TERMIUM Plus®

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INITIAL STRENGTH [16 records]

Record 1 2020-02-17

English

Subject field(s)
  • The Eye
DEF

The ability to register optical details of objects that are far from the eye, e.g., on a chart positioned 20 [feet] away from the viewer in a test of visual acuity.

CONT

The reciprocal of distance acuity may be used to determine the approximate strength of the initial trial lens for near vision...

French

Domaine(s)
  • Oeil
OBS

Mesure de l'acuité visuelle. L'acuité visuelle subjective. Sa mesure est la plus fréquente en clinique, en vision de loin comme en vision de près.

Spanish

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Record 2 2011-05-24

English

Subject field(s)
  • Properties of Paper
DEF

The resistant property of a sheet to pull or stress produced by tension. It is measured with special jaws, at an apparent initial span of zero. It indicates the strength of the material comprising the fibers.

CONT

The Z-Span 2000 is an automated and computer controlled bench top zero and short span tensile tester. This tester measures 24 peak load zero and/or short span tensile strengths after placing two 4" X 2 1/2"/10 cm 6 cm strips from machine made paper and/or handsheets into feed tray.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Propriétés des papiers
OBS

L'essai de traction définit un ensemble de caractéristiques dont les principales sont : la résistance à la traction R : charge unitaire maximum atteinte au cours de l'essai, exprimée en kilogramme par millimètre carré de la section initiale de l'éprouvette, l'allongement après rupture, la limite d'élasticité dite de proportionnalité, la limite conventionnelle d'élasticité.

Spanish

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Record 3 2010-05-21

English

Subject field(s)
  • Strength of Materials
CONT

Equilibrium-compatibility approach to the determination of the strength of reinforced concrete rectangular beams under combined bending and torsion.... This method... takes account of the initial ultimate moment and twist ratio for determining the failure surface and the strength. The assumptions made in the method are first listed, and the step-by-stem procedure to find the failure moments is explained...

French

Domaine(s)
  • Résistance des matériaux

Spanish

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Record 4 2010-03-16

English

Subject field(s)
  • Strength of Materials

French

Domaine(s)
  • Résistance des matériaux

Spanish

Save record 4

Record 5 2007-01-31

English

Subject field(s)
  • Remote Sensing
DEF

A technique used in image restoration, enhancement or coding [that is] a separable orthogonal transform or an expansion of the matrix in rank-1 matrices.

CONT

This paper presents a simple and effective method for matching two uncalibrated images. Corner points are firstly extracted as interest points in the two images. Each interest point is assigned one dominant orientation. The initial set of point matches is then obtained by singular value decomposition of a correspondence strength matrix. A new expression of this matrix is introduced to handle more complicated imaging conditions. Each element of this matrix is the similarity measure between two interest points. The new similarity measure is invariant to image rotation by taking into account the dominant orientation of the two interest points. The epipolar geometry constraint is finally imposed to reject the false matches. Experimental results on real images show this approach to be effective for general image matching.

OBS

single value decomposition; SVD: term and abbreviation officially approved by the RADARSAT-2 Terminology Approval Group (RTAG).

French

Domaine(s)
  • Télédétection
DEF

Technique puissante d'analyse et de traitement matriciel qui exhibe les propriétés géométriques de la matrice.

OBS

décomposition en valeurs singulières; DVS : terme et abréviation uniformisés par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de RADARSAT-2 (GTTR).

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Teledetección
CONT

Por este motivo, se ha desarrollado un modelo estadístico de predicción, que tiene como núcleo la descomposición en valores singulares de una matriz. Esta técnica produce pares de patrones que explican la máxima covarianza entre dos campos.

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Record 6 2005-05-10

English

Subject field(s)
  • Fire-Fighting Services
  • Fire-Fighting Techniques
  • Brush, Prairie and Forest Fires
DEF

The daily or short-term adjustments in the strength and positioning of fire suppression resources required for initial attack to meet a predetermined level of preparedness based on the likelihood of fire occurrence and probable fire behaviour as determined by the forecasted fire danger.

OBS

This may involve increasing or decreasing the number and types of suppression crews and equipment.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Service d'incendie
  • Manœuvres d'intervention (incendies)
  • Incendies de végétation

Spanish

Save record 6

Record 7 2004-02-23

English

Subject field(s)
  • Climatology
  • Polar Geography
  • Glaciology
CONT

Traditionally sintering(or growth of bonds) has first of all been considered as a slow process : bond growth primarily due to the transport of water molecules through the vapour phase... But under loading conditions initial sintering can happen within seconds. Accordingly, Gubler... designed an experiment to study the strength of bonds between ice grains after short contact times. The results support the idea that fast sintering gives some initial strength.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Climatologie
  • Géographie du froid
  • Glaciologie
DEF

Phénomène rapide (quelques heures) durant lequel la neige fraîche commence à changer de cohésion (frittage).

Spanish

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Record 8 2000-06-01

English

Subject field(s)
  • Sales (Marketing)
CONT

Finally, the Banco de Valores S. A. audits the payment system and acts to boost the sales strength of stock market agents and companies during Initial Public Offerings(IPOs).

Key term(s)
  • sale strength

French

Domaine(s)
  • Vente

Spanish

Save record 8

Record 9 1998-04-29

English

Subject field(s)
  • Types of Paper
DEF

A paper which can be stored for a long period of time without discolouration or change in texture.

DEF

Paper having a high resistance to ageing intended for documents which have to be stored for a long time. [Definition standardized by ISO.]

OBS

This paper is generally acid-free with alkaline reserve and a reasonably high initial strength.

OBS

archival paper: term standardized by ISO.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Sortes de papier
DEF

Papier qui peut être entreposé pendant une longue période de temps sans décoloration ou sans changement de texture.

DEF

Papier à haute résistance au vieillissement destiné à l'établissement de documents devant être stockés pendant longtemps.

OBS

papier pour documents de longue conservation : terme normalisé par l'AFNOR; papier pour archives : terme normalisé par l'ISO et l'AFNOR.

Spanish

Save record 9

Record 10 1994-12-05

English

Subject field(s)
  • Types of Concrete
CONT

Concrete parameters :-relation strength/maturity-heat generation-initial temperature of concrete

French

Domaine(s)
  • Sortes de béton
CONT

Paramètres béton - relation résistance/maturité - dégagement calorifique - température initiale du béton

Spanish

Save record 10

Record 11 1994-06-27

English

Subject field(s)
  • Pulp and Paper
  • Paper Manufacturing Processes
CONT

The ultimate in sizing treatments is achieved by tub sizing. Here the sheet is run through a shallow bath containing a solution of starch and other additives, and the excess solution is removed by passing the sheet through a light nip. Initial drying of the sized sheet is usually accomplished by hot air impingement to avoid disturbing the size film. In tub sizing, the objective is not only to improve surface properties, but also to impregnate the sheet sufficiently to improve such properties as ply bond, burst, stiffness and tensile strength. Tub sizing is sometimes carried out on-machine, but better results are obtained with an off-machine operation.

CONT

For the highest-quality grade papers, an off-machine operation known as tub sizing may be utilized.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Pâtes et papier
  • Fabrication du papier
CONT

Collage en bassin. La dernière opération de collage peut se faire en bassin. Le feuille passe dans un bain peu profond contenant une solution d'amidon et d'autres adjuvants; l'excès de colle est enlevé par passage dans une pince assez lâche. On commence à sécher la feuille par soufflage d'air chaud pour ne pas altérer le film de colle. Ce type de collage peut se faire sur machine, mais les meilleurs résultats sont obtenus hors machine. On réserve ce traitement pour les papiers fins, tels les papiers chiffon.

Spanish

Save record 11

Record 12 1993-07-15

English

Subject field(s)
  • Pulp Preparation (papermaking)
DEF

Bleaching with a chlorine dioxide solution.

OBS

chlorine dioxide solution: A very unstable water solution of chlorine dioxide gas (ClO((subscript))2) produced in the chemical preparation area of a pulp mill. It is used in the pulp bleaching process.

OBS

The initial utilization of chlorine bleaching was in the later stages of a multi-stage bleaching sequence. The CEHDED sequence became dominant in the early 1960's for the production of full-bleach kraft pulp. As the cost of Cl02 became more competitive with sodium hypochlorite in the late 1960's, the CEDED sequence became the industry standard. In the 1970's, attention was given to replacing part of the chlorine in the chlorination stage with chemically equivalent chlorine dioxide to improve pulp strength and color stability and reduce effluent color....

French

Domaine(s)
  • Préparation de la pâte à papier

Spanish

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Record 13 1991-03-28

English

Subject field(s)
  • Synthetic Fabrics
  • Textiles: Preparation and Processing
DEF

Percentage of the initial mechanical strength at ambient, after treatment of a given duration at a constant temperature in air or after treatment up to a given temperature in air.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Textiles artificiels et synthétiques
  • Apprêt et traitements divers (Textiles)
DEF

Fraction de la résistance initiale à l'ambiante après traitement d'une durée déterminée (en heures) à température constante.

Spanish

Save record 13

Record 14 1988-10-19

English

Subject field(s)
  • Airborne Forces
  • Skydiving, Paragliding and Hang Gliding
DEF

The result of two textile surfaces rubbing together rapidly and generating frictional heat which reduces the tensile strength of the textile and causes deterioration of the individual threads; it occurs primarily during parachute deployment and initial inflation.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Forces aéroportées
  • Parachutisme, parapente et deltaplane
DEF

Résultat de deux surfaces en tissu frottant rapidement l'une contre l'autre et produisant ainsi une chaleur frictionnelle qui réduit la résistance du tissu à la tension et en abîme les fils; cela se produit surtout au moment du déploiement ou du gonflement initial du parachute.

Spanish

Save record 14

Record 15 1979-12-05

English

Subject field(s)
  • Pulp and Paper
DEF

Paper intended principally to receive an initial type-script, adequately sized, of high mechanical strength and having good resistance to the impact of the type of a typewriter and to erasure.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Pâtes et papier
DEF

Papier destiné principalement à recevoir la frappe directe, convenablement collé, de haute résistance mécanique et ayant une bonne résistance à l'impact des caractères d'une machine à écrire et au gommage.

Spanish

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Record 16 1977-11-01

English

Subject field(s)
  • Sewers and Drainage
  • Dust Removal
CONT

... mixing conditions were more important than polymer properties... Optimum mixing speeds increased moderately with increasing initial metal concentration probably because of a corresponding increase in floc strength.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Égouts et drainage
  • Dépoussiérage
OBS

La formation du floc étant amorcée par l'introduction du coagulant, il est nécessaire d'accroître son volume, son poids et surtout sa cohésion.

Spanish

Save record 16

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