TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A technique for bonding fibers of a web with meltable powders or fibers, using infrared heating, hot air, or hot-calendering.  1, record 2, English, - thermobonding

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Thermal bonding is somewhat unique to synthetic, thermoplastic fibers. Here, the fibers are distributed onto belts as webs that are subsequently bonded together with heat.  3, record 2, English, - thermobonding

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Thermally bonded fabric is usually produced by passing loose webs of synthetic fibers through calender rolls or ovens. Calender-bonded fabric is produced using hot calender rolls that press fibers together at selected points(much like film heat sealing) and create patterns of tiny dots of fused fibers that hold the web together. Oven-bonded fabric is produced when the fibers are fused together with hot air wherever they touch one another. Calender-bonded fabric is flat and cloth-like. Oven-bonded fabric is more open and lofty.  3, record 2, English, - thermobonding

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Méthode [de consolidation des nontissés qui] met à profit les propriétés thermoplastiques de certaines fibres synthétiques pour créer la cohésion du voile par échauffement contrôlé.  3, record 2, French, - thermoliage

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Différents modes de liage thermique sont employés : calandrage, flux d'air chaud, systèmes à tambours et feutres ou liage sonique.  3, record 2, French, - thermoliage

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An oppressively uncomfortable state of the weather which results from the simultaneous occurrence of high temperatures and high humidities, often enhanced by calm air and cloudiness.  2, record 3, English, - sultriness

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Sultriness... derives from swelter or sultry which refers to hot and humid weather conditions, making the air feel "close" or "oppressive. "Forecasters may use the term when they are predicting high dew points, combinations of high temperature and high humidity. It is more commonly a term used in forecasting in the tropics, but certainly applied this week in Minnesota when our dew point temperatures rose into the 70s.  3, record 3, English, - sultriness

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

État atmosphérique inconfortable, oppressant, causé par la combinaison d'une température et d'une humidité élevées, souvent renforcé par le calme de l'air et la nébulosité.  3, record 3, French, - lourdeur

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

lourdeur : Chaleur étouffante causée par une température élevée et une forte humidité.  4, record 3, French, - lourdeur

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

touffeur : Chaleur lourde, étouffante. Une touffeur d'orage.  5, record 3, French, - lourdeur

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Estado atmosférico agobiante e incómodo debido a la ocurrencia simultánea de alta temperatura y alta humedad, a menudo acompañado por aire en calma y alta nubosidad.  1, record 3, Spanish, - bochorno

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Igniting the fuel on an area to be broadcast burned or backfired, at many points simultaneously, these being so spaced that each receives timely stimulation by radiation from adjoining ones, [in order to assure] a hot, clean burn... under conditions where igniting at a few isolated points would not do so.  2, record 4, English, - simultaneous%20ignition

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Méthode consistant à allumer des éléments combustibles d'une zone en vue d'établir un brûlage extensif ou un contre-feu de manière simultanée et en des points variés, la combustion de chaque foyer étant facilitée par le rayonnement des autres foyers.  2, record 4, French, - allumage%20simultan%C3%A9

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The bonding methods include :(1) homofil bonding, in which all filaments are composed of a single polymer type, but some of the filaments have different melting characteristics. Bonding is achieved by a high-temperature calendering operation, accomplished by passing fabric between two hot rollers; and(2) heterofil bonding, in which some of the filaments comprise two types of polymers having different melting points(heterofilaments), while others have only one polymer(homofilaments). The heterofilaments have different softening characteristics from the homofilaments, and strong flexible bonds can therefore be formed at the heterofilament crossover points by controlled application of heat and pressure to fuse only the lower melting point polymer forming the sheat, while leaving the core and homofilaments unaffected.  1, record 5, English, - homofilament

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Melt-bonded Process. These fabrics consist of continuous filaments or long staple fibers that are melt bonded together at filament or fiber crossover points. The resultant fabrics are rather tough and compact in appearance.... The bonding methods include :(1) homofil bonding, in which all filaments are composed of a single polymer type, but some of the filaments have different melting characteristics. Bonding is achieved by a high-temperature calendering operation, accomplished by passing fabric between two hot rollers; and(2) heterofil bonding, in which some of the filaments comprise two types of polymers having different melting points(heterofilaments), while others have only one polymer(homofilaments).  1, record 6, English, - melt%2Dbonded%20process

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les vitesses de production des voiles par la technique voie fondue n'autorisent pas des traitements de liage trop élaborés [...] Le procédé "voie fondue", par l'intermédiaire d'astuces de filature permet l'incorporation au filament élémentaire d'une matière additionnelle thermofusible. On est en présence d'un filament bi-composant. Il est également possible de réaliser des nappes au moyen de 2 types de filaments en proportion variable dont l'un est plus sensible aux effets thermiques. On parle alors de filaments "bi-homogène". Par calandrage (effet conjugué de la chaleur et de la pression) une fusion partielle intervient et assemble des filaments par thermocollage.  1, record 6, French, - technique%20voie%20fondue

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The non-woven geotextiles, either needle-formed or melt-bonded, were initially picked through a quasitheoretical analysis.... In the melt-bonded fabrics, the spacing and opening sizes are controlled by the random overlaps of the web prior to melt bonding. This results in opening size and spacing ranges. Visual examination of these fabrics indicates that many of the spacing tend to be smaller than the openings. Logically this would be advantageous for drainage filtration applications because it is theoretically impossible to block each and every pore.  1, record 7, English, - melt%2Dbonded

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Melt-bonded Process. These fabrics consist of continuous filaments or long staple fibers that are melt bonded together at filament or fiber crossover points. The resultant fabrics are rather tough and compact in appearance.... The bonding methods include :(1) homofil bonding, in which all filaments are composed of a single polymer type, but some of the filaments have different melting characteristics. Bonding is achieved by a high-temperature calendering operation, accomplished by passing fabric between two hot rollers; and(2) heterofil bonding, in which some of the filaments comprise two types of polymers having different melting points(heterofilaments), while others have only one polymer(homofilaments).  2, record 7, English, - melt%2Dbonded

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Tous les traitements [...] évoqués dans le paragraphe "non-tissés voie sèche" sont applicables aux surfaces non-tissées obtenues par voie fondue [...] Les vitesses de production des voiles par la technique voie fondue n'autorisent pas des traitements de liage trop élaborés [...] Le procédé "voie fondue", par l'intermédiaire d'astuces de filature permet l'incorporation au filament élémentaire d'une matière additionnelle thermofusible. On est en présence d'un filament bi-composant. Il est également possible de réaliser des nappes au moyen de 2 types de filaments en proportion variable dont l'un est plus sensible aux effets thermiques. On parle alors de filaments "bi-homogène". Par calandrage (effet conjugué de la chaleur et de la pression) une fusion partielle intervient et assemble des filaments par thermocollage.  1, record 7, French, - obtenu%20par%20voie%20fondue

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The non-woven geotextiles, either needle-formed or melt-bonded, were initially picked through a quasitheoretical analysis....In the melt-bonded fabrics, the spacing and opening sizes are controlled by the random overlaps of the web prior to melt bonding. This results in opening size and spacing ranges. Visual examination of these fabrics indicates that many of the spacing tend to be smaller than the openings. Logically this would be advantageous for drainage filtration application because it is theoretically impossible to block each and every pore.  1, record 8, English, - melt%2Dbonded%20non%2Dwoven%20geotextile

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Melt-bonded Process. These fabrics consist of continuous filaments or long staple fibers that are melt bonded together at filament or fiber crossover points. The resultant fabrics are rather tough and compact in appearance... The bonding methods include :(1) homofil bonding, in which all filaments are composed of a single polymer type, but some of the filaments have different melting characteristics. Bonding is achieved by a high-temperature calendering operation, accomplished by passing fabric between two hot rollers; and(2) heterofil bonding, in which some of the filaments comprise two types of polymers having different melting points(heterofilaments), while others have only one polymer(homofilaments).  3, record 8, English, - melt%2Dbonded%20non%2Dwoven%20geotextile

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Caractères généraux des géotextiles non-tissés obtenus par voie fondue. Le mode de liaison des nappes influence notablement le comportement de ces surfaces, elles sont généralement isotropes et tributaires d'un réglage fonction de l'avance du tapis récepteur et du débit des filaments extrudés.  3, record 8, French, - g%C3%A9otextile%20non%2Dtiss%C3%A9%20obtenu%20par%20voie%20fondue

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Tous les traitements [...] évoqués dans le paragraphe "non-tissés voie sèche" sont applicables aux surfaces non-tissées obtenues par voie fondue [...] Les vitesses de production des voiles par la technique voie fondue n'autorisent pas des traitements de liage trop élaborés [...] Le procédé "voie fondue", par l'intermédiaire d'astuces de filature permet l'incorporation au filament élémentaire d'une matière additionnelle thermofusible. On est en présence d'un filament bi-composant. Il est également possible de réaliser des nappes au moyen de 2 types de filaments en proportion variable dont l'un est plus sensible aux effets thermiques. On parle alors de filaments "bi-homogène". Par calandrage (effet conjugué de la chaleur et de la pression) une fusion partielle intervient et assemble des filaments par thermocollage.  3, record 8, French, - g%C3%A9otextile%20non%2Dtiss%C3%A9%20obtenu%20par%20voie%20fondue

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Pour géotextile voie fondue: Non-tissés "voie fondue". Ce procédé d'obtention de surfaces réduit sensiblement les circuits de fabrication, attendu que les non-tissés sont obtenus par filage direct d'un polymère, puis par nappage.  4, record 8, French, - g%C3%A9otextile%20non%2Dtiss%C3%A9%20obtenu%20par%20voie%20fondue

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The non-woven geotextiles, either needle-formed or melt-bonded, were initially picked through a quasitheoretical analysis.... In the melt-bonded fabrics, the spacing and opening sizes are controlled by the random overlaps of the web prior to melt bonding. This results in opening size and spacing ranges. Visual examination of these fabrics indicates that many of the spacing tend to be smaller than the openings. Logically this would be advantageous for drainage filtration applications because it is theoretically impossible to block each and every pore.  1, record 9, English, - melt%2Dbonded%20geotextile

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Melt-bonded Process. These fabrics consist of continuous filaments or long staple fibers that are melt bonded together at filament or fiber crossover points. The resultant fabrics are rather tough and compact in appearance.... The bonding methods include :(1) homofil bonding, in which all filaments are composed of a single polymer type, but some of the filaments have different melting characteristics. Bonding is achieved by a high-temperature calendering operation, accomplished by passing fabric between two hot rollers; and(2) heterofil bonding, in which some of the filaments comprise two types of polymers having different melting points(heterofilaments), while others have only one polymer(homofilaments).  2, record 9, English, - melt%2Dbonded%20geotextile

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Caractères généraux des géotextiles non-tissés obtenus par voie fondue. Le mode de liaison des nappes influence notablement le comportement de ces surfaces, elles sont généralement isotropes et tributaires d'un réglage fonction de l'avance du tapis récepteur et du débit des filaments extrudés.  1, record 9, French, - g%C3%A9otextile%20obtenu%20par%20voie%20fondue

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Tous les traitements [...] évoqués dans le paragraphe "non-tissés voie sèche" sont applicables aux surfaces non-tissées obtenues par voie fondue [...] Les vitesses de production des voiles par la technique voie fondue n'autorisent pas des traitements de liage trop élaborés [...] Le procédé "voie fondue", par l'intermédiaire d'astuces de filature permet l'incorporation au filament élémentaire d'une matière additionnelle thermofusible. On est en présence d'un filament bi-composant. Il est également possible de réaliser des nappes au moyen de 2 types de filaments en proportion variable dont l'un est plus sensible aux effets thermiques. On parle alors de filaments "bi-homogène". Par calandrage (effet conjugué de la chaleur et de la pression) une fusion partielle intervient et assemble des filaments par thermocollage.  1, record 9, French, - g%C3%A9otextile%20obtenu%20par%20voie%20fondue

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Pour géotextile voie fondue: Non-tissés "voie fondue". Ce procédé d'obtention de surfaces réduit sensiblement les circuits de fabrication, attendu que les non-tissés sont obtenus par filage direct d'un polymère, puis par nappage.  3, record 9, French, - g%C3%A9otextile%20obtenu%20par%20voie%20fondue

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish