TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Genesis of the scanning laser ophthalmoscope.... In the scanning device, the illumination is incident on a small spot of the fundus for a short time period, the illumination beam is displaced to the adjacent small spot, and this continues until the field of view of the fundus is covered. Simultaneously, with the spot of illumination, the scattered light is detected; the accumulation of all of the light from all of the illuminated spots forms the image of the fundus as seen on the display of the scanning laser ophthalmoscope.  7, record 1, English, - scanning%20laser%20ophthalmoscope

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Scanning laser ophthalmoscopes produce high-contrast images even through narrow pupils. Using various color lasers, this method can [allow visualization of] particular structures of the retina noninvasively, i.e., without injection of a contrast agent. These structures include nerve fibers, drusen, nevi, and autofluorescent material.  8, record 1, English, - scanning%20laser%20ophthalmoscope

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Système ophtalmoscopique permettant d'obtenir une image de la surface rétinienne grâce à l'illumination par un faisceau laser mobile.  2, record 1, French, - ophtalmoscope%20laser%20%C3%A0%20balayage

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[The process of] obtaining and recording of, in a retrievable form, signal(s) of biometric characteristic(s) ... directly from individual(s), or from representation(s) of biometric characteristic(s).  1, record 2, English, - biometric%20capture

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

"Representation" is used in the natural language sense, e.g. a photograph.  1, record 2, English, - biometric%20capture

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

"Retrievable" refers to the record and not the original signal.  1, record 2, English, - biometric%20capture

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 3 OBS

A signal can be generated by the biometric characteristic or generated elsewhere and affected by the biometric characteristic. For example, face illuminated by incident light.  1, record 2, English, - biometric%20capture

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 4 OBS

biometric capture: designation and definition standardized by ISO in collaboration with the International Electrotechnical Commission.  2, record 2, English, - biometric%20capture

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Processus d']obtention et [d']enregistrement, sous une forme récupérable, d'un ou de plusieurs signaux d'une ou de plusieurs caractéristiques biométriques [...] directement auprès d'un ou de plusieurs individus, ou d'une ou de plusieurs représentations d'une ou de plusieurs caractéristiques biométriques.  1, record 2, French, - capture%20biom%C3%A9trique

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le terme «représentation» est utilisé au sens du langage naturel, par exemple, une photographie.  1, record 2, French, - capture%20biom%C3%A9trique

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Le terme «récupérable» fait référence au signal enregistré et non au signal d'origine.  1, record 2, French, - capture%20biom%C3%A9trique

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Un signal peut être généré par la caractéristique biométrique ou généré ailleurs et être affecté par la caractéristique biométrique. Par exemple, un visage éclairé par une lumière incidente.  1, record 2, French, - capture%20biom%C3%A9trique

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 4 OBS

capture biométrique : désignation et définition normalisées par l'ISO en collaboration avec la Commission électrotechnique internationale.  2, record 2, French, - capture%20biom%C3%A9trique

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Además de las funcionalidades ya presentes en la captura biométrica, este proceso realiza la verificación de la identidad de las personas, mediante su avanzado algoritmo de reconocimiento biométrico dactilar. Así, permite validar que la persona sea efectivamente quien dice ser, comparando una huella dactilar previamente enrolada contra la huella que se captura en ese momento.  1, record 2, Spanish, - captura%20biom%C3%A9trica

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A device that collects a signal from a biometric characteristic ... and converts it to a captured biometric sample ...  1, record 3, English, - biometric%20capture%20device

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A signal can be generated by the biometric characteristic or generated elsewhere and affected by the biometric characteristic, for example, face illuminated by incident light.  1, record 3, English, - biometric%20capture%20device

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

A biometric capture device can be any piece of hardware (and supporting software and firmware).  1, record 3, English, - biometric%20capture%20device

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 3 OBS

A biometric capture device may comprise components such as an illumination source, one or more sensors, etc.  1, record 3, English, - biometric%20capture%20device

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 4 OBS

biometric capture device: designation and definition standardized by ISO in collaboration with the International Electrotechnical Commission.  2, record 3, English, - biometric%20capture%20device

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Dispositif qui recueille un signal provenant d'une caractéristique biométrique [...] et le convertit en échantillon biométrique capturé [...]  1, record 3, French, - dispositif%20de%20capture%20biom%C3%A9trique

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Un signal peut être généré par la caractéristique biométrique ou généré ailleurs et être affecté par la caractéristique biométrique, par exemple, un visage éclairé par une lumière incidente.  1, record 3, French, - dispositif%20de%20capture%20biom%C3%A9trique

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Un dispositif de capture biométrique peut être un élément de matériel (comprenant le logiciel et le micrologiciel associés).  1, record 3, French, - dispositif%20de%20capture%20biom%C3%A9trique

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Un dispositif de capture biométrique peut comprendre des éléments tels qu'une source d'éclairage, un ou plusieurs capteurs, etc.  1, record 3, French, - dispositif%20de%20capture%20biom%C3%A9trique

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 4 OBS

dispositif de capture biométrique : désignation et définition normalisées par l'ISO en collaboration avec la Commission électrotechnique internationale.  2, record 3, French, - dispositif%20de%20capture%20biom%C3%A9trique

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cuando es necesario verificar la identidad del usuario, la entrada requerida se genera o bien mediante un generador de números aleatorios o bien mediante un dispositivo de captura biométrica.  1, record 3, Spanish, - dispositivo%20de%20captura%20biom%C3%A9trica

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A synthetic material, composed of carbon nanotubes, that absorbs more than 99. 96% of incident light.  2, record 4, English, - Vantablack

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Vantablack: trademark of Surrey NanoSystems. The name is followed by the "R" symbol in a circle in superscript.  3, record 4, English, - Vantablack

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] revêtement constitué de nanotubes de carbone[,] qui s'approche le plus d'un corps noir parfaitement absorbant, car il a un coefficient d'absorption de 99,965 % dans le visible.  2, record 4, French, - Vantablack

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Vantablack : marque de commerce de Surrey NanoSystems. Le nom est suivi du symbole «R» encerclé placé en exposant.  3, record 4, French, - Vantablack

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] recubrimiento de nanotubos de carbono, que tienen la propiedad de absorber casi completamente la luz que incide sobre ellos.  1, record 4, Spanish, - Vantablack

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Vantablack: marca registrada de Surrey NanoSystems. El nombre va seguido del símbolo "R" en un círculo colocado en superíndice.  2, record 4, Spanish, - Vantablack

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A contact lens which causes parallel incident light(incident on a single optic zone) to converge to a real focus.  1, record 5, English, - positive%20power%20contact%20lens

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Glasses and contact lenses are considered to be either visual orthotic devices or visual prosthetic devices.  2, record 5, English, - positive%20power%20contact%20lens

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

positive power contact lens; plus-power contact lens: terms and definition standardized by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO).  3, record 5, English, - positive%20power%20contact%20lens

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Lentille de contact qui fait converger une lumière parallèle incidente (incidente à une zone optique simple) vers un foyer réel.  1, record 5, French, - lentille%20de%20contact%20de%20puissance%20positive

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les lunettes et les lentilles de contact sont considérées comme étant soit des orthèses visuelles, soit des prothèses visuelles.  2, record 5, French, - lentille%20de%20contact%20de%20puissance%20positive

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

lentille de contact de puissance positive; lentille de contact positive : termes et définition normalisés par l'Organisation internationale de normalisation (ISO).  3, record 5, French, - lentille%20de%20contact%20de%20puissance%20positive

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A contact lens which causes parallel light(incident on a single optic zone) to diverge from a virtual focus.  1, record 6, English, - negative%20power%20contact%20lens

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Glasses and contact lenses are considered to be either visual orthotic devices or visual prosthetic devices.  2, record 6, English, - negative%20power%20contact%20lens

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS

negative power contact lens; minus-power contact lens: terms and definition standardized by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO).  3, record 6, English, - negative%20power%20contact%20lens

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Lentille de contact qui fait diverger d'un foyer virtuel une lumière parallèle (incidence à une seule zone optique).  1, record 6, French, - lentille%20de%20contact%20de%20puissance%20n%C3%A9gative

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les lunettes et les lentilles de contact sont considérées comme étant soit des orthèses visuelles, soit des prothèses visuelles.  2, record 6, French, - lentille%20de%20contact%20de%20puissance%20n%C3%A9gative

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS

lentille de contact de puissance négative; lentille de contact négative: termes et définition normalisés par l'Organisation internationale de normalisation (ISO).  3, record 6, French, - lentille%20de%20contact%20de%20puissance%20n%C3%A9gative

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A device capable of varying the incidence angle of a narrow beam that is incident upon a surface, such as an optical fiber endface, and measuring the intensity of the transmitted light...  1, record 7, English, - acceptance%20angle%20plotter

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A device that responds to incident light but does not generate light.  2, record 8, English, - passive%20optical%20component

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les composants optiques passifs peuvent fonctionner sans un apport d'énergie exterieur tels que les coupleurs, les multiplexeurs, les isolateurs [...]  1, record 8, French, - composant%20optique%20passif

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Los componentes ópticos activos, son aquellos en que la conversión óptico-eléctrica ocurre cuando el componente está trabajando. En cambio, en los componentes ópticos pasivos, la conversión óptico-eléctrica no ocurre cuando el componente está trabajando.  1, record 8, Spanish, - componente%20%C3%B3ptico%20pasivo

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In the optical Kerr effect, the electric field of light incident on a transparent sample induces an anisotropic refractive index, which is measured by its effect on the passage of a second light beam.  2, record 9, English, - optical%20Kerr%20effect

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The number of photons (400-700 nm) incident per unit time on a unit surface [suggested units: nE/cm² s (e=Einsteins)].  2, record 11, English, - photosynthetic%20photon%20flux%20density

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Plants use the 400 to 700 nm waveband of the light spectrum for photosynthesis. A simple integral relationship exists between the number of molecules changed photochemically and the number of photons absorbed within the requisite waveband regardless of photon energy. The preferred measurement for PAR is Photosynthetic Photon Flux Density(PPFD). This is the number of photons in the 400 to 700 nm waveband incident per unit time on a unit surface. Plant scientists, meteorologists, horticulturists, ecological survey groups and other environmental scientists are using this [Quantum PAR] sensor to measure PPFD in the atmosphere, growth chamber and greenhouse.  3, record 11, English, - photosynthetic%20photon%20flux%20density

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

éclairement photonique ou (densité de flux photonique) [...] : Quotient du nombre de photon par unités de temps et par unité de surface. Lorsque les photons sont mesurés dans le PAR [400 à 700 nm], on parle alors d'éclairement photonique photosynthétique ou densité de flux photonique photosynthétique (photosynthetic photon flux density, PPFD)  2, record 11, French, - %C3%A9clairement%20photonique%20photosynth%C3%A9tique

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Il [éclairement photonique] s'exprime en mole de photons par mètre carré et par seconde : [mol/s/m2 ou Einstein/s/m2]  1, record 11, French, - %C3%A9clairement%20photonique%20photosynth%C3%A9tique

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Les mesures photoniques sont basées sur la quantité de photons qui constituent les radiations mesurées. L'unité de base est la mole de photons aussi nommée Einstein qui correspond au nombre d'Avogadro (6,02.1023) de photon.  2, record 11, French, - %C3%A9clairement%20photonique%20photosynth%C3%A9tique

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Pour les végétaux, on définit l'éclairement photosynthétiquement actif (PAR) ou éclairement photonique dans la gamme de longueur d'onde 350-750 nanomètres. Cet éclairement tient compte, non pas de la courbe de sensibilité spectrale de l'œil comme l'éclairement lumineux, mais de la courbe du spectre d'action des radiations sur la photosynthèse. Seul l'éclairement énergétique est une donnée réellement objective; l'efficacité réelle des éclairements lumineux et photosynthétiquement actif dépend en fait de paramètres biologiques qui peuvent varier notablement d'un individu à l'autre et même au cours du temps.  1, record 11, French, - %C3%A9clairement%20photonique%20photosynth%C3%A9tique

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In photoabsorption spectroscopy, the intensity of monochromatic light passing through a sample is measured, as a function of wavelength(or energy), using a photosensitive detector like a photomultiplier or a photodiode. A decrease in this transmitted intensity, which appears as a dip in the baseline of incident intensity, when intensity is plotted versus wavelength, indicates the occurrence of an electronic or molecular transition in the sample.  2, record 12, English, - photoabsorption%20spectroscopy

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Élucidation de la structure et la compréhension de la réactivité d'ions moléculaires et d'agrégats ionisés. Ceci requiert la mise en œuvre de techniques complémentaires : spectroscopie de photoabsorption et photoélectroniques (utilisation du rayonnement du synchrotron) [...]  1, record 12, French, - spectroscopie%20de%20photoabsorption

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An optical element that partially absorbs incident light, consisting of a pane of glass or other partially transparent material, or of films separated by narrow layers; the absorption may be either selective or nonselective with respect to wavelength.  2, record 13, English, - coloured%20filter

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The purpose of a filter is to remove part of the light that is incident upon it, and to transmit the remainder to an image in such a way that the detailed quality of the image is not degraded... There are four basic types of filter; 1. Solid glass 2. Laminated 3. Gelatin 4. Interference.... Filters as a rule are used in front of the lens, particularly when they are solid glass or laminated filters.  4, record 13, English, - coloured%20filter

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Élément destiné à être placé devant l'objectif (parfois devant la source de lumière) pour sélectionner certaines radiations.  2, record 13, French, - filtre%20color%C3%A9

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les filtres colorés [...] sont des disques de gélatine colorée ou de verre teinté dans la masse que l'on interpose devant l'objectif de prise de vue afin d'obtenir une traduction correcte des valeurs du sujet.  1, record 13, French, - filtre%20color%C3%A9

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

«Écran» : Le filtre est un élément destiné à laisser passer certaines radiations pour qu'elles proviennent jusqu'à l'émulsion sensible tout en arrêtant les autres jugées indésirables. Le terme écran parfois utilisé est donc peu approprié.  3, record 13, French, - filtre%20color%C3%A9

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Il existe des filtres destinés seulement à des corrections, qui sont seulement nuancés et clairs, et des filtres d'effets, qui sont de couleurs beaucoup plus saturées. Les filtres sont réalisés en verre coloré ou en gélatine teintée. Ils doivent être rigoureusement plan avec des surfaces parallèles et préparés optiquement.  2, record 13, French, - filtre%20color%C3%A9

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The ratio of the transmitted luminous flux to the incident luminous flux when a parallel beam of light passes through a specimen.  1, record 14, English, - total%20luminous%20transmittance

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

total luminous transmittance: term and definition standardized by ISO.  2, record 14, English, - total%20luminous%20transmittance

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Rapport du flux lumineux transmis au flux lumineux incident lorsqu'un faisceau de lumière parallèle traverse une éprouvette.  1, record 14, French, - transmittance%20lumineuse%20totale

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

transmittance lumineuse totale : terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO.  2, record 14, French, - transmittance%20lumineuse%20totale

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[An] electronic instrument that measures the fraction of incident light conveyed through negative or positive transparency without being absorbed or scattered.  2, record 15, English, - transmission%20densitometer

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Appareil] qui mesure la lumière transmise par une diapositive ou un film.  1, record 15, French, - densitom%C3%A8tre%20%C3%A0%20transmission

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... the capability of the interferometer to modulate the incident light.  1, record 16, English, - modulation%20efficiency

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The luminous flux incident on a small surface which lies in a specified direction from a light source and is normal to this direction, divided by the solid angle(in steradians) which the surface subtends at the source of light.  2, record 17, English, - luminous%20intensity

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

luminous intensity: term standardized by the International Electrotechnical Commission.  3, record 17, English, - luminous%20intensity

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 OBS

luminous intensity; light intensity: terms officially approved by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO).  4, record 17, English, - luminous%20intensity

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Flux lumineux envoyé par une source de lumière dans un angle solide unité.  5, record 17, French, - intensit%C3%A9%20lumineuse

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Cette grandeur s'exprime en candelas.  5, record 17, French, - intensit%C3%A9%20lumineuse

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 OBS

intensité lumineuse : terme normalisé par la Commission électrotechnique internationale.  6, record 17, French, - intensit%C3%A9%20lumineuse

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 3 OBS

intensité lumineuse : terme uniformisé par l'Organisation de l'aviation civile internationale (OACI).  7, record 17, French, - intensit%C3%A9%20lumineuse

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Flujo luminoso por unidad de ángulo sólido en una dirección dada.  1, record 17, Spanish, - intensidad%20luminosa

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

intensidad luminosa; intensidad de la luz: términos y definición aceptados oficialmente por la Organización de Aviación Civil Internacional (OACI).  2, record 17, Spanish, - intensidad%20luminosa

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The easement of light is a negative easement or a species of negative easement. It is a right acquired in augmentation of the ordinary rights incident to the ownership and enjoyment of land, and may be defined as a right which a person may acquire, as the owner or occupier of a building with windows or apertures, to prevent the owner or occupier of an adjoining piece of land from building or placing upon the latter's land anything which has the effect of "illegally" obstructing or obscuring the light coming to the building of the owner of the easement.(Halsbury, 3rd ed., Vol. 12, p. 583).  1, record 18, English, - easement%20for%20light

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

servitude d'éclairement : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 18, French, - servitude%20d%27%C3%A9clairement

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

In optical character recognition, the spectral appearance of the image dependent upon the spectral reflectance of the image, the spectral response of the observer and the spectral composition of incident light. [Definition officially approved by GESC. ]  2, record 19, English, - colour

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

colour; color: terms officially approved by the Government EDP (Electronic Data Processing) Standards Committee (GESC).  3, record 19, English, - colour

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

En reconnaissance optique de caractères, apparence spectrale de l'image dépendant du pouvoir réfléchissant de l'image, de la sensibilité de l'observateur et de la composition spectrale de la lumière incidente. [Définition uniformisée par le CNGI.]  2, record 19, French, - couleur

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

couleur : terme uniformisé par le Comité des normes gouvernementales en informatique (CNGI).  3, record 19, French, - couleur

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The most frequently used analytical method for water analysis... based on the fact that any colored solution crossed by a light beam allows a fraction of the incident light to pass...  1, record 20, English, - molecular%20absorption%20spectrophotometry

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] méthode analytique la plus utilisée en analyse d'eau [qui] s'appuie sur le fait que toute solution colorée traversée par un faisceau de lumière laisse passer une fraction de la lumière incidente [...]  1, record 20, French, - spectrophotom%C3%A9trie%20d%27absorption%20mol%C3%A9culaire

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The production of small flashes of light from certain materials("scintillators") as a result of the impact of radiation. Each incident particle produces one flash.  1, record 21, English, - scintillation

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Variation rapide d'éclat, plus ou moins périodique, d'une source lumineuse ponctuelle; lueur brève, localisée, de fréquence variable.  2, record 21, French, - scintillation

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Term(s) taken from a Canadian laboratory-equipment company’s catalogue.  1, record 22, English, - incident%20light%20stand

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme(s) tiré(s) du catalogue d'une compagnie canadienne d'équipement de laboratoire.  1, record 22, French, - statif%20pour%20lumi%C3%A8re%20incidente

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Term(s) taken from a Canadian laboratory-equipment company’s catalogue.  1, record 23, English, - incident%20light%20immunofluorescence

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme(s) tiré(s) du catalogue d'une compagnie canadienne d'équipement de laboratoire.  1, record 23, French, - immunofluorescence%20en%20lumi%C3%A8re%20incidente

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A device for producing linearly polarized beams of light, consisting of two adjacent quartz wedges with their optic axes perpendicular to each other and to the direction of incident light.  1, record 24, English, - Wollaston%20polarizing%20prism

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Prisme qui double la valeur de la déviation et qui est utilisé dans certains appareils de stéréophotogrammétrie.  1, record 24, French, - prisme%20de%20Wollaston

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An instrument used to measure the intensity and the wavelength distribution of the light emitted as fluorescence from a molecule excited at a specific wavelength or wavelengths within the absorption band of a particular compound.  1, record 25, English, - fluorimeter

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Characteristic fluorescence bands may be used to identify specific pollutants such as the polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons. Excitation spectra of impurities can be observed by scanning the wavelength of the excitation light which is incident on the sample over a range of wavelengths and observing the relative intensity of the fluorescence emitted at a given wavelength. These spectra are also characteristic of the impurity.  1, record 25, English, - fluorimeter

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Instrument qui mesure les rayons émis par un tube cathodique.  2, record 25, French, - fluorim%C3%A8tre

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dérivation après l'injection: les très nombreuses données accumulées en chromatographie sur couche mince concernant des réactions spécifiques donnant naissance à des composés colorés ou fluorescents permettent d'envisager des détections par réaction colorée en sortie de colonne chromatographique, puis utilisation d'un spectrophotomètre UV-visible ou d'un fluorimètre.  1, record 25, French, - fluorim%C3%A8tre

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... a scintillating material for emitting light when excited by incident radiation...  1, record 28, English, - scintillating%20material

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Matériau capable de convertir un rayonnement ionisant, tel qu'un rayonnement gamma, par exemple, en un rayonnement lumineux généralement situé dans le spectre visible ou ultraviolet.  1, record 28, French, - mat%C3%A9riau%20scintillant

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

À titre d'exemple de matériau scintillant, on peut citer le tungstate de plomb PbW04 ou le germanate de bismuth (BGO).  1, record 28, French, - mat%C3%A9riau%20scintillant

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The photocurrent produced by a given level of incident light varies with the wavelength.  1, record 29, English, - spectral%20response%20curve

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This relation between the photoelectric sensitivity and wavelength is referred to as the spectral response characteristic and is expressed in terms of photo sensitivity or quantum efficiency versus wavelength.  1, record 29, English, - spectral%20response%20curve

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A compound cell made of different semiconductor materials in layers one above the other like a club sandwich.  2, record 30, English, - multiple%20vertical%20junction%20cell

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Sunlight entering the top passes through successive cell barriers, each of which converts a separate portion of the spectrum into electricity, thus achieving greater total conversion efficiency of the incident light.  4, record 30, English, - multiple%20vertical%20junction%20cell

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cellule constituée de différents matériaux sensibles à des fractions différentes du spectre solaire, empilés les uns contre les autres; elle est réglée sur une partie déterminée du spectre et convertit le rayonnement correspondant en électricité, suivant un rendement élevé.  2, record 30, French, - cellule%20%C3%A0%20multijonctions%20verticales

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dans la cellule solaire conventionnelle, la lumière incidente a une direction perpendiculaire à la jonction, dans la cellule à multijonctions verticales, elle lui est parallèle.  1, record 30, French, - cellule%20%C3%A0%20multijonctions%20verticales

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A solar absorber surface that has high absorbance at wavelengths corresponding to that of the solar spectrum and low emittance in the infrared range.  2, record 31, English, - selective%20absorber

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A... [particular] approach to the implementation of selective absorbers is... [described]. The sun light is incident on an array of reflecting parabolas which focus it onto a black absorber.  3, record 31, English, - selective%20absorber

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Surface d'un absorbeur solaire possédant une absorbance élevée à des longueurs d'onde correspondant à celles du spectre solaire et une faible émittance dans la gamme de l'infrarouge.  2, record 31, French, - absorbeur%20s%C3%A9lectif

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The property of a substance to allow the passage of light without diffusion; in optics relationship between incident and emergent light rays.  2, record 32, English, - transparency

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Propriété d'une substance de laisser passer la lumière sans la diffuser; en optique, rapport entre les intensités des rayons lumineux incidents et émergents.  2, record 32, French, - transparence

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Quotient of the luminous flux incident on an infinitesimal element of a surface containing the point under consideration, by the area of that element.  3, record 33, English, - illuminance

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Illuminance(usually ’E’ in formulas) is the total amount of visible light illuminating(incident upon) a point on a surface from all directions above the surface. This "surface" can be a physical surface or an imaginary plane. Therefore illuminance is equivalent to irradiance weighted with the response curve of the human eye.  4, record 33, English, - illuminance

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Standard unit for illuminance is Lux (lx) which is lumens per square meter (lm/m²). There are several older units of illuminance: footcandle: 1 fc = 10.764 lx; phot: 1 ph = 10 000 lx. Typical illuminance values are: 1 lx = full moon; 10 lx = street lighting; 100-1 000 lx = workspace lighting; 10 000 lx = surgery lighting; 100 000 lx = plain sunshine.  4, record 33, English, - illuminance

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 2 OBS

"Illumination" is a deprecated term for "illuminance".  4, record 33, English, - illuminance

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 3 OBS

illuminance: term officially approved by the RADARSAT-2 Terminology Approval Group (RTAG).  5, record 33, English, - illuminance

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Quotient du flux lumineux reçu par un élément infinitésimal d'une surface entourant le point considéré, par l'aire de cet élément.  4, record 33, French, - %C3%A9clairement%20lumineux

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le symbole de l'éclairement est E_r.  3, record 33, French, - %C3%A9clairement%20lumineux

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Les unités du Système international (SI) : [...] l'éclairement lumineux E, dont l'unité est le lux (lm/m²) [...]  5, record 33, French, - %C3%A9clairement%20lumineux

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 3 OBS

éclairement lumineux : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de RADARSAT-2 (GTTR).  6, record 33, French, - %C3%A9clairement%20lumineux

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cociente entre el flujo luminoso incidente sobre un elemento infinitesimal de superficie que contiene el punto considerado por el área de dicho elemento.  1, record 33, Spanish, - iluminancia

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

reflectance : The proportion of the light incident upon a surface, which is reflected or scattered by it.  2, record 34, English, - ground%20reflectance

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 2 OBS

ground reflectance: term officially approved by the RADARSAT-2 Terminology Approval Group (RTAG).  3, record 34, English, - ground%20reflectance

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Réflectance mesurée au niveau du sol.  3, record 34, French, - r%C3%A9flectance%20au%20sol

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

réflectance : Rapport de l'énergie réfléchie par un milieu matériel à l'énergie incidente. La réflectance s'applique à la réflexion spéculaire ou à la réflexion diffuse.  4, record 34, French, - r%C3%A9flectance%20au%20sol

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 2 OBS

réflectance au sol : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de RADARSAT-2 (GTTR).  5, record 34, French, - r%C3%A9flectance%20au%20sol

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Estimates of the changes in the character and composition of organic matter during burial diagenesis ... usually measured by changes in organic chemistry, optical reflectivity and coloration.  2, record 35, English, - organic%20maturity

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Measurement of changes in the reflectivity of vitrinite, fossil woody material, in incident light is the standard technique for assessing the organic maturity of sedimentary rocks.  3, record 35, English, - organic%20maturity

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

organic maturity: term used at Natural Resources Canada - Earth Sciences Sector.  4, record 35, English, - organic%20maturity

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Organic maturity contours.  5, record 35, English, - organic%20maturity

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

maturité organique : terme en usage à Ressources naturelles Canada - Secteur des sciences de la Terre.  2, record 35, French, - maturit%C3%A9%20organique

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Courbes de la maturité organique.  3, record 35, French, - maturit%C3%A9%20organique

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Particle sizes and distribution can be successfully measured using low angle laser light scattering(LALLS). This technique uses a light source of known wavelength to cause oscillation of the dipoles present in the particles. The electromagnetic energy released from these oscillating dipoles, known as secondary radiation, radiates out in all directions except along the axis of oscillation. The ratio between the wavelength of incident radiation and the particle size will determine the actual light scattering pattern from the particle.  3, record 36, English, - low%2Dangle%20laser%20light%20scattering

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Low-angle laser light scattering and thermal analysis techniques will be used to characterize emulsions/demulsifiers.  4, record 36, English, - low%2Dangle%20laser%20light%20scattering

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Diffraction de lumière laser aux petits angles. Lorsqu'une particule sphérique est éclairée par un faisceau parallèle de lumière cohérente et monochromatique, un motif de diffraction vient se superposer à l'image géométrique. Ce motif est grand par rapport à l'image, les petites particules diffractant la lumière suivant un angle plus grand que les grosses particules. Une gamme granulométrique peut être divisée en intervalles de taille qui génèrent chacun un motif de diffraction en fonction de sa taille moyenne, avec une intensité fonction du nombre de particules qu'il contient. On peut donc obtenir la distribution granulométrique en analysant le motif de diffraction.  1, record 36, French, - diffraction%20de%20lumi%C3%A8re%20laser%20aux%20petits%20angles

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Hamamatsu Photonics has developed an invertor type image intensifier tube that can intensify the incident ultraviolet light by approximately 10 000 times, while Atomic Energy of Canada Limited has developed a handheld ultraviolet imager.  1, record 37, English, - handheld%20ultraviolet%20imager

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Atomic Energy of Canada Ltd a développé un imageur UV tenu à la main.  1, record 37, French, - imageur%20ultra%2Dviolet%20tenu%20%C3%A0%20la%20main

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

ultraviolet : Cette graphie, puisée des Rectifications de l'orthographe recommandées par le Conseil supérieur de la langue française, est attestée dans le Petit Robert (2006).  2, record 37, French, - imageur%20ultra%2Dviolet%20tenu%20%C3%A0%20la%20main

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Any chemical compound that, admixed with a thermoplastic resin, selectively absorbs ultraviolet rays; used to prevent ultraviolet degradation of polymers.  2, record 38, English, - ultraviolet%20stabilizer

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

When a polymer absorbs light, it may reradiate the absorbed energy at much longer wave lengths(heat), at slightly longer wave lengths(luminescence), or the energy may be transferred to another molecule. When none of these processes is operative, the absorbed light energy may cause bond breaking leading to degradation. By incorporating an ultraviolet absorbing compound into the plastic, it is possible to essentially eliminate all of the above processes, since the absorber even at concentrations as low as 0. 5% can effectively compete for the incident ultraviolet radiation, thus protecting the plastic form degradation. A second approach to stabilization is to incorporate an additive which, though not an absorber in itself, can accept energy from the polymer substrate, and thus, leave the polymer intact. Since protection of plastics against light degradation can be achieved by these two mechanisms, the broader term "ultraviolet stabilizer" or "light stabilizer" is used to refer to such additives.  1, record 38, English, - ultraviolet%20stabilizer

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Produit chimique que l'on ajoute à un matériau macromoléculaire (matière plastique, élastomère, fibre) pour le protéger contre l'action dégradante des rayons ultraviolets.  2, record 38, French, - agent%20anti%2DUV

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le principe de l'agent anti-UV est d'absorber l'énergie reçue sans réémettre dans le visible. Les principaux produits utilisés sont la benzophénone et le benzotriazol. Il faut noter également que l'introduction de certains pigments (oxydes métalliques, noir de carbone) favorise la résistance aux UV de même que l'application d'un revêtement (peinture).  7, record 38, French, - agent%20anti%2DUV

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

ultraviolet : Cette graphie, puisée des Rectifications de l'orthographe recommandées par le Conseil supérieur de la langue française, est attestée dans le Petit Robert (2006).  8, record 38, French, - agent%20anti%2DUV

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 2 OBS

agent anti-UV : terme normalisé par l'AFNOR.  9, record 38, French, - agent%20anti%2DUV

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A relay combined with a phototube and amplifier, arranged so changes in incident light on the phototube make the relay contacts open or close.  2, record 39, English, - photoelectric%20relay

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

photoélectrique : Cette graphie, puisée des Rectifications de l'orthographe recommandées par le Conseil supérieur de la langue française, est attestée dans le Petit Robert (2004).  2, record 39, French, - relais%20photo%C3%A9lectrique

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

There are several different types of photoelectric cells. In some [i. e., phototubes] there is a light-sensitive surface [a photocathode] which emits electrons and a second electrode, usually maintained at a fairly high positive potential, which collects the electrons... A second type is the photovoltaic or barrier layer photocell in which incident light produces an emf between two terminals... Solar cells, widely used to provide energy for satellites and space vehicles, are photovoltaic cells converting radiant energy into electrical energy. A familiar form uses a very perfect silicon crystal which is treated with trace impurities to introduce extra positive charges on one side of a thin wafer and extra negative charges on the other side... Radiant energy disturbs the electrical balance of the charges and thereby induces an emf which continues as long as light strikes the crystal... A third type of photoelectric cell [photoconductive, or photoresistive cell] utilizes the photoconductivity effect.  6, record 40, English, - photoelectric%20receptor

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The term photoelectric cell, or photocell, should not be used for a phototube, which is a vacuum tube and not a cell.  1, record 40, English, - photoelectric%20receptor

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 2 OBS

electric eye: The layman’s term for a photoelectric cell. Also used to designate an unrelated type of electronic device (a magic eye) used for tuning radio receivers.  1, record 40, English, - photoelectric%20receptor

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dans le Dictionnaire de Physique (J.P. Mathieu, 1983), on décrit trois catégories de cellules photoélectriques, soit : 1) les cellules photoémissives (syn. : phototubes - qui ne font pas appel aux matériaux semiconducteurs); 2) les cellules photovoltaïques; 3) les cellules photoconductrices (ou photorésistantes), ces deux dernières catégories nécessitant l'emploi de semiconducteurs. Dans l'Encyclopédie internationale des sciences et des techniques on utilise le terme dans ce même sens général. Par contre, dans le Dictionnaire mémento d'électronique, Dunot, éd. Paris 1969, page 59, on exclut les phototubes. On retrouve donc, en français, la même diversité de sens des termes qu'en anglais. Cette fiche traite de ces termes dans leur sens le plus large.  1, record 40, French, - r%C3%A9cepteur%20photo%C3%A9lectrique

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 2 OBS

photoélectrique : Cette graphie, puisée des Rectifications de l'orthographe recommandées par le Conseil supérieur de la langue française, est attestée dans le Petit Robert (2004).  5, record 40, French, - r%C3%A9cepteur%20photo%C3%A9lectrique

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Selenium photocell.  6, record 40, French, - r%C3%A9cepteur%20photo%C3%A9lectrique

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A scintillator coupled to a photomultiplier tube.  3, record 41, English, - scintillation%20counter

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Incident X-ray photons are converted in the scintillator into bursts of visible light photons, some of which fall on the photocathode and can be measured. For incident photons having energies higher than the absorption edge of the elements contained in the scintillator, an escape peak can be observed.  3, record 41, English, - scintillation%20counter

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Liquid, low-background scintillation counter.  4, record 41, English, - scintillation%20counter

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Compteur de rayonnement dans lequel est incorporé un détecteur à scintillation.  3, record 41, French, - compteur%20%C3%A0%20scintillation

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

S'applique aussi à un compteur de rayonnement liquide dans lequel est incorporé un détecteur à scintillation.  3, record 41, French, - compteur%20%C3%A0%20scintillation

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A beam of coherent monochromatic light is incident on the object and it is diffracted away from its original trajectory to produce a scattered beam.  1, record 42, English, - scattered%20beam

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Polarisation par diffusion [...] utiliser un polaroïd pour polariser le faisceau incident et observer le faisceau diffusé à 90º. Montrer que pour une polarisation incidente dans le plan de diffusion, l'intensité diffusée est nulle.  1, record 42, French, - faisceau%20diffus%C3%A9

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ideally, the complete absorption of incident light; the absence of any reflection. In the practical sense, any color which is close to this ideal in a relative viewing situation, i. e., a color of very low saturation and of low luminance.  1, record 43, English, - black

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Qualificatif donné aux couleurs de surface qui répondent approximativement aux conditions suivantes : a) elles doivent être pratiquement achromatiques, b) leur luminance lumineuse Y est toujours assez voisine de zéro.  1, record 43, French, - noir

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS

noir : terme et définition normalisés par l'AFNOR et reproduits avec son autorisation.  2, record 43, French, - noir

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Que tiene el color más oscuro posible, ya por no hallarse iluminado con rayos luminosos, ya por absorberlos íntegramente.  1, record 43, Spanish, - negro

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The light that strikes an object, distinguished from the light reflected from or transmitted by the object.  2, record 44, English, - incident%20light

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Lumière qui frappe un objet par opposition à la lumière réfléchie ou transmise par l'objet.  2, record 44, French, - lumi%C3%A8re%20incidente

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Luz que se proyecta sobre un objeto.  2, record 44, Spanish, - luz%20incidente

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT

El color de un objeto se percibe como una función de la longitud de la onda de la luz incidente reflejada o absorbida por el objeto.  2, record 44, Spanish, - luz%20incidente

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Además, la intensidad de la luz que llega al observador depende tanto de la luz incidente como de las propiedades de reflexión de cada una de las superficies.  3, record 44, Spanish, - luz%20incidente

Record 45,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The incident light reading is technically more accurate than reflected light reading because it involves measurement of the brightness of the illuminating source, regardless of the subject. A reflected light reading is taken from camera position, but an incident light reading involves aiming the meter, fitted with an incident light adapter, toward the light source from subject position. On this basis, subjects reproduce as dark or light in the picture according to their natural reflectivity.  1, record 45, English, - incident%20light%20reading

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This method is best for color reversal work or the photography of very dark or light subjects.  1, record 45, English, - incident%20light%20reading

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La mesure en lumière incidente est théoriquement plus précise que celle en lumière réfléchie, puisque ne tenant compte que de la lumière frappant le sujet; elle est effectuée en se plaçant contre le sujet principal et en dirigeant le posemètre -- coiffé d'un cône diffuseur -- vers l'objectif de l'appareil. La mesure ne tenant pas compte de la valeur claire ou foncée du sujet, celui-ci est traduit par une densité d'image correspondant à sa réflectance.  1, record 45, French, - mesure%20en%20lumi%C3%A8re%20incidente

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 46,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Parameter(d_lambda) equal to the logarithm of the ratio of the flux(I_0lambda) of light with wavelength([lambda]) incident on a cloud to the flux(I_lambda) emerging from it, characterizing the degree to which the cloud allows this light to pass : d_lambda=log₁₀I_0lambda/I_lambda.  4, record 46, English, - optical%20density%20of%20a%20cloud

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Paramètre (d_lambda) égal au logarithme du rapport du flux de lumière (I_0lambda) de longueur d'onde ([lambda]) incident sur un nuage au flux émergeant (I_lambda) du nuage [...]  2, record 46, French, - densit%C3%A9%20optique%20d%27un%20nuage

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[...] il caractérise la mesure dans laquelle ce nuage laisse traverser cette lumière : d_lambda = log₁₀I_0lambda/I_lambda.  2, record 46, French, - densit%C3%A9%20optique%20d%27un%20nuage

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Parámetro [...] que sirve para caracterizar el grado de transparencia de una nube. Es igual al logaritmo del cociente entre el flujo [...] de luz con longitud de onda (l) incidente sobre una nube y el flujo [...] que emerge de ella [...]  2, record 46, Spanish, - densidad%20%C3%B3ptica%20de%20una%20nube

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A measure of the intensity of light falling on a subject. Synonymous with flux density; stated in terms of units of luminous flux incident upon a unit area(illuminance).  1, record 47, English, - illumination%20level

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Mesure de l'intensité lumineuse tombant sur un objet. Synonyme de la densité de flux, l'éclairement s'exprime en unité de flux lumineux incident par unité de surface (lumens par mètre carré).  1, record 47, French, - intensit%C3%A9%20d%27%C3%A9clairement

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 48,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Helio unit-vision systems contain many features, including non-reflection of incident light, black ceramic coating to reduce eye fatigue, inner-face black-out blinds to prevent egress of light from within the vehicle, and stabilised glass to maintain vision after nuclear flash. Glass is mounted in either aluminium alloy, steel, or DMC housings, a ballistic air gap between the two prisms absorbs impact and blast if the object prism is struck. Helio periscopes are designed to permit quick replacement in the event of damage.  2, record 48, English, - stabilized%20glass

Record 48,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Ingénierie optique et mécanique. [...] Périscope nucléaire panoramique. [...] Optiques en verre stabilisé résistant aux radiations.  2, record 48, French, - verre%20stabilis%C3%A9

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'absence de contrainte de coût [...] a conduit à réaliser de nombreux verres spéciaux pour l'industrie nucléaire. Des verres au plomb et au baryum de densité supérieure à 6 ont été mis au point pour arrêter les rayons g. Ils présentent une transparence suffisante même sous une épaisseur de plus de 1 mètre, mais l'action des rayonnements les opacifient: l'oxyde de cérium, fixant les électrons déplacés, évite la formation de centres colorés et stabilise le verre. Cette propriété est également utilisée dans les verres pour tubes luminescents excités par des gaz radioactifs.  3, record 48, French, - verre%20stabilis%C3%A9

Record 48,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 49,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Devices that generate a signal when light is incident upon them. The signal may be one observed visually in reflected or transmitted light, or it may be electrical.  2, record 49, English, - optical%20detector

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The eyes of animals and the leaves of plants, for example, perform this function.... One of the most widely used optical detectors is photographic film.... In many cases, fast detector response is needed to detect rapid changes in incident light; furthermore, quite often an electrical output signal is desired. In such cases, the optimum detector is one based on either external or internal photoemission.  2, record 49, English, - optical%20detector

Record 49,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[On distinguera] entre les détecteurs optiques, ou détecteurs de flux, qui ne font qu'étendre aux ondes micrométriques le rôle des détecteurs classiques [...] et les surfaces photosensibles, ou détecteurs d'images [...]  1, record 49, French, - d%C3%A9tecteur%20optique

Record 49,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Dispositivo que convierte las señales luminosas procedentes de fibras ópticas, en señales eléctricas que es posible amplificar y/o decodificar más tarde para permitir la reproducción de la señal original.  2, record 49, Spanish, - detector%20%C3%B3ptico

Record 50,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 CONT

For example, used in combination with a spectroscope, time variation of the incident light intensity with respect to wavelength can be measured(time-resolved spectroscopy). Used in combination with proper optics, it is possible to measure time variation of the incident light with respect to position(time and space-resolved measurement).  2, record 50, English, - space%2Dresolved%20measurement

Record 50,  Textual support,  French

Record 50,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 51,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A hand-held optical instrument for use outdoors usually consisting of two telescopes on a single frame with a focusing device.  2, record 51, English, - field%20glasses

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Field glasses "transmit" between 70 and 93 per cent of the incident light, depending on level of magnification, types of filtering and quality of the optical system.  5, record 51, English, - field%20glasses

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Field glass. Usually used in plural.  2, record 51, English, - field%20glasses

Record 51,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Il n'est peut-être pas inutile de résumer rapidement les qualités que doit réunir une bonne paire de jumelles de campagne.  2, record 51, French, - jumelles%20de%20campagne