TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Indian and Inuit Affairs Program(l&IA) which, nationally, administers the legal requirements defined in the Indian Act, including registration of Indian people as status Indians, matters concerning reserve lands and other Indian resources, and band elections.  2, record 1, English, - Indian%20and%20Inuit%20Affairs%20Program

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Indian and Northern Affairs Canada, 1990.  3, record 1, English, - Indian%20and%20Inuit%20Affairs%20Program

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Affaires indiennes et du Nord Canada, 1990.  2, record 1, French, - Programme%20des%20affaires%20indiennes%20et%20inuit

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

There are a number of components to Canada's Reserves. Firstly, the Primary Reserve consists of Navy, Army, Air Force, and Health Services, together with Legal and Special Operations that are each responsible to a service command.  1, record 3, English, - Legal%20Reserve

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les réserves du Canada sont constituées de diverses composantes. Pour commencer, la Première réserve se compose des volets de la Marine, de l’Armée, de l’Aviation et des Services de santé ainsi que des branches des services juridiques et des opérations spéciales, chacun de ces éléments relevant d’un commandement militaire.  1, record 3, French, - R%C3%A9serve%20des%20Services%20juridiques

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Reserve lands are different from other lands in that :legal title to reserve lands is held by the Crown rather than by individuals or organizations; First Nations have a recognized interest in reserve lands that includes the right to exclusive use and occupation, inalienability and the communal nature of the interest; the lands cannot be seized by legal process or be mortgaged or pledged to non-members of a First Nation; and the minister must approve or grant most land transactions under the Indian Act.  2, record 4, English, - reserve%20land

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

reserve land: term usually used in the plural.  3, record 4, English, - reserve%20land

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les terres de réserve se différencient d'autres terres en ce sens que : les titres de propriété officiels relatifs aux réserves sont détenus par la Couronne plutôt que par des particuliers ou des organisations; on reconnaît aux Premières Nations un droit sur les terres de réserve qui comprend l'utilisation et l'occupation exclusives, l'inaliénabilité et la nature commune de cet intérêt; les terres ne peuvent être saisies par voie judiciaire ou être hypothéquées ou mises en gage à des non-membres des Premières Nations; le ministre doit approuver ou accorder la plupart des transactions foncières en vertu de la Loi sur les Indiens.  2, record 4, French, - terre%20de%20r%C3%A9serve

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

terre de réserve : terme habituellement utilisé au pluriel.  3, record 4, French, - terre%20de%20r%C3%A9serve

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS

terre de réserve : terme au pluriel (terres de réserve) tiré du Mini-lexique du droit des autochtones et reproduit avec l'autorisation du Centre de ressources en français juridique de l'Université de Saint-Boniface.  3, record 4, French, - terre%20de%20r%C3%A9serve

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

En general, terreno y tierra de reserva se usan en plural.  3, record 4, Spanish, - terreno%20de%20reserva

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Certain services, such as legal, accounting, or professional services, which may be purchased by an Indian Band on or off a reserve for band management activities are also not subject to GST/HST.  2, record 5, English, - band%20management%20activity

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

band management activity: term usually used in the plural.  3, record 5, English, - band%20management%20activity

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Certains services, tels que les services juridiques, comptables ou professionnels, qu'une bande indienne peut acheter dans une réserve ou hors réserve pour des activités de gestion de la bande ne sont pas assujettis non plus à la TPS/TVH.  2, record 5, French, - activit%C3%A9%20de%20gestion%20de%20la%20bande

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

activité de gestion de la bande : terme habituellement utilisé au pluriel.  3, record 5, French, - activit%C3%A9%20de%20gestion%20de%20la%20bande

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Apart from statute, a legal rent-charge can be created inter vivos only by a deed, although it has always been possible for a person disposing of land to reserve a rentcharge to himself, without the grantee of the land executing the deed.(Megarry & Wade, 4th ed. 1975, p. 794).  1, record 6, English, - legal%20rentcharge

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

rente-charge en common law : terme français normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 6, French, - rente%2Dcharge%20en%20common%20law

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Apart from statute, a legal rentcharge can be created "inter vivos" only by a deed, although it has always been possible for a person disposing of land to reserve a rentcharge to himself, without the grantee of the land executing the deed. An equitable rentcharge may be created merely by contract or by signed writing.(Megarry & Wade, 4th ed. 1975, p. 794)  1, record 7, English, - equitable%20rentcharge

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

rente-charge en equity : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 7, French, - rente%2Dcharge%20en%20equity

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

As defined in the Indian Act, means a reserve or part of a reserve or any interest therein, the legal title to which remains vested in Her Majesty, that has been released or surrendered by the band for whose use and benefit it was set apart.  1, record 8, English, - surrendered%20land

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Selon la définition de la Loi sur les Indiens, une réserve ou partie d'une réserve, ou tout intérêt y afférent, dont le titre légal demeure attribué à Sa Majesté et que la bande à l'usage et au profit de laquelle il avait été mis de côté abandonné ou cédé.  1, record 8, French, - terre%20c%C3%A9d%C3%A9e

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Fiche terminologique en transactions immobilières fournie par le ministère des Affaires indiennes.  2, record 8, French, - terre%20c%C3%A9d%C3%A9e

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Aboriginal Business Canada [part of Industry Canada] provides business services and support to Canadian status and non-status Indians, Inuit, and Métis individuals, associations, partnerships or other legal entities which are wholly or partly owned or controlled by Aboriginal people, on or off reserve.  3, record 9, English, - Aboriginal%20Business%20Canada

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Entreprise autochtone Canada [qui relève d'Industrie Canada] offre divers services commerciaux et autres aux Indiens inscrits et non inscrits, aux [Inuits] et aux Métis du Canada, ainsi qu'aux associations, aux partenariats ou aux autres entités juridiques qui appartiennent en tout ou en partie à des Autochtones, à l'intérieur ou à l'extérieur des réserves, ou sont contrôlés par leurs intérêts.  3, record 9, French, - Entreprise%20autochtone%20Canada

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

In the United States, legal tender is all forms of circulating paper money, mostly Federal Reserve Notes, and coins. The term literally means that money offered, tendered, as payment has the backing of the government and must be accepted by a creditor, unless a contract calls for another method of payment.  3, record 10, English, - legal%20tender

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ensemble des instruments monétaires ayant pouvoir libératoire en vertu des dispositions de la loi d'un pays.  5, record 10, French, - monnaie%20l%C3%A9gale

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Moneda fiduciaria con capacidad legal como medio de pago en un país determinado en una época determinada.  1, record 10, Spanish, - dinero%20de%20curso%20legal

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

dinero de curso legal: término y definición extraídos del CAPITAL Business Dictionary con la autorización de LID Editorial Empresarial.  4, record 10, Spanish, - dinero%20de%20curso%20legal

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Legal officers of the Regular Force or Reserve Force that are holding a position on the establishment of the Office of the Judge Advocate General(JAG) are, regardless of where they are employed, directly responsible to the JAG for the performance of their duties, except where legal officers are posted to a military trial judge position or employed in the Directorate of Personnel Legal Services.  1, record 11, English, - Directorate%20of%20Personnel%20Legal%20Services

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les avocats militaires de la force régulière ou de réserve qui occupent un poste établi au tableau d'effectif du Cabinet du juge-avocat général (JAG) relèvent du JAG pour l'accomplissement de leurs fonctions, et ce, peu importe leur lieu d'emploi, sauf lorsque ceux-ci sont affectés à un poste de juge militaire ou employés à la Direction--Service du personnel.  2, record 11, French, - Direction%2D%2DService%20juridique%20du%20personnel

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

... member banks are required to keep legal reserves(on deposit with their regional Reserve Bank or in vault cash) in proportion to their deposits.  1, record 13, English, - legal%20reserve

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The central banking system of the United States as established by the Federal Reserve Act of 1913.  3, record 14, English, - Federal%20Reserve%20System

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The system regulates money supply, determines the legal reserve of member banks; oversees the mint, effects transfers of funds, promotes and facilitates the clearance and collection of checks, examines member banks, and discharges other functions. The Federal Reserve System consists of 12 Federal Reserve Banks, their 24 branches, and the national and state banks that are members of the system.  3, record 14, English, - Federal%20Reserve%20System

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ensemble des institutions assumant aux États-Unis les fonctions de banque centrale.  2, record 14, French, - R%C3%A9serve%20f%C3%A9d%C3%A9rale%20am%C3%A9ricaine

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le français n'a pas de statut officiel aux États-Unis. C'est donc dire que le nom des organismes américains ne comporte pas de traduction française officielle. Par contre, l'appellation proposée ici est répandue dans l'usage et entérinée par le Bureau de la traduction.  3, record 14, French, - R%C3%A9serve%20f%C3%A9d%C3%A9rale%20am%C3%A9ricaine

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Le FRS a été créé en 1913 à la suite de la crise de 1907 marquée par des faillites de banques, afin de pourvoir en liquidités le système bancaire. L'émission de monnaie fiduciaire, jusque-là assurée par la Trésorerie et par de nombreuses banques privées dans des conditions de concurrence mal contrôlées, a été centralisée et confiée au système. Outre le contrôle de l'émission des billets de banque, le Federal Reserve System assure la régulation des liquidités, donc du crédit. [...] le FRS ne joue aucun rôle dans le contrôle de la discipline de la profession bancaire, dispersé entre les États et diverses agences fédérales parmi lesquelles le Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation joue le rôle principal.  2, record 14, French, - R%C3%A9serve%20f%C3%A9d%C3%A9rale%20am%C3%A9ricaine

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

En inglés, Federal Reserve System, o coloquialmente el Fed. Es el equivalente, en EE.UU., a lo que en otros países es el banco central. Creado en 1913, adquirió progresivamente el carácter de un organismo asociado al Tesoro, pero con autonomía importante en el diseño y la instrumentación de la política monetaria.  2, record 14, Spanish, - Sistema%20de%20la%20Reserva%20Federal

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Se compone de 12 Bancos de la Reserva Federal regionales con 24 sucursales. Sus principales funciones son las de regular la cantidad de dinero, establecer requisitos de control de los bancos, supervisar la creación de dinero, y servir de cámara de compensación.  2, record 14, Spanish, - Sistema%20de%20la%20Reserva%20Federal

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Dans certains pays, réserve dont la loi impose la constitution, réglemente la dotation et, le cas échéant, l'utilisation.  2, record 15, French, - r%C3%A9serve%20l%C3%A9gale

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

En France et en Belgique, il est fait sur les bénéfices des sociétés de capitaux (diminués, le cas échéant, des pertes antérieures) un prélèvement d'un vingtième au moins, qui est affecté à la formation d'une réserve légale. Ce prélèvement cesse d'être obligatoire lorsque la réserve atteint le dixième du capital social.  2, record 15, French, - r%C3%A9serve%20l%C3%A9gale

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Reserva] dotada obligatoriamente por la propia sociedad.  1, record 15, Spanish, - reserva%20legal

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The minimum reserve which a company must maintain to meet future claims and obligations as they are calculated under the state insurance code.  1, record 16, English, - legal%20reserve

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

N'importe quel genre de réserve ou provision stipulée par dispositions statutaires, notamment les réserves qui doivent être alimentées par une compagnie d'assurance sur la vie.  1, record 16, French, - r%C3%A9serve%20l%C3%A9gale

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Currency on hand at banks(vault cash) plus money that banks have in their accounts at Federal Reserve banks(reserve balances). Even though these items are not counted as part of the nation's money supply, they are called high powered money because these items constitute the legal reserves which in turn determines how much can be created in demand deposits, and they are the major component of our money supply.  1, record 17, English, - high%20powered%20money

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Monnaie de réserve avec laquelle les banques créent des dépôts d'une valeur plusieurs fois supérieure au montant de la monnaie de réserve qu'elles détiennent.  1, record 17, French, - monnaie%20%C3%A0%20haute%20puissance

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A bank that is either a subsidiary of another bank, or part of a group of banks formed into a union to persue a common interest ... In the USA it refers to those banks that are affiliated to the Federal Reserve System. [Klein, Gerald. Dictionary of Banking. Pitman Publishing, 1995].  3, record 18, English, - member%20bank

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The member banks are required to keep legal reserves(on deposit with their regional Reserve Bank or in vault cash) in proportion to their deposits.  4, record 18, English, - member%20bank

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The person entitled to the use and occupation of a parcel of reserve lands dully allotted to him.  2, record 19, English, - locatee

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A person located on land to which someone else holds the "legal title"; term used in earlier Indian Acts to refer to the holder of a Location Ticket. Under the present Act, a "locatee" would be an individual in "lawful possession" of reserve lands.  3, record 19, English, - locatee

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 2 OBS

locatee: Term officially approved by the Department of Indian and Northern Affairs.  4, record 19, English, - locatee

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Personne qui a le droit d'usage et d'occupation d'une terre qui lui a été attribuée dans une réserve.  1, record 19, French, - occupant

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

occupant : Fiche terminologique en transactions immobilières fournie par le ministère des Affaires indiennes.  3, record 19, French, - occupant

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 2 OBS

titulaire d'un billet de location : Équivalence uniformisée au ministère des Affaires indiennes et du Nord canadien.  4, record 19, French, - occupant

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[governments and central banks] have the weapons of fiscal policy... and of monetary policy(open-market operations, discount-rate policy, legal reserve ratio policy) to shift the various schedules that determine national income and employment.  1, record 23, English, - legal%20reserve%20ratio%20policy

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Federal Reserve Board is given by Congress the limited power to raise or lower the required legal reserve ratio that the member banks must keep against their deposits.  1, record 24, English, - required%20legal%20reserve%20ratio

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Examine a ten-dollar bill or some other paper bill. You probably find it says "Federal Reserve Note". Also, it announces itself as "legal tender for all debts, public and private". Until recently it contained the further, and nonsensical, statement that it "is redeemable in lawful money at the United States Treasury or at any Federal Reserve Bank".  1, record 26, English, - redeemable%20in%20lawful%20money

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The main function of legal reserve requirements is not that of making deposits safe and liquid, payable on demand. What, then, is it? Their vital function is to enable the Federal Reserve authorities to control the amount of demand deposits-or bank money-that the member banks can create. By imposing fixed legal reserve requirements, the Fed can limit the growth of bank deposits.  1, record 27, English, - legal%20reserve%20requirement

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish