TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... of precluding the wrongfulness of State conduct not in conformity with one of the rules of the law of war which impose limitations on the belligerents regarding the means and methods of conducting hostilities between them, the general purpose being to attenuate the rigours of war ...  3, record 1, English, - law%20of%20war

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Necessity and proportionality have always been core principles of both branches of the jus belli principles that apply to both the authority to employ military force and the regulation of actual employment. However, in the jus ad bellum context, they have never before been viewed as principles to regulate operational and tactical execution. Instead, in that context they frame the legality of national or multinational resort to military force in self-defense. Once the decision is made to employ force pursuant to this authority, the jus in bello variant of these principles(necessity of the mission and proportionality of collateral damage) operate to regulate the application of combat power during mission execution(in other words, they provide the foundation for the regulation of the application of combat power in the context of the self-defense-justified mission).  4, record 1, English, - law%20of%20war

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Jus in bello, also referred to as international humanitarian law (IHL), applies to all warring parties irrespective of the reasons for the conflict. It does not speak to whether or not the cause of war is just. Instead, this body of law seeks to protect war victims and their fundamental rights, no matter to which party they belong.  4, record 2, English, - international%20humanitarian%20law

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Necessity and proportionality have always been core principles of both branches of the jus belli principles that apply to both the authority to employ military force and the regulation of actual employment. However, in the jus ad bellum context, they have never before been viewed as principles to regulate operational and tactical execution. Instead, in that context they frame the legality of national or multinational resort to military force in self-defense. Once the decision is made to employ force pursuant to this authority, the jus in bello variant of these principles(necessity of the mission and proportionality of collateral damage) operate to regulate the application of combat power during mission execution(in other words, they provide the foundation for the regulation of the application of combat power in the context of the self-defense-justified mission).  5, record 2, English, - international%20humanitarian%20law

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le droit international humanitaire a pour but de limiter les souffrances causées par la guerre en assurant, autant que possible, protection et assistance aux victimes. Il traite donc de la réalité d'un conflit sans considération des motifs ou de la légalité d'un recours à la force. Il en réglemente uniquement les aspects ayant une importance humanitaire. C'est ce que l’on appelle le jus in bello (le droit dans la guerre).  5, record 2, French, - droit%20international%20humanitaire

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Jus in bello: [derecho que] regula el comportamiento de los durante las hostilidades.  1, record 2, Spanish, - derecho%20internacional%20humanitario

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Jus in bello Se distingue del jus ad bellum, o condiciones en que es lícito el recurso a la fuerza armada.  1, record 2, Spanish, - derecho%20internacional%20humanitario

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

derecho de guerra, Jus in bello y derecho internacional humanitario: Expresiones reproducidas del Glosario Provisional de Términos Jurídicos con la autorización de la Oficina de las Naciones Unidas en Ginebra.  2, record 2, Spanish, - derecho%20internacional%20humanitario

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The right to resort to war.  2, record 3, English, - jus%20ad%20bellum

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Jus ad bellum refers to the conditions under which states may resort to war or to the use of armed force in general.  3, record 3, English, - jus%20ad%20bellum

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Necessity and proportionality have always been core principles of both branches of the jus belli principles that apply to both the authority to employ military force and the regulation of actual employment. However, in the jus ad bellum context, they have never before been viewed as principles to regulate operational and tactical execution. Instead, in that context they frame the legality of national or multinational resort to military force in self-defense. Once the decision is made to employ force pursuant to this authority, the jus in bello variant of these principles(necessity of the mission and proportionality of collateral damage) operate to regulate the application of combat power during mission execution(in other words, they provide the foundation for the regulation of the application of combat power in the context of the self-defense-justified mission).  4, record 3, English, - jus%20ad%20bellum

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le jus ad bellum (droit de faire la guerre) […]  1, record 3, French, - jus%20ad%20bellum

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... pacific occupation was that which continued after the general close of military operations. In such situations, the occupying state could derogate from the application of the general law of occupation by concluding a special agreement with the occupied state to regulate post-conflict matters. Such occupation was not regarded as belligerent because its objectives were no longer to weaken the military forces of the enemy.  1, record 4, English, - pacific%20occupation

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] l'occupation pacifique est celle qui débute à la fin générale des opérations militaires. Dans ce cas de figure, l'État occupant peut déroger à l'application du droit général de l'occupation en concluant avec l'État occupé un accord spécial régissant les questions ayant trait à l'après-conflit. Cette occupation n'est pas considérée comme belligérante, son objectif n'étant pas d'affaiblir les forces militaires de l'ennemi.  2, record 4, French, - occupation%20pacifique

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A conflict in which a government confronts a faction aiming to overthrow it or force a change to its policy by illegal means including civil disorder, terrorism and armed insurrection.  3, record 5, English, - low%2Dintensity%20conflict

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The government's response will range from civil police enforcement of the law to the application of military force. The conflict may be prosecuted in a restricted geographic area, throughout the extent of a State or even transnationally.  3, record 5, English, - low%2Dintensity%20conflict

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

low-intensity conflict; LIC: designations standardized by NATO.  4, record 5, English, - low%2Dintensity%20conflict

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Conflit dans lequel un gouvernement fait face à une faction qui vise à le renverser ou à le forcer à changer sa politique en recourant à des moyens illégaux, y compris le désordre civil, le terrorisme et l'insurrection armée.  3, record 5, French, - conflit%20de%20faible%20intensit%C3%A9

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'intervention du gouvernement peut aller de l'application de la loi par les corps de police civile au recours à la force militaire. Le conflit peut être localisé dans une zone géographique restreinte, être généralisé dans l'ensemble de l'État ou même s'étendre outre-frontière.  3, record 5, French, - conflit%20de%20faible%20intensit%C3%A9

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

conflit de faible intensité : désignation et définition uniformisées par le Comité de terminologie française du Conseil de doctrine et de tactique de l'Armée de terre.  4, record 5, French, - conflit%20de%20faible%20intensit%C3%A9

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 3 OBS

conflit de faible intensité; LIC : désignations uniformisées par l'OTAN.  4, record 5, French, - conflit%20de%20faible%20intensit%C3%A9

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The opposite of asymmetric warfare is dissymmetric warfare, which results from the application of massive force against a weaker opponent in a military conflict.  3, record 6, English, - dissymmetric%20warfare

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Conflit armé qui oppose des forces régulières ne disposant pas de capacités opérationnelles équivalentes.  1, record 6, French, - guerre%20dissym%C3%A9trique

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

guerre dissymétrique : désignation et définition publiées au Journal officiel de la République française le 29 juin 2019.  2, record 6, French, - guerre%20dissym%C3%A9trique

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

At the strategic level, the application of military means in support of strategic objectives.  2, record 7, English, - force%20employment

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

force employment; FE: term, abbreviation and definition officially approved by the Defence Terminology Standardization Board, the Army Terminology Panel and the Joint Terminology Panel; term and abbreviation officially approved by the Department of National Defence and the Canadian Forces.  3, record 7, English, - force%20employment

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Au niveau stratégique, mise en œuvre des moyens militaires pour soutenir les objectifs stratégiques.  2, record 7, French, - emploi%20d%27une%20force

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

emploi d'une force; EF : terme, abréviation et définition uniformisés par le Comité de normalisation de terminologie de la Défense, le Groupe d'experts en terminologie de l'Armée de terre et le Groupe d'experts en terminologie interarmées; terme et abréviation uniformisés par le ministère de la Défense nationale et les Forces canadiennes.  3, record 7, French, - emploi%20d%27une%20force

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The ability to remotely control heavy, well-armed vehicles and robots brings us to a watershed moment... keeping the people in the armed forces and emergency-response agencies secure is a worthwhile application of robotics. Military robotics can serve both as a force multiplier and as a safeguard.  1, record 8, English, - military%20robotics

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le terme «robotique militaire» recouvre les systèmes d'armes autonomes, létaux ou non.  1, record 8, French, - robotique%20militaire

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Robotique de défense : robots d'identification et de destruction de mines (n° 1 mondial), véhicules consommables de destruction de mines sous-marines, robots sonars de détection, systèmes acoustiques sous-marins, systèmes télé-opérés terrestres.  2, record 8, French, - robotique%20militaire

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A peace support effort designed to end hostilities through the application of a range of coercive measures, including the use of military force.  3, record 9, English, - peace%20enforcement

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Peace enforcement is likely to be conducted without the strategic consent of some, if not all, of the major conflicting parties.  3, record 9, English, - peace%20enforcement

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 OBS

peace enforcement; PE: term, abbreviation and definition standardized by NATO.  4, record 9, English, - peace%20enforcement

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 3 OBS

peace enforcement: term extracted from the "Disarmament and Peace Keeping" glossary with the permission of the United Nations Office at Geneva.  5, record 9, English, - peace%20enforcement

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Effort de soutien de la paix visant à mettre fin aux hostilités grâce à l’application d’une série de mesures coercitives, y compris l’emploi de la force militaire.  2, record 9, French, - imposition%20de%20la%20paix

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L’imposition de la paix se fera probablement sans le consentement stratégique de certaines, sinon de la totalité, des principales parties en conflit.  2, record 9, French, - imposition%20de%20la%20paix

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 OBS

imposition de la paix : terme et définition normalisés par l'OTAN; terme uniformisé par le Comité de terminologie française du Conseil de doctrine et de tactique de l'Armée de terre.  3, record 9, French, - imposition%20de%20la%20paix

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 3 OBS

imposition de la paix : terme tiré du lexique «Désarmement et Maintien de la Paix» avec l'autorisation de l'Office des Nations Unies à Genève.  4, record 9, French, - imposition%20de%20la%20paix

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Intelligence derived from the collection and analysis of noninformation-bearing elements extracted from the electromagnetic energy unintentionally emanated by foreign devices, equipment, and systems, excluding those generated by the detonation of nuclear weapons.  2, record 10, English, - unintentional%20radiation%20intelligence

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Unintentional radiation intelligence(RINT) involves the integration and specialized application of MASINT [measurement and signature intelligence] collection, processing, and exploitation techniques against unintentional radiation sources that are incidental to the RF [radio frequency] propagation and operating characteristics of military and civil engines, power sources, weapons systems, electronic systems, machinery, equipment, or instruments. These techniques may be valuable in detecting, tracking, and monitoring a variety of activities of interest.  3, record 10, English, - unintentional%20radiation%20intelligence

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

STANAGS (Standardization Agreements) are NATO publications used by the Department of National Defence as works of reference.  2, record 11, English, - Application%20of%20risk%20analysis%20to%20the%20storage%20and%20transport%20of%20military%20ammunition%20and%20explosives

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS

STANAG 4442: NATO standardization agreement code.  2, record 11, English, - Application%20of%20risk%20analysis%20to%20the%20storage%20and%20transport%20of%20military%20ammunition%20and%20explosives

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

STANAG 4442 : code d'accord de normalisation de l'OTAN.  2, record 11, French, - Application%20de%20l%27analyse%20des%20risques%20au%20stockage%20et%20au%20transport%20des%20munitions%20et%20explosifs%20militaires

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Applied Research Program(ARP) is designed to advance the knowledge base of defence science, investigate novel and emerging technologies, and explore the military application of those technologies.  1, record 12, English, - Applied%20Research%20Program

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 OBS

A Defence Research and Development Canada (DRDC) program.  2, record 12, English, - Applied%20Research%20Program

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le Programme de recherches appliquées (PRA) vise à élargir le savoir dans le domaine des sciences militaires, à explorer des technologies nouvelles et émergentes et à examiner les possibilités d'application militaire de ces technologies.  1, record 12, French, - Programme%20de%20recherches%20appliqu%C3%A9es

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Un programme de Recherche et développement pour la défense Canada (RDDC).  2, record 12, French, - Programme%20de%20recherches%20appliqu%C3%A9es

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Intelligence concerning foreign technological developments, and the performance and operational capabilities of foreign materiel, which have or may eventually have a practical application for military purposes. [Definition standardized by NATO; officially approved by the Security Terminology Committee(STC). ]  3, record 13, English, - technical%20intelligence

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

technical intelligence: term standardized by NATO.  4, record 13, English, - technical%20intelligence

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 OBS

technical intelligence; TECHINT: term and abbreviation officially approved by the Security Terminology Committee (STC).  4, record 13, English, - technical%20intelligence

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Renseignement relatif aux développements technologiques à l'étranger, aux performances et aux possibilités opérationnelles des matériels étrangers qui font ou pourraient faire l'objet d'applications militaires.  2, record 13, French, - renseignement%20technique

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

renseignement technique : terme et définition normalisés par l'OTAN; uniformisés par le Comité de la terminologie de la sécurité (CTS).  3, record 13, French, - renseignement%20technique

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Información relativa al desarrollo tecnológico extranjero, al rendimiento y potencial operativo del material extranjero que son o pueden ser objeto de aplicaciones militares.  1, record 13, Spanish, - informaci%C3%B3n%20t%C3%A9cnica

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The techniques Michel Brochier Company, a specialist in textile architecture, tents for mobile hospitals and other military stocking applications ...  1, record 15, English, - military%20stocking%20application

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La société Techniques Michel Brochier, spécialisée dans I'architecture textile, les tentes pour hôpitaux mobiles et autres applications militaires de stockage [...]  1, record 15, French, - application%20militaire%20de%20stockage

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The similar M119A modular Generation II device is a slightly heavier unit with a faster lens which is available for both military and paramilitary applications.  2, record 16, English, - military%20application

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Assez voisin mais un peu plus lourd, le M119A est un système modulaire à tube de IIe génération pour applications militaires et paramilitaires.  1, record 16, French, - application%20militaire

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

One step in the development of military materiel (BWB)  1, record 17, English, - Certificate%20of%20Military%20Application

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cartridge case design having a raised band ahead of the extractor groove. A design generally used on large capacity magnum type cartridges and which serves to reinforce the head of the case. To date, its only military application is with cannon ammunition, e. g. 20 x 113 mm B ADEN. See also "metric cartridge designation".  1, record 18, English, - belted%20cartridge%20case

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Type de douille ayant une nervure devant la gorge d'extraction. Cette configuration est utilisée d'habitude sur les cartouches surpuissantes de type magnum et a pour but de renforcer le culot de la douille. Présentement, sa seule application militaire est avec les munitions de canons, e.g. 20 x 113 mm B ADEN. Voir aussi «appellation métrique des cartouches».  1, record 18, French, - douille%20ceintur%C3%A9e

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

douille ceinturée : terme et définition uniformisés par le Groupe de travail de terminologie des armes légères.  2, record 18, French, - douille%20ceintur%C3%A9e

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Continuous fiber composites, which are the most common type of composite, are typically made up of 3 to 30 um diam fibers that are oriented and surrounded in a supportive matrix material. Glass fiber reinforced organic-matrix composites are the most familiar and widely used, and have had extensive application in industrial, consumer, military, and aerospace markets.  3, record 20, English, - continuous%20fiber%20composite

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Military operations in areas of political or armed conflict under the auspices of an international agency for the purpose of maintaining or restoring the peace other than by application of offensive armed force except under extreme circumstances and, where applicable providing military aid to the international agency carrying out internal supervision and assistance missions.  1, record 21, English, - international%20peacekeeping

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Opérations militaires menées dans des régions en état de conflit politique ou armé, sous les auspices d'une organisation internationale, dans le but de maintenir ou de restaurer la paix sans recourir à la force armée sauf dans les cas extrêmes, et, lorsqu'il y a lieu, procurer une aide militaire à l'agence internationale chargée d'assurer la surveillance intérieure et d'organiser des missions d'assistance.  1, record 21, French, - maintien%20de%20la%20paix%20internationale

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

maintien de la paix internationale : terme et définition uniformisés par Comité de terminologie française du Conseil de doctrine et de tactique de l'Armée de terre.  3, record 21, French, - maintien%20de%20la%20paix%20internationale

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Systems of this type are used for forensic tasks such as examining fingerprints and footprints, but to date no military application has emerged other than the task of examining the Cerenkow glow created by spent nuclear fuel elements stored in a cooling water pool.  1, record 22, English, - spent%20nuclear%20fuel%20elements

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Mais dans le domaine militaire, ils n'ont trouvé jusqu'à présent qu'une seule application: l'analyse de l'incandescence-effet Cerenkow de déchets nucléaires placés dans une piscine de refroidissement.  1, record 22, French, - d%C3%A9chets%20nucl%C3%A9aires

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Systems of this type are used for forensic tasks such as examining fingerprints and footprints, but to date no military application has emerged other than the task of examining the Cerenkow glow created by spent nuclear fuel elements stored in a cooling water pool.  1, record 23, English, - Cerenkow%20glow

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Mais dans le domaine militaire, ils n'ont trouvé jusqu'à présent qu'une seule application: I'analyse de l' incandescence-effet Cerenkow de déchets nucléaires placés dans une piscine de refroidissement.  1, record 23, French, - incandescence%2Deffet%20Cerenkow

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Systems of this type are used for forensic tasks such as examining fingerprints and footprints, but to date no military application has emerged other than the task of examining the Cerenkow glow created by spent nuclear fuel elements stored in a cooling water pool.  1, record 24, English, - cooling%20water%20pool

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Mais dans le domaine militaire, ils n'ont trouvé jusqu'à présent qu'une seule application: l'analyse de l'incandescence-effet Cerenkow de déchets nucléaires placés dans une piscine de refroidissement.  1, record 24, French, - piscine%20de%20refroidissement

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les publications de l'OTAN sont des documents officiels qui servent de référence pour rédiger des documents nationaux, en particulier au ministère de la Défense du Canada.  2, record 25, French, - Manuel%20sur%20les%20principes%20OTAN%20pour%20l%27application%20de%20l%27analyse%20des%20risques%20au%20stockage%20et%20au%20transport%20des%20munitions%20et%20des%20explosifs%20militaires

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cartridge case having a head that is smaller in diameter than the body. To date, its only military application is with cannon ammunition, e. g. 20 x 110 mm RB Oerlikon. See also "metric cartridge designation".  1, record 26, English, - rebated%20base%20cartridge%20case

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Term and definition officialized by the Small Arms Terminology Working Group.  2, record 26, English, - rebated%20base%20cartridge%20case

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Douille ayant un culot dont le diamètre est inférieur à celui du corps de la douille. Présentement, sa seule application militaire est avec les munitions de canons, e.g. 20 x 110 mm RB Oerlikon. Voir aussi "appellation métrique des cartouches".  1, record 26, French, - douille%20%C3%A0%20culot%20r%C3%A9duit

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme et définition uniformisés par le Groupe de travail de terminologie des armes légères.  2, record 26, French, - douille%20%C3%A0%20culot%20r%C3%A9duit

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

This two-layer liner can be worn under liquid-impermeable protective clothing to prevent the accumulation of perspiration on or near the skin. It lets perspiration vapour out and keeps it out when it changes into liquid. The inner layer of material is vapour-permeable but liquid-impermeable. This layer is laminated to an outer layer that easily absorbs vapour and liquid. Its major application is in clothing intended to be worn in military and industrial environments contaminated by chemical, biological or nuclear hazards.  1, record 27, English, - absorbent%20liner%20for%20impermeable%20clothing

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cette doublure à deux épaisseurs peut être portée sous les vêtements imperméables afin d'éviter que la transpiration ne se condense à la surface de la peau. Elle laisse la transpiration se vaporiser et la maintient à l'extérieur sous forme de gouttelettes. Cette doublure est constituée d'une couche interne, perméable à la vapeur mais imperméable au liquide, contrecollée à une couche externe très absorbante. Elle trouve sa principale application dans la fabrication des vêtements militaires et des vêtements requis dans les milieux contaminés par des substances chimiques, biologiques ou radioactives.  1, record 27, French, - doublure%20absorbante%20pour%20v%C3%AAtements%20imperm%C3%A9ables

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The purpose of this review is to identify and evaluate the existing utility model for military application. Two of the models, Taylor-Russel and Tarret, provide non-dollar estimates of utility.  1, record 28, English, - utility%20model

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Nuclear combat power expressly designed for deterrent, offensive, and defensive purposes that contribute to the accomplishment of localized military missions; the threatened or actual application of such power. May be employed in general as well as limited wars.  1, record 29, English, - theater%20nuclear%20forces

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dans les négociations sur la limitation des armements, on utilise maintenant "forces nucléaires à portée intermédiaire" au lieu de "forces nucléaires de théâtre" et surtout, l'abréviation INF de l'anglais "intermediate-range Nuclear Forces". Voir fiche "intermediate-range nuclear forces".  3, record 29, French, - forces%20nucl%C3%A9aires%20de%20th%C3%A9%C3%A2tre%20d%27op%C3%A9rations

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A rank ordering of actions in terms of the threat and application of force. The lower "rungs" represent minor threats or military actions, and the higher rungs represent nuclear war.  1, record 30, English, - escalation%20ladder%2E

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish