TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The capacity of an organism’s immune system to recognize an antigen with which it has already been in contact and to respond to it more rapidly and efficiently.  1, record 1, English, - immunological%20memory

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Capacité du système immunitaire d'un organisme de reconnaître un antigène avec lequel il a déjà été en contact et ainsi d'y répondre plus rapidement et efficacement.  1, record 1, French, - m%C3%A9moire%20immunologique

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Proceso que permite que un encuentro secundario con el mismo antígeno, produzca una respuesta inmune más intensa e inmediata que la de la exposición inicial a dicho antígeno.  1, record 1, Spanish, - memoria%20inmunol%C3%B3gica

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Two types of cells are produced by clonal selection—effector cells and memory cells. Effector cells are the relatively short-lived activated cells that defend the body in an immune response.  2, record 2, English, - effector%20cell

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les lymphocytes T vont donner naissance à des cellules effectrices ou régulatrices (amplificatrices ou suppressives).  2, record 2, French, - cellule%20effectrice

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Any of several related cells of the immune system, which variously retain memory of foreign proteins that have been encountered, communicate this information to other cells, synthesize antibodies against these proteins, or actively destroy infected, invading, or damaged cells.  2, record 3, English, - immunocyte

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cellule apte à participer aux réactions immunitaires, i.e. capable de répondre à un stimulus antigénique par une production d'anticorps.  3, record 3, French, - immunocyte

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

An encounter with a foreign pathogen or antigen stimulates naive T lymphocyte activation and the generation of immunologic memory. The T cells which are responsible for immunologic memory differ, both phenotypically and functionally, from naive T cells. Of interest is the observation that aging is associated with an enhanced level of memory T cells, suggesting that the qualitative T cell response differs in the elderly. Further, differences in the proportion of memory to naive T cells may be responsible for immune dysfunction and autoimmunity associated with the aging process. In general, the goal of our research is to characterize the differences between antigenically naive(virgin) and memory T helper cells at the developmental, phenotypic, and functional levels  1, record 4, English, - naive%20T%20lymphocyte

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pour être efficace, la réponse immunitaire doit être adaptée à chaque type d'infection. De ce fait, les lymphocytes T naïfs peuvent se différencier, en fonction des besoins, soit en lymphocytes auxiliaires de type Th1, soit en Th2.  1, record 4, French, - lymphocyte%20T%20naif

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... when an antigen is encountered a second time, its memory cells quickly produce effector cells which rapidly produce massive quantities of antibodies. The secondary immune response is also called the anamnestic response or booster response.  1, record 5, English, - anamnestic%20response

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Réaction immunitaire secondaire observée après une nouvelle introduction de l'antigène, plus rapide, plus intense et plus spécifique que la réaction immunitaire primaire, et qui est liée à l'existence d'une mémoire immunologique.  1, record 5, French, - r%C3%A9ponse%20anamnestique

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish