TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The determination of a sequence of operations or actions that may lead to a desired goal.  4, record 2, English, - problem%20solving

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Successful problem solving depends upon knowing the initial state, and knowing what an acceptable outcome would be, and knowing the elements or operators that define the problem space. If the elements or operators are very large in number or if they are poorly defined, one is faces with a huge or unbounded problem space and an exhaustive search can become impossible.  5, record 2, English, - problem%20solving

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Problem-solving process comprises three components: simulation of the environment in which the problem is being solved, solution planning, and fulfilment of the plan.  6, record 2, English, - problem%20solving

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 3 CONT

The interface is designed so that the student must solve each problem by selecting, labeling, and linking simple relational schemas, thus creating an explicit graphic reification illustrating the problem-solving process in detail ... ... this style of interface ... creates an extremely detailed trace of the problem-solving process ...  7, record 2, English, - problem%20solving

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

problem solving: term and definition standardized by ISO/IEC.  8, record 2, English, - problem%20solving

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Processus qui consiste à sélectionner et ordonnancer des actions élémentaires en séquence afin d'atteindre des buts donnés en respectant les contraintes d'un environnement donné.  5, record 2, French, - r%C3%A9solution%20de%20probl%C3%A8me

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Consiste en trois étapes : étape de planification [...], l'étape de test et de classification.  6, record 2, French, - r%C3%A9solution%20de%20probl%C3%A8me

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'ordinateur peut être employé pour l'entraînement à la résolution de problèmes de mathématiques, de grammaire, de littérature étrangère, etc., dont le corrigé est ou non fourni à l'étudiant.  7, record 2, French, - r%C3%A9solution%20de%20probl%C3%A8me

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

résolution de problème : terme et définition normalisés par ISO/CEI.  8, record 2, French, - r%C3%A9solution%20de%20probl%C3%A8me

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Imagine a clump of stars in an empty corner of the universe, isolated from everything else. You know the mass of each star, along with its position and velocity at some initial time t=0. Can you predict the future positions and velocities of all the stars? This is the essence of an N-body problem.  1, record 4, English, - N%2Dbody%20problem

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Problème consistant] à résoudre les équations du mouvement de Newton de N corps interagissant gravitationnellement, connaissant leurs masses ainsi que leurs positions et vitesses initiales.  2, record 4, French, - probl%C3%A8me%20%C3%A0%20N%20corps

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

An important variant of the constraint satisfaction problem is the dynamic constraint satisfaction problem, or DCSP. In this form of the problem, an initial [constraint satisfaction problem] is subject to a sequence of alterations to its basic elements(typically addition or deletion of values or constraints).  3, record 5, English, - dynamic%20constraint%20satisfaction%20problem

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

In expert systems development, a prototype is an initial version of an expert system, usually a system with from 25 to 200 rules, that is developed to test effectiveness of the overall knowledge representation and inference strategies being employed to solve a particular problem.  2, record 8, English, - prototype

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

En développement de systèmes experts, première version conçue pour démontrer la faisabilité d'un programme, de tester l'efficacité d'une représentation des connaissances, et l'optimalité des stratégies de résolution d'une gamme de problèmes.  2, record 8, French, - version%20prototype

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le passage de la première version prototype à une deuxième version plus proche du "comportement expert" peut nécessiter des refontes importantes dans l'organisation du programme. Le but de la première version est de montrer la faisabilité d'un programme atteignant un certain but ... Le prototype une fois construit ... peut résoudre une gamme de problèmes que l'on s'était fixée.  3, record 8, French, - version%20prototype

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 CONT

prototype avancé, prototype de laboratoire, prototype rapide, version initiale  2, record 8, French, - version%20prototype

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La version prototype part d'une maquette pour arriver à un prototype avancé qui deviendra le point de départ de la version opératoire. Le prototype avancé est aussi appelé "démonstrateur avancé".  2, record 8, French, - version%20prototype

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Systematic procedure for representing the constituent elements of any problem, hierarchically  1, record 9, English, - analytic%20hierarchy%20process

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The initial step in the AHP involves structuring the problem into a hierarchy  1, record 9, English, - analytic%20hierarchy%20process

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La Méthode de Hiérarchie Multicritère (MHM) nous force à aborder les problèmes de décision avec suffisamment de rigueur mais aussi de flexibilité pour que l'on puisse privilégier des décisions bien étayées en dépit de la complexité du problème initiale.  1, record 9, French, - m%C3%A9thode%20de%20hi%C3%A9rarchie%20multicrit%C3%A8re

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The formation of the Newfoundland and Labrador Health Record Association can be credited to the initial work of the Central Newfoundland Regional Medical Records Committee established in 1977. Challenged with the purpose of discussing issues of common concern, this committee grew in size and scope to become a forum for mutual problem solving and education advancement. Initial topics discussed at the Central Newfoundland Regional Medical Records Committee include patient care plans, medical audit programs, and family profiles. From the success of these meetings, it was proposed that a provincial association be established.  1, record 10, English, - Newfoundland%20and%20Labrador%20Health%20Record%20Association

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

ESA has made a timely start on addressing the problem by setting up the Aurora programme, which has fulfilled its initial goals and will be ready next year to start development activities for the ExoMars and Entry Vehicle Demonstrator robotic missions and for precursor human technology and demonstration missions. Member States will be invited at the end of this year to contribute to a bridging phase until the next ministerial Council meeting, towards the end of 2004.  2, record 11, English, - bridging%20phase

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

C'est pour pouvoir en décider en temps voulu que l'ESA a créé le programme Aurora. Ce programme a rempli les objectifs de sa période préparatoire et l'ESA est prête à engager dès l'année prochaine les activités de développement de la mission ExoMars et de la mission de démonstrateur de véhicule de rentrée dans l'atmosphère terrestre ainsi que de missions précurseurs portant sur les technologies et démonstrations liées aux vols habités. À la fin de l'année, il sera demandé aux États membres de contribuer à une phase relais qui mènera le programme jusqu'à la prochaine conférence ministérielle de l'ESA, fin 2004.  1, record 11, French, - phase%20relais

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

filtered equations: A system of approximate hydrodynamical equations from which certain families of solutions [that is certain classes of wave motion (e.g. sound waves or gravity waves)] of the original equations, normally corresponding to timescales shorter than those of interest, are automatically excluded.  2, record 12, English, - filtered%20equation

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The first numerical weather prediction models used the quasi-geostrophic or Q-G approximation, which consists of using the geostrophic wind for the actual wind everywhere except when computing divergence. The Q-G approximation eliminates both sound and gravity waves as solutions to the equations of motion. The Q-G equations are often referred to as the filtered equations since they filter out sound and gravity waves. This allows a larger time step to be used, as well as eliminating the problem of balancing the initial conditions.  3, record 12, English, - filtered%20equation

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

équations filtrées : Approximation introduite dans les équations du mouvement en vue d'exclure de leurs solutions certaines classes de mouvement ondulatoire (p. ex. ondes acoustiques et ondes de gravité).  2, record 12, French, - %C3%A9quation%20filtr%C3%A9e

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'utilisation des équations filtrées. Les premiers modèles numériques utilisés de façon opérationnelle reposaient sur l'approximation quasi géostrophique qui impose une relation diagnostique - c'est-à-dire indépendante du temps - entre le champ de pression et le champ de vent, ce qui diminue le nombre de degrés de liberté du modèle. Cette approximation a également pour effet de ne conserver comme solutions que les ondes lentes, dites ondes de Rossby, et de supprimer les ondes d'inertie-gravité à propagation rapide; elle permet ainsi d'utiliser un pas de temps relativement grand, compatible avec la condition CFL [condition de Courant, Friedrichs et Lewy]. En raison de l'effet de filtrage ainsi obtenu, les équations simplifiées ont pris le nom d'équations filtrées. [...] Dans les années soixante et jusqu'au milieu des années soixante-dix, les modèles reposant sur les équations filtrées ont été largement employés par les services météorologiques les plus développés [...]  3, record 12, French, - %C3%A9quation%20filtr%C3%A9e

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Aproximación de las ecuaciones de movimiento ideada para excluir de entre sus soluciones ciertos tipos de ondas (por ejemplo, ondas sonoras u ondas gravitatorias).  1, record 12, Spanish, - ecuaci%C3%B3n%20filtrada

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A specific technique for systems analysis that covers all activities from initial understanding of the problem through to specification and high-level design of the software system.  2, record 13, English, - structured%20systems%20analysis

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The technique embosies four main concepts: dataflow diagrams, a data dictionary, data store structuring, and process logic representations.  2, record 13, English, - structured%20systems%20analysis

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Técnica específica del análisis de los sistemas que cubre todas las actividades, desde la comprensión inicial del problema a la especificación y diseño de alto nivel del sistema de programática.  1, record 13, Spanish, - an%C3%A1lisis%20de%20los%20sistemas%20estructurados

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La técnica representa cuatro conceptos principales: los diagramas del flujo de los datos, un diccionario de datos, la estructuración del almacenamiento de los datos y las representaciones lógicas del proceso.  1, record 13, Spanish, - an%C3%A1lisis%20de%20los%20sistemas%20estructurados

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Rust(fungus-Tranzschelia discolor) :Initial symptoms are minute yellow spots on the upper leaf surfaces. As the fungus develops, reddish to dark brown colored rust lesions break open on the lower leaf surfaces. The specific rust fungus attacking plums does not attack peaches. Rust is usually a late season problem that causes rapid defoliation.  2, record 14, English, - plum%20rust

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Tools for Performing a Training Needs Assessment. To determine whether and what kind of training is needed, the manager or the training specialist(or both working together) should look at the current work situation, decide what skills are needed, and determine what skills the staff lack. There are two types of training needs assessments : one for basic training of new staff and one for strengthening the skills of current staff. For the first, use job descriptions or task analyses to determine the correct curriculum for initial training. For the second, use supervision or client surveys to reveal the problem areas to address in training.  3, record 15, English, - training%20needs%20assessment

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le Conseil CAFIM [Centre d'AutoFormation et d'Innovation Multimédia] fournira aux CMFE [Comité mixte de formation en entreprise] le matériel et les services qui pourraient faciliter l'analyse et l'évaluation des besoins de formation en entreprise. On prépare actuellement un manuel décrivant comment un CMFE peut mettre en ouvre une analyse et une évaluation des besoins de formation.  2, record 15, French, - %C3%A9valuation%20des%20besoins%20de%20formation

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

When a participant cannot complete the initial automated conversation with LVTS [Large Value Transfer System]("hello" dialogue) or cannot provide the confirmation of collateral apportionment which is required as part of the LVTS cycle commencement, the participant must notify the Association(LVTS Participant Administration) by telephone before 07 : 45 hours identifying itself, the nature of the problem, the expected time by which the situation will be resolved and the person who is in charge of resolution(from this point forward, in this Rule, this notification process is referred to as the "emergency telephone protocol").  1, record 16, English, - emergency%20telephone%20protocol

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Si un participant est dans l'impossibilité d'établir la communication initiale avec le STPGV [système de transfert de paiements de grande valeur] (procédure d'accueil) ou ne peut pas confirmer la répartition de la garantie requise pour commencer le cycle du STPGV, il doit en aviser l'Association (Administration des participants du STPGV) par téléphone avant 7 h 45, en s'identifiant et en donnant des renseignements sur la nature des difficultés rencontrées, l'heure à laquelle elles devraient être réglées et le nom de la personne responsable de la solution du problème (ce processus de notification est désigné ci-après, dans la présente Règle, par «protocole téléphonique d'urgence»).  1, record 16, French, - protocole%20t%C3%A9l%C3%A9phonique%20d%27urgence

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Inspection Report/System Monitoring Report These reports identify all areas impacted by the Y2000 problem and provide initial recommendations on how to fix the problems.  1, record 17, English, - System%20Monitoring%20Report

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Rapport d'inspection/rapport de contrôle de système Ces rapports énumèrent les domaines touchés par le problème de l'an 2000 et présentent une première série de recommandations sur la façon de corriger les problèmes.  1, record 17, French, - Rapport%20de%20contr%C3%B4le%20de%20syst%C3%A8me

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The set of all subproblems obtainable by executing some sequence of refinement operators from a given position.  2, record 18, English, - state%20space

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Many problems can be represented as an initial state, a goal state and a set of operators that define operations to go to new states from a given state. The states that can be reached from the initial state by applying the rules in all possible ways define the state space. The problem is then to reach the goal state from the initial state. By this formulation almost any problem can be reduced to a search problem.  3, record 18, English, - state%20space

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Although we admit that a continuous state space is more plausible from the neurophysiological point of view, a discrete state space will allow us more easily to investigate the geometry of the state space and its influence on the occupation probabilities of the states.  4, record 18, English, - state%20space

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La découverte d'une caractérisation générale couvrant toutes les instances positives et excluant toute instance négative résulte d'un processus de recherche dans un espace d'états, où les états correspondent à des descriptions potentielles de concept et les opérateurs de transition correspondent aux règles d'inférence [...].  3, record 18, French, - espace%20d%27%C3%A9tats

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... in a backward-reasoning model, problem solving begins by reasoning backward from a goal to be achieved toward an initial state(data).  2, record 19, English, - backward%20reasoning%20model

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Voir fiche "raisonnement en chaînage arrière".  1, record 19, French, - mod%C3%A8le%20de%20raisonnement%20en%20cha%C3%AEnage%20arri%C3%A8re

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... in a backward-reasoning model, problem solving begins by reasoning backward from a goal to be achieved toward an initial state(data).  3, record 20, English, - backward%20reasoning

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Si le raisonnement [du système expert] est en "chaînage arrière", le filtrage sera fait sur le membre droit de la règle. Le raisonnement remonte du but vers l'énoncé.  1, record 20, French, - raisonnement%20en%20cha%C3%AEnage%20arri%C3%A8re

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

chaînage arrière : [...] Ce type de raisonnement est aussi appelé dirigé par les buts.  2, record 20, French, - raisonnement%20en%20cha%C3%AEnage%20arri%C3%A8re

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Si le moteur [d'inférence] raisonne de manière régressive - on dit qu'il fonctionne en chaînage arrière.  4, record 20, French, - raisonnement%20en%20cha%C3%AEnage%20arri%C3%A8re

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Failure to recognize that universal solutions to administrative problems are simply not effective doomed many previous public sector reform efforts. These efforts relied on generalized solutions which simply produced new structural rigidities which, in turn, compounded the initial problem.  1, record 21, English, - structural%20rigidity

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le fait de ne pas reconnaître que les solutions à leurs problèmes administratifs ne sont pas des solutions universelles a voué à l'échec de nombreuses tentatives antérieures de réformes du secteur public, car les solutions générales proposées ont entraîné de nouvelles contraintes au niveau de la structure, ce qui n'a fait qu'aggraver le problème initial.  1, record 21, French, - contrainte%20au%20niveau%20de%20la%20structure

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[In one study] the parent holding the baby apparently could see the stimuli and, therefore, potentially influence the baby’s behaviour ... It is essential in work of this type that both the holder and observer be "blind". Moreover, in the completed work, the test phase was designed so that recovery to novelty could not be distinguished from regression to the mean ... Babies in the seven groups that the applicants propose to compare are likely to be at different phases of habituation after 12 trials. As a consequence, it would be difficult to interpret any differences in their reaction to the novel stimulus presented ... Such differences could be due to differential reinforcing effectiveness of the stimulus ....  1, record 22, English, - regression%20to%20the%20mean

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Use of baseline data for estimation of treatment effects in the presence of regression to the mean. We consider a regression to the mean problem with a very large sample for the first measurement and relatively small subsample for the second measurement, selected on the basis of the initial measurement... Response to a cholesterol-lowering diet : efficacy is greater in hypercholesterolemic subjects even after adjustment for regression to the mean... To define how much regression to the mean confounds apparent responsiveness in subgroup analyses, and to test, using techniques that remove regression to the mean... data collected on 812 men and women participating in the Minnesota Coronary Survey Dietary Trial who had a least 2 total cholesterol and regression toward the mean on measurement of diet responsiveness... [Source : PASCAL database].  2, record 22, English, - regression%20to%20the%20mean

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

régression : Opération ayant pour objet de connaître la grandeur approximative d'un phénomène, qui correspond à la grandeur certaine d'un autre phénomène.  2, record 22, French, - r%C3%A9gression%20%C3%A0%20la%20moyenne

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Of or relating to transitions between molecular energy states when modified by vibrational energy.  2, record 23, English, - vibronic

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In an earlier paper, we considered the problem of intensities of electronic-totally symmetric vibrational bands in the electronic spectra of polyatomic molecules when one and the same vibrational motion may effect vibronic perturbations and at the same time form progressions by reason of a change in origin from initial to final electronic state.  3, record 23, English, - vibronic

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Se dit d'une énergie à composantes vibrationnelle et électronique.  2, record 23, French, - vibronique

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La haute résolution spectrale est également essentielle pour la détermination précise des paramètres structuraux des états électroniques excités car ces données proviennent de l'analyse de la structure de rotation des bandes vibroniques du spectre électronique moléculaire.  3, record 23, French, - vibronique

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The distinction between the transient and permanent regime is essential : in particular, the "steady-state regime" must be understood as the regime that is reached asymptotically, long after transients have decayed(long time limit). Permanent regime can be simple, i. e., time-independent, time-periodic, or more complicated, i. e., quasi-periodic or even chaotic. The fundamental theoretical problem is then to "predict" the characteristics of the permanent regime reached by a given system as a function of available initial conditions and control parameters.  1, record 24, English, - permanent%20regime

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La distinction entre régime transitoire et régime permanent est fondamentale. En particulier, le régime permanent doit être compris comme le régime asymptotique atteint «longtemps» après l'extinction des transitoires. Un régime permanent peut être simple, par exemple indépendant du temps ou périodique, ou plus compliqué, quasi-périodique ou même chaotique. Le problème théorique fondamental consiste à «prédire» les caractéristiques du régime permanent atteint par un système donné en fonction des paramètres de contrôle et des conditions initiales accessibles.  1, record 24, French, - r%C3%A9gime%20permanent

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The percentage of initial trouble reports for which a further report is received within one month of the receipt of previous report and after corrective action has been taken on that report. The repeated report may not involve the same precise problem but involves the same line, trunk, circuit or station.(Bell Canada)  1, record 25, English, - Repeated%20Trouble%20Reports%20as%20a%20Percentage%20of%20Initial%20Trouble%20Reports

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Pourcentage des rapports de dérangement initiaux qui font l'objet d'un autre rapport au cours du mois suivant la réception d'un rapport antérieur et une fois que des mesures correctives ont été prises. Le rapport répété peut ne pas avoir trait exactement au même problème mais il concerne la même ligne, la même ligne de jonction, le même circuit ou le même poste. (Bell Canada)  1, record 25, French, - Rapports%20r%C3%A9p%C3%A9t%C3%A9s%20en%20pourcentage%20des%20rapports%20de%20d%C3%A9rangement%20initiaux

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Titre d'un paragraphe.  2, record 25, French, - Rapports%20r%C3%A9p%C3%A9t%C3%A9s%20en%20pourcentage%20des%20rapports%20de%20d%C3%A9rangement%20initiaux

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A report of trouble from a customer which is received within 30 days of a previous initial trouble report on the same telephone number, line/trunk number or station number. Repeated reports may or may not involve the same problem as the previous request for repair service.(NorthwesTel Inc.)  1, record 26, English, - Repeated%20Repair%20Reports%20as%20a%20Percent%20of%20Initial%20Trouble%20Reports

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Rapport de dérangement présenté par l'abonné et reçu dans les trente jours suivant la présentation d'un rapport de dérangement initial au sujet du même numéro de téléphone, de la même ligne ou du même numéro de poste. Le rapport répété peut avoir trait au même problème ayant fait l'objet de la demande de réparation précédente, mais pas nécessairement. (Norouestel Inc.)  1, record 26, French, - Pourcentage%20de%20rapports%20de%20d%C3%A9rangement%20r%C3%A9p%C3%A9t%C3%A9s%20en%20pourcentage%20des%20rapports%20de%20d%C3%A9rangement%20initiaux

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Titre d'un paragraphe.  2, record 26, French, - Pourcentage%20de%20rapports%20de%20d%C3%A9rangement%20r%C3%A9p%C3%A9t%C3%A9s%20en%20pourcentage%20des%20rapports%20de%20d%C3%A9rangement%20initiaux

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A report of trouble from a customer which is received within 30 days of a previous initial trouble report on the same telephone number, line/trunk number, or station number. Repeated reports may or may not involve the same problem as the previous request for repair service.(British Columbia Telephone Company)  1, record 27, English, - Repeated%20Repair%20Reports%20as%20a%20Percent%20of%20Initial%20Trouble%20Reports

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Rapport de dérangement présenté par l'abonné reçu dans les 30 jours suivant un autre rapport à l'égard du même numéro de téléphone, de ligne ou de ligne de jonction ou de poste. Les rapports répétés peuvent avoir trait au même problème que le rapport précédent, mais pas nécessairement. (Compagnie de téléphone de la Colombie-Britannique).  1, record 27, French, - Pourcentage%20de%20rapports%20de%20d%C3%A9rangement%20r%C3%A9p%C3%A9t%C3%A9s%20par%20rapport%20au%20nombre%20de%20rapports%20de%20d%C3%A9rangement%20initiaux

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Titre d'un paragraphe.  2, record 27, French, - Pourcentage%20de%20rapports%20de%20d%C3%A9rangement%20r%C3%A9p%C3%A9t%C3%A9s%20par%20rapport%20au%20nombre%20de%20rapports%20de%20d%C3%A9rangement%20initiaux

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The lack of valid criteria for the clinical diagnosis of cardiogenic embolism is a major problem in both patient care and research. The aim of this study was to identify features on the initial computed tomogram of the brain that discriminate between patient groups with and without a cardiac source of embolism. To gain insight into the neuroradiological features relevant to the diagnosis of cardiac embolic stroke, we studied the initial computed tomogram of the 1, 267 patients with ischemic stroke.  2, record 28, English, - cardiac%20embolic%20stroke

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Context extracted from PASCAL data base.  2, record 28, English, - cardiac%20embolic%20stroke

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

To make the search computationally tractable, DEBUGGY assumes that the simple bugs that interact to form multiple ones can also be detected individually. This means that there exists at least one problem in which either the simple bugs appear in isolation or the complex bug is consistent with their individual manifestations. On this assumption, the generate-and-test method is first used to construct an initial hypothesis space. Every primitive bug is tested, plus a few very common combinations, and only those for which there is evidence in the data are kept. The initial hypothesis space is further reduced by eliminations of certain overlaps in coverage, with preference for multiple over single evidence. Next, the bugs in this initial hypothesis space are combined, and every combination that explains more than its parts is retained in the set of hypotheses.  1, record 29, English, - initial%20hypothesis%20space

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Voir espace de recherche, hypothèse initiale.  1, record 29, French, - espace%20d%27hypoth%C3%A8se%20initiale

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An engineer who is responsible for directing and integrating all technical aspects of the project such as the design/development process. Typically a project engineer manages a product throughout the engineering process for initial design/development. If a problem exists in a functional department, a project engineer is responsible for working with the functional department to correct the problem. In some companies the project engineering function is, in effect, the project management arm of the engineering department.  2, record 30, English, - project%20engineer

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The project engineer is assigned by an organization the responsibility and authority to manage a technical project or program in a manner that will result in meeting the project objectives.  3, record 30, English, - project%20engineer

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'engineering fait appel à un certain nombre de techniques, depuis le génie civil jusqu'aux dispositifs automatiques de contrôle et de régulation. Le personnel technique utilisé comprend donc des spécialistes et des coordinateurs. Ces derniers, souvent appelés ingénieurs de projet, ou encore ingénieurs d'affaires, assurent la liaison avec le futur exploitant, c'est-à-dire le client.  1, record 30, French, - ing%C3%A9nieur%20de%20projet

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The planning model in cognitive science treats a plan as a sequence of actions designed to accomplish some preconceived end. The model posits that action is a form of problem solving, where the actor's problem is to find a path from some initial state to a derived goal state, given certain conditions along the way.  1, record 31, English, - planning%20model

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In the tower of Hanoi problem, the path from the initial state to the goal state in the state graph is clear.  1, record 32, English, - goal%20state

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The solution paths run from the initial state (root mode) along the branches of the tree and terminate on the leaves (Terminal nodes) labelled goal state.  2, record 32, English, - goal%20state

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dans GPS (...) il faut spécifier l'état initial (les données) et l'état final (à atteindre) ainsi que les opérateurs de changement d'état.  1, record 32, French, - %C3%A9tat%20final

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A search problem is characterized by an initial state and a goal-state description.  2, record 33, English, - search%20problem

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In the Tower of Hanoi problem, the path from initial state to the goal state on the state graph is clear.  1, record 34, English, - initial%20state

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Since people make inferences from inferences, MARGIE also subjected the new conceptual representations... to the 16 rules of inference and generated inferences from each of them. A combinatorial explosion of inferences quickly resulted... The inference explosion problem had to do with initial restrictions placed on MARGIE.  1, record 35, English, - combinatorial%20explosion%20of%20inferences

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Here is an outline of how the problem was represented to GPS 1. Top goal : To transform the initial object into the desired object.  1, record 36, English, - top%20goal

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

See also supergoal, overall goal.  1, record 36, English, - top%20goal

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Voir aussi «but élevé».  1, record 36, French, - but%20le%20plus%20%C3%A9lev%C3%A9

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish