TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The rise of computer technology in the late 20th century resulted in a need to define legal rights to electronic privacy in order to prevent fraud, identity theft, copyright issues, and illegal disclosure of confidential information. Although many regions now have laws governing electronic privacy, electronic privacy still remains a source of controversy with considerable issues still under legal and ethical debate.  2, record 1, English, - electronic%20privacy

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

(1) Implied in fact. One inferred from the acts or conduct of the parties, instead of being expressed by them in written or spoken words.(2) Implied in law.... One where, by fiction of law, a promise is imputed to perform a legal duty, as to repay money obtained by fraud or duress.(Black's, 5th ed., 1979, p. 62)  2, record 2, English, - implied%20agreement

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

convention implicite : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l'accès à la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 2, French, - convention%20implicite

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

When a bond is produced on paper and is signed, sealed and delivered, the parties to the bond can rely on an intuitive understanding of what a "document" is as an artefact, and the significance of ink signatures and embossed seals on the paper all working together to make the bond an enforceable legal instrument, barring fraud.  3, record 3, English, - ink%20signature

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Quand un cautionnement est produit sur papier et qu’il est signé, scellé et émis, les parties au cautionnement peuvent comprendre instinctivement qu’il s’agit d’un document produit en bonne et due forme et se fier à la signature à l’encre qui y est apposée et aux sceaux estampillés sur le papier, lesquels sont tous des éléments qui contribuent à faire du cautionnement un instrument juridique exécutoire et qui permettent de prévenir la fraude.  2, record 3, French, - signature%20%C3%A0%20l%27encre

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

When either party to a marriage is incapable of consenting thereto for lack of legal age or a sufficient understanding, or when the consent of either party is obtained by force or fraud, then such marriage is voidable.  3, record 4, English, - lack%20of%20legal%20age

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

défaut d'âge légal : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l'accès à la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 4, French, - d%C3%A9faut%20d%27%C3%A2ge%20l%C3%A9gal

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

One which is capable of being disclaimed at the option of one of the parties, e.g., a contract induced by misrepresentation.  2, record 5, English, - voidable%20contract

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A voidable contract is a legally enforceable agreement, but it may be traited as never having been binding on a party who was suffering from some legal disability or was a victim of fraud at the time of its execution. The contract is not void unless and until the party chooses to treat it as such by opposing its enforcement.  3, record 5, English, - voidable%20contract

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Un contrat est nul s'il est dépourvu de tout effet juridique. Un contrat annulable est un contrat qui peut être annulé au gré de l'une des parties.  2, record 5, French, - contrat%20annulable

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

People are increasingly embracing measures such as fraud awareness, legal compliance, disclosure of wrongdoing and whistleblower protection. These are to catch the few individuals in organizations who are actually crooks.  2, record 6, English, - fraud%20awareness

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Unintentional deception or misrepresentation that causes injury to another.  2, record 7, English, - constructive%20fraud

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Is the Crown immune from liability for intentional torts, including allegations of wilfulness, malice, bad faith, equitable fraud, reckless or fraudulent misrepresentations, coercion and duress, alleged to have been committed over 100 years ago, pre-dating the Crown Liability Act?  4, record 7, English, - constructive%20fraud

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'État est-il à l'abri de la responsabilité découlant de délits intentionnels, notamment d'allégations d'action fautive volontaire, d'intention de nuire, de mauvaise foi, de fraude en équité, de déclarations mensongères frauduleuses ou faites avec insouciance, de coercition et de contrainte qui remonteraient à plus de cent ans, c'est-à-dire antérieures à la Loi sur la responsabilité de l'État?  3, record 7, French, - fraude%20par%20interpr%C3%A9tation

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Tout cas de fraude, présomption de fraude ou tentative de fraude (ci-après «fraude») ou de malhonnêteté fera l'objet d'une enquête approfondie et sera traité ainsi qu'il convient.  2, record 7, French, - fraude%20par%20interpr%C3%A9tation

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish