TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Natural menopause is defined as the permanent cessation of menstruation resulting from the loss of ovarian follicular activity. It is recognized to have occurred after 12 consecutive months of amenorrhea, for which there is no other obvious pathologic or physiologic cause. Menopause occurs with the final menstrual period(FMP), which is known with certainty only in retrospect ≤1 year after the event. An adequate independent biologic marker for the event does not exist.  3, record 1, English, - natural%20menopause

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

On considère que la ménopause naturelle est confirmée après 12 mois consécutifs sans règles, en l'absence d'autres causes physiologiques ou pathologiques évidentes et d'interventions cliniques.  3, record 1, French, - m%C3%A9nopause%20naturelle

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The core of the interpretation message is that, in most cases, wastewater provides a source of high-quality information that is independent from clinical surveillance(and associated pitfalls) that ultimately allows epidemiologists to better interpret local data in order to make appropriate decisions. Essentially, WVS that are baseline or trending down contribute public health intelligence that there is less cause for concern, while WVS that are trending up signify increasing concern...  2, record 2, English, - wastewater%20viral%20signal

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Corrélation positive et significative entre le signal viral dans les eaux usées et le nombre de cas confirmés dans la population.  1, record 2, French, - signal%20viral%20dans%20les%20eaux%20us%C3%A9es

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Paintings should always be hung from two independent points. A single picture-hanging wire attached to the vertical members of a frame or auxiliary support exerts considerable stress on the frame or painting, may cause distortions, and is difficult to safely install and remove from a wall.  1, record 3, English, - picture%2Dhanging%20wire

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Détail du revers d'un tableau encadré avec un fil d'accrochage.  1, record 3, French, - fil%20d%27accrochage

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In dealing with fault-tolerant systems, one frequently encounters situations involving multiple faults and/or failures. Consideration of their causes leads one to distinguish independent faults, which are attributed to different causes[, from] related faults, which are attributed to a common cause.  2, record 4, English, - related%20fault

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

related fault: term generally used in the plural.  3, record 4, English, - related%20fault

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

fautes corrélées : Fautes attribuées à une cause commune. [Définition reproduite avec l'autorisation de l'AFNOR.]  2, record 4, French, - faute%20corr%C3%A9l%C3%A9e

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

faute corrélée : terme habituellement utilisé au pluriel.  3, record 4, French, - faute%20corr%C3%A9l%C3%A9e

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In dealing with fault-tolerant systems, one frequently encounters situations involving multiple faults and/or failures. Consideration of their causes leads one to distinguish independent faults, which are attributed to different causes[, from] related faults, which are attributed to a common cause.  2, record 5, English, - independent%20fault

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

independent fault: designation generally used in the plural.  3, record 5, English, - independent%20fault

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

fautes indépendantes : Fautes attribuées à des causes différentes. [Définition reproduite avec l'autorisation de l'AFNOR.]  2, record 5, French, - faute%20ind%C3%A9pendante

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

faute indépendante : désignation habituellement utilisée au pluriel.  3, record 5, French, - faute%20ind%C3%A9pendante

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Fallo que ocurre sin ser causado por el fallo de cualquier otro elemento.  1, record 5, Spanish, - fallo%20independiente

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The active, efficient cause that sets in motion a train of events that brings about a result without the intervention of any other independent source.  2, record 6, English, - direct%20cause

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

On doit aussi tenir, pour acquis que le jury avait conclu, selon la prépondérance de la preuve, que l'accident, tout en n'étant pas obligatoirement la seule cause du suicide, en était une cause directe et substantielle sans laquelle il ne serait vraisemblablement pas survenu.  2, record 6, French, - cause%20directe

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

cause directe : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l'accès à la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  3, record 6, French, - cause%20directe

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

An efficient intervening cause is a new, independent force intervening between the defendant's negligent act and the plaintiff's injury by the negligence of a third person who had full control of the situation, whose negligence the defendant could not anticipate or contemplate, and whose negligence resulted directly in the plaintiff's injury.  2, record 7, English, - efficient%20intervening%20cause

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An event that comes between the initial event in a sequence and the end result, thereby altering the natural course of events that might have connected a wrongful act to an injury.  1, record 8, English, - independent%20intervening%20cause

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The substantial genetic correlation of size and timing of return that we observe ... could have consequences for harvest management. Alexandersdottir (1987) reviewed evidence that selection with respect to timing has had detrimental effects on pink salmon productivity in some fisheries. Our data suggest that selection against later returning fish could have the correlated effect of reducing the individual size of fish in the population.  2, record 9, English, - correlated%20effect

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 CONT

A central objective of population ecology is to understand how populations are spatially structured. An informative way of looking at this is to describe how species abundance varies temporally and spatially and then to identify the mechanisms that can cause synchrony.... Two principal mechanisms have been identified as the possible cause of spatial synchrony. First, dispersal between spatially structured populations... and second, the correlated effect of density independent factors that synchronise populations with the same density dependent structure...  1, record 9, English, - correlated%20effect

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Genetically usable variation.  3, record 9, English, - correlated%20effect

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... independent illegal act-eg. steal tools from contractor that are essential to perform contract with third party, breach contract by supplier to cause purchaser to default on contract with sub-purchaser, proof of causation.  2, record 10, English, - default%20on%20contract

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Your foreign buyer defaults on the contract that you have honoured because your buyer cannot, or will not, pay.  3, record 10, English, - default%20on%20contract

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Founded in 1976, the LTTE is the most powerful Tamil group in Sri Lanka and uses overt and illegal methods to raise funds, acquire weapons, and publicize its cause of establishing an independent Tamil state. The LTTE began its armed conflict with the Sri Lankan Government in 1983 and relies on a guerrilla strategy that includes the use of terrorist tactics.  3, record 11, English, - Liberation%20Tigers%20of%20Tamil%20Eelam

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A spontaneous new growth of tissue forming an abnormal mass.  4, record 12, English, - tumor

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

It is with few exceptions of unknown cause, non-inflammatory, and develops independent of, and unrestrained by normal laws of growth and morphogenesis.  4, record 12, English, - tumor

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 OBS

tumor: term recommended by the Medical Signs and Symptoms Committee.  5, record 12, English, - tumor

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Toute néoformation tissulaire non inflammatoire (plus ou moins volumineuse) qui ressemble (plus ou moins) au tissu normal homologue (adulte ou embryonnaire) aux dépens duquel elle s'est développée, qui a tendance à persister et à s'accroître et qui échappe aux règles biologiques de la croissance et de la différenciation cellulaire.  3, record 12, French, - tumeur

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

tumeur : terme privilégié par le Comité de sémiologie médicale.  4, record 12, French, - tumeur

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Crecimiento anómalo de tejido en el organismo.  4, record 12, Spanish, - tumor

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Los tumores pueden ser benignos (no cancerosos) o malignos (cancerosos).  4, record 12, Spanish, - tumor

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Binary circuit or device, which has one stable state and which requires an appropriate change of the input to cause a transition out of its stable state for a specified period of time. The specified period of time at which the circuit stays out of its stable state is independent of the duration of the appropriate change of the input signals.  1, record 13, English, - monostable

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Composant ou circuit ayant un état stable, et pour lequel la sortie change d'état pour une période donnée lorsque le signal d'entrée change lui-même d'état. La durée pendant laquelle le signal de sortie demeure en ce deuxième état défini, est indépendante de la durée du signal d'entrée.  1, record 13, French, - monostable

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Wilson J. gave judgment for the plaintiff, rejecting the contention of the defendants that the meddling with the tanks constituted an intervening act which broke the chain of causation.... he stated :"If what is relied upon as novus actus interveniens is the very kind of thing which is likely to happen if the want of care which is alleged takes place, the principle embodied in the maxim is no defence... "... Mr. Justice Wilson found that the intervention was not a "fresh, independent cause" of the damage and that "... the person guilty of the original negligence will still be the effective cause if he ought reasonably to have anticipated such interventions... "  1, record 14, English, - fresh%20cause

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le juge Wilson a accueilli la demande, rejetant l'argument de la défenderesse selon laquelle la manipulation des bonbonnes durant la nuit constituait une intervention d'un tiers, qui avait rompu la chaîne causale. [...] le juge Wilson a déclaré ce qui suit : «Si le fait que l'on invoque à titre de novus actus interveniens est le type même d'incident qui est susceptible de survenir si le défendeur fait preuve de l'imprudence reprochée, le principe sous-jacent à cette maxime ne trouve pas son application ...» [...] le juge Wilson a conclu que l'intervention en question ne constituait pas une «cause nouvelle, indépendante» du dommage et que «... celui-ci sera imputé à la personne responsable de la négligence initiale, s'il est démontré qu'elle pouvait raisonnablement prévoir ces interventions ...»  2, record 14, French, - cause%20nouvelle

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Wilson J. gave judgment for the plaintiff, rejecting the contention of the defendants that the meddling with the tanks constituted an intervening act which broke the chain of causation.... he stated :"If what is relied upon as novus actus interveniens is the very kind of thing which is likely to happen if the want of care which is alleged takes place, the principle embodied in the maxim is no defence... "... Mr. Justice Wilson found that the intervention was not a "fresh, independent cause" of the damage and that "... the person guilty of the original negligence will still be the effective cause if he ought reasonably to have anticipated such interventions... "  1, record 15, English, - independent%20cause

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le juge Wilson a accueilli la demande, rejetant l'argument de la défenderesse selon laquelle la manipulation des bonbonnes durant la nuit constituait une intervention d'un tiers, qui avait rompu la chaîne causale. (...) le juge Wilson a déclaré ce qui suit : "Si le fait que l'on invoque à titre de novus actus interveniens est le type même d'incident qui est susceptible de survenir si le défendeur fait preuve de l'imprudence reprochée, le principe sous-jacent à cette maxime ne trouve pas son application..." (...) le juge Wilson a conclu que l'intervention en question ne constituait pas une "cause nouvelle, indépendante" du dommage et que "... celui-ci sera imputé à la personne responsable de la négligence initiale, s'il est démontré qu'elle pouvait raisonnablement prévoir ces interventions..."  2, record 15, French, - cause%20ind%C3%A9pendante

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Usually, the interaction of several, though independent, causes produces a single indivisible result and the defendant or defendants, if liable at all, will be answerable for the whole of the damage. Their misconduct may have been simultaneous ... or successive ....  1, record 16, English, - independent%20cause

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The philosophical and religious doctrine that attributes the cause of behavior to volition and independent decisions of the person rather than to external determinants.  1, record 17, English, - free%20will

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Pouvoir de se déterminer à l'action par la seule volonté en choisissant indifféremment, et même éventuellement sans motif, entre les contraires.  1, record 17, French, - libre%20arbitre

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

If an employee while insured for this benefit, sustains accidental bodily injury which, independent of all other causes, is the direct cause of any loss shown in the following Schedule of Losses and Benefits, and if such loss occurs within ninety days after the date of sustaining such injury, the Company will,(...) pay the amount provided for such loss in the Schedule of Losses and Benefits.  1, record 18, English, - Schedule%20of%20Losses%20and%20Benefits

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Si un employé, alors qu'il est assuré pour ces prestations, subit une blessure corporelle accidentelle qui, indépendamment de toutes autres causes, occasionne directement toute perte mentionnée dans le Tableau des Pertes et Indemnités ci-dessous, et si cette perte survient au cours des quatre-vingt-dix jours suivant la date à laquelle la blessure a été reçue, la Compagnie paiera, (...) le montant indiqué pour une telle perte au Tableau des Pertes et Indemnités.  1, record 18, French, - Tableau%20des%20Pertes%20et%20Indemnit%C3%A9s

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish