TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In machine learning, model parameters are the internal variables of a model that are learned from data during the training process. These parameters control how the model processes input data and generates predictions or outputs. Essentially, they define the model' s behavior and its ability to map inputs to accurate results.  3, record 1, English, - parameter

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 CONT

[...] in a neural network, parameters include weights and biases that adjust how signals flow through the network layers to produce an output.  3, record 1, English, - parameter

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Un paramètre est une variable interne dont le modèle détermine la valeur à partir des données traitées lors de son apprentissage [...] Plus le nombre de paramètres est élevé, plus le réseau de neurones artificiels du modèle est fin dans son traitement des problèmes et plus ses réponses apparaissent pertinentes.  3, record 1, French, - param%C3%A8tre

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In recent years, the performance of supercomputers skyrocketed, and at the same time, the access for data scientists to high performance computing technologies has been democratized, offering to policy makers the unprecedented opportunity for creating tailored policy using a completely synthetic population. Policy simulation models can take as input synthetic individuals that resemble the actual ones but are stripped out of their identities, as they are synthetic by design. Synthetic individuals are created by interlinking census data, behavioural surveys and other available data sets and the result is a synthetic population with average statistics similar to the actual one by design, to the point that one is not able to tell if an individual belongs to the real or to the synthetic population, with the advantage of being relieved of most privacy concerns.  3, record 2, English, - synthetic%20person

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

synthetic persons; synthetic people: plural.  4, record 2, English, - synthetic%20person

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Sur base des données du Registre national, nous pouvons créer directement nos individus synthétiques caractérisés par les variables présentes dans celui-ci (âge, genre, commune, etc.). Ensuite, nous souhaitons «ajouter» à chaque individu un diplôme et un statut professionnel. Pour cela, nous avons choisi de nous baser sur trois tables du Census 2011. Tout d'abord, nous avons considéré une table croisant l'âge, le genre, la commune et le diplôme, ainsi qu'une autre table croisant l'âge, le genre, la commune et le statut professionnel.  3, record 2, French, - personne%20synth%C3%A9tique

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[The] gradient boosting algorithm is an ensemble learning method based on a combination of additive models(weak learners), which can gradually learn from the previous misclassifications to create a stronger learning model. This algorithm has been complemented with a feature selection process that increases the overall performance by extracting the most relevant features from the input data.  2, record 3, English, - gradient%20boosting%20algorithm

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Par rapport à un seul arbre de décision [...], l'apprentissage d'ensemble génère plusieurs arbres de décision afin d'obtenir une grande précision dans la prédiction. [...] l'algorithme d'amplification du gradient [...] combine plusieurs apprenants faibles en un apprenant fort en ajoutant séquentiellement des prédicteurs pour corriger son prédécesseur. L'erreur résiduelle est minimisée par l'ajout d'arbres [...]  2, record 3, French, - algorithme%20d%27amplification%20du%20gradient

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Using a clustering algorithm means [giving] the algorithm a lot of input data with no labels [to] let it find any groupings in the data it can. Those groupings are called clusters.  3, record 4, English, - clustering%20algorithm

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] les algorithmes de regroupement visent à diviser l'ensemble des données en sous-ensembles relativement homogènes en maximisant l'homogénéité à l'intérieur de chaque groupe et en minimisant les similarités entre les différents groupes.  1, record 4, French, - algorithme%20de%20regroupement

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

AI video generators are advanced software tools that use artificial intelligence and machine learning techniques to automate various aspects of video creation. These tools analyze input data, such as text, images, audio, or existing video segments, and transform it into dynamic video presentations.  4, record 5, English, - artificial%20intelligence%20video%20generator

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Un générateur de vidéo par IA est une plateforme qui utilise des algorithmes d'intelligence artificielle pour créer automatiquement des vidéos à partir de textes, d'images ou d'autres supports. Ces outils analysent les informations fournies et génèrent des séquences vidéo cohérentes [...]  2, record 5, French, - g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rateur%20de%20vid%C3%A9o%20par%20intelligence%20artificielle

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A bottom-up parser is data directed : it starts with the input words and combines them into higher level phrases and sentences.  2, record 6, English, - bottom%2Dup%20parser

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The process of transferring terminological data from input media(e. g. records, processed vocabularies, glossaries, scanned texts, etc.) into a central bank, in this case, the Canadian Government Terminology Bank.  1, record 7, English, - loading

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In English, only limited use is made of this noun, the corresponding verb form "to load" being preferred.  1, record 7, English, - loading

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS

loading: term officially approved by the Terminology Branch, Public Works and Government Services Canada.  2, record 7, English, - loading

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Action d'introduire dans la banque de terminologie les données terminologiques contenues sur des supports d'entrée tels que fiches, vocabulaires ou lexiques préalablement apprêtés, textes ayant fait l'objet d'un dépouillement, etc.  1, record 7, French, - chargement

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

chargement; emmagasinement : termes uniformisés par la Direction de la terminologie, Travaux publics et Services gouvernementaux Canada.  2, record 7, French, - chargement

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Proceso por el que se transfieren datos terminológicos de distintos medios (fichas, textos escaneados, glosarios, etc.) a una central de datos terminológicos.  1, record 7, Spanish, - carga

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The component of a COM recorder that receives data from the data input unit and converts them into image-forming signals.  1, record 8, English, - COM%20image%20generator

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

COM: computer output microfilming.  2, record 8, English, - COM%20image%20generator

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

COM image generator: designation and definition standardized by ISO in 1992.  2, record 8, English, - COM%20image%20generator

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Élément d'imprimante COM qui reçoit les données de l'organe d'entrée des données, et les convertit en signaux formant des images.  1, record 8, French, - g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rateur%20d%27images%20COM

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

COM : composition en sortie d'ordinateur sur microformes.  2, record 8, French, - g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rateur%20d%27images%20COM

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

générateur d'images COM : désignation et définition normalisées par l'ISO en 1992.  2, record 8, French, - g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rateur%20d%27images%20COM

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A PLD(programmable logic device) comprising an array of logic cells surrounded by input-output cells, and in which the interconnections to be established between input and output ports are stored in memory cells, and [in which] reconfiguration during design is possible by introducing new data into the memory cells for controlling gate switching states.  3, record 9, English, - field%20programmable%20gate%20array

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Circuit composé d'un ensemble de cellules ou blocs électroniques dont les interconnexions sont programmables.  5, record 9, French, - matrice%20pr%C3%A9diffus%C3%A9e%20programmable%20par%20l%27utilisateur

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] las FPGA [...] son circuitos lógicos programables directamente por el usuario, lo cual requiere de herramientas de costo relativamente bajo, como lo son el software de desarrollo y el dispositivo grabador.  3, record 9, Spanish, - matriz%20de%20puertas%20l%C3%B3gicas%20programable%20en%20campo

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The identification of patterns, structures or configurations by a software entity or a hardware entity equipped with software components.  3, record 10, English, - pattern%20recognition

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pattern recognition systems take input data such as a picture or a voiceprint and assign the input to one of two or more classes. Pattern recognition is a data-reduction task.  4, record 10, English, - pattern%20recognition

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

pattern recognition: designation officially approved by the RADARSAT-2 Terminology Approval Group (RTAG).  3, record 10, English, - pattern%20recognition

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 OBS

pattern recognition: designation standardized by ISO in collaboration with the International Electrotechnical Commission and by the Canadian Standards Association (CSA).  3, record 10, English, - pattern%20recognition

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Identification de formes, de structures ou de configurations par une entité logicielle ou une entité matérielle équipée d'éléments logiciels.  8, record 10, French, - reconnaissance%20de%20formes

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Parmi les applications de la reconnaissance des formes, on trouve : la reconnaissance de caractères manuscrits ou dactylographiés; les prévisions météorologiques; l'analyse de tendances financières; l'imagerie biomédicale [et la télédétection].  9, record 10, French, - reconnaissance%20de%20formes

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

reconnaissance de formes : désignation normalisée par l'Association canadienne de normalisation (CSA).  8, record 10, French, - reconnaissance%20de%20formes

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 OBS

reconnaissance des formes : désignation uniformisée par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de RADARSAT-2 (GTTR) et normalisée par l'ISO en collaboration avec la Commission électrotechnique internationale.  8, record 10, French, - reconnaissance%20de%20formes

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Reconocimiento de varias formas u otros patrones por sistemas de máquinas. Los patrones pueden ser tanto de formas físicas como de formas vocales.  3, record 10, Spanish, - reconocimiento%20de%20patrones

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The reinterpretable [representations] of information in a formalized manner suitable for communication, interpretation, or processing.  2, record 11, English, - data

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Data can be processed by humans or by automatic means.  2, record 11, English, - data

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The singular term "datum" is rarely used in the field of information technology. The plural form "data," which is commonly used in this field, is often perceived as a collective noun, which takes a singular verb. However, "data" can take a plural verb if attention is being focused on each individual piece of data (e.g. "The data were transferred.").  3, record 11, English, - data

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 3 OBS

data: designation and definition standardized by ISO in collaboration with the International Electrotechnical Commission; designation standardized by the Canadian Standards Association (CSA).  4, record 11, English, - data

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 PHR

to analyze data, to archive data, to assemble data, to collect data, to compile data, to convert data, to edit data, to process data, to save data, to transfer data, to translate data  3, record 11, English, - data

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 PHR

alphanumeric data, analog data, binary data, digital data, dynamic data, input data, output data, static data  3, record 11, English, - data

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 3 PHR

archiving data, collection data, compilation data, conversion data, creation data, processing data, transmission data  3, record 11, English, - data

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Représentations réinterprétables] d'une information sous une forme conventionnelle convenant à la communication, à l'interprétation ou au traitement.  2, record 11, French, - donn%C3%A9es

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les données peuvent être traitées par des moyens humains ou automatiques.  2, record 11, French, - donn%C3%A9es

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Bien qu'en anglais le terme singulier «datum» soit rarement utilisé dans le domaine des technologies de l'information, ce n'est pas le cas en français. Certains auteurs, dont l'ISO/CEI, emploient le singulier (donnée) comme équivalent de «data».  3, record 11, French, - donn%C3%A9es

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 3 OBS

donnée : désignation et définition au singulier normalisées par l'ISO en collaboration avec la Commission électrotechnique internationale.  4, record 11, French, - donn%C3%A9es

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 4 OBS

données : désignation uniformisée par le Comité de terminologie française du Conseil de doctrine et de tactique de l'Armée de terre.  3, record 11, French, - donn%C3%A9es

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 PHR

analyser les données, archiver les données, assembler les données, collecter les données, compiler les données, convertir les données, éditer les données, enregistrer les données, mémoriser les données, modéliser les données, stocker les données, traduire les données, traiter les données, transférer les données  5, record 11, French, - donn%C3%A9es

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 PHR

données de conception, données d'entrée, données de fabrication, données d'impulsion, données de sortie  5, record 11, French, - donn%C3%A9es

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 3 PHR

donnée alphanumérique, donnée analogique, donnée binaire, donnée dynamique, donnée fonctionnelle, donnée informatisée, donnée numérique, donnée paramétrique, donnée séquentielle, donnée statique  5, record 11, French, - donn%C3%A9es

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 4 PHR

accès aux données, analyse des données, archivage des données, collecte des données, compilations des données, conversion des données, création des données, échantillonnage des données, enregistrement des données, extraction des données, gestion des données, manipulation des données, mise en forme des données, stockage des données, traitement des données, transmission des données  5, record 11, French, - donn%C3%A9es

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Representaciones reinterpretables de información en una manera adecuada y formalizada para comunicación, interpretación o procesamiento.  2, record 11, Spanish, - datos

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Un dato puede ser procesado por humanos o por medios automáticos.  2, record 11, Spanish, - datos

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 PHR

adquisición de datos, administración de datos, gestión de datos, mantenimiento de datos, preparación de datos, transferencia de datos  3, record 11, Spanish, - datos

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Text generation, which is often formally referred [to] as natural language generation, has become one of the most important yet challenging tasks in natural language processing(NLP). It aims to produce plausible and readable text in human language from input data(e. g., a sequence and keywords).  8, record 12, English, - text%20generation

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La génération de texte consiste à générer automatiquement du texte en langage naturel à partir d'un certain type de données d'entrée. Les données d'entrée peuvent aller d'un simple mot à une grande collection de documents.  6, record 12, French, - g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ration%20de%20texte

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Transformers are a type of neural networks designed to analyze sequential data, like text, and produce relevant responses considering the context of the input.  3, record 13, English, - transformer

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Transformers learn the context and meaning of data and track relationships between sequence components.  4, record 13, English, - transformer

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

One of the core components of transformers is the self-attention mechanism. There are other types of neural networks that also use this mechanism to varying degrees, including certain variants of networks that do not traditionally employ self-attention.  5, record 13, English, - transformer

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 PHR

transformer architecture, transformer model  5, record 13, English, - transformer

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] un transformateur est un réseau de neurones qui apprend des éléments de contexte et construit du sens [...] en explorant les relations existant entre des données qui se suivent, comme par exemple les mots à l'intérieur d'une phrase.  2, record 13, French, - transformeur

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'un des éléments centraux des transformeurs est le mécanisme d'autoattention. D'autres types de réseaux de neurones font également appel à ce mécanisme à divers degrés, y compris certaines variantes de réseaux qui n'emploient traditionnellement pas l'autoattention.  3, record 13, French, - transformeur

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 OBS

transformeur : désignation publiée au Journal officiel de la République française le 6 septembre 2024.  3, record 13, French, - transformeur

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 PHR

architecture de transformeur, modèle basé sur un transformeur  3, record 13, French, - transformeur

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[In] supervised learning, the algorithm uses training data to learn what to output given a certain input.  3, record 14, English, - training%20data

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Nous développons [...] un algorithme de modélisation de la parole [...] qui apprend les dépendances [entre les variables] à partir des données d'apprentissage.  2, record 14, French, - donn%C3%A9es%20d%27entra%C3%AEnement

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A process in which a generative model automatically creates content according to the input it was provided with, its prior training, and information obtained in real time from an external data source.  3, record 15, English, - retrieval%2Daugmented%20generation

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

External data sources that can be used include vector databases and knowledge graphs.  3, record 15, English, - retrieval%2Daugmented%20generation

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 OBS

RAG is mostly used for text generation, but there are some instances where it is used to produce other types of content, such as images or videos.  3, record 15, English, - retrieval%2Daugmented%20generation

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Processus par lequel un modèle génératif crée automatiquement du contenu en se fondant à la fois sur ce qui lui a été fourni en entrée, son entraînement préalable et l'obtention en temps réel d'information d'une source de données externe.  1, record 15, French, - g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ration%20am%C3%A9lior%C3%A9e%20par%20r%C3%A9cup%C3%A9ration%20d%27information

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Parmi les sources de données externes pouvant être employées, on compte les bases de données vectorielles et les graphes de connaissances.  1, record 15, French, - g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ration%20am%C3%A9lior%C3%A9e%20par%20r%C3%A9cup%C3%A9ration%20d%27information

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 OBS

La GARI est la plupart du temps utilisée pour la génération de texte, mais est dans certains cas employée pour la production d'autres types de contenu, comme des images ou des vidéos.  1, record 15, French, - g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ration%20am%C3%A9lior%C3%A9e%20par%20r%C3%A9cup%C3%A9ration%20d%27information

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The computer system includes a memory storing a computer program and a processor configured to execute the computer program. The computer program is configured to receive a medical inquiry from a user in real-time.... As used herein, the following terms are understood to have the following meanings :... medical inquiry : an inquiry made by a medical expert such as, for example, a medical expert at a MCO [managed care organization]-monitoring organization(e. g., a Medicaid office), a doctor, a nurse, etc. A medical inquiry is an inquiry relating to a common issue of interest in the medical field, and more particularly, to a common issue of interest to an MCO-monitoring organization.... The medical inquiry may be provided via a variety of input means. For example, the medical inquiry may be text data input to a graphical user interface(GUI) by the medical expert via a keyboard, voice data input by the medical expert via a microphone, etc.  1, record 16, English, - medical%20inquiry

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La base de données [...] permettait en outre de couvrir beaucoup de revues médicales de sciences humaines. Or, certains travaux ont utilisé le contact tactile à des fins de soumission à des requêtes de nature médicale.  1, record 16, French, - requ%C3%AAte%20de%20nature%20m%C3%A9dicale

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

El modelo propuesto se puede adaptar a la conexión entre diversas clínicas y/o hospitales. La interoperabilidad simplificaría el tiempo que llevan los procesos hospitalarios con respecto a la solicitud de información médica o a los traslados entre entidades sanitarias. Uno de los principales problemas de seguridad de la interoperabilidad reside en vincular los registros de salud y las transacciones de los pacientes con los diversos proveedores de servicios de atención médica.  1, record 16, Spanish, - solicitud%20de%20informaci%C3%B3n%20m%C3%A9dica

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A network of one or more layers of neurons connected by weighted links with adjustable weights, which takes input data and produces an output.  13, record 17, English, - artificial%20neural%20network

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

artificial neural network; neural network; NN; neural net: designations and definition standardized by ISO in collaboration with the International Electrotechnical Commission.  14, record 17, English, - artificial%20neural%20network

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Réseau composé d'une ou de plusieurs couches de neurones reliées entre elles par des connexions pondérées de poids ajustables, qui reçoit des données d'entrée et produit une sortie.  9, record 17, French, - r%C3%A9seau%20de%20neurones%20artificiels

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

réseau de neurones artificiels; réseau de neurones formels; réseau neuronal; NN : désignations et définition normalisées par l'ISO en collaboration avec la Commission électrotechnique internationale.  10, record 17, French, - r%C3%A9seau%20de%20neurones%20artificiels

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 OBS

réseau de neurones artificiels; réseau de neurones formels; réseau de neurones : désignations publiées au Journal officiel de la République française le jour 9 décembre 2018.  10, record 17, French, - r%C3%A9seau%20de%20neurones%20artificiels

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Sistema informático de inteligencia artificial, en el cual el sistema se enseña a sí mismo a resolver problemas. La red se alimenta con datos de entrada y los utiliza para llegar a su propia salida, que compara con la dada de antemano. Repite el proceso de maneras diferentes, hasta acercarse al dato de salida previamente introducido.  3, record 17, Spanish, - red%20neural

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

GANs consist of two neural networks, the generator... and the discriminator[, ] which are trained together through a competitive process.... The generator network uses random noise as input and tries to generate data that resembles the original data that it was trained on.... As a binary classifier, the discriminator network determines if a particular sample is real(collected from the real dataset) or synthetic(made by the generator).  4, record 18, English, - generative%20adversarial%20network

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Un réseau antagoniste génératif est basé sur une relation entre deux réseaux nommés générateur et discriminateur [...] Le générateur est entraîné à créer de nouvelles données, tandis que le discriminateur essaie d'évaluer le réalisme des données générées par le générateur.  2, record 18, French, - r%C3%A9seau%20antagoniste%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ratif

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A process in which a generative model automatically creates text according to the input it was provided with, its prior training, and information obtained in real time from an external data source.  2, record 19, English, - retrieval%2Daugmented%20text%20generation

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

External data sources that can be used include vector databases and knowledge graphs.  2, record 19, English, - retrieval%2Daugmented%20text%20generation

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Retrieval-augmented text generation is the most common form of retrieval-augmented generation.  2, record 19, English, - retrieval%2Daugmented%20text%20generation

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Processus par lequel un modèle génératif crée automatiquement du texte en se fondant à la fois sur ce qui lui a été fourni en entrée, son entraînement préalable et l'obtention en temps réel d'information d'une source de données externe.  1, record 19, French, - g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ration%20de%20texte%20am%C3%A9lior%C3%A9e%20par%20r%C3%A9cup%C3%A9ration%20d%27information

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Parmi les sources de données externes pouvant être employées, on compte les bases de données vectorielles et les graphes de connaissances.  1, record 19, French, - g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ration%20de%20texte%20am%C3%A9lior%C3%A9e%20par%20r%C3%A9cup%C3%A9ration%20d%27information

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 2 OBS

La génération de texte améliorée par récupération d'information est la forme la plus courante de génération de contenu améliorée par récupération d'information.  1, record 19, French, - g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ration%20de%20texte%20am%C3%A9lior%C3%A9e%20par%20r%C3%A9cup%C3%A9ration%20d%27information

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

To produce new data, a routine, or a program from data and/or specifications that are input to a program.  2, record 20, English, - generate

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Néologisme employé par les informaticiens pour «créer», «engendrer» : générer un programme, générer des données, etc.  3, record 20, French, - g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rer

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A statistical clerk is a professional who performs a range of tasks related to data collection, entry, and analysis. They conduct interviews for surveys, input data into computer systems, and ensure accuracy by identifying inconsistencies and errors.  1, record 21, English, - statistical%20clerk

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A correspondence clerk is a professional who handles a variety of administrative tasks related to communication and record keeping. They often input data, such as patient information or insurance claims, into computer systems for storage and future use. They may also type letters, complete coding and billing tasks, and organize data for input into databases.  2, record 22, English, - correspondence%20clerk

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Hierarchical clustering algorithms construct a hierarchy of input data items.  2, record 23, English, - hierarchical%20clustering%20algorithm

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dynamic AI... is trained online, meaning that data is continually entering the system and is incorporated into the model through continuous updates. The AI continues to learn over time, analysing and evaluating its input data to improve its own decision rules.  3, record 24, English, - dynamic%20artificial%20intelligence

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Different types of haptic feedback require an acquisition of environmental data by different kinds of haptic sensors. Most commonly, force torque sensors in the wrists or other joints of the robot are used. In addition, tactile input is achieved by sensor matrices based on various physical working principles. Sometimes, data inputs of depth perception and surface perception have to be combined to achieve an optimal haptic sensing.  1, record 25, English, - haptic%20sensor

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Un capteur passif ne fait que recevoir l'énergie naturellement réfléchie par les objets présents dans la scène. Plusieurs capteurs passifs sont utilisés pour la robotique ou pour la surveillance : les capteurs inertiels (détection de vibrations, de mouvement), les capteurs haptiques (contact), mais les plus connus sont les capteurs visuels [...]  1, record 25, French, - capteur%20haptique

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[A technique that involves inserting a] malicious code into a computer program by taking advantage of a flaw in a program's functionality instructions or in the way it interprets data input.  4, record 26, English, - code%20injection

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Remote code execution (RCE), also known as code injection or remote code evaluation, is a technique to exploit an application’s input validation flaws to execute malicious code over a network.  5, record 26, English, - code%20injection

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] technique qui consiste à insérer [un] code malveillant dans un programme informatique en exploitant une faille dans les instructions d'une fonction du programme ou dans la façon dont ce programme interprète les données saisies.  3, record 26, French, - injection%20de%20code

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

An autoencoder is a type of neural network architecture designed to efficiently compress(encode) input data down to its essential features, then reconstruct(decode) the original input from this compressed representation.  3, record 27, English, - autoencoder

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Un auto-encodeur est un type de réseau de neurones artificiels utilisé pour l'apprentissage non supervisé. Il apprend à compresser et à décompresser des données en réduisant leurs dimensions tout en préservant autant d'informations que possible.  3, record 27, French, - autoencodeur

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The primary output of an AI [artificial intelligence] system when provided with input data or information  1, record 28, English, - prediction

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Predictions can refer to various kinds of data analysis or production applied to new data or historical data (including translating text, creating synthetic images or diagnosing a previous power failure.)  1, record 28, English, - prediction

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

prediction: designation and definition standardized by ISO in collaboration with the International Electrotechnical Commission.  2, record 28, English, - prediction

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Sortie principale d'un système d'IA [intelligence artificielle] lorsque lui sont fournies des données d'entrée ou des informations.  1, record 28, French, - pr%C3%A9diction

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les prédictions peuvent se référer à différents types d'analyse ou de production de données appliquées à de nouvelles données ou à des données historiques (y compris la traduction de textes, la création d'images de synthèse ou le diagnostic d'une panne d'électricité antérieure).  1, record 28, French, - pr%C3%A9diction

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

prédiction : désignation et définition normalisées par l'ISO en collaboration avec la Commission électrotechnique internationale.  2, record 28, French, - pr%C3%A9diction

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A function that maps an input to a class label, where the function evolves over time as it is exposed to new data.  3, record 29, English, - evolving%20classification%20function

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Evolving classification functions offer adaptability and accuracy, particularly valuable in dynamic environments where data patterns and conditions change frequently.  4, record 29, English, - evolving%20classification%20function

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les fonctions de classification évolutives offrent une adaptabilité et une précision particulièrement précieuses dans des environnements dynamiques où les modèles de données et les conditions changent fréquemment.  2, record 29, French, - fonction%20de%20classification%20%C3%A9volutive

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The goal of secure two-party computation is to enable two parties to cooperatively evaluate a function that takes private data from both parties as input without exposing any of the private data. At the end of the computation, the participants learn nothing more than the output of the function.  1, record 30, English, - secure%20two%2Dparty%20computation

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[The process by which a program is generated or entered] directly into the robot control system by means of switches, plugboards or keyboards.  1, record 31, English, - manual%20data%20input%20programming

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

manual data input programming : term standardized by ISO.  2, record 31, English, - manual%20data%20input%20programming

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Procédé où un programme est généré ou entré directement] dans le système de commande du robot au moyen de commutateurs, de matrices à enfichage ou de claviers.  1, record 31, French, - programmation%20par%20introduction%20manuelle%20de%20donn%C3%A9es

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

programmation par introduction manuelle de données : terme normalisé par l'ISO.  2, record 31, French, - programmation%20par%20introduction%20manuelle%20de%20donn%C3%A9es

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The guarantee that a user's input data cannot be observed by other parties, including the model creator.  3, record 32, English, - input%20data%20privacy

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Discriminative algorithms are used to classify input data...  2, record 33, English, - discriminative%20algorithm

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les algorithmes discriminatifs ont la tâche de classer les données d'entrée [...]  3, record 33, French, - algorithme%20discriminatif

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A black-box algorithm is an algorithm for which a user can only propose data as input and observe the outputs that result a priori causally from these inputs.... a priori, because an algorithm can quite possibly respond with a fixed or random value regardless of its inputs.  3, record 34, English, - black%2Dbox%20algorithm

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 2 CONT

In a challenge for medical researchers and professionals, machine-learning techniques are typically opaque. They provide black-box algorithms for prediction or recommendation but do not explain or justify those results.  4, record 34, English, - black%2Dbox%20algorithm

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Un algorithme en boîte noire est un algorithme pour lequel un utilisateur ne peut simplement que proposer des données en entrée et observer les sorties qui résultent à priori causalement de ces entrées. [...] A priori, car un algorithme peut tout à fait répondre par une valeur fixe ou aléatoire quelles que soient ses entrées.  1, record 34, French, - algorithme%20en%20bo%C3%AEte%20noire

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A [geographic information system] operation that is used to manipulate data from an input dataset and return the result as an output dataset.  1, record 35, English, - geoprocessing

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les opérations de géotraitement courantes incluent la superposition d'entités géographiques, la sélection et l'analyse d'entités, le traitement de topologie, le traitement de raster et la conversion de données. Le géotraitement permet de définir, de gérer et d'analyser les informations utilisées pour prendre des décisions.  2, record 35, French, - traitement%20des%20donn%C3%A9es%20g%C3%A9ographiques

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A file that contains data that serves as input to a device or program.  2, record 36, English, - input%20file

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

input file: designation standardized by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI).  3, record 36, English, - input%20file

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pattern-directed inference systems are programs that look for interesting or important situations occurring as patterns in the input or memory data to direct their activity. These patterns select pieces of program code to be executed.  4, record 37, English, - pattern%2Ddirected%20inference%20system

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A compression method that modifies its operations and/or its parameters according to new data read from the input stream.  3, record 38, English, - adaptive%20compression

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La compression adaptative est capable de s'adapter à n'importe quelles données d'entrées et de retourner une sortie avec le taux de compression le meilleur possible. C'est une des principales différences avec les compressions non-adaptatives qui sont capable d'avoir des codages efficaces uniquement avec un type de données d'entrées très restreint pour lequel ils ont étés conçus.  1, record 38, French, - compression%20adaptative

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A freight car with low or high sides and fixed or drop ends, but without a permanent top covering.  3, record 39, English, - gondola%20car

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

It’s used mainly for bulk-shipping of sand, gravel, scrap metal, ores and concentrates.  3, record 39, English, - gondola%20car

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Designated by code letter "G" for data input or field reporting.  3, record 39, English, - gondola%20car

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 3 OBS

gondola; gon: terms officially approved by Canadian Pacific Ltd.  4, record 39, English, - gondola%20car

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Wagon muni de faces latérales hautes ou basses et de bouts fixes ou rabattables, mais dépourvu de toit fixe.  2, record 39, French, - wagon%2Dtombereau

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Utilisé principalement pour le transport en vrac de sable, de gravier, de ferraille, de minerais et de concentrés.  2, record 39, French, - wagon%2Dtombereau

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Désigné par la lettre «G» aux fins de l'enregistrement des données wagon ou de l'établissement des rapports externes.  2, record 39, French, - wagon%2Dtombereau

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 3 OBS

wagon-tombereau : terme uniformisé par Canadien Pacifique Ltée.  3, record 39, French, - wagon%2Dtombereau

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An organization of components, including a computer, whose primary source of input is data from sensors and whose output can be used to control the related physical process.  2, record 40, English, - sensor%2Dbased%20system

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A sensor-based system for organizational design consists of environmental and wearable sensors, computers, and software that continuously and automatically measure individual and collective patterns of behavior, identify organizational structures, quantify group dynamics, and provide feedback to its users.  3, record 40, English, - sensor%2Dbased%20system

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Organización de componentes, incluyendo una computadora (ordenador), cuya fuente primaria de entrada son datos de sensores y cuya salida puede utilizarse para controlar el procedimiento físico relacionado con los mismos.  2, record 40, Spanish, - sistema%20basado%20en%20sensores

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Multimodal machine translation involves drawing information from more than one modality, based on the assumption that the additional modalities will contain useful alternative views of the input data. The most prominent tasks in this area are spoken language translation, image-guided translation, and video-guided translation, which exploit audio and visual modalities, respectively.  2, record 41, English, - multimodal%20machine%20translation

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT

An optical router is generally built upon waveguides and optical switches, and as its name suggests, it optically routes data packets between a set of input and output ports.  2, record 44, English, - optical%20router

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La course à la construction de réseaux entièrement optiques, c'est-à-dire composés de fibres optiques pour supporter le trafic, mais également de routeurs optiques pour administrer ce flux, est perçue comme un enjeu majeur.  2, record 44, French, - routeur%20optique

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 46,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A data pipeline is a set of processing components that are sequenced to produce meaningful data.... All components are sequenced [so] that the output of one component becomes [the] input [of] the next [component].  2, record 46, English, - data%20pipeline

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Une suite de composants de traitement de données est appelée «pipeline de données». [Chaque composant] récupère un grand nombre de données, les traite et [enregistre] le résultat dans un autre dépôt de données [aux fins de traitement par] le composant suivant [...]  2, record 46, French, - pipeline%20de%20donn%C3%A9es

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A process most often controlled automatically by the program which causes one tape unit to be selected during input/output operations and then during the mounting or removal of successive reels of a file without interrupting the program or the processing of data.  4, record 47, English, - tape%20swapping

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Proceso[,] efectuado bajo el control de programa o por medio de la intervención de un operador[,] mediante el cual, se puede hacer que un programa conmute o cambie de una unidad de cinta a otra para reducir a un mínimo el retardo en tiempo que se experimenta al cambiar un carrete por otro, cuando se procesa un archivo [de datos.]  3, record 47, Spanish, - alternaci%C3%B3n%20de%20cinta

Record 48,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[A] nonzero vector that changes at most by a scalar factor when [a] linear transformation is applied to it.  6, record 48, English, - eigenvector

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT

When a matrix performs a linear transformation, eigenvectors trace the lines of force it applies to input; when a matrix is populated with the variance and covariance of the data, eigenvectors reflect the forces that have been applied to the given.  7, record 48, English, - eigenvector

Record 48,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Un vecteur propre a donc une direction privilégiée par la matrice, alors que la valeur propre représente le facteur d'étirement (ou de compression) dans cette direction.  3, record 48, French, - vecteur%20propre

Record 48,  Textual support,  Spanish