción del encuentro en que se establecen diversos parámetros, comprendidas las separaciones vertical y horizontal (vmd y hmd). [Definición aceptada oficialmente por la OACI.]  1, record 19, Spanish, - momento%20de%20proximidad%20m%C3%A1xima

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

En el modelo de encuentro normalizado, los encuentros se construyen a partir de las trayectorias de las dos aeronaves hacia afuera empezando en el tca. Al completarse el procedimiento es posible que el tca no corresponda al momento preciso de aproximación máxima y se aceptan diferencias de algunos segundos.  1, record 19, Spanish, - momento%20de%20proximidad%20m%C3%A1xima

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 2 OBS

momento de proximidad máxima; tca: término y abreviatura aceptados oficialmente por la Organización de Aviación Civil Internacional (OACI).  2, record 19, Spanish, - momento%20de%20proximidad%20m%C3%A1xima

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Linden 8000 was, nearly 20 years ago [the] first tower crane for construction without ties, and, nowadays, all the Linden-Comansa, 1000 and 2000 series cranes, with horizontal jib, from 60 T/M capacity, have this same feature, with its many advantages.  2, record 20, English, - horizontal%20jib

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Conducteur/conductrice de grue à flèche horizontale.  1, record 20, French, - fl%C3%A8che%20horizontale

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La grue à tour classique [...] la flèche et la contre-flèche d'équilibrage : l'une et l'autre sont évidemment solidaires du fût tournant. Elles sont maintenues en position horizontale par des haubans ancrés au sommet du fût tournant, la cabine de commande, elle aussi solidaire du fût tournant.  2, record 20, French, - fl%C3%A8che%20horizontale

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Stake used in setting out to indicate the edge of a pavement, the shoulder line, the top and toe of banks, etc., and recording the distance from the centre line and the amount of cut or fill required.  3, record 21, English, - off%2Dset%20stake

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

As soon as work is started on a cut or fill section, centerline stakes may be destroyed by equipment and many of the slope stakes will be removed. In order to eliminate resurveying of portions of the road to relocate these stakes, offset stakes are placed beyond the limits of construction and are used to relocate the original stakes. Offset stakes are set on a line at right angles to the centerline of the facility. From these, the slope/stakes can easily be located. After relocating a slope stake, the centerline stake can be relocated by measuring toward the centerline of the road the horizontal distance indicated on the slope stake and placing the new centerline stake there; Placement and marking. An offset stake will contain all the info given on the original slope stake plus the horizontal distance from the original slope stake to the offset stake. This offset distance is marked on the front of the stake and is circled to indicate that it is an offset reference. If the off-set stake is at a different elevation than the slope stake, then the cut or fill value will be increased or decreased by the difference in elevation. An offset stake placed a horizontal distance of 6 M and 0. 3 M above the right slope stake mentioned above would be placed and marked....  1, record 21, English, - off%2Dset%20stake

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Piquet servant à indiquer le bord d'une superstructure, la ligne de l'accotement, le sommet et le pied de la rive, etc., ainsi qu'à déterminer la distance de la ligne médiane et les quantités de déblais et de remblais nécessaires.  2, record 21, French, - piquet%20en%20report

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Lorsqu'il est indispensable de conserver très longtemps un repère important, on plante un drapeau à côté de lui, pour signaler sa présence, de façon à écarter les ouvriers et les véhicules, et on n'achève les travaux à son emplacement que tout à la fin du chantier. Mais on ne peut agir ainsi qu'en un nombre très limité de points. Dans le cas général, pour pouvoir rétablir à tout moment des piquets au fur et à mesure de l'avancement des travaux, on doit avoir recours à des piquets auxiliaires M et N reportés en dehors de la zone des travaux (figure 7).  1, record 21, French, - piquet%20en%20report

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 CONT

figure 7 : [...] piquet en report, M et N.  1, record 21, French, - piquet%20en%20report

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

jalon en report : terme et définition uniformisés par le Groupe de travail de terminologie du génie.  3, record 21, French, - piquet%20en%20report

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

In horizontal construction, the prepared and shaped surface of the subgrade on which a pavement or surfacing layer is superimposed.  1, record 22, English, - formation

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

En construction horizontale, surface préparée et formée de la couche de forme, sur laquelle la superstructure ou la couche de surface est appliquée.  1, record 22, French, - profil

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

profil : terme et définition uniformisés par le Groupe de travail de terminologie du génie.  2, record 22, French, - profil

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A flat, reinforced-concrete structural member, relatively sizable in length and width, but shallow in depth; used for floors, roofs, and bridge decks.  2, record 23, English, - concrete%20slab

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 2 DEF

Rigid horizontal or nearly horizontal concrete construction of a large area relative to its thickness.  3, record 23, English, - concrete%20slab

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Term and definition standardized by ISO.  4, record 23, English, - concrete%20slab

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Élément mince fabriqué en béton, utilisé en revêtement de sol, de chaussée ou de trottoir.  3, record 23, French, - dalle%20de%20b%C3%A9ton

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 2 DEF

Élément de construction en béton, rigide, horizontal ou presque, d'une grande surface par rapport à son épaisseur.  4, record 23, French, - dalle%20de%20b%C3%A9ton

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

dalle de béton : Terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO.  5, record 23, French, - dalle%20de%20b%C3%A9ton

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Superficie plana de hormigón; esta losa se puede apoyar directamente sobre el suelo o sobre una solera de piedra machada.  2, record 23, Spanish, - losa%20de%20hormig%C3%B3n

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Beamless reinforced-concrete floor and roof construction employing columns with widely flaring heads having horizontal rings of reinforcement to support the floor or roof slab.  1, record 24, English, - mushroom%20slab%20construction

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Not to be confused with "flat slab" (see record), even though most flat slabs are actually mushroom slabs.  4, record 24, English, - mushroom%20slab%20construction

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Plancher] composé d'une dalle pleine, sans poutre, dont les charges sont reportées sur l'évasement en chapiteau ou en goussets de poteaux de béton; l'armature de la dalle est toujours encrée à celle des poteaux.  2, record 24, French, - plancher%20champignon

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Planchers champignons. Ils sont formés par une dalle présentant des surépaisseurs au droit des appuis. Les poteaux sont ainsi coiffés d'une espèce de chapiteau et prennent l'aspect de pieds de champignons.  5, record 24, French, - plancher%20champignon

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A single construction in which all loops are pulled to the back of the fabric. The face is smooth, and it exhibits lengthwise vertical rows(wales) ;on the reverse side, there are horizontal rows of half-circles, which are characteristic of the purl stitch. Plain knits stretch more in width than in length.  3, record 25, English, - single%20jersey

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The following tests were performed on the knit fabric, a single jersey ... The reasons for the failure of the fabric under these conditions were the single jersey structure. The pressure and abrasion on the fabric was applied only on a small area of fabric. Under these conditions one loop broke, and cause failure in the fabric due to the laddering effect. These are typical results for a single jersey fabric ... .  2, record 25, English, - single%20jersey

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Structure simple dans laquelle toutes les boucles sont tirées sur l'envers. L'endroit est lisse et présente, en longueur, des «colonnes» verticales. Sur l'envers, on trouve les rangs verticaux en demi-cercle qui caractérisent les mailles retournées. Les tricots unis s'étirent davantage en largeur qu'en longueur.  2, record 25, French, - jersey%20simple

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

English title and abbreviation officially approved by the Department of National Defence.  1, record 26, English, - Horizontal%20Construction%20Flight

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Abréviation et titre français officialisés par le Ministère de la Défense nationale.  1, record 26, French, - Escadrille%20de%20construction%20horizontale

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

To meet the requirements of the trade the ejector type pump is being produced both in the horizontal and vertical construction.  1, record 27, English, - vertical%20ejector%20type%20pump

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Pour répondre aux exigences du marché, la pompe du type à éjecteur est offerte en modèles à arbre horizontal et à arbre vertical.  1, record 27, French, - pompe%20du%20type%20%C3%A0%20%C3%A9jecteur%20%C3%A0%20arbre%20vertical

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

To meet the requirements of the trade the ejector type pump is being produced both in the horizontal and vertical construction.  2, record 28, English, - horizontal%20ejector%20type%20pump

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Pour répondre aux exigences du marché, la pompe du type à éjecteur est offerte en modèles à arbre horizontal et à arbre vertical.  2, record 28, French, - pompe%20du%20type%20%C3%A0%20%C3%A9jecteur%20%C3%A0%20arbre%20horizontal

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Types of tower cranes. The following four groups of characteristics define tower cranes for building and general construction work : a) tower cranes--assembled from component parts;--self-erecting(rapid erection without use of an auxiliary appliance). b) Tower cranes--high-level slewing;--low-level slewing. c) Tower cranes--horizontal jib or boom;--luffing(derricking) jib or boom. d) Tower cranes--travelling;--stationary(fixed) ;--climbing(building-supported).  1, record 29, English, - travelling%20tower%20crane

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Travelling tower crane: term standardized by ISO.  2, record 29, English, - travelling%20tower%20crane

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Types de grues à tour. Quatre groupes de caractéristiques permettent de définir les grues à tour de chantier : a) Grues à tour -- à montage par éléments; -- à montage automatisé (à montage rapide sans utilisation d'un appareil auxiliaire). b) Grues à tour -- tournant du haut; -- tournant du bas. c) Grues à tour -- à flèche horizontale; -- à flèche relevable. d) Grues à tour -- roulantes; -- fixes (stationnaires); -- hissables (supportées par le bâtiment).  1, record 29, French, - grue%20%C3%A0%20tour%20roulante

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Grue à tour à flèche roulante : terme normalisé par l'ISO.  2, record 29, French, - grue%20%C3%A0%20tour%20roulante

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Types of tower cranes. The following four groups of characteristics define tower cranes for building and general construction work : a) tower cranes--assembled from component parts;--self-erecting(rapid erection without use of an auxiliary appliance). b) Tower cranes--high-level slewing;--low-level slewing. c) Tower cranes--horizontal jib or boom;--luffing(derricking) jib or boom. d) Tower cranes--travelling;--stationary(fixed) ;--climbing(building-supported).  1, record 30, English, - low%2Dlevel%20slewing%20tower%20crane

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Low-level slewing tower crane: term standardized by ISO.  2, record 30, English, - low%2Dlevel%20slewing%20tower%20crane

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Types de grues à tour. Quatre groupes de caractéristiques permettent de définir les grues à tour de chantier : a) Grues à tour -- à montage par éléments; -- à montage automatisé (à montage rapide sans utilisation d'un appareil auxiliaire). b) Grues à tour -- tournant du haut; -- tournant du bas. c) Grues à tour -- à flèche horizontale; -- à flèche relevable. d) Grues à tour -- roulantes; -- fixes (stationnaires); -- hissables (supportées par le bâtiment).  1, record 30, French, - grue%20%C3%A0%20tour%20tournant%20du%20bas

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Grue à tour tournant du bas : terme normalisé par l'ISO.  2, record 30, French, - grue%20%C3%A0%20tour%20tournant%20du%20bas

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Types of tower cranes. The following four groups of characteristics define tower cranes for building and general construction work : a) tower cranes--assembled from component parts;--self-erecting(rapid erection without use of an auxiliary appliance). b) Tower cranes--high-level slewing;--low-level slewing. c) Tower cranes--horizontal jib or boom;--luffing(derricking) jib or boom. d) Tower cranes--travelling;--stationary(fixed) ;--climbing(building-supported).  1, record 31, English, - self%2Derecting%20tower%20crane

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Self-erecting tower crane: term standardized by ISO.  2, record 31, English, - self%2Derecting%20tower%20crane

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Types de grues à tour. Quatre groupes de caractéristiques permettent de définir les grues à tour de chantier : a) Grues à tour -- à montage par éléments; -- à montage automatisé (à montage rapide sans utilisation d'un appareil auxiliaire). b) Grues à tour -- tournant du haut; -- tournant du bas. c) Grues à tour -- à flèche horizontale; -- à flèche relevable. d) Grues à tour -- roulantes; -- fixes (stationnaires); -- hissables (supportées par le bâtiment).  1, record 31, French, - grue%20%C3%A0%20tour%20%C3%A0%20montage%20automatis%C3%A9

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Grue à tour à montage automatisé : terme normalisé par l'ISO.  2, record 31, French, - grue%20%C3%A0%20tour%20%C3%A0%20montage%20automatis%C3%A9

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Types of tower cranes. The following four groups of characteristics define tower cranes for building and general construction work : a) tower cranes--assembled from component parts;--self-erecting(rapid erection without use of an auxiliary appliance). b) Tower cranes--high-level slewing;--low-level slewing. c) Tower cranes--horizontal jib or boom;--luffing(derricking) jib or boom. d) Tower cranes--travelling;--stationary(fixed) ;--climbing(building-supported).  1, record 32, English, - luffing%20jib%20tower%20crane

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Luffing jib tower crane; derricking jib tower crane; luffing boom tower crane; derricking boom tower crane: terms standardized by ISO.  2, record 32, English, - luffing%20jib%20tower%20crane

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Types de grues à tour. Quatre groupes de caractéristiques permettent de définir les grues à tour de chantier : a) Grues à tour -- à montage par éléments; -- à montage automatisé (à montage rapide sans utilisation d'un appareil auxiliaire). b) Grues à tour -- tournant du haut; -- tournant du bas. c) Grues à tour -- à flèche horizontale; -- à flèche relevable. d) Grues à tour -- roulantes; -- fixes (stationnaires); -- hissables (supportées par le bâtiment).  1, record 32, French, - grue%20%C3%A0%20tour%20%C3%A0%20fl%C3%A8che%20relevable

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Grue à tour à flèche relevable : terme normalisé par l'ISO.  2, record 32, French, - grue%20%C3%A0%20tour%20%C3%A0%20fl%C3%A8che%20relevable

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Types of tower cranes. The following four groups of characteristics define tower cranes for building and general construction work : a) tower cranes--assembled from component parts;--self-erecting(rapid erection without use of an auxiliary appliance). b) Tower cranes--high-level slewing;--low-level slewing. c) Tower cranes--horizontal jib or boom;--luffing(derricking) jib or boom. d) Tower cranes--travelling;--stationary(fixed) ;--climbing(building-supported).  1, record 33, English, - horizontal%20jib%20tower%20crane

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Horizontal jib tower crane; horizontal boom tower crane: terms standardized by ISO.  2, record 33, English, - horizontal%20jib%20tower%20crane

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Types de grues à tour. Quatre groupes de caractéristiques permettent de définir les grues à tour de chantier : a) Grues à tour -- à montage par éléments; -- à montage automatisé (à montage rapide sans utilisation d'un appareil auxiliaire). b) Grues à tour -- tournant du haut; -- tournant du bas. c) Grues à tour -- à flèche horizontale; -- à flèche relevable. d) Grues à tour -- roulantes; -- fixes (stationnaires); -- hissables (supportées par le bâtiment).  1, record 33, French, - grue%20%C3%A0%20tour%20%C3%A0%20fl%C3%A8che%20horizontale

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Grue à tour à flèche horizontale : terme normalisé par l'ISO.  2, record 33, French, - grue%20%C3%A0%20tour%20%C3%A0%20fl%C3%A8che%20horizontale

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Types of tower cranes. The following four groups of characteristics define tower cranes for building and general construction work : a) tower cranes--assembled from component parts;--self-erecting(rapid erection without use of an auxiliary appliance). b) Tower cranes--high-level slewing;--low-level slewing. c) Tower cranes--horizontal jib or boom;--luffing(derricking) jib or boom. d) Tower cranes--travelling;--stationary(fixed) ;--climbing(building-supported).  1, record 34, English, - high%2Dlevel%20slewing%20tower%20crane

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

High-level slewing tower crane: term standardized by ISO.  2, record 34, English, - high%2Dlevel%20slewing%20tower%20crane

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Types de grues à tour. Quatre groupes de caractéristiques permettent de définir les grues à tour de chantier : a) Grues à tour -- à montage par éléments; -- à montage automatisé (à montage rapide sans utilisation d'un appareil auxiliaire). b) Grues à tour -- tournant du haut; -- tournant du bas. c) Grues à tour -- à flèche horizontale; -- à flèche relevable. d) Grues à tour -- roulantes; -- fixes (stationnaires); -- hissables (supportées par le bâtiment).  1, record 34, French, - grue%20%C3%A0%20tour%20tournant%20du%20haut

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Grue à tour tournant du haut : terme normalisé par l'ISO.  2, record 34, French, - grue%20%C3%A0%20tour%20tournant%20du%20haut

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Types of tower cranes. The following four groups of characteristics define tower cranes for building and general construction work : a) tower cranes--assembled from component parts;--self-erecting(rapid erection without use of an auxiliary appliance). b) Tower cranes--high-level slewing;--low-level slewing. c) Tower cranes--horizontal jib or boom;--luffing(derricking) jib or boom. d) Tower cranes--travelling;--stationary(fixed) ;--climbing(building-supported).  1, record 35, English, - stationary%20tower%20crane

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Fixed tower crane; stationary tower crane: terms standardized by ISO.  2, record 35, English, - stationary%20tower%20crane

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Types de grues à tour. Quatre groupes de caractéristiques permettent de définir les grues à tour de chantier : a) Grues à tour -- à montage par éléments; -- à montage automatisé (à montage rapide sans utilisation d'un appareil auxiliaire). b) Grues à tour -- tournant du haut; -- tournant du bas. c) Grues à tour -- à flèche horizontale; -- à flèche relevable. d) Grues à tour -- roulantes; -- fixes (stationnaires); -- hissables (supportées par le bâtiment).  1, record 35, French, - grue%20%C3%A0%20tour%20fixe

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Grue à tour fixe; grue à tour stationnaire : termes normalisés par l'ISO.  2, record 35, French, - grue%20%C3%A0%20tour%20fixe

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Types of tower cranes. The following four groups of characteristics define tower cranes for building and general construction work : a) tower cranes--assembled from component parts;--self-erecting(rapid erection without use of an auxiliary appliance). b) Tower cranes--high-level slewing;--low-level slewing. c) Tower cranes--horizontal jib or boom;--luffing(derricking) jib or boom. d) Tower cranes--travelling;--stationary(fixed) ;--climbing(building-supported).  1, record 36, English, - tower%20crane%20assembled%20from%20component%20parts

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Tower crane assembled from component parts: term standardized by ISO.  2, record 36, English, - tower%20crane%20assembled%20from%20component%20parts

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Types de grues à tour. Quatre groupes de caractéristiques permettent de définir les grues à tour de chantier : a) Grues à tour -- à montage par éléments; -- à montage automatisé (à montage rapide sans utilisation d'un appareil auxiliaire). b) Grues à tour -- tournant du haut; -- tournant du bas. c) Grues à tour -- à flèche horizontale; -- à flèche relevable. d) Grues à tour -- roulantes; -- fixes (stationnaires); -- hissables (supportées par le bâtiment).  1, record 36, French, - grue%20%C3%A0%20tour%20%C3%A0%20montage%20par%20%C3%A9l%C3%A9ments

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Grue à tour à montage par éléments : terme normalisé par l'ISO.  2, record 36, French, - grue%20%C3%A0%20tour%20%C3%A0%20montage%20par%20%C3%A9l%C3%A9ments

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Fabric containment systems... fabrics can reinforce soils by being sandwiched in layers and by supporting the soil at an exposed face. A logical extension to horizontal and vertical reinforcement is the complete encapsulation of the soil by fabric. Case histories.... A series of 4-to 7-foot high dikes constructed on low-strength highly compressible marsh soils have presented continual maintenance problems since their construction.... The dike rehabilitation program utilized fabrics in two different applications. The main application was in using wooden chips as a lightweight fill and containing these by means of fabric as a form. Thus soil intrusion into the wood chips is prevented, as is lateral spreading of the wooden chips.  1, record 37, English, - fabric%20containment%20system

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La fonction conteneur [des géotextiles] implique deux notions : - la notion de confinement de matériaux granulaires ne disposant que d'une faible cohésion (...) - la notion de matrice, où les vides interfibres du géotextile sont en mesure de contenir à cette échelle des matériaux visco-plastiques comme le bitume.  2, record 37, French, - dispositif%20de%20confinement%20textile

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Soutènements. Ouvrages à parement vertical ou subvertical. A. Définition : massif de terre à talus vertical ou subvertical rendu autostable par l'incorporation de nappes géotextiles et capable de reprendre des poussées extérieures. Fonctions du géotextile (...) Protection : le confinement des couches de sol d'apport sur le parement du massif par les nappes géotextiles maintient le sol en place et le protège de l'érosion.  2, record 37, French, - dispositif%20de%20confinement%20textile

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The upflow or high-boy furnace has the blower beneath the heat exchanger discharging vertically upward. Air enters through the bottom or the side of the blower compartment and leaves at the top. Such furnaces may be used in closets and utility rooms on the first floor of homes or in basements with the return air ducted down to the blower compartment entrance.  1, record 38, English, - high%2Dboy%20furnace

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The three basic types [of forced air furnace] are upflow, counter flow and horizontal, and there are several variations depending on the actual installation.... The highboy(upflow) furnace is used primarily in single-level homes when the ducts are placed in the attic. This may be because of the slab on grade construction or because there is limited crawl space. The furnace may be located in a closet or recessed area in the wall. The air enters the furnace through a low side entry or through the bottom, and it leaves through the top.  2, record 38, English, - high%2Dboy%20furnace

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Among the principal types [of forced-air furnaces] used for residences and small buildings the following arrangements are common: ... High-boy arrangement with up-flow of air, in which the blower is located at the bottom of the casing and the heat exchanger is located at the top.... High-boy arrangement with down-flow of air, in which the blower is located at the top of the casing and the heat exchanger is located below the blower.  3, record 38, English, - high%2Dboy%20furnace

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Single-wall cofferdams are commonly employed in the construction of bridge piers and other structures small in area in relation to large structures such as locks and dams. They are internally braced against water and earth pressure by means of one or more horizontal tiers of bracing.  3, record 39, English, - single%2Dwall%20cofferdam

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Type de batardeau avec une rangée de palplanches à l'extérieur.  3, record 39, French, - batardeau%20%C3%A0%20simple%20paroi

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Horizontal Rings and Vertical Lagging. Similar to liner-plate construction and an enlargement of the Chicago-well method is the use of curved H sections to support vertical lagging in 3-to 5-ft lengths... The lagging is commonly tongue-and-groove or plain in 2-or 3-in. thicknesses.  1, record 40, English, - horizontal%20ring

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Cerces horizontales et blindage vertical. - Le procédé employant des fers en H cintrés retenant un revêtement vertical de 1 à 1,5 m de haut est semblable à la méthode de blindage par plaques et constitue un élargissement de la méthode Chicago pour les puits [...] Le revêtement est habituellement du type à rainures et languettes ou simple, de 5 à 8 cm d'épaisseur.  1, record 40, French, - cerce%20horizontale

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Horizontal Rings and Vertical Lagging. Similar to liner-plate construction and an enlargement of the Chicago-well method is the use of curved H sections to support vertical lagging in 3-to 5-ft lengths(...) The lagging is commonly tongue-and-groove or plain in 2-or 3-in. thicknesses.  1, record 41, English, - vertical%20lagging

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Cerces horizontales et blindage vertical. - Le procédé employant des fers en H cintrés retenant un revêtement vertical de 1 à 1,5 m de haut est semblable à la méthode de blindage par plaques et constitue un élargissement de la méthode Chicago pour les puits (...) Le revêtement est habituellement du type à rainures et languettes ou simple, de 5 à 8 cm d'épaisseur.  1, record 41, French, - blindage%20vertical

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The closed filter washed by water and air may also be constructed as a horizontal cylindrical vessel. This ensures economy in construction when large filtering areas are required, as it is possible to increase the length of the vessel without altering its diameter.  1, record 42, English, - horizontal%20cylindrical%20vessel

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le filtre fermé lavable à l'eau et à l'air peut aussi être construit dans une cuve cylindrique à axe horizontal. Ceci permet une économie de construction lorsqu'il s'agit de réaliser de grandes surfaces filtrantes, puisqu'il suffit alors d'augmenter la longueur de la cuve, sans en modifier le diamètre.  1, record 42, French, - cuve%20cylindrique%20%C3%A0%20axe%20horizontal

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

If the installation includes fine screening equipment(mesh openings of 1 to 2 mm, for example), sand removal must be carried out as a preliminary operation to avoid damaging the woven screens. Designing the dimensions of grit removal equipment. Construction is generally of the rectangular channel type.... The transversal cross-section is a function of the desired horizontal flow-rate. The flow-rate selected will be greater than the critical particle entrainment speed VI if the design calls for hydraulic evacuation of the sand, or less than VI if bottom scrapers are provided.  1, record 43, English, - hydraulic%20evacuation

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Si l'installation comporte un tamisage (à maille de 1 à 2 mm, par exemple) le dessablage doit se faire auparavant pour éviter des incidents sur les tamis. Dimensionnement des dessableurs. Les ouvrages seront généralement rectangulaires du type couloir. [...] Leur section transversale est fonction de la vitesse horizontale d'écoulement désirée. Cette vitesse sera supérieure à la vitesse critique d'entraînement VI des particules déposées si l'on désire effectuer une évacuation hydraulique des sables, inférieure si l'on prévoit une évacuation par raclage de fond.  1, record 43, French, - %C3%A9vacuation%20hydraulique

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish