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INCOME EQUALITY [5 records]

Record 1 2021-05-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Statistics
CONT

This is the most commonly used measure of inequality. The coefficient varies between 0, which reflects complete equality, and 1, which indicates complete inequality(one person has all the income or consumption, all others have none). Graphically, the Gini coefficient can be easily represented by the area between the Lorenz curve and the line of equality.

OBS

Gini inequality index: designation extracted from the "Glossaire de l’économie" and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Statistique
DEF

Indicateur d'inégalité qui mesure l'écart entre l'état d'une répartition à un moment donné [...] et une situation d'égalité parfaite.

CONT

Le coefficient de Gini est un nombre variant de 0 à 1, où 0 signifie l'égalité parfaite et 1, qui ne peut être atteint, signifierait une inégalité parfaite (une seule personne dispose de tous les revenus et une infinité d'autres n'ont aucun revenu).

OBS

Le coefficient de Gini est calculé grâce à la courbe de Lorenz.

OBS

indice d'inégalité de Gini; indice de concentration de Gini : désignations extraites du «Glossaire de l’économie» et reproduits avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Estadística
OBS

[...] varía entre 1 (igualdad absoluta) y 0 (desequilibrio máximo).

Save record 1

Record 2 2012-10-29

English

Subject field(s)
  • Taxation Law
  • Finance
CONT

It is clear that it is not fair to base taxation on any single test of ability to pay. Each criterion has some defect from the point of view of equality. It may, therefore, be concluded that any single test of ability, whether it be the amount of income or of capital or saving or expenditure, or anything else is bound to be defective.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Droit fiscal
  • Finances

Spanish

Save record 2

Record 3 1999-09-28

English

Subject field(s)
  • Sociology (General)
  • Social Policy (General)
DEF

Libertarian concept of the rights to income, education, equality of opportunity and so on.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Sociologie (Généralités)
  • Politiques sociales (Généralités)

Spanish

Save record 3

Record 4 1981-09-30

English

Subject field(s)
  • Remuneration (Personnel Management)

French

Domaine(s)
  • Rémunération (Gestion du personnel)

Spanish

Save record 4

Record 5 1981-01-26

English

Subject field(s)
  • Econometrics
CONT

Its Lorenz curve is given in Fig. 6-2 by the indicated intermediate blue curve, with the shaded area indicating the deviation from absolute equality, and hence giving us a measure of the degree of inequality of income distribution.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Économétrie

Spanish

Save record 5

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