TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... when a bare nominee is the recorded owner of a claim, the claim is [not] thereby recorded in the name of the corporation that has the beneficial ownership [(even though the beneficial owner may be entitled to call for the transfer of the legal title of the claim and have it recorded in its name) ].  1, record 1, English, - bare%20nominee

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Property is considered to vest indefeasibly in the person to whom it is bequeathed when that person has an enforceable right or claim to the ownership thereof. This will be so even though the formal legal conveyance and registration of ownership of the property has not been completed. Accordingly, the ownership of property described in a specific bequest in a will will vest in the beneficiary immediately after the death of the testator.  2, record 2, English, - vest%20indefeasibly

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A deeded timeshare divides the property value like a pie–each owner gets a deed to a "slice." You buy the right to use a specific unit at a specific time every year.  2, record 3, English, - deeded%20timeshare

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[A deed is a] legal document [that] demonstrates ownership rights with the title to a timeshare property.  3, record 3, English, - deeded%20timeshare

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Une multipropriété assortie d'un acte notarié divise la valeur de la propriété comme une tarte – chaque propriétaire obtient un acte formaliste pour un «morceau». [On achète] le droit d'utiliser une unité spécifique au cours d'une période précise de l'année.  1, record 3, French, - multipropri%C3%A9t%C3%A9%20assortie%20d%27un%20acte%20notari%C3%A9

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The degree, quantity, nature, and extent of ownership interest that a person has in real property.  2, record 4, English, - estate

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

It refers to one's legal interest or rights, not to the physical quantity of land. To be an estate, an interest must be one that is(or may become) possessory and whose ownership is measured in terms of duration.  3, record 4, English, - estate

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Sorte d'intérêt propriétal sur un bien-fonds, définie en fonction de sa durée.  2, record 4, French, - domaine

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'équivalent est employé en tant que terme abstrait (comme «droit de propriété»). Il se construira généralement avec la préposition «sur» («To have an estate in ...» : «avoir un domaine sur [...]»).  3, record 4, French, - domaine

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS

domaine : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  4, record 4, French, - domaine

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In the case of chattels, such a postponement [of payment or delivery] does not prevent the property or ownership from passing from the seller to the buyer, provided that the thing sold is existent and ascertained, and that the contract of sale fulfils the legal requisites and therefore the "sale" is complete as soon as the contract has been entered into : such a transaction is called a bargain and sale or an executed contract of sale, although the contract has not been performed.  1, record 5, English, - executed%20contract%20of%20sale

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A form of liability insurance which is specifically designed to indemnify for loss incurred through legal liability for bodily injury and damage to property of others caused by accident arising out of ownership or operation of an automobile.  5, record 6, English, - third%20party%20liability%20automobile%20insurance

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Assurance de responsabilité civile du fait des dommages causés par des véhicules terrestres à moteur.  3, record 6, French, - assurance%20responsabilit%C3%A9%20civile%20automobile

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

assurance directe : L'emploi de l'adjectif «direct» appliqué à un risque R.C. déroge, en ce qui concerne la branche auto, et à elle seule, à la tradition du langage assurantiel qui qualifie d'«indirects» les risques R.C., notamment en incendie. Il en résulte une déplorable confusion. [...] Ce qui précède suffit à condamner l'acception du mot «directe» dans la branche automobile [...]  4, record 6, French, - assurance%20responsabilit%C3%A9%20civile%20automobile

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS

assurance aux tiers : Expression populaire (qui signifie) assurance de la responsabilité civile des automobilistes vis-à-vis des tiers. Terme déconseillé.  4, record 6, French, - assurance%20responsabilit%C3%A9%20civile%20automobile

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 3 OBS

assurance de responsabilité civile automobile, assurance automobile des dommages causés : termes normalisés par l'AFNOR; assurance directe, assurance aux tiers : termes déconseillés par l'AFNOR. Extrait de la norme NF-K40-001, reproduite avec l'autorisation de l'AFNOR.  5, record 6, French, - assurance%20responsabilit%C3%A9%20civile%20automobile

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A form of action in English law, derived from the action on the case (q.v.) taking its name from and based on the fiction that the defendant had found (trouvé) goods and then converted them to his own use. It is now called the action of conversion  5, record 7, English, - action%20for%20conversion

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 CONT

In order to maintain an action for conversion, the plaintiff must have been either in actual possession or entitled to immediate possession of the goods, at the time when the conversion was committed.  6, record 7, English, - action%20for%20conversion

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

An action for conversion is still commonly called an action of trover.  7, record 7, English, - action%20for%20conversion

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS

trover and conversion : Originally the action was brought for damages against one who had found and refused to give up the goods of the plaintiff on demand; this refusal constituted ’conversion’... ;hence the action was called trover and conversion. Later, the finding became a legal fiction, and it was only necessary to prove the ownership and detention of the goods.  4, record 7, English, - action%20for%20conversion

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

action pour détournement : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l'accès à la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 7, French, - action%20pour%20d%C3%A9tournement

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A mortgage deed is a document which gives a lender legal right and interest in a property. There are certain requirements that must be met when a mortgage document is executed. A borrower is pledging his home as security for a loan; the mortgage deed represents the lender's ownership in the property.  3, record 8, English, - deed%20of%20mortgage

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les termes «acte d’hypothèque» et «acte hypothécaire» sont en ce sens elliptiques; ils ne s’emploient que lorsque la spécificité juridique du «deed» n’est pas en cause ou lorsque cette spécificité ressort d’une autre manière du contexte d’emploi.  2, record 8, French, - acte%20formaliste%20d%27hypoth%C3%A8que

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

acte formaliste d’hypothèque; acte d’hypothèque; acte hypothécaire formaliste; acte hypothécaire : termes normalisés par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l’accès à la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  3, record 8, French, - acte%20formaliste%20d%27hypoth%C3%A8que

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A legal agreement that conveys the conditional right of ownership on an asset or property by its owner(the mortgagor) to a lender(the mortgagee) as security for a loan.  2, record 9, English, - mortgage

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

hypothèque : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l'accès à la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 9, French, - hypoth%C3%A8que

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Le verbe «mortgage» pourra se rendre par «hypothéquer» ou «grever d'une hypothèque».  3, record 9, French, - hypoth%C3%A8que

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Data ownership is primarily a data governance process that details an organization's legal ownership of enterprise-wide data. A specific organization or the data owner has the ability to create, edit, modify, share and restrict access to the data. Data ownership also defines the data owner's ability to assign, share or surrender all of these privileges to a third party. This concept is generally implemented in medium to large enterprises with huge repositories of centralized or distributed data elements. The data owner claims the possession and copyrights to such data to ensure their control and ability to take legal action if their ownership is illegitimately breached by an internal or external entity.  2, record 10, English, - data%20ownership

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La garantie de la propriété, de la sécurité et de la souveraineté des données est devenue un enjeu clé pour les entreprises, et surtout les États, ayant décidé de dématérialiser leur système d'information dans «le nuage».  2, record 10, French, - propri%C3%A9t%C3%A9%20des%20donn%C3%A9es

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The word "title" has over the years acquired a meaning in general use which is normally thought of as covering all of the interests of an owner in land. We find that the word is used as, "I have surveyed this man's title" and "The title to this man's land is free of encumbrances. "In these two examples, the word "title" has a completely different meaning. In the first instance, "title" is intended to mean extent of title, the boundaries of the land. And in the second instance, "title" is intended to mean the chain of title, the factors which affect the ownership of the land... In legal surveying and land ownership, the word "title" should be qualified or explained by defining it as either "Chain of title"-the province of the lawyer, or "Extent of title"-the province of the surveyor.(Lamont, "Real Estate Conveyancing, "1976, pp. 552-553).  1, record 11, English, - extent%20of%20title

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

étendue du titre : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 11, French, - %C3%A9tendue%20du%20titre

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

To write one's signature on the back of(a check, for example) as evidence of the legal transfer of its ownership, especially in return for the cash or credit indicated on its face.  2, record 12, English, - endorse

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Procéder à l'endossement de (un effet, chèque).  2, record 12, French, - signer

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Signer. Revêtir de sa signature. Signer une lettre, un chèque, une pétition, un contrat, un acte, un traite.  2, record 12, French, - signer

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

It is essential to an understanding of legal surveying to appreciate that, at common law, the first creation of a boundary or the demarcation of the extent of rights or ownership in land is absolute and will remain in its original unaltered position for all time. This statement is, however, beguilingly simple. Having said that an original boundary is unalterable, we must also appreciate that the retracement of an original boundary is an exercise in the assessment of evidence.("Law Society of Upper Canada, Real Estate and Landlord and Tenant", 1986-87, p. 95).  1, record 13, English, - original%20boundary

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

limite primitive : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 13, French, - limite%20primitive

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A may be the owner of a thing as against all the world except B, while with regard to B he may have no rights of ownership at all, being bound, by virtue of a personal relation between them, to allow B to have the use and profits of the property, or even to deal with the property as B may direct. As the rules of the common law only recognize A's rights to the property and ignore those of B, A is called the legal owner, while B is called the equitable owner, because his rights are only recognized by virtue of the doctrines of equity. The legal owner is the nominal owner, the equitable the beneficial owner.(Jowitt's, 2nd ed., 1977, p. 1302).  1, record 14, English, - nominal%20owner

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

propriétaire nominal : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 14, French, - propri%C3%A9taire%20nominal

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A private network providing services to a specific set of users (different from a public network which provides services to the general public).  3, record 15, English, - Private%20Integrated%20Services%20Network

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This definition does not include legal and regulatory aspects and does not indicate any aspects of ownership. The term PISN covers more than a(private) ISDN.  4, record 15, English, - Private%20Integrated%20Services%20Network

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

That ownership is indivisible means that the "residue of the powers" must necessarily be vested in one person as legal owner or in more than one as legal concurrent owners.(Crossley Vaines, 5th ed., 1973, p. 41).  1, record 16, English, - legal%20concurrent%20owner

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

propriétaire concurrent en common law : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 16, French, - propri%C3%A9taire%20concurrent%20en%20common%20law

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The essential difference between legal and equitable rights is best understood by comparing absolute ownership with trusts....(A) t this point it is only necessary to appreciate that trusts were unenforceable at common law. If land was conveyed to A in fee simple upon trust for B in fee simple, the common law courts regarded A as absolute owner and would not recognise any rights in B. But the Chancellor would enforce trusts, as matters of conscience, and compel A to hold the land on B's behalf and to allow B to enjoy it. In such a case A is the "legal owner", B is the "equitable owner". The land is vested in A, but since he is trustee of it he is not the beneficial owner : he has only the "bare legal estate", and the beneficial interest belongs to B. Now legal ownership confers rights "in rem", rights of property in the land itself, which can be enforced against anyone. Equitable ownership conferred at first only a right "in personam", a right to compel the trustee personally to perform his trust.(Megarry & Wade, 4th ed., 1975, p. 113).  1, record 17, English, - legal%20ownership

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

propriété en common law : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 17, French, - propri%C3%A9t%C3%A9%20en%20common%20law

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Under the "Married Women's Property Act", 1882...(t) he court must give effect to the legal and equitable property rights of the parties as they exist, and there is no doctrine of "family assets" which gives the court discretion to depart from the ordinary law of ownership.(Megarry & Wade, 4th ed., 1975, p. 997)  1, record 18, English, - legal%20property%20right

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

droit de propriété en common law : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 18, French, - droit%20de%20propri%C3%A9t%C3%A9%20en%20common%20law

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The legal owner is the nominal owner, the equitable the beneficial owner. (Jowitt’s, 2nd ed., 1977, p. 1302).  1, record 19, English, - legal%20owner

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The term has come to be used in technical contrast to the equitable owner, and not as opposed to an illegal owner. (Black’s, 5th ed., 1979, p. 806).  1, record 19, English, - legal%20owner

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 2 OBS

(A) may be the owner of a thing as against all the world except B, while with regard to B he may have no rights of ownership at all, being bound, by virtue of a personal relation between them, to allow B to have the use and profits of the property, or even to deal with the property as B may direct. As the rules of the common law only recognise A's rights to the property and ignore those of B, A is called the legal owner, while B is called the equitable owner, because his rights are only recognised by virtue of the doctrines of equity.  1, record 19, English, - legal%20owner

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

propriétaire en common law : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 19, French, - propri%C3%A9taire%20en%20common%20law

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ownership free from any kind of legal or equitable interest in any one else.(Black's, 5th ed., 1979, p. 507).  1, record 20, English, - exclusive%20ownership

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

propriété exclusive : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 20, French, - propri%C3%A9t%C3%A9%20exclusive

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The ownership interest of one who has equitable, as contrasted with legal, ownership of property as in the case of a trust beneficiary. Ownership rights which are protected in equity.(Black's, 6th ed. 1990, p. 539)  1, record 21, English, - equitable%20ownership

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

propriété en equity : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 21, French, - propri%C3%A9t%C3%A9%20en%20equity

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A person ... can never ... have an absolute ownership of the land itself. This is because of the ... "doctrine of estates", which limits ownership of land short of being absolute. The greatest interest one can have in it is an estate, and an estate is always short of absolute ownership of the land it covers. (Cartwright, p. 324-325)  1, record 22, English, - doctrine%20of%20estates

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In Anglo-Canadian real property law, fragmentation of the property right in several ways is thus possible. The three main ones are on the basis of time, between legal and equitable ownership and by co-ownership.... Division on the basis of time takes place by virtue of the doctrine of estates.(Anger and Honsberger, 2nd, p. 11)  1, record 22, English, - doctrine%20of%20estates

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

doctrine domaniale; doctrine des domaines : termes normalisés par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 22, French, - doctrine%20domaniale

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Although at first the "cestui que use" was regarded as merely having a right to compel the feoffees to uses to carry out their duties, the rights of the "cestui que use" were so extensive that it was soon recognized that he had an estate in the land. The legal estate(the bare legal ownership) was in the feoffees to uses, the equitable estate(the beneficial right of enjoyment) in the "cestui que use"...(Megarry & Wade, 4th ed., 1975, p. 153).  1, record 23, English, - beneficial%20right%20of%20enjoyment

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

droit de jouissance bénéficiaire : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 23, French, - droit%20de%20jouissance%20b%C3%A9n%C3%A9ficiaire

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The advantages of the ownership of property, sometimes had without possessing the legal title.(Ballentine's, 3rd ed., 1969, p. 130).  1, record 24, English, - beneficial%20enjoyment

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

jouissance bénéficiaire : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 24, French, - jouissance%20b%C3%A9n%C3%A9ficiaire

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The legal ownership of the trust fund and the right to conduct the administration of the trust shall be vested exclusively in the trustee and the beneficiaries of the trust have no right to compel or call for any partition, division or distribution of the trust fund or any part thereof.  1, record 25, English, - right%20to%20call%20for%20any%20partition

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La propriété en common law du fonds fiduciaire et le droit d'administrer la fiducie sont dévolus exclusivement au fiduciaire, et les bénéficiaires de la fiducie n'ont aucun droit de forcer ou d'exiger le partage ou la distribution du fonds fiduciaire, en totalité ou en partie.  1, record 25, French, - droit%20d%27exiger%20le%20partage

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

"transmission" means a change of ownership consequent upon death, sale under a writ of execution or other writ against land, a settlement or a legal succession in case of intestacy, or any other act of law.  3, record 26, English, - transfer%20of%20property

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

«transmission» S’applique à la mutation de propriété qui a lieu par suite de décès, de vente au titre d’un bref de saisie-exécution, ou autre bref, sur des biens-fonds, à tout règlement ou succession légale ab intestat, ou à toute autre opération de la loi.  3, record 26, French, - mutation%20de%20propri%C3%A9t%C3%A9

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Parmi les actes soumis obligatoirement à la formalité, on distingue les actes portant mutation de propriété (notamment les successions), d'usufruit ou de jouissance, les apports en mariage, les contributions de sociétés et les partages.  4, record 26, French, - mutation%20de%20propri%C3%A9t%C3%A9

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... transfer of the legal ownership... by operation of law-...  1, record 27, English, - transmission

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A transmission of shares occurs upon the holder dying, becoming a patient under the Mental Health Act 1959, or becoming bankrupt.  1, record 27, English, - transmission

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The meaning of "transmission" as used in legal parlance in relation to the change of ownership of shares is very limited. Therefore "transmission" in French should in some contexts be translated as "transfer"...  1, record 27, English, - transmission

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Action de faire passer d'une personne à une autre par voie légale.  1, record 27, French, - transmission

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La tradition est le mode de transmission propre aux titres au porteur qui s'effectue par la simple remise matérielle du titre de la main à la main.  1, record 27, French, - transmission

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

"Transmission" a un sens large. En effet, une cession [...], une tradition [...] et un transfert [...] sont tous les trois un mode de transmission.  1, record 27, French, - transmission

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Advances given for the purchase of stock of either consumer or capital goods. The security for the lender is often in the goods themselves and often the goods may be warehoused in the lender’s name and only transferred to the borrower against the issue of a warehouse warrant and the completion of a trust receipt.  7, record 28, English, - inventory%20financing

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Floor financing-usually used by car dealers, agricultural dealers, as well as piano, furniture and large appliance dealers to finance their floor stock. The lender maintains legal ownership of the floor items while the retailer displays them for sale.  4, record 28, English, - inventory%20financing

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Thes terms "floor planning" and "floor plan system" are used in the marketing of farm machinery.  8, record 28, English, - inventory%20financing

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Opération de financement par laquelle un établissement de crédit consent un prêt à un commerçant moyennant l'affectation par ce dernier de marchandises, de matières ou de produits en garantie du remboursement de l'emprunt contracté.  3, record 28, French, - financement%20de%20stocks

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Financement de stock - habituellement utilisé par les concessionnaires de véhicules automobiles et de machines agricoles, ainsi que par les commerçants de pianos, de meubles et de gros appareils ménagers pour financer les stocks en magasin. Le prêteur demeure propriétaire des stocks en magasin pendant que le détaillant en fait la promotion.  5, record 28, French, - financement%20de%20stocks

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Le terme «régime de l'assortiment» est utilisé dans le domaine de la commercialisation de la machinerie agricole.  6, record 28, French, - financement%20de%20stocks

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Aquel que se obtiene de algún banco, con lo cual los inventarios se constituyen en una garantía del préstamo.  1, record 28, Spanish, - financiamiento%20de%20inventarios

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Es más usual en las empresas cuyos stocks sean claramente fungibles, como cereale o petróleos.  2, record 28, Spanish, - financiamiento%20de%20inventarios

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The 1992 [Nepal] Water Resources Act gives ownership of water resources to the state but grants the right to use water to individuals and other private parties. It provides the legal framework for the registration of water users’ associations to make use of water resources for collective benefits.  1, record 29, English, - Water%20Resources%20Act

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Adoptée en 1992 au Népal.  2, record 29, French, - Loi%20sur%20les%20ressources%20en%20eau

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A corporate shareholder’s power to buy or sell the shares, though the shareholder is not registered on the corporation’s books as the owner.  2, record 30, English, - beneficial%20ownership

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Beneficial ownership includes ownership through one or more trustees, legal representatives, agents or other intermediaries.  3, record 30, English, - beneficial%20ownership

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Véritable propriétaire : Est considéré comme tel le propriétaire de valeurs mobilières inscrites au nom d'un ou de plusieurs intermédiaires, notamment d'un fiduciaire ou d'un mandataire; «propriété effective» s'entend du droit du véritable propriétaire.  2, record 30, French, - propri%C3%A9t%C3%A9%20effective

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Assignment of trademark... An assignment is the legal transfer of ownership of any property such as a trademark or copyright from the owner to another party, who then becomes the new owner.  2, record 31, English, - assignment%20of%20trademark

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

To be effective, a trademark assignment must include the transfer of the goodwill accrued in the assigned mark beyond mere assignment of the mark itself.  2, record 31, English, - assignment%20of%20trademark

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les Membres pourront fixer les conditions de la concession de licences et de la cession de marques de fabrique ou de commerce, étant entendu que la Concession de licences obligatoires pour les marques ne sera pas autorisée et que le titulaire d'une marque de fabrique ou de commerce enregistrée aura le droit de la céder sans qu'il y ait nécessairement transfert de l'entreprise à laquelle la marque appartient.  4, record 31, French, - cession%20de%20marque%20de%20commerce

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dans les contextes qui s'appliquent seulement aux fabricants, le terme «cession de marque de fabrique» s'emploie car «marque de fabrique» désigne la marque qui est apposée par le fabricant d'un produit.  5, record 31, French, - cession%20de%20marque%20de%20commerce

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Le terme général «marque» s'emploie souvent dans les textes comme forme abrégée de «marque de commerce».  5, record 31, French, - cession%20de%20marque%20de%20commerce

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A person or entity named by another to act on its behalf.  2, record 32, English, - nominee

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A nominee is commonly used in a securities transaction to obtain registration and legal ownership of a security.  2, record 32, English, - nominee

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Personne physique ou morale désignée par une autre pour agir en son nom.  2, record 32, French, - repr%C3%A9sentant

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dans ce sens, le terme anglais [...] est très large et peut comprendre même le mandataire ou le prête-nom.  1, record 32, French, - repr%C3%A9sentant

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Equity monetization transactions are transactions which allow an investor to receive a cash amount similar to proceeds of disposition, and to transfer all or part of the economic risk and/or return associated with securities of an issuer, without actually transferring the legal and beneficial ownership of such securities.  3, record 33, English, - equity%20monetization

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Opération qui permet à l'investisseur de recevoir une somme d'argent analogue au produit de la cession de titres et de transférer, en tout ou en partie, le risque ou le rendement économique que comportent ces titres, sans vraiment en transférer la propriété réelle.  1, record 33, French, - mon%C3%A9tisation%20d%27actions

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Yukon Transboundary Agreement between Canada and the Gwich’in Tribal Council forms Appendix C of the Gwich’in Comprehensive Land Claim Agreement. The Agreement sets out the rights of the Tetlin Gwich’in in Yukon. Tetlin Gwich’in refers to Gwich’in who reside in the Peel River watershed, or who are descendants from such a person. The Agreement provides for the transfer of 1554 square kilometres of land to Tetlin Gwich’in. Legal ownership is vested in the Gwich’in Tribal Council. The Yukon lands designated in the Agreement combine with Northwest Territories lands to form the Gwich’in Settlement Region.  2, record 34, English, - Yukon%20Transboundary%20Agreement

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The Yukon Transboundary Agreement came into effect on December 22, 1992.  3, record 34, English, - Yukon%20Transboundary%20Agreement

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Accord transfrontalier du Yukon entre sa majesté du chef du Canada et le conseil tribal des Gwich'in.  2, record 34, French, - Accord%20transfrontalier%20du%20Yukon

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 2 OBS

[...] l'Accord transfrontalier du Yukon, [...] énonce les droits des Gwich'ins sur ce territoire qui est borné : à l'ouest, au sud et au nord par les régions visées par les ententes de règlement conclues avec les Premières nations du Yukon; à l'est et au nord par les Territoires du Nord-Ouest. L'Accord transfrontalier du Yukon est entré en vigueur le 22 décembre 1992.  3, record 34, French, - Accord%20transfrontalier%20du%20Yukon

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A legal monopoly is a market in which competition and entry are restricted by the granting of a public franchise, license, patent or copyright, or in which a firm has acquired ownership of a significant portion of a key resource.  2, record 35, English, - legal%20monopoly

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Il y a lieu de rappeler ensuite qu'il est de jurisprudence constante qu'une entreprise qui bénéficie un monopole légal sur une partie substantielle du marché commun peut-être considérée comme occupant une position dominante au sens de l'article 86 du Traité [...]  2, record 35, French, - monopole%20l%C3%A9gal

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Monopole : forme de structure de marché par laquelle une seule entreprise ou un nombre restreint d'entreprises contrôlent la fabrication ou la distribution d'un produit ou encore la fourniture de services, supprimant ainsi toute concurrence  3, record 35, French, - monopole%20l%C3%A9gal

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A term used of a right of claim vested in a person availing against other persons generally and imposing on everyone a legal liability to respect the claimant's right, such as a right of ownership or the right not to be injured, as contrasted with a right in personam.  2, record 36, English, - in%20rem

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

par opposition à «personnel»  2, record 36, French, - r%C3%A9el

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A type of security that confers beneficial ownership of corporate shares to a purchaser for partial payment. Legal title is transferred upon payment of the final installment.  3, record 37, English, - instalment%20receipt

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The [Canada Development Corporation] CDC common shares were priced at $11.50; however, investors were sold the instalment receipts for $5.75. For every receipt acquired, the holder has the right to buy one CDC share by making a final payment of $5.75 one year from issue. To make the investment even more appealing, the instalment receipts can be purchased on margin. A buyer can invest as little as $2,88 to control one common share of CDC.  4, record 37, English, - instalment%20receipt

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Type de document remis à un acheteur d'actions, en contrepartie d'un paiement partiel, qui lui confère les droits de propriété. L'acheteur devient propriétaire des actions lorsqu'il a acquitté la totalité du prix d'achat.  2, record 37, French, - re%C3%A7u%20de%20versement

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les investisseurs qui achèteront des actions de la CDC [Corporation de développement du Canada] recevront des reçus de versement qui pourront se transiger sur les bourses de Montréal, Toronto et Vancouver à compter du 6 septembre 1985. Ce sont les investisseurs détenant ces reçus au moment du deuxième versement qui seront appelés à payer celui-ci et qui acquerront véritablement les actions de la CDC.  3, record 37, French, - re%C3%A7u%20de%20versement

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

ECE [Economic Commission for Europe].  1, record 38, English, - Guide%20on%20the%20Legal%20Aspects%20of%20Restructuring%20Ownership%20Forms%20in%20Industry

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The meaning of "same expected source of repayment" in rules for aggregating exposures has been revised to indicate that this refers to situations involving a partnership or joint venture. This term does not mean that institutions should aggregate loans to separate legal entities that do not share common ownership but are part of the same industry or are providing products or services to the same company or project. [Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions].  1, record 39, English, - aggregate%20loans

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le sens de l'expression «source prévue de remboursement» aux fins des règles sur le cumul des engagements a été modifié pour tenir compte des cas où une société de personnes ou une coentreprise est en cause. L'emploi de cette expression ne signifie pas que les institutions doivent regrouper leurs prêts à des entités juridiques distinctes dont la propriété diffère mais font partie de la même industrie ou détiennent des contrats de produits ou de services visant la même société ou le même projet. [Bureau du surintendant des institutions financières].  1, record 39, French, - regrouper%20des%20pr%C3%AAts

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... a common share certificate... is the document evidencing legal ownership of the shares described thereon.  3, record 40, English, - common%20share%20certificate

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

certificat [qui] constitue la preuve de la propriété légale des actions qui y sont mentionnées.  2, record 40, French, - certificat%20d%27actions%20ordinaires

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Confiscation is the act of the sovereign against a rebellious subject; condemnation as prize is the act of a belligerent against another belligerent. The former may be effected by such means as the sovereign through legal channels may please to adopt : the latter can be made only in accordance with principles recognized in the common jurisprudence of the world. Both are in rem; but confiscation recognizes the title of the original owner, while in prize the tenure of the property is qualified, provisional and destitute of absolute ownership...  1, record 41, English, - condemnation%20as%20prize

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Décision du tribunal des prises du belligérant capteur prononçant qu'est valable la capture d'un navire de commerce ou la saisie de marchandises effectuée par ce belligérant, déclarant de bonne prise ce navire ou ces marchandises.  1, record 41, French, - condamnation%20d%27une%20prise

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish