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LENIS [3 records]

Record 1 2004-01-20

English

Subject field(s)
  • Phonetics
CONT

"Fortis" [refers to a] consonant produced with strong muscular tension, as opposed to lenis which [refers to] a consonant produced with weak muscular tension in the articulatory organs. In English voiceless consonants are usually aspirated and fortis, whereas voiced consonants are usually unaspirated and lenis.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Phonétique
CONT

Un phonème lâche (faible ou doux) est un phonème dont l'articulation s'accompagne d'une décharge d'énergie expiratoire plus faible, donc d'une tension musculaire moins forte que son homorgane tendu, avec une déformation plus légère de l'appareil vocal par rapport à la position de repos. En français, toutes les consonnes voisées sont tendues.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Fonética
Save record 1

Record 2 1988-04-07

English

Subject field(s)
  • Phonetics
DEF

[Descriptive of] a consonant produced with strong muscular tension, as opposed to lenis which [describes] a consonant produced with weak muscular tension in the articulatory organs. In English, voiceless consonants are usually aspirated and fortis(...).

French

Domaine(s)
  • Phonétique
CONT

Un phonème tendu est un phonème caractérisé (par opposition à son contraire "lâche") par une plus grande déformation de l'appareil vocal par rapport à sa position de repos.

Spanish

Save record 2

Record 3 1986-12-15

English

Subject field(s)
  • Phonetics
DEF

The change from fortis to lenis articulation [of a consonant or series of consonants].

French

Domaine(s)
  • Phonétique
CONT

On appelle lénition une mutation consonantique consistant en un ensemble de phénomènes d'affaiblissement; des consonnes intervocaliques; ce phénomène est particulièrement important en phonétique historique pour l'évolution des langues celtes.

Spanish

Save record 3

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