TERMIUM Plus®
The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.
ICE PATCH [7 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2025-03-11
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Atmospheric Physics
- Atmospheric, Climatic and Meteorological Phenomena
Universal entry(ies) Record 1
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- cirrocumulus
1, record 1, English, cirrocumulus
correct, noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
- cirro-cumulus 2, record 1, English, cirro%2Dcumulus
correct, noun
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
… a small, billowed, high-altitude cloud appearing as a thick, white patch without shadows, composed of very small elements in the form of grains [or] ripples [and that] may be composed of highly supercooled water droplets, as well as small ice crystals, or a mixture of both... 3, record 1, English, - cirrocumulus
Record 1, Key term(s)
- cirro cumulus
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Physique de l'atmosphère
- Phénomènes météorologiques, climatiques et atmosphériques
Entrée(s) universelle(s) Record 1
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- cirrocumulus
1, record 1, French, cirrocumulus
correct, see observation, masculine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
- cirro-cumulus 2, record 1, French, cirro%2Dcumulus
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Petit nuage de haute altitude, ondulé, se présentant comme une tache blanche épaisse sans ombres, composé de très petits éléments sous forme de grains ou d'ondulations et qui peut être composé de gouttelettes d'eau fortement surfondues, ainsi que de petits cristaux de glace, ou d'un mélange de ces deux types d'éléments. 3, record 1, French, - cirrocumulus
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
cirrocumulus : Cette graphie, puisée du document intitulé «Les rectifications de l'orthographe» du Conseil supérieur de la langue française, est attestée dans le Petit Robert. 4, record 1, French, - cirrocumulus
Record 1, Key term(s)
- cirro cumulus
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Física de la atmósfera
- Fenómenos meteorológicos, climáticos y atmosféricos
Entrada(s) universal(es) Record 1
Record 1, Main entry term, Spanish
- cirrocumulus
1, record 1, Spanish, cirrocumulus
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, Spanish
- Cc 2, record 1, Spanish, Cc
correct
Record 1, Synonyms, Spanish
- cirrocumulo 3, record 1, Spanish, cirrocumulo
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Banco, capa delgada o sábana de nubes blancas, sin sombras, compuestas por elementos muy pequeños en forma de granos, ondulaciones, etc., unidos o separados y distribuidos con mayor o menor regularidad; la mayoría de los elementos tienen una anchura aparente inferior a un grado. 4, record 1, Spanish, - cirrocumulus
Record 2 - internal organization data 2016-02-25
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Atmospheric, Climatic and Meteorological Phenomena
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- ice patch
1, record 2, English, ice%20patch
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
- icy patch 2, record 2, English, icy%20patch
correct
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
icy patch: term proposed by the World Road Association. 3, record 2, English, - ice%20patch
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Phénomènes météorologiques, climatiques et atmosphériques
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- plaque de verglas
1, record 2, French, plaque%20de%20verglas
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
plaque de verglas : terme proposé par l'Association mondiale de la route. 2, record 2, French, - plaque%20de%20verglas
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 2015-03-05
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Atmospheric, Climatic and Meteorological Phenomena
- Glaciology
- Oceanography
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- ice patch
1, record 3, English, ice%20patch
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
- patch 2, record 3, English, patch
correct
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An area of pack ice less than 10 km across. 3, record 3, English, - ice%20patch
Record 3, Key term(s)
- patch of ice
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Phénomènes météorologiques, climatiques et atmosphériques
- Glaciologie
- Océanographie
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- banc de glaces
1, record 3, French, banc%20de%20glaces
correct, masculine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Rassemblement de glaces dérivantes dont les limites sont visibles du nid de pie (dimensions inférieures à 10 km). 2, record 3, French, - banc%20de%20glaces
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record 4 - internal organization data 2004-09-13
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Atmospheric, Climatic and Meteorological Phenomena
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- upper tangent arc
1, record 4, English, upper%20tangent%20arc
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The above photo shows a halo phenomenon known as the upper tangent arc. When cirrus clouds contain columnar ice crystals aligned so that their axes are all in a horizontal direction, this type of arc may be produced. A characteristic of this arc-shaped patch of light is that it's directly above the Sun(it bends upward away from the Sun), and it's approximately 22 degrees away from the Sun itself-about 2 fists held at arms length. 1, record 4, English, - upper%20tangent%20arc
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 CONT
The 22° halo is most common, but other halo forms are sometimes seen. The tangent arcs to the 22° halo can appear if the sun’s declination is less than 32°. One is called the lower tangent arc to the 22° halo, and the other is the upper tangent arc to the 22° halo. The shape of these tangent haloes depends upon the sun’s declination. If the sun is close to the horizon, the two upper arcs angle sharply away from the 22° halo. As the sun rises higher in the sky, the tangent arcs move toward the 22° halo. When the sun’s declination reaches 32°above the horizon, the lower and upper tangent arcs make contact, and the resulting ring is called the circumscribed halo. It touches the 22° halo above and beneath the sun. When the sun is just above 32°the circumscribed halo resembles a double oval. As the sun rises higher it becomes increasingly circular and draws nearer to the 22° halo. When the sun’s declination exceeds 70°, the circumscribed arc nearly coincides with the 22° halo. 2, record 4, English, - upper%20tangent%20arc
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Phénomènes météorologiques, climatiques et atmosphériques
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- arc tangent supérieur
1, record 4, French, arc%20tangent%20sup%C3%A9rieur
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
- arc supérieur tangent 2, record 4, French, arc%20sup%C3%A9rieur%20tangent
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Un peu au-dessus ou au-dessous de l'astre lumineux [soleil], à la distance de 22 degrés, on peut fréquemment voir des arcs supérieurs et inférieurs tangents au petit anneau. En fait, on observe plus souvent les arcs supérieurs; ils ont souvent de belles couleurs. [...] Sur l'image suivante, on voit un arc tangent supérieur. 2, record 4, French, - arc%20tangent%20sup%C3%A9rieur
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record 5 - internal organization data 2004-09-13
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Atmospheric, Climatic and Meteorological Phenomena
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- tangent arc
1, record 5, English, tangent%20arc
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An arc of light tangent to a halo. It forms by refraction of light through ice crystals. 2, record 5, English, - tangent%20arc
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
A tangent arc is a patch of bright light that is occasionally observed along a halo. This occurs when sunlight is refracted by falling hexagonal "pencil-shaped" ice crystals whose long axes are oriented horizontally. 3, record 5, English, - tangent%20arc
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 CONT
tangent arcs. ... The most common of these are the upper and lower tangent arcs to the halo of 22°. They form separate arcs when the sun is low, but as the sun climbs they join to produce the circumscribed halo. These arcs are explained by refraction through the 60° prism sides of columnar crystals oriented with their long axes horizontal. 4, record 5, English, - tangent%20arc
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 PHR
tangent arc to 22° halo, to 46° halo. 5, record 5, English, - tangent%20arc
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 PHR
22° upper, 22° lower, lower, upper tangent arc. 5, record 5, English, - tangent%20arc
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Phénomènes météorologiques, climatiques et atmosphériques
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- arc tangent
1, record 5, French, arc%20tangent
correct, masculine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
On répertorie également dans les halos de nombreux phénomènes optiques plus rares. [...] Les arcs tangents sont de courts arcs lumineux partant soit de la base ou du sommet du petit halo, soit (en un couple symétrique) de la demi-circonférence inférieure du grand halo. 1, record 5, French, - arc%20tangent
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 PHR
Arc tangent au halo de 22°, au halo de 46°; inférieur, supérieur. 2, record 5, French, - arc%20tangent
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Fenómenos meteorológicos, climáticos y atmosféricos
Record 5, Main entry term, Spanish
- arco tangente
1, record 5, Spanish, arco%20tangente
masculine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 5, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 PHR
Arco tangente al halo de 22°, al halo de 46°, superior. 1, record 5, Spanish, - arco%20tangente
Record 6 - internal organization data 1988-06-27
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Skating
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- ice patch
1, record 6, English, ice%20patch
correct
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
- patch of ice 1, record 6, English, patch%20of%20ice
correct
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Figure skating term(s). 1, record 6, English, - ice%20patch
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Patinage
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- parcelle de glace
1, record 6, French, parcelle%20de%20glace
correct, feminine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Terme(s) de patinage artistique. 1, record 6, French, - parcelle%20de%20glace
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record 7 - internal organization data 1988-06-27
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Skating
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- ice patch number
1, record 7, English, ice%20patch%20number
correct
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
- patch number 1, record 7, English, patch%20number
correct
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Figure skating term(s). 1, record 7, English, - ice%20patch%20number
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Patinage
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- numéro de parcelle de glace
1, record 7, French, num%C3%A9ro%20de%20parcelle%20de%20glace
correct, masculine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
- numéro de parcelle 1, record 7, French, num%C3%A9ro%20de%20parcelle
correct, masculine noun
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Terme(s) de patinage artistique. 1, record 7, French, - num%C3%A9ro%20de%20parcelle%20de%20glace
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
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