TERMIUM Plus®
The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.
LAUNCH ATTACK [15 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2022-03-24
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Special-Language Phraseology
- War and Peace (International Law)
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- launch an attack
1, record 1, English, launch%20an%20attack
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
- launch an offensive 2, record 1, English, launch%20an%20offensive
correct
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Begin hostilities or start warfare with a country or state. 3, record 1, English, - launch%20an%20attack
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Phraséologie des langues de spécialité
- Guerre et paix (Droit international)
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- lancer une attaque
1, record 1, French, lancer%20une%20attaque
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
- lancer une offensive 2, record 1, French, lancer%20une%20offensive
correct
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[...] s'abstenir de lancer une attaque dont on peut attendre qu'elle cause incidemment des pertes en vies humaines dans la population civile, des blessures aux personnes civiles, des dommages aux biens de caractère civil, ou une combinaison de ces pertes et dommages, qui seraient excessifs par rapport à l'avantage militaire concret et direct attendu. 3, record 1, French, - lancer%20une%20attaque
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 2021-02-25
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- IT Security
- Risks and Threats (Security)
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- smurf attack
1, record 2, English, smurf%20attack
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The smurf attack is named after the source code employed to launch the attack(smurf. c). The smurf attack employs forged ICMP [Informal Conflict Management Program] echo request packets and the direction of those packets to IP network broadcast addresses. 2, record 2, English, - smurf%20attack
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Sécurité des TI
- Risques et menaces (Sécurité)
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- attaque par rebond
1, record 2, French, attaque%20par%20rebond
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'attaque par rebond […] est une attaque de déni de service avec amplification. L'ordinateur de l'attaquant envoie un paquet spécialement modifié à l'adresse de diffusion d'un routeur. Ce routeur diffuse le paquet à tous les équipements et ordinateurs de son réseau. Ces derniers répondent à l'adresse de la source (celle spécialement modifiée par l'attaquant). 2, record 2, French, - attaque%20par%20rebond
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 2019-04-26
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Types of Ships and Boats
- Submarines (Naval Forces)
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- torpedo-attack submarine
1, record 3, English, torpedo%2Dattack%20submarine
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Russia's nuclear submarines include ballistic missile submarines that are designed to launch nuclear weapons, guided cruise missile submarines, torpedo attack submarines, and special mission purpose submarines. 2, record 3, English, - torpedo%2Dattack%20submarine
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Types de bateaux
- Sous-marins (Forces navales)
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- sous-marin lance-torpilles
1, record 3, French, sous%2Dmarin%20lance%2Dtorpilles
correct, masculine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
- sous-marin armé de torpilles 2, record 3, French, sous%2Dmarin%20arm%C3%A9%20de%20torpilles
masculine noun
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record 4 - internal organization data 2010-12-13
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Types of Ships and Boats
- Sea Operations (Military)
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- fast attack launch
1, record 4, English, fast%20attack%20launch
proposal, noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Types de bateaux
- Opérations en mer (Militaire)
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- vedette d'attaque rapide
1, record 4, French, vedette%20d%27attaque%20rapide
correct, feminine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record 5 - internal organization data 2010-11-17
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Cycling
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- accelerate
1, record 5, English, accelerate
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
- launch an attack 2, record 5, English, launch%20an%20attack
correct
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Breakaway... occurs when one or several racers suddenly accelerate to put a distance between themselves and the peloton. 3, record 5, English, - accelerate
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Thomas said the guys on the road bikes took off "like a rocket." ... "When they accelerate, they always drop the rest of the pack." 4, record 5, English, - accelerate
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Technique/tactics. 5, record 5, English, - accelerate
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Cyclisme
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- démarrer
1, record 5, French, d%C3%A9marrer
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Tu peux démarrer 20 fois et connaître l'échec, ou une seule fois et être and le «bon coup». Tu peux attaquer dans les côtes sans résultat, ou faire la décision dans une descente. 2, record 5, French, - d%C3%A9marrer
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Technique/tactique. 3, record 5, French, - d%C3%A9marrer
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Ciclismo
Record 5, Main entry term, Spanish
- acelerar
1, record 5, Spanish, acelerar
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 5, Synonyms, Spanish
- demarrar 2, record 5, Spanish, demarrar
correct
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record 6 - internal organization data 2010-09-21
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Titles of Government Programs (Non-Canadian)
- Weapon Systems
- National and International Security
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- National Missile Defense
1, record 6, English, National%20Missile%20Defense
correct, United States
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
- NMD 2, record 6, English, NMD
correct, United States
Record 6, Synonyms, English
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The primary mission of National Missile Defense is the defense of the United States(all 50 states) against a threat of a limited strategic ballistic missile attack from a rogue nation. Such a system would also provide some capability against a small accidental or unauthorized launch of strategic ballistic missiles from more nuclear capable states. 3, record 6, English, - National%20Missile%20Defense
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS
The National Missile Defense architecture consists of ground-based interceptors (GBIs), a Battle Management, Command, Control, and Communications (BMC3) element, X-Band radars (XBRs), upgraded early warning radars (UEWRs) and a Space-Based Infrared System (SBIRS). 4, record 6, English, - National%20Missile%20Defense
Record 6, Key term(s)
- national missile defence
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Titres de programmes gouvernementaux non canadiens
- Systèmes d'armes
- Sécurité nationale et internationale
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- Programme national de défense antimissile
1, record 6, French, Programme%20national%20de%20d%C3%A9fense%20antimissile
correct, see observation, masculine noun, United States
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
- NMD 2, record 6, French, NMD
correct, see observation, masculine noun, United States
Record 6, Synonyms, French
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
L'architecture du National Missile Defense repose sur des intercepteurs basés au sol (GBIs), un centre de gestion du commandement, de l'engagement tactique et des communications (BMC3), des radars à bande X (XBRs), des radars d'alerte avancée améliorés (UEWRs) et une constellation de satellites de surveillance (SBIRS). 3, record 6, French, - Programme%20national%20de%20d%C3%A9fense%20antimissile
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Il n'existe pas d'appellation ou d'acronyme officiels en français pour désigner le programme américain «National Missile Defense», mais l'appellation proposée ici est répandue. 4, record 6, French, - Programme%20national%20de%20d%C3%A9fense%20antimissile
Record 6, Key term(s)
- défense anti-missile nationale
- défense anti-missiles nationale
- défense antimissiles nationale
- défense antimissile nationale
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record 7 - internal organization data 2010-04-01
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- IT Security
- Social Movements
- Political Science (General)
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- hacktivist
1, record 7, English, hacktivist
correct
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
- hactivist 2, record 7, English, hactivist
correct
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An individual who performs an act of hacktivism. 3, record 7, English, - hacktivist
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
A hacktivist uses the same tools and techniques as a hacker, but does so in order to disrupt services and bring attention to a political or social cause. For example, one might leave a highly visible message on the home page of a Web site that gets a lot of traffic or which embodies a point-of-view that is being opposed. Or one might launch a denial-of-service attack to disrupt traffic to a particular site. 3, record 7, English, - hacktivist
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Hacktivism is the act of hacking, or breaking into a computer system, for a politically or socially motivated purpose. 3, record 7, English, - hacktivist
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Sécurité des TI
- Mouvements sociaux
- Sciences politiques (Généralités)
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- hacktiviste
1, record 7, French, hacktiviste
correct, masculine and feminine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
- cybermilitant 1, record 7, French, cybermilitant
masculine noun
- cyberrésistant 1, record 7, French, cyberr%C3%A9sistant
masculine noun
- bidouilleur militant 2, record 7, French, bidouilleur%20militant
masculine noun
- bidouilleur activiste 2, record 7, French, bidouilleur%20activiste
masculine noun
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Militant qui mobilise ses connaissances informatiques contre la mondialisation, les multinationales et en faveur de la défense des internautes. 1, record 7, French, - hacktiviste
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Ce néologisme est le fruit de la fusion des termes anglais «hacker» et «activist». 1, record 7, French, - hacktiviste
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Seguridad de IT
- Movimientos sociales
- Ciencias políticas (Generalidades)
Record 7, Main entry term, Spanish
- hacktivista
1, record 7, Spanish, hacktivista
correct, common gender
Record 7, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 7, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Somos una red de hacktivistas que nace de la comunidad de hacklabs y hackmeeting de la Península Ibérica. Este espacio surgió para coordinar nuestras acciones a nivel global, debatir estrategias, compartir recursos y sincronizar movimientos de creación y resistencia hacia una sociedad libre con unas tecnologias libres. 1, record 7, Spanish, - hacktivista
Record 8 - internal organization data 2008-01-03
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- Arms Control
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- weapon guidance system
1, record 8, English, weapon%20guidance%20system
correct
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
Record 8, Synonyms, English
Record 8, Textual support, English
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The GBU-15 may be used in either a direct or an indirect attack mode. In a direct attack mode, the pilot selects a target before launch, locks the weapon guidance system onto it and launches the weapon. 2, record 8, English, - weapon%20guidance%20system
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Contrôle des armements
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- système de guidage des armements
1, record 8, French, syst%C3%A8me%20de%20guidage%20des%20armements
correct, masculine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
Record 8, Synonyms, French
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
Record 9 - internal organization data 2007-04-10
Record 9, English
Record 9, Subject field(s)
- Counter-Measures (Military operations)
- Electronic Warfare
- Radar, Radio Guidance and Goniometry
Record 9, Main entry term, English
- seduction chaff
1, record 9, English, seduction%20chaff
correct
Record 9, Abbreviations, English
Record 9, Synonyms, English
Record 9, Textual support, English
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT
After launch, and as the ASCM [anti-ship cruise missile] nears the target, distraction cartridges are fired at ranges up to 4. 5 km to disturb the range and accuracy of the missile's guidance system. However, should the missile have already locked on to the ship in its final attack phase, seduction chaff is deployed to provide point defense and a means sometimes in coordination with other on-board EW [electronic warfare] equipment, to "pull" the seaker away from the ship to the chaff cloud. 2, record 9, English, - seduction%20chaff
Record 9, French
Record 9, Domaine(s)
- Contre-mesures (Opérations militaires)
- Guerre électronique
- Radar, radioguidage et radiogoniométrie
Record 9, Main entry term, French
- paillettes de séduction
1, record 9, French, paillettes%20de%20s%C3%A9duction
correct, feminine noun, plural
Record 9, Abbreviations, French
Record 9, Synonyms, French
Record 9, Textual support, French
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Source : ministère de la Défense nationale. 1, record 9, French, - paillettes%20de%20s%C3%A9duction
Record 9, Spanish
Record 9, Textual support, Spanish
Record 10 - internal organization data 2004-04-16
Record 10, English
Record 10, Subject field(s)
- Military Tactics
- CBRNE Weapons
Record 10, Main entry term, English
- first strike
1, record 10, English, first%20strike
correct
Record 10, Abbreviations, English
Record 10, Synonyms, English
- disarming attack 2, record 10, English, disarming%20attack
correct
Record 10, Textual support, English
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The launch of a surprise attack to considerably weaken or destroy an adversary's military installations or nuclear forces and thus severely reduce its ability to attack or retaliate. 3, record 10, English, - first%20strike
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS
first strike; disarming attack: term(s) extracted from the "Disarmament and Peace Keeping" glossary with the permission of the United Nations Office at Geneva. 4, record 10, English, - first%20strike
Record 10, French
Record 10, Domaine(s)
- Tactique militaire
- Armes CBRNE
Record 10, Main entry term, French
- première frappe
1, record 10, French, premi%C3%A8re%20frappe
correct, feminine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, French
Record 10, Synonyms, French
- frappe en premier 2, record 10, French, frappe%20en%20premier
correct, feminine noun
- frappe nucléaire en premier 3, record 10, French, frappe%20nucl%C3%A9aire%20en%20premier
correct, feminine noun
- attaque neutralisante 4, record 10, French, attaque%20neutralisante
correct, feminine noun
Record 10, Textual support, French
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Attaque qui vise à détruire les forces nucléaires de l'adversaire avant qu'il ne puisse riposter. 4, record 10, French, - premi%C3%A8re%20frappe
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS
première frappe; attaque neutralisante : terme(s) tiré(s) du lexique «Désarmement et Maintien de la Paix» avec l'autorisation de l'Office des Nations Unies à Genève. 5, record 10, French, - premi%C3%A8re%20frappe
Record 10, Spanish
Record 10, Textual support, Spanish
Record 11 - internal organization data 2002-04-02
Record 11, English
Record 11, Subject field(s)
- Missiles and Rockets
Record 11, Main entry term, English
- vertical launch Seasparrow surface-to-air missile
1, record 11, English, vertical%20launch%20Seasparrow%20surface%2Dto%2Dair%20missile
correct
Record 11, Abbreviations, English
Record 11, Synonyms, English
Record 11, Textual support, English
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT
As an attack craft the SF 300 may have a 76 mm gun in the forward position, eight surface-to-surface Harpoon missiles in the second container position on the aft deck and six vertical launch Seasparrow surface-to-air missiles in the third position, while wire-guided torpedoes may be fitted on the foredeck. 1, record 11, English, - vertical%20launch%20Seasparrow%20surface%2Dto%2Dair%20missile
Record 11, French
Record 11, Domaine(s)
- Missiles et roquettes
Record 11, Main entry term, French
- missile surface-air Seasparrow à lancement vertical
1, record 11, French, missile%20surface%2Dair%20Seasparrow%20%C3%A0%20lancement%20vertical
correct, masculine noun
Record 11, Abbreviations, French
Record 11, Synonyms, French
Record 11, Textual support, French
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT
En configuration attaque, l'armement comporte en plus huit Harpoon anti-navires, six missiles surface-air Seasparrow à lancement vertical du pont arrière et éventuellement des torpilles filoguidées à l'avant. 1, record 11, French, - missile%20surface%2Dair%20Seasparrow%20%C3%A0%20lancement%20vertical
Record 11, Spanish
Record 11, Textual support, Spanish
Record 12 - internal organization data 2000-07-24
Record 12, English
Record 12, Subject field(s)
- Land Mines
Record 12, Main entry term, English
- third generation mine
1, record 12, English, third%20generation%20mine
correct
Record 12, Abbreviations, English
Record 12, Synonyms, English
Record 12, Textual support, English
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A programmable or remotely controlled mine that is capable of being switched between standby and armed states one or more times. It is actuated by an electronic sensor device which cannot differentiate between friendly and enemy targets. It will consist of a single shot shaped charge, which may be contained in a launch projectile, and will be capable of top, horizontal or bottom attack. Most mines of this type will self-neutralise/destruct after a pre-selected period of time. 1, record 12, English, - third%20generation%20mine
Record 12, Key term(s)
- third-generation mine
Record 12, French
Record 12, Domaine(s)
- Mines terrestres
Record 12, Main entry term, French
- mine de troisième génération
1, record 12, French, mine%20de%20troisi%C3%A8me%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ration
correct, feminine noun, officially approved
Record 12, Abbreviations, French
Record 12, Synonyms, French
Record 12, Textual support, French
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Mine programmable ou télécommandée qui peut être activée ou désactivée une ou plusieurs fois, et déclenchée par un dispositif de mise de feu qui ne peut distinguer les objectifs amis ou ennemis. Elle utilise une charge formée à coup unique qui peut être contenue dans un projectile, et qui agit par-dessus, par-dessous ou à l'horizontale. La plupart des mines de ce type s'autoneutralisent ou s'autodétruisent après une période prédéterminée. 1, record 12, French, - mine%20de%20troisi%C3%A8me%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ration
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS
mine de troisième génération : terme et définition uniformisés par le Groupe de travail de terminologie du génie. 2, record 12, French, - mine%20de%20troisi%C3%A8me%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ration
Record 12, Spanish
Record 12, Textual support, Spanish
Record 13 - internal organization data 1999-06-11
Record 13, English
Record 13, Subject field(s)
- Missiles and Rockets
Record 13, Main entry term, English
- standoff weapon
1, record 13, English, standoff%20weapon
correct
Record 13, Abbreviations, English
- SW 1, record 13, English, SW
correct
Record 13, Synonyms, English
Record 13, Textual support, English
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The JSOW is an air-to-ground weapon designed to attack a variety of targets during day, night and adverse weather conditions. JSOW will enhance aircraft survivability by providing the capability for launch aircraft to standoff outside the range of most target area surface-to-air threat systems. JSOW is a family of weapons. The Unitary variant acquisition program is a significant success story, yielding substantial savings over the life of the program. 1, record 13, English, - standoff%20weapon
Record 13, French
Record 13, Domaine(s)
- Missiles et roquettes
Record 13, Main entry term, French
- arme tirée à distance de sécurité
1, record 13, French, arme%20tir%C3%A9e%20%C3%A0%20distance%20de%20s%C3%A9curit%C3%A9
correct, feminine noun
Record 13, Abbreviations, French
- ATDS 2, record 13, French, ATDS
feminine noun
Record 13, Synonyms, French
Record 13, Textual support, French
Record 13, Spanish
Record 13, Textual support, Spanish
Record 14 - internal organization data 1998-08-13
Record 14, English
Record 14, Subject field(s)
- Spacecraft
- Space Weapons
Record 14, Main entry term, English
- defense satellite
1, record 14, English, defense%20satellite
correct
Record 14, Abbreviations, English
Record 14, Synonyms, English
- defender satellite 2, record 14, English, defender%20satellite
- defence satellite 3, record 14, English, defence%20satellite
correct
Record 14, Textual support, English
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Defense satellites must detect the unique infrared radiation of a missile launch, track the missiles, distinguish real ones form decoys and decide if they are going to attack. 4, record 14, English, - defense%20satellite
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 CONT
defender satellites that could protect battle stations have been studied at least a decade. 2, record 14, English, - defense%20satellite
Record 14, French
Record 14, Domaine(s)
- Engins spatiaux
- Armes orbitales
Record 14, Main entry term, French
- satellite de défense
1, record 14, French, satellite%20de%20d%C3%A9fense
correct, masculine noun
Record 14, Abbreviations, French
Record 14, Synonyms, French
Record 14, Textual support, French
Record 14, Spanish
Record 14, Textual support, Spanish
Record 15 - internal organization data 1998-02-10
Record 15, English
Record 15, Subject field(s)
- Military Strategy
- Missiles and Rockets
Record 15, Main entry term, English
- minimum size of target to attack with MLRS 1, record 15, English, minimum%20size%20of%20target%20to%20attack%20with%20MLRS
Record 15, Abbreviations, English
- MLRSIZE 1, record 15, English, MLRSIZE
Record 15, Synonyms, English
Record 15, Textual support, English
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS
[MLRS: multiple launch rocket system]. 2, record 15, English, - minimum%20size%20of%20target%20to%20attack%20with%20MLRS
Record 15, Key term(s)
- minimum size of target to attack with multiple launch rocket system
Record 15, French
Record 15, Domaine(s)
- Stratégie militaire
- Missiles et roquettes
Record 15, Main entry term, French
- taille minimale des objectifs à attaquer avec le LRM
1, record 15, French, taille%20minimale%20des%20objectifs%20%C3%A0%20attaquer%20avec%20le%20LRM
proposal, feminine noun
Record 15, Abbreviations, French
- MLRSIZE 1, record 15, French, MLRSIZE
proposal, feminine noun
Record 15, Synonyms, French
Record 15, Textual support, French
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS
[LRM : lance-roquettes multiple]. 2, record 15, French, - taille%20minimale%20des%20objectifs%20%C3%A0%20attaquer%20avec%20le%20LRM
Record 15, Spanish
Record 15, Textual support, Spanish
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