TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This guidance provides some considerations when working with Indigenous communities and knowledge holders on how to include Indigenous Knowledge in assessments under the "Impact Assessment Act"(IAA). It emphasizes including Indigenous Knowledge in the initial phases of the impact assessment process. It is designed for the staff of the Impact Assessment Agency..., review panels, and proponents(and their consultants). This guidance differentiates between the roles of Agency staff and review panels and the roles of proponents and their consultants; and where it is specified that the roles of these parties vary.  1, record 1, English, - Guidance%3A%20Indigenous%20Knowledge%20under%20the%20Impact%20Assessment%20Act

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ce document d'orientation présente certains éléments à prendre en compte lors de la collaboration avec les collectivités autochtones et les détenteurs du savoir sur la manière d'inclure le savoir autochtone dans les évaluations réalisées en vertu de la «Loi sur l'évaluation d'impact» (LEI). Il porte principalement sur l'inclusion du savoir autochtone lors des étapes initiales du processus d'évaluation d'impact. Il est conçu pour le personnel de l'Agence d'évaluation d'impact du Canada [...], les commissions d'examen et les promoteurs (et leurs experts-conseils). Ce document d'orientation distingue les rôles du personnel de l'Agence et des commissions d'examen et les rôles des promoteurs et de leurs experts-conseils; des précisions sont apportées lorsque les rôles de ces parties varient.  1, record 1, French, - Document%20d%27orientation%20%3A%20Prise%20en%20compte%20du%20savoir%20autochtone%20en%20vertu%20de%20la%20Loi%20sur%20l%27%C3%A9valuation%20d%27impact

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... the question "what proportion of positive results is truly positive?" essentially depends on the proportion of true and false hypotheses tested within a given field of knowledge-or the a priori plausibility. This analysis is important for our understanding of the limitations inherent to scientific research, especially with respect to the priors(initial probabilities) of a given study.  2, record 2, English, - a%20priori%20plausibility

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Un problème majeur de l'expérience rapportée [...] est que les énoncés employés ne parlent pas du monde réel. Ils n'ont aucune plausibilité a priori (aucune connaissance d'arrière-plan ne peut être mobilisée pour les évaluer), ni aucun pouvoir informatif.  2, record 2, French, - plausibilit%C3%A9%20a%20priori

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Theory developed by Einstein based on the hypothesis that the velocity of light is the same as measured by any one of a set of observers moving with constant relative velocity. According to Newtonian theory and the Galilean transformation, the mechanical motion of an object with respect to an inertial system could be predicted from a knowledge of the forces acting on it and the initial conditions, independently of any knowledge of the motion of the inertial system itself.  3, record 3, English, - special%20relativity

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Théorie selon laquelle les lois de la physique restent invariantes quel que soit le repère en translation uniforme dans lequel elles sont observées et selon laquelle la vitesse de la lumière reste constante, une des conséquences de cette théorie étant que l'énergie est liée à la masse par la relation E = mc[exposant2].  2, record 3, French, - relativit%C3%A9%20restreinte

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Selon le principe de la relativité restreinte, toutes les lois physiques doivent rester inchangées quand on passe d'un observateur lié à un référentiel d'inertie à un autre en mouvement relatif de translation uniforme.  3, record 3, French, - relativit%C3%A9%20restreinte

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A key derivation function(KDF) is a basic and essential component of cryptographic systems : its goal is to take a source of initial keying material, usually containing some good amount of randomness, but not distributed uniformly or for which an attacker has some partial knowledge, and derive from it one or more cryptographically strong secret keys.  1, record 4, English, - key%20derivation%20function

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

instruction which is planned to develop basic manipulative skills, safety judgment, technical knowledge, and related occupational information for the purpose of fitting persons for initial employment in industrial occupations and upgrading or retraining workers employed in industry.  2, record 5, English, - trade%20and%20industrial%20education

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Enseignement conçu pour développer des aptitudes manuelles de base, le jugement en matière de sécurité et des connaissances techniques, et information professionnelle pertinente, afin de préparer les personnes à leur premier emploi dans l'industrie et de perfectionner et de recycler les ouvriers travaillant déjà dans l'industrie.  1, record 5, French, - enseignement%20industriel%20et%20technique

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This course provides the knowledge and practical skills needed to manage a contract for services. Participants will improve their ability to work with consultants in a manner that allows them to manage risk and ensure that services rendered meet the requirements of the initial agreement.  1, record 6, English, - Managing%20the%20Contract%20for%20Services

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS

M404: a Canada School of Public Service course code.  2, record 6, English, - Managing%20the%20Contract%20for%20Services

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ce cours permet d'acquérir les connaissances et les compétences requises pour gérer un marché de services. Les participants amélioreront leur gestion du travail des experts-conseils de manière à gérer les risques et à veiller à ce que les services fournis soient conformes à ce qui est énoncé dans l'entente initiale.  1, record 6, French, - Gestion%20des%20march%C3%A9s%20de%20services

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS

M404 : code de cours de l'École de la fonction publique du Canada.  2, record 6, French, - Gestion%20des%20march%C3%A9s%20de%20services

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A classificatory group comprehending a number of species (sometimes a single species) possessing certain common structural characteristics distinct from those of any other group.  2, record 7, English, - genus

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The determination of genera, and of what characteristics are to be considered generic, is more or less arbitrary and empirical, and admits of continual alteration according to current knowledge of facts and ideas of classification in the respective sciences. The genus ranks next under the family or sub-family, and above the species; it is sometimes divided into sub-genera. The generic and specific names(always in Latin or considered as Latin) together form the scientific proper name of an animal or plant, the generic name standing first and being written with an initial capital.  2, record 7, English, - genus

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS

genera: plural.  3, record 7, English, - genus

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ensemble d'êtres vivants groupant des espèces très voisines.  2, record 7, French, - genre

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dans la hiérarchie des groupes, le genre est situé entre la famille et l'espèce.  2, record 7, French, - genre

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Les espèces qui appartiennent au même genre portent le même nom générique. Les noms du genre, du sous-genre et de l'espèce sont toujours écrits en latin. Lorsque, dans une même énumération, le nom du même genre revient plusieurs fois, l'usage veut que, à partir de la seconde fois, il ne soit désigné que par son initiale suivie d'un point. Exemple : le genre «canis» renferme l'espèce «Canis lupus» (le loup), l'espèce «C. familiaris» (le chien).  2, record 7, French, - genre

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Plusieurs genres voisins forment une famille. Mais lorsqu'un genre est riche en espèces, il arrive qu'on le partage en sous-genres. La pratique actuelle est plutôt de former alors plusieurs genres, pour ne pas multiplier les niveaux taxinomiques inférieurs.  2, record 7, French, - genre

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Categoría taxonómica que agrupa una o más especies.  2, record 7, Spanish, - g%C3%A9nero

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Financial Administration Knowledge Test [Test No. 360] of the Personnel Psychology Centre, Public Service Commission of Canada, is designed to evaluate candidates’ knowledge of accepted principles and practices in accounting, budgeting, financial analysis and reporting used in the private and public sectors. The test is mandatory for initial appointment to the FI-1 level, except for candidates who possess or are eligible for a recognized professional accounting designation or are in possession of the Government of Canada Financial Management Certificate.  4, record 8, English, - Financial%20Administration%20Knowledge%20Test

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Titles and observation confirmed by the Public Service Commission of Canada.  5, record 8, English, - Financial%20Administration%20Knowledge%20Test

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'Examen de connaissances en gestion des finances [examen nº 360], du Centre de psychologie du personnel, Commission de la fonction publique du Canada, a pour objet d'évaluer les connaissances que possèdent les candidats des principes et des pratiques reconnus de comptabilité, de préparation des budgets, d'analyse financière et d'établissement des rapports financiers en usage tant dans le secteur privé que public. Il est obligatoire pour la première nomination au niveau FI-1, sauf à l'égard des candidats admissibles à un titre professionnel reconnu en comptabilité ou qui détiennent le Certificat de gestion des finances du gouvernement du Canada.  1, record 8, French, - Examen%20de%20connaissances%20en%20gestion%20des%20finances

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Appellations et observation confirmées par la Commission de la fonction publique du Canada.  3, record 8, French, - Examen%20de%20connaissances%20en%20gestion%20des%20finances

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The amount and kind of initial learning is a key determinant of the development of expertise and the ability to transfer knowledge.  2, record 9, English, - initial%20learning

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The key to successful initial learning is to activate current knowledge and use it to make sense of new information.  3, record 9, English, - initial%20learning

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Certaines activités visant la construction de savoir dans le cadre d'un apprentissage initial peuvent permettre des prises de conscience et des réorganisations des connaissances propres à une pédagogie des apprentissages tardifs.  2, record 9, French, - apprentissage%20initial

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

In expert systems development, a prototype is an initial version of an expert system, usually a system with from 25 to 200 rules, that is developed to test effectiveness of the overall knowledge representation and inference strategies being employed to solve a particular problem.  2, record 10, English, - prototype

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

En développement de systèmes experts, première version conçue pour démontrer la faisabilité d'un programme, de tester l'efficacité d'une représentation des connaissances, et l'optimalité des stratégies de résolution d'une gamme de problèmes.  2, record 10, French, - version%20prototype

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le passage de la première version prototype à une deuxième version plus proche du "comportement expert" peut nécessiter des refontes importantes dans l'organisation du programme. Le but de la première version est de montrer la faisabilité d'un programme atteignant un certain but ... Le prototype une fois construit ... peut résoudre une gamme de problèmes que l'on s'était fixée.  3, record 10, French, - version%20prototype

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 CONT

prototype avancé, prototype de laboratoire, prototype rapide, version initiale  2, record 10, French, - version%20prototype

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La version prototype part d'une maquette pour arriver à un prototype avancé qui deviendra le point de départ de la version opératoire. Le prototype avancé est aussi appelé "démonstrateur avancé".  2, record 10, French, - version%20prototype

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Confirmation feedback simply informs the learner the accuracy of a response. Also known as knowledge of results; Kr : this type of feedback does not provide any input on what the correct answer is, or why a response might be wrong. It is used to reinforce correct answers. Confirmation feedback is often used when automaticity is the learning goal or in the later stages of competency, after the initial acquisition of knowledge.  5, record 11, English, - confirmation%20feedback

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

S'il s'agit d'une réponse, le modèle d'enseignement-apprentissage décidera en fonction des informations qui lui sont transmises par les autres composantes du dispositif de présenter un feedback de confirmation ou un feedback de redressement d'erreurs.  1, record 11, French, - feedback%20de%20confirmation

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The International Ocean Institute has the honour to announce the "Arvid Pardo Award" for Research on the Concept of the Common Heritage". This Award was created by the Institute in 1992 and first awarded in 1997. Through this award the International Ocean Institute wishes to pay tribute to Arvid Pardo, the father of the contemporary Law of the Sea, the inspirer of the pacem in Maribus Conferences and the International Ocean Institute. It was the global vision, knowledge and intellectual integrity of Arvid Pardo, together with his lucid presentation of the proposals in 1967, that convinced the United Nations General Assembly to convene the Third United Nations Conference on the Law of the Sea. Special tribute must be paid to Arvid Pardo for his imagination and clear justification of the principle of the Common Heritage of Mankind in his presentations to the General Assembly and subsequently during the initial considerations thereof.  2, record 12, English, - %5C%22Arvid%20Pardo%20Award%5C%22%20for%20Research%20on%20the%20Concept%20of%20the%20Common%20Heritage

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Appellation et abréviation confirmées par l'organisme.  2, record 12, French, - %5C%22Arvid%20Pardo%20Award%5C%22%20for%20Research%20on%20the%20Concept%20of%20the%20Common%20Heritage

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Creado por el Instituto Oceánico Internacional.  2, record 12, Spanish, - Premio%20Arvid%20Pardo%20%27el%20Patrimonio%20Com%C3%BAn%27

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

N. Chomsky describes his pursuit in theoretical terms as a search for universal grammar(or U. G.) U. G. is genetically determined at its initial state(in the organism) and is specified, sharpened, articulated, and refines under conditions set by experience, to yield the particular grammars found in specific groups of individuals(1980, p. 234). A theory of universal grammar is said to be an explanatory theory. To know a language is to be in a certain state of mind/brain : this state is described by a core grammar which consists of certain principles of universal grammar, which are to be discovered by linguists. Thus, Chomsky takes a purely realistic stance : language knowledge is a series of states in the brain... Now he has come to the conclusion that it is more productive to speak of various principles that govern language use. These principles begin in human biology. They determine the kinds of grammar that are available in principle(Chomsky 1979). The principles of U. G. are various subsystems, which go by names like binding theory, control theory, government, theta theory, and the like-each of which features a limited degree of parametric variation.  2, record 13, English, - universal%20grammar

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Selon Chomsky, ensemble de principes et de règles innées qui s'activent au moment de l'apprentissage du langage chez l'enfant. En IA, la notion très ancienne d'universaux du langage a inspiré l'approche conceptuelle du traitement du langage naturel et plus particulièrement de la traduction automatisée.  1, record 13, French, - grammaire%20universelle

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In essence, PVEX is a linkage of a computer-aided design system, a hypermedia-based knowledge management system and resident databases. The combination makes up an "intelligent" software tool. It is particularly useful for analyzing initial designs and performing both value and reverse engineering. Although it is still limited to mechanical structural type parts, it is planned to include electrical, optical and chemical functions.  1, record 14, English, - Producibility%2FValue%20Engineering%20Expert%20System

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... incorrect or suboptimal behavior does not always proceed from incomplete knowledge. It can also be due to incorrect versions of the target knowledge.  2, record 15, English, - target%20knowledge

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 CONT

... a central obstacle to intelligent tutoring is the fact that different learners may acquire different representations of the target knowledge.  3, record 15, English, - target%20knowledge

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

As opposed to "initial knowledge. "  4, record 15, English, - target%20knowledge

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Connaissance que l'étudiant est censé maîtriser à la suite d'une session EIAO.  1, record 15, French, - connaissance%20cible

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... one might imagine that we could program a general notion of improvement of knowledge. Such a notion would make it possible to construct a tutor which dispenses with a representation of the target knowledge, but bases its tutoring on a representation of the student's initial knowledge instead. Such a tutor would try to make the student improve his knowledge, in any direction....  2, record 16, English, - initial%20knowledge

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

This specification describes those basic duties and tasks, together with their associated levels of skill and knowledge, which are common to all officers of the classification. It normally includes those requirements up to the initial employment level where the officer is considered classification qualified. In essence this specification constitutes the basis of the classification training course.(302. 4. a).  1, record 17, English, - basic%20classification%20specification

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Description des fonctions et des tâches de base, le niveau de compétence et de connaissances correspondant y étant indiqué, qui sont communes à tous les officiers d'une classification. Elle comprend d'ordinaire les exigences requises jusqu'au niveau d'emploi initial, lorsque l'officier est jugé qualifié à l'égard d'une classification. Elle correspond essentiellement au cours d'instruction pour la classification. (302.4.a).  1, record 17, French, - monographie%20de%20classification%20%2D%20niveau%20de%20base

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish