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IMPRESSION BLOCK [6 records]

Record 1 2005-09-06

English

Subject field(s)
  • Printing Processes - Various
DEF

A type of trial proof taken from a wood block which has been blackened with smoke.

OBS

It may be taken by the woodcutter to serve as a model for the printer. More recently, the term has been used to describe a fine quality impression taken by hand from a wood block.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Procédés d'impression divers
DEF

Épreuve d'essai d'une gravure ou d'un cliché, généralement tirée en noir.

CONT

On appelle maintenant fumé une épreuve en noir d'un cliché.

Spanish

Save record 1

Record 2 2004-12-14

English

Subject field(s)
  • Textiles: Preparation and Processing
CONT

[A block printed cloth is made with] a relief-printing technique, so called because part of the block's surface is cut away, or excised, leaving in relief only the desired design. When ink or other coloring matter is applied to the block, only the areas left in relief receive it; and when the block is pressed against the surface of the material being printed, only the ink-bearing relief areas make an impression...

Key term(s)
  • block-printed cloth

French

Domaine(s)
  • Apprêt et traitements divers (Textiles)
OBS

Longtemps les dessins sur tissus ont été un langage peint à la cire, au pochoir, à la planche de bois, au cadre, puis, vers 1797, au rouleau.

Spanish

Save record 2

Record 3 2002-02-05

English

Subject field(s)
  • Oil Drilling
  • Boring and Drilling (Mines)
  • Geological Research and Exploration
DEF

To make an impression of a fish ...

OBS

When none of the standard fishing tools work, the driller must make a tool to fit the fish. He does this by taking a picture of the situation : lowering an impression block into the hole and pounding it down on top of the object for which he is fishing.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Forage des puits de pétrole
  • Sondage et forage miniers
  • Recherches et prospections géologiques
CONT

[...] prendre une empreinte d'un poisson bloqué en fond de puits lorsqu'aucun des outils de repêchage courants ne convient.

Spanish

Save record 3

Record 4 2001-08-14

English

Subject field(s)
  • Equipment (Oil and Natural Gas Extraction)
  • Oil Drilling
DEF

A block with lead on another relatively soft material on the bottom of it, which is made up on drill pipe or tubing at the surface, run into a well and allowed to rest on a tool or other object that has been lost in the well.

OBS

On retrieval to the surface, an idea of the size, shape and position of the fish is obtained from an examination of the impression left in the lead, and the appropriate fishing tools may be selected.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Outillage (Extraction du pétrole et du gaz)
  • Forage des puits de pétrole
DEF

Bloc [...] servant à relever l'empreinte de la partie supérieure d'un objet, ou poisson, tombé ou laissé dans un sondage, en vue d'appliquer ensuite l'instrumentation adéquate.

Spanish

Save record 4

Record 5 1999-01-27

English

Subject field(s)
  • Graphic Arts and Printing
  • Plastic Arts
DEF

In the graphic arts... an impression taken from... a plate or block as a guide for further work to be done.

OBS

When such trial proofs ... are exhibited or leave the artist’s possession, he marks them, according to the order of their execution, first state, second state, etc., to distinguish them from the regular edition made from the finished plate.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Imprimerie et arts graphiques
  • Arts plastiques
CONT

Épreuve d'état: Réalisée au cours du travail de l'estampe, elle est destinée à servir de documents d'appréciation pour l'artiste.

CONT

Une estampe peut bien sûr comporter plusieurs états.

Spanish

Save record 5

Record 6 1997-01-29

English

Subject field(s)
  • Coins and Bank Notes
  • Numismatics
  • Coining
OBS

A soft steel cylinder is placed into the die-sinking press with its cone-shaped top touching the centre of the reduction matrix(negative design). A single stroke from the press imparts the design of the matrix into the block below like the effect produced by pressing a signet ring into soft wax. The resultant positive-design block, the punch is heat-hardened for use in the final step. In a similar impression process, the design of the punch is imparted to a series of steel blocks to provide the quantity of negative dies required for the coinage.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Pièces de monnaie et billets de banque
  • Numismatique
  • Monnayage
OBS

Dans la presse d'enfonçage, on met un cylindre d'acier tendre dont l'extrémité en forme de cône touche le centre de la matrice de réduction (modèle négatif). La presse imprime d'un seul coup le dessin de la matrice au bloc d'acier placé en dessous, produisant un effet analogue à celui d'un cachet sur la cire molle. Le bloc positif ainsi obtenu, appelé poinçon, est durci par traitement thermique pour servir à l'étape finale. Par un processus d'impression analogue, on reproduit le motif du poinçon sur une série de blocs d'acier, engendrant ainsi la quantité de coins négatifs nécessaire pour la frappe.

Spanish

Save record 6

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