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LEGAL PRECEDENT [4 records]

Record 1 2022-08-01

English

Subject field(s)
  • Practice and Procedural Law
  • Diplomacy
  • Special-Language Phraseology
CONT

This article reexamines the rationales for and objections to universal jurisdiction, and argues that where public officials perpetrate serious international crimes, the arguments for upholding immunity are weak. In such cases, the arguments for universal criminal jurisdiction as a less invasive form of humanitarian intervention may be compelling. The article contends that the Security Council should withdraw immunity in such cases and that although this would be novel, there is both legal authority and historical precedent to support such action.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Droit judiciaire
  • Diplomatie
  • Phraséologie des langues de spécialité

Spanish

Save record 1

Record 2 2006-05-16

English

Subject field(s)
  • Legal System
  • Decisions (Practice and Procedural Law)
  • Citizenship and Immigration
CONT

Judicial precedent is the process whereby judges follow previously decided cases where the facts or point of law are sufficiently similar.

OBS

Terminology used by Citizenship and Immigration Canada.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Théorie du droit
  • Décisions (Droit judiciaire)
  • Citoyenneté et immigration
OBS

Terminologie employée par Citoyenneté et Immigration Canada.

Spanish

Save record 2

Record 3 2004-09-28

English

Subject field(s)
  • Decisions (Practice and Procedural Law)
  • Legal System
DEF

The doctrine recognized in some legal systems that a decision by a court of competent jurisdiction on a point of law becomes not merely a guide but an authority to be followed by all other courts of equal or inferior jurisdiction in all cases involving the same question, until said decision is reversed or overruled by a court of superior jurisdiction. In other words, when once a point of law has been settled by a decision, a precedent is thereby formed which is not afterwards to be departed from.

OBS

... decisions of international courts or tribunals do not constitute precedents in the technical sense of "stare decisis" in the common law; but they have weighty, persuasive effect.

OBS

The principle for reliance on decided cases.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Décisions (Droit judiciaire)
  • Théorie du droit
OBS

stare decisis : Premier membre de l'adage latin «stare decisis et non quieta movere» : s'en tenir à ce qui a été décidé et ne pas bouleverser ce qui est établi. Expression de la règle appliquée dans les pays anglo-saxons, d'après laquelle les principes de droit posés par une décision judiciaire ont force obligatoire, tant qu'ils n'ont pas été abandonnés par une décision ultérieure, émanant d'une juridiction supérieure ou de même rang.

OBS

stamus decisis : nous nous en tenons aux décisions déjà rendues.

OBS

Le respect des décisions des tribunaux supérieurs.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Decisiones (Derecho procesal)
  • Régimen jurídico
DEF

[Principio que obliga a] considerar vinculantes las decisiones judiciales anteriores.

OBS

El principio "stare decisis" significa que a un caso posterior debe aplicarse la solución del precedente si rigen los mismos puntos, reglas o principios ya que se emplea el método comparativo e inductivo para determinar la similitud entre ambos casos y el grado de aplicabilidad de la solución anterior al conflicto actual.

Save record 3

Record 4 1993-10-29

English

Subject field(s)
  • Decisions (Practice and Procedural Law)
OBS

... the Board... is not bound to follow strict legal precedent.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Décisions (Droit judiciaire)
OBS

La Commission [...] n'est pas liée par la jurisprudence établie

Spanish

Save record 4

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