TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A cell(such as a macrophage or neutrophil) that engulfs and consumes foreign material(such as microorganisms) and debris(such as dead tissue cells).  3, record 1, English, - phagocyte

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cellule possédant la propriété d'englober et de détruire, en les digérant, diverses particules étrangères, en particulier des micro-organismes pathogènes.  3, record 1, French, - phagocyte

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Glóbulo blanco de la sangre de cierto tamaño que tiene la capacidad de englobar microbios, sustancias ajenas al cuerpo y células.  2, record 1, Spanish, - fagocito

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Leucocito que es capaz de llevar a cabo una fagocitosis. Son los monocitos, los leucocitos neutrófilos y los macrófagos.  3, record 1, Spanish, - fagocito

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Of or relating to phagocytes [or] phagocytosis.  2, record 2, English, - phagocytic

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 PHR

phagocytic macrophage  3, record 2, English, - phagocytic

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Relatif ou propre aux phagocytes, à la phagocytose.  2, record 2, French, - phagocytaire

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 PHR

macrophage phagocytaire  3, record 2, French, - phagocytaire

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An in vitro test for the presence of cell-mediated immunity to an antigen, based upon the release of a migration inhibition factor from previously sensitized lymphocytes in the presence of the specific antigen.  1, record 3, English, - macrophage%20migration%20test

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Épreuve pour la mise en évidence d'une réponse immunitaire de type hypersensibilité retardée envers un antigène, fondée sur la différence de migration des leucocytes dans un milieu contenant l'antigène à tester par rapport à un témoin.  1, record 3, French, - test%20de%20migration%20des%20leucocytes

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A nanoshell is a type of spherical nanoparticle consisting of a dielectric core which is covered by a thin metallic shell (usually gold).  2, record 4, English, - nanoshell

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Gold nanoshells are shuttled into tumors by the use of phagocytosis where phagocytes engulf the nanoshells through the cell membrane to form an internal phagosome, or macrophage. After this it is shuttled into a cell and enzymes are usually used to metabolize it and shuttle it back out of the cell. These nanoshells are not metabolized so for them to be effective they just need to be within the tumor cells and photoinduced cell death is used to terminate the tumor cells.  2, record 4, English, - nanoshell

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] certaines nanoparticules d'or (en fait ici des nanocoquilles) réagissent uniquement à la lumière dans le proche infrarouge, fréquence à laquelle les tissus sont transparents. La méthode de traitement du cancer est la suivante : on injecte des nanocoquilles dans les tumeurs, puis on irradie les tumeurs avec du proche infrarouge. Les nanoparticules se mettent alors à chauffer et «cuisent» littéralement les cellules environnantes. [...] Plus on va dans le rouge, plus les cellules chauffent. On arrose les tumeurs en infrarouge [...]  2, record 4, French, - nanocoquille

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Nanoesfera: nanopartícula estructurada en forma de matriz en la que el fármaco aparece distribuido de forma dispersa.  1, record 4, Spanish, - nanoesfera

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Macrophage procoagulant activity(PCA) has been proposed as a key mediator of abscess formation. It is an important mediator of allograft rejection.  1, record 5, English, - macrophage%20procoagulant%20activity

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 PHR

activité procoagulante des cellules mésothéliales  2, record 5, French, - activit%C3%A9%20procoagulante%20des%20macrophages

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Main target of HIV [human immunodeficiency virus] are two white blood cells; the lymphocyte and the macrophage. In particular, a subset of lymphocytes called T4 cells are infected; the hallmark of AIDS is a depletion of the T4 population. Unlike T4 cells, the macrophage is not killed by HIV. It may serve as a reservoir for the virus.  2, record 6, English, - target%20cell

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le VIH [virus de l'immunodéficience humaine] est, tout comme les autres virus, un parasite intracellulaire : isolée, la particule virale est inerte; elle ne nuit que lorsqu'elle pénètre dans une cellule. Les infections virales débutent par la fixation des particules virales sur un récepteur membranaire des cellules cibles : c'est la molécule CD4 [cluster de différentiation 4] pour le VIH.  1, record 6, French, - cellule%20cible

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Célula que presenta un antígeno combinado con moléculas del [...] complejo mayor de histocompatibilidad (familia de genes del cromosoma 6), en los linfocitos T citotóxicos.  1, record 6, Spanish, - c%C3%A9lula%20diana

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A type of hypersensitivity that (in contrast to immediate hypersensitivity) takes 24 to 72 hours to develop and is mediated by T lymphocytes rather than by antibodies.  1, record 7, English, - delayed%20hypersensitivity

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Delayed hypersensitivity is a term used to denote the subset of type IV hypersensitivity involving cytokine release and macrophage activation, as opposed to direct cytolysis but can be used more broadly, even sometimes being used synonymously with type IV hypersensitivity.  1, record 7, English, - delayed%20hypersensitivity

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Hypersensitivité qui] survient entre 24 et 36 heures après le contact antigène-anticorps.  1, record 7, French, - hypersensibilit%C3%A9%20diff%C3%A9r%C3%A9e

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'hypersensibilité différée n'est pas médiée par des anticorps mais par des lymphocytes T chez des sujets non sensibilisés.  2, record 7, French, - hypersensibilit%C3%A9%20diff%C3%A9r%C3%A9e

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Les exemples d'hypersensitivité différée sont nombreux : réactions cutanées à la tuberculine, aux piqûres d'insectes, à des produits chimiques; réaction de rejet, etc.  1, record 7, French, - hypersensibilit%C3%A9%20diff%C3%A9r%C3%A9e

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Although immunocompetent passenger cells, especially those of the macrophage or dendritic series, are important in initiating rejection, their elimination does not prevent ultimate islet cell destruction.  2, record 8, English, - macrophage%20series

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The reactivity of a monoclonal antibody against cells of the monocyte-macrophage series in sections of normal and inflamed human tissues.  1, record 8, English, - macrophage%20series

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Précurseurs des macrophages de la moelle osseuse. Caractéristiques fonctionnelles des premières cellules de la série des macrophages chez la souris.  1, record 8, French, - s%C3%A9rie%20des%20macrophages

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Although immunocompetent passenger cells, especially those of the macrophage or dendritic series, are important in initiating rejection, their elimination does not prevent ultimate islet cell destruction.  1, record 9, English, - immunocompetent%20passenger%20cell

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Immunologically competent passenger cells in mouse skin.  2, record 9, English, - immunocompetent%20passenger%20cell

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les populations de cellules passagères présentes dans des homogreffes de peau, chez la souris et le rat, contiennent assez de cellules immunologiquement compétentes pour qu'une réaction GVH locale soit décelable au niveau des ganglions régionaux (cellules passagères immunologiquement compétentes dans la peau de souris).  1, record 9, French, - cellule%20passag%C3%A8re%20immunologiquement%20comp%C3%A9tente

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Bcg/Ity/Lsh locus is a major gene controlling early phases of infection with intracellular parasites in mice. Natural resistance associated macrophage protein 1(Nramp1) has been shown to be the Bcg gene in mice. Analysis of a bovine cDNA homolog of murine Nramp1, designated as bovine NRAMP1, predicted a 548-amino-acid protein with hydrophobic domains, an amino-terminal SH3-binding domain, and a conserved consensus transport motif. Northern blotting indicated that bovine NRAMP1 was expressed primarily in macrophages and tissues of the recticuloendothelial system.  3, record 10, English, - natural%20resistance%20associated%20macrophage%20protein%201

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le gène NRAMP1 (natural resistance associated macrophage protein 1) code pour une protéine intégrale des cellules phagocytaires professionnelles, macrophages et granulocytes, localisée dans la membrane de leurs phagosomes. Il participe à la résistance naturelle aux infections: en son absence, ou lorsqu'il est muté, la croissance des parasites intracellulaires, Mycobacterium, leishamania, Salmonelles [...] n'est plus contrôlée.  1, record 10, French, - g%C3%A8ne%20NRAMP1

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

An antihelminthic drug that has been tried experimentally in rheumatic disorders where it apparently restores the immune response by increasing macrophage chemotaxis and T-lymphocyte function. Paradoxically, this immune enhancement appears to be beneficial in rheumatoid arthritis where dermatitis, leukopenia, and thrombocytopenia, and nausea and vomiting have been reported as side effects.  2, record 11, English, - levamisole

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Chemical formula: C₁₁H₁₂N₂S  3, record 11, English, - levamisole

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Formule chimique : C₁₁H₁₂N₂S  2, record 11, French, - l%C3%A9vamisole

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A group of peptides produced by lymphocytes which are capable of inhibiting macrophage migration.  4, record 12, English, - macrophage%20migration%20inhibition%20factor

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Facteur protéique inhibant la migration des macrophages normaux, sécrété par des lymphocytes provenant d'un animal sensibilisé à un antigène, lorsque ces lymphocytes sont mis in vitro en présence de cet antigène.  4, record 12, French, - facteur%20d%27inhibition%20de%20la%20migration%20des%20macrophages

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... the collective term for the long lived phagocytic cells distributed throughout the organs of the body. They are derived from bone marrow stem cells and most have been shown to have receptors for the Fc region of immunoglobulin and activated C3. Their function is to pick up antigenic particles and debris. Some of them have the ability to present antigen to lymphocytes. These cells include : cells of the monocyte/macrophage system, alveolar macrophages, splenic macrophages, blood monocytes, lymph node resident and recirculating macrophages, precursors in bone marrow, brain microglial cells, liver Kupffer cells, kidney mesangial phagocytes, synovial A cells.  1, record 13, English, - reticuloendothelial%20system

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Réseau et système de cellules disséminées dans l'organisme, caractérisées par leur activité phagocytaire immunodépendante, leur mobilité leur résistance aux radiations ionisantes, leur rôle dans le déclenchement et la conclusion d'une réponse immunitaire. Ces cellules possèdent une origine médullaire, un passage sanguin (sous forme de monocytes) et une destinée tissulaire. Histiocytes, macrophages alvéolaires, cellules de Kupffer, ostéoclastes, cellules de la microglie et probablement cellules de Langerhans de la peau appartiennent à ce système.  1, record 13, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20mononucl%C3%A9%C3%A9%20phagocytaire

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Alveolar macrophages or dust cells derived from monocytes, [they] can be found in interior of septum or on surface of alveolus [which] often contain large amounts of carbon and dust which they phagocytose from alveolar lumen.  1, record 14, English, - alveolar%20macrophage

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les cellules à poussière du parenchyme respiratoire sont des macrophages situés dans la cloison interalvéolaire ou dans la lumière de l'alvéole; elles sont issues des monocytes sanguins circulants.  4, record 14, French, - macrophage%20alv%C3%A9olaire

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A group of morphologically defined lymphocytes containing the majority of K cell and NK cell activity. They have both lymphocyte and monocyte/macrophage markers.  2, record 15, English, - large%20granular%20lymphocyte

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Natural killer (NK) cells ... express Fc receptors, contain azurophilic granules, and are large monocuclear cells (large granular lymphocytes).  3, record 15, English, - large%20granular%20lymphocyte

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les cellules exprimant un récepteur Fc comprennent principalement des lymphocytes de grande taille, contenant des granulations azurophiles intracytoplasmiques et habituellement désignées par l'abréviation LGL (Large Granular Lymphocytes). [...] certains LGL ne font pas partie des cellules "nulles", car elles forment des rosettes E. [...] cellules aussi parfois désignées sous l'appellation de cellules L, car elles portent sur leur membrane des immunoglobulines dites labiles fixées par leur récepteur Fc.  1, record 15, French, - grand%20lymphocyte%20granuleux

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cell of the immune system that inhibits or helps to terminate an immune response.  1, record 16, English, - suppressor%20cell

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Related terms : suppressor macrophage; suppressor T cell.  2, record 16, English, - suppressor%20cell

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Toute cellule qui contrôle, en la diminuant, la réponse d'autres cellules du système immunitaire.  1, record 16, French, - cellule%20suppressive

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme connexe : cellule T suppressive.  2, record 16, French, - cellule%20suppressive

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The peripheral expression of CMI [cell-mediated immunity] usually represents a cooperation between immune T lymphocytes and macrophages, mediated by such LK [lymphokines] as chemotactic factor or macrophage activating factor.  2, record 17, English, - chemotactic

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

chemotaxis: Directional migration of cells in response to chemical substances.  3, record 17, English, - chemotactic

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Relatif au chimiotactisme.  2, record 17, French, - chimiotactique

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les lymphokines manifestent un pouvoir chimiotactique puissant à l'égard des cellules sanguines, activent les macrophages et présentent de multiples propriétés [...]  3, record 17, French, - chimiotactique

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

chimiotactisme : Orientation des déplacements de cellules mobiles par des substances présentes dissymétriquement dans le milieu où les cellules se trouvent. [...] Ce sont des substances chimiques qui dans tous les cas sont responsables de la sensibilité.  2, record 17, French, - chimiotactique

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cell found in many tissues in the body which is derived from the blood monocyte and which has an important role in host defense mechanisms. It phagocytizes and kills many bacteria and is the site of infection for a number of intracellular parasites.  2, record 18, English, - macrophage

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Phagocyte de grande dimension qui dérive des monocytes du sang, de cellules conjonctives ou endothéliales.  2, record 18, French, - macrophage

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Tipo de glóbulo blanco que se encuentra en la sangre y otros tejidos del cuerpo.  2, record 18, Spanish, - macr%C3%B3fago

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Los macrófagos devoran y destruyen sustancias ajenas al cuerpo, como las bacterias, por medio de la amplia gama de sustancias químicas que poseen. Eliminan asimismo las sustancias de deshecho y las células desgastadas del cuerpo.  2, record 18, Spanish, - macr%C3%B3fago

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A macrophage present in connective tissue.  3, record 19, English, - histiocyte

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Macrophage provenant des monocytes du tissu conjonctif.  2, record 19, French, - histiocyte

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Macrófago grande, perteneciente al sistema inmunitario, que se puede encontrar en la sangre y líquido linfático.  1, record 19, Spanish, - histiocito

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A lymphokine that, after a 72-hour incubation period, induces or increases macrophage adherence, phagocytosis, oxygen consumption, and bacterial and tumoricidal activity.  2, record 20, English, - macrophage%20activating%20factor

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Lymphokine synthétisée par les lymphocytes T.  3, record 20, French, - facteur%20d%27activation%20des%20macrophages

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Activation of macrophages by bacterial lipopolysaccharide(LPS) induces transcription of genes that encode for proinflammatory regulators of the immune response. Previous work has suggested that activation of the transcription factor activator protein 1(AP-1) is one LPS-induced event that mediates this response. Consistent with this notion, we found that LPS stimulated AP-1-mediated transcription of a transfected reporter gene in the murine macrophage cell line RAW 264. 7. As AP-1 activity is regulated in part by activation of the c-Jun N-terminal kinase(JNK), which phosphorylates and subsequently increases the transcriptional activity of c-Jun, we examined whether LPS treatment of macrophages resulted in activation of this kinase.  3, record 21, English, - jun%20N%2Dterminal%20kinase

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

PNAS Activation of c-Jun N-terminal kinase in bacterial lipopolysaccharide-sti. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Volume 93, Number 07; Pages: 2774-2778 Immunology.  4, record 21, English, - jun%20N%2Dterminal%20kinase

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

JNK  2, record 21, French, - prot%C3%A9ine%20JNK

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Insoluble peptidoglycan(PGN) from staphylococcal cell walls as well as soluble PGN(sPGN) secreted by staphylococci in the presence of beta-lactam antibiotics induced TNF-alpha mRNA and secretion of bioactive TNF-alpha in the murine RAW264. 7 macrophage cell line. PGN and sPGN also induced rapid and dose-dependent tyrosine phosphorylation of several cellular proteins, including lyn and mitogen-activated protein kinases(extracellular signal-regulated kinases; but not hck, fgr, or vav) and increased the activities of mitogen-activated protein and rsk kinases. These PGN-and sPGN-induced effects were qualitatively similar to the effects induced by ReLPS, but higher concentrations of PGN and sPGN than ReLPS were required.  3, record 22, English, - extracellular%20signal%2Dregulated%20kinase

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Journal of Immunology: Volume: 155 Number: 05 Pages: 2620 - 2630 September 1, 1995.  4, record 22, English, - extracellular%20signal%2Dregulated%20kinase

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les personnes qui se sont prêtées à ce marquage génique ont permis d'attester la faisabilité et la durée d'une reconstitution du sang transgénique, des CFU-E (colony forming unit-erythocyte), CFU-M (colony forming unit-macrophage), et CFU-GEMM (colony forming unit-granulocyte erythrocyte, macrophage, megacaryocyte) résistantes au G418 ayant été mises en évidence.  1, record 23, French, - CFU%2DGEMM

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le test d'inhibition des macrophages (macrophage inhibition test) consiste à introduire dans un tube capillaire des macrophages et des lymphocytes dans un milieu de culture. La migration hors du tube est inhibée si le milieu contient un antigène auquel l'animal ayant fourni les lymphocytes est sensibilisé.  1, record 24, French, - test%20d%27inhibition%20des%20macrophages

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Macrophage Fusion Factor(MFF) is thought to be involved in the cell fusion which produce giant cells.  1, record 25, English, - macrophage%20fusion%20factor

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] lymphokine qui active la différenciation cellulaire [...] des cellules de la lignée monocyte-macrophage vers l'ostéoclaste (differentiation inducing factor, macrophage fusion factor, osteoclast activating factor).  2, record 25, French, - facteur%20de%20fusion%20des%20macrophages

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le facteur de fusion des macrophages (macrophage fusion factor : MFF) induit la formation de cellules géantes, multinucléées au rôle mal déterminé, incapables d'acquérir des fonctions cytotoxiques, et au pouvoir phagocytaire réduit, mais conservant la capacité de produire de l'interleukine 1.  1, record 25, French, - facteur%20de%20fusion%20des%20macrophages

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A lymphokine produced by activated lymphocytes that is chemotactic for macrophages.  1, record 26, English, - macrophage%20chemotactic%20factor

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Lymphokine [...] Médiateur produit par les lymphocytes effecteurs de l'hypersensibilité retardée. Nature chimique : protéine; poids moléculaire : 35 000 à 55 000 daltons; résistant à la neuraminidase; stable à la chaleur (56°C); autres caractéristiques : mobilité de l'albumine; cellules cibles : macrophages.  1, record 26, French, - facteur%20chimiotactique%20pour%20les%20macrophages

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le facteur chimiotactique pour les macrophages (MCF) est caractérisé par sa capacité d'induire la migration des macrophages ou des monocytes à travers les pores d'une membrane dans des chambres de Boyden. Il se distingue du MIF par sa résistance à la neuraminidase.  1, record 26, French, - facteur%20chimiotactique%20pour%20les%20macrophages

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Enhancement of macrophage and monocyte cytotoxicity by the surface active material of lung lining fluid.  2, record 27, English, - lung%20lining

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Context extracted from PASCAL data base.  2, record 27, English, - lung%20lining

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La substance tensio-active du liquide du revêtement alvéolaire a augmenté la cytotoxicité des macrophages alvéolaires et des cellules mononucléaires adhérentes du sang périphérique. Cette substance tensio-active peut avoir une fonction immunorégulatrice importante pour les macrophages alvéolaires.  1, record 27, French, - rev%C3%AAtement%20alv%C3%A9olaire

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Contexte tiré de la base de données PASCAL.  1, record 27, French, - rev%C3%AAtement%20alv%C3%A9olaire

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Granulocyte-macrophage progenitor cell... Granulocyte-macrophage precursor cells... granulocyte-macrophage CFU(CFU-GM) and erythroid burst-forming unit colonies...(J. P. Somadossi et al. Antimicrob. Agents and Chemother, 1988, v. 32, no 7, p. 997).  1, record 28, English, - granulocyte%2Dmacrophage%20progenitor%20cell

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 2 CONT

In the present study, macrophage progenitor cells in the bone marrow(GM-CFC) and liver granulomas(M-CFC) were enumerated and macrophage colony-stimulating factor(CSF-1) in the circulation....(C. R. Clark, et al. Infection and Immunology, 1988, v. 56, no 10, p. 2680).  1, record 28, English, - granulocyte%2Dmacrophage%20progenitor%20cell

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

CFC: colony-forming cell.  1, record 28, English, - granulocyte%2Dmacrophage%20progenitor%20cell

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cellules donnant naissance in vitro à des colonies de granulocytes et de monocytes.  1, record 28, French, - cellule%20souche%20unipotente%2C%20lign%C3%A9e%20granulocyto%2Dmonocytaire

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les cellules non lymphoïdes du sang proviennent d'une cellule souche multipotente CFU-GEMM (colony-forming unit-granulocyte, erythrocyte, monocyte, megakariocyte). La CFU-GEMM se différencie elle-même en cellules-souches d'une seule lignée sanguine : CFU-MK pour la lignée mégacaryocyto-plaquettaire, CFU-GM pour la lignée granulocyto-monocytaire, CFU-Eo pour la lignée éosinophile, BFU-E et CFU-E pour la lignée érythroïde.  1, record 28, French, - cellule%20souche%20unipotente%2C%20lign%C3%A9e%20granulocyto%2Dmonocytaire

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An enhanced bactericidal activity of macrophages due to any increase in the number of lysosomes and in the secretion of microbicidal products. It is induced, in association with specific delayed hypersensitivity, by various intracellular parasites, such as Listeria and Salmonella.  1, record 29, English, - macrophage%20activation

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Augmentation des fonctions des macrophages sous l'action de médiateurs produits par les lymphocytes T sensibilisés en présence de l'antigène (comme le MAF, macrophage activation factor). Il faut distinguer cette activation «fonctionnelle» de l'augmentation du nombre et peut-être de l'activité des macrophages péritonéaux consécutive à une injection de substances irritantes comme le thioglycolate de sodium, parfois aussi désignée sous le terme d'activation.  1, record 29, French, - activation%20des%20macrophages

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A mononuclear phagocytic cell found as one of cellular components of inflammatory response as a result of bacterial invasion of the tissues.  2, record 30, English, - free%20macrophage

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'histiocyte-macrophage présente un cytoplasme plus abondant [que celui l'histiocyte] avec des vacuoles optiquement vides ou contenant des restes nucléaires, des pigments, des cellules en voie de lyse [...]  2, record 30, French, - histiocyte%2Dmacrophage%20libre

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF

colony stimulating factor: A glycoprotein lymphokine produced by blood monocytes, tissue moenphages, and stimulated lymphocytes required for differentiation of stem cells into granulocyte and monocyte cell colonies, and which may be required in granulopoieris.  3, record 31, English, - macrophage%20colony%2Dstimulating%20factor

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Schématiquement, on peut distinguer trois catégories de CSF hématopoïétiques en fonction de leurs principales cellules cibles [...] Le troisième groupe comprend les CSFs spécifiques d'une lignée de différenciation : le granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) et le macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF) ont une action restreinte aux lignées respectivement granuleuse et monocytaire, l'interleukine 5 stimule l'éosinophilopoïèse et l'érythropoïétine (EPO) stimule la fabrication des globules rouges.  1, record 31, French, - facteur%20stimulant%20la%20prolif%C3%A9ration%20des%20macrophages

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Although immunocompetent passenger cells, especially those of the macrophage or dendritic series, are important in initiating rejection, their elimination does not prevent ultimate islet cell destruction.  1, record 32, English, - dendritic%20series

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish