TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The term "indictable" is derived from "indictment" which was the written accusation presented by the grand jury.  2, record 1, English, - indictable%20conviction

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Punishable by indictment or on summary conviction.  2, record 2, English, - summary%20conviction

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

summary conviction: term officially approved by the Terminology Committee of the Department of the Solicitor General.  2, record 2, English, - summary%20conviction

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Punissable sur acte d'accusation ou déclaration de culpabilité par procédure sommaire.  3, record 2, French, - d%C3%A9claration%20de%20culpabilit%C3%A9%20par%20proc%C3%A9dure%20sommaire

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

déclaration sommaire de culpabilité : terme uniformisé par le Comité de terminologie du ministère du Solliciteur général.  3, record 2, French, - d%C3%A9claration%20de%20culpabilit%C3%A9%20par%20proc%C3%A9dure%20sommaire

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A "criminal offence, "or "crime, "is a serious type of offence sanctioned by the Criminal Code and several other federal statutes as per the federal government's exclusive authority in matters of criminal law. It is considered a violation of a fundamental value of society, like peace or security. Depending on the gravity of the crime, its perpetrator may be prosecuted by summary conviction or by way of indictment.  3, record 3, English, - criminal%20offence

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

criminal offence: Not to be confused with the broader concept designated by the term "criminal offence," that is, any offence sanctioned by federal or provincial legislation.  3, record 3, English, - criminal%20offence

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 3 OBS

criminal offence: term used in the Criminal Code.  3, record 3, English, - criminal%20offence

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les «infractions criminelles», ou «crimes», sont un type d'infraction parmi les plus graves. Ces dernières sont sanctionnées par le Code criminel et par certaines autres lois fédérales, en vertu de l'autorité exclusive que possède le gouvernement fédéral en matière de droit criminel. Les crimes portent atteinte à l'une des valeurs fondamentales de la société, par exemple la paix ou la sécurité. Selon leur gravité, les crimes sont punissables par procédure sommaire ou par mise en accusation.  3, record 3, French, - infraction%20criminelle

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

infraction criminelle : Ne pas confondre avec le terme «infraction pénale», qui est une infraction de tout ordre à une loi fédérale ou provinciale.  3, record 3, French, - infraction%20criminelle

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 3 OBS

infraction criminelle : terme employé dans le Code criminel.  3, record 3, French, - infraction%20criminelle

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La palabra crimen, que designa los delitos más graves, ha adquirido especial trascendencia en Derecho Internacional Público.  1, record 3, Spanish, - crimen

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

crimen: Término y observación reproducidos del Glosario Provisional de Términos Jurídicos con la autorización de la Oficina de las Naciones Unidas en Ginebra.  4, record 3, Spanish, - crimen

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

What we mean precisely by judicial reasoning is the reasoning of the judge as disclosed in the grounds of his judgment. The writings of jurists, the arguments of counsel, the indictment filed by the prosecuting officer – all provide grounds which may [affect] the judge's decision; but it is the reasoned judgment alone which provides all the elements required to unfold the characteristic features of judicial reasoning.  2, record 5, English, - judicial%20reasoning

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A l'étape finale du processus décisionnel, le tribunal crée une jonction intellectuelle entre les faits mis en preuve et la situation décrite abstraitement par la norme choisie afin de résoudre le litige. S'il y a conformité, le tribunal donne effet positivement à la norme. Le raisonnement judiciaire vise à rendre compte de l'existence ou non de cette conformité, en énonçant des arguments juridiques pertinents, d'une manière cohérente.  2, record 5, French, - raisonnement%20judiciaire

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The main categories of criminal offences in Canada are summary conviction offences and indictable offences. ... An indictable offence is more serious. ... A person ... will be arrested when the police have reasonable grounds to believe that the person has committed an indictable offence or is about to commit an indictable offence. A person charged with an indictable offence must show up in court. He or she may represent him or herself or be represented by a lawyer.  5, record 6, English, - indictable%20offence

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les principales catégories d'infractions criminelles au Canada sont les infractions punissables par procédure sommaire et les actes criminels (aussi appelés «infractions punissables par mise en accusation»). [...] Un acte criminel ou infraction punissable par mise en accusation est plus grave. [...] Une personne accusée d'un acte criminel est mise en [état d']arrestation lorsque le service de police a des motifs raisonnables de croire que cette personne a commis ou est sur le point de commettre une telle infraction. Une personne accusée d'un acte criminel doit comparaître en cour. Elle peut se représenter elle-même ou être représentée par un avocat.  6, record 6, French, - acte%20criminel

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A permanent resident or a foreign national is inadmissible on grounds of organized criminality for(a) being a member of an organization that is believed on reasonable grounds to be or to have been engaged in activity that is part of a pattern of criminal activity planned and organized by a number of persons acting in concert in furtherance of the commission of an offence punishable under an Act of Parliament by way of indictment...  1, record 7, English, - be%20inadmissible%20on%20grounds%20of%20organized%20criminality

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Emportent interdiction de territoire pour criminalité organisée les faits suivants : a) être membre d'une organisation dont il y a des motifs raisonnables de croire qu'elle se livre ou s'est livrée à des activités faisant partie d'un plan d'activités criminelles organisées par plusieurs personnes agissant de concert en vue de la perpétration d'une infraction prévue sous le régime d'une loi fédérale punissable par mise en accusation [...]  3, record 7, French, - %C3%AAtre%20interdit%20de%20territoire%20pour%20criminalit%C3%A9%20organis%C3%A9e

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Where any information, indictment or penal action is at any time after an inquiry pending in any court against a witness in respect of any corrupt or illegal practices committed by him, prior to the time of his giving evidence, at any election concerning which he has been examined, the court shall, on production and proof of such certificate, stay such proceedings... [Corrupt Practices Inquiries Act]  2, record 9, English, - certificate%20of%20indemnity

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Si quelque dénonciation, acte d'accusation ou action pénale est, à toute époque après une enquête, pendant devant quelque cour contre un témoin en raison de manœuvres frauduleuses ou illégales pratiquées par lui, antérieurement à l'époque où il a rendu son témoignage, dans une élection au sujet de laquelle il a été ainsi interrogé, la cour doit, sur production et sur preuve de ce certificat, suspendre les procédures [...] [Loi relative aux enquêtes sur les manœuvres frauduleuses]  2, record 9, French, - certificat%20d%27indemnit%C3%A9

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Under the inquisitorial procedure, the pretrial hearing for bringing a possible indictment is usually under the control of a judge whose responsibilities include the investigation of all aspects of the case, whether favourable or unfavourable to either the prosecution or defense.  1, record 11, English, - inquisitorial%20procedure

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A charge in an information or indictment.  2, record 12, English, - count

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ce mot s'applique à une inculpation dans une dénonciation ou un acte d'accusation.  3, record 12, French, - chef%20d%27accusation

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 OBS

chef : [...] élément distinct de l'acte d'accusation.  4, record 12, French, - chef%20d%27accusation

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

mise en accusation pour meurtre : terme tiré du Mini-lexique du droit carcéral et du système correctionnel et reproduit avec l'autorisation du Centre de ressources en français juridique de l'Université de Saint-Boniface.  2, record 13, French, - mise%20en%20accusation%20pour%20meurtre

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A count drafted in such a way that it alleges two offences.  3, record 14, English, - duplicitous%20count

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Chef d'accusation rédigé de telle sorte que deux infractions y sont alléguées.  2, record 14, French, - chef%20d%27accusation%20double

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Examination as to previous convictions−[A] witness may be questioned as to whether the witness has been convicted of any offence, excluding any offence designated as a contravention under the Contraventions Act, but including such an offence where the conviction was entered after a trial on an indictment.  1, record 15, English, - examination%20as%20to%20previous%20convictions

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Interrogatoire sur condamnations antérieures − Un témoin peut être interrogé sur la question de savoir s’il a déjà été déclaré coupable d’une infraction autre qu’une infraction qualifiée de contravention en vertu de la Loi sur les contraventions, mais incluant une telle infraction si elle aboutit à une déclaration de culpabilité par mise en accusation.  1, record 15, French, - interrogatoire%20sur%20condamnations%20ant%C3%A9rieures

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A warrant issued by a court of record, "sedente curia", for the arrest of a person against whom an indictment for treason or misdemeanour has been found, or against whom articles of peace have been exhibited, if such person does not appear to answer the indictment or articles.  2, record 16, English, - bench%20warrant

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A certificate containing the substance and effect only, omitting the formal part of the indictment or charge and conviction for such offence, purporting to be signed by the Registrar or the clerk of the court, or other officer having the custody of the records of the court, in or before which the offender was convicted, or by the deputy of such Registrar, clerk or officer, for which certificate a fee of one dollar and no more shall be paid, is, upon proof of the identity of the person, sufficient evidence of the said conviction without proof of the signature or official character of the person appearing to have signed the same.  1, record 17, English, - official%20character%20of%20a%20person

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Un certificat contenant le fond et l'effet seulement, et omettant la partie formelle de l'acte d'accusation ou de l'inculpation et de la déclaration de culpabilité pour cette infraction, présenté comme étant signé par le registraire ou le greffier de la cour ou par tout autre fonctionnaire préposé à la garde des archives de la cour par ou devant laquelle le contrevenant a été déclaré coupable, ou par l'adjoint de ce registraire, greffier ou fonctionnaire, et pour lequel un droit d'un dollar au plus doit être payé, constitue, l'identité de la personne ayant été établie, une preuve suffisante de cette déclaration de culpabilité sans qu'il soit nécessaire de prouver l'authenticité de la signature ou la qualité officielle de la personne qui semble l'avoir signé.  2, record 17, French, - qualit%C3%A9%20officielle%20d%27une%20personne

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A jury of inquiry who are summoned and returned by the sheriff to each session of the criminal courts, and whose duty is to receive complaints and accusations in criminal cases, hear the evidence adduced on the part of the state, and find bills of indictment in cases where they are satisfied a trial ought to be had.  2, record 18, English, - grand%20jury

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A grand jury is meant to be part of the system of checks and balances, preventing a case from going to trial on a prosecutor’s bare word. A prosecutor must convince the grand jury, an impartial panel of ordinary citizens, that there exists reasonable suspicion, probable cause, or a prima facie (legally sufficient) case that a crime has been committed.  3, record 18, English, - grand%20jury

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La chambre des mises en accusation était devenue chambre d’accusation (qui est devenu la chambre d’instruction le 15 juin 2000). La phase du jugement correspondait au modèle accusatoire.  2, record 18, French, - grand%20jury

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La Fundación del Español Urgente (Fundéu BBVA), con el asesoramiento de la Real Academia Española, explica que el "grand jury" norteamericano no puede traducirse por el término "jurado" a secas, ya que no es el grupo de personas encargadas de emitir un veredicto. En el sistema judicial estadounidense el "grand jury" tiene competencias para investigar y decide si hay causa suficiente para llevar un caso a juicio. En español pueden emplearse las formas "gran jurado", "jurado de acusación" o "jurado de investigación".  2, record 18, Spanish, - jurado%20de%20acusaci%C3%B3n

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

An offence that may be prosecuted either summarily or by way of indictment is deemed to be an indictable offence, even if it has been prosecuted summarily.  1, record 19, English, - indictable%20offence

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Term found in the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act, 2001.  2, record 19, English, - indictable%20offence

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'infraction punissable par mise en accusation ou par procédure sommaire est assimilée à l'infraction punissable par mise en accusation, indépendamment du mode de poursuite effectivement retenu.  1, record 19, French, - infraction%20punissable%20par%20mise%20en%20accusation

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme tiré de la Loi sur l'immigration et la protection des réfugiés, 2001.  2, record 19, French, - infraction%20punissable%20par%20mise%20en%20accusation

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An imperfection in the body or substantive part of a legal instrument, plea, indictment, etc., consisting in the omission of something which is essential to be set forth.  3, record 20, English, - defect%20of%20substance

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] le juge est d'avis qu'une communication privée ou autre preuve [...] est inadmissible uniquement à cause d'un défaut de forme ou d'une irrégularité dans la procédure, lorsqu'il ne s'agit pas d'un défaut ou d'une irrégularité de fond [...]  1, record 20, French, - irr%C3%A9gularit%C3%A9%20de%20fond

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The grounds relied upon in the present proceeding are(1) that unauthorized persons were allowed to be in the grand jury room when the indictment was returned...  3, record 21, English, - grounds%20relied%20upon

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Brief statement of the grounds relied upon - Pleas in law not set out in the application ...  2, record 21, English, - grounds%20relied%20upon

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Exposé sommaire des moyens invoqués - Moyens de droit non exposés dans la requête [...]  2, record 21, French, - motifs%20invoqu%C3%A9s

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Every person who contravenes section... is guilty of an offence and is liable(a) on conviction on indictment, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding...  2, record 22, English, - guilty%20of%20an%20offence

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

coupable d'une infraction. Quiconque contrevient à l'article [...] commet une infraction et encourt, sur déclaration de culpabilité : a) par mise en accusation, un emprisonnement maximal de [...]  2, record 22, French, - coupable%20d%27une%20infraction

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Offence and punishment... Any person who contravenes this section is guilty of an offence and liable :(a) on conviction on indictment, to a fine in the discretion of the court or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding five years, or to both.  2, record 23, English, - offence%20and%20punishment

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Infraction et peine [...] Quiconque contrevient au présent article commet une infraction et encourt, sur déclaration de culpabilité : a) par mise en accusation, l'amende que le tribunal estime indiquée et un emprisonnement maximal de cinq ans, ou l'une de ces peines.  2, record 23, French, - infraction%20et%20peine

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Déclaration de culpabilité suite à une procédure par voie d'acte d'accusation.  3, record 24, French, - d%C3%A9claration%20de%20culpabilit%C3%A9%20par%20mise%20en%20accusation

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Under the new Lobbying Act, the maximum penalties for failure to file a return or “knowingly” make a false or misleading statement are as follows : on summary conviction, $50, 000 or six months imprisonment, or both; in proceedings by way of indictment $200, 000 or two years imprisonment, or both...  1, record 25, English, - failure%20to%20file%20a%20return

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les sanctions prescrites par la Loi sur le lobbying pour omission de fournir une déclaration ou pour le fait de donner sciemment des renseignements faux ou trompeurs comprendront une amende maximale de 200 000 $ ou une peine d’emprisonnement de deux ans, ou les deux. En outre, en cas de déclaration de culpabilité pour infraction à la Loi sur le lobbying, le commissaire peut interdire à l’auteur de l’infraction d’exercer toute activité de lobbying pendant une période maximale de deux ans.  1, record 25, French, - omission%20de%20fournir%20une%20d%C3%A9claration

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

This process of determining whether or not to issue an indictment is commonly known as a grand jury investigation. During a grand jury investigation, the grand jury makes no decision or conclusion as to the guilt or innocence of an individual. It only determines whether there is probable cause, or enough evidence to suggest, that an individual may have committed a crime.  3, record 26, English, - Grand%20jury%20investigation

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Pour les crimes, ce pouvoir appartenait à la chambre des mises en accusation, émanation de la cour d’appel. Jugé par la cour d’assises = un accusé (condamné ou acquitté) [...] La chambre des mises en accusation était devenue chambre d’accusation (qui est devenu la chambre d’instruction le 15 juin 2000). La phase du jugement correspondait au modèle accusatoire.  3, record 26, French, - enqu%C3%AAte%20de%20la%20Chambre%20des%20mises%20en%20accusation

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An offense composed of one or more separate offenses.  2, record 27, English, - hybrid%20offence

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

an offence is "hybrid", i. e. can be prosecuted by way of indictment or by way of summary conviction.  8, record 27, English, - hybrid%20offence

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Robbery is a compound offense composed of larceny and assault.  2, record 27, English, - hybrid%20offence

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Lorsqu'une infraction peut être poursuivie par voie de mise en accusation et de déclaration sommaire de culpabilité [...] on parle d'infraction mixte; c'est à dire, elle offre l'option au procureur de la Couronne d'en décider en matière de procédure.  4, record 27, French, - infraction%20mixte

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Until now there simply has been no right guaranteed by the Federal Constitution to be free from the use at trial of a voluntary admission made prior to indictment.  2, record 28, English, - voluntary%20admission

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Admission. A voluntary acknowledgment made by a party to a lawsuit or in a criminal prosecution that certain facts that are inconsistent with the party’s claims in the controversy are true.  3, record 28, English, - voluntary%20admission

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 2 OBS

An admission is not the same as a confession. A confession is an acknowledgment of guilt in a criminal case. Admissions usually apply to civil matters; in criminal cases they apply only to matters of fact that do not involve criminal intent.  3, record 28, English, - voluntary%20admission

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La question de savoir si un aveu était volontaire ne se pose que s'il est statué au préalable, qu'il a été fait à une «personne en situation d'autorité».  1, record 28, French, - aveu%20volontaire

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The principle that appears to follow from Liver Alkali Co. v. Johnson is that there is a class of public carriers by water, such as lightermen, who carry subject to the liabilities of common carriers but who must be distinguished from them because they are not liable to indictment or action for refusing to accept goods for carriage as common carriers are, and that that class includes shipowners who let their ships under charter.  2, record 29, English, - public%20carrier

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

transport public : tout transport qui n'est pas privé, c.-à-d. qui ne se fait pas dans un intérêt strictement individuel et à l'aide de ses moyens propres, en propriété ou en location.  2, record 29, French, - transporteur%20public

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ministry of the Attorney General.  2, record 30, English, - Crown%20Law%20Office%2DCriminal

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Lawyers in this office have responsibility on behalf of the Crown for the preparation and argument of all appeals arising from prosecutions by indictment in Ontario under the Criminal Code. These appeals are argued before the Court of Appeal for Ontario in Toronto and before the Supreme Court of Canada in Ottawa.  2, record 30, English, - Crown%20Law%20Office%2DCriminal

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ministère du Procureur général.  1, record 30, French, - Bureau%20des%20avocats%20de%20la%20Couronne%20%2D%20droit%20criminel

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Les avocats du Bureau des avocats de la Couronne - droit criminel sont responsables de préparer et de plaider, au nom de la Couronne, tous les appels résultant de poursuites par voie de mise en accusation en Ontario en vertu du Code criminel. Ces appels sont plaidés devant la Cour d'appel de l'Ontario, à Toronto, et devant la Cour suprême du Canada, à Ottawa.  1, record 30, French, - Bureau%20des%20avocats%20de%20la%20Couronne%20%2D%20droit%20criminel

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A presentence investigation report (PSI) is a legal term referring to the investigation into the history of person convicted of a crime before sentencing to determine if there are extenuating circumstances which should ameliorate the sentence or a history of criminal behavior to increase the harshness of the sentence.  2, record 31, English, - pre%2Dsentence%20investigation%20report

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 2 CONT

... the pre—sentence investigation report indicated that the accused was actually in possession of a greater quantity of crack cocaine than had been indicated either in the indictment or in the plea agreement.  4, record 31, English, - pre%2Dsentence%20investigation%20report

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Rapport d'enquête réalisé par un agent d'approbation sur demande d'un juge en vue d'évaluer la situation présentencielle d'une personne contrevenante adulte reconnue coupable ou déclarée coupable d'une infraction criminelle ou pénale.  2, record 31, French, - rapport%20d%27enqu%C3%AAte%20pr%C3%A9sentenciel

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le rapport d'enquête présentenciel indiquait cependant que l'accusé se trouvait en possession d'une quantité de crack qui était supérieure à celle que mentionnait l'acte d'accusation et l'entente relative au plaidoyer.  3, record 31, French, - rapport%20d%27enqu%C3%AAte%20pr%C3%A9sentenciel

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le rapport présentenciel est un document préparé à la demande du juge. Il contient des renseignements pertinents sur le contrevenant et sur les circonstances entourant l'infraction pour laquelle il a été reconnu coupable. Ce rapport permet au juge, avant de prononcer la sentence, d'obtenir un ensemble d'informations qui lui seront utiles pour déterminer la peine la plus appropriée au contrevenant. Le juge demande un rapport présentenciel seulement dans les cas où il estime qu'un tel rapport lui serait utile pour déterminer la peine.  4, record 31, French, - rapport%20d%27enqu%C3%AAte%20pr%C3%A9sentenciel

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A person who contravenes subsection(1) with respect to fewer than 10 persons is guilty of an offence and liable on conviction on indictment for a first offence to a fine of not more than $500, 000 or to a term of imprisonment of not more than 10 years, or to both, or for a subsequent offence, to a fine of not more than $1, 000, 000 or to a term of imprisonment of not more than 14 years, or to both.  2, record 32, English, - subsequent%20offence

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

subsequent offence: term found in the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act, 2001.  3, record 32, English, - subsequent%20offence

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'auteur de l'infraction visant moins de dix personnes est passible, sur déclaration de culpabilité par mise en accusation : pour une première infraction, d'une amende maximale de cinq cent mille dollars et d'un emprisonnement maximal de dix ans, ou de l'une de ces peines, en cas de récidive, d'une amende maximale de un million de dollars et d'un emprisonnement maximal de quatorze ans, ou de l'une de ces peines.  2, record 32, French, - r%C3%A9cidive

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

récidive : terme tiré de la Loi sur l'immigration et la protection des réfugiés, 2001.  3, record 32, French, - r%C3%A9cidive

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Court may order pretrial disclosure in particular case...(1) After the indictment is presented in any criminal proceedings, the court may order both the prosecutor and the accused person to undertake pre-trial in accordance with this Division.  2, record 33, English, - pre%2Dtrial%20disclosure

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Bien que la divulgation préalable à l'audience ne soit pas exigée, la Commission encourage les parties à collaborer et à divulguer et échanger volontairement, avant l'audience, tous les documents ou autre pièces pertinentes.  1, record 33, French, - divulgation%20pr%C3%A9alable

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A motion to arrest a judgment reaches only those defects appearing upon the face of the record and the "face of the record" in a criminal case is the indictment, plea, verdict and judgment.  2, record 34, English, - arrest%20judgment

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] la Cour de sûreté de l'État conclut [...] qu'il y avait lieu de surseoir au jugement de la requérante, que le jugement serait rendu si, dans les trois mois à compter de la date de sursis, l'intéressée était condamnée en sa qualité d'éditrice pour une infraction intentionnelle [...]  5, record 34, French, - retenir%20son%20jugement

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A recognizance of bail, in a criminal case, is taken to secure the due attendance of the party accused, to answer the indictment, and to submit to a trial, and the judgement of the court thereon. It is not designed as a satisfaction for the offence, when it is forfeited and paid; but as a means of compelling the party to submit to the trial and punishment, which the law ordains for his offence.  2, record 35, English, - recognizance%20of%20bail

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Est coupable d'un acte criminel et passible d'un emprisonnement maximal de cinq ans quiconque, sans autorisation ou excuse légitime, dont la preuve lui incombe, reconnaît au nom d'un autre tribunal, un juge ou autre personne autorisée à recevoir une telle reconnaissance, un engagement de caution une confession de jugement [...] acte ou autre instrument.  2, record 35, French, - engagement%20de%20caution

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The charging of two or more offences in a charge document containing a separate count for each offence charged.  2, record 36, English, - joinder%20of%20offences

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

joinder of offences : The charging of an accused with two or more crimes as multiple counts in a single indictment or information.  3, record 36, English, - joinder%20of%20offences

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Imputation de deux ou plusieurs infractions dans un document d'inculpation, chacune figurant sous un chef d'accusation distinct.  3, record 36, French, - r%C3%A9union%20d%27infractions

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A formal written statement framed by the prosecuting authority ... charging a person with an offence.  3, record 37, English, - indictment

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

En cour d'assises, document qui expose les faits délictueux imputés à l'accusé, leur nature juridique et les circonstances pouvant aggraver ou diminuer la peine.  3, record 37, French, - acte%20d%27accusation

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le terme «acte d'accusation» désigne en procédure canadienne le document présenté au tribunal après que l'accusé a été renvoyé pour subir son procès à l'issue de l'enquête préliminaire.  4, record 37, French, - acte%20d%27accusation

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Documento que indica exactamente las acusaciones.  2, record 37, Spanish, - acto%20de%20inculpaci%C3%B3n%20formal

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

sumario: término y definición extraídos del CAPITAL Business Dictionary con la autorización de LID Editorial Empresarial.  4, record 37, Spanish, - acto%20de%20inculpaci%C3%B3n%20formal

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 2 OBS

acto de inculpación formal, acto de procesamiento y escrito de acusación: Expresiones reproducidas del Glosario Provisional de Términos Jurídicos con la autorización de la Oficina de las Naciones Unidas en Ginebra.  5, record 37, Spanish, - acto%20de%20inculpaci%C3%B3n%20formal

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A formal criminal charge made by a prosecutor without a grand-jury indictment.  3, record 38, English, - information

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Plainte portée contre une personne qu'on soupçonne d'avoir commis un crime.  2, record 38, French, - d%C3%A9nonciation

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La dénonciation doit être établie par écrit et sous serment, et déposée devant un juge.  2, record 38, French, - d%C3%A9nonciation

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Acto por el que se pone en conocimiento de la Autoridad competente la comisión de un acto contrario a las leyes, para que se proceda a la persecución y castigo del autor.  1, record 38, Spanish, - denuncia

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Denuncia por un supuesto delito.  2, record 38, Spanish, - denuncia

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A foreign national is inadmissible on grounds of criminality for having been convicted in Canada of an offence under an Act of Parliament punishable by way of indictment, or of two offences under any Act of Parliament not arising out of a single occurrence.  1, record 39, English, - punishable%20by%20way%20of%20indictment

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Term found in the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act, 2001.  2, record 39, English, - punishable%20by%20way%20of%20indictment

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Emportent, sauf pour le résident permanent, interdiction de territoire pour criminalité les faits suivants : être déclaré coupable au Canada d'une infraction à une loi fédérale punissable par mise en accusation ou de deux infractions à toute loi fédérale qui ne découlent pas des mêmes faits.  1, record 39, French, - punissable%20par%20mise%20en%20accusation

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme tiré de la Loi sur l'immigration et la protection des réfugiés, 2001.  2, record 39, French, - punissable%20par%20mise%20en%20accusation

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A permanent resident or a foreign national is inadmissible on grounds of organized criminality for being a member of an organization that is believed on reasonable grounds to be or to have been engaged in activity that is part of a pattern of criminal activity planned and organized by a number of persons acting in concert in furtherance of the commission of an offence punishable under an Act of Parliament by way of indictment.  1, record 40, English, - pattern%20of%20criminal%20activity

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Term Found in the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act, 2001.  2, record 40, English, - pattern%20of%20criminal%20activity

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Emportent interdiction de territoire pour criminalité organisée les faits suivants : être membre d'une organisation dont il y a des motifs raisonnables de croire qu'elle se livre ou s'est livrée à des activités faisant partie d'un plan d'activités criminelles organisées par plusieurs personnes agissant de concert en vue de la perpétration d'une infraction à une loi fédérale punissable par mise en accusation ou de la perpétration, hors du Canada, d'une infraction qui, commise au Canada, constituerait une telle infraction, ou se livrer à des activités faisant partie d'un tel plan.  1, record 40, French, - plan%20d%27activit%C3%A9s%20criminelles

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme tiré de la Loi sur l'immigration et la protection des réfugiés, 2001.  2, record 40, French, - plan%20d%27activit%C3%A9s%20criminelles

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

An offence that may be prosecuted either summarily or by way of indictment is deemed to be an indictable offence, even if it has been prosecuted summarily.  1, record 41, English, - offence%20that%20may%20be%20prosecuted%20either%20summarily%20or%20by%20way%20of%20indictment

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Term found in the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act, 2001.  2, record 41, English, - offence%20that%20may%20be%20prosecuted%20either%20summarily%20or%20by%20way%20of%20indictment

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'infraction punissable par mise en accusation ou par procédure sommaire est assimilée à l'infraction punissable par mise en accusation, indépendamment du mode de poursuite effectivement retenu.  1, record 41, French, - infraction%20punissable%20par%20mise%20en%20accusation%20ou%20par%20proc%C3%A9dure%20sommaire

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme tiré de la Loi sur l'immigration et la protection des réfugiés, 2001.  2, record 41, French, - infraction%20punissable%20par%20mise%20en%20accusation%20ou%20par%20proc%C3%A9dure%20sommaire

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A person who contravenes subsection(1) with respect to fewer than 10 persons is guilty of an offence and liable on conviction on indictment for a first offence, to a fine of not more than $500, 000 or to a term of imprisonment of not more than 10 years, or to both.  1, record 42, English, - liable%20on%20conviction%20on%20indictment

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Term found in the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act, 2001.  2, record 42, English, - liable%20on%20conviction%20on%20indictment

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'auteur de l'infraction visant moins de dix personnes est passible, sur déclaration de culpabilité par mise en accusation pour une première infraction, d'une amende maximale de cinq cent mille dollars et d'un emprisonnement maximal de dix ans, ou de l'une de ces peines.  1, record 42, French, - passible%20sur%20d%C3%A9claration%20de%20culpabilit%C3%A9%20par%20mise%20en%20accusation

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme tiré de la Loi sur l'immigration et la protection des réfugiés, 2001.  2, record 42, French, - passible%20sur%20d%C3%A9claration%20de%20culpabilit%C3%A9%20par%20mise%20en%20accusation

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A person who contravenes subsection(1) with respect to fewer than 10 persons is guilty of an offence and liable on conviction on indictment for a first offence, to a fine of not more than $500, 000 or to a term of imprisonment of not more than 10 years, or to both.  2, record 43, English, - first%20offence

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS

first offence: term found in the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act, 2001.  2, record 43, English, - first%20offence

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'auteur de l'infraction visant moins de dix personnes est passible, sur déclaration de culpabilité, par mise en accusation pour une première infraction, d'une amende maximale de cinq cent mille dollars et d'un emprisonnement maximal de dix ans, ou de l'une de ces peines.  2, record 43, French, - premi%C3%A8re%20infraction

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS

première infraction : terme tiré de la Loi sur l'immigration et la protection des réfugiés, 2001.  2, record 43, French, - premi%C3%A8re%20infraction

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Section 162(5) makes voyeurism a hybrid offence, punishable by up to five years’ imprisonment, when prosecuted by indictment...  1, record 44, English, - when%20prosecuted%20by%20indictment

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le paragraphe 162(5) proposé fait du voyeurisme une infraction mixte, punissable d'une peine maximale de cinq ans d'emprisonnement en cas de déclaration de culpabilité par mise en accusation [...]  1, record 44, French, - en%20cas%20de%20d%C3%A9claration%20de%20culpabilit%C3%A9%20par%20mise%20en%20accusation

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 45,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terminology used by Citizenship and Immigration Canada.  2, record 45, English, - throw%20out%20the%20indictment

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terminologie employée par Citoyenneté et Immigration Canada.  2, record 45, French, - rendre%20un%20non%2Dlieu

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 46,  Textual support,  English

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 OBS

autoaccusation : Cette graphie, puisée des Rectifications de l'orthographe recommandées par le Conseil supérieur de la langue française, est attestée dans le Petit Robert (2004).  2, record 46, French, - autoaccusation

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terminology used by Citizenship and Immigration Canada.  2, record 47, English, - prosecuted%20by%20indictment

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terminologie employée par Citoyenneté et Immigration Canada.  2, record 47, French, - poursuivi%20par%20mise%20en%20accusation

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 48,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terminology used by Citizenship and Immigration Canada.  2, record 48, English, - punishable%20by%20way%20of%20indictment

Record 48,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Source : Alinéa 19(2)a de la Loi sur l'immigration.  2, record 48, French, - punissable%20par%20mise%20en%20accusation

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Terminologie employée par Citoyenneté et Immigration Canada.  2, record 48, French, - punissable%20par%20mise%20en%20accusation

Record 48,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 49,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 DEF

More particularly, to deliver in a formal manner the defendant's answer to the plaintiff's declaration, or to the indictment, as the case may be.  2, record 49, English, - plead

Record 49,  Textual support,  French

Record 49,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 50,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The indictment, the information and the complaint are three accusatory instruments.  2, record 50, English, - accusatory%20allegation

Record 50,  Textual support,  French

Record 50,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 51,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A discrepancy or disagreement between allegations(in an information or indictment or count therein) and the evidence or proof thereof.  2, record 51, English, - variance

Record 51,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Disparité ou contradiction entre les allégations (figurant dans une dénonciation, un acte d'accusation ou un chef d'accusation) et la preuve produite à l'appui de celles-ci.  2, record 51, French, - divergence

Record 51,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 52,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 OBS

(for)  1, record 52, English, - trial%20for%20indictment

Record 52,  Textual support,  French

Record 52,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 53,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terminology used by Citizenship and Immigration Canada.  2, record 53, English, - decree%20whereby%20the%20indictment%20is%20quashed

Record 53,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terminologie employée par Citoyenneté et Immigration Canada.  2, record 53, French, - ordonnance%20de%20non%2Dlieu

Record 53,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 54,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In every indictment for murder, manslaughter, assault and assault and battery..., there shall be a special count in the indictment for carrying concealed weapons and the jury shall be required to find a verdict on such special count.  2, record 54, English, - special%20count

Record 54,  Textual support,  French

Record 54,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 55,  Textual support,  French

Record 55,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 56,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 56, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... criminal proceedings under an Act of Parliament that have been commenced by the laying of an information or the preferring of an indictment...  3, record 56, English, - preferring%20of%20an%20indictment

Record number: 56, Textual support number: 1 OBS

preferment of charges  4, record 56, English, - preferring%20of%20an%20indictment

Record 56,  Textual support,  French

Record 56,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 57,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 57, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An initiating charge document requiring an accused to stand trial in the court named without a preliminary inquiry or where the accused has been discharged at a preliminary inquiry, requiring him to stand trial in any event ...  2, record 57, English, - direct%20indictment

Record number: 57, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Attorney General may decide to send the case to trial. This is called a "direct indictment". Rarely, the Attorney General may choose to send a case to trial on a direct indictment without having a preliminary inquiry at all.  3, record 57, English, - direct%20indictment

Record 57,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 57, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Procédure reposant sur un document d'inculpation introductif d'instance aux termes duquel l'accusé doit subir son procès devant un tribunal désigné sans enquête préliminaire, ou malgré le fait qu'il a été libéré à l'issue de son enquête préliminaire [...].  2, record 57, French, - mise%20en%20accusation%20directe

Record number: 57, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La mise en accusation directe est la présentation par le ministère public d'un acte d'accusation contre un accusé sans qu'une enquête préliminaire ait lieu ou malgré la libération de l'accusé à l'issue d'une telle enquête.  3, record 57, French, - mise%20en%20accusation%20directe

Record 57,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 58,  Textual support,  French

Record 58,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 59,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 59, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... the presentment of an indictment or information to a court invests the court with jurisdiction of the cause.  2, record 59, English, - presentment%20of%20an%20indictment

Record number: 59, Textual support number: 1 OBS

by a grand jury  3, record 59, English, - presentment%20of%20an%20indictment

Record 59,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 59, Textual support number: 1 OBS

émanant d'un grand jury  1, record 59, French, - d%C3%A9claration%20d%27un%20acte%20d%27accusation