TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A plant of the family Aizoaceae.  7, record 1, English, - heartleaf%20iceplant

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Plante de la famille des Aizoaceae.  3, record 1, French, - fico%C3%AFde%20%C3%A0%20feuilles%20en%20c%26oelig%3Bur

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A plant of the family Aizoaceae.  2, record 2, English, - New%20Zealand%20ice%20plant

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Plante de la famille des Aizoaceae.  2, record 2, French, - Disphyma%20australe

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Disphyma australe : Il n'y a pas de nom commun pour désigner cette espèce.  2, record 2, French, - Disphyma%20australe

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A plant of the family Aizoaceae.  3, record 3, English, - trailing%20ice%20plant

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Plante de la famille des Aizoaceae.  2, record 3, French, - Lampranthus%20spectabilis

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Lampranthus spectabilis : Il n'y a pas de nom commun pour désigner cette espèce.  2, record 3, French, - Lampranthus%20spectabilis

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A thin, white, curly deposit of ice crystals formed on plant surfaces by the freezing of moisture exuded from dead stems.  1, record 4, English, - ice%20ribbon

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The increase in volume of ice cream caused by the incorporation of air during the freezing process.  2, record 5, English, - overrun

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In the ice cream processing plant overrun, is the increase in volume of the ice cream over the volume of the mix due to the incorporation of air. It is expressed as the percentage of the volume of the mix.  4, record 5, English, - overrun

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Quantité d'air incorporée dans la crème glacée pendant la congélation.  2, record 5, French, - foisonnement

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le foisonnement d'une crème glacée se fait par injection d'air ou de gaz neutre. On parle de «taux de foisonnement».  3, record 5, French, - foisonnement

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cantidad de aire agregado a la mezcla [del helado] en porcentaje sobre la misma en volumen.  1, record 5, Spanish, - aumento%20de%20volumen%20al%20batido

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

En el lenguaje heladero, al índice de aireación en tanto por ciento, se le conoce como overrun, término de origen americano que se ha extendido por todo el mundo.  2, record 5, Spanish, - aumento%20de%20volumen%20al%20batido

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A glycolic acid ether of cellulose which appears under the form of a white, odorless, bulky solid, is made by the action of chloroacetic acid and alkali on sulfite wood pulp, is used in pharmacy as a stabilizer, an emulsifier, a thickener, in drilling fluids to combat contamination from anhydrite (gypsum) and to lower the water loss of the mud, in adhesives, in the manufacture of paper, in cosmetics and in confectionery.  8, record 6, English, - carboxymethyl%20cellulose

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[Carboxymethyl cellulose bears] substituted carboxymethyl groups which, depending on the molecular weight and the degree of substitution, may comprise a fully soluble polymer or an insoluble polymer or an insoluble weak ion exchanger used for separation of neutral and basic proteins.  9, record 6, English, - carboxymethyl%20cellulose

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Carboxymethyl cellulose(CMC) is a modified cellulose gum(cellulose is also known as plant fiber). In foods, it is used as a stabilizer, thickener, film former, suspending agent and... applications include ice cream, dressings, pies, sauces and puddings.... In supplements, it functions as a binder and/or helps tablets disintegrate during digestion.  4, record 6, English, - carboxymethyl%20cellulose

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

carboxymethyl cellulose; CMC: term and abbreviation standardized by ISO.  10, record 6, English, - carboxymethyl%20cellulose

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS

When in the form of a sodium salt, carboxymethylcellulose is called "sodium carboxymethylcellulose" (q.v.).  8, record 6, English, - carboxymethyl%20cellulose

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Éther glycolique de la cellulose, préparé en traitant l'alcalinecellulose par le chloroacétate de sodium, utilisé dans la fabrication des adhésifs, des encres et des peintures, comme réactif du fer et comme support en chromatographie d'échanges ioniques, pour la séparation et la purification des protéines.  6, record 6, French, - carboxym%C3%A9thylcellulose

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les protéines peuvent être fractionnées grâce à la chromatographie par échange d'ions. On utilise souvent dans ce but des celluloses modifiées qui sont soit des échangeurs d'anions comme la diéthylaminoéthyl-cellulose (DEAE-cellulose), soit des échangeurs de cations comme la carboxyméthyl-cellulose (CM-cellulose).  7, record 6, French, - carboxym%C3%A9thylcellulose

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

carboxyméthylcellulose; CMC : terme et abréviation normalisés par l'ISO.  8, record 6, French, - carboxym%C3%A9thylcellulose

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Lorsqu'elle se présente sous la forme d'un sel de sodium, on la désigne par le nom de «carboxyméthylcellulose sodique».  6, record 6, French, - carboxym%C3%A9thylcellulose

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Éter del ácido glicólico de la celulosa.  2, record 6, Spanish, - carboximetilcelulosa

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Polímero semisintético. Polvo soluble en agua, incoloro, inodoro y atóxico. Reacciona con sales de los metales pesados para formar películas insolubles en agua, transparentes, duras e inalterables por materias orgánicas.  3, record 6, Spanish, - carboximetilcelulosa

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Deposit of ice crystals in the form of scales, needles, feathers and fans and which forms on objects in the same manner as dew, except that the water vapour of the air is transformed directly into ice crystals.  5, record 7, English, - hoar%20frost

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Hoarfrost [is] a deposit of interlocking ice crystals formed by direct sublimation on objects, usually those of small diameter freely exposed to the air, such as tree branches, plant stems and leaf edges, wires, and poles. Also, frost may form on the skin of an aircraft when a cold aircraft flies into warm and moist air or when it passes through air that is supersaturated with water vapor. Hoarfrost is formed similarly to the way dew is formed except that the temperature of the frosted object must be below freezing. Frost forms when air with a dew point below freezing is brought to saturation by cooling. In addition to its formation on freely exposed objects(air hoar), hoarfrost also forms inside unheated buildings and vehicles, in caves, in crevasses(crevasse hoar), on snow surfaces(surface hoar), and in air spaces within snow, especially below a snow crust(depth hoar). Hoarfrost is more fluffy and feathery than rime, which in turn is lighter than glaze. Hoarfrost is designated light or heavy(frost) depending upon the amount and uniformity of deposition.  6, record 7, English, - hoar%20frost

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Hoarfrost [is] due to nocturnal radiation. Hoarfrost forms during still, clear nights, is small in amount, needlelike in texture, the "needles" approximately perpendicular to the objects on which they occur, and most abundant along the edges.  7, record 7, English, - hoar%20frost

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS

hoarfrost: sometimes confused with "rime."  7, record 7, English, - hoar%20frost

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Couche épaisse de cristaux de glace produite par le gel d'un dépôt de vapeur d'eau.  2, record 7, French, - gel%C3%A9e%20blanche

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La gelée blanche est un dépôt de glace, d'aspect cristallin, affectant le plus souvent la forme d'écailles, d'aiguilles, de plumes ou d'éventails. Elle se forme d'une manière analogue à la rosée, lorsque la température du point de rosée de l'air est inférieure à 0 °C.  3, record 7, French, - gel%C3%A9e%20blanche

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Pour deux raisons, une gelée blanche cause moins de dommage à la végétation qu'une gelée noire : 1) elle tend à isoler la plante d'un froid plus intense, 2) elle libère la chaleur latente de fusion en faveur du milieu.  2, record 7, French, - gel%C3%A9e%20blanche

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 3 CONT

On considère qu'il existe trois types de gelées : Les gelées par advections ou gelées noires ou gelées de plein vent. [...] Les gelées blanches ou gelées par rayonnement. Elles se produisent surtout pendant certaines nuits claires de février ou mars et même éventuellement jusqu'au début mai et occasionnent de gros dégâts sur la floraison. [...] Les gelées par évaporation.  4, record 7, French, - gel%C3%A9e%20blanche

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Precipitación atmosférica de gotitas de agua en estado de sobrefusión que, al entrar en contacto con una superficie sólida (plantas, hilos telegráficos, etc.), se congelan bruscamente sobre ella y la cubren de una capa de pequeños cristales de hielo.  3, record 7, Spanish, - escarcha

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

escarcha; helada blanca: términos utilizados por la Asociación Mundial de la Carretera.  4, record 7, Spanish, - escarcha

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Several ice wedges connected together create a pattern in the ground called an ice-wedge polygon.... A high-centred polygon develops when plant material eventually fills the central wetland area of a low-centred polygon. The flow of water is reversed. Instead of pooling in the centre of the polygon, water now runs off into the bordering troughs.  3, record 8, English, - high%2Dcentred%20polygon

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Plusieurs coins de glace reliés créent dans le sol ce qu'on appelle un polygone. [...] Un polygone convexe se développe lorsque le matériau végétal finit par remplir la zone humide centrale d'un polygone concave. L'eau s'écoule en sens contraire : au lieu de s'accumuler au centre du polygone, elle se dirige maintenant dans les fossés adjacents.  1, record 8, French, - polygone%20convexe

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Old World annual herb (Mesembryanthemum crystallinum) that is widely naturalized in warm regions and that has fleshy foliage covered with glistening papillate dots or vesicles.  2, record 9, English, - common%20iceplant

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Plante rampante, à feuilles opposées, épaisses, charnues, couvertes de papilles brillantes donnant l'impression qu'elles sont couvertes de givre (d'où les noms de Cristalline et de Glaciale donnés à certaines espèces).  2, record 9, French, - fico%C3%AFde%20%C3%A0%20cristaux

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Herbácea [perteneciente a la familia Aizoáceas], cubierta de papilas cristalinas, como escarcha [con] tallos decumbentes, de hasta 30 cm, ramificados desde la base [y] hojas ovales, planas, carnosas, opuestas y cortamente pecioladas las inferiores, [posee] flores blancas, actinomorfas, hermafroditas, periginas, de unos 3 cm de diámetro, [con] fruto capsular, globoso, de unos 12 mm, dehiscente en 5 valvas.  3, record 9, Spanish, - escarchada

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Frost Control : Irrigation and Chemical. Irrigation can be used to protect vegetable crops... With the proper equipment, sprinkling must begin as soon as the temperature reaches 34°F. Place a calibrated thermometer at the lowest point of elevation in the field at plant level, facing skyward. To check the accuracy of the thermometer, place it in a water/crushed-ice mixture, stirring occasionally. After 20 minutes, the thermometer should read 30°F. Sprinkling should continue until the air temperature is above 30°F and the ice has melted from the plants.  2, record 11, English, - frost%20control

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Techniques, soit préventives ou passives, soit curatives ou actives, visant à prévenir ou à réduire les risques de gel de certaines productions agricoles.  3, record 11, French, - lutte%20antigel

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dans le domaine agricole, l'intervention sur les facteurs climatiques s'est jusqu'ici cantonnée à des actions qui tendent essentiellement à modifier artificiellement l'environnement immédiat des plantes. On peut citer en particulier, outre la culture sous serres, les brise-vent tendant à réduire l'évapotranspiration des plantes, l'irrigation, la lutte contre le gel qui peut revêtir diverses formes (nuages artificiels de gouttelettes d'eau, humidification du sol, emploi de brûleurs).  4, record 11, French, - lutte%20antigel

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A mat of vegetation consisting of low, spreading or creeping plants.  2, record 12, English, - ground%20cover

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The smallest plant category by size is ground cover. The term "ground cover" is used to describe any low or spreading plant material that reaches a maximum height of 6(15 cm) to 12 in(30 cm). Ground cover is found with a variety of characteristics, from flowering to nonflowering and from woody to herbaceous. Examples of ground cover include English ivy(Hedera helix), myrtle(Vinca minor), pachysandra(Pachysandra terminalis), and common ice plant(Carpobrotus edulis). Ground cover can be thought of as the vegetative "rug" or floor material of an outdoor space....  3, record 12, English, - ground%20cover

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Lawn is also a type of ground cover.  4, record 12, English, - ground%20cover

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le substantif "couvre-sol" n'a pas été attesté dans ce sens, mais semble plausible.  3, record 12, French, - plantes%20de%20couvertures

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An herb from a plant characterized by three leaves and flowers in dense heads, used in fruit flavoring for beverages, ice cream, ices, candy, and baked goods.  2, record 13, English, - clover

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Herbe annuelle ou vivace des régions tempérées et néotropicales de l'hémisphère Nord, caractérisée par ses fleurs à trois folioles égales.  2, record 13, French, - tr%C3%A8fle

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A place where any dairy product is pasteurized, standerdized, dehydrated or otherwise processed and shall include a cheese factory, a creamery, a cream receiving station and an ice cream plant.  1, record 14, English, - dairy%20manufacturing%20plant

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Toute personne autorisée par le ministre à agir comme inspecteur pour les fins de la présente loi, qui a des motifs raisonnables de croire que des produits ou d'autres objets auxquels s'applique la présent eloi se trouvent dans un véhicule, dans un établissement de fabrication de produits laitiers ou de succédanés et ses dépendances ou dans un local servant au commerce ou à l'entreposage de ces produits, à leur livraison directe à la consommation ou à loger les animaux utilisés pour la production du lait, peut, dans l'exercice de ses fonctions : [...]  1, record 14, French, - %C3%A9tablissement%20de%20fabrication%20de%20produits%20laitiers

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A colorless or pale-yellow(occasionally somewhat greenish), oily and unpleasant-tasting liquid extracted from the seeds of Ricinus communis(the castor-oil plant). Used in pharmacy and cosmetology. Butter and nut flavors for beverages, ice cream, candy, confectionery, pastries.  5, record 15, English, - castor%20oil

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Castor oil is mainly composed of ricinoleic acid; among its other constituents is ricin, a strongly poisonous lectine which may be destroyed by heating.  5, record 15, English, - castor%20oil

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Huile végétale non siccative extraite du Ricinus Communis Linnaeus. [Définition normalisée par l'AFNOR.]  4, record 15, French, - huile%20de%20ricin

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'huile de ricin contient 82 % d'acide ricinoléique avec des proportions variables d'acides oléiques, linoléiques, dihydroxystéariques, stéariques et de glycérol. L'huile de ricin peut être rendue siccative par déshydratation.  4, record 15, French, - huile%20de%20ricin

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

On l'emploie en pharmacie et en cosmétologie. Aromatisant (saveurs de beurre ou de noix) pour boissons, crèmes glacées, bonbons, pâtisseries.  3, record 15, French, - huile%20de%20ricin

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 OBS

huile de ricin : terme normalisé par l'AFNOR.  5, record 15, French, - huile%20de%20ricin

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Définition et contexte reproduits avec la permission de l'AFNOR.  5, record 15, French, - huile%20de%20ricin

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A plant where artificial ice is manufactured.  6, record 16, English, - ice%20plant

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Installation industrielle produisant de la glace.  4, record 16, French, - glaci%C3%A8re

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

«Glacerie» désigne une usine ou le commerce de celui qui fabrique ou vend des glaces à consommer.  5, record 16, French, - glaci%C3%A8re

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les lois de la Nouvelle-Écosse ne sont pas traduites.  2, record 17, French, - Windsor%20Rink%20Act%201981

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Bacterium having the ability to induce ice formation in plant tissues.  1, record 18, English, - ice%20nucleating%20bacterium

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A note on the presence of ice nucleation-active bacteria in roots of alfalfa grown in Quebec. ... Bacteria capable of ice nucleation activity were readily isolated from the xylem of alfalfa roots ... These bacteria were identified as Erwinia herbicola, Pseudomonas fluorescens, P. syringae and Pseudomonas spp.  2, record 18, English, - ice%20nucleating%20bacterium

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Plural: ice nucleating bacterium, ice nucleation-active bacteria.  3, record 18, English, - ice%20nucleating%20bacterium

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Bactérie ayant l'aptitude à induire la prise en glace dans les tissus végétaux.  2, record 18, French, - bact%C3%A9rie%20gla%C3%A7og%C3%A8ne

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Bacteria deprived of its ice-nucleating ability.  1, record 19, English, - ice%2Dminus%20bacteria

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ice-nucleating ability : the ability to induce ice formation in plant tissues.  1, record 19, English, - ice%2Dminus%20bacteria

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The singular of bacteria is bacterium.  2, record 19, English, - ice%2Dminus%20bacteria

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Bactéries dont le caractère glaçogène a été génétiquement inhibé.  1, record 19, French, - bact%C3%A9ries%20antigla%C3%A7og%C3%A8nes

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

En fait, c'est le gène "ice" qui est modifié. Ce gène commanderait la prise en glace dans les tissus végétaux.  1, record 19, French, - bact%C3%A9ries%20antigla%C3%A7og%C3%A8nes

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Refers to the ability of certain bacteria to induce ice formation in plant tissues.  1, record 20, English, - ice%20nucleation%20activity

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les bactéries à activité glaçogène ont l'aptitude à induire la prise de glace.  3, record 20, French, - activit%C3%A9%20gla%C3%A7og%C3%A8ne

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Chambre froide pour stocker la glace fabriquée.  1, record 21, French, - glaci%C3%A8re

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

That portion of the system which is used to eliminate and prevent the formation of ice by bleed air in all parts of the engine, excluding power plant cowling(...)  1, record 23, English, - engine%20anti%2Dicing

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Partie du système servant par prélèvement d'air à empêcher la glace de se former ou à l'éliminer dans toutes les parties du moteur à l'exclusion du capotage moteur (...)  1, record 23, French, - d%C3%A9givrage%20moteur

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish