TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pancreatic polypeptide(PP) is an endogenous peptide hormone secreted by the F cells, also called PP cells, of the islets of Langerhans of pancreas, mostly postprandially... The primary role of PP is to modulate digestion of food by inhibition of gastric emptying as well as biliary secretion...  3, record 1, English, - pancreatic%20polypeptide

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les îlots de Langerhans. [...] Un dense réseau de capillaires entouré par une mince couche de collagène irrigue ces îlots, qui contiennent quatre différentes sortes de cellules endocrines [...] quatre cellules sécrètent respectivement quatre hormones : le glucagon, l'insuline, la somatostatine et le polypeptide pancréatique. [...] les cellules PP, les moins étudiées de l'îlot, sécrètent le polypeptide pancréatique.  3, record 1, French, - polypeptide%20pancr%C3%A9atique

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Fat metabolism is a biological metabolic process that breaks down ingested fats into fatty acids and glycerol after which into simpler compounds that can be used with the aid of cells of the body. These compounds ultimately gets processed and broken down to produce energy to the body cells. Fat metabolism is controlled by hormones such as insulin, growth hormone, adrenocorticotropic hormone, and glucocorticoids.  1, record 2, English, - fat%20metabolism

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Métabolisme lipidique. Les glucocorticoïdes activent la lipolyse dans les tissus adipeux. Ils régulent la mobilisation des acides gras en activant la lipase cellulaire des hormones qui mobilisent les graisses telles les catécholamines et activent aussi la sécrétion d'hormone de croissance [...], qui active elle aussi la lipolyse.  2, record 2, French, - m%C3%A9tabolisme%20lipidique

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A condition in which the thyroid gland produces more hormone than normal, resulting in an increased rate of metabolism, often with wasting of muscle and loss of weight together with restlessness and emotional instability.  1, record 3, English, - hyperthyroidism

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Affection caractérisée par un excès d'hormones thyroïdiennes.  1, record 3, French, - hyperthyro%C3%AFdie

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Suppression of endogenous gonadotropins is achieved through the use of GnRH analogues ... Two types of GnRH analogues are currently available: GnRH agonists and GnRH antagonists.  6, record 4, English, - gonadotropin%2Dreleasing%20hormone%20analogue

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Substance médicamenteuse de synthèse dont la structure est proche de celle de la gonadolibérine [...]  3, record 4, French, - analogue%20de%20l%27hormone%20de%20lib%C3%A9ration%20de%20la%20gonadotrophine

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[La gonadolibérine est une] hormone hypothalamique agissant sur l'hypophyse pour stimuler la synthèse des gonadotrophines, qui stimulent elles-mêmes les glandes génitales.  3, record 4, French, - analogue%20de%20l%27hormone%20de%20lib%C3%A9ration%20de%20la%20gonadotrophine

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La síntesis del primer análogo de la hormona liberadora de gonadotropina (GnRH), el agonista de la hormona liberadora de la hormona luteinizante [LHRH]), con un papel clave en la regulación de la síntesis de la testosterona, estableció definitivamente la terapia de deprivación androgénica (TDA) en el tratamiento del cáncer de próstata.  1, record 4, Spanish, - an%C3%A1logo%20de%20la%20hormona%20liberadora%20de%20la%20gonadotropina

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[The] excessive secretion of the hormone insulin by the islet cells of the pancreas.  3, record 5, English, - hyperinsulinism

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... hyperinsulinism causes low blood sugar.  4, record 5, English, - hyperinsulinism

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Augmentation de la sécrétion pancréatique d'insuline, entraînant des troubles hypoglycémiques et provoquant convulsions, syncope, coma, etc.  1, record 5, French, - hyperinsulinisme

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[The] abnormal functioning of the thyroid gland, referring to either hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism(thyroid hormone deficiency or excess).  2, record 6, English, - dysthyroidism

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Une dysthyroïdie est un mauvais fonctionnement de la glande thyroïde dans sa fonction de sécrétions d'hormones [...]  3, record 6, French, - dysthyro%C3%AFdie

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Hypothyroidism is a condition in which the thyroid gland does not make enough thyroid hormone.  2, record 7, English, - hypothyroidism

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Affection caractérisée par un déficit en hormones thyroïdiennes (thyroxine et triiodothyronine).  1, record 7, French, - hypothyro%C3%AFdie

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A polypeptide hormone that is produced in the duodenum, especially on contact with acid, and that inhibits gastric secretion of acid and stimulates secretion of bile, insulin, and pancreatic digestive enzymes.  2, record 8, English, - secretin

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Hormone sécrétée par la muqueuse du duodénum, qui stimule les sécrétions pancréatiques.  2, record 8, French, - s%C3%A9cr%C3%A9tine

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La sécrétine déclenche la sécrétion de bile et de suc pancréatique et inhibe la sécrétion gastrique acide et les mouvements du tube digestif.  3, record 8, French, - s%C3%A9cr%C3%A9tine

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

GLP-1(glucagon-like peptide-1) is a gut hormone which is released into the blood stream after feeding. Its main action is to stimulate insulin secretion through potentiating the insulinotropic action of glucose. The peptide is encoded in the glucagon gene and expressed mainly in the gut L cells.  3, record 9, English, - glucagon%2Dlike%20peptide%2D1

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The gut hormone peptide YY(PYY) is a 36-amino acid peptide that is synthesized and released from specialized enteroendocrine cells called L-cells found predominantly within the distal GI [gastrointestinal] tract.  4, record 10, English, - peptide%20YY

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Peptide YY (PYY) is released from the distal small intestine and colon after meals and reduces appetite by increasing satiety. The amount of PYY released is proportional to calories ingested.  5, record 10, English, - peptide%20YY

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le PYY est une hormone intestinale sécrétée par les cellules endocrines de l'épithélium intestinal. Les plus fortes concentrations intracellulaires de PYY se trouvent au niveau de l'iléon et du côlon et même au niveau du rectum chez l'homme [...] Une importante sécrétion de PYY dans la circulation sanguine a lieu après l'ingestion d'un repas. La concentration de PYY plasmatique augmente alors progressivement à partir de la quinzième minute et reste élevée pendant plusieurs heures. Cependant, l'intensité de la sécrétion de PYY dépend de la valeur calorique du repas : plus un repas est énergétique et riche en graisses, plus la sécrétion de PYY est importante [...]  4, record 10, French, - peptide%20YY

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Bioidentical hormones are defined as man-made hormones that are very similar to the hormones produced by the human body. Common hormones that are matched are estrogen, progesterone and testosterone. These are then used as treatment for men and women whose own hormones are low or out of balance.  2, record 11, English, - bioidentical%20hormone

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les inquiétudes concernant les traitements hormonaux standards ont augmenté l'intérêt porté aux hormones obtenues à partir de plantes telles que l'igname et le soja. Ces hormones présentent pratiquement la même structure moléculaire que les hormones produites par l'organisme et sont donc appelées hormones bio-identiques. De nombreuses hormones utilisées dans le cadre des traitements hormonaux standards sont également des hormones dites bio-identiques dérivées des plantes.  3, record 11, French, - hormone%20bio%2Didentique

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Las hormonas bioidénticas son hormonas que se fabrican a partir de compuestos que se encuentran en plantas (generalmente soja o ñames silvestres). Una vez se procesa, su estructura es idéntica a la de las hormonas de nuestro organismo.  1, record 11, Spanish, - hormona%20bioid%C3%A9ntica

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Semaglutide belongs to a class of medications known as glucagon-like peptide-1(GLP-1) receptor agonists. It mimics the GLP-1 hormone that is released in the gastrointestinal tract in response to eating. One role of GLP-1 is to prompt the body to produce more insulin, which reduces blood glucose(sugar). GLP-1 in higher amounts also interacts with the parts of the brain that reduce appetite and signal a feeling of fullness.  1, record 12, English, - semaglutide

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le sémaglutide est un analogue du GLP-1 [qui] agit comme agoniste des récepteurs du GLP-1 [...] Le sémaglutide réduit la glycémie de façon glucose-dépendante en stimulant la sécrétion d'insuline et en réduisant la sécrétion de glucagon lorsque la glycémie est élevée. Le mécanisme de réduction de la glycémie entraîne également un léger retard de la vidange gastrique en début de phase postprandiale. Lors d'une hypoglycémie, le sémaglutide diminue la sécrétion d'insuline sans altérer la sécrétion du glucagon.  1, record 12, French, - s%C3%A9maglutide

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

As food enters the intestines for digestion, the peptide hormone cholecystokinin(CCK) stimulates the vagus nerve to send a satiety signal to the brain. The vagus nerve is therefore sensitive to stomach distension and CCK levels, as well as other factors related to food consumption. It communicates these satiety signals to the brain, and reduces food consumption. Other satiety signals operate over a longer time scale. The most important of these is the hormone leptin..., which is released mostly from adipose cells... The more fat in the cells, the more leptin is released into the bloodstream. When leptin reaches the brain, it signals that enough fat is stored throughout the body.  2, record 13, English, - satiety%20signal

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] après l'ingestion d'aliments, les adipocytes, cellules qui stockent les lipides, sécrètent et déversent dans la circulation la leptine, qui constitue sans doute un signal de satiété.  1, record 13, French, - signal%20de%20sati%C3%A9t%C3%A9

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Ghrelin is a peptide hormone produced by the stomach when it is empty of food; it acts as a hunger signal and stimulates eating. Its concentration in the blood increases rapidly in fasting and falls just as quickly after a meal.  2, record 14, English, - hunger%20signal

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Avant la prise de nourriture, l'estomac sécrète un peptide, la ghréline, qui est vraisemblablement un signal de faim; après l'ingestion d'aliments, les adipocytes, cellules qui stockent les lipides, sécrètent et déversent dans la circulation la leptine, qui constitue sans doute un signal de satiété.  2, record 14, French, - signal%20de%20faim

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A person whose sex does not align with the sex they were assigned at birth and who generally undertakes or wishes to undertake steps to change their sex assigned at birth.  1, record 15, English, - transsexual%20person

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The fact that a transsexual person underwent a medical transition(for example, hormone therapy, surgeries or other procedures) used to distinguish them from a transgender person.  1, record 15, English, - transsexual%20person

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 OBS

transsexual person; transexual person: Some people consider the terms "transsexual person" and "transexual person" outdated, pejorative and strongly medically connoted and prefer using the terms "transgender person" or "trans person." Others use them as a form of positive self-identification or to refer to parts of their experience that relate to medical transition.  1, record 15, English, - transsexual%20person

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Personne dont le sexe ne correspond pas à celui qui lui a été assigné à la naissance et qui, généralement, entreprend ou souhaite entreprendre des démarches pour changer son sexe assigné à la naissance.  1, record 15, French, - personne%20transsexuelle

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le recours à un processus de transition médicale (par exemple prise d'hormones, chirurgies ou autres interventions) distinguait auparavant les personnes transsexuelles des personnes transgenres.  1, record 15, French, - personne%20transsexuelle

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 OBS

personne transsexuelle : Certaines personnes considèrent que le terme «personne transsexuelle» est désuet, péjoratif et fortement connoté sur le plan médical et préfèrent utiliser les termes «personne transgenre» ou «personne trans». D'autres personnes l'utilisent comme une forme d'auto-identification positive ou pour faire référence à des parties de leur expérience liée à la transition médicale.  1, record 15, French, - personne%20transsexuelle

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Persona con una urgencia psicológica de pertenecer al sexo opuesto hasta el punto de someterse a una cirugía para modificar los órganos sexuales para imitar al sexo opuesto.  3, record 15, Spanish, - persona%20transexual

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Las categorías sexuales incluyen la mujer, el hombre, el intersexual (persona que nace con características sexuales tanto femeninas como masculinas) y el transexual (persona que se somete a intervenciones quirúrgicas u hormonales para cambiar de sexo).  4, record 15, Spanish, - persona%20transexual

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Estradiol valerate is the parenterally-administered synthetic valerate ester of estradiol, a steroid sex hormone vital to the maintenance of fertility and secondary sexual characteristics in females. As the primary, most potent estrogen hormone produced by the ovaries, estradiol binds to and activates specific nuclear receptors.  4, record 16, English, - estradiol%20valerate

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

C23H32O3: written C[subscript23]H[subscript32]O[subscript3].  5, record 16, English, - estradiol%20valerate

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Valérianate d'estradiol (ou valérate d'œstradiol) [...] Il s'agit d'un œstrogène semi-naturel utilisé en hormonothérapie par voie orale ou par voie locale transdermique.  2, record 16, French, - val%C3%A9rate%20d%27estradiol

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Glucagon is a polypeptide hormone produced and secreted by the alpha cells of the pancreatic islets of Langerhans; it increases glucose production and counteracts the effect of insulin in maintaining normoglycaemia in the fasting state. In addition to its metabolic effects, glucagon is considered to be a cardiostimulant agent that increases heart rate and contractility... The earliest report on the inotropic effect of glucagon... showed an increase in heart rate and contractility in dogs after adding glucagon to heart-lung preparations.... Glucagon also caused inotropic effects in isolated preparations of different animals species.  2, record 17, English, - inotropic%20effect

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

inotropic: Modifying the contractility of muscle.  3, record 17, English, - inotropic%20effect

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 PHR

negative inotropic effect, positive inotropic effect  4, record 17, English, - inotropic%20effect

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

inotrope : Se dit de l'action de certains nerfs du cœur ou de drogues modifiant les contractions du muscle.  2, record 17, French, - effet%20inotrope

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 PHR

effet inotrope négatif, effet inotrope positif  2, record 17, French, - effet%20inotrope

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A hormone which main functions are to inhibit müllerian... duct development in the male embryo and to transform the follicles into oocytes during the process of ovulation in female mammals.  8, record 18, English, - antim%C3%BCllerian%20hormone

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Hormone dont les fonctions principales sont d'inhiber le développement du canal müllérien chez l'embryon mâle et de transformer les follicules en ovocytes chez les mammifères femelles.  4, record 18, French, - hormone%20de%20r%C3%A9gression%20m%C3%BCll%C3%A9rienne

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La hormona antimülleriana (AMH), también denominada hormona inhibidora mülleriana, es una sustancia que segregan los folículos ováricos.  1, record 18, Spanish, - hormona%20antim%C3%BClleriana

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Injections or implantation of gonadotropin-releasing hormone, gonadotropin, or steroid hormones are used to control and facilitate spermatogenesis and spermiation in fish, and these treatments are easier and simpler to administer to the testes than to the ovaries.... Carp pituitary extract(CPE) is widely used to induce spawning...  3, record 19, English, - induce%20spawning

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'injection de l'hormone de libération des gonadotrophines hypophysaires [...] permet d'induire le frai chez le bar rayé [...]  1, record 19, French, - induire%20le%20frai

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In ovo sexing is carried out through several invasive and noninvasive methods. These include the use of specific DNA amplification techniques(polymerase chain reaction and quantitative polymerase chain reaction), hormone detection, odor analysis and several spectroscopic analyses.  2, record 20, English, - in%20ovo%20sexing

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'ovosexage permet de déterminer le sexe des embryons dans l'œuf lors des 14 premiers jours, afin d'éliminer les mâles avant leur éclosion.  4, record 20, French, - ovosexage

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A substance... both a hormone and neurotransmitter, that is secreted by the adrenal medulla and the nerve endings of the sympathetic nervous system...  3, record 21, English, - norepinephrine

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Chemical formula: written C₈H₁₁NO₃  4, record 21, English, - norepinephrine

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Substance synthétisée essentiellement par les fibres nerveuses périphériques sympathiques, mais également par le système nerveux central et, en faible quantité, par les glandes médullosurrénales [...]  3, record 21, French, - noradr%C3%A9naline

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Formule chimique : s'écrit C₈H₁₁NO₃  4, record 21, French, - noradr%C3%A9naline

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Fórmula química: C₈H₁₀NO₃  2, record 21, Spanish, - noradrenalina

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Any of usually four small kidney-shaped glands that lie in pairs near or within the posterior surface of the thyroid gland and secrete parathyroid hormone.  3, record 22, English, - parathyroid%20gland

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

parathyroid gland; parathyroid; parathyroid body: designations derived from the Terminologia Anatomica.  4, record 22, English, - parathyroid%20gland

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 2 OBS

A11.4.00.001: Terminologia Anatomica identifying number.  4, record 22, English, - parathyroid%20gland

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Chacune des quatre glandes endocrines (deux supérieures et deux inférieures) situées sur la face postérieure des lobes latéraux de la glande thyroïde.  1, record 22, French, - glande%20parathyro%C3%AFde

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

glande parathyroïde; parathyroïde : désignations dérivées de la Terminologia Anatomica.  3, record 22, French, - glande%20parathyro%C3%AFde

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 2 OBS

A11.4.00.001 : numéro d'identification de la Terminologia Anatomica.  3, record 22, French, - glande%20parathyro%C3%AFde

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone(SIADH) develops when too much antidiuretic hormone(vasopressin) is released by the pituitary gland under certain inappropriate conditions, causing the body to retain fluid and lower the blood sodium level by dilution.  1, record 23, English, - syndrome%20of%20inappropriate%20antidiuretic%20hormone%20secretion

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le syndrome de sécrétion inappropriée d'hormone antidiurétique (SIADH) apparaît lorsqu'une quantité excessive d'hormone antidiurétique (vasopressine) est sécrétée par l’hypophyse dans certaines conditions inappropriées, poussant l'organisme à retenir les liquides et abaissant la natrémie par dilution.  1, record 23, French, - syndrome%20de%20s%C3%A9cr%C3%A9tion%20inappropri%C3%A9e%20d%27hormone%20antidiur%C3%A9tique

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Síndrome causado por la liberación excesiva de la hormona vasopresina o antidiurética de la hipófisis posterior o de otra fuente, como un tumor.  1, record 23, Spanish, - s%C3%ADndrome%20de%20secreci%C3%B3n%20inadecuada%20de%20hormona%20antidiur%C3%A9tica

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Systemin is a plant peptide hormone involved in the wound response in the family Solanaceae. It was the first plant hormone that was proven to be a peptide having been isolated from tomato leaves in 1991 by a group led by Clarence A. Ryan.  2, record 24, English, - systemin

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Polypeptide produit par les feuilles après une blessure et véhiculé par la sève, qui stimule la synthèse d'acide jasmonique et de protéines inhibitrices de protéases.  2, record 24, French, - syst%C3%A9mine

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

C. Ryan et ses collègues ont isolé une protéine, la systémine, à partir de feuilles de tomate. Elle joue un rôle essentiel dans l'induction des défenses actives des plantes contre les insectes.  2, record 24, French, - syst%C3%A9mine

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Une fois stimulées par la systémine, les protéines inhibitrices de protéases empêchent l'assimilation des protéines végétales par les insectes phytophages.  2, record 24, French, - syst%C3%A9mine

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 2 OBS

systémine : désignation et définition publiées au Journal officiel de la République française le 12 septembre 2019.  3, record 24, French, - syst%C3%A9mine

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Seasonal sexual activity in ewes is controlled by the hormone melatonin, which is secreted by the pineal gland in the brain.  1, record 25, English, - seasonal%20sexual%20activity

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les caprins ont une activité sexuelle saisonnière. La saison de reproduction correspond à la période des jours décroissants [...]  1, record 25, French, - activit%C3%A9%20sexuelle%20saisonni%C3%A8re

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

BHRT can be used to treat men and women when their hormone levels drop or become unbalanced. It's most frequently used to ease symptoms of perimenopause and menopause.... Bioidentical hormones are manmade hormones derived from plant estrogens that are chemically identical to those the human body produces.  1, record 26, English, - bioidentical%20hormone%20replacement%20therapy

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Hormone induction of sex inversion seems to be an efficient tool for producing dusky grouper males. However, oral administration of [hormones] to single fish proved to be very laborious and unsuitable at [a] commercial level. Sex inverted fish change back to females, and therefore repeated treatment was required to maintain male sex.  2, record 27, English, - sex%2Dinverted%20fish

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] poisson dont le sexe phénotypique et le sexe génétique diffèrent.  2, record 27, French, - poisson%20%C3%A0%20sexe%20invers%C3%A9

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

On obtient des poissons à sexe inversé en faisant absorber des hormones sexuelles à des alevins sexuellement indifférenciés.  2, record 27, French, - poisson%20%C3%A0%20sexe%20invers%C3%A9

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A hormone found in the eyestalk of certain crustaceans that inhibits the secretion of ecdysone [which] is responsible for molting...  4, record 28, English, - molt%2Dinhibiting%20hormone

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Hormone contenue dans le pédoncule oculaire de certains crustacés, qui inhibe la sécrétion de l'ecdysone[,] cette dernière déterminant les mues [...]  2, record 28, French, - hormone%20inhibitrice%20de%20la%20mue

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A synthetic hormone that causes the release of gonadotropins.  2, record 29, English, - luteinizing%20hormone%20releasing%20hormone%20analogue

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Hormone synthétique qui stimule la libération d'hormones gonadotropes.  2, record 29, French, - gonadolib%C3%A9rine%20de%20synth%C3%A8se

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Vitellogenesis in decapod crustacea... has been shown to be mediated by hormones.... Female shrimps often do not mature fully, even though maturing eggs can be found in the ovaries. The maturation process seems to be inhibited by a gonad-inhibiting hormone(GIH)... The ablation(surgical removal) of eye stalks, which have the glands containing the inhibitory hormone, has been shown to accelerate vitellogenesis.  4, record 30, English, - gonad%2Dinhibiting%20hormone

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Hormone contenue dans le pédoncule oculaire de certains crustacés [décapodes] et qui inhibe le développement de la gonade.  2, record 30, French, - hormone%20inhibitrice%20de%20la%20gonade

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Unilateral eyestalk ablation has been widely implemented in aquaculture to accelerate the gonadal maturation and consequently increase the seed production of shrimp broodstock... This technique removes one eyestalk, which hosts the sinus-organ X that produces hormones such as the gonad inhibiting hormone. These hormones are responsible for accelerating maturation and leads to predictable peaks of maturation and spawning that facilitates the setting up of production schedules... This practice, however, has been associated with high broodstock mortalities and poor-quality offspring...  2, record 31, English, - unilateral%20eyestalk%20ablation

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] l'ablation unilatérale du pédoncule oculaire est couramment pratiquée chez les [crevettes pénéides] pour induire la maturation des femelles et pour augmenter leur fréquence de ponte [...]  2, record 31, French, - %C3%A9p%C3%A9donculation%20unilat%C3%A9rale

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Brood females were held 24, 26, and 28 [degrees Celsius] in 100[-litre] aquaria and injected with synthetic analogues of luteinizing hormone releasing hormone... Data were collected regarding spawning success, time to egg release following injection, fecundity, egg diameter, hatching, and survival rates.  1, record 32, English, - brood%20female

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A female selected and conditioned for breeding.  3, record 32, English, - brood%20female

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Avant de remettre les géniteurs dans leur étang de stockage, on repèse soigneusement le géniteur femelle. La différence de poids d'un reproducteur femelle avant et après la ponte est une importante indication de la quantité d'œufs pondus. [Notez] les résultats de la reproduction induite dans votre cahier de production : les dates de la mise en pose, les codes, les poids des poissons, les quantités d'œufs lâchés […]  1, record 32, French, - g%C3%A9niteur%20femelle

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Femelle sélectionnée et servant à la reproduction.  2, record 32, French, - g%C3%A9niteur%20femelle

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Androgen-binding protein(ABP) is synthesized by the Sertoli cell in the testis, where ~80% is secreted into the luminal fluid and the other ~20% is secreted into the interstitial compartment and taken up into the systemic circulation. ABP binds testosterone and transports it in the seminiferous tubule fluid to the epididymis, where it is taken up by a receptor-mediated process into the principal cells of the initial segment and caput epididymis. Once released from ABP, the testosterone is converted to [dihydrotestosterone](DHT) by the epithelial 5α-reductase. ABP is very similar in structure to sex hormone binding globulin(SHBG), which is synthesized in the liver and binds testosterone in the peripheral blood. ABP has been identified in rat, dog, monkey, and human.  1, record 33, English, - androgen%2Dbinding%20protein

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] l'ABP [androgen binding protein, protéine de liaison aux androgènes] se lie à la testostérone dans la lumière du tube séminifère et transporte cette dernière en concentration très élevée vers les sites de la spermatogenèse.  2, record 33, French, - prot%C3%A9ine%20de%20liaison%20aux%20androg%C3%A8nes

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[The process of emitting eggs] which is brought about by hormone administration and/or environment manipulation, such as changes in water temperature.  3, record 34, English, - induced%20spawning

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Phase marquée par l'émission des œufs ou des ovules] provoquée par le contrôle des facteurs de l'environnement ou le contrôle physiologique de l'animal.  1, record 34, French, - induction%20de%20la%20ponte

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Puesta: Acción externa (puesta inducida) o proceso natural (puesta natural) por los que las especies objeto de la acuicultura, liberan al agua sus huevos, larvas o esporas.  1, record 34, Spanish, - puesta%20inducida

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pituitary gland is the main source of the major hormones responsible for reproduction in catfish and other farmed species. The hormonal induction involves the injection of pituitary gland extract from the donor fish of equivalent weight... or from other species to the female spawned. Pituitary gland secretes the gonadotropins such as follicle stimulating hormone(FSH) and luteinising hormone(LH). FSH causes growth and maturation of ovarian follicles in females and spermatogenesis in the testes of males. LH cause luteinisation in females and promote the production of testosterone in males...  2, record 35, English, - hormonal%20induction

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 PHR

hormonal induction of ovulation, hormonal induction of spermiation  3, record 35, English, - hormonal%20induction

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 PHR

induction hormonale de l'ovulation, induction hormonale de la spermiation  2, record 35, French, - induction%20hormonale

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 PHR

inducción hormonal de la ovulación, inducción hormonal de la espermiación, inducción hormonal del desove  1, record 35, Spanish, - inducci%C3%B3n%20hormonal

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A synthetic hormone used for androgen replacement therapy and as an hormonal antineoplastic agent.  2, record 36, English, - methyltestosterone

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Chemical formula: written C₂₀H₃₀O₂  4, record 36, English, - methyltestosterone

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Formule chimique : s'écrit C₂₀H₃₀O₂  2, record 36, French, - m%C3%A9thyltestost%C3%A9rone

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Fórmula química: se escribe C₂₀H₃₀O₂  2, record 36, Spanish, - metiltestosterona

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A clinic that requires only basic testing and the signature of an informed consent to provide hormone replacement therapy and gender reassignment surgery.  2, record 37, English, - informed%20consent%20clinic

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A periodic endogenous change occurring in all living organisms, operating independently of daily rhythmical changes in the environment but normally synchronized to the 24-hour light/dark cycle.  2, record 38, English, - circadian%20rhythm

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... circadian rhythms are widely held to be endogenous, or innate, to living systems, governed by shadowy physiological mechanisms known as biological clocks.  3, record 38, English, - circadian%20rhythm

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Such rhythms occur in the leaf, flower, and growth movements of plants and the changes in body temperature and fluctuations in hormone secretion in animals.  2, record 38, English, - circadian%20rhythm

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 PHR

circadian rhythm high and low points  4, record 38, English, - circadian%20rhythm

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Cycle biologique] dont la périodicité est voisine de 24 heures.  3, record 38, French, - rythme%20circadien

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 PHR

hauts et bas du rythme circadien  4, record 38, French, - rythme%20circadien

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cambio rítmico de naturaleza bioquímica o biofísica que ocurre en un organismo con periodicidad aproximada de veinticuatro horas.  1, record 38, Spanish, - ritmo%20circadiano

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Carbetocin is an oxytocin agonist. Oxytocin agonists are a group of drugs that mimic the oxytocin action, oxytocin being the natural hormone that helps to reduce blood loss at birth.  2, record 39, English, - carbetocin

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La carbétocine possède les mêmes propriétés pharmacologiques et cliniques que celles d'un agoniste de l'ocytocine à action prolongée. La carbétocine, comme l'ocytocine, se lie de façon sélective aux récepteurs de l'ocytocine du muscle lisse de l'utérus. Elle stimule les contractions régulières de l'utérus, augmente la fréquence des contractions déjà présentes ainsi que le tonus du muscle utérin.  2, record 39, French, - carb%C3%A9tocine

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Recombinant bovine somatotropin(rBST) is a synthetically derived hormone that may be identical to naturally occurring bovine growth hormone, or slightly modified by the addition of extra amino acids.  1, record 40, English, - recombinant%20bovine%20somatotropin

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Aux États-Unis, environ une ferme sur cinq utilise de la somatotropine bovine recombinante (STBr), une hormone de croissance qui stimule la production de lait.  1, record 40, French, - somatotropine%20bovine%20recombinante

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Copia obtenida por ingeniería genética, de la hormona somatotropina bovina, que producen naturalmente los bovinos, con la finalidad de obtener un mayor crecimiento y producción de leche en los bovinos.  8, record 40, Spanish, - somatotropina%20bovina%20recombinante

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La BST [somatotropina bovina] puede ser producida sintéticamente, utilizando la tecnología de ADN recombinado. El producto resultante se llama somatotropina bovina recombinante (rBST), hormona de crecimiento bovino recombinada (rBGH), [u] hormona de crecimiento artificial.  4, record 40, Spanish, - somatotropina%20bovina%20recombinante

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

rBST y rBGH por sus siglas en inglés.  8, record 40, Spanish, - somatotropina%20bovina%20recombinante

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The active sympathomimetic hormone from the adrenal medulla in most species. It stimulates both the alpha-and beta-adrenergic systems, causes systemic vasoconstriction and gastrointestinal relaxation, stimulates the heart, and dilates bronchi and cerebral vessels. It is used in asthma and cardiac failure and to delay absorption of local anesthetics.  3, record 41, English, - epinephrine

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'adrénaline est [une hormone] produite au niveau de la glande médullosurrénale et par les neurones du système nerveux central et sympathique, où elle joue le rôle de neurotransmetteur. Elle est stockée dans des vésicules sécrétoires de cellules appelées chromaffines.  3, record 41, French, - adr%C3%A9naline

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Selon Le Grand Robert de la langue française, le terme «épinéphrine» est un anglicisme.  4, record 41, French, - adr%C3%A9naline

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Hormona de origen adrenal [...]  5, record 41, Spanish, - adrenalina

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La epinefrina o adrenalina es una hormona natural producida por las glándulas suprarrenales. [...] Produce relajación de los músculos en los pulmones permitiendo que el aire entre en el pulmón con mayor facilidad y estimula el corazón, aumentando la frecuencia cardiaca y el gasto cardiaco.  6, record 41, Spanish, - adrenalina

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An additional cancer treatment given after the primary treatment to lower the risk that the cancer will come back.  4, record 42, English, - adjuvant%20therapy

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Adjuvant therapy may include chemotherapy, radiation therapy, hormone therapy, targeted therapy, or biological therapy.  4, record 42, English, - adjuvant%20therapy

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Traitement administré en plus du traitement de première intention [...] pour aider à réduire le risque de [...] récidive [du] cancer.  3, record 42, French, - traitement%20adjuvant

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Tratamiento para el cáncer que se puede dar después del tratamiento primario para disminuir las probabilidades de que el cáncer vuelva a reproducirse.  1, record 42, Spanish, - terapia%20adyuvante

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La terapia adyuvante puede incluir quimioterapia, radioterapia, terapia hormonal, terapia dirigida o terapia biológica. [...] El tratamiento adyuvante realizado antes del tratamiento principal se llama terapia neoadyuvante.  1, record 42, Spanish, - terapia%20adyuvante

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

By hormone treatment, production of many ova(polyovulation) can be induced in females. After artificial insemination, the fertilized eggs can be collected from the oviducts or uterus of the donor and transferred to the uteri of recipient females for development into normal fetuses.  1, record 43, English, - polyovulation

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La polyovulation [permet] d'assurer par la femelle donneuse un nombre élevé d'œufs de bonne qualité utilisables pour le transfert [...] Le principe de la technique [consiste] en l'injection d'hormone à activité F.S.H., principalement sous forme de PMSG [...]  1, record 43, French, - polyovulation

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Any hormone with progestational activity.  2, record 44, English, - gestagen

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Type of progestagen.  3, record 44, English, - gestagen

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le substantif fut proposé à partir de l'adjectif «gestagène» repéré dans le Larousse Encyclopédique (LAROG, 1982, vol. 5, p. 4778) et défini comme suit : «se dit de ce qui est apte à assurer la nidation de l'œuf, son maintien et son développement.» Il s'agit donc d'un type de progestagène.  1, record 44, French, - gestag%C3%A8ne

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 45,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[A hormone] secreted by the ovary, for example, an estrogen progestin.  2, record 45, English, - ovarian%20hormone

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les différentes étapes de l'ovulation et de la transformation du corps jaune est le résultat d'un équilibre précis et changeant entre LH, FSH [Luteinizing Hormone, Follicle Stimulating Hormone] et les hormones ovariennes (progestérone, œstrogène).  2, record 45, French, - hormone%20ovarienne

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Luteinizing Hormone : hormone lutéinisante. Follicle Stimulating Hormone : hormone folliculostimulante.  3, record 45, French, - hormone%20ovarienne

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 46,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT

7-KETO(3-acetyl-7-oxo-dehydroepiandrosterone) is a naturally occurring metabolite(breakdown product) of the hormone dehydroepiandrosterone(DHEA). DHEA is the most abundant of the adrenal steroid hormones and serves as a precursor for sex hormones, such as estrogen and testosterone.... 7-KETO is available as a dietary supplement.  3, record 46, English, - 7%2Dketo%20DHEA

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The invention concerns the use of a DHEA derivative selected among 7-hydroxy DHEA and/or 7-keto DHEA in or for preparing a composition for preventing or treating disorders related to excessive 5$g(a)-reductase activity such as acne and/or seborrhoea and/or hirsutism and/or androgenetic alopecia.  4, record 46, English, - 7%2Dketo%20DHEA

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La 7-Keto DHEA est un métabolite naturel récemment identifié de la déshydroépiandrostérone (DHEA); elle est à la fois beaucoup plus efficace et plus sûre que celle ci car elle ne se convertit ni en testostérone ni en œstrogènes dans l'organisme.  4, record 46, French, - 7%2Dc%C3%A9to%20DHEA

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 2 CONT

L'invention se rapporte à l'utilisation d'un dérivé de DHEA choisi parmi la 7-hydroxy DHEA et/ou la 7-céto DHEA dans ou pour la préparation d'une composition destinée à la prévention ou au traitement des désordres liés à une suractivité de la 5$g(a)-réductase tels que l'acné et/ou la séborrhée et/ou l'hirsutisme et/ou l'alopécie androgéno-dépendante.  5, record 46, French, - 7%2Dc%C3%A9to%20DHEA

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Environmental hormones, which are called endocrine disruptors or hormone mimics in scientific terminology, is a generic term for chemical substances that enter the body and mimic hormones, thus disrupting the functions of hormones naturally secreted by the body. They are difficult to decompose and have a high degree of residuality. About 70 substances are thought to be hormone disruptors, including dioxin, polychlorinated biphenyl(PCB), and bisphenol A, a plastic material widely used in daily life.  2, record 47, English, - hormone%20disrupting%20chemical

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Hormone disrupting chemicals have been linked with declining sperm counts in the human male population, and with increases in testicular, breast and prostate cancer.  1, record 47, English, - hormone%20disrupting%20chemical

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Substance [chimique, d'origine industrielle le plus souvent, que l'on retrouve dans l'environnement et] qui affecte le fonctionnement endocrinien (la production d'hormones), et peut ainsi causer des effets nocifs sur la santé d'un organisme ou de sa progéniture.  3, record 47, French, - modulateur%20endocrinien

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les modulateurs endocriniens, que l'on nomme aussi perturbateurs endocriniens ou œstrogènes environnementaux, sont des substances chimiques synthétiques et des composés végétaux naturels qui peuvent influer sur le système endocrinien, lequel se compose d'une diversité de glandes productrices de messagers hormonaux. Un système endocrinien «perturbé» peut être à l'origine de problèmes de développement, de reproduction et de santé chez les animaux sauvages et de laboratoire [ainsi que chez les humains.]  1, record 47, French, - modulateur%20endocrinien

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Ce résultat confirmait l'effet œstrogénique de polluants contenus dans ces effluents : ces substances chimiques sont des «œstrogènes mimétiques» ou xénœstrogènes, car ils miment certains effets physiologiques des œstrogènes, tels que la synthèse de la vitellogénine, en interagissant avec le récepteur cellulaire des œstrogènes.  5, record 47, French, - modulateur%20endocrinien

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish