TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The body of law regulating the burden of proof, admissibility, relevance, and the weight and sufficiency of what should be admitted into the record of a legal proceeding.  3, record 1, English, - law%20of%20evidence

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

To quash is to void a particular legal proceeding or decision, i. e. quash an order of the court, making the order of no force or effect, as if the order had not been made.  5, record 2, English, - set%20aside%20an%20order

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 PHR

discharge an order for contact, quash an order of the court, rescind a removal order, set aside a deportation order  6, record 2, English, - set%20aside%20an%20order

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Annuler une ordonnance signifie la rendre nulle, comme si elle n'avait jamais été rendue.  2, record 2, French, - annuler%20une%20ordonnance

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 PHR

annuler une ordonnance attributive de contact, annuler une ordonnance d'expulsion, annuler une ordonnance de renvoi, annuler une ordonnance du tribunal  2, record 2, French, - annuler%20une%20ordonnance

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

institute a proceeding: Expression reproduced from the Glosario Provisional de Términos Jurídicos with the permission of the United Nations Office at Geneva.  8, record 3, English, - bring%20a%20proceeding

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

introduire une instance : équivalent de «commence a proceeding» recommandé par le Comité d'uniformisation des règles de procédure civile dans le cadre du PAJLO.  8, record 3, French, - introduire%20une%20instance

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Dans le contexte juridique canadien, l'équivalent anglais de «procédure» est souvent proceedings; d'où l'erreur que l'on fait souvent d'employer «procédures» au pluriel : «prendre des procédures» (pour to take proceedings), «instituer des procédures» (pour to institute proceedings) (Dando, 1977, 3 :11). Il est à noter que le substantif français «procédure», dans l'usage juridique contemporain, ne s'emploie qu'au singulier. C'est un terme collectif. Le substantif anglais proceedings traduit PROCÉDÉ, ACTE DE PROCÉDURE, POURSUITE et PROCÉS et, dans toutes ces acceptions, s'emploie au pluriel.  9, record 3, French, - introduire%20une%20instance

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

incoar un proceso: Expresión reproducida del Glosario Provisional de Términos Jurídicos con la autorización de la Oficina de las Naciones Unidas en Ginebra.  2, record 3, Spanish, - incoar%20un%20proceso

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Nothing in this section renders admissible in evidence in any legal proceeding(a) such part of any record as is proved to be...(iv) a record of or alluding to a statement made by a person who is not, or if he were living and of sound mind would not be, competent and compellable to disclose in the legal proceeding a matter disclosed in the record...  1, record 6, English, - person%20of%20sound%20mind

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Rien au présent article ne rend admissible en preuve dans une procédure judiciaire a) un fragment de pièce, lorsqu'on a prouvé que le fragment est [...] (iv) une pièce reproduisant une déclaration ou faisant allusion à une déclaration faite par une personne qui n'est pas ou ne serait pas, si elle était vivante et saine d'esprit, habile et contraignable à divulguer dans la procédure judiciaire une chose divulguée dans la pièce [...]  1, record 6, French, - personne%20saine%20d%27esprit

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Manitoba Evidence Act(MEA) is the law governing the processes of providing and taking evidence under oath or affirmation in written form for use in a legal proceeding.  3, record 7, English, - The%20Manitoba%20Evidence%20Act

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS

MEA: This abbreviation is used but is not official.  3, record 7, English, - The%20Manitoba%20Evidence%20Act

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les versions française et anglaise des lois et règlements du Manitoba édictés, imprimés et publiés en français et en anglais ont force de loi au même titre.  2, record 7, French, - Loi%20sur%20la%20preuve%20au%20Manitoba

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An instruction within an organization directing employees and others to preserve(and refrain from destroying or modifying) certain records and information [that] may be relevant to the subject matter of a pending or anticipated legal proceeding.  3, record 8, English, - litigation%20hold

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les parties devraient mettre en place des mesures raisonnables afin de respecter leur obligation de préserver les informations pertinentes dans le cadre d'un litige. Dans les juridictions de common law, l'obligation de préservation naît lorsqu'une procédure est signifiée mais peut également naître lorsqu'il est raisonnable d'envisager un litige.  4, record 8, French, - obligation%20de%20pr%C3%A9servation%20de%20la%20preuve

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A court with jurisdiction to review decisions of lower courts or administrative agencies.  6, record 9, English, - court%20of%20appeal

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Supreme Court of Canada is the final court of appeal in Canada.  7, record 9, English, - court%20of%20appeal

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Appeal...(Law) a legal proceeding in which the appellant resorts to a higher court for the purpose of obtaining a review of a lower court decision and a reversal of the lower court's judgement or the granting of a new trial.  8, record 9, English, - court%20of%20appeal

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

tribunal d'appel : terme recommandé par le Comité d'uniformisation des règles de procédure civile.  3, record 9, French, - tribunal%20d%27appel

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 OBS

[...] le bon usage de la langue juridique contemporaine demanderait que l'on réserve «cour» aux juridictions supérieures (et aux juges siégeant en audience : «la Cour») et «tribunal», en tant que générique, à l'ensemble des juridictions : les tribunaux du Québec ou du Canada. Traduire «courts» et «courts and tribunals» par le générique «tribunaux». Distinguer, toutefois, «trial court» (tribunal de première instance) de «appeal court» (cour d'appel).  4, record 9, French, - tribunal%20d%27appel

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

tribunal de apelación; tribunal de segunda instancia: Expresiones reproducidas del Glosario Provisional de Términos Jurídicos con la autorización de la Oficina de las Naciones Unidas en Ginebra.  2, record 9, Spanish, - tribunal%20de%20apelaci%C3%B3n

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

foreclosure : A legal proceeding to terminate a mortgagor's interest in property, instituted by the lender(the mortgagee) either to gain title or to force a sale in order to satisfy the unpaid debt secured by the property.  2, record 10, English, - action%20for%20foreclosure

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

action en forclusion : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l’accès à la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 10, French, - action%20en%20forclusion

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A trial in which the factual issues are determined by a jury, not by the judge.  4, record 11, English, - trial%20by%20jury

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A jury trial(or trial by jury) is a legal proceeding in which a jury either makes a decision or makes findings of fact which are then applied by a judge. It is distinguished from a bench trial, in which a judge or panel of judges make all decisions.  5, record 11, English, - trial%20by%20jury

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Trial per pais (pay or pays). [Law French "trial by the country"] Trial by jury.  4, record 11, English, - trial%20by%20jury

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

procès devant jury : terme recommandé par le Comité d'uniformisation des règles de procédure civile dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles.(PAJLO).  3, record 11, French, - proc%C3%A8s%20devant%20jury

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A proceeding in law by which a defendant's property is seized and held in legal custody on application by the plaintiff, to be applied against a claim on which the plaintiff seeks a judgment against the defendant, e. g., in an action for a debt.  5, record 12, English, - attachment

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The term "attachment" may also be used in reference to "garnishment," which is a process in which money or goods in the hands of a third person that are owed to a defendant are attached by a plaintiff.  6, record 12, English, - attachment

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Mise d'un bien sous main de justice en vue de le bloquer entre les mains du détenteur, le plus souvent dans l'intention de le faire vendre en justice.  2, record 12, French, - saisie

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

saisie : Ne pas confondre avec «saisie-arrêt», qui est la voie d'exécution par laquelle un créancier bloque entre les mains d'un tiers les sommes qui lui sont dues.  3, record 12, French, - saisie

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Incidents de saisie.  4, record 12, French, - saisie

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Retención, traba o secuestro de bienes por mandamiento de juez o autoridad competente.  2, record 12, Spanish, - embargo

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

embargo; secuestro judicial: expresiones reproducidas del Glosario Provisional de Términos Jurídicos con la autorización de la Oficina de las Naciones Unidas en Ginebra.  4, record 12, Spanish, - embargo

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Incidentes de embargo.  5, record 12, Spanish, - embargo

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The judgment given against a plaintiff who fails to be present in court to hear the jury render its verdict or who, after issue is joined, fails to bring the issue to be tried in due time.  1, record 13, English, - judgment%20of%20nonsuit

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Type of judgment rendered against party in legal proceeding on his inability to maintain his cause in court, or when he is in default in prosecuting his suit or in complying with orders of court.  1, record 13, English, - judgment%20of%20nonsuit

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Judgment of nonsuit: historical term.  1, record 13, English, - judgment%20of%20nonsuit

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Business records to be admitted in evidence... Where oral evidence in respect of a matter would be admissible in a legal proceeding, a record made in the usual and ordinary course of business that contains information in respect of that matter is admissible in evidence under this section in the legal proceeding on production of the record.  1, record 14, English, - be%20admitted%20in%20evidence

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les pièces commerciales peuvent être admises en preuve [...] Lorsqu’une preuve orale concernant une chose serait admissible dans une procédure judiciaire, une pièce établie dans le cours ordinaire des affaires et qui contient des renseignements sur cette chose est, en vertu du présent article, admissible en preuve dans la procédure judiciaire, sur production de la pièce.  1, record 14, French, - %C3%AAtre%20admis%20en%20preuve

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In general, if the union grievance or other legal proceeding is ongoing, an applicant may face a request from a respondent(or from the Tribunal itself) seeking to defer the application.  1, record 15, English, - request%20of%20a%20respondent

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 CONT

In one case, where there had been several serious breaches of the conditions of the stay, and the appellant had failed to demonstrate rehabilitation, the Appeal Division denied the respondent’s request to have the appeal dismissed.  2, record 15, English, - request%20of%20a%20respondent

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dans une affaire où il y a eu, à plusieurs occasions, un grave non-respect des conditions du sursis et où l'appelant n'a pas fait la preuve de sa réadaptation, la SAI a refusé la demande de l'intimé de rejeter l'appel.  1, record 15, French, - demande%20d%27un%20intim%C3%A9

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The careless disclosure of privileged information to a Board of Inquiry can create an injustice that may significantly disrupt the adjudication of a complaint.  2, record 16, English, - adjudication%20of%20a%20complaint

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Adjudication. The legal process of resolving a dispute. The formal giving or pronouncing of a judgment or decree in a court proceeding; also the judgment or decision given.  3, record 16, English, - adjudication%20of%20a%20complaint

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le délai de règlement d'une plainte varie d'un cas à l'autre. Si le plaignant et le mis en cause sont disposés à trouver une solution, la Commission désignera un médiateur qui les aidera à trouver un terrain d'entente.  2, record 16, French, - r%C3%A8glement%20d%27une%20plainte

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le règlement d'une plainte est survenu dans ce cas précis à la suite d'une procédure engagée par les parties devant un tribunal administratif. Il ne faut pas confondre ce terme avec «settlement of a complaint» qui se traduit par «règlement d'une plainte». Ce dernier se fait entre les parties en dehors d'une instance judiciaire.  3, record 16, French, - r%C3%A8glement%20d%27une%20plainte

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Any proceeding initiated to procure an order or decree, whether in law or in equity.  4, record 17, English, - judicial%20proceeding

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Legal proceeding. Any proceeding authorized by law and instituted in a court or tribunal to acquire a right or to enforce a remedy.  4, record 17, English, - judicial%20proceeding

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An affirmation of the truth of a statement that, if made by a person who knows it to be false, may subject him or her to prosecution for perjury or other legal proceeding.  2, record 18, English, - oath

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The form of the oath is immaterial provided that it involves in the mind of the witness the apprehension of punishment by a Supreme Being.  2, record 18, English, - oath

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Mode de preuve par lequel la véracité d'un fait tel que présenté par une personne est garantie par l'invocation à la divinité.  2, record 18, French, - serment

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

serment : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation, Programme de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  3, record 18, French, - serment

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The body of law regulating the admissibility of what is offered as proof into the record of a legal proceeding.  3, record 19, English, - evidence%20rule

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Under the rules of evidence, the witness’s statement is inadmissible hearsay that is not subject to any exception.  3, record 19, English, - evidence%20rule

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

règle de preuve : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 19, French, - r%C3%A8gle%20de%20preuve

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The right to exclude from evidence in a legal proceeding any confidential communication that a patient makes to a physician for the purpose of diagnosis or treatment, unless the patient consents to the disclosure.  2, record 20, English, - patient%2Dphysician%20privilege

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

secret professionnel du médecin; privilège du secret professionnel du médecin : termes normalisés par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 20, French, - secret%20professionnel%20du%20m%C3%A9decin

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Legal Professional Privilege. In civil and criminal cases, confidential communications passing between a client and his legal adviser need not be given in evidence by the client and, without the client's consent, may not be given in evidence by the legal adviser in a judicial proceeding if made either-(1) to enable the client to obtain, or the adviser to give, legal advice; or(2) with reference to litigation that is actually taking place or was in the contemplation of the client.... the rationale of... legal professional privilege... is not the protection of confidentiality as such, but the additional fact that legal advice is exclusively concerned "with rights and liabilities enforceable in law, i. e. in the ultimate resort by litigation in the courts or in some administrative tribunal. "(Cross, p. 282-283).  1, record 21, English, - attorney%2Dclient%20privilege

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In law of evidence, client’s privilege [means] to refuse to disclose and to prevent any other person from disclosing confidential communications between he and his attorney.  1, record 21, English, - attorney%2Dclient%20privilege

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

secret professionnel de l'avocat : privilège du secret professionnel de l'avocat : termes normalisés par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 21, French, - secret%20professionnel%20de%20l%27avocat

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A person who takes part in a legal transaction or proceeding is said to be a party to it. Thus, if an agreement, conveyance, lease, or the like, is entered between A and B, they are said to be parties to it;...(Jowitt, 2nd ed., 1977, p. 1321).  1, record 22, English, - party

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

partie : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 22, French, - partie

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

It is often necessary, where a decedent had property or property rights in a jurisdiction other than that of his domicile, and his will has been admitted or letters of administration have been issued in the domiciliary jurisdiction, to obtain the appointment of a legal representative in such other jurisdiction for the purpose of collecting and dealing with the assets located therein, or settling its death taxes.... The representative appointed in such proceeding is called an ancillary executor...(Tomlinson, Administration of Decedents’ Estates, 2nd ed., 1978, p. 33)  1, record 23, English, - ancillary%20executor

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

exécuteur testamentaire auxiliaire : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 23, French, - ex%C3%A9cuteur%20testamentaire%20auxiliaire

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Subsection(1) does not apply to an unpaid claim that, on the day referred to in that subsection,(a) is the subject of a binding agreement to pay;(b) is the subject of a legal proceeding to secure its payment...  1, record 24, English, - legal%20proceeding%20to%20secure%20payment

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le paragraphe (1) ne s'applique pas à une créance impayée qui, à la date visée au paragraphe (1), selon le cas : a) fait l'objet d'un accord prévoyant son paiement; b) fait l'objet d'une procédure de recouvrement [...]  1, record 24, French, - proc%C3%A9dure%20de%20recouvrement

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A legal proceeding whereby money or property due a debtor but in the possession of another is applied to the payment of the debt owed to the plaintiff.  5, record 25, English, - garnishment

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La saisie-arrêt est celle par laquelle un créancier demandeur présente une demande au tribunal afin que ce dernier ordonne la saisie d'un bien appartenant au défendeur et se trouvant en la possession d'un tiers.  6, record 25, French, - saisie%2Darr%C3%AAt

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

saisie-arrêt en mains tierces; saisie-arrêt en main tierce : Ces termes sont à éviter car il s'agit d'expressions redondantes. La saisie-arrêt est nécessairement effectuée en main tierce.  7, record 25, French, - saisie%2Darr%C3%AAt

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Retención, por orden judicial, de los bienes de un deudor mientras éste hace frente al pago de su débito, o hasta que procede a su liquidación para cancelar la deuda.  2, record 25, Spanish, - embargo

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Reproducido del Glosario Provisional de Términos Jurídicos con la autorización de la Oficina de las Naciones Unidas en Ginebra.  3, record 25, Spanish, - embargo

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Evidence that is for any reason inadmissible.  2, record 26, English, - incompetent%20evidence

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Incompetent evidence.-Probative matter that is not admissible in legal proceeding; evidence that is not admissible under the Federal Rules of evidence. That which the law does not allow to be presented at all, or in connection with a particular matter due to lack of originality, a defect in the witness or the document, or due to the nature of the evidence in an of itself.  3, record 26, English, - incompetent%20evidence

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La recevabilité est «la prise en considération, par le juge, d'éléments probatoires déclarés admissibles par la Loi en égard à l'objet du litige. Lorsqu'un élément de preuve est recevable, le juge est tenu de l'examiner, quitte à lui reconnaître aucune valeur probatoire. À l'inverse, la preuve irrecevable doit être écartée d'office par le juge, sans qu'il puisse en examiner la portée.  2, record 26, French, - preuve%20irrecevable

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The form of proceeding for judicial review is the special statutory review proceeding relevant to the subject matter in a court specified by statute or, in the absence or inadequacy thereof, any applicable form of legal action, including actions for declaratory judgments or writs of prohibitory or mandatory injunction or habeas corpus, in a court of competent jurisdiction.  2, record 27, English, - proceeding%20for%20judicial%20review

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[Le] pouvoir de contrôle et de surveillance des tribunaux supérieurs [...] peut s'exercer quand un accidenté dépose un recours en révision judiciaire devant la Cour supérieure.  3, record 27, French, - recours%20en%20r%C3%A9vision%20judiciaire

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A legal proceeding, similar to a court proceeding or trial, that is held to gather technical evidence and testimony.  1, record 28, English, - technical%20hearing

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les audiences techniques fournissent l'occasion aux personnes intéressées de présenter des exposés sur des questions techniques ou scientifiques [...]  1, record 28, French, - audience%20technique

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The tracing action can only be taken if the property was specific and "ascertainable" and in which the beneficiary has title, albeit equitable title.  1, record 29, English, - tracing%20action

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

tracing - A process of identifying the substitute of an original asset claimed by the plaintiff.  1, record 29, English, - tracing%20action

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Tracing--A legal proceeding taken under the law of equity where the plaintiff attempts to reclaim specific property, through the court, whether the property is still in the first acquirer's hands or it has passed onto others, and even if the property has been converted.  1, record 29, English, - tracing%20action

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La seule question qu'il restait à résoudre était de savoir si les biens en fiducie pouvaient être identifiés de manière à ce que cette fiducie puisse avoir gain de cause dans une action en droit de suite.  1, record 29, French, - action%20en%20droit%20de%20suite

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A judicial writ, issued out of a superior court, under the name of Her Majesty, commencing a legal proceeding and addressed to the defendants thereof commanding them to appear and answer the case of the plaintiff.  2, record 30, English, - writ%20of%20summons

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The writ of summons must identify the court from which it is issued, the name of the plaintiff or plaintiffs and the name or names of the defendants, their addresses, and also contain a brief statement of the claim of the plaintiff.  2, record 30, English, - writ%20of%20summons

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Bref qui informe le défendeur qu'une action a été intentée contre lui et qui le somme de comparaître devant le tribunal [...]  4, record 30, French, - bref%20d%27assignation

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

De façon générale, l'action commence par un bref d'assignation [...].  5, record 30, French, - bref%20d%27assignation

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le bref d'assignation est généralement accompagné de la déclaration [...]  5, record 30, French, - bref%20d%27assignation

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Escrito de demanda dirigido al demandado comunicándole que se ha incoado un proceso contra él y formulando la pretensión procesal.  1, record 30, Spanish, - auto%20de%20comparecencia

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An oath that, although formally sworn, is taken outside a legal proceeding or outside the authority of law.  1, record 31, English, - extrajudicial%20oath

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le serment déféré par l'une des parties à l'autre, au bureau de conciliation est un exemple de serment extrajudiciaire. Le juge de paix n'a pas mission de forcer au serment, de rien statuer; il ne peut que s'efforcer de concilier. S'il y a refus de prêter serment le juge de paix doit seulement en faire mention.  2, record 31, French, - serment%20extrajudiciaire

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Refugee Protection Division, in any proceeding before it, is not bound by any legal or technical rules of evidence.  1, record 32, English, - technical%20rules%20of%20evidence

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Term found in the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act, 2001.  2, record 32, English, - technical%20rules%20of%20evidence

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dans toute affaire dont elle est saisie, la Section de la protection des réfugiés n'est pas liée par les règles légales ou techniques de présentation de la preuve.  1, record 32, French, - r%C3%A8gles%20techniques%20de%20pr%C3%A9sentation%20de%20la%20preuve

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme tiré de la Loi sur l'immigration et la protection des réfugiés, 2001.  2, record 32, French, - r%C3%A8gles%20techniques%20de%20pr%C3%A9sentation%20de%20la%20preuve

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Refugee Protection Division, in any proceeding before it, is not bound by any legal or technical rules of evidence.  1, record 33, English, - legal%20rules%20of%20evidence

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Term found in the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act, 2001.  2, record 33, English, - legal%20rules%20of%20evidence

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dans toute affaire dont elle est saisie, la Section de la protection des réfugiés n'est pas liée par les règles légales ou techniques de présentation de la preuve.  1, record 33, French, - r%C3%A8gles%20l%C3%A9gales%20de%20pr%C3%A9sentation%20de%20la%20preuve

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme tiré de la Loi sur l'immigration et la protection des réfugiés, 2001.  2, record 33, French, - r%C3%A8gles%20l%C3%A9gales%20de%20pr%C3%A9sentation%20de%20la%20preuve

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

evidence rules... the body of law regulating the burden of proof, admissibility, relevance, and the weight and sufficiency of what should be admitted into the record of a legal proceeding...  1, record 35, English, - evidence%20rules

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

... under the rules of evidence, the witness’s statement is inadmissible hearsay that is not subject to any exception.  1, record 35, English, - evidence%20rules

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 2 OBS

"evidence rules" is usually used in the plural in this context.  2, record 35, English, - evidence%20rules

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Examen au sein des règles de preuve et de procédure des diverses dispositions relatives aux renseignements personnels et à la protection de ceux-ci.  2, record 35, French, - r%C3%A8gles%20de%20preuve

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

«règles de preuve» terme habituellement utilisé au pluriel dans ce contexte.  3, record 35, French, - r%C3%A8gles%20de%20preuve

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

One having opposing parties; contested, as distinguished from an "ex parte" hearing or proceeding. One of which the party seeking relief has given legal notice to the other party, and afforded the latter an opportunity to contest it.  2, record 36, English, - adversary%20proceeding

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

"Adversary", which can act as both noun and adjective, is the legal term used in phrases such as an "adversary relationship". E.g., "The need to develop all relevant facts in the adversary system is both fundamental and comprehensive." "Adversarial" is not listed in any dictionary, though it is fairly common in place of the adjective "adversary". E.g., "Rarely does this type of adversarial ("read adversary") relationship exist between school authorities and pupils." ... In some contexts, "adversarial" connotes animosity (adversarial conferences), whereas "adversary" is a neutral, clinical word... "Adversarial" may develop a differentiation in sense that will justify its existence; until that time, it is best avoided.  3, record 36, English, - adversary%20proceeding

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Procédure dans laquelle le demandeur et le défendeur ont déposé des conclusions.  1, record 36, French, - proc%C3%A9dure%20contradictoire

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Contradictoire : [...] s'oppose parfois à «par défaut» et à «réputé contradictoire».  2, record 36, French, - proc%C3%A9dure%20contradictoire

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Registrar's duty in case of re-entry... The registrar, on proof to his satisfaction of lawful re-entry and recovery of possession by a lessor, or his transferee by a legal proceeding, shall make a memorandum of that re-entry and recovery on the certificate of title... and the estate of the lessee in the land thereupon determines, but without releasing the lessee from his liability in respect of the breach of any covenant in the lease...  1, record 37, English, - estate%20of%20the%20lessee

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Obligation du registrateur en cas de reprise de possession [...] Le registrateur, sur preuve qu'il juge suffisante de la reprise légale de possession par le bailleur ou son cessionnaire à la suite des procédures judiciaires, consigne le fait par une note sur le certificat de titre [...] le droit du locataire à l'usage du bien-fonds cesse dès lors, mais sans que ce locataire soit exempté de la responsabilité qu'il a pu encourir par l'inexécution de quelque convention [...]  1, record 37, French, - droit%20du%20locataire

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

nullity :... an act or proceeding in a cause which the opposite party may treat as though it had not taken place, or which has absolutely no legal force or effect.  3, record 38, English, - nullity

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Absence de valeur juridique affectant un acte, une décision à qui manquent une des conditions de fond ou de forme nécessaires pour sa validité, ce défaut de validité entraînant, suivant les cas, des conséquences plus ou moins immédiates et plus ou moins étendues.  3, record 38, French, - nullit%C3%A9

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ineficiencia de los actos jurídicos por carencia de algunos de sus presupuestos o requisitos necesarios.  1, record 38, Spanish, - invalidez

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Affect any investigation, legal proceeding or remedy.  1, record 39, English, - affect%20any%20investigation

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Repeal of an enactment.  1, record 39, English, - affect%20any%20investigation

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Influer sur les enquêtes, procédures judiciaires ou recours.  1, record 39, French, - influer%20sur%20les%20enqu%C3%AAtes

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

To oust from land by legal proceeding; to eject, to exclude from realty.  1, record 40, English, - dispossess

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Expulser d'un bien-fonds par voie légale; exclure quelqu'un d'un bien immobilier.  1, record 40, French, - %C3%A9vincer

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Fiche terminologique en transactions immobilières fournie par le ministère des Affaires indiennes.  2, record 40, French, - %C3%A9vincer

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish