TERMIUM Plus®

From: Translation Bureau

On social media

Consult the Government of Canada’s terminology data bank.

INCOME GAP [6 records]

Record 1 2024-08-23

English

Subject field(s)
  • Economic Planning
  • Economic and Industrial Sociology
  • Social Problems
CONT

The poverty gap is the ratio by which the mean income of the poor falls below the poverty line.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Planification économique
  • Sociologie économique et industrielle
  • Problèmes sociaux
CONT

L'intensité de la pauvreté est définie comme étant l'écart relatif entre le revenu moyen des personnes pauvres et le seuil de pauvreté.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Planificación económica
  • Sociología industrial y económica
  • Problemas sociales
Save record 1

Record 2 2017-07-18

English

Subject field(s)
  • Economic Co-operation and Development
CONT

Achieving zero hunger as soon as possible requires quickly providing the poor with additional incomes so that they can achieve sufficient nourishment. At the beginning, a large proportion of the additional income needed to lift the poor out of poverty is provided through social protection to close the poverty gap(known as the poverty gap transfer or PGT).

French

Domaine(s)
  • Coopération et développement économiques

Spanish

Save record 2

Record 3 2015-04-21

English

Subject field(s)
  • Econometrics
  • Economic Planning
OBS

Diagram 6 illustrates the trade-off which occurs between program adequacy(horizontal efficiency) and measures of vertical efficiency as basic support levels are increased in this type of income supplementation scheme. As the program becomes more generous, additional low-income families benefit from the provisions and the low-income gap is reduced, but more higher-income families(...) also benefit.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Économétrie
  • Planification économique

Spanish

Save record 3

Record 4 2011-11-17

English

Subject field(s)
  • National and International Economics
DEF

A difference or gap between a province's level of income, or unemployment, or other such key variable, and that of another province or that of the national average.

OBS

regional disparity; disparity gap: terms usually used in the plural.

Key term(s)
  • regional disparities
  • disparity gaps

French

Domaine(s)
  • Économie nationale et internationale
DEF

Différence ou écart entre les recettes d'une province, son taux de chômage ou un autre facteur clé et l'équivalent dans une autre province ou la moyenne nationale.

OBS

disparité régionale; inégalité régionale; disparité interrégionale : termes habituellement utilisés au pluriel.

Key term(s)
  • inégalités régionales
  • disparités régionales
  • disparités interrégionales

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Economía nacional e internacional
CONT

Desigualdad regional. [...] Los problemas estructurales del desarrollo económico y social se expresan “espacialmente”, dando lugar a las desigualdades económicas y sociales entre regiones [...]

Save record 4

Record 5 2008-06-16

English

Subject field(s)
  • Social Security and Employment Insurance
  • Employment Benefits
CONT

If the overall income gap between immigrants and non-immigrants is greater, this is due to the lower earnings of non-European immigrants.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Sécurité sociale et assurance-emploi
  • Avantages sociaux
CONT

Si l'écart général de revenu s'est accentué entre les immigrants et les non-immigrants, c'est que les immigrants venus d'ailleurs que d'Europe gagnent moins que les immigrants venus d'Europe et que les non-immigrants.

Spanish

Save record 5

Record 6 2003-12-29

English

Subject field(s)
  • Labour and Employment
  • Sociology (General)
  • Training of Personnel
  • Sociology of Medicine
CONT

The overarching goal that guides the work at Starlight PDS [Professional Development School] is to close the equity gap for low income students, students of color, and second language learners.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Travail et emploi
  • Sociologie (Généralités)
  • Perfectionnement et formation du personnel
  • Sociologie de la médecine
CONT

Le thème Combler le fossé de l'équité portait sur les déterminants de la santé relatifs aux populations économiquement et socialement défavorisées.

Spanish

Save record 6

Copyright notice for the TERMIUM Plus® data bank

© Public Services and Procurement Canada, 2026
TERMIUM Plus®, the Government of Canada's terminology and linguistic data bank
A product of the Translation Bureau

Features

GCtranslate (available on the Government of Canada network only)

Use this artificial intelligence prototype to translate Government of Canada content up to and including Protected B. Available to employees of selected departments and agencies only.

Writing tools

The Language Portal’s writing tools have a new look! Easy to consult, they give you access to a wealth of information that will help you write better in English and French.

Glossaries and vocabularies

Access Translation Bureau glossaries and vocabularies.

Date Modified: