TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

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... retromode imaging(RMI) is a noncontact and a noninvasive imaging method that relies on... confocal scanning laser ophthalmoscopic technology. Briefly, there are two kinds of light returning back from the fundus once it is illuminated, a direct reflex and a scattered light.... RMI is performed by a scanning laser ophthalmoscope(SLO) working at an infrared wavelength, which creates a pseudo three-dimensional image with highly contrasting margins of retinal abnormalities(e. g., neurosensory detachments, retinal holes, retinoschisis and intraretinal cystic fluid).  5, record 1, English, - scanning%20laser%20ophthalmoscopy%20retromode%20imaging

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

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Technique sans contact et non invasive employée pour produire des images du fond d'œil qui est réalisée avec un ophtalmoscope laser à balayage.  1, record 1, French, - imagerie%20r%C3%A9tromodale

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

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... fundus autofluorescence(FAF) imaging, which detects autofluorescent material, i. e., lipofuscin, in the retinal pigment epithelium(RPE). Fluorophores detectable with this imaging method may also occur anterior or posterior to the RPE cell monolayer. Excessive lipofuscin accumulation in the RPE is a common downstream pathogenic pathway in various monogenetic and complex retinal diseases including age-related macular degeneration. The accumulated lipofuscin produces a signal that is captured in the FAF image allowing in vivo mapping of metabolic changes in the RPE.  6, record 2, English, - fundus%20autofluorescence%20imaging

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

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Technique permettant d'obtenir des images qui révèlent une accumulation de lipofuscine sur l'épithélium pigmentaire rétinien.  4, record 2, French, - imagerie%20en%20autofluorescence%20du%20fond%20d%27%26oelig%3Bil

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

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In ultrasound, we have the following imaging modes : A-mode or amplitude mode : most simple method that displays the envelope of pulse-echoes versus time. Mostly used in ophthalmology to determine the relative distances between different regions of the eye, and in localization of the brain midline, or myocardium infarction.  1, record 3, English, - A%2Dmode

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

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C'est la première modalité qui est apparue dans l'histoire de l'échographie médicale. L'écho réfléchi se traduisait par un pic sur l'écran d'un oscilloscope. Plus l'intensité de l'écho était élevée, plus le pic était haut sur le graphe. La distance de la structure réfléchissante par rapport à la sonde était calculée sur l'axe des abscisses de la courbe. L'une des premières applications du mode A a été la mesure du déplacement de l'écho médian du cerveau en cas d'hématome ou de masse intracrânienne [...]  1, record 3, French, - mode%20A

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

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EL modo A (modo de amplitud) fue el primer método utilizado para formar imágenes de ultrasonido.  1, record 3, Spanish, - modo%20A

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

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In the last decade, an exciting development has been functional MRI [magnetic resonance imaging](fMRI). The most commonly used method is the blood oxygen-level dependent(BOLD) technique... This method detects changes of blood levels of oxygen saturation(because of the concentration of deoxyhemoglobin), and an area with more oxygenated blood is more intense on T2-weighted images.  1, record 4, English, - blood%20oxygen%20level%2Ddependent%20technique

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

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L'IRM [image par résonance magnétique] fonctionnelle (IRMf) est une imagerie indirecte de l'activité cérébrale basée sur la détection des variations du flux et d'oxygénation du sang secondaire à l'activation cérébrale. Elle est basée sur la technique BOLD.  2, record 4, French, - technique%20BOLD

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BOLD est l'acronyme correspondant au terme anglais «blood oxygen-level dependent», qui signifie «dépendant de la concentration sanguine en oxygène».  3, record 4, French, - technique%20BOLD

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

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Tomosynthesis is a 3-D method of imaging that can reduce or eliminate the tissue overlap effect.  2, record 5, English, - tomosynthesis

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

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Image radiologique tridimensionnelle formée à partir d'une série d'images radiologiques obtenue par une méthode électronique holographique.  2, record 5, French, - tomosynth%C3%A8se

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[La tomosynthèse est une] technique nécessitant l'usage d'une technologie numérique [et elle] possède l'avantage de produire en un seul balayage plusieurs plans de coupes tomographiques avec des doses faibles.  3, record 5, French, - tomosynth%C3%A8se

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

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... a method for superresolution imaging based on the high accuracy localization of individual fluorophores, [that] uses optically switchable fluorophores[, i. e. ] molecules that can be switched between a nonfluorescent and a fluorescent state by exposure to light.  2, record 6, English, - stochastic%20optical%20reconstruction%20microscopy

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Photoactivated localization microscopy (PALM) and stochastic optical reconstruction microscopy (STORM) are ... super resolution microscopy techniques that use a different process than STED [stimulated-emission-depletion] to achieve super resolution.  3, record 6, English, - stochastic%20optical%20reconstruction%20microscopy

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

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[...] la microscopie STORM (STochastic Optical Reconstruction Microscopy), qui est l’une des techniques «champ large» reposant sur la super-localisation de molécules fluorescentes individuelles activées de façon stochastique, a été utilisée récemment pour imager à haute résolution plusieurs molécules de la région synaptique, dont Homer.  2, record 6, French, - microscopie%20STORM

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

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... the ion microscope, a direct imaging SIMS [secondary ion mass spectrometry] instrument, produces an elemental image of an entire field of view by a method of simultaneous multipoint detection.  1, record 7, English, - ion%20microscope

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

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Dispositif d'optique électronique dans lequel la source de corpuscules utilisée pour former l'image est constituée par des ions; examen d'objets portés à haute température.  1, record 7, French, - microscope%20ionique

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Record 8,  Textual support,  English

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An imaging method similar to cryo-electron microscopy [that] uses a single particle, but hundreds of images.  3, record 8, English, - cryo%2Delectron%20tomography

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The advantage of cryoET over cryoEM [cryo-electron microscopy] is that structures that are flexible or otherwise specific to a single particle can be rendered. The disadvantage is that because one must put the same particle under radiation for the entire duration of imaging, the number of images that can be taken is limited.  3, record 8, English, - cryo%2Delectron%20tomography

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

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Type de cryomicroscopie électronique utilisant les techniques de tomographies pour obtenir la restitution tridimensionnelle à partir d'images bidimensionnelles d'un échantillon vu sous différentes inclinaisons aux températures cryogéniques atteintes par refroidissement à l'azote liquide, voire à l'hélium liquide.  2, record 8, French, - cryotomographie%20%C3%A9lectronique

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Une cryotomographie électronique peut permettre d'obtenir des détails sur des structures cellulaires complexes [...]  2, record 8, French, - cryotomographie%20%C3%A9lectronique

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Record 9,  Textual support,  English

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Scintigraphic imaging of a lesion using labeled monoclonal antibodies or antibody fragments specific for antigen associated with the lesion.  4, record 9, English, - radioimmunoscintigraphy

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Monoclonal antibody imaging, also known as radioimmunoscintigraphy..., has been proposed as an imaging method to target certain cancer cells.  3, record 9, English, - radioimmunoscintigraphy

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

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Méthode de diagnostique utilisant des anticorps monoclonaux marqués par des radioisotopes.  3, record 9, French, - radioimmunoscintigraphie

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La radioimmunoscintigraphie utilise des anticorps ayant une spécificité pour un tissu antigène particulier, lesquels ont été marqués par un isotope radioactif. On a recours à cette technique pour la recherche de micro métastases, dans le but de pratiquer une chirurgie très localisée : choriocarcinome (ß-HCG), métastase digestive (ACE), cancer de l'ovaire (Ca-125), etc. L'utilisation d'une sonde de détection isotopique permet au chirurgien de localiser des tumeurs non visibles et, ainsi, de procéder à une exérèse plus complète.  4, record 9, French, - radioimmunoscintigraphie

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

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Técnica de escintigrafía (gammagrafía) que se vale de los anticuerpos monoclonales (AcMs) para determinar el grado de cáncer y otras graves enfermedades asi como el diagnóstico de enfermedades tales como la hepatitis, enfermedades de transmisión sexual.  3, record 9, Spanish, - inmunoescintigraf%C3%ADa%20basada%20en%20los%20anticuerpos%20monoclonales

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Diagnóstico preoperatorio del carcinoma ovárico con un nuevo anticuerpo monoclonal [...] Este estudio se emprendió para determinar si la radioinmunoescintigrafía pre-operatoria de masas ováricas complejas con tecnecio-99m Mab-170, un anticuerpo monoclonal de tipo inmunoglobulina G murino [...], que tiene afinidad por los panadenocarcinomas, podría predecir los resultados quirúrgicos.  4, record 9, Spanish, - inmunoescintigraf%C3%ADa%20basada%20en%20los%20anticuerpos%20monoclonales

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

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The analytical electron microscope(AEM) is based on a conventional 200 keV transmission electron microscope(TEM) which has been augmented to include the functions of a scanning transmission electron microscope(STEM) and the scanning electron microscope(SEM). Since the electrons must penetrate through the specimen, the specimen dimensions must be no greater than 1 micrometer thick, and preferably in the range of 100 nm. Bulk specimens may be thinned to this range by a combination of mechanical, chemical, and ion sputtering techniques, all of which are available in the microanalysis laboratory. As an imaging tool, the AEM is capable of 0. 3 nm spatial resolution in the TEM mode, 1 nm resolution in the STEM mode, and 3 nm resolution in the SEM mode. Elemental microanalysis is carried out by means of energy dispersive x-ray spectrometry(EDS) and electron energy loss spectrometry(EELS), which together provide sensitivity to all elements with atomic number > 2. Quantitative analysis is carried out by means of a relative sensitivity factor method based on glass, mineral, and metal alloy standards.  2, record 10, English, - analytical%20electron%20microscope

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

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Le Centre [London Centre for Nanotechnology (ou LCN]), abritera 200 m² de salles blanches ainsi qu'une gamme complète d'outils de caractérisation à l'échelle nanométrique. Un de ces outils sera un puissant microscope électronique analytique (ou AEM pour «Analytical Electron Microscope») d'une résolution de 1,4. Selon «Imperial College», il n'existe que trois microscopes de ce type au monde (Europe et Etats-Unis). Ses capacités d'analyse des matériaux donneront des informations sur la composition locale, les liaisons et l'état électronique des atomes. Les chercheurs du LCN espèrent que cet outil leur permettra de pénétrer les relations complexes qui existent entre l'arrangement atomique d'un matériau et les propriétés et les performances d'un dispositif fabriqué à partir de celui-ci. Les projets de recherche menés grâce à ce microscope concerneront les piles à combustible, les nanostructures magnétiques, les revêtements intelligents, les points quantiques semiconducteurs et la recherche biomédicale.  2, record 10, French, - microscope%20%C3%A9lectronique%20analytique

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

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A method of removing imaging artifacts as well as exploiting stereo irrelevance or redundancy in stereophonic audio [programs] based on coding the sum and difference signal instead of the left and right channels.  1, record 11, English, - MS%20stereo

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

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Méthode d'exploitation de la non pertinence ou de la redondance stéréophonique, de programmes audio stéréo, basée sur le codage des signaux de somme et de différence, au lieu des voies droite et gauche.  1, record 11, French, - st%C3%A9r%C3%A9o%20MS

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audio.  1, record 11, French, - st%C3%A9r%C3%A9o%20MS

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

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We propose a finite-element method(FEM) deformable breast model that does not require elastic breast data for nonrigid PET/MRI [positron emission tomography/magnetic resonance imaging] breast image registration. The model is applicable only if the stress conditions in the imaged breast are virtually the same in PET and MRI. Under these conditions, the observed intermodality displacements are solely due to the imaging/reconstruction process. Similar stress conditions are assured by use of an MRI breast-antenna replica for breast support during PET, and use of the same positioning.  3, record 12, English, - breast%2Dantenna

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Antenne de surface utilisée en imagerie par résonance magnétique du sein.  1, record 12, French, - antenne%2Dsein

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L'antenne-sein peut être simple ou double. Dans le cas où elle est double, elle permet l'imagerie simultanée des deux seins.  1, record 12, French, - antenne%2Dsein

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

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Nuevo equipo de Resonancia Magnética. [...] Antenas: Antena Volumétrica de Cuerpo. Antena Volumétrica de Cabeza (compatible con la imagen del protón de hidrógeno) [...] Antena de mama [...]  1, record 12, Spanish, - antena%20de%20mama

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

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A technique used in image restoration, enhancement or coding [that is] a separable orthogonal transform or an expansion of the matrix in rank-1 matrices.  3, record 13, English, - singular%20value%20decomposition

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

This paper presents a simple and effective method for matching two uncalibrated images. Corner points are firstly extracted as interest points in the two images. Each interest point is assigned one dominant orientation. The initial set of point matches is then obtained by singular value decomposition of a correspondence strength matrix. A new expression of this matrix is introduced to handle more complicated imaging conditions. Each element of this matrix is the similarity measure between two interest points. The new similarity measure is invariant to image rotation by taking into account the dominant orientation of the two interest points. The epipolar geometry constraint is finally imposed to reject the false matches. Experimental results on real images show this approach to be effective for general image matching.  4, record 13, English, - singular%20value%20decomposition

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

single value decomposition; SVD: term and abbreviation officially approved by the RADARSAT-2 Terminology Approval Group (RTAG).  5, record 13, English, - singular%20value%20decomposition

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

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Technique puissante d'analyse et de traitement matriciel qui exhibe les propriétés géométriques de la matrice.  3, record 13, French, - d%C3%A9composition%20en%20valeurs%20singuli%C3%A8res

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décomposition en valeurs singulières; DVS : terme et abréviation uniformisés par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de RADARSAT-2 (GTTR).  4, record 13, French, - d%C3%A9composition%20en%20valeurs%20singuli%C3%A8res

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

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Por este motivo, se ha desarrollado un modelo estadístico de predicción, que tiene como núcleo la descomposición en valores singulares de una matriz. Esta técnica produce pares de patrones que explican la máxima covarianza entre dos campos.  1, record 13, Spanish, - descomposici%C3%B3n%20en%20valores%20singulares

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

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For instance, by scanning the internal layers of friction skin(as opposed to scanning the superficial surface layers of the friction skin) an ultrasound method of fingerprint imaging is believed to be capable of acquiring a very clear fingerprint image even if the impressed finger does not apparently have clear ridge structures.  2, record 14, English, - fingerprint%20imaging

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

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In 1995, son système a été utilisé pour transmettre au FBI la première imagerie d'empreintes digitales électronique conforme aux spécifications EFTS [Electronic Fingerprint Transmission Specification].  1, record 14, French, - imagerie%20d%27empreintes%20digitales

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

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Compression of the ulnar nerve at the wrist can be caused by a multitude of intrinsic and extrinsic factors... Magnetic resonance imaging can be a useful method in diagnosing the cause and location of ulnar nerve compression.  1, record 15, English, - ulnar%20nerve%20compression

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

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Les syndromes de compression nerveuse [...] se traduisent par des troubles de la sensibilité, avec paresthésies (fourmillements) au niveau des doigts. La compression du nerf médian au niveau du canal carpien peut se voir chez le pianiste, le violoniste et les joueurs d'instruments à vents, celles du nerf cubital au coude, du plexus brachial et des vaisseaux à la base du cou chez le violoniste.  1, record 15, French, - compression%20du%20nerf%20cubital

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

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Vaginal ultrasound is the most effective method of imaging the contents of the true pelvis in the female. Saline infusion sonohysterography(SIS) is a simple refinement of the standard vaginal sonographic exam.  1, record 16, English, - sonohysterography

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

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Méthode récente, l'hystérosonographie consiste à coupler l'échographie par voie vaginale à une injection endocavitaire de liquide (solution saline, la plupart du temps).  2, record 16, French, - hyst%C3%A9ro%2D%C3%A9chographie

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

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The problems with projection imaging can be overcome by acquiring tomographic data with a rotating gamma camera and then correcting for attenuation in a tomographic reconstruction. This method is called single-photon emission computed tomography(SPECT).  1, record 17, English, - rotating%20gamma%20camera

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

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L'utilisation d'une gamma-caméra tournante pour l'acquisition des projections nécessaires à une reconstruction tomographique ultérieure demande des précautions particulières et un contrôle de qualité strict, faute de quoi des artefacts sont à craindre, qui risquent d'enlever à l'examen toute signification.  1, record 17, French, - gamma%2Dcam%C3%A9ra%20tournante

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A method of increasing the ability of an imaging system such as radar or acoustical holography to resolve small details of an object, in which a receiver of large size(aperture) is in effect synthesized by the motion of a small receiver and the proper correlation of the detected signals.  2, record 18, English, - synthetic%20aperture

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish