TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A medium turn radius well has at least one section with a build rate angle of between 6° and 20° per 100 ft in the rotary mode, and as much as 35° per 100 ft in an oriented mode, in reaching horizontal. The radius of curvature ranges from about 160 up to 1000 feet.  5, record 1, English, - medium%20radius%20horizontal%20well

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Medium-radius wells are appropriate for areas that could benefit from horizontal drilling, but where long-radius methods are either unnecessary or impractical, as would be the case when lease boundary restrictions limit the well course. They are particularly applicable for re-entry wells, reef reservoirs, fractured reservoirs and reservoirs with potential for gas or water coning.  5, record 1, English, - medium%20radius%20horizontal%20well

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Based on curvature rate, the most commonly used classification for types of horizontal wells are as follows: ultra-short radius, short radius, medium radius and long radius.  7, record 1, English, - medium%20radius%20horizontal%20well

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Contrairement aux puits verticaux, les puits horizontaux ont une productivité qui est très peu sensible au diamètre du trou. Pour les puits à long rayon de courbure et donc à longue section horizontale (300 m et plus), le diamètre généralement utilisé est de 8,5 pouces. Les puits à faible rayon de courbure, qui nécessitent l'utilisation de garnitures de forage articulées sont forés en plus petit diamètre, 4 pouces généralement.  2, record 1, French, - puits%20horizontal%20%C3%A0%20moyen%20rayon%20de%20courbure

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Horizontal hydraulic fracturing is accomplished by drilling vertically to the depth of the shale formation, which is generally found between 0. 6 – 1. 5 km below the surface. When the gas-containing shale is intercepted, the drill bit is maneuvered to travel horizontally through the center of the formation for a distance of up to 1. 6km. Water, biocides, surfactants, sands, and other chemicals are forced into the borehole under extremely high pressure to induce fractures in the shale that allow gas to rise to the surface for collection...  1, record 2, English, - horizontal%20hydraulic%20fracturing

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The terms "fraccing" and "fracing," short for "fracturing," are pronounced "fracking."  3, record 2, English, - horizontal%20hydraulic%20fracturing

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Processus qui consiste à créer de multiples fractures le long du segment horizontal d'un puits de forage afin d'en augmenter la perméabilité et de permettre au gaz de s'échapper.  2, record 2, French, - fracturation%20hydraulique%20horizontale

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A drill bit capable of changing direction while drilling.  3, record 3, English, - steerable%20drill%20bit

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Conventional horizontal drilling utilizes a specialized, steerable drill bit capable of drilling multiple holes up to 5, 000 feet horizontally at depths down to 13, 000 feet.  4, record 3, English, - steerable%20drill%20bit

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Trépan pouvant changer de direction pendant le forage.  2, record 3, French, - tr%C3%A9pan%20orientable

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A rock formation with low permeability and porosity containing an accumulation of oil.  2, record 4, English, - tight%20oil%20reservoir

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The percentage of pore volume ... within the rock is generally less than 30% and in tight oil reservoirs is commonly less than 10%.  3, record 4, English, - tight%20oil%20reservoir

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Tight oil reservoirs typically require the combination of horizontal drilling and multi-stage hydraulic fracturing to establish sufficient fluid flow to achieve economic rates of recovery.  4, record 4, English, - tight%20oil%20reservoir

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les réservoirs étanches de pétrole exigent généralement que l'on combine les techniques de forage horizontal et de fracturation hydraulique en plusieurs étapes pour obtenir des taux de production rentables.  2, record 4, French, - r%C3%A9servoir%20%C3%A9tanche%20de%20p%C3%A9trole

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Planer-type horizontal boring, drilling, and milling machines are distinguished by a planer-type table, equipped for milling feeds, moving over horizontal precision ways on a bed set at right angles to the axis of the spindle. No saddle is present but both column and end support may be fed in a direction parallel to the axis of the spindle on runways.  1, record 5, English, - planer%2Dtype%20horizontal%20boring%2C%20drilling%20and%20milling%20machine

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Machines à bancs en croix [...] Ce type de machine peut comprendre trois bancs, les bancs du montant et de la lunette étant placés de part et d'autre du banc de la table [...] Les mouvements d'avance [comprennent un mouvement] transversal et, éventuellement, rotatif de la table porte-pièce [et un mouvement] longitudinal du montant sur son banc et parallèle à l'axe de la broche.  3, record 5, French, - fraiseuse%20al%C3%A9seuse%20%C3%A0%20banc%20en%20croix

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

machine à aléser et à fraiser à montant mobile et à banc en croix : Extrait de la norme NF-E60-000 reproduite avec l'autorisation de l'AFNOR.  4, record 5, French, - fraiseuse%20al%C3%A9seuse%20%C3%A0%20banc%20en%20croix

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[In an] example of why the horizontal type of boring and milling machine is becoming known as a machining center... a gear-shaper housing is completely machined on a tape-controlled Jigmil. The operations include face milling, tee-slot milling, drilling, tapping, and boring.  1, record 6, English, - boring%20and%20milling%20machine

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

milling and boring machine In the case of machines having a milling-machine configuration, especially one of a vertical milling machine, this term is used exclusively.  3, record 6, English, - boring%20and%20milling%20machine

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les aléseuses modernes (aléseuses-fraiseuses) permettent tous travaux d'alésage (finition de trous ébauchés) mais ce sont également des perceuses, des fileteuses et des fraiseuses universelles.  4, record 6, French, - al%C3%A9seuse%2Dfraiseuse

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

«Fraiseuse-aléseuse», contrairement à «aléseuse-fraiseuse», peut désigner des machines de moyenne ou de petite capacité ayant la forme de fraiseuse (cf. MACOU 1975, 320, p. 153) ou de machine d'outillage (cf. MACMO 1977, 820, p. 79).  5, record 6, French, - al%C3%A9seuse%2Dfraiseuse

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS

fraiseuse-aléseuse : Les deux expressions «aléseuses-fraiseuses» et «fraiseuses-aléseuses» sont utilisées. Toutefois, la dernière dénomination sera de préférence utilisée lorsque la broche est montée dans un bras, un fourreau cylindrique ou un coulant prismatique à axe horizontal, traversant le chariot [...]  2, record 6, French, - al%C3%A9seuse%2Dfraiseuse

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The horizontal boring mill is also known as the horizontal boring, drilling, and milling machine and is intended to perform operations on relatively large pieces which cannot be rotated easily, may be irregular or unsymmetrical, and require operations on many surfaces.  1, record 7, English, - horizontal%20boring%20mill

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Often simply referred to as "boring mill", though this term is more generic.  4, record 7, English, - horizontal%20boring%20mill

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Aléseuse-fraiseuse horizontale. Elle comporte une barre d'alésage de 110 mm de diamètre et peut effectuer des opérations d'alésage, fraisage, planage, filetage sur des pièces de 1 250 x 1 600 mm et d'un poids maxi de 8 t.  1, record 7, French, - al%C3%A9seuse%2Dfraiseuse%20horizontale

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Souvent appelé simplement «aléseuse-fraiseuse», bien que ce terme soit plus générique.  2, record 7, French, - al%C3%A9seuse%2Dfraiseuse%20horizontale

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A technique for drilling several horizontal wells from a single vertical, directional or horizontal wellbore.  1, record 8, English, - multiple%20entry

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Technique qui permet de forer plusieurs puits horizontaux à partir d'un même puits vertical, directionnel ou horizontal.  1, record 8, French, - entr%C3%A9e%20multiple

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[The action of] drilling down vertically, possibly to depths of two thousand metres or more, and then drilling horizontally within the target formation for considerable distances.  1, record 9, English, - extended%20reach%20horizontal%20drilling

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A rock drill mounted on a two- or three-wheeled wagon with rubber tires.  4, record 10, English, - wagondrill

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Overhand stoping is used with cut-and-fill, with both dry rock and hydraulic sand as backfill material. Overhand means that the ore is drilled from below by blasting a slice 3.0 m to 4.0 m thick. This allows the complete stope area to be drilled and the blasting of the full stope without interruptions. The "upper" holes are drilled with simple wagon drills.  5, record 10, English, - wagondrill

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[This vehicle] is used for drilling about 4 inch diameter blasting holes at quarries and opencast pits. Holes can be drilled from vertical to horizontal. The wagon is held in position by steel anchor points.  4, record 10, English, - wagondrill

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Véhicule tractable ou automoteur, supportant un ou plusieurs bras de foration.  6, record 10, French, - chariot%20de%20foration

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

On écrirait mieux «charriot».  7, record 10, French, - chariot%20de%20foration

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 OBS

charriot : Cette graphie, puisée des Rectifications de l'orthographe recommandées par le Conseil supérieur de la langue française, est attestée dans le Petit Robert (2004).  8, record 10, French, - chariot%20de%20foration

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... horizontal drilling is usually undertaken to achieve important technical objectives related to specific characteristics of a target reservoir [such as] the reservoir rock's permeability, which is its capacity to conduct fluid flow through the interconnections of its pore spaces(termed its "matrix permeability"), or through fractures(its "fracture permeability"), and/or the expected propensity of the reservoir to develop water or gas influxes deleterious to production, either from other parts of the reservoir or from adjacent rocks, as production takes place(an event called "coning").  2, record 11, English, - fracture%20permeability

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Perméabilité secondaire artificiellement créée par les fractures provoquées dans un milieu rocheux.  1, record 11, French, - permeabilit%C3%A9%20par%20fracturation

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La fracturation est un procédé utilisé dans l'extraction du pétrole pour augmenter, en y pratiquant des fractures, la perméabilité de la couche productrice.  2, record 11, French, - permeabilit%C3%A9%20par%20fracturation

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS

perméabilité par fracturation : Équivalent confirmé par Robert Bélanger, chef, Services scientifiques, Ressources naturelles Canada.  2, record 11, French, - permeabilit%C3%A9%20par%20fracturation

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[Horizontal directional drilling should] be the preferred watercourse crossing method for avoiding in-stream works wherever there is the potential for disturbance of fish habitat.  3, record 12, English, - watercourse%20crossing

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] le forage horizontal directionnel devrait être la méthode de franchissement de cours d'eau privilégiée pour éviter les travaux en eau vive, toutes les fois qu'il existe un potentiel de perturbation de l'habitat du poisson.  3, record 12, French, - franchissement%20de%20cours%20d%27eau

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A well drilled to produce and/or inject from several well paths simultaneously.  3, record 13, English, - multibranch%20well

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

New innovations in drilling also include multilateral and multibranch wells. A multilateral well has more than one horizontal(or near horizontal) lateral drilled from a single site and connected to a single wellbore. A multibranch well has more then one branch drilled from a single site and connected to a single wellbore. Although not as pervasive in the offshore as in the onshore because of the necessity of pressure-sealed systems, multilateral and multibranch wells are expected to be more important factors in future offshore development.  7, record 13, English, - multibranch%20well

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Horizontal drilling, with multi-leg wells and multi-fracturing techniques provides much greater access to the reservoir, and results in much better recovery rates.  8, record 13, English, - multibranch%20well

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le forage horizontal, grâce aux puits multibranches et techniques de fracturations multiples, donne un bien meilleur accès au réservoir, donc des taux de récupération très supérieurs.  4, record 13, French, - puits%20multibranche

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Système [...] dans lequel la première région et la deuxième région sont situées dans des branches séparées d'un puits ramifié, le premier appareil et le deuxième appareil de régulation du débit étant situés dans une partie du puits dans laquelle les branches se raccordent.  2, record 13, French, - puits%20multibranche

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La technologie des forages horizontaux a progressé à un tel point que des puits producteurs simples à déport long et même des puits multibranches ou à complétions multiples peuvent être forés et exploités avec succès [...] En guise d'exemple, des puits composés de sept branches s'étendant sur une distance de 15 kilomètres sont forés à partir du même sondage.  5, record 13, French, - puits%20multibranche

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

With horizontal drilling, many wells can be drilled from a single well pad, known as pad drilling. Pad drilling reduces the environmental footprint – or surface area – of well sites.  2, record 14, English, - pad%20drilling

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

En faisant appel au forage horizontal, plusieurs puits peuvent être forés à partir d'un seul socle de puits, ce qu'on appelle forage sur socle. Le forage sur socle réduit l'empreinte environnementale – ou la zone de surface – d'un site de puits.  1, record 14, French, - forage%20sur%20socle

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The panel recommends that the National Energy Board, as a condition of any certificate or approvals it might issue in relation to the Mackenzie Gas Project, require the proponents to file, for approval, six months prior to the commencement of construction, detailed descriptions of :-installation procedures and limitations of using ditch plugs to mitigate groundwater flow along the pipeline ditch and horizontal directional drilling pathways...  3, record 15, English, - horizontal%20directional%20drilling%20pathway

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La commission recommande que l'Office national de l'énergie, comme condition à tout certificat ou à toute autorisation qu'il pourrait délivrer en rapport avec le projet gazier Mackenzie, exige des promoteurs qu'ils déposent, pour approbation, six mois avant le début des travaux, une description détaillée des éléments suivants : - Les procédures d'installation et les limites liées à l'utilisation de barrages de fossés pour atténuer le débit des eaux souterraines le long des tranchées du pipeline et des tracés du forage dirigé horizontal [...]  3, record 15, French, - trac%C3%A9%20du%20forage%20dirig%C3%A9%20horizontal

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The HDD construction method is used to install pipelines beneath obstacles-such as stream crossings, lakes, coastal bluffs and road or railroad crossings where conventional open trench pipe construction techniques would cause unacceptable environmental disturbance or resource impacts. Using the continuous bore hole method, a HDD tunnels beneath surface obstacles and then pulls pipeline back through the underground tunnel, leaving the surface undisturbed. The HDD installation involves four main steps: pre-site planning, drilling the pilot hole, expanding pilot hole by reaming, and pullback of a pre-fabricated steel pipe string.  3, record 16, English, - horizontal%20directional%20drilling

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le forage directionnel horizontal est une technique de construction pour l'installation de conduites ou de câbles de petites dimensions ne nécessitant pas le creusage de tranchées. Elle s'est développée à partir des technologies de forage vertical principalement utilisées en industrie pétrolière.  4, record 16, French, - forage%20directionnel%20horizontal

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

They noted that accidental release of [horizontal directional drilling] mud would not likely adversely impact water quality because it would stay bound together in a gel-like suspension when mixed with water and would eventually settle out.  2, record 17, English, - gel%2Dlike%20suspension

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The proponents propose three types of watercourse crossing techniques : open cut, isolated and [horizontal directional drilling]. Open-cut and isolated crossing techniques involve excavation and in-stream work. HDD crossings leave the bed and banks undisturbed and, therefore, avoid adverse impacts on aquatic habitat.  2, record 18, English, - horizontal%20directional%20drilling%20crossing

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The feasibility of [horizontal directional drilling] crossings depends on geotechnical and geological conditions under the stream bed and in the approach slopes, and on the depth and width of the river valley.  2, record 19, English, - approach%20slope

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La faisabilité des franchissements de forage directionnel horizontal dépend des conditions géotechniques et géologiques sous le lit des cours d'eau, de la pente d'approche et de la profondeur et de la largeur de la vallée du cours d'eau.  2, record 19, French, - pente%20d%27approche

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... another type of horizontal drilling application attempts to increase the recovery factor... An example occurred in the Pennsylvanian Bartlesville sand, a fluvial-dominated deltaic sandstone reservoir characterized by low permeability and underlain by a sandstone aquifer.  2, record 20, English, - sandstone%20aquifer

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

aquifère dans des grès : Équivalent confirmé par Linda Guay, rédactrice en chef administrative, Division de l'information géoscientifique, et par Robert Bélanger, chef, Services scientifiques, Ressources naturelles Canada.  2, record 20, French, - aquif%C3%A8re%20gr%C3%A9seux

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... the principal components of the table-type horizontal boring, drilling, and milling machine are the spindle, spindle sleeve, headstock, column, column base, bed, saddle, table, end support, and end support base.  4, record 21, English, - table%2Dtype%20horizontal%20boring%2C%20drilling%2C%20and%20milling%20machine

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Table type. In machines of this type ... the table feeds horizontally on saddle ways both parallel with and at right angles to the spindle axis.  5, record 21, English, - table%2Dtype%20horizontal%20boring%2C%20drilling%2C%20and%20milling%20machine

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Traversing spindle with facing head, traversing spindle without facing head, facing head type without traversing spindle table type boring and milling machine.  3, record 21, English, - table%2Dtype%20horizontal%20boring%2C%20drilling%2C%20and%20milling%20machine

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Machines à montant fixe [...]. Dans ce type de machine, le montant du chariot porte-broche est solidaire du banc [...]. Les mouvements d'avance [comprennent les] mouvements longitudinal, transversal et, éventuellement, rotatif de la table porte-pièces.  3, record 21, French, - al%C3%A9seuse%20fraiseuse%20%C3%A0%20montant%20fixe

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 OBS

machine à aléser et à fraiser à montant fixe : Extrait de la norme NF-E60-000 reproduite avec l'autorisation de l'AFNOR.  4, record 21, French, - al%C3%A9seuse%20fraiseuse%20%C3%A0%20montant%20fixe

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Machine à aléser et à fraiser à montant fixe à broche coulissante avec plateau de surfaçage, à broche coulissante sans plateau de surfaçage, à broche non coulissante, avec plateau de surfaçage.  2, record 21, French, - al%C3%A9seuse%20fraiseuse%20%C3%A0%20montant%20fixe

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A basic machine tool which rotates a workpiece on a horizontal spindle for a variety of turning threading and drilling operations.  1, record 22, English, - engine%20lathe

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Heavy duty engine lathe.  5, record 22, English, - engine%20lathe

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Tour à broche horizontale qui permet d'effectuer diverses opérations de tournage, de perçage et de filetage.  1, record 22, French, - tour%20parall%C3%A8le

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

tour parallèle à charioter et fileter : Extrait de la norme NF-E60-000 reproduite avec l'autorisation de l'AFNOR.  4, record 22, French, - tour%20parall%C3%A8le

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Oilfields, after a certain production period, are then called mature fields. Mature fields are those where the recovered oil fraction is close to the final recovery factor. Its mature phase is generally accompanied by an increasing production of water or gas, plus the aging of surface and subsurface equipment. To revitalize mature fields, a series of technologies is developed to increase the final recovery factor through treatments on a field (the so-called tertiary petroleum recovery) or well (stimulation, recompletion, treatments and logging) scale, in addition to optimizing the techniques relating to oil lift, its surface flow and treatment.  2, record 23, English, - mature%20field%20revitalization

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Many mature gas fields also have a fairly significant production decline, especially when development drilling has come to an end. These mature fields can be revitalized in many ways. In some instances, efforts are focused on the reservoir with further drilling to drain potentially unswept hydrocarbons with infill wells or horizontal laterals. The horizontal drilling might be from new wellbores or wells that are currently temporarily abandoned or near their economic limit. With the increase in horizontal-well activity, there is an abundance of new technology with advances in gravel-pack design, underbalanced drilling with coiled tubing, and coiled-tubing fracturing. Besides these production improvements, operators are revamping both downhole and surface facilities to help breathe new life into older fields. Advances are taking place in the areas of artificial lift, intelligent-well completions, expandable tubulars, and others.  3, record 23, English, - mature%20field%20revitalization

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les gisements du Néocomien s'épuisent en moyenne de 6 % par an, il nous fallait arrêter ce déclin par une revitalisation des champs pétrolifères que nous exploitons actuellement.  2, record 23, French, - revitalisation%20des%20champs%20p%C3%A9trolif%C3%A8res%20parvenus%20%C3%A0%20maturit%C3%A9

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Deviation of the borehole at least 80° from vertical so that the borehole penetrates a productive formation in a manner parallel to the formation.  2, record 24, English, - horizontal%20drilling

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Most horizontal wells have targeted crude oil reservoirs. Its successful employment... has encouraged testing of it in many geographic regions and geologic situations. The technical objective of horizontal drilling is to provide economic benefits by exposing significantly more reservoir rock to the well bore surface than can be achieved via drilling of a conventional vertical well.... Horizontal bore hole length grew rapidly and horizontal displacements have now been extended to over 8, 000 feet. Some wells have featured multiple horizontal bores.... Based on curvature rate, the most commonly used classification for types of horizontal wells are as follows : ultra-short radius, short radius, medium radius and long radius.  3, record 24, English, - horizontal%20drilling

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Technique dans laquelle un tronçon de forage est effectué horizontalement grâce à un contrôle précis de sa trajectoire.  2, record 24, French, - forage%20horizontal

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cas particulier des puits horizontaux. [...] il s'agit de puits qui présentent, dans le réservoir, une inclinaison supérieure à 80° ou 85° par rapport à la verticale. Actuellement de tels puits ont été réalisés avec des drains horizontaux de plus de mille mètres. [...] Selon la configuration du gisement et sous réserve de bien connaître cette configuration au moment où l'on entreprend le forage horizontal, les puits horizontaux peuvent permettre - d'augmenter la vitesse de récupération [...]; - et/ou d'augmenter le taux de récupération; - et/ou d'aider à résoudre certains problèmes d'exploitation.  3, record 24, French, - forage%20horizontal

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... a working area on an offshore platform ...  2, record 25, English, - deck

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

More specifically it applies to the horizontal barge of a jack-up rig, the platform above the hull of a semi-submersible, and the prefabricated section of a permanent platform which is installed on the jacket, and on which the deck modules, drilling equipment and production plant are installed.  2, record 25, English, - deck

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Two or three men at a time climbed aboard the birdcage and were hauled into the air, then lowered to the rig platform or deck.  3, record 25, English, - deck

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le pont [de la plate-forme «G.B.S.»] est calculé pour supporter des modules et/ou équipements d'un poids total estimé à 25.500 t, y compris la structure et 18.000 t durant la phase de remorquage.  2, record 25, French, - pont

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 2 CONT

La stabilité de la structure durant l'immersion est l'un des problèmes critiques que pose une plateforme à caisson immergée. Plus le pont est léger pendant cette phase, plus le centre de gravité est bas et plus la stabilité est grande. Pour cette raison un grand nombre de plates-formes sont conçues avec des ponts métalliques.  3, record 25, French, - pont

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The most recent methods being used to install conduits under roadways, pipe ramming, microtunneling, and horizontal directional drilling, are not always addressed in DOT [Department of Transportation] specifications. A survey of state DOTs indicated that states’ experience with trenchless technology varies considerably.  2, record 26, English, - pipe%20ramming

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Technique permettant l'installation en continu de conduites de différents diamètres sur de petites distances à l'aide d'un marteau pneumatique.  1, record 26, French, - fon%C3%A7age

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'utilisation de cette technique entraîne des vibrations importantes dans le sol et est très bruyante.  1, record 26, French, - fon%C3%A7age

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A drilling machine in which the drill spindle can be moved along a horizontal arm which itself can be rotated about a vertical pillar.  1, record 27, English, - radial%20drill

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dans les perceuses radiales, destinées aux pièces de fortes dimensions, la broche est portée par un chariot et peut être éloignée de la colonne.  3, record 27, French, - perceuse%20radiale

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In some instances, it has been possible to target reservoirs exhibiting more than one characteristic favorable to the application of horizontal drilling technology. A good example is the Grassy Creek Trail Field located in Emery and Carbon counties, Utah, which produces oil from several members of the Lower Triassic Moenkopi Formation. The field is located on a small, low dip structural nose at the north end of the San Rafael Swell.  1, record 28, English, - low%20dip%20structural%20nose

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

saillant anticlinal à faible pendage : Équivalent confirmé par Linda Guay, rédactrice en chef administrative, Division de l'information géoscientifique, et par Robert Bélanger, chef, Services scientifiques, Ressources naturelles Canada.  1, record 28, French, - saillant%20anticlinal%20%C3%A0%20faible%20pendage

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... another type of horizontal drilling application attempts to increase the recovery factor... An example occurred in the Pennsylvanian Bartlesville sand, a fluvial-dominated deltaic sandstone reservoir characterized by low permeability and underlain by a sandstone aquifer.  1, record 29, English, - fluvial%2Ddominated%20deltaic%20sandstone%20reservoir

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Most horizontal wells have targeted crude oil reservoirs. Its successful employment... has encouraged testing of it in many geographic regions and geologic situations. The technical objective of horizontal drilling is to provide economic benefits by exposing significantly more reservoir rock to the well bore surface than can be achieved via drilling of a conventional vertical well.... Horizontal bore hole length grew rapidly and horizontal displacements have now been extended to over 8, 000 feet. Some wells have featured multiple horizontal bores.... Based on curvature rate, the most commonly used classification for types of horizontal wells are as follows : ultra-short radius, short radius, medium radius and long radius.  1, record 30, English, - radius

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

rw: the letter "w" is subscripted.  3, record 30, English, - radius

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[Géométrie des puits horizontaux.] Le rayon de courbure de la partie de trajectoire qui relie la section verticale à la section horizontale dépend de plusieurs facteurs : - le déplacement horizontal recherché entre la localisation en surface et l'entrée dans le réservoir, - la position verticale du début de la déviation («kick-off point»), - la longueur de drain horizontal à forer, - les contraintes de complétion. D'une manière générale les longs rayons de courbure, supérieurs à 250 mètres, permettent de forer de plus longues sections horizontales et facilitent la complétion. Les longs rayons de courbure sont surtout utilisés pour les puits de développement alors que les courts rayons s'appliquent essentiellement aux opérations de recomplétion.  1, record 30, French, - rayon%20de%20courbure

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The San Rafael swell is a classic Laramide-style uplift exposing Jurassic through Cretaceous rocks in east-central Utah. Within the east-facing limb of the San Rafael monocline, the Carmel Formation can be divided into 10 mechanical units based on stratigraphic characteristics and style of deformation.  2, record 31, English, - San%20Rafael%20Swell

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 2 CONT

In some instances, it has been possible to target reservoirs exhibiting more than one characteristic favorable to the application of horizontal drilling technology. A good example is the Grassy Creek Trail Field located in Emery and Carbon counties, Utah, which produces oil from several members of the Lower Triassic Moenkopi Formation. The field is located on a small, low dip structural nose at the north end of the San Rafael Swell.  3, record 31, English, - San%20Rafael%20Swell

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Équivalent proposé par Linda Guay, rédactrice en chef administrative, Division de l'information géoscientifique, Ressources naturelles Canada.  1, record 31, French, - bombement%20de%20San%20Rafael

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Short and medium radius horizontal drilling techniques for coalbed methane recovery have been successfully demonstrated. Short radius technique was used by Gas Resources Institute(GRI)/Resource Enterprises, Inc. in the No. 3 Deep Seam gas well drilled into the Cameo "D" Coal Seam, Piceance Basin, Colorado. The Department of Energy and GRI used medium radius technique successfully at their Rocky Mountain No. 1 site in the Hanna Basin, Wyoming, targeting the Hanna coal seam at 363 foot depth.  1, record 32, English, - Piceance%20Basin

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

bassin de Piceance : Équivalent confirmé par Linda Guay, rédactrice en chef administrative, Division de l'information géoscientifique, et par Robert Bélanger, chef, Services scientifiques, Ressources naturelles Canada.  1, record 32, French, - bassin%20de%20Piceance

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Short and medium radius horizontal drilling techniques for coalbed methane recovery have been successfully demonstrated. Short radius technique was used by Gas Resources Institute(GRI)/Resource Enterprises, Inc. in the No. 3 Deep Seam gas well drilled into the Cameo "D" coal Seam, Piceance Basin, Colorado. The Department of Energy and GRI used medium radius technique successfully at their Rocky Mountain No. 1 site in the Hanna Basin, Wyoming, targeting the Hanna coal seam at 363 foot depth.  1, record 33, English, - Hanna%20coal%20seam

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Voir aussi «filon de charbon» (ou «filon houiller», «couche de charbon», en anglais : «coal seam») dans TERMIUM.  1, record 33, French, - filon%20de%20charbon%20de%20Hanna

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... another type of horizontal drilling application attempts to increase the recovery factor... An example occurred in the Pennsylvanian Bartlesville sand, a fluvial-dominated deltaic sandstone reservoir characterized by low permeability and underlain by a sandstone aquifer.  1, record 34, English, - deltaic%20sandstone%20reservoir

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In some instances, it has been possible to target reservoirs exhibiting more than one characteristic favorable to the application of horizontal drilling technology. A good example is the Grassy Creek Trail Field located in Emery and Carbon counties, Utah, which produces oil from several members of the Lower Triassic Moenkopi Formation. The field is located on a small, low dip structural nose at the north end of the San Rafael Swell.  1, record 35, English, - Lower%20Triassic%20Moenkopi%20Formation

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Formation de Moenkopi du Trias inférieur : Parce qu'il s'agit d'une formation reconnue formellement, il faut utiliser la majuscule en français («Formation»); l'emploi de la particule «de» est aussi obligatoire. Équivalent et renseignements obtenus de Linda Guay, rédactrice en chef administrative, Division de l'information géoscientifique, et de Robert Bélanger, chef, Services scientifiques, Ressources naturelles Canada.  1, record 35, French, - Formation%20de%20Moenkopi%20du%20Trias%20inf%C3%A9rieur

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Short and medium radius horizontal drilling techniques for coalbed methane recovery have been successfully demonstrated. Short radius technique was used by Gas Resources Institute(GRI)/Resource Enterprises, Inc. in the No. 3 Deep Seam gas well drilled into the Cameo "D" coal Seam, Piceance Basin, Colorado. The Department of Energy and GRI used medium radius technique successfully at their Rocky Mountain No. 1 site in the Hanna Basin, Wyoming, targeting the Hanna coal seam at 363 foot depth.  1, record 36, English, - Hanna%20Basin

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

bassin de Hanna : Équivalent confirmé par Linda Guay, rédactrice en chef administrative, Division de l'information géoscientifique, et par Robert Bélanger, chef, Services scientifiques, Ressources naturelles Canada.  1, record 36, French, - bassin%20de%20Hanna

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A borehole following a near horizontal course.  3, record 37, English, - flat%20hole

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The section below is recovered in horizontal slices, by drilling flat holes and blasting against the space above.  4, record 37, English, - flat%20hole

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

top slicing: A method of stoping in which the ore is extracted by excavating a series of horizontal (sometimes inclined) timbered slices alongside each other, beginning at the top of the ore body and working progressively downward ...  2, record 38, English, - horizontal%20slice

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 2 CONT

cut-and-fill stoping: A stoping method in which the ore is excavated by successive flat or inclined slices, working upward from the level as in shrinkage stoping.  2, record 38, English, - horizontal%20slice

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 3 CONT

The section below is recovered in horizontal slices, by drilling flat holes and blasting against the space above.  3, record 38, English, - horizontal%20slice

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La méthode de la tranche horizontale unidescendante [en anglais : «top slicing»] avec foudroyage est utilisée dans les couches de charbon fragile, épaisses et de forte pente. On exploite des tranches horizontales successives d'environ 3 m d'épaisseur dans l'ordre descendant, chaque tranche passant sous les éboulis de foudroyage de la tranche précédente.  2, record 38, French, - tranche%20horizontale

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Les méthodes de tranches remblayées s'appliquent aux gisements dont la dimension selon la verticale est importante (filons, couches en dressants et parfois amas) : le minerai est abattu (et évacué) par tranches horizontales de 3 à 4 m de hauteur. Avant de passer à une tranche suivante, le vide créé est remblayé; la tranche suivante peut être au-dessus (tranches montantes remblayées, où le remblai sert de plancher de travail) ou au-dessous (tranches descendantes sous remblai).  3, record 38, French, - tranche%20horizontale

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Some closer spaced fill-in holes from surface as well as horizontal drilling from underground exploration workings are required to finalize the definitions of... oxide zones.  1, record 39, English, - fill%2Din%20drilling

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Percement de trous de forages assez espacés effectué pour se faire une idée de la dimension et de la richesse d'un gisement. Si par la suite on conclut que le gisement paraît suffisamment riche pour être exploité on intercale d'autres forages. [Explications et équivalent français obtenus de M. François Robert, de la Commission géologique du Canada].  1, record 39, French, - forage%20de%20d%C3%A9finition

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pali-Radice root-pattern piles are small diameter piles placed at any angle(even horizontal) used for basement and building. A casing is driven and the enclosed soil is removed by drilling. Concrete is injected under compressed air and the casing is withdrawn.  1, record 40, English, - root%2Dpattern%20pile

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Pieu de béton coulé dans des trous forés au travers des maçonneries à reprendre et poursuivi dans le terrain sous-jacent à forte profondeur.  3, record 40, French, - pieu%2Dracine

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les pieux-racines sont des pieux tubés, forés, de petit diamètre (jusqu'à 50 mm), verticaux ou obliques (l'inclinaison est quelconque). Le forage est exécuté par rotation de l'outil de perforation pouvant traverser [...] les couches dures du terrain et les maçonneries de toutes natures.  4, record 40, French, - pieu%2Dracine

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Pluriel : pieux-racines.  5, record 40, French, - pieu%2Dracine

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Floor-type horizontal boring, drilling, and milling machines are characterized by stationary mounting of the workpiece on a floor plate.... to help compensate for this loss of movement of the workpiece, parallel runways with precision ways are provided on which the column can be positioned and clamped or fed horizontally at right angles to the spindle axis.  4, record 42, English, - floor%2Dtype%20horizontal%20boring%2C%20drilling%2C%20and%20milling%20machine

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS

"Floor-type boring-milling machine" was carried over from a previous record; its occurrence was unconfirmed in the course of further research.  5, record 42, English, - floor%2Dtype%20horizontal%20boring%2C%20drilling%2C%20and%20milling%20machine

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Machines à montant mobile ou machines à taque (...). Dans ce type de machine, le montant du chariot porte-broche est mobile sur le banc, au long duquel est installée une taque, destinée à supporter des pièces encombrantes ou trop lourdes pour être déplacées en cours d'usinage.  2, record 42, French, - al%C3%A9seuse%20fraiseuse%20%C3%A0%20taque

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Lorsque la taque existe, l'expression "machine à taque" est à employer de préférence à celle de "machine à montant mobile", afin d'éviter toute confusion avec les machines à banc en croix, munies également d'un montant mobile.  2, record 42, French, - al%C3%A9seuse%20fraiseuse%20%C3%A0%20taque

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish