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HOST SUSCEPTIBILITY [4 records]

Record 1 2025-06-25

English

Subject field(s)
  • Visual Disorders
CONT

Photic retinopathy is a generalized term for light-induced retinal damage. It is most often due to inadvertent exposure. Examples include retinal damage induced by solar viewing or the operating microscope. The mechanism is typically photochemical, and this may be enhanced by elevated tissue temperature and increased blood oxygen tension.... The extent of retinal injury and the likelihood of visual recovery depend on multiple factors, including the location and area of exposed retina, the duration, intensity, and spectrum of the light source, and host susceptibility factors, such as age, nutritional status, ocular pigmentation, core temperature, clarity of ocular media, and pre-existing retinal disease.

OBS

Solar retinopathy is an example of photic retinopathy.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Troubles de la vision
OBS

La rétinopathie solaire est un exemple d'une rétinopathie photique.

Spanish

Save record 1

Record 2 2021-06-18

English

Subject field(s)
  • Immunology
  • Epidemiology
DEF

[An organism] who can be infected by a given infectious agent.

CONT

The final link in the chain of infection is a susceptible host. Susceptibility of a host depends on genetic or constitutional factors, specific immunity, and nonspecific factors that affect [the host's] ability to resist infection or to limit pathogenicity.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Immunologie
  • Épidémiologie
DEF

[Organisme] qui peut être [infecté] par un agent infectieux.

CONT

[La] capacité de survivre dans l'environnement est importante parce qu'elle permet qu'un nombre suffisant de microorganismes atteigne un hôte réceptif et puisse pénétrer cet hôte. Plus un agent est résistant dans l'environnement, plus il a de chance de survivre assez longtemps et d'entrer ainsi en contact avec un hôte réceptif.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Inmunología
  • Epidemiología
CONT

Para que ocurra una infección o colonización, tiene que darse una secuencia de elementos que se unen para transmitir un microorganismo infeccioso a un huésped susceptible. Las infecciones o colonizaciones pueden originarse en la comunidad o en instituciones de salud.

Save record 2

Record 3 2003-07-18

English

Subject field(s)
  • Immunology
CONT

(Not) all persons infected with(beta-hemolytic streptococcus) develop(acute rheumatic fever). Thus, considerations of host susceptibility are important.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Immunologie
CONT

La pénétration de l'agent infectieux dans l'organisme, sa multiplication, sa capacité à provoquer des lésions dépendent de facteurs conditionnant le pouvoir pathogène [...] mais dépendent aussi de la réceptivité de l'hôte [...]

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Inmunología
Save record 3

Record 4 1987-07-27

English

Subject field(s)
  • Epidemiology
OBS

Glossary of Nosocomial Infections.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Épidémiologie
OBS

Lexique des infections nosocomiales.

Spanish

Save record 4

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