TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This cabinet directive focuses on the potential environmental and economic considerations of key government decisions, with a special focus on climate change and biodiversity.  3, record 1, English, - Cabinet%20Directive%20on%20Strategic%20Environmental%20and%20Economic%20Assessment

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS

This directive does not replace project-level assessments conducted under the Impact Assessment Act. This directive complements other key analytical tools, including Gender-based Analysis Plus and the Cabinet Directive on the Federal Approach to Modern Treaty Implementation, and supports the Federal Sustainable Development Strategy. Applied together, these tools provide an integrated assessment of the environmental, economic and inclusivity considerations supporting government decision making.  3, record 1, English, - Cabinet%20Directive%20on%20Strategic%20Environmental%20and%20Economic%20Assessment

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La présente directive du cabinet est axée sur les potentielles considérations environnementales et économiques des décisions clés du gouvernement, avec une attention particulière portée aux questions des changements climatiques et de la biodiversité.  3, record 1, French, - Directive%20du%20Cabinet%20sur%20l%27%C3%A9valuation%20environnementale%20et%20%C3%A9conomique%20strat%C3%A9gique

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS

La directive ne remplace pas les évaluations des projets menés dans le cadre de la Loi sur l'évaluation d'impact. Elle complète les autres outils analytiques, y compris l'analyse comparative entre les sexes plus et la Directive du Cabinet sur l'approche fédérale pour la mise en œuvre des traités modernes, et appuie la Stratégie fédérale de développement durable. Ensemble, ces outils fournissent une évaluation intégrée des considérations en matière d'environnement, d'économie et d'inclusivité à l'appui de la prise de décisions du gouvernement.  3, record 1, French, - Directive%20du%20Cabinet%20sur%20l%27%C3%A9valuation%20environnementale%20et%20%C3%A9conomique%20strat%C3%A9gique

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This reference guide describes the Impact Assessment Agency of Canada's... administrative policy and approach for the recovery from proponents of costs incurred when impact assessments(IAs) are conducted by a review panel under the "Impact Assessment Act"..., as per the Cost Recovery Regulations...  1, record 2, English, - Cost%20Recovery%20for%20Impact%20Assessments%20by%20Review%20Panels%20under%20the%20Impact%20Assessment%20Act%20%3A%20A%20Reference%20Guide%20for%20Project%20Proponents

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le présent guide de référence décrit la politique et la méthode administrative utilisée par l'Agence d'évaluation d'impact du Canada [...] pour recouvrer, auprès de promoteurs, les coûts engagés lorsque les évaluations d'impact sont menées par une commission d'examen en vertu de la «Loi sur l'évaluation d'impact» [...], conformément au Règlement sur le recouvrement des frais [...]  1, record 2, French, - Recouvrement%20des%20co%C3%BBts%20pour%20les%20%C3%A9valuations%20d%27impact%20par%20des%20commissions%20d%27examen%C2%A0%3A%20Un%20guide%20de%20r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence%20%C3%A0%20l%27intention%20des%20promoteurs%20de%20projets

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This policy outlines the Impact Assessment Agency of Canada's... approach to helping regulated parties understand their regulatory obligations.  1, record 3, English, - The%20Impact%20Assessment%20Agency%20of%20Canada%26rsquo%3Bs%20Policy%20on%20Providing%20Guidance%20on%20Regulatory%20Requirements

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La présente politique décrit l'approche adoptée par l'Agence d'évaluation d'impact du Canada [...] pour aider les parties réglementées à comprendre leurs obligations réglementaires.  1, record 3, French, - Politique%20sur%20la%20prestation%20de%20lignes%20directrices%20sur%20les%20exigences%20r%C3%A9glementaires%20de%20l%27Agence%20d%27%C3%A9valuation%20d%27impact%20du%20Canada

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This guidance focuses on the early phases of the impact assessment process, including prior to the initiation of a formal impact assessment process, and provides information for proponents regarding IAAC [Impact Assessment Agency of Canada] 's approach to identifying and consulting Indigenous groups who may be impacted by a proposed project. It also provides guidance to proponents on how to carry out meaningful engagement and relationship building with Indigenous peoples, which may include the opportunity for Indigenous-led assessment.  1, record 4, English, - Guidance%20for%20proponents%3A%20Early%20engagement%20with%20Indigenous%20Peoples%20in%20impact%20assessments%20under%20the%20Impact%20Assessment%20Act

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Official name in use at the Impact Assessment Agency of Canada.  2, record 4, English, - Guidance%20for%20proponents%3A%20Early%20engagement%20with%20Indigenous%20Peoples%20in%20impact%20assessments%20under%20the%20Impact%20Assessment%20Act

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Cette orientation porte sur les premières étapes du processus d'évaluation d'impact, notamment celles précédant le lancement officiel du processus d'évaluation d'impact, et fournit des informations aux promoteurs concernant l'approche de l'AEIC [Agence d'évaluation d'impact du Canada] pour recenser et consulter les groupes autochtones susceptibles d'être touchés par un projet proposé. Elle fournit également des conseils aux promoteurs sur la manière de mener une mobilisation significative et d'établir des relations avec les peuples autochtones, ce qui peut inclure la possibilité d'une évaluation dirigée par les Autochtones.  1, record 4, French, - Guide%20%C3%A0%20l%27intention%20des%20promoteurs%20%3A%20Mobilisation%20en%20amont%20des%20peuples%20autochtones%20dans%20le%20cadre%20des%20%C3%A9valuations%20d%27impact%20en%20vertu%20de%20la%20Loi%20sur%20l%27%C3%A9valuation%20d%27impact

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Appellation officielle en usage à l'Agence d'évaluation d'impact du Canada.  2, record 4, French, - Guide%20%C3%A0%20l%27intention%20des%20promoteurs%20%3A%20Mobilisation%20en%20amont%20des%20peuples%20autochtones%20dans%20le%20cadre%20des%20%C3%A9valuations%20d%27impact%20en%20vertu%20de%20la%20Loi%20sur%20l%27%C3%A9valuation%20d%27impact

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

eco-efficiency :... a management approach developed by the WBCSD [World Business Council on Sustainable Development]. Put in simple terms, eco-efficiency-combination of the words economic and ecological efficiency-is all about producing more from less. It aims to create economic value while ameliorating impact and resource use.  2, record 5, English, - eco%2Defficiency

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] on atteint l'écoefficacité en offrant, à prix concurrentiels, des produits et des services qui répondent aux besoins des êtres humains et qui accentuent la qualité de vie tout en réduisant progressivement les impacts écologiques et l'intensité des ressources tout au long de leur cycle de vie, à un niveau qui correspond au moins à la capacité estimative du globe. L'écoefficacité comporte sept éléments : réduction des matières utilisées pour fournir les produits et les services; réduction de l'énergie nécessaire pour les produits et services; diminution des émissions toxiques; amélioration de la recyclabilité des matières; utilisation durable maximale des ressources renouvelables; prolongation de la durée de vie des produits; et augmentation de l'aspect service des produits et services.  4, record 5, French, - %C3%A9co%2Defficacit%C3%A9

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Capacidad de una entidad gestionada de satisfacer simultáneamente las metas de costo, calidad y rendimiento, su objetivo es reducir los impactos ambientales y conservar los recursos valiosos, para lo cual son necesarios procesos y productos más limpios y la utilización sostenible de los recursos.  1, record 5, Spanish, - ecoeficiencia

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The multi-barrier approach takes all of [the] threats into account and makes sure there are "barriers" in place to either eliminate them or minimize their impact. It includes selecting the best available source(e. g., lake, river, aquifer) and protecting it from contamination, using effective water treatment, and preventing water quality deterioration in the distribution system.  2, record 6, English, - multi%2Dbarrier%20approach

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dans l'approche à barrières multiples, on tient compte de toutes [les] menaces et on s'assure de la mise en place de «barrières» pour les éliminer ou réduire leur impact au minimum. Cela comprend la sélection de la meilleure source disponible (par exemple un lac, une rivière ou un aquifère) et sa protection contre la contamination, l'utilisation d'un traitement efficace, et les mesures pour empêcher la détérioration de la qualité de cette eau dans le réseau de distribution.  2, record 6, French, - approche%20%C3%A0%20barri%C3%A8res%20multiples

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

To address how different groups have different lived experiences, more detailed data is needed, which can be broken down, or disaggregated, into subcategories according to gender, ethnocultural characteristics, age, sexual orientation, disability—or intersections of these and other subcategories. Data also needs to be broken down to the lowest possible level of geography, since events impact people differently depending on where they geographically live. To produce this detailed disaggregated data, the Disaggregated Data Action Plan(DDAP) was launched... A whole-of-government approach led by Statistics Canada, DDAP aims to increase and improve statistics on diverse populations, and to support more representative data collection methods.  1, record 7, English, - Disaggregated%20Data%20Action%20Plan

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Pour réduire les inégalités quant aux expériences vécues au sein de différents groupes, des données plus détaillées sont nécessaires. Elles pourront être ventilées ou désagrégées en sous-catégories selon le genre, les caractéristiques ethnoculturelles, l'âge, l'orientation sexuelle et l'incapacité, et ces sous-catégories pourraient être recoupées avec d'autres. Les données doivent également être ventilées au plus fin niveau géographique possible, car l'incidence des événements sur les gens varie en fonction du lieu où ils habitent. En vue de produire des données désagrégées détaillées, le Plan d'action sur les données désagrégées (PADD) a été lancé [...] Selon une approche pangouvernementale dirigée par Statistique Canada, le PADD vise à accroître et à améliorer les statistiques sur diverses populations, ainsi qu'à appuyer des méthodes de collecte de données plus représentatives.  1, record 7, French, - Plan%20d%27action%20sur%20les%20donn%C3%A9es%20d%C3%A9sagr%C3%A9g%C3%A9es

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dirección General de Estadísticas de Canadá.  2, record 7, Spanish, - Plan%20de%20Acci%C3%B3n%20sobre%20los%20Datos%20Desagregados

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

What is Slow Travel?... an approach to travel that emphasizes connection to local people, cultures, food and music. It relies on the idea that a trip is meant to educate and have an emotional impact, while remaining sustainable for local communities and the environment.  3, record 8, English, - slow%20tourism

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Tourisme qui consiste à prendre le temps de découvrir un lieu, de vivre au rythme de ses habitants et de s'imprégner de la culture locale, en privilégiant la mobilité douce et des comportements responsables.  2, record 8, French, - ralentourisme

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

ralentourisme; tourisme doux : désignations proposées par l'Office québécois de la langue française (OQLF) en 2023.  3, record 8, French, - ralentourisme

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Gender and development is an interdisciplinary field of research and applied study that implements a feminist approach to understanding and addressing the disparate impact that economic development and globalization have on people based upon their location, gender, class background, and other socio-political identities.... Unlike WID [Women in Development], the GAD approach is not concerned specifically with women, but with the way in which a society assigns roles, responsibilities and expectations to both women and men.  2, record 9, English, - gender%20and%20development

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La Real Academia de la Lengua Española desaconseja el uso de la palabra "género", del inglés "gender", para todas las nociones relativas a diferencias o desigualdades de índole social, económica, política, laboral, etc. En español, debe emplearse el término "sexo" y sus derivados "sexista", "sexual".  3, record 9, Spanish, - g%C3%A9nero%20en%20desarrollo

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

If an estimate of stock size is not feasible[, ] then an exploratory fishery approach(i. e., setting a provisional quota and fishing to that level over a certain number of years) becomes a test to see whether the level of harvest has any measurable impact on the population and whether it is acceptable and [does not] negatively affect the long-term sustainability of the fishery. Initially[, ] in an exploratory fishery, a conservative provisional quota is recommended and fishers are asked to fish the full quota for each of five years.  4, record 10, English, - exploratory%20fishery

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The purpose of an exploratory fishery is to determine if fish stocks in a [water body] have the potential to sustain a commercial fishery.  5, record 10, English, - exploratory%20fishery

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le but d'une pêche exploratoire est de déterminer si les stocks de poissons d'un [plan d'eau] ont le potentiel de soutenir la pêche commerciale.  2, record 10, French, - p%C3%AAche%20exploratoire

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... a structured approach used by the response community and stakeholders during oil spill preparedness planning and response to compare the environmental benefits of potential response tools and develop a response strategy that will reduce the impact of an oil spill on the environment.  2, record 11, English, - net%20environmental%20benefit%20analysis

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

For Canada to successfully manage and conserve its inland waters, standard environmental impact assessments could be complemented by evolutionary impact assessments (EvoIA). EvoIA entails the assessment of intraspecific variation and its potential for enabling adaptive responses that maintain the long-term health of aquatic communities and ecosystems ...  2, record 12, English, - evolutionary%20impact%20assessment

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Quantifying and predicting the evolutionary effects of fishing is … important for both ecological and economic reasons. … We therefore describe the evolutionary impact assessment(EvoIA) as a structured approach for assessing the evolutionary consequences of fishing and evaluating the predicted evolutionary outcomes of alternative management options.  3, record 12, English, - evolutionary%20impact%20assessment

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Une meilleure compréhension des niveaux d'exploitation permettrait de mettre en place pour les tortues marines les même types d'approches qui sont actuellement recommandées pour la pêche […] La première est l'évaluation de l'impact sur l'évolution […] Cette approche permet de prédire quel niveau d'exploitation est susceptible d'impacter la diversité génétique de la population, tout en évaluant en quoi ces changements pourraient affecter la productivité de cette population […]  1, record 12, French, - %C3%A9valuation%20de%20l%27impact%20sur%20l%27%C3%A9volution

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Whole Building Design. Designing, constructing, or renovating high-performance buildings requires a whole building approach. This approach differs from the traditional design/build process, as the design team examines the integration of all building components and systems and determines how they best work together to save energy and reduce environmental impact.  1, record 13, English, - whole%20building%20approach

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Qu'est-ce que la conception intégrée? De plus en plus reconnue, la conception intégrée est une méthode de conception qui consiste à regrouper l'ensemble des intervenants impliqués dans le projet dès le début de la conception. Contrairement au processus de conception traditionnel où les intervenants s'impliquent d'une façon séquentielle (dans l'ordre : architecte, ingénieurs conseil, entrepreneur général et entrepreneurs spécialisés), le processus de conception intégrée propose que tous les intervenants travaillent ensemble dès le départ, lorsque les décisions sont les plus déterminantes. Ainsi, on retrouve à une même table l'architecte (souvent le maître d'œuvre), le client, les ingénieurs conseil et l'entrepreneur général. On peut aussi y retrouver le futur gestionnaire du bâtiment, un représentant des futurs usagers, des fournisseurs spécialisés et d'autres consultants. L'équipe multidisciplinaire peut ainsi arriver à des solutions plus novatrices qu'avec un processus traditionnel. De plus, le programme LEED (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) du Conseil du bâtiment durable du Canada préconise cette approche.  2, record 13, French, - conception%20int%C3%A9gr%C3%A9e%20de%20b%C3%A2timent

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Special Program for African Agricultural Research(SPAAR) is an open coalition that seeks to enhance the contribution of agricultural research for food security, environmental sustainability and economic development in Africa. Its principal mission is to promote institutional reforms of agricultural research institutions, as a precondition for their sustainability and impact. SPAAR was established in 1985 by a group of donors that had come to realize that their approach to supporting African agricultural research was not effective in developing sustainable local capacity. In view of the pressures to account for resources and demonstrate impact donors tended to design free-standing projects that they could control. SPAAR was established to persuade donors to coordinate their projects, avoid duplication, and invest more in building local capacity.  2, record 14, English, - Special%20Programme%20for%20African%20Agricultural%20Research

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le Programme spécial pour la recherche agricole en Afrique (SPAAR) a été créé en 1985 par un groupe de donateurs, sous le parrainage de la Banque mondiale. Ayant pour mandat d'accroître l'efficacité de l'aide aux systèmes africains de recherche agricole, il articule son action autour des axes suivants : optimiser l'utilisation des ressources existantes; éviter les duplications d'activités; développer les échanges d'informations sur la recherche; et encourager la collaboration régionale et internationale afin de maximiser les synergies. Le SPAAR, qui se présentait au départ comme un cercle restreint de donateurs, est devenu au fil du temps une large coalition rassemblant tous les acteurs intéressés par la recherche agricole en Afrique. Cette évolution a été officialisée en 1994 à sa quatorzième session plénière, au cours de laquelle les donateurs ont décidé d'ouvrir la participation au SPAAR «à toutes les organisations qui appuient ses activités et sont disposées à collaborer à leur mise en œuvre».  2, record 14, French, - Programme%20sp%C3%A9cial%20pour%20la%20recherche%20agricole%20en%20Afrique

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In Quebec, adaptive resource management is being used as an approach for dealing with climate change in water resources planning and operations. Climate-associated risks to existing and planned water resources infrastructure prompted impact studies and adaptation initiatives within Quebec' s hydro sector.  3, record 15, English, - adaptive%20resource%20management

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Au Québec, on a adopté la gestion adaptative des ressources comme approche des changements climatiques dans la planification des ressources hydriques et les opérations. Les risques associés au climat qui pèsent sur les infrastructures actuelles et prévues d'exploitation des ressources hydriques ont incité les parties concernées à réaliser des études d'impacts et des projets d'adaptation dans le secteur québécois de l'hydroélectricité.  3, record 15, French, - gestion%20adaptative%20des%20ressources

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This course explains the role and key requirements of Regulatory Impact Analysis Statements(RIAS) in federal regulatory initiatives. Participants will learn to plan and develop effective RIAS in accordance with the requirements of the Cabinet Directive on Regulatory Management, its related frameworks and the stages of the life cycle approach to regulating.  1, record 16, English, - Developing%20Effective%20Regulatory%20Impact%20Analysis%20Statements

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 2 OBS

R005: a Canada School of Public Service course code.  2, record 16, English, - Developing%20Effective%20Regulatory%20Impact%20Analysis%20Statements

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ce cours présente le rôle et les exigences clés des résumés d'étude d'impact de la réglementation (REIR) pour les initiatives de réglementation fédérales. Les participants apprendront à planifier et à élaborer efficacement des REIR, conformément aux exigences énoncées dans la Directive du Cabinet sur la gestion de la réglementation, ainsi qu'aux cadres connexes et aux étapes du cycle de vie de la réglementation.  1, record 16, French, - %C3%89laboration%20de%20r%C3%A9sum%C3%A9s%20d%26rsquo%3B%C3%A9tude%20d%26rsquo%3Bimpact%20de%20la%20r%C3%A9glementation%20efficaces

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 2 OBS

R005 : code de cours de l'École de la fonction publique du Canada.  2, record 16, French, - %C3%89laboration%20de%20r%C3%A9sum%C3%A9s%20d%26rsquo%3B%C3%A9tude%20d%26rsquo%3Bimpact%20de%20la%20r%C3%A9glementation%20efficaces

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[Shared Services Canada] identified objective criteria and an approach that the government could use to identify the best locations for its facilities. This approach factored in mandatory requirements related to... land costs and impact on communities and surrounding areas.  1, record 17, English, - surrounding%20area

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

surrounding area: term usually used in the plural.  2, record 17, English, - surrounding%20area

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[Services partagés Canada a déterminé] des critères objectifs et une approche que le gouvernement pourrait utiliser afin d'établir les meilleurs emplacements pour ses installations. Cette approche tient compte des exigences obligatoires relatives [...] aux coûts du terrain ainsi qu'à l'incidence sur les collectivités et les régions voisines.  1, record 17, French, - r%C3%A9gion%20voisine

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

région voisine : terme habituellement utilisé au pluriel.  2, record 17, French, - r%C3%A9gion%20voisine

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Account of the environmental impact of some project.  2, record 18, English, - impact%20statement

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

During the review of assessment documents, particular attention was given to identifying specific examples where an ecological approach was taken to the design of studies, the collection of data, analytical procedures and the interpretation of results. In addition, in both the guidelines and the impact statements, note was taken of proposed monitoring programmes and recommended mitigation procedures.  3, record 18, English, - impact%20statement

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Au cours de l'examen des documents d'évaluation, une attention particulière a été accordée à l'identification d'exemples précis où une approche écologique a été adoptée dans la conception des études, la collecte des données, les méthodes analytiques et l'interprétation des résultats. En outre, tant dans les directives que dans les énoncés d'incidences, on a pris note des programmes de surveillance proposés et des mesures d'atténuation recommandées.  2, record 18, French, - notice%20d%27impact

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A collaborative approach that combines risk identification with threat assessment in order to rank scenarios from highest to lowest risk based on the probability of the threat and its potential impact.  1, record 19, English, - consolidated%20risk%20assessment

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

consolidated risk assessment; CRA: term, abbreviation and definition standardized by the Canadian Capability-Based Planning Terminology Committee and the Translation Bureau.  2, record 19, English, - consolidated%20risk%20assessment

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Approche collaborative qui combine l'identification de risques et l'évaluation de menaces afin de classer des scénarios en ordre décroissant selon le niveau de risque, en fonction de la probabilité d’occurrence des menaces et de leur incidence potentielle.  1, record 19, French, - analyse%20des%20risques%20consolid%C3%A9s

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

analyse des risques consolidés; ARC : terme, abréviation et définition normalisés par le Comité de terminologie de la planification axée sur les capacités au Canada et le Bureau de la traduction.  2, record 19, French, - analyse%20des%20risques%20consolid%C3%A9s

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A holistic approach where school administrators, teachers, parents, students and community agencies work together to create an environment that will have a positive impact on a child's health and learning.  3, record 20, English, - healthy%20school%20approach

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Approche globale dans laquelle les administrateurs scolaires, les professeurs, les parents, les élèves et les organismes communautaires travaillent ensemble afin de créer un environnement qui aura un impact positif sur la santé et les apprentissages de l'enfant.  3, record 20, French, - approche%20%C3%A9cole%20en%20sant%C3%A9

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An action plan, developed at different levels of government as an extension of a national plan, that is based on a collaborative partnership approach between the public and private sectors and that is aimed at implementing protective strategies and measures to improve resilience in case of a disruption that would impact the critical infrastructure and key resources of a given area.  1, record 21, English, - critical%20infrastructure%20protection%20plan

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

critical infrastructure protection plan; CIP plan; CI protection plan: terms and definition standardized by the Canadian Capability-Based Planning Terminology Committee and the Translation Bureau.  2, record 21, English, - critical%20infrastructure%20protection%20plan

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Plan d'action mis au point par divers ordres de gouvernement en complément du plan national, qui est fondé sur un partenariat de collaboration entre les secteurs public et privé et qui vise la mise en œuvre de stratégies et de mesures de protection pour accroître la résilience en cas de perturbation des infrastructures essentielles et des ressources clés d'une région donnée.  1, record 21, French, - plan%20de%20protection%20des%20infrastructures%20essentielles

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

plan de protection des infrastructures essentielles; plan PIE; plan de protection des IE : termes et définition normalisés par le Comité de terminologie de la planification axée sur les capacités au Canada et le Bureau de la traduction.  2, record 21, French, - plan%20de%20protection%20des%20infrastructures%20essentielles

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Office of Inuit Health serves as a focal point to respond to Inuit health concerns in an effective, efficient and positive way, and assists Health Canada in effectively addressing Inuit health issues. The Office of Inuit Health also : provides input and Inuit expertise on the development of health policies, programs, and services in Inuit regions; acts as the centre of Inuit information, knowledge, and expertise within Health Canada; serves as a liaison between the provinces and territories, the federal government, Inuit Organizations and the Inuit population; facilitates the discussion and development of policies that will have a positive impact on the overall health of Inuit; supports program and policy development within the First Nations and Inuit Health Branch as it relates to Inuit; and, provides a co-ordinated and comprehensive approach to Inuit health for better targeted expenditures of Health Canada funding and improved accountability.  1, record 22, English, - Office%20of%20Inuit%20Health

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le Bureau de la santé des Inuits est un centre de liaison qui permet de résoudre de façon efficace et positive les problèmes touchant la santé des Inuits, et qui aide Santé Canada à traiter efficacement les enjeux qui y sont liés. De plus, le Bureau de la santé des Inuits : fournit conseils et expertise inuite lors de l'élaboration de politiques, programmes et services de santé qui concernent les régions inuites; sert de centre d'informations, de connaissances et d'expertise au sein de Santé Canada pour tout ce qui a trait aux Inuits; sert de lien entre les provinces et territoires, le gouvernement fédéral, et les organismes ainsi que la population inuits; facilite les discussions et l'élaboration de politiques qui auront un impact positif sur la santé générale des Inuits; soutient la Direction générale de la santé des Premières nations et des Inuits dans l'élaboration de programmes et de politiques liés aux Inuits; offre une approche claire et bien organisée en matière de santé inuite, favorisant ainsi une plus grande responsabilisation de même qu'une utilisation mieux ciblée des fonds de Santé Canada.  1, record 22, French, - Bureau%20de%20la%20sant%C3%A9%20des%20Inuits

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

To highlight the importance of knowing both languages, we will have to ensure that the points allocated for this skill are sufficient to have a real impact on the rating of positions. A corollary to this new approach is to move towards the general use of the imperative staffing method.  4, record 23, English, - staffing%20practice

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Afin de démontrer l'importance de la connaissance des deux langues, il faudra s'assurer que les points alloués pour cette compétence soient suffisants pour que cela fasse une différence réelle dans la cotation des postes. Cette nouvelle approche aurait pour corollaire celle de tendre vers l'utilisation généralisée du mode de dotation impératif.  3, record 23, French, - m%C3%A9thode%20de%20dotation

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In their cumulative impact assessment, the proponents focused on identifying project-specific cumulative impacts. This approach examined how specific types of project impacts could combine spatially and temporally with similar impacts caused by other projects to create a cumulative effect(e. g. cumulative impacts on direct mortality, cumulative impacts on habitat).  2, record 24, English, - cumulative%20effects%20assessment

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'évaluation des effets cumulatifs des promoteurs était axée sur la détermination des effets cumulatifs propres au projet. Cette approche a permis d'examiner comment des types précis d'incidences du projet pourraient se combiner spatialement et temporellement avec des incidences semblables causées par d'autres projets pour créer un effet cumulatif (p. ex. les effets cumulatifs sur la mortalité directe, les effets cumulatifs sur l'habitat).  2, record 24, French, - %C3%A9valuation%20des%20effets%20cumulatifs

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A multi-sensory, active approach to counseling [that] encourages the use of props, writing, drawing, and movement in order to make counseling more dynamic and impactful.  2, record 25, English, - impact%20therapy

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Impact Therapy is an approach to counseling that shows respect for the way clients learn, change, and develop. The emphasis is on making counseling clear, concrete and thought-provoking, rather than vague, abstract, and emotional. Impact Therapy is a multi-sensory approach which recognizes that change or impact comes from not only verbal, but also visual and kinesthetic exchanges.  3, record 25, English, - impact%20therapy

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Intervention thérapeutique axée sur l'action et [faisant] appel à beaucoup de créativité pour engager les diffrentes modalités sensorielles du client et , ainsi, stimuler ses canaux privilégiés d'apprentissage.  2, record 25, French, - th%C3%A9rapie%20d%27impact

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

S'inspirant des travaux de Rotter, de Bandura, de Seligman, de Milton Erickson et de plusieurs autres, la thérapie d'impact est une approche créative, simple et efficace, basée sur l'utiisation des récentes connaissances en technologie cérébrale, de même que sur l'utisation de toutes les modalités sensorielles des clients. Cette approche intégrative permet de maximiser la portée des interventions, de miser sur les ressources des clients et ainsi de favoriser une approche positive, axée sur l'action et sur la proactivité.  3, record 25, French, - th%C3%A9rapie%20d%27impact

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Coalitions Linking Action and Science for Prevention(CLASP) – encourages collaboration among existing networks to help them to broaden their reach and deepen their impact. Its goal is to reach beyond the cancer community to speed up the way knowledge is integrated into cancer and chronic disease prevention. This approach promotes broad alliances at municipal, regional, provincial/territorial, and national levels. It adds to what is already being planned and put in place for healthy living strategies.  1, record 26, English, - Coalitions%20Linking%20Action%20and%20Science%20for%20Prevention

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le projet COALITION – Connaissances et actions liées pour une meilleure prévention – encourage la collaboration entre les réseaux existants de façon à les aider à élargir leur portée et à accroître leur impact. Il vise à agir au-delà du milieu de la lutte contre le cancer afin d'accélérer l'intégration des connaissances dans les programmes de prévention du cancer et des maladies chroniques. Ce projet encourage les vastes alliances aux échelles municipale, régionale, provinciale/territoriale et nationale. Il complète les projets prévus ou déjà en place en ce qui concerne les stratégies de vie saine.  1, record 26, French, - Connaissances%20%26%20actions%20li%C3%A9es%20pour%20une%20meilleure%20pr%C3%A9vention

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

There was no evidence to indicate that the adoption of a more rigorous ecological approach would pose extraordinary difficulties in conducting environmental assessments. The few studies that did involve a comprehensive ecological framework and were based on well directed research programmes were completed within the time normally available for impact assessment studies.  1, record 27, English, - comprehensive%20ecological%20framework

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Rien ne semble indiquer que l'adoption d'une approche écologique plus rigoureuse poserait de sérieuses difficultés pour la conduite d'évaluations environnementales. Les quelques études qui possédaient une structure écologique globale et s'appuyaient sur des programmes de recherche bien orientés ont été terminées dans les délais normalement impartis pour les évaluations d'incidences environnementales.  1, record 27, French, - structure%20%C3%A9cologique%20globale

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 2 CONT

[...] études qui comportaient un cadre écologique d'ensemble [...]  1, record 27, French, - structure%20%C3%A9cologique%20globale

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

There was no evidence to indicate that the adoption of a more rigorous ecological approach would pose extraordinary difficulties in conducting environmental assessments. The few studies that did involve a comprehensive ecological framework and were based on well directed research programmes were completed within the time normally available for impact assessment studies. Neither was there any evidence to indicate that review agencies would have had difficulty in relating to ecological data and interpretations presented in impact assessments. Specific ecological information has at times been requested to assist the reviewers in defining the characteristics of the environment potentially affected and the significance of the projected impacts.  1, record 28, English, - ecological%20data

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Rien ne semble indiquer que l'adoption d'une approche écologique plus rigoureuse poserait de sérieuses difficultés pour la conduite d'évaluations environnementales. Les quelques études qui possédaient une structure écologique globale et s'appuyaient sur des programmes de recherche bien orientés ont été terminées dans les délais normalement impartis pour les évaluations d'incidences environnementales. Rien ne prouve non plus que les organismes examinateurs auraient eu des difficultés à juger les données écologiques et les interprétations présentées dans les évaluations d'incidences. Des renseignements écologiques précis ont parfois été exigés pour permettre aux examinateurs de définir les caractéristiques du milieu susceptible d'être perturbé et l'importance des incidences prévisibles.  1, record 28, French, - donn%C3%A9es%20%C3%A9cologiques

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

An ecological approach to environmental impact assessment is one that makes optimal use of ecological principles and concepts in the design and conduct of assessment studies and in the prediction of impacts.  2, record 29, English, - ecological%20approach

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'approche écologique pour l'évaluation des incidences environnementales tire le maximum des principes et des concepts écologiques, pour la conception et la réalisation des études et la prévision des incidences.  2, record 29, French, - approche%20%C3%A9cologique

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

With so many issues competing for their attention, many academics display an initial reluctance to use technology in their learning and teaching. This is often attributed to lack of time, rather than lack of interest. Popular belief states that e-learning techniques are hugely time consuming and expensive. While we have not argued against this notion per se, we do believe that the approach one takes towards the creation of e-learning resources can have a huge impact upon the ’value for money’ and time considerations often put forward as reasons not to engage with e-learning.  4, record 30, English, - e%2Dlearning%20technique

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'éditeur israélien Interwise propose depuis 1994 une plate-forme logicielle baptisée Millenium destinée à l'enseignement électronique multimédia. Plus connu sous le terme anglais d'e-learning, ces techniques d'apprentissage en ligne émergent de façon significative.  2, record 30, French, - technique%20d%27apprentissage%20en%20ligne

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Document produced by the New Brunswick Department of Transportation. The Environmental Protection Plan(EPP) is a comprehensive document outlining the Department of Transportation's general approach to a wide range of activities that are an integral part of its mandate. The Department's approach to environmental protection places a high priority on impact avoidance and covers procedures and methods in Highway Planning, Design, Construction, Structures, and Operations.  1, record 31, English, - Environmental%20Protection%20Plan

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Publication du ministère des Transports. Le Plan de protection de l'environnement (PPE) est un document exhaustif qui explique la philosophie générale du ministère des Transports relative à diverses activités faisant partie intégrante de son mandat. L'approche adoptée par le ministère en matière de protection de l'environnement accorde une grande priorité à l'évitement de l'impact et cible les méthodes et modalités relatives à la planification des routes, au tracé des routes, à la construction, aux ouvrages et aux opérations.  1, record 31, French, - Plan%20de%20protection%20de%20l%27environnement

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The investigation is concentrating on the following areas : all recording devices on the aircraft, including the stoppage of the cockpit voice recorder after the initial impact; the performance and serviceability of all aircraft systems and structures; the aircraft's performance, particularly during the attempted go-around; pilot training and the pilots’ actions during the approach and landing;...  1, record 32, English, - attempted%20go%2Daround

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'enquête se penchera sur les points suivants : tous les enregistreurs de l'avion, y compris l'arrêt du CVR (enregistreur de la parole dans le poste de pilotage) après le premier impact; la performance et l'état de fonctionnement des systèmes et des structures de l'avion; les performances de l'avion, surtout pendant la tentative de remise des gaz; [...]  1, record 32, French, - tentative%20de%20remise%20des%20gaz

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The design approach was used in full-colour trade press advertising and exhibition items to ensure maximum impact and cost-effectiveness.  1, record 34, English, - trade%20press%20advertising

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Durant toute l'année, le Fonds a mené une importante campagne de promotion en accompagnement de la présence de films luxembourgeois aux festivals, que ce soit par le biais de stands d'information ou d'insertion de publicité dans la presse professionnelle.  1, record 34, French, - publicit%C3%A9%20dans%20la%20presse%20professionnelle

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The increasing complexity of markets and the speed of change means that a shotgun approach will not be effective. The rifle approach involved in targeting a Market Niche ensures that the best possible impact will be achieved.  1, record 35, English, - rifle%20approach

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La complexité croissante des marchés et la vitesse du changement confirment qu'une approche segmentée ne serait pas efficace. La stratégie multicible qu'implique l'approche du créneau de marché assure la meilleure incidence possible.  1, record 35, French, - strat%C3%A9gie%20multicible

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The mode in which a person organizes and classifies his perceptions of the environment in order to impose order upon a confusing series of events.  3, record 36, English, - cognitive%20style

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The design of this st udy [Life Change approach] takes cognizance of a comprehensive model of illness by incorporating selected personality and social context variables and evaluating the impact of these on the relationship between psychosocial stress and change in health. Specifically, do a) cognitive style as reflected in measures of the concept of locus of control...  1, record 36, English, - cognitive%20style

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Cognitif. Qualifie, en psychologie appliquée [...] ce qui a trait à la connaissance ou, plus exactement, aux capacités et mécanismes d'apprentissage et d'accession à la connaissance et au savoir, domaine couramment dit «intellectuel»; le terme «cognitif» vise à éviter la difficulté de définition et l'imprécision pratique du mot «intellectuel» et à serrer de plus près la nature des processus en cause tels qu'on peut les saisir à l'examen, en les opposant aux processus conatifs [...] bases du domaine dit «affectif».  2, record 36, French, - sch%C3%A9ma%20cognitif

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The best we can hope for is to invoke mode 4 [aided judgment] as the primary basis for decision-making in environmental impact assessment, with limited use of conventional statistical analysis, computer simulation models and a more rigorous approach to the analysis of expert opinion and judgements.  3, record 37, English, - computer%20simulation%20model

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Search for outstanding performance of individual stocks before considering the impact of economic trends. The companies may be identified from research reports stock screens or personal knowledge of the products and services. This approach assumes that individual companies can do well, even in an industry that is not performing well.  1, record 38, English, - bottom%2Dup%20approach%20to%20investing

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... environmental impact assessment was defined for discussion purposes as a process, or sequence of activities, beginning with a pre-project data acquisition programme(the baseline study), followed by an interpretive, predictive and evaluative phase(the preparation and review of an impact assessment report) after which post-construction environmental assessment continues for some period of time(the monitoring programme). This definition... encouraged the participants to consider the overall approach rather than restricting their thinking to the familiar Environmental Impact Statement(EIS) which is all too often the main focus for bureaucratic and public attention.  1, record 39, English, - evaluative%20phase

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The resource allocation approach as suggested by Sharma(1976) for allocating the maximum sustainable yield of fish populations among competing uses, may have application in some cases. In such cases the impact would be considered significant if it used up more of the resource than had been allocated for impact purposes.  1, record 40, English, - resource%20allocation%20approach

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... environmental impact assessment was defined for discussion purposes as a process, or sequence of activities, beginning with a pre-project data acquisition programme(the baseline study), followed by an interpretive, predictive and evaluative phase(the preparation and review of an impact assessment report) after which post-construction environmental assessment continues for some period of time(the monitoring programme). This definition... encouraged the participants to consider the overall approach rather than restricting their thinking to the familiar Environmental Impact Statement(EIS) which is all too often the main focus for bureaucratic and public attention.  1, record 41, English, - predictive%20phase

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In a widely recognized book, Holling(1978) developed the rationale behind "Adaptive Environmental Assessment and Management". This approach is an outgrowth of a recognition of the highly dynamic nature of ecosystems and the need to have policy-makers participate in the design of resource management and impact assessment strategies.  1, record 42, English, - resource%20management%20strategy

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The publication stressed :(i) the high natural variability of most biological phenomena in space and time,(ii) stochastic events and the need to consider risk analysis, and(iii) the resulting futility of trying to predict changes through the inventory approach so common in impact assessment.  1, record 43, English, - stochastic%20event

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Hilborn and Walters(1981) discussed a number of reasons why traditional baseline and process studies fail to provide the information needed to predict environmental impacts. They aptly labelled such traditional pre-project environmental studies as "helicopter ecology". Ward(1978) agreed with these criticisms in her treatise on experimental impact assessment studies, and she succinctly described two common approaches to environmental assessment taken by some consultants, namely, the "busy taxonomist" approach and the "information broker" approach.  1, record 44, English, - pre%2Dproject%20environmental%20study

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Voir fiche "post-project monitoring".  2, record 44, French, - %C3%A9tude%20environnementale%20pr%C3%A9liminaire

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 45,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... environmental impact assessment was defined for discussion purposes as a process, or sequence of activities, beginning with a pre-project data acquisition programme(the baseline study), followed by an interpretive, predictive and evaluative phase(the preparation and review of an impact assessment report) after which post-construction environmental assessment continues for some period of time(the monitoring programme). This definition... encouraged the participants to consider the overall approach rather than restricting their thinking to the familiar Environmental Impact Statement(EIS) which is all too often the main focus for bureaucratic and public attention.  1, record 45, English, - pre%2Dproject%20data%20acquisition%20programme

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 46,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT

An ideal impact study design would incorporate replication and controls both in space and time. However, "The experimental approach suffers from the fact that there is not true replication. A pseudo design is proposed, employing pre-operational data on a site and a control area, contrasted to post-operational data on both areas, and substituting replication in time for true replicate areas. "  1, record 46, English, - pre%2Doperational%20data

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 OBS

See also "pre-project data".  2, record 46, English, - pre%2Doperational%20data

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 OBS

"Données préliminaires" (à la phase d'exploitation du projet).  2, record 46, French, - donn%C3%A9es%20ant%C3%A9rieures%20au%20projet

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The result... has been very dilute application of scientific principles and concepts to environmental impact assessment in Canada. The so-called "shot-gun" approach has prevailed, with comprehensive but superficial coverage of all elements of the environment, regardless of their relevance to project decisions.  1, record 47, English, - shotgun%20approach

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Une approche en quelque sorte "tronquée" a prévalu, approche dans laquelle tous les éléments de l'environnement, quelque soit leur pertinence, ont été couverts globalement mais de façon superficielle [...]  1, record 47, French, - approche%20tronqu%C3%A9e

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 48,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Hilborn and Walters(1981) discussed a number of reasons why traditional baseline and process studies fail to provide the information needed to predict environmental impacts. They aptly labelled such traditional pre-project environmental studies, as ’helicopter ecology. ’Ward(1978) agreed with these criticisms in her treatise on experimental impact assessment studies, and she succinctly described two common approaches to environmental assessment taken by some consultants, namely, the ’busy taxonomist’ approach and the ’information broker’ approach.  1, record 48, English, - information%20broker%20approach

Record 48,  Textual support,  French

Record 48,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 49,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... environmental impact assessment was defined for discussion purposes as a process, or sequence of activities, beginning with a pre-project data acquisition programme(the baseline study), followed by an interpretive, predictive and evaluative phase(the preparation and review of an impact assessment report) after which post-construction environmental assessment continues for some period of time(the monitoring programme). This definition... encouraged the participants to consider the overall approach rather than restricting their thinking to the familiar Environmental Impact Statement(EIS) which is all too often the main focus for bureaucratic and public attention.  1, record 49, English, - impact%20assessment%20report

Record 49,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS

"Évaluation des impacts" : Appréciation, à l'aide de critères, des impacts. Les impacts s'évaluent du point de vue de leur durée (à moyen, à long terme; temporaire, permanente, etc.), de leur importance (forte, faible, positive, négative, bénéfique, nuisible, etc.) et de leur envergure (locale, régionale, etc.).  3, record 49, French, - rapport%20d%27%C3%A9valuation%20des%20impacts

Record 49,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 50,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Hilborn and Walters(1981) discussed a number of reasons why traditional baseline and process studies fail to provide the information needed to predict environmental impacts. They aptly labelled such traditional pre-project environmental studies as ’helicopter ecology. ’Ward(1978) agreed with these criticisms in her treatise on experimental impact assessment studies, and she succinctly described two common approaches to environmental assessment taken by some consultants, namely, the ’busy taxonomist’ approach and the ’information broker’ approach.  1, record 50, English, - helicopter%20ecology

Record 50,  Textual support,  French

Record 50,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 51,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In a widely recognized book, Holling(1978) developed the rationale behind "Adaptive Environmental Assessment and Management. "This approach is an outgrowth of a recognition of the highly dynamic nature of ecosystems and the need to have policy-makers participate in the design of resource management and impact assessment strategies.  1, record 51, English, - impact%20assessment%20strategy

Record 51,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ou mieux : évaluation des impacts. Voir fiche "rapport d'évaluation des impacts".  2, record 51, French, - strat%C3%A9gie%20d%27%C3%A9valuation%20d%27incidences

Record 51,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 52,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... environmental impact assessment was defined for discussion purposes as a process, or sequence of activities, beginning with a pre-project data acquisition programme(the baseline study), followed by an interpretive, predictive and evaluative phase(the preparation and review of an impact assessment report) after which post-construction environmental assessment continues for some period of time(the monitoring programme). This definition... encouraged the participants to consider the overall approach rather than restricting their thinking to the familiar Environmental impact Statement(EIS) which is all too often the main focus for bureaucratic and public attention.  1, record 52, English, - interpretive%20phase

Record 52,  Textual support,  French

Record 52,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 53,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... [Because] there are few examples where ecological characterization has been used in impact assessments in Canada... we tend to have baseline studies in which the "count everything" approach prevails.  1, record 53, English, - count%20everything%20approach

Record 53,  Textual support,  French

Record 53,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 54,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... Andrews, in reviewing impact assessments in the United States, noted the almost exclusive use of the descriptive approach as opposed to attempts at prediction.  1, record 54, English, - descriptive%20approach

Record 54,  Textual support,  French

Record 54,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 55,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 55, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Hilborn and Walters(1981) discussed a number of reasons why traditional baseline and process studies fail to provide the information needed to predict environmental impacts. They aptly labelled such traditional pre-project environmental studies as ’helicopter ecology. ’Ward(1978) agreed with these criticisms in her treatise on experimental impact assessment studies, and she succinctly described two common approaches to environmental assessment taken by some consultants, namely, the ’busy taxonomist’ approach and the ’information broker’ approach.  1, record 55, English, - busy%20taxonomist%20approach

Record 55,  Textual support,  French

Record 55,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 56,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 56, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In a widely recognized book, Holling(1978) developed the rationale behind "Adaptive Environmental Assessment and Management. "This approach is an outgrowth of a recognition of the highly dynamic nature of ecosystems and the need to have policy-makers participate in the design of resource management and impact assessment strategies.  1, record 56, English, - adaptive%20environmental%20assessment

Record number: 56, Textual support number: 1 OBS

"Adaptive" is a term used to describe the behavior of many kinds of systems. Originally used mainly to describe individuals ..., it is now also applied to groups and organizations vis-a-vis their environments.  2, record 56, English, - adaptive%20environmental%20assessment

Record 56,  Textual support,  French

Record 56,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 57,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 57, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The impact approach... elaborates a hierarchy of objectives and tries to establish the impact of a project on the development goals of a country. It is basically a tracer study of the benefits to link logically the immediate objective of a project(target) to the intermediate(sector objective) and to the final development goals. The method not only determines the contribution of the project to the development goals, but also specifies under what conditions and how the project contributes to the development goal.  1, record 57, English, - impact%20approach

Record 57,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 57, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Étude qui] consiste à établir une hiérarchie d'objectifs et à tenter de déterminer l'incidence d'un projet sur la réalisation des objectifs et à tenter de déterminer l'incidence d'un projet sur la réalisation des objectifs de développement du pays. Ce type d'étude consiste, pour l'essentiel, à retracer le cheminement des avantages afin de lier logiquement l'objectif immédiat d'un projet (cible) aux niveaux intermédiaires (objectifs sectoriels) et ultimes du développement (buts). La méthode permet non seulement de déterminer la contribution du projet aux buts du développement, mais également de préciser dans quelles conditions, comment, s'effectue cette contribution.  1, record 57, French, - approche%20par%20l%27incidence

Record 57,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 58,  Textual support,  French

Record 58,  Textual support,  Spanish