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INJECTION MATERIAL [55 records]

Record 1 2026-03-20

English

Subject field(s)
  • Medical Instruments and Devices
  • Diagnostic Procedures (Medicine)
  • The Eye
CONT

Genesis of the scanning laser ophthalmoscope. ... In the scanning device, the illumination is incident on a small spot of the fundus for a short time period, the illumination beam is displaced to the adjacent small spot, and this continues until the field of view of the fundus is covered. Simultaneously, with the spot of illumination, the scattered light is detected; the accumulation of all of the light from all of the illuminated spots forms the image of the fundus as seen on the display of the scanning laser ophthalmoscope.

CONT

Scanning laser ophthalmoscopes produce high-contrast images even through narrow pupils. Using various color lasers, this method can [allow visualization of] particular structures of the retina noninvasively, i. e., without injection of a contrast agent. These structures include nerve fibers, drusen, nevi, and autofluorescent material.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Instruments et appareillages médicaux
  • Méthodes diagnostiques (Médecine)
  • Oeil
DEF

Système ophtalmoscopique permettant d'obtenir une image de la surface rétinienne grâce à l'illumination par un faisceau laser mobile.

Spanish

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Record 2 2022-10-28

English

Subject field(s)
  • Scientific Research Equipment
  • Equipment (Chemistry)
  • Medication
CONT

The U. S. [United States] Pharmacopoeia(USP) has three general specifications for water quality that are applicable to medical and pharmaceutical uses, namely ’USP Water for Injection’(WFI), ’USP Purified Water’(PW) and ’Drinking Water. ’… WFI requires the removal of a subgroup of endotoxins that are lipopolysaccharides(material that makes up the cell wall of Gram-negative bacteria and can cause an immune system response and fever termed "pyrogens"). … Thus, pyrogen-free water is a critical aspect of parenteral drug manufacturing.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Matériel et équipement (Recherche scientifique)
  • Équipement (Chimie)
  • Médicaments
DEF

Eau exempte de substances pyrogènes.

CONT

L'eau stérile est une eau où il y a absence totale de germes. L'eau apyrogène est une eau qui ne provoque pas de fièvre après injection.

OBS

pyrogène : qui engendre de la fièvre.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Material y equipo (Investigación científica)
  • Equipo (Química)
  • Medicamentos
CONT

Técnicas de purificación. [...] Ultrafiltración: retiene coloides, microorganismos y pirógenos, se utiliza habitualmente para la obtención de agua apirógena y libre de nucleasas.

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Record 3 2016-02-25

English

Subject field(s)
  • Plastics Manufacturing
  • Casting and Patternmaking (Metal Processing)
  • Synthetic Fabrics
DEF

The process of moulding a material by injection under pressure from a heated cylinder through a sprue(runner, gate) into the cavity of a closed mould.

CONT

Although current technologies for making powders used in injection moulding are expensive, producing lower-cost titanium powder is of global interest and new process for powder-making hold promise for revolutionary advancements.

OBS

injection moulding: term and definition standardized by ISO.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Plasturgie
  • Moulage et modelage des métaux
  • Textiles artificiels et synthétiques
DEF

Moulage d'une matière par injection sous pression à partir d'un cylindre chauffé à travers une buse (canal, entrée) dans la cavité d'un moule fermé.

CONT

Les techniques dont nous disposons actuellement pour fabriquer les poudres servant au moulage par injection sont dispendieuses, mais la réduction du coût de production de la poudre de titane bénéficie d'une attention mondiale et de nouveaux procédés de production laissent entrevoir des progrès révolutionnaires.

OBS

moulage par injection : terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Fabricación de plásticos
  • Colada y modelaje de metales
  • Tejidos sintéticos
DEF

Proceso de moldear un material por inyección bajo presión desde un cilindro caliente a través de una mazarota (bebedero, entrada) hasta la cavidad de un molde cerrado.

Save record 3

Record 4 2015-08-24

English

Subject field(s)
  • Chemistry
  • Plastic Materials
CONT

An oval tray made of injection moulded polystyrene. The material has been chemically blown into the mould.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Chimie
  • Matières plastiques
CONT

Les conducteurs électriques allongés peuvent consister en au moins une paire de fils torsadés, chaque fil étant entouré d'une couche de matière isolante contenant le polymère fluoré soufflé chimiquement.

Spanish

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Record 5 2015-07-14

English

Subject field(s)
  • Plastics Manufacturing
DEF

A mould in which the runners are kept at a temperature that is higher than the solidification temperature of the material.

CONT

Hot runner molds. Thermoplastic runners are reground and reused. A logical extension of the three-plate mold overcomes this and is called a hot runner mold. This mold has a hot runner plate, which is a block of steel heated with electric cartridges, thermostatically controlled. This keeps the plastic fluid. The material is received from the injection cylinder and is forced through the hot runner blocks into the cavities. It is a more difficult mold to build and operate than a three-plate mold, but produces parts less expensively on longer-running jobs.

OBS

In injection moulding.

OBS

hot-runner mould: term and definition standardized by ISO.

Key term(s)
  • hot runner injection mold
  • hot-gate mould
  • hot-runner injection mold

French

Domaine(s)
  • Plasturgie
DEF

Moule dans lequel les canaux sont maintenus à une température supérieure à la température de solidification de la matière.

OBS

En moulage par injection.

OBS

moule à canaux chauffés : terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO.

Key term(s)
  • moule à canal chauffé
  • moule à canal chauffant
  • moule à canal chaud

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Fabricación de plásticos
DEF

Molde en el cual los bebederos se mantienen a una temperatura más alta que la de solidificación del material.

OBS

Moldeo por inyección.

Key term(s)
  • molde con canal caliente
Save record 5

Record 6 2014-12-24

English

Subject field(s)
  • Plastics Manufacturing
DEF

A streamlined metal device placed in the path of flow of the plastic material in the heating cylinder of injection moulding machines or extruders, or in extrusion dies to spread the melt into thin layers and force it into contact with the heating areas.

OBS

torpedo: term and definition standardized by ISO.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Plasturgie
DEF

Pièce en métal profilé, placée sur le trajet du flux de plastique, dans le cylindre chauffant des machines à mouler par injection ou des extrudeuses (boudineuses) ou dans les filières d'extrusion, pour étaler le produit fondu en couches minces et le forcer au contact des surfaces chaudes.

OBS

torpille : terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Fabricación de plásticos
DEF

Dispositivo metálico aerodinámico colocado en la trayectoria de flujo del material plástico en el cilindro de calentamiento de las máquinas de moldeo por inyección o extrusoras, o en las boquillas de extrusión, para dispersar el producto fundido en capas delgadas y forzarlo a hacer contacto con las áreas calientes.

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Record 7 2014-04-15

English

Subject field(s)
  • Plastics Manufacturing
DEF

The space provided directly opposite the sprue opening in an injection mould to trap the initially injected material(cold slug) that has cooled below the effective moulding temperature.

OBS

cold-slug well; slug well: terms and definition standardized by ISO.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Plasturgie
DEF

Espace ménagé à l'entrée de la buse, dans un moule pour injection, de façon à capter la matière à injecter initialement (goutte froide), qui a été refroidie au-dessous de la température de moulage.

OBS

piège à goutte froide; piège à goutte : termes et définition normalisés par l'ISO.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Fabricación de plásticos
DEF

Espacio provisto directamente opuesto a la boquilla en un molde de inyección para atrapar el material inicialmente inyectado (tapón frío) que se ha enfriado hasta una temperatura inferior a la de moldeo.

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Record 8 2014-04-10

English

Subject field(s)
  • Plastics Manufacturing
DEF

The maximum quantity of a material that an injection moulding machine can inject per cycle into a mould.

OBS

shot capacity: term and definition standardized by ISO [International Organization for Standardization].

French

Domaine(s)
  • Plasturgie
DEF

Quantité maximale d'une matière déterminée qu'une machine d'injection peut injecter, par cycle, dans un moule.

OBS

capacité d'injection : terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO [Organisation internationale de normalisation].

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Fabricación de plásticos
DEF

Máxima cantidad de un material que una máquina de moldeo por inyección puede inyectar, por ciclo en un molde.

Save record 8

Record 9 2014-04-03

English

Subject field(s)
  • Scientific Measurements and Analyses
  • Physics
  • Plastics Manufacturing
DEF

The pressure applied, in injection moulding, to the crosssectional area of the barrel containing the moulding material.

OBS

injection-moulding pressure: term and definition standardized by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO).

Key term(s)
  • injection-molding pressure
  • pressure of injection moulding
  • pressure of injection molding

French

Domaine(s)
  • Mesures et analyse (Sciences)
  • Physique
  • Plasturgie
DEF

Pression de moulage par injection appliquée à la section du piston sur le matériau.

OBS

pression de moulage par injection : terme et définition normalisés par l'Organisation internationale de normalisation (ISO).

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Medición y análisis (Ciencias)
  • Física
  • Fabricación de plásticos
DEF

Presión aplicada al área de sección transversal del cilindro que contiene el material moldeado.

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Record 10 2014-01-06

English

Subject field(s)
  • Plastics Manufacturing
CONT

[In injection moulding, the hot material is forced] out of a heated cylinder... into a chilled mold where it sets upon cooling to the form of the mold.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Plasturgie
CONT

[La matière fluidifiée est] injectée dans un moule froid énergiquement fermé.

Spanish

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Record 11 2012-02-29

English

Subject field(s)
  • Medical Instruments and Devices
DEF

A small syringe used with a hollow needle for injection of material into or beneath the skin.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Instruments et appareillages médicaux
DEF

Seringue munie d'une aiguille creuse servant à faire des piqûres dans les tissus sous-cutanés.

CONT

C'est au XIXe siècle qu'apparaît l'usage réfléchi des drogues et que se dessinent les contours des toxicomanies modernes à travers les découvertes scientifiques (extraction des premiers alcaloïdes, meilleure appréciation des effets, utilisation de la seringue hypodermique).

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Instrumental médico
DEF

Jeringa de pequeño calibre para inyecciones en el tejido subcutáneo.

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Record 12 2012-02-02

English

Subject field(s)
  • Radiography (Medicine)
  • Vessels (Medicine)
  • Lymphatic System
DEF

Radiographic study of the lymphatic channels and lymph nodes after their opacification by the injection of radiopaque material.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Radiographie (Médecine)
  • Vaisseaux (Médecine)
  • Système lymphatique
DEF

Examen radiologique des vaisseaux et des ganglions lymphatiques après injection d'une substance opaque aux rayons X.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Radiografía (Medicina)
  • Redes vasculares (Medicina)
  • Sistema linfático
DEF

Radiografía de los vasos y ganglios linfáticos de una región.

OBS

Esta técnica consiste en canalizar [...] e inyectar contraste liposoluble a presión.

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Record 13 2012-01-18

English

Subject field(s)
  • Plastics Manufacturing
CONT

... a second object of the present invention is a moulding method by submarine injection or submarine gate moulding, without use of a roller, through the posterior central part of each impression of the mould, which makes possible the formation of the already defined thermoplastic part with the appropriate features for its use as a label or publicity support for use with certain surface ornamentation ...

OBS

submarine gate : A type of gate used in injection moulding : the material is fed below the surface of the component... A runner carries the plastics material down below the parting line of the mould and feeds, via a cone-shaped gate, into the cavity.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Plasturgie
DEF

Procédé de moulage par injection utilisant un moule dont le canal d'alimentation est situé au-dessous du plan de joint de sorte que la carotte d'injection est séparée de la pièce lors de l'ouverture du moule.

OBS

moulage par injection sous-marine; injection sous-marine : termes et définition publiés au Journal officiel de la République française le 16 octobre 2011.

Spanish

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Record 14 2012-01-16

English

Subject field(s)
  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Phraseology
  • Electrical Engineering
OBS

... Winefordner et al. described a special, more sensitive cell based on changes in dielectric constant and constructed to allow gas flow between the plates of a capacitor which is a part of the tank circuit of a 70-Mc/sec Clapp oscillator, the output of which is beat against that of a reference oscillator. With the difference frequency between oscillators adjusted to zero with pure carrier gas flowing through the detector, the presence of a foreign vapor in the cell will produce a different frequency which is linearly related to the amount of material introduced through an injection port in the carrier gas stream and inversely proportional to the absolute temperature for a given component at a constant density or concentration in the cell and for a particular operating frequency.

PHR

Reference, sample Clapp oscillator.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Chimie analytique
  • Phraséologie
  • Électrotechnique

Spanish

Save record 14

Record 15 2011-08-02

English

Subject field(s)
  • Packaging in Plastic
  • Plastics Industry
DEF

A machine used for the process of blow molding.

OBS

Blow molding consists in forming bottles or packages from plastic by expanding a blank in a hollow mold. The blank is usually a tube, formed on the machine that performs the blow molding. The parison is extruded through extrusion blow molding, or injected through injection blow molding, with the use of granular resin as raw material.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Emballages en matières plastiques
  • Industrie des plastiques
CONT

Les machines servant à l'extrusion-soufflage des corps creux ont été remarquablement perfectionnées, elles aussi : à l'heure actuelle, on réalise les installations les plus diverses, allant des machines extrêmement rapides pour réservoirs de petites dimensions, jusqu'aux machines les plus puissantes, servant à la fabrication des fûts et récipients ayant une grande capacité; elles peuvent être à une station, à deux stations, à système rotatif. [...] Les machines à souffler modernes sont construites selon des systèmes modulaires; elles sont équipées de programmeurs électroniques permettant le réglage automatique de l'épaisseur de la paraison, reliés à des régulateurs de la longueur de la paraison, également électroniques.

Spanish

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Record 16 2009-06-18

English

Subject field(s)
  • Routes of Administration (Pharmacology)
  • Injections, Tubing and Transfusions (Medicine)
CONT

Dynamic CT scanning of the normal canine liver; interpretation of time-density curves resulting from an intravenous bolus injection of contrast material.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Voies d'administration (Pharmacologie)
  • Injections, tubages et transfusions (Médecine)

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Vías de administración (Farmacología)
  • Inyecciones, intubación y transfusiones (Medicina)
Save record 16

Record 17 2007-11-19

English

Subject field(s)
  • Plastics Manufacturing
CONT

Fine metal powders are mixed with a thermoplastic binder, and the resulting plasticized material is then injection molded at relatively low pressures.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Plasturgie
CONT

Produit de fibres naturelles enduit d'un liant thermoplastique.

Spanish

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Record 18 2007-03-09

English

Subject field(s)
  • Genetics
  • Plant Breeding
DEF

A plant in which the genetic material has been changed through in vitro nucleic acid techniques, including recombinant deoxyribonucleic acid(DNA) and direct injection of nucleic acid into cells or organelles.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Génétique
  • Amélioration végétale
DEF

Plante dans laquelle le matériel génétique a été modifié au moyen de techniques de manipulation in vitro des acides nucléiques, y compris la recombinaison de l'acide désoxyribonucléique (ADN) et l'introduction directe d'acides nucléiques dans les cellules ou les organites.

Spanish

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Record 19 2005-03-31

English

Subject field(s)
  • Patents (Law)
  • Pharmacology
CONT

A typical pharmaceutical process consists of mainstream processing steps as well as steps associated with support system such as Cleaning in place(CIP), Sterilization in place(SIP), Water for injection(WFI), raw material preparation, reworking of material, analyst of material in laboratories, etc.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Brevets d'invention (Droit)
  • Pharmacologie
CONT

[...] l'invention d'un procédé pharmaceutique repose sur l'utilisation de substances chimiques données ayant des effets particuliers sur l'organisme. La combinaison des mêmes substances chimiques dans les mêmes conditions conduira automatiquement au même procédé.

Spanish

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Record 20 2004-10-13

English

Subject field(s)
  • Plastics Manufacturing
CONT

Thermoset injection molding is similar to thermoplastic injection molding except that uncured thermoset resins are mixed, injected, and held in the mold until cured.

OBS

injection molding : a method of manufacture(typically involving wood heads and face inserts) in which the material(ABS, epoxy, graphite, etc.) comprising the head is heated to a liquid state and injected under pressure into a mold.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Plasturgie
CONT

Grâce à MPI [Moldflow Plastics Insight - logiciel de simulation de l'optimisation du procédé de moulage de Moldflow Corporation], la simulation d'autres procédés complexes de moulage des thermoplastiques est également possible : l'injection par le gaz, la co-injection, l'injection-compression, les procédés de moulage réactif dont le moulage par injection des thermodurcissables, le moulage par injection et réaction (procédé RIM) et le surmoulage des puces électroniques.

OBS

moulage par injection : moulage d'une matière par injection sous pression à partir d'un cylindre chauffé à travers une buse (canal, entrée) dans la cavité d'un moule fermé.

Spanish

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Record 21 2004-10-08

English

Subject field(s)
  • Plastics Manufacturing
CONT

[Thermoplastic] injection molding machine reduces pelletized raw material and colorants into a hot liquid. This "melt" is forced into a cooled mold under tremendous pressure. After the material solidifies, the mold is unclamped and a finished part is ejected.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Plasturgie
CONT

Les produits d'analyse de Moldflow peuvent simuler l'écoulement et le compactage du plastique, le refroidissement du moule ainsi que le retrait et le gauchissement de la pièce dans le cas du moulage par injection de thermoplastiques, d'injection par gaz, d'injection bimatière et d'injection-compression.

Spanish

Save record 21

Record 22 2003-04-29

English

Subject field(s)
  • Non-Surgical Treatment
DEF

Performed through the skin, as injection of radiopaque material in radiological examination, or the removal of tissue for biopsy accomplished by a needle.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Traitements non chirurgicaux
DEF

Qui se fait à travers la peau.

CONT

Valvulolastie mitrale percutanée.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Tratamiento sin cirugía
Save record 22

Record 23 2002-03-05

English

Subject field(s)
  • Plastics Manufacturing
CONT

Multi Material Moulding. Two raw material injection moulding : In this process, two materials are injected consecutively into two different mould cavities through separate nozzles to produce a moulded part. First one component is injected, then this part is transferred to another cavity by turning or pushing out part of the mould or by transferring the moulding into another mould, then the second component is injected. During composite injection moulding(Combiform), the second cavity is vacated by actuating a movable core. Two component injection moulding : In this process, two materials are injected through a nozzle into a mould cavity, resulting in a moulding with a clear separation between skin and core component. This process is also referred to as sandwich injection moulding.

OBS

Today the dividing line between [the] expressions ["two raw material injection moulding" and "two component injection moulding"] has become blurred as a result of the constant further development of the processes, new ideas and mould developments. In particular, two component injection moulding is also used as a term for the field of two raw material injection moulding(two shot moulding). The terms must therefore be clearly defined at the beginning of project discussions.

CONT

A brand new range of machines for multi-material moulding is now available due to the modular concept of the CANBIO line. Negri Bossi is producing this range of machines to meet the increasing requirements of the market for "multi-shot" and "multi-colour" mouldings.

CONT

Gas-assist and multiple-material molding are among the hottest value-adding developments to hit injection molding in years.

Key term(s)
  • multi-material molding
  • multi material molding
  • multimaterial molding
  • multiple material moulding
  • multiple material molding
  • multiple-material moulding

French

Domaine(s)
  • Plasturgie
CONT

[...] fabrication de pièces et de sous-ensembles plastiques élaborés par injection, surmoulage, moulage multi-matières, injection, soufflage, assemblage.

OBS

On trouve aussi les expressions «machines multi-matières» et «coextrusion multi-matières».

Spanish

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Record 24 2001-11-20

English

Subject field(s)
  • Medical Instruments and Devices
OBS

ISO code: 03 21.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Instruments et appareillages médicaux
OBS

Code ISO : 03 21.

Spanish

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Record 25 2001-07-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Waste Management
CONT

Proprietary processes. Many companies offer solidification/stabilization processes that use patented products : Soliditech Inc.(injection of URICHEM, a proprietary reagent, into a mixture of waste and pozzolanic fly ash, kiln dust or Portland cement) ;Delaware Custom Material Inc., Silicate Technology Corporation(silicate-based process) ;Chemfix(a cement-or pozzolan-based process) ;Envirosafe(a fly ash and lime mixture) ;PQ Corporation(sodium silicate; Silican Bonding(Sil-B)(neutralization of sodium silicate by adding acid to form a silicic acid liquid) ;Wastech Inc.(proprietary cement-based binding agents).

Key term(s)
  • silicate based process

French

Domaine(s)
  • Gestion des déchets
CONT

Procédés brevetés. Plusieurs compagnies offrent des procédés de stabilisation/solidification avec des produits brevetés, notamment : Soliditech Inc. (injection de URICHEM, un mélange de déchets et de cendres volantes, de poussières des fours rotatifs et de ciment Portland); Delaware Custom Material Inc.; Silicate Technology Corporation (procédés à base de silicates); Chemfix (procédé à base de ciment ou de pouzzolanes); Envirosafe (un mélange de cendres volantes et de chaux); PQ Corporation (silicate de sodium); Silica Bonding (Sil-B) (neutralisation du silicate de sodium par ajout d'acide pour former un liquide d'acide silicique); Wastech Inc. (agents brevetés à base de ciment).

Spanish

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Record 26 2001-07-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Chemistry
  • Waste Management
CONT

Proprietary processes. Many companies offer solidification/stabilization processes that use patented products : Soliditech Inc.(injection of URICHEM, a proprietary reagent, into a mixture of waste and pozzolanic fly ash, kiln dust or Portland cement) ;Delaware Custom Material Inc., Silicate Technology Corporation(silicate-based process) ;Chemfix(a cement-or pozzolan-based process) ;Envirosafe(a fly ash and lime mixture) ;PQ Corporation(sodium silicate; Silican Bonding(Sil-B)(neutralization of sodium silicate by adding acid to form a silicic acid liquid) ;Wastech Inc.(proprietary cement-based binding agents).

French

Domaine(s)
  • Chimie
  • Gestion des déchets
CONT

Procédés brevetés. Plusieurs compagnies offrent des procédés de stabilisation/solidification avec des produits brevetés, notamment : Soliditech Inc. (injection de URICHEM, un mélange de déchets et de cendres volantes, de poussières des fours rotatifs et de ciment Portland); Delaware Custom Material Inc.; Silicate Technology Corporation (procédés à base de silicates); Chemfix (procédé à base de ciment ou de pouzzolanes); Envirosafe (un mélange de cendres volantes et de chaux); PQ Corporation (silicate de sodium); Silica Bonding (Sil-B) (neutralisation du silicate de sodium par ajout d'acide pour former un liquide d'acide silicique); Wastech Inc. (agents brevetés à base de ciment).

Spanish

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Record 27 2001-03-01

English

Subject field(s)
  • Symptoms (Medicine)
DEF

Not producing fever.

CONT

From research to production, water is as vital a raw material for the pharmaceutical industry as it is to life itself. Water is an ideal solvent for many drugs, vaccines and lotions and is therefore a major ingredient in many medicines.... Water for injection(WFI), for example, demands the highest specification and needs to be apyrogenic and bacteria free.

Key term(s)
  • pyrogen-free
  • non pyrogenic

French

Domaine(s)
  • Symptômes (Médecine)
CONT

Si la pollinose est en général apyrogène (ne s'accompagnant pas de fièvre), certains se plaignent de se sentir fébriles et fatigués pendant cette période (à rapprocher de l'appellation anglophone «hay fever» fièvre des foins).

Key term(s)
  • apyrétogène

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Síntomas (Medicina)
Save record 27

Record 28 2001-02-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Dredging
CONT

When hydraulic dredges are used, slurry injection can take advantage of the mixing process available in the pipeline that transports the dredged material.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Dragage
CONT

Dans le cas de projets de dragage hydraulique, l'injection de produits dans les boues prend avantage du processus de mélange disponible dans le pipeline utilisé pour le transport des matériaux de dragage.

Spanish

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Record 29 2000-02-09

English

Subject field(s)
  • Concrete Construction
  • Strength of Materials
  • Plastics Manufacturing
CONT

The thermal shrinkage is increased by any increase in temperature drop.

CONT

As the polymer cools, extra material is forced into the cavity by the injection ram to compensate for the thermal shrinkage as the part cools to room temperature.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Bétonnage
  • Résistance des matériaux
  • Plasturgie

Spanish

Save record 29

Record 30 1999-07-06

English

Subject field(s)
  • Plastics Industry
  • Semi-Finished Products (Rubber)
DEF

A screw thread formed from plastic material by injection moulding.

Key term(s)
  • injection molded thread

French

Domaine(s)
  • Industrie des plastiques
  • Produits semi-ouvrés (Caoutchouc)

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Industria de plásticos
  • Productos semiacabados (Caucho)
Save record 30

Record 31 1999-07-06

English

Subject field(s)
  • Plastics Manufacturing
  • Facilities and Equipment (Rubber)
DEF

An injection mould to which material is supplied in a plastic state from a screw-type plasticiser.

Key term(s)
  • injection mold with screw plasticising
  • injection mould with screw plasticizing
  • injection mold with screw plasticizing

French

Domaine(s)
  • Plasturgie
  • Installations et équipement (Caoutchouc)

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Fabricación de plásticos
  • Instalaciones y equipo (Caucho)
Save record 31

Record 32 1999-02-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Plastic Materials
DEF

A mixture in a granular or pelleted form of a plastic base material together with necessary modifying ingredients(filler, plasticizer, pigment, etc.). Such mixtures are normally prepared by resin manufacturers and sold as such to processors ready for use in injection molding or extrusion operations.

OBS

The term "moulding powder" is standardized by ISO.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Matières plastiques
CONT

L'opération du moulage par compression est, en principe, fort simple. L'ouvrier, ayant garni le moule porté à température convenable d'une quantité de poudre à mouler pesée ou dosée en volume, met la presse en marche jusqu'au contact de la poudre.

OBS

Moulage par compression. [...] La matière (poudre, granulé ou masse plastique) est introduite dans le moule, puis fluidifiée sous l'action de la chaleur et d'une forte pression.

OBS

poudre à mouler : terme normalisé par l'ISO.

Spanish

Save record 32

Record 33 1998-09-25

English

Subject field(s)
  • Radiography (Medicine)
  • The Pancreas
DEF

Radiographic examination of the pancreas after the injection of contrast material into the duct of Wirsung during endoscopic examination of the duodenum.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Radiographie (Médecine)
  • Pancréas
DEF

Examen radiographique du pancréas réalisé soit par artériographie sélective et hypersélective des différentes artères vascularisant cet organe, soit par injection d'un opacifiant iodé hydrosoluble dans le canal de Wirsung par voie rétrograde, après cathétérisme endoscopique ou peropératoire de l'ampoule de Vater.

Spanish

Save record 33

Record 34 1998-08-31

English

Subject field(s)
  • Plastics Manufacturing
DEF

An injection or transfer mold wherein the cavity is filled with molding material directly into the center of the part.

Key term(s)
  • centre gated mold
  • centre-gated mold
  • center gated mould
  • centre gated mould
  • center-gated mould

French

Domaine(s)
  • Plasturgie

Spanish

Save record 34

Record 35 1998-08-24

English

Subject field(s)
  • Plastics Manufacturing
  • Industrial Tools and Equipment
  • Machinery
CONT

In a modern injection molding machine, the pellets are conveyed forward within the barrel by a rotating screw, and melt as they go. The molten plastic is deposited at the forward end of the barrel, displacing the screw backward. When enough material has been plasticized, a hydraulic cylinder pushes the screw forward, forcing the molten plastic ahead of it through a nozzle, sprue, runners, and a narrow gate into a water-cooled mold cavity, where the molten plastic solidifies.

CONT

... if the equipment with the malfunction is a plastic injection molding machine, the possible functions might include injection forward, injection return, screw run, back pressure control, clamp close, clamp pressurization, prefill shift, mold protect, and clamp open.

OBS

injection machine: term standardized by ISO.

Key term(s)
  • injection-moulding machine

French

Domaine(s)
  • Plasturgie
  • Outillage industriel
  • Machines
CONT

Les premières presses à injecter comportaient un piston poussant la matière ramollie dans la buse [...] Dans les presses actuelles, la plastification est assurée par une vis sans fin, analogue à celle d'une extrudeuse. Cette vis [...] fait alternativement fonction de piston d'injection et de vis de plastification.

OBS

machine à injecter : terme normalisé par l'ISO.

Key term(s)
  • machine d'injection

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Fabricación de plásticos
  • Herramientas y equipo industriales
  • Maquinaria
Save record 35

Record 36 1998-07-15

English

Subject field(s)
  • Plastics Manufacturing
CONT

Another process somewhat related to injection blow-molding is dip blow molding used for small containers. The process has the advantage of reducing some of the molded-in stress. A core rod is inserted into a cupel, displacing resin and packing it into the neck finish area. As the core rod moves away, a predetermined amount of resin is permitted to remain on the rod. A hot knife cuts the hot plastic, separating the material on the rod from the melt pool in the cupel. The core rod is then rotated to the blow station for blow molding. Hesta is a supplier of this type of machinery.

Key term(s)
  • dipping mandrel blow molding

French

Domaine(s)
  • Plasturgie
CONT

La méthode de l'immersion-soufflage, présentée pour la première fois en 1973, se base sur la recherche d'une cheville dans une cuve d'immersion contenant la matière plastique fluide (principalement à base de polyoléfine); on extrait celle-ci, recouverte de matière plastique, après quoi, on introduit de l'air dans une cavité de soufflage jusqu'à ce que l'on obtienne le corps creux.

Spanish

Save record 36

Record 37 1998-06-22

English

Subject field(s)
  • Plastics Manufacturing
DEF

A device at the end of an injection or extruder barrel, through which the moulding material flows to the mould or die. [Definition standardized by ISO. ]

OBS

A nozzle may have a valve for controlling the flow of the moulding material.

OBS

Figure 82.4. ... typical three-station injection blow-molding machine.

OBS

nozzle: term standardized by ISO.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Plasturgie
DEF

Dispositif à l'extrémité d'un cylindre d'injection ou d'extrudeuse par lequel la matière s'écoule vers le moule ou la filière. [Définition normalisée par l'ISO.]

OBS

Une buse peut être munie d'un obturateur pour contrôler l'écoulement de la matière à mouler.

OBS

buse : terme normalisé par l'ISO.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Fabricación de plásticos
Save record 37

Record 38 1998-02-27

English

Subject field(s)
  • Plastic Materials
CONT

Engineers from G.W. Plastics Inc., Gethel, Vt., and Lexmark International, Lexington, Ky., Carilon aliphatic polyketone for gears in laser-printer tone cartridges.

CONT

Several original polymer families are to be launched at NPE. Perhaps the most impelling is aliphatic polyketone from Shell Chemical Co. [Stand S1323]. The products(tradename Carilon) are said to mold well, exhibiting superior mechanical and temperature-resistance performances and excellent part surface properties. They require no pre-drying. Material is viable in injection, blow and rotomolding, and pipe, sheet, and profile extrusion.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Matières plastiques
CONT

La famille des thermoplastiques techniques vient de s'agrandir. [...] La polycétone aliphatique [...] aurait hérité grosso modo, du caractère de deux de ses proches parents : le polyamide (PA) et le polyacétal (POM). Par sa tenue en température, la nouvelle résine tiendrait plutôt du polyamide. Tandis que sa bonne tenue à l'eau et sa «clipsabilité», c'est-à-dire à la fois sa résistance mécanique et son élasticité, lui prêteraient davantage les traits du polyacétal. [...] La polycétone aliphatique est un polymère à chaîne linéaire, dans laquelle alternent très régulièrement des molécules de monoxyde de carbone et d'éthylène. [...] Premiers secteurs d'application visés : l'automobile, l'électrotechnique et l'électroménager.

Spanish

Save record 38

Record 39 1998-02-19

English

Subject field(s)
  • Plastics Manufacturing
OBS

... preplasticizing machine. Of the equipment in use today, 95% is preplasticizing; either with a reciprocating screw or a screw-pot. In a reciprocating screw the melted material is collected in front of the screw, which continues to move backward against a controlled pressure as more material is melted. The area where the melted material is collected corresponds to the pot in a two-stage machine. When the screw is pushed forward by the hydraulic injection cylinder(s), a check valve(nonreturn valve) is closed. At this time the screw and nonreturn valve act like a plunger.

Key term(s)
  • two-stage screw-pot injection-moulding machine
  • two-stage screw-pot injection molding machine
  • two-stage screw-pot injection moulding machine
  • two-stage screw-plunger injection-molding machine
  • two-stage screw-plunger injection-moulding machine
  • two-stage screw-plunger injection molding machine
  • two-stage screw-plunger injection moulding machine

French

Domaine(s)
  • Plasturgie

Spanish

Save record 39

Record 40 1998-02-19

English

Subject field(s)
  • Plastics Manufacturing
OBS

There are about 80,000 injection-molding machines in about 8,000 plants in the United States. ... About 95% of the machine are either reciprocating screw or two-stage screws. The balance are plunger machines.

OBS

... preplasticizing machine. Of the equipment in use today, 95% is preplasticizing; either with a reciprocating screw or a screw-pot. In a reciprocating screw the melted material is collected in front of the screw, which continues to move backward against a controlled pressure as more material is melted. The area where the melted material is collected corresponds to the pot in a two-stage machine. When the screw is pushed forward by the hydraulic injection cylinder(s), a check valve(nonreturn valve) is closed. At this time the screw and nonreturn valve act like a plunger.

Key term(s)
  • screw-injection moulding machine
  • screw injection molding machine
  • reciprocating screw injection-moulding machine
  • screw molding machine
  • screw moulding machine
  • screw-molding machine
  • screw-moulding machine
  • reciprocating screw injection moulding machine

French

Domaine(s)
  • Plasturgie
CONT

La machine la plus utilisée est la presse à vis-piston. On parle alors de préplastification; en effet la vis assure ici deux fonctions : -fonction vis en tournant sur son axe : plastification de la matière de façon homogène, -fonction piston en avançant le long de son axe : matière poussée dans le moule par l'extrémité de la vis (qui joue le rôle de piston).

Spanish

Save record 40

Record 41 1998-02-02

English

Subject field(s)
  • Plastics Manufacturing
DEF

Waste material such as sprues, runners, excess parison material and rejects from injection moulding, blow moulding and extrusion are reclaimed by shredding or granulating;...

French

Domaine(s)
  • Plasturgie

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Fabricación de plásticos
Save record 41

Record 42 1998-01-27

English

Subject field(s)
  • Plastics Manufacturing
CONT

Venting. When the hot plastic is injected into the mold it displaces air. In a well-built, properly clamped mold without vents, the injection material may compress the air. The heat of compression might burn the material. The force of the compression might open the mold, causing flash. The resistance of the compressed air might prevent the mold from completely filling. These problems are alleviated by used of vents, which are usually ground on the parting line. Their size depends on the nature of the material and the size of the cavity.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Plasturgie
CONT

Évacuation de l'air de l'empreinte. L'air contenu dans l'empreinte, non évacué et comprimé, provoque des brûlures sur les pièces moulées ou d'autres défauts tels que remplissages incomplets, soufflures, bulles ou soudures visibles et cassantes. Ce risque d'emprisonnement d'air dans la cavité est diminué lorsque l'empreinte est composée de plusieurs éléments. On peut dans tous les cas usiner de petits canaux dans le plan de joint.

Spanish

Save record 42

Record 43 1998-01-19

English

Subject field(s)
  • Plastics Manufacturing
CONT

Reciprocating screw systems. In a reciprocating(in-line) screw, the material is fed from the hopper, plasticized in the screw, and forced past a one-way valve at the injection end of the screw. The material accumulates in front of the screw, forcing back the screw, its drive and motor, and the pistons of the two hydraulic injection cylinders.... When the screw reaches a certain position, it contacts a limit switch that stops the rotation. When the cycle is ready to inject, two hydraulic injection cylinders, one on each side of the carriage, move the screw assembly forward and use the screw as an injection ram.

Key term(s)
  • in-line screw system

French

Domaine(s)
  • Plasturgie
CONT

[...] stockage de la matière par : [...] un système vis-piston [...]

Spanish

Save record 43

Record 44 1998-01-07

English

Subject field(s)
  • Plastics Manufacturing
CONT

A typical injection screw is ... in effect, a series of endless buckets; that is, a mechanical conveyor.

CONT

The injection screw is divided into three parts. The first half of the screw compresses the material and removes the air. The flight depth is constant. The second part(third quarter) of the screw has decreasing flight depths, thus reducing the volume. Reduction of the volume increases the friction of the polymer molecules as they rub over each other, increasing the temperature. At the end of this section all the material should be melted(plasticized). The third part(last quarter) of the screw is a pump. The flight depth is constant but smaller than the first section because melted material takes up less volume than powder.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Plasturgie

Spanish

Save record 44

Record 45 1997-12-23

English

Subject field(s)
  • Plastics Manufacturing
DEF

That part of an injection moulding machine in which the material is suitably softened by heat before being injected into the mould.

CONT

The tube, called a heating cylinder, is heated by electrical resistance heaters (heating bands) and controlled by thermocouples attached to pyrometers.

OBS

heating cylinder: term standardized by ISO.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Plasturgie
DEF

Cylindre métallique alimenté [...] en calories par un collier chauffant formé par des résistances électriques ou une chemise dans laquelle circule un fluide calorifère.

OBS

pot de chauffage : terme normalisé par l'ISO.

Spanish

Save record 45

Record 46 1997-12-23

English

Subject field(s)
  • Plastics Manufacturing
CONT

The hydraulic injection cylinders are located on each side of the screw or there is a single hydraulic cylinder directly behind the screw. They bring the screw forward, injecting previously melted material into the mold cavity. The injection pressure is maintained for a predetermined length of time. This is called the boost or hold pressure.

Key term(s)
  • boosting pressure

French

Domaine(s)
  • Plasturgie
CONT

Cette pression de maintien définit la force d'ouverture du moule, et, par suite, détermine le nombre possible de cavités pour un objet et un polymère donnés.

OBS

maintien : Figure 30. Cycle d'injection-soufflage.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Fabricación de plásticos
Save record 46

Record 47 1997-06-03

English

Subject field(s)
  • Plastic Materials
CONT

Polyaryl sulfone offers the unique combination of thermoplasticity and retention of structurally useful properties at 500°. This material is supplied in both pellet and powder form. Its thermoplastic nature allows it to be fabricated by injection molding or extrusion techniques on standard commercially available equipment. Polyaryl sulfone consists mainly of phenyl and biphenyl groups linked by thermally stable ether and sulfone groups. It is distinguished from polysulfone polymers by the absence of aliphatic groups, which are liable to oxidative attack. This aromatic structure gives it excellent resistance to oxidative degradation and accounts for its retention of mechanical properties at high temperatures.

CONT

Polyaryl sulfone. A strong, hard, stiff plastic which can be used from -400 to +500°F, this polymer is used mostly in aerospace applications. ... This plastic is often used to upgrade other plastic applications with respect to temperature and to replace metals and ceramics in valve bodies, hydraulic seals, and bearings.

CONT

Poly(aryl sulfone) was introduced in 1983 and is available from Amoco Performance Products under the trade names Radel A-100, A-200, and A-300. It is suitable for high technology applications, including such electrical/electronic parts as printed-circuit boards, snap-fit connectors, and lamp housings.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Matières plastiques

Spanish

Save record 47

Record 48 1996-05-06

English

Subject field(s)
  • Petrography
  • Waste Management
  • Nuclear Waste Materials
CONT

There are two forms of injection into deep geologic formations that have been suggested or used for LLW [low-level radioactive waste] disposal : hydrofracture and deep well injection.... They both take precautions to prevent contaminating useful aquifers by carefully selecting the geologic formations into which the waste is injected.... Generally, hydrofracture involves injection of a mixture of waste and liquid grouting materials under high pressure into a deep layered rock formation such as shale. The injected material causes layers of rock to separate and the material forms flat "sheets" extending out from the injection well.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Pétrographie
  • Gestion des déchets
  • Déchets nucléaires

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Petrografía
  • Gestión de los desechos
  • Desechos nucleares
Save record 48

Record 49 1996-03-31

English

Subject field(s)
  • Waste Management
  • Nuclear Waste Materials
CONT

There are two forms of injection into deep geologic formations that have been suggested or used for LLW disposal : hydrofracture and deep well injection. Both methods are primarily useful only for liquid or finely ground wastes. They both take precautions to prevent contaminating useful aquifers by carefully selecting the geologic formations into which the waste is injected. Hydrofracture disposal also uses a very insoluble waste form. Generally, hydrofracture involves injection of a mixture of waste and liquid grouting materials under high pressure into a deep layered rock formation such as shale. The injected material causes layers of rock to separate and the material forms flat "sheets" extending out from the injection well. The grout causes some surface uplift near the injection well.

CONT

Because of difficulty in transporting liquid wastes safely, the hydrofracture facility must be located near the source of the waste. A hydrofracture site requires large, generally impermeable (to nearby aquifers) layered formations that fracture horizontally. The surface area needed and visual impact of a hydrofracture facility are relatively small. Major barriers to nuclide release are the grout (waste form) and the geologic formation used. Perhaps the greatest problem with hydraulic injection is that there is little control of fracture propagation and it is not possible to define the final geometry of the grout/waste sheets from the surface.

CONT

Hydrofracturing would not be appropriate for Eldorado wastes because of the large volume of waste and the questionable ability to dry and pulverize it to the necessary fineness (40 mesh or smaller).

French

Domaine(s)
  • Gestion des déchets
  • Déchets nucléaires

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Gestión de los desechos
  • Desechos nucleares
Save record 49

Record 50 1994-03-15

English

Subject field(s)
  • Plastics Manufacturing
DEF

1. The primary feed channel that runs from the outer face of an injection or transfer mould, to the mould gate in a single cavity mould or to the runners in a multicavity mould. 2. The moulding material in this primary feed channel.

OBS

sprue: Term and definition standardized by ISO.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Plasturgie
DEF

1. Canal primaire d'alimentation qui unit la face extérieure d'un moule d'injection ou de transfert à l'entrée d'un moule à simple cavité, ou aux canaux d'un moule à empreintes multiples. 2. Matière de moulage dans ce canal primaire d'alimentation.

OBS

carotte : Terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO.

Spanish

Save record 50

Record 51 1993-09-10

English

Subject field(s)
  • Waste Management
  • Nuclear Waste Materials
CONT

There are two forms of injection into deep geologic formations that have been suggested or used for LLW disposal : hydrofracture and deep well injection.... Generally, hydrofracture involves injection of a mixture of waste and liquid grouting materials under high pressure into a deep layered rock formation such as shale. The injected material causes layers of rock to separate and the material forms flat "sheets" extending out from the injection well. The grout causes some surface uplift near the injection well. Hydrofracture has been used at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory since the 1960's to dispose of intermediate level liquid radioactive wastes. Hydrofracture tests were also conducted at West Valley....

French

Domaine(s)
  • Gestion des déchets
  • Déchets nucléaires

Spanish

Save record 51

Record 52 1991-04-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Geology
DEF

Sandstone containing migmatite, a. c. injection gneiss, which is a gneiss produced by the injection of igneous material between the laminae of a schistose formation.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Géologie
DEF

Grès contenant de la migmatie qui est une roche métamorphique dont l'aspect rappelle celui du gneiss.

Spanish

Save record 52

Record 53 1982-08-09

English

Subject field(s)
  • Plastics Industry

French

Domaine(s)
  • Industrie des plastiques

Spanish

Save record 53

Record 54 1975-03-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Boring and Drilling (Mines)
OBS

--. Holes for the injection of grout may be drilled with jackhammers, wagon drills, diamond drills, or shot drills depending on the terrain, class of foundation material, and size and depth of holes.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Sondage et forage miniers
OBS

--. Les perforatrices non carottières modernes (...) permettent maintenant (...) de réaliser (...) des forages profonds aussi satisfaisants, pour l'injection, que les forages à la sondeuse carottière.

Spanish

Save record 54

Record 55 1975-03-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Plastics Manufacturing
  • Casting and Patternmaking (Metal Processing)
OBS

--a slotted plate in an injection or transfer mould which locks the parts of the mould together while the material is being injected.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Plasturgie
  • Moulage et modelage des métaux
OBS

--plaque rainurée d'un moule à injection ou transfert [ qui assemble les parties d'un moule en empêchant ce dernier de s'ouvrir pendant l'injection de la matière.]

Spanish

Save record 55

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