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INDIRECT EFFECT [25 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2026-01-08
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Modelling (Mathematics)
- Farming Techniques
- Climatology
- Crop Protection
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- crop-yield weather modelling
1, record 1, English, crop%2Dyield%20weather%20modelling
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
- crop-weather modelling 1, record 1, English, crop%2Dweather%20modelling
correct
- crop weather modelling 1, record 1, English, crop%20weather%20modelling
correct
- crop-weather modeling 2, record 1, English, crop%2Dweather%20modeling
correct
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Crop-yield weather modelling refers to the techniques [that] can be used operationally to determine the likely effect of weather on yields. Although the incidence of weather conditions on yields is well established, its quantitative assessment is not always straightforward : time series analyses of agricultural statistics show that inter-annual variability... of crop yields can be roughly subdivided into [three] components :(i) trend,(ii) direct weather factors[, ] and(iii) indirect weather effects, pests, diseases, weed competition, etc. 1, record 1, English, - crop%2Dyield%20weather%20modelling
Record 1, Key term(s)
- crop-yield weather modeling
- crop yield weather modelling
- crop yield weather modeling
- crop weather modeling
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Modélisation (Mathématique)
- Techniques agricoles
- Climatologie
- Protection des végétaux
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- modélisation agroclimatique
1, record 1, French, mod%C3%A9lisation%20agroclimatique
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
- modélisation agro-climatique 2, record 1, French, mod%C3%A9lisation%20agro%2Dclimatique
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 2024-03-13
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Non-Surgical Treatment
- Nervous System
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- cranial electrotherapy stimulation
1, record 2, English, cranial%20electrotherapy%20stimulation
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
- CES 1, record 2, English, CES
correct
Record 2, Synonyms, English
- cranial electrostimulation therapy 2, record 2, English, cranial%20electrostimulation%20therapy
correct
- electrosleep 1, record 2, English, electrosleep
correct, obsolete
- ES 2, record 2, English, ES
correct, obsolete
- ES 2, record 2, English, ES
- electronarcosis 3, record 2, English, electronarcosis
correct, obsolete
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Electrosleep(ES), in short, is the name for tPCS [transcranial pulsed current stimulation] methods by which the brain was stimulated in order to induce a sleep-like state in the subject.... it was reasoned that ES does not actually induce sleep, rather it is an indirect side effect of the relaxing effects of stimulation. Therefore, the term "electrosleep" was changed to "cranial electrostimulation therapy. " 2, record 2, English, - cranial%20electrotherapy%20stimulation
Record 2, Key term(s)
- cranial electro-therapy stimulation
- cranial electro-stimulation therapy
- electro-sleep
- electro-narcosis
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Traitements non chirurgicaux
- Système nerveux
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- stimulation par électrothérapie crânienne
1, record 2, French, stimulation%20par%20%C3%A9lectroth%C3%A9rapie%20cr%C3%A2nienne
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
- SEC 1, record 2, French, SEC
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Synonyms, French
- électrosommeil 2, record 2, French, %C3%A9lectrosommeil
correct, masculine noun, obsolete
- électronarcose 3, record 2, French, %C3%A9lectronarcose
correct, feminine noun, obsolete
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
État analogue au sommeil naturel induit artificiellement à l'aide de courant d'intensité très faible traversant la boîte crânienne. 4, record 2, French, - stimulation%20par%20%C3%A9lectroth%C3%A9rapie%20cr%C3%A2nienne
Record 2, Key term(s)
- stimulation par électro-thérapie crânienne
- électro-sommeil
- électro-narcose
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Tratamiento sin cirugía
- Sistema nervioso
Record 2, Main entry term, Spanish
- electronarcosis
1, record 2, Spanish, electronarcosis
feminine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 2, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 2022-07-29
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Radioactive Contamination
- Effects of Pollution
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- radiative constituent
1, record 3, English, radiative%20constituent
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The atmospheric constituents which impact the calculation of radiative fluxes and heating rates ... 2, record 3, English, - radiative%20constituent
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Important radiative constituents are CO2, H2O, and O3. The radiative constituents are of two types : the indirect radiative effect constituents, carbon monoxide for example, and the direct radiative effect constituents, water vapour for example. 3, record 3, English, - radiative%20constituent
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Pollution par radioactivité
- Effets de la pollution
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- constituant radiatif
1, record 3, French, constituant%20radiatif
correct, masculine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
- constituant à effet radiatif 1, record 3, French, constituant%20%C3%A0%20effet%20radiatif
correct, masculine noun
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Substance atmosphérique qui interagit avec le rayonnement électromagnétique. 1, record 3, French, - constituant%20radiatif
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Contaminación por radioactividad
- Efectos de la polución
Record 3, Main entry term, Spanish
- constituyente radiactivo
1, record 3, Spanish, constituyente%20radiactivo
correct, masculine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 3, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record 4 - internal organization data 2017-01-10
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Labour and Employment
- Finance
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- sourcing 1, record 4, English, sourcing
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The most difficult of the three factors identified above(Income taxes and unemployment insurance that would have been paid in absence of the project and the net indirect effect on non-participants) to estimate is the last one which we refer to as the sourcing problem. Sourcing deals with the extent to which non-participants replace participants in non-project employment, also referred to as the degree of bumping. 2, record 4, English, - sourcing
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 CONT
New [Canada Customs and Revenue Agency] recruitment activities must include attraction, sourcing and screening. 3, record 4, English, - sourcing
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Terminology used at Revenue Canada (Termicom). 3, record 4, English, - sourcing
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Travail et emploi
- Finances
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- établissement d'un réservoir de main-d'œuvre
1, record 4, French, %C3%A9tablissement%20d%27un%20r%C3%A9servoir%20de%20main%2Dd%27%26oelig%3Buvre
masculine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Liste de personnes qui peuvent convenir aux postes offerts. 2, record 4, French, - %C3%A9tablissement%20d%27un%20r%C3%A9servoir%20de%20main%2Dd%27%26oelig%3Buvre
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Terminologie en usage à Revenu Canada (Termicom). 3, record 4, French, - %C3%A9tablissement%20d%27un%20r%C3%A9servoir%20de%20main%2Dd%27%26oelig%3Buvre
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record 5 - internal organization data 2015-06-10
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Cost of Living
- Statistics
- Public Sector Budgeting
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- core consumer price index
1, record 5, English, core%20consumer%20price%20index
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
- core CPI 1, record 5, English, core%20CPI
correct
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A variant of the CPI [consumer price index] that excludes food, energy, and the effect of changes in indirect taxes. 1, record 5, English, - core%20consumer%20price%20index
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Coût de la vie
- Statistique
- Budget des collectivités publiques
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- indice de référence
1, record 5, French, indice%20de%20r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence
correct, masculine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Variante de l'indice des prix à la consommation qui exclut l'alimentation, l'énergie et l'effet des modifications des impôts indirects. 2, record 5, French, - indice%20de%20r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Costo de vida
- Estadística
- Presupuestación del sector público
Record 5, Main entry term, Spanish
- IPC subyacente
1, record 5, Spanish, IPC%20subyacente
correct, masculine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 5, Synonyms, Spanish
- índice subyacente de precios al consumidor 2, record 5, Spanish, %C3%ADndice%20subyacente%20de%20precios%20al%20consumidor
correct, masculine noun
- índice de precios al consumidor subyacente 3, record 5, Spanish, %C3%ADndice%20de%20precios%20al%20consumidor%20subyacente
correct, masculine noun
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Es usual calcular un IPCde precios al consumo/índice de precios al consumidor excluyendo dos familias de productos cuyas oscilaciones coyunturales pueden alterar una correcta interpretación del IPC real de un país. En este sentido, se llama IPC subyacente a aquel en el que se excluyen del cómputo los productos energéticos y los alimentos, que son los que más oscilan. 1, record 5, Spanish, - IPC%20subyacente
Record 5, Key term(s)
- índice de precios al consumo subyacente
Record 6 - internal organization data 2012-12-18
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Electoral Systems and Political Parties
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- electoral supply
1, record 6, English, electoral%20supply
correct
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
First, the electoral supply has an indirect effect on turnout by shaping civic attitudes and mobilization behavior conducive to turnout. 1, record 6, English, - electoral%20supply
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Systèmes électoraux et partis politiques
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- offre électorale
1, record 6, French, offre%20%C3%A9lectorale
correct, feminine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Premièrement, l'offre électorale a un effet indirect sur le taux de participation en façonnant les attitudes civiques et les comportements mobilisateurs qui favorisent la participation électorale. 1, record 6, French, - offre%20%C3%A9lectorale
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record 7 - internal organization data 2012-02-16
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Economic Fluctuations
- Banking
- Financial and Budgetary Management
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- core CPI inflation
1, record 7, English, core%20CPI%20inflation
correct
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Inflation measured by the core CPI [consumer price index], thus excluding transitory fluctuations in the prices of most volatile components as well as the effect of changes in indirect taxes on the remaining components. 1, record 7, English, - core%20CPI%20inflation
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Since, in the short run, the prices of the more volatile components of the CPI [consumer price index], as well as changes in indirect taxes, cause a good deal of temporary movement in the total CPI, the Bank of Canada finds it very helpful to use the core measure on inflation as an operational guide to policy. 1, record 7, English, - core%20CPI%20inflation
Record 7, Key term(s)
- core consumer price index inflation
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Fluctuations économiques
- Banque
- Gestion budgétaire et financière
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- inflation mesurée par l'indice de référence
1, record 7, French, inflation%20mesur%C3%A9e%20par%20l%27indice%20de%20r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence
correct, feminine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Inflation mesurée de façon à exclure les variations attribuables aux fluctuations passagères des prix de composantes les plus volatiles de l'indice des prix à la consommation ainsi que l'effet des modifications des impôts indirects sur les autres composantes. 1, record 7, French, - inflation%20mesur%C3%A9e%20par%20l%27indice%20de%20r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Puisque, à court terme, les composantes les plus volatiles et l'effet des impôts indirects sont la source d'une bonne part des mouvements temporaires de l'IPCdes prix à la consommation global, la Banque du Canada juge très utile de se servir de l'indice de référence pour guider ses interventions en matière de politique monétaire. 1, record 7, French, - inflation%20mesur%C3%A9e%20par%20l%27indice%20de%20r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record 8 - internal organization data 2011-02-18
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- Atmospheric Physics
- Air Pollution
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- horizontal dilution
1, record 8, English, horizontal%20dilution
correct
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
Record 8, Synonyms, English
Record 8, Textual support, English
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The indirect effects have been discussed in terms of climatic features, but the hills also have a very direct effect. The horizontal dilution resulting from the meandering of wind flow currents is restricted, and concentrations are higher than they would be under flat terrain conditions. 1, record 8, English, - horizontal%20dilution
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Physique de l'atmosphère
- Pollution de l'air
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- dilution horizontale
1, record 8, French, dilution%20horizontale
correct, feminine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
Record 8, Synonyms, French
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Étant donné les caractéristiques dynamiques complexes de cette région - brise marine et lacustre traversant une côte découpée, traits de terrain très diversifiés (altitude, occupation des sols...) - il est nécessaire d'obtenir une description précise des flux à différentes échelles. Pour ce faire, seront pris en compte, entre autres : les échanges verticaux [...] la dilution horizontale par les turbulences, et les effets de forçage dus aux collines et aux montagnes. 1, record 8, French, - dilution%20horizontale
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
Record 9 - internal organization data 2010-12-14
Record 9, English
Record 9, Subject field(s)
- Climate Change
Record 9, Main entry term, English
- indirect radiative effect
1, record 9, English, indirect%20radiative%20effect
correct
Record 9, Abbreviations, English
Record 9, Synonyms, English
Record 9, Textual support, English
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Only the direct radiative effects of aerosols are discussed in this chapter, although indirect effects due to the change of the optical properties of clouds by embedded aerosol or deposition of highly absorbing particulate material in polar regions, have also been discussed in the literature. 2, record 9, English, - indirect%20radiative%20effect
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS
In principle, all constituents which interact the radiation field of the atmosphere must be regarded as part of the climate system, but only those which show strong enough absorption features and distinct trends in their abundances are of direct importance in the present context. ... In addition, there are some minor atmospheric constituents which may influence climate indirectly. The chemical balance may be affected due to changes of their concentration leading to changes of the concentrations of the greenhouse gases. 2, record 9, English, - indirect%20radiative%20effect
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 OBS
The term "indirect radiative effect" is to be contrasted with "direct radiative effect". 3, record 9, English, - indirect%20radiative%20effect
Record 9, French
Record 9, Domaine(s)
- Changements climatiques
Record 9, Main entry term, French
- effet radiatif indirect
1, record 9, French, effet%20radiatif%20indirect
correct, masculine noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, French
Record 9, Synonyms, French
Record 9, Textual support, French
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Conséquence de l'action d'un agent dont l'impact sur le rayonnement électromagnétique ne se fait que par l'intermédiaire d'un agent à effet radiatif direct. 2, record 9, French, - effet%20radiatif%20indirect
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Certains gaz, comme le monoxide de carbone, sont dits à effet radiatif indirect : bien qu'il n'absorbe pas les radiations infrarouges, le CO accélère le processus d'accumulation du méthane dans l'atmosphère, le méthane étant un gaz à effet radiatif direct. 2, record 9, French, - effet%20radiatif%20indirect
Record 9, Spanish
Record 9, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Cambio climático
Record 9, Main entry term, Spanish
- efecto radiativo indirecto
1, record 9, Spanish, efecto%20radiativo%20indirecto
correct, masculine noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 9, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 9, Textual support, Spanish
Record 10 - internal organization data 2010-01-26
Record 10, English
Record 10, Subject field(s)
- Toxicology
Record 10, Main entry term, English
- local effect
1, record 10, English, local%20effect
correct
Record 10, Abbreviations, English
Record 10, Synonyms, English
Record 10, Textual support, English
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Local effects refer to those that occur at the site of first contact between the biologic system and the toxicant. Examples of local effects are demonstrated by the ingestion of caustic substances or inhalation of irritant materials. The obverse of local effects are syptemic effects that require absorption and distribution of the toxicant to a site distant from its entry point at which point effects are produced. 1, record 10, English, - local%20effect
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS
For some materials, both effects can be noted. For example, tetraethyl lead produces effects on the skin at the site of absorption and then is transported systemically to produce its typical effects on the hematopoietic and other systems. If the local effect is marked as with a severe acid burn, there may also be indirect systemic effects, in this example, damage to the kidney even though the substance has not reached the kidney. 1, record 10, English, - local%20effect
Record 10, French
Record 10, Domaine(s)
- Toxicologie
Record 10, Main entry term, French
- effet local
1, record 10, French, effet%20local
correct, masculine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, French
Record 10, Synonyms, French
Record 10, Textual support, French
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Dans le cas d'effets dits locaux, l'attente sera localisée au point ou à la surface de contact du toxique avec l'organisme. Le contact se fait au niveau de la peau, des membranes muqueuses, des yeux, du nez, de la bouche, de la gorge ou à n'importe quel endroit des voies respiratoires ou du tractus gastro-intestinal. 1, record 10, French, - effet%20local
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Types d'action. a) Locale : Le toxique agit uniquement à l'endroit de contact : peau, yeux, tractus digestif, voies respiratoires ... 2, record 10, French, - effet%20local
Record 10, Spanish
Record 10, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Toxicología
Record 10, Main entry term, Spanish
- efecto local
1, record 10, Spanish, efecto%20local
correct, masculine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 10, Synonyms, Spanish
- efecto tóxico local 1, record 10, Spanish, efecto%20t%C3%B3xico%20local
correct, masculine noun
Record 10, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Efecto que ocurre en el lugar del primer contacto entre el organismo vivo y el agente químico; es el caso de las quemaduras por ácidos. 1, record 10, Spanish, - efecto%20local
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La mayoría de los agentes químicos producen un efecto tóxico sistémico, pero en algunos casos, además de éste, puede haber un efecto local. El tetraetilo de plomo, utilizado como antidetonante en algunas gasolinas, produce un efecto local irritante en la piel o el tracto respiratorio de acuerdo a la vía de administración, al realizarse el primer contacto con el organismo y luego, después de absorbido y transportado ocasiona daños en el sistema nervioso central y en el riñón. 1, record 10, Spanish, - efecto%20local
Record 11 - internal organization data 2007-12-22
Record 11, English
Record 11, Subject field(s)
- Citizenship and Immigration
Record 11, Main entry term, English
- non-refoulement principle
1, record 11, English, non%2Drefoulement%20principle
correct
Record 11, Abbreviations, English
Record 11, Synonyms, English
- principle of non-refoulement 2, record 11, English, principle%20of%20non%2Drefoulement
correct
Record 11, Textual support, English
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The principle of non-refoulement embodied in Article 33 encompasses any measure attributable to the State which could have the effect of returning an asylum seeker or refugee to the frontiers of territorries where his or her life or freedom would be threatened, or where he or she is at risk of persecution, including interception, rejection at the frontier or indirect refoulement. 3, record 11, English, - non%2Drefoulement%20principle
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Although terms like "non-rejection at border" or " non-refoulement" may be seen in texts, the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees online thesaurus recommends to use "non-refoulement principle." 4, record 11, English, - non%2Drefoulement%20principle
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Terminology used by Citizenship and Immigration Canada and the Immigration and Refugee Board (IRB). 5, record 11, English, - non%2Drefoulement%20principle
Record 11, Key term(s)
- non-rejection at border
- non-refoulement
Record 11, French
Record 11, Domaine(s)
- Citoyenneté et immigration
Record 11, Main entry term, French
- principe de non-refoulement
1, record 11, French, principe%20de%20non%2Drefoulement
correct, masculine noun
Record 11, Abbreviations, French
Record 11, Synonyms, French
Record 11, Textual support, French
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Le terme français est tiré du Guide des procédures et critères à appliquer pour déterminer le statut de réfugié au regard de la Convention de 1951 et du Protocole de 1967, relatifs au statut des réfugiés, Haut Commissariat des Nations Unies pour les réfugiés, 1979. 2, record 11, French, - principe%20de%20non%2Drefoulement
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Bien qu'on constate l'utilisation des termes «non-refoulement», «non-rejet à la frontière» et «non-renvoi à la frontière», le lexique en ligne du Haut Commissaire des Nations Unies pour les réfugiés recommande l'utilisation de «principe de non-refoulement». 3, record 11, French, - principe%20de%20non%2Drefoulement
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 3 OBS
Terminologie employée par Citoyenneté et Immigration Canada et la Commission de l'immigration et du statut de réfugié (CISR). 2, record 11, French, - principe%20de%20non%2Drefoulement
Record 11, Key term(s)
- non-refoulement
- non-rejet à la frontière
- non-renvoi à la frontière
Record 11, Spanish
Record 11, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Ciudadanía e inmigración
Record 11, Main entry term, Spanish
- principio de no devolución
1, record 11, Spanish, principio%20de%20no%20devoluci%C3%B3n
correct, masculine noun
Record 11, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 11, Synonyms, Spanish
- principio de non-refoulement 2, record 11, Spanish, principio%20de%20non%2Drefoulement
correct, masculine noun
Record 11, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Principio fundamental del derecho de los refugiados, en virtud del cual ningún Estado podrá, por devolución, poner en modo alguno a un refugiado en las fronteras de territorios donde su vida o su libertad corra peligro. 3, record 11, Spanish, - principio%20de%20no%20devoluci%C3%B3n
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS
El principio de no devolución forma parte del derecho internacional consuetudinario y es, por ende, vinculante para todos los Estados, sean o no partes en la Convención de 1951. 3, record 11, Spanish, - principio%20de%20no%20devoluci%C3%B3n
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS
A pesar de que en algunos textos se ven los términos "no rechazo en la frontera", "no negación de la entrada" y "no devolución", el tesauro en línea del Alto Comisionado de las Naciones Unidas para los Refugiados recomienda el empleo de "principio de no devolución". 4, record 11, Spanish, - principio%20de%20no%20devoluci%C3%B3n
Record 11, Key term(s)
- no rechazo en la frontera
- no negación de la entrada
- no devolución
Record 12 - internal organization data 2005-09-19
Record 12, English
Record 12, Subject field(s)
- Diesel Motors
- Engines (Motor Vehicles)
Record 12, Main entry term, English
- direct-injection diesel engine
1, record 12, English, direct%2Dinjection%20diesel%20engine
correct
Record 12, Abbreviations, English
Record 12, Synonyms, English
- direct injection diesel engine 2, record 12, English, direct%20injection%20diesel%20engine
correct
- DI diesel engine 3, record 12, English, DI%20diesel%20engine
correct
Record 12, Textual support, English
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT
In an indirect injection diesel engine, fuel is injected into a small prechamber which is connected to the cylinder by a narrow opening. The initial combustion takes place in this prechamber. This has the effect of slowing the rate of combustion, which tends to reduce audible noise. In a direct injection diesel engine, fuel is injected directly into the cylinder. The piston incorporates a depression(often toroidal) which is where initial combustion takes place. Direct injection diesel engines are generally more efficient than indirect injection engines, but have a tendency to produce greater amounts of audible noise. In either case the location where combustion takes place, called a swirl chamber, is carefully designed to ensure adequate mixing of the atomized fuel with the compression-heated air. 4, record 12, English, - direct%2Dinjection%20diesel%20engine
Record 12, French
Record 12, Domaine(s)
- Moteurs diesel
- Moteur (Véhicules automobiles)
Record 12, Main entry term, French
- moteur diesel à injection directe
1, record 12, French, moteur%20diesel%20%C3%A0%20injection%20directe
correct, see observation, masculine noun
Record 12, Abbreviations, French
Record 12, Synonyms, French
- moteur Diesel à injection directe 2, record 12, French, moteur%20Diesel%20%C3%A0%20injection%20directe
correct, see observation, masculine noun
Record 12, Textual support, French
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le fonctionnement du moteur Diesel à injection directe est entièrement basé sur l'auto-allumage du combustible dans l'air fortement chauffé par la compression. 3, record 12, French, - moteur%20diesel%20%C3%A0%20injection%20directe
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Les renseignements provenant de la source NUT-3 (Véhicules automobiles, lexique anglais-français) sont reproduits avec l'autorisation de l'Office des Nations-Unies à Genève. 4, record 12, French, - moteur%20diesel%20%C3%A0%20injection%20directe
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 OBS
On écrirait mieux «diésel». 5, record 12, French, - moteur%20diesel%20%C3%A0%20injection%20directe
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 3 OBS
diésel : Cette graphie, puisée des Rectifications de l'orthographe recommandées par le Conseil supérieur de la langue française, est attestée dans le Petit Robert (2004). 6, record 12, French, - moteur%20diesel%20%C3%A0%20injection%20directe
Record 12, Spanish
Record 12, Textual support, Spanish
Record 13 - internal organization data 2004-05-12
Record 13, English
Record 13, Subject field(s)
- Effects of Pollution
Record 13, Main entry term, English
- indirect effect
1, record 13, English, indirect%20effect
correct
Record 13, Abbreviations, English
Record 13, Synonyms, English
Record 13, Textual support, English
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A condition caused by an action or inaction through intermediary causal agents. An effect for which the causal linkages to the action or inaction are not readily apparent. Contrasts with direct effect. This is not a measure of importance, but merely a classification by causal linkages. Direct effects are usually easier to detect and measure with certainty, but they may be either more or less important than indirect effects. 2, record 13, English, - indirect%20effect
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The principal ways in which pollutants affect plants are (i) through contact with or absorption by the shoot system and (ii) through modification of the soil environment. The latter are commonly known as indirect effects. 3, record 13, English, - indirect%20effect
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 CONT
First attempt to predict project-induced changes in physical and chemical components and their direct impacts on organisms. Then focus attention on indirect effects operating through changes in habitat or food. 4, record 13, English, - indirect%20effect
Record 13, French
Record 13, Domaine(s)
- Effets de la pollution
Record 13, Main entry term, French
- répercussion
1, record 13, French, r%C3%A9percussion
correct, feminine noun
Record 13, Abbreviations, French
Record 13, Synonyms, French
- effet indirect 2, record 13, French, effet%20indirect
masculine noun
Record 13, Textual support, French
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Effet qualifiable et, en général, mesurable d'un impact direct sur un élément de l'environnement. Ex. : La création d'un réservoir (source d'impact) entraîne l'inondation d'un espace X (impact direct) et la modification du biotope d'une population X (répercussion), ce qui a pour seconde répercussion la modification du biotope d'une population Y qui, elle, dépend de la population X. 1, record 13, French, - r%C3%A9percussion
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS
"impact" : Effet qualifiable et, en général, mesurable d'un projet sur l'environnement. Les impacts peuvent être de deux ordres, des impacts directs et des impacts indirects; ces derniers sont appelés répercussions. 1, record 13, French, - r%C3%A9percussion
Record 13, Spanish
Record 13, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Efectos de la polución
Record 13, Main entry term, Spanish
- repercusión
1, record 13, Spanish, repercusi%C3%B3n
feminine noun
Record 13, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 13, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 13, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Efecto subsiguiente provocado por otro. 1, record 13, Spanish, - repercusi%C3%B3n
Record 14 - internal organization data 2003-05-29
Record 14, English
Record 14, Subject field(s)
- Plant and Crop Production
- Farming Techniques
- Botany
Record 14, Main entry term, English
- metaxenia
1, record 14, English, metaxenia
correct
Record 14, Abbreviations, English
Record 14, Synonyms, English
Record 14, Textual support, English
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The influence of pollen on maternal tissues of the fruit that develops from the flowers pollinated. 2, record 14, English, - metaxenia
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS
It is an indirect effect in that the nuclei of the pollen grains do not unite with those of the maternal tissue. 2, record 14, English, - metaxenia
Record 14, French
Record 14, Domaine(s)
- Cultures (Agriculture)
- Techniques agricoles
- Botanique
Record 14, Main entry term, French
- métaxénie
1, record 14, French, m%C3%A9tax%C3%A9nie
correct, feminine noun
Record 14, Abbreviations, French
Record 14, Synonyms, French
Record 14, Textual support, French
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Action des pollens sur les caractéristiques des fruits. 2, record 14, French, - m%C3%A9tax%C3%A9nie
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Il a été observé que certains pollens de palmiers dattiers mâles agissaient sur la production de dattes ainsi que sur la précocité (temps maturation, phénomène dit : métaxénie); cette remarque est très importante et accroît considérablement l'importance à donner au dokkar en phéniciculture, ce qui n'est pas le cas pour l'Afrique du Nord à l'heure actuelle, où son action est méconnue par les utilisateurs. 2, record 14, French, - m%C3%A9tax%C3%A9nie
Record 14, Spanish
Record 14, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Producción vegetal
- Técnicas agrícolas
- Botánica
Record 14, Main entry term, Spanish
- metaxenia
1, record 14, Spanish, metaxenia
correct, feminine noun
Record 14, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 14, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 14, Textual support, Spanish
Record 15 - internal organization data 2003-01-23
Record 15, English
Record 15, Subject field(s)
- Urban Furnishings and Equipment
Record 15, Main entry term, English
- structuring equipment
1, record 15, English, structuring%20equipment
correct
Record 15, Abbreviations, English
Record 15, Synonyms, English
Record 15, Textual support, English
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Sectoral Policies ... Agriculture subsector ... realization of structuring equipments in rural areas (hydro-agricultural planning, opening up tracks, education, health, leisure...). 2, record 15, English, - structuring%20equipment
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 CONT
An indirect effect of the fall in coffee market prices is that much land has been made available for the construction of new urban zones. This option makes it possible to rationalise the use of land and meet construction needs. The creation of new "colonia" requires in-depth preliminary studies, which take into consideration the installation of structuring equipment, access to an employment pool, and access to basic services. 3, record 15, English, - structuring%20equipment
Record 15, French
Record 15, Domaine(s)
- Équipements urbains
Record 15, Main entry term, French
- équipement structurant
1, record 15, French, %C3%A9quipement%20structurant
correct, masculine noun
Record 15, Abbreviations, French
Record 15, Synonyms, French
Record 15, Textual support, French
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Équipement qui exerce pour le lieu où il est établi un effet d'attraction ou de répulsion. 2, record 15, French, - %C3%A9quipement%20structurant
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Du point de vue stratégique de la planification urbaine, on distingue de nouveau deux types d'équipements: -les équipements structurants dont l'implantation peut exercer un effet de répulsion ou d'attraction sur les décisions de localisation des particuliers; -les équipements d'accompagnement qui se contentent de répondre aux besoins créés par les implantations des particuliers sans pouvoir exercer d'effet moteur sur celles-ci. 3, record 15, French, - %C3%A9quipement%20structurant
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Politiques sectorielles [...] Sous-secteur agricole [...] réalisation d'équipements structurants en milieu rural (aménagements hydroagricoles, pistes de désenclavement, éducation santé, loisirs...). 4, record 15, French, - %C3%A9quipement%20structurant
Record 15, Spanish
Record 15, Textual support, Spanish
Record 16 - internal organization data 1999-10-18
Record 16, English
Record 16, Subject field(s)
- Energy Transformation
Record 16, Main entry term, English
- conversion
1, record 16, English, conversion
correct
Record 16, Abbreviations, English
Record 16, Synonyms, English
Record 16, Textual support, English
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Direct [conversion] a method in which one form of energy is directly converted into another, e. g. chemical energy into electrical energy in a galvanic effect. Indirect [conversion] a method in which one form of energy is converted into another through one or more intermediate forms. 1, record 16, English, - conversion
Record 16, French
Record 16, Domaine(s)
- Transformation de l'énergie
Record 16, Main entry term, French
- conversion
1, record 16, French, conversion
correct, feminine noun
Record 16, Abbreviations, French
Record 16, Synonyms, French
Record 16, Textual support, French
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Transformation d'une forme d'énergie en une autre. 2, record 16, French, - conversion
Record 16, Spanish
Record 16, Textual support, Spanish
Record 17 - internal organization data 1997-04-15
Record 17, English
Record 17, Subject field(s)
- Ecosystems
- Origin of Life and Speciation
Record 17, Main entry term, English
- domesticated species
1, record 17, English, domesticated%20species
correct
Record 17, Abbreviations, English
Record 17, Synonyms, English
Record 17, Textual support, English
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Impacts of domesticated species are not restricted to the lands that are farmed. An indirect effect of domestication of plants and animals is that farms usually export sediments, nutrients, and pesticides into aquatic and even marine ecosystems. 1, record 17, English, - domesticated%20species
Record 17, French
Record 17, Domaine(s)
- Écosystèmes
- Origine de la vie et des espèces en général
Record 17, Main entry term, French
- espèce domestique
1, record 17, French, esp%C3%A8ce%20domestique
feminine noun
Record 17, Abbreviations, French
Record 17, Synonyms, French
Record 17, Textual support, French
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Enfin, après un survol des avantages économiques (découlant à la fois des espèces sauvages et des espèces cultivées, domestiques ou gardées en culture) ainsi que des coûts de conservation, nous recommandons 42 options visant à protéger la biodiversité canadienne et décrivons les besoins qui restent à satisfaire pour assurer cette conservation à long terme. 1, record 17, French, - esp%C3%A8ce%20domestique
Record 17, Spanish
Record 17, Textual support, Spanish
Record 18 - internal organization data 1995-01-25
Record 18, English
Record 18, Subject field(s)
- Epidermis and Dermis
Record 18, Main entry term, English
- local cold injury
1, record 18, English, local%20cold%20injury
correct
Record 18, Abbreviations, English
Record 18, Synonyms, English
- cold injury 2, record 18, English, cold%20injury
Record 18, Textual support, English
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The mechanisms of local cold injuries can be divided into phenomena that affect cells and extracellular fluids(direct effects) and those that disrupt the function of the organized tissues and the integrity of the circulation(indirect effect). Generally, no serious damage is seen until tissue freezing occurs. 1, record 18, English, - local%20cold%20injury
Record 18, French
Record 18, Domaine(s)
- Épiderme et derme
Record 18, Main entry term, French
- lésion due au froid
1, record 18, French, l%C3%A9sion%20due%20au%20froid
correct, feminine noun
Record 18, Abbreviations, French
Record 18, Synonyms, French
Record 18, Textual support, French
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT
(Gelures légères et graves, hypothermie accidentelle, exposition au froid, pied d'immersion ou des tranchées, engelures, pernion). Ce sont des lésions dues au froid provoquant des altérations de la structure et des fonctions des petits vaisseaux sanguins, des cellules, des nerfs et de la peau, ou un abaissement généralisé de la température corporelle. 1, record 18, French, - l%C3%A9sion%20due%20au%20froid
Record 18, Spanish
Record 18, Textual support, Spanish
Record 19 - internal organization data 1993-07-08
Record 19, English
Record 19, Subject field(s)
- Food Industries
Record 19, Main entry term, English
- manufacturing aid
1, record 19, English, manufacturing%20aid
correct
Record 19, Abbreviations, English
Record 19, Synonyms, English
Record 19, Textual support, English
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS
aids for processing food which add an indirect effect on its result during the transformation. 1, record 19, English, - manufacturing%20aid
Record 19, French
Record 19, Domaine(s)
- Industrie de l'alimentation
Record 19, Main entry term, French
- auxiliaire technologique
1, record 19, French, auxiliaire%20technologique
correct, masculine noun
Record 19, Abbreviations, French
Record 19, Synonyms, French
- auxiliaire de fabrication 2, record 19, French, auxiliaire%20de%20fabrication
correct, masculine noun
Record 19, Textual support, French
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT
On entend par auxiliaire technologique toute substance utilisée intentionnellement dans la préparation de denrées ou de boissons destinées à l'alimentation de l'homme, ou de leurs ingrédients, ou dans la transformation de matières premières ou de produits intermédiaires, cette utilisation pouvant entraîner la présence de traces techniquement inévitables de ladite substance ou de ses dérivés dans le produit final. Les différences fondamentales entre l'additif et l'auxiliaire technologique sont que : a) l'auxiliaire est employé uniquement dans un but technologique, à titre utilitaire dans un processus de fabrication [...]. 3, record 19, French, - auxiliaire%20technologique
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 2 CONT
L'utilisation des additifs et auxiliaires de fabrication dans les industries agro-alimentaires revêt une importance considérable sur les plans technologique, toxicologique et psychologique, tant pour l'industriel que pour le consommateur. 4, record 19, French, - auxiliaire%20technologique
Record 19, Spanish
Record 19, Textual support, Spanish
Record 20 - internal organization data 1992-06-08
Record 20, English
Record 20, Subject field(s)
- Foreign Trade
Record 20, Main entry term, English
- indirect trade effect
1, record 20, English, indirect%20trade%20effect
correct
Record 20, Abbreviations, English
Record 20, Synonyms, English
Record 20, French
Record 20, Domaine(s)
- Commerce extérieur
Record 20, Main entry term, French
- effet commercial indirect
1, record 20, French, effet%20commercial%20indirect
correct, masculine noun
Record 20, Abbreviations, French
Record 20, Synonyms, French
- effet indirect sur les échanges 1, record 20, French, effet%20indirect%20sur%20les%20%C3%A9changes
correct, masculine noun
Record 20, Textual support, French
Record 20, Spanish
Record 20, Textual support, Spanish
Record 21 - internal organization data 1990-01-16
Record 21, English
Record 21, Subject field(s)
- Biological Sciences
Record 21, Main entry term, English
- enzyme efficiency
1, record 21, English, enzyme%20efficiency
correct
Record 21, Abbreviations, English
Record 21, Synonyms, English
Record 21, Textual support, English
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The water activity exerts a strong influence on enzyme activity and stability. This phenomenon must be fully appreciated in order to analyze the effect of a compound on enzyme efficiency, and so as not to misinterpret as direct an indirect effect caused by a modification of water activity. Furthermore, from a technological viewpoint, a better understanding of this phenomenon may allow rationalization of the operation of enzyme catalysts and their improved efficiency. 1, record 21, English, - enzyme%20efficiency
Record 21, French
Record 21, Domaine(s)
- Sciences biologiques
Record 21, Main entry term, French
- efficacité enzymatique
1, record 21, French, efficacit%C3%A9%20enzymatique
correct, feminine noun
Record 21, Abbreviations, French
Record 21, Synonyms, French
Record 21, Textual support, French
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'efficacité enzymatique est étonnante : ce type de catalyse multiplie par un facteur compris en général entre 106 et 1010 la vitesse d'une réaction, ce qui est énorme. Au niveau moléculaire, le problème est de savoir grâce à quels phénomènes intimes l'obtention de telles accélérations est possible. Quatre mécanismes principaux méritent d'être évoqués : les effets de positionnement et de proximité, la catalyse covalente, la catalyse acide-base, les contraintes conformationnelles. 1, record 21, French, - efficacit%C3%A9%20enzymatique
Record 21, Spanish
Record 21, Textual support, Spanish
Record 22 - internal organization data 1986-01-11
Record 22, English
Record 22, Subject field(s)
- Geophysics
Record 22, Main entry term, English
- Bowie effect 1, record 22, English, Bowie%20effect
Record 22, Abbreviations, English
Record 22, Synonyms, English
Record 22, Textual support, English
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The indirect effect on gravity due to the warping of the geoid, or the elevation of the geoid with respect to the spheroid of reference. 1, record 22, English, - Bowie%20effect
Record 22, French
Record 22, Domaine(s)
- Géophysique
Record 22, Main entry term, French
- effet Bowie
1, record 22, French, effet%20Bowie
masculine noun
Record 22, Abbreviations, French
Record 22, Synonyms, French
Record 22, Textual support, French
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Dû à la différence entre le géoïde et l'ellipsoïde de référence. 1, record 22, French, - effet%20Bowie
Record 22, Spanish
Record 22, Textual support, Spanish
Record 23 - internal organization data 1985-12-09
Record 23, English
Record 23, Subject field(s)
- Air Pollution
Record 23, Main entry term, English
- secondary reaction product
1, record 23, English, secondary%20reaction%20product
correct
Record 23, Abbreviations, English
Record 23, Synonyms, English
Record 23, Textual support, English
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Indirect Effects [of automotive emissions] include the formation of a secondary reaction product which itself has a direct effect in the previously summarized five areas of human concern. 1, record 23, English, - secondary%20reaction%20product
Record 23, French
Record 23, Domaine(s)
- Pollution de l'air
Record 23, Main entry term, French
- produit de réaction secondaire
1, record 23, French, produit%20de%20r%C3%A9action%20secondaire
masculine noun
Record 23, Abbreviations, French
Record 23, Synonyms, French
Record 23, Textual support, French
Record 23, Spanish
Record 23, Textual support, Spanish
Record 24 - internal organization data 1985-11-29
Record 24, English
Record 24, Subject field(s)
- Air Pollution
Record 24, Main entry term, English
- indirect pollutant
1, record 24, English, indirect%20pollutant
correct
Record 24, Abbreviations, English
Record 24, Synonyms, English
Record 24, Textual support, English
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT
... NOx can exert three different kinds of environmental effect. First, NOx is a direct pollutant; second, NOx can produce indirect pollutant effects by acting in combination with other pollutants to produce ozone and photochemical smog; and third, NOx from all sources, including motor vehicles, contributes to Canada's acid rain problem. 1, record 24, English, - indirect%20pollutant
Record 24, French
Record 24, Domaine(s)
- Pollution de l'air
Record 24, Main entry term, French
- polluant indirect
1, record 24, French, polluant%20indirect
masculine noun
Record 24, Abbreviations, French
Record 24, Synonyms, French
Record 24, Textual support, French
Record 24, Spanish
Record 24, Textual support, Spanish
Record 25 - internal organization data 1985-10-18
Record 25, English
Record 25, Subject field(s)
- Field Artillery
Record 25, Main entry term, English
- direct and indirect fire weapon effect simulator 1, record 25, English, direct%20and%20indirect%20fire%20weapon%20effect%20simulator
Record 25, Abbreviations, English
Record 25, Synonyms, English
Record 25, French
Record 25, Domaine(s)
- Artillerie de campagne
Record 25, Main entry term, French
- simulateur synthétique d'entraînement au tir direct et indirect 1, record 25, French, simulateur%20synth%C3%A9tique%20d%27entra%C3%AEnement%20au%20tir%20direct%20et%20indirect
Record 25, Abbreviations, French
Record 25, Synonyms, French
Record 25, Textual support, French
Record 25, Spanish
Record 25, Textual support, Spanish
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