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HORIZONTAL COORDINATE SYSTEM [4 records]

Record 1 2021-03-29

English

Subject field(s)
  • Mathematical Geography
CONT

A horizontal datum is a specified coordinate system for a collection of positions on the surface of the earth. Traditionally, horizontal datums have used classical surveying methods(i. e. measuring distances and angles through triangulation surveys) to best fit to the surface of the earth.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Géographie mathématique
CONT

[Un] référentiel géodésique [est une] série de caractéristiques définissant la zone de référence ou le système des coordonnées de référence utilisés pour le contrôle géodésique lors du calcul des coordonnées de différents points au sol. Les référentiels géodésiques sont généralement définis en tant que référentiels géodésiques horizontaux et verticaux séparément.

Spanish

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Record 2 2008-07-23

English

Subject field(s)
  • Mathematical Geography
DEF

A set of celestial coordinates, usually altitude and azimuth or azimuth angle, based on the celestial horizon as the primary great circle.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Géographie mathématique

Spanish

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Record 3 2003-08-18

English

Subject field(s)
  • Launching and Space Maneuvering
CONT

The Local Vertical Local Horizontal coordinate system is referenced to the near-circular orbital plane. In order to specify the attitude of the Station with respect to the Local Vertical Local Horizontal, a system based on Eulerian angles of roll, pitch and yaw is used.

CONT

The ISS [International Space Station] flies in an attitude that is referenced to the orbital plane of ISS using a set of local vertical/local-horizontal axes. The origin is at the ISS centre of mass, with the x-axis pointing along the direction of the orbital velocity vector (sometimes referred to as the "ram" direction). The z-axis points directly towards the Earth, and the y-axis parallel to the truss assembly ... This orientation is referred to as "x-axis toward the velocity vector" Torque Equilibrium Attitude and is the "normal" orientation of the ISS. The overall ISS design is optimised to fly in this attitude, which places the most laboratory modules in the "best" microgravity volume, supports attitude reboosts, service vehicle docking and minimises aerodynamic drag.

OBS

local vertical local horizontal; LVLH: term and abbreviation officially approved by the International Space Station official approval Group (ISSOAG).

French

Domaine(s)
  • Lancement et manœuvres dans l'espace
OBS

local vertical local horizontal; LVLH : terme et abréviation uniformisés par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de la Station spatiale internationale (GTTSSI).

Spanish

Save record 3

Record 4 1992-12-31

English

Subject field(s)
  • Modelling (Mathematics)
  • Meteorological Forecasting, Data Measurement and Analysis
DEF

Coordinate system in which the x and y coordinates denote projections on the horizontal plane towards east and north, respectively, the projection along the vertical axis being denoted by the pressure p.

CONT

The pressure coordinate system is used for investigation of both the large and meso scales of thermospheric circulation.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Modélisation (Mathématique)
  • Prévisions météorologiques et mesure et analyse des données
DEF

Système de coordonnées dans lequel les coordonnées x et y représentent les projections sur le plan horizontal, vers l'est et le nord respectivement, la projection sur l'axe vertical étant représentée par la pression p.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Modelización (Matemáticas)
  • Previsiones meteorológicas, medición y análisis de datos
DEF

Sistema de coordenadas en que las coordenadas x e y son las proyecciones sobre el plano horizontal (hacia el este y hacia el norte, respectivamente), mientras que como coordenada vertical se toma la presión p.

Save record 4

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