TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

For more than six decades, NASA [National Aeronautics and Space Administration] and the nation have relied on Marshall Space Flight Center... to deliver its most vital propulsion systems and hardware, flagship launch vehicles, world-class space systems, state-of-the-art engineering technologies and cutting-edge science and research projects and solutions.  3, record 1, English, - Marshall%20Space%20Flight%20Center

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Fondé le 1er juillet 1960 à Huntsville, en Alabama, ce centre de recherche est l'un des plus importants de la NASA [National Aeronautics and Space Administration], avec un effectif total de près de 7 000 employés.  3, record 1, French, - Marshall%20Space%20Flight%20Center

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Les traductions littérales «centre des vols spatiaux» et «centre de vol spatial» sont à éviter.  4, record 1, French, - Marshall%20Space%20Flight%20Center

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This program provides assistance to Aboriginal non-profit organizations and Aboriginal co-op groups who own and operate rental housing projects in urban areas. The program requirements are generally the same as for the Non-Profit Housing Program. Most units committed under the Urban Native Housing Program are inhabited by Aboriginal clients.  2, record 2, English, - Urban%20Native%20Housing%20Program

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation.  3, record 2, English, - Urban%20Native%20Housing%20Program

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ce programme vient en aide aux organismes autochtones sans but lucratif et aux coopératives autochtones qui possèdent et exploitent des ensembles de logements locatifs dans des régions urbaines. Les exigences du programme sont habituellement les mêmes que pour le Programme de logement sans but lucratif. La plupart des logements ayant fait l'objet d'un engagement aux termes du Programme de logement pour les Autochtones en milieu urbain sont occupés par des Autochtones.  1, record 2, French, - Programme%20de%20logement%20pour%20les%20Autochtones%20en%20milieu%20urbain

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Société canadienne d'hypothèques et de logement.  3, record 2, French, - Programme%20de%20logement%20pour%20les%20Autochtones%20en%20milieu%20urbain

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Unlike house painting where the market will keep most painters within a certain price range, mural painters are artists and so their individual experience, portfolio, past projects and fame will affect the price they charge.  1, record 3, English, - mural%20painter

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The James Webb Space Telescope is one of the most exciting science projects at present. NASA [...] recently used [a] software system to monitor the critical lifting and mating of the Optical Telescope Element and Integrated Science Instrument Module(OTIS) for the James Webb Space Telescope to its vibration test fixture.  2, record 4, English, - Optical%20Telescope%20Element%20and%20Integrated%20Science%20Instrument%20Module

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

OTIS : Optical Telescope Element and Integrated Science Instrument Module  3, record 4, French, - t%C3%A9lescope%20optique%20et%20module%20d%27instruments%20scientifiques%20int%C3%A9gr%C3%A9s

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The thyroid cartilage... is the largest of the laryngeal cartilages. It is formed by a right and a left lamina, which are widely separated posteriorly, but converge and join anteriorly. The most superior point of the site of fusion between the two broad flat laminae projects forward as the laryngeal prominence(Adam's apple). The angle between the two laminae is more acute in men(90°) than in women(120°) so the laryngeal prominence is more apparent in men than women.  2, record 5, English, - laryngeal%20prominence

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

laryngeal prominence: designation derived from the Terminologia Anatomica.  3, record 5, English, - laryngeal%20prominence

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

A06.2.02.003: Terminologia Anatomica identifying number.  3, record 5, English, - laryngeal%20prominence

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le larynx est palpable à la face antérieure du cou, entre le relief de l'os hyoïde et celui des premiers anneaux de la trachée. Le relief laryngé le plus visible est la proéminence laryngée, communément appelée pomme d'Adam, qui correspond au relief antérieur du cartilage thyroïde.  2, record 5, French, - pro%C3%A9minence%20laryng%C3%A9e

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

proéminence laryngée : désignation dérivée de la Terminologia Anatomica.  3, record 5, French, - pro%C3%A9minence%20laryng%C3%A9e

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

A06.2.02.003 : numéro d'identification de la Terminologia Anatomica.  3, record 5, French, - pro%C3%A9minence%20laryng%C3%A9e

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Protuberancia o abultamiento ubicada en la parte delantera del cuello y formada por la articulación de las dos láminas del cartílago tiroides que rodea la laringe.  2, record 5, Spanish, - prominencia%20lar%C3%ADngea

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A06.2.02.003: cifra identificadora única de la Terminología Anatómica Internacional.  3, record 5, Spanish, - prominencia%20lar%C3%ADngea

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

For most projects, cable burial is done with trenches, or sometimes with directional drilling or micro conduits.  4, record 6, English, - cable%20trenching

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dans la majorité des projets, l'enfouissement de câbles se fait en tranchée et parfois, par forage directionnel ou encore en micro-conduit.  2, record 6, French, - ensouillage%20de%20c%C3%A2bles

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[The FDG's mission] is to assist the children of the most vulnerable families and young people who are at risk by supporting unifying projects that involve the families and organizations in a particular neighborhood or community, and enhance the well-being of children and respect for their fundamental rights.  2, record 7, English, - Fondation%20Dufresne%20et%20Gauthier

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[La fondation a pour mission de] venir en aide aux enfants de familles plus vulnérables et aux jeunes en situation de risque en soutenant des projets rassembleurs, portés par les familles et les organisations d'un quartier ou d'une communauté, et qui contribuent au mieux-être des enfants et au respect de leurs droits fondamentaux.  2, record 7, French, - Fondation%20Dufresne%20et%20Gauthier

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The manufacturing technician operates production equipment, as well as assembles applicable components. Manufacturing technicians must closely follow guidelines, blueprints, and/or diagrams of the products being manufactured... Manufacturing technicians may need to work directly with customers and are expected to implement process improvements to help reduce cost and improve the quality of manufactured products. They often work closely with design and manufacturing engineers on projects and most often report to the senior manager of plant operations, as well as technical services supervisors. Strong support skills are essential in this position, as manufacturing technicians must monitor and assist technicians and general workers in the manufacturing department, particularly in troubleshooting potential equipment failures, damages, and issues with production batches.  2, record 8, English, - manufacturing%20technician

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

As [a] railway surveyor, you will be : leading surveys, traverse networks and survey monitoring projects including topographical, gauging and monitoring; working with senior management to establish client requirements; being able to determine the most appropriate methodology and documentation for the planning and execution of surveys; completing all survey projects in a conscientious and professional manner; producing survey data and reports to meet project deliverables...  2, record 9, English, - railway%20surveyor

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Victoria Hospitals Foundation raises funds for priority medical equipment and special projects at Royal Jubilee Hospital and Victoria General Hospital, Vancouver Island's largest and most comprehensive health care resources. [The foundation consults] with Island Health to determine the most urgent equipment needs so [donations are] spent where it will have the greatest impact.  4, record 10, English, - Victoria%20Hospitals%20Foundation

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The mission of the Victoria Hospitals Foundation is to encourage contributions to the improvement of health services on Vancouver Island.  4, record 10, English, - Victoria%20Hospitals%20Foundation

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[It is] an association of British Columbia's most experienced line contractors working together, bringing power from BC Hydro, Fortis and other power producers to communities throughout BC, as well as to the mining and forestry industries, construction projects.  1, record 11, English, - Line%20Contractors%20Association%20of%20BC

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS

BC: British Columbia.  2, record 11, English, - Line%20Contractors%20Association%20of%20BC

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

BC : abréviation anglaise de Colombie-Britannique.  2, record 11, French, - Line%20Contractors%20Association%20of%20BC

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Soroptimist is a global women's organization whose members volunteer to improve the lives of women and girls through programs leading to social and economic empowerment. Approximately 76, 000 Soroptimists in over 120 countries and territories support community-based and global projects benefiting women and girls. The organization is particularly concerned with providing women and girls access to education, as this is the most effective path to self-determination. The name, Soroptimist, means "best for women, "and that's what the organization strives to achieve. Soroptimists are women at their best, working to help other women to be their best.  4, record 12, English, - Soroptimist%20International%20of%20the%20Americas

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Soroptimist International of the Americas is committed to: Gender Equality: Women and girls live free from discrimination. Empowerment: Women and girls are free to act in their own best interest. Education: Women and girls deserve to lead full and productive lives through access to education. Diversity [and] Fellowship: Women from varied backgrounds and perspectives work together to improve the lives of women and girls.  5, record 12, English, - Soroptimist%20International%20of%20the%20Americas

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Royal Canadian Navy formed the squadron to test new aircraft, new aircraft equipment, and weapons projects in adverse conditions. One of the most significant contributions of the squadron was its role in Anti Submarine Warfare.  2, record 13, English, - Experimental%20Squadron%2010

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In Quebec since 1987, the Centre de coopération internationale en santé et développement(CCISD) became a non-profit corporation in 1996, in accordance with the Canada Corporations Act. It specializes in the design and management of international health projects. The CCISD's mission is to contribute to improving the health of the most destitute communities, through the reinforcement of health sector resources and their partnering community groups.  2, record 14, English, - International%20Cooperation%20Center%20for%20Health%20and%20Development

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Établi au Québec depuis 1987, le Centre de coopération internationale en santé et développement (CCISD) est devenu une corporation à but non lucratif, constituée en vertu de la Loi sur les corporations canadiennes en 1996. Il se spécialise dans la conception et la gestion de projets en matière de santé sur la scène internationale. L'organisation a pour mission de contribuer à l'amélioration de la santé des populations les plus démunies par le renforcement des ressources du secteur de la santé et des groupes communautaires qui travaillent en collaboration avec celles-ci.  1, record 14, French, - Centre%20de%20coop%C3%A9ration%20internationale%20en%20sant%C3%A9%20et%20d%C3%A9veloppement

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An authority for the benefit of the Nisga’a Nation and all Nisga’a Villages, established in accordance with a fiscal financing agreement, to enable the financing of capital projects of the Nisga’a Nation or a Nisga’a Village on Nisga’a Lands, and operated in accordance with the most recent fiscal financing agreement.  1, record 15, English, - Nisga%26rsquo%3Ba%20capital%20finance%20authority

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Nisga’a capital finance authority: term and definition taken from the Nisga’a Final Agreement [the letter "g" in Nisga’a should be underlined].  2, record 15, English, - Nisga%26rsquo%3Ba%20capital%20finance%20authority

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Agence au bénéfice de la Nation Nisga'a et de tous les villages Nisga'a établie conformément à un accord de financement budgétaire dans le but de financer les projets d'immobilisation de la Nation Nisga'a ou d'un village Nisga'a sur des Terres Nisga'a, et exploitée conformément au plus récent accord de financement budgétaire.  1, record 15, French, - agence%20Nisga%27a%20de%20financement%20de%20capital

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

agence Nisga'a de financement de capital : terme et définition relevés dans l'Accord définitif Nisga'a [la lettre «g» dans Nisga'a devrait être soulignée].  2, record 15, French, - agence%20Nisga%27a%20de%20financement%20de%20capital

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This workshop will review basic notions of remote sensing and its applications in environmental studies. Examples of projects and applied studies in environment will be introduced. Practical aspects of remote sensing such as image costs, choosing the most appropriate type of image and how to buy images will be covered. Participants will perform an exercise enabling them to have a better understanding of the main steps related to an environmental study using satellite images. Technical specifications of RADARSAT images will be discussed as well as potential applications of these types of images for environmental studies. International Symposium "Geomatics in the Era of RADARSAT", Ottawa, 1997  1, record 16, English, - Environmental%20Management%20Using%20Satellite%20Imagery

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Cet atelier est consacré à une revue des notions fondamentales en télédétection et aux applications de cette technologie en environnement. Des exemples de projets et d'études appliquées dans le domaine de l'environnement seront présentés. Des aspects pratiques tels que les coûts des images, l'achat des images, ainsi que les paramètres à évaluer pour choisir un produit optimal seront abordés. Un exercice couvrant les diverses étapes de réalisation d'une étude appliquée sera réalisé par les participants. Enfin, les spécifications techniques des images RADARSAT seront abordés ainsi que les applications potentielles de ce capteur dans le domaine de l'environnement. Symposium international «La géomatique à l'ère de RADARSAT» qui eut lieu à Ottawa en 1997.  1, record 16, French, - La%20t%C3%A9l%C3%A9d%C3%A9tection%20%3A%20outil%20de%20gestion%20environnementale

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The time needed for a contractor to assemble materials, equipment, and personnel and have them available to begin work at a designated site.  2, record 17, English, - mobilization%20time

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Has the contractor allowed adequate mobilization time? On most projects, the schedule should allow three to four weeks mobilization time(field office trailer set up, utilities hook-up, equipment mobilization, etc.)  1, record 17, English, - mobilization%20time

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Institute for Robotics and Intelligent Systems(IRIS) is a federally funded Network of Centres of Excellence that brings together top Canadian researchers who collaborate on projects that focus on the essential elements of an intelligent system-the ability to perceive, reason and act. IRIS is, by far, the largest, the most complex and the most productive of the twenty currently funded Networks of Centres of Excellence. IRIS is managed by Precarn Incorporated and together these two organizations have successfully harnessed Canada's capacity for Intelligent Systems innovation. The IRIS mission is to promote high-quality collaborative applied research in intelligent systems which is of strategic importance to Canadian industry and to strengthen the R&D interaction between universities and industry, thereby improving the competitiveness of Canadian Firms.  3, record 18, English, - Institute%20for%20Robotics%20and%20Intelligent%20Systems

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Centre for Biologics Research(CBR) is responsible for conducting regulatory scientific research and biostatistics activities to ensure the quality, safety, and efficacy of biological and radiopharmaceutical drugs and other therapeutics and to provide response to emerging issues. The Centre provides specialized scientific knowledge and technical expertise for supporting effective decision-making by CPRA, CBE and CERB, coincident with current federal government priorities. In order to provide an understanding of the most recent scientific advances and issues, the Centre develops and maintains excellence via participation in internationally recognized, peer reviewed research, academic collaborations, international collaborations and joint research projects, and by building partnerships with other research and regulatory organizations in Canada and abroad.  1, record 19, English, - Centre%20for%20Biologics%20Research

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le Centre de recherche sur les produits biologiques (CRPB) est responsable des activités de réglementation de la recherche scientifique et de la biostatistique afin d'assurer la qualité, l'innocuité et l'efficacité des produits biologiques et radiopharmaceutiques et d'autres produits thérapeutiques et de donner suite aux questions nouvelles. Le Centre offre des connaissances scientifiques spécialisées et de l'expertise technique afin d'appuyer la prise de décisions efficaces par le CPAR, le CEPB et le CEPRB, et ce, conformément aux priorités actuelles du gouvernement fédéral. Afin de faire comprendre les tout derniers progrès et enjeux scientifiques, le Centre vise et atteint l'excellence grâce à sa participation à des travaux de recherche examinés par des pairs reconnus à l'échelle internationale, à des activités de collaboration avec diverses universités, à des activités de collaboration internationale et à des projets de recherche conjoints, et grâce à la création de partenariats avec d'autres organismes de recherche et de réglementation au Canada et à l'étranger.  1, record 19, French, - Centre%20de%20recherche%20sur%20les%20produits%20biologiques

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Most departments disaggregate programs below the activity level to sub-activities or even activity elements to provide a more workable basis for the internal management of the specific operations and projects of the department.  2, record 20, English, - disaggregate

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La plupart des ministères subdivisent leurs programmes à un niveau inférieur à celui de l'activité - en sous-activités et même en éléments d'activité - afin de faciliter la gestion interne de leurs opérations et de leurs projets particuliers.  1, record 20, French, - subdiviser

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Anti-Poverty Approach. Anti-poverty is the second WID [Women in Development] approach, the "tone down" version of equity, introduced from the 1970s onwards. Its purpose is to ensure that poor women increase their productivity. Women's poverty is seen as the problem of underdevelopment, not of subordination. It recognizes the productive role of women, and seeks to meet practical gender needs to earn an income, particularly through small-scale income-generating projects. It is most popular with NGOs [non-governmental organizations].  2, record 21, English, - anti%2Dpoverty%20approach

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

une approche de la politique d'Intégration de la femme au développement  1, record 21, French, - approche%20anti%2Dpauvret%C3%A9

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] a mediados de la década del 70, las promotoras de la estrategia "Mujer en Desarrollo" [...] destacaron el aporte que las mujeres podrían hacer con su trabajo productivo al alivio de la pobreza de sus hogares afectados por la crisis económica. Este planteamiento dio lugar al "enfoque anti-pobreza" de las políticas dirigidas a las mujeres [...] concretado en la puesta en marcha de pequeños proyectos generadores de ingresos.  1, record 21, Spanish, - enfoque%20anti%2Dpobreza

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... tool... made from a bar of soft iron forged with a raised portion at one or both ends. Most are about 6 or 8 inches long and perhaps 1-inch wide, with raised portions about 1-inch deep and the strip connecting them about 1/2-inch thick. The raised portions are pierced with a tapered square punch that starts at the bottom... and projects through its top where the cross section of the punch matches the size of the square nails to be headed.  3, record 22, English, - heading%20plate

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

For nailmaking, a heading tool with a square hole may have been made.... [The nail] is inserted in the heading tool, where it is twisted off at the cut.  2, record 22, English, - heading%20plate

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 2 CONT

heading plate : Thick steel plate with tapered holes to take rods on which thickened heads can be formed.  1, record 22, English, - heading%20plate

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Pièce métallique percée de trous dont se sert le forgeron pour faire les têtes des clous et des vis.  5, record 22, French, - fili%C3%A8re

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les filières vont amenuiser les tiges [de métal] à la grosseur voulue et certaines serviront à l'artisan pour forger tous ces clous à tête écrasée qu'on retrouve dans nos plus vieilles charpentes ou dans les meubles anciens. Ces filières se présentent comme des barres de métal d'un pouce d'épaisseur, perforées de trous de différentes grosseurs, ronds ou carrés. Il s'agit de passer le fer chaud dans ces interstices, de tirer et couper. Puis on bat la tête.  1, record 22, French, - fili%C3%A8re

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Pour faire les têtes de boulons, de clous ou de vis, le forgeron se sert de la "cloüiere". La tige portée au rouge dont on a légèrement aplati une extrémité est enfilée dans un des trous de la "cloüiere". La partie renflée qui accroche au trou de la "cloüière" est forcée au marteau et prend la forme du trou.  6, record 22, French, - fili%C3%A8re

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 3 CONT

Cloüiere, ou clouviere ou cloutière (le plus usité est cloüiere) [...] c'est une pièce de fer quarrée, à l'extrémité de laquelle on a pratiqué un ou plusieurs trous quarrés ou ronds dans lesquels on fait entrer la tige du clou de force; de sorte que la partie qui excède la cloüiere, se rabat et forme la tête du clou.  3, record 22, French, - fili%C3%A8re

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Molde usado en artesanía para formar las cabezas de los clavos.  1, record 22, Spanish, - clavera

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Oracle Primavera P6® is the most powerful, robust, and easy to use solution for globally prioritizing, planning, managing and executing projects, programs and portfolios. P6® is an integrated project portfolio management(PPM) solution comprising role-specific functionality to satisfy each team member's needs, responsibilities and skills. It provides a single solution for managing projects of any size, adapts to various levels of complexities within a project, and intelligently scales to meet the needs of various roles, functions, or skill levels in your organization.  1, record 23, English, - Primavera%20P6

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Title used by the Translation Bureau’s Criminology Unit and the Linguistic Services at Correctional Service Canada.  2, record 24, English, - Mont%C3%A9e%20St%2DFran%C3%A7ois%20Institution

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Montée St-François Institution(MSF) is a 243-bed minimum-security penitentiary. Most of the programs delivered there are intended to address the criminogenic factors identified in the correctional plan of inmates who, in theory, are at the last stage in the custodial part of their sentence, before moving on to the community. The institution's proximity to Montreal makes it an excellent facility for day parole programs. MSF has developed partnerships with more than 25 community-based agencies, which take our residents for work releases, day parole and personal development projects, and escorted and unescorted temporary absences.  1, record 24, English, - Mont%C3%A9e%20St%2DFran%C3%A7ois%20Institution

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le terme générique qui commence le nom officiel d'un établissement ou d'une maison d'enseignement, comme : centre, établissement, maison, pénitencier, pavillon, annexe, etc. prend la majuscule. Lorsque ces termes génériques sont employés comme noms communs, ils prennent la minuscule.  2, record 24, French, - %C3%89tablissement%20Mont%C3%A9e%20Saint%2DFran%C3%A7ois

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Appellation utilisée par le Service Criminologie du Bureau de la traduction et les Services linguistiques au Service correctionnel Canada.  2, record 24, French, - %C3%89tablissement%20Mont%C3%A9e%20Saint%2DFran%C3%A7ois

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 3 OBS

L'Établissement Montée Saint-François (EMSF) est un pénitencier à sécurité minimale d'une capacité de 243 places. La majorité des programmes qui y sont offerts visent à s'attaquer aux facteurs criminogènes indiqués dans le plan correctionnel des détenus qui en sont théoriquement à la dernière étape de leur incarcération, avant leur retour dans la collectivité. La proximité de l'établissement de Montréal en fait un lieu privilégié pour les programmes de semi-liberté. Celui-ci a d'ailleurs établi des relations de partenariat avec plus de 25 organismes communautaires, qui reçoivent les délinquants en vue de placements à l'extérieur, de leur mise en semi-liberté, de projets de perfectionnement personnel, et des permissions de sortir avec ou sans escorte qu'on leur accorde.  1, record 24, French, - %C3%89tablissement%20Mont%C3%A9e%20Saint%2DFran%C3%A7ois

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Western Newfoundland Model Forest, encompassing 923, 000 hectares of boreal forest in western Newfoundland, stretches south from the northern boundary of Gros Morne National Park and east from the Gulf of St. Lawrence. Corner Brook Pulp and Paper Limited manages most of the land in the Model Forest area. The forest's dominant tree species include balsam fir, black spruce, jack pine, trembling aspen, white birch and white spruce. The Model Forest's diverse range of projects includes biodiversity assessment, carbon stock assessment, watershed planning, water quality and wildlife.  1, record 25, English, - Western%20Newfoundland%20Model%20Forest

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La Forêt modèle de l'ouest de Terre Neuve, qui couvre 923 000 hectares de forêt boréale dans l'ouest de Terre-Neuve, s'étend vers le sud depuis la frontière nord du Parc national du Canada Gros Morne, et vers l'est du Golfe du Saint Laurent. L'entreprise Corner Brook Pulp and Paper Limited aménage la majorité du territoire de la forêt modèle, qui est dominé par le sapin baumier, l'épinette noire, le pin gris, le peuplier faux tremble, le bouleau à papier et l'épinette blanche. La forêt modèle mène différents projets, notamment sur l'évaluation de la biodiversité, l'évaluation des stocks de carbone, la planification à l'échelle des bassins hydrographiques, la qualité de l'eau et la faune.  1, record 25, French, - For%C3%AAt%20mod%C3%A8le%20de%20l%27ouest%20de%20Terre%2DNeuve

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Transport Canada has established the MOST program to support projects that produce the kinds of education, awareness and analytical tools we need if we are to make sustainable transportation a reality. This program will provide funding to help support projects that will : provide Canadians with practical information and tools to better understand sustainable transportation issues; encourage the creation of innovative ways to promote sustainable transportation; and achieve quantifiable environmental and sustainable-development benefits.  1, record 26, English, - Moving%20on%20Sustainable%20Transportation%20program

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Transports Canada a mis sur pied le programme SRTD dans le but d'appuyer les projets qui renfermeront les outils d'éducation, de sensibilisation et d'analyse dont nous avons besoin pour que le transport durable devienne réalité. Ce programme prévoit le financement des projets qui permettront : de fournir aux Canadiens des renseignements et des outils pour qu'ils soient mieux à même de comprendre les questions de transport durable; de créer des façons novatrices de promouvoir le transport durable; de produire des résultats quantifiables sur le double plan de l'environnement et du développement durable.  1, record 26, French, - programme%20Sur%20la%20route%20du%20transport%20durable

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Annex I Parties may also acquire, from other Annex I Parties, CERs [certified emission reductions] from CDM [clean development mechanism] projects, ERUs [emission reduction units] from joint implementation projects, or RMUs [removal units] from sink activities. To answer concerns that some Parties could "oversell" and then be unable to meet their own targets, each Annex I Party is required to hold a minimum level of credits at all times. This is known as the commitment period reserve. It is calculated as 90 per cent of the Party's assigned amount, or as the amount of emissions reported in its most recent emissions inventory(multiplied by five, for the five years of the commitment period), whichever figure is lower.  2, record 27, English, - commitment%20period%20reserve

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les Parties visées à l'annexe I peuvent également obtenir, auprès d'autres Parties visées à l'annexe I, des URCE [unité de réduction certifiée des émissions] découlant de projets relevant du mécanisme pour un développement propre, des URE [unité de réduction des émissions] générées par les projets d'application conjointe ou des unités d'absorption (UAB) issues des activités d'absorption par des puits. Afin d'éviter les risques de «survente» par une Partie, qui serait ensuite incapable de remplir ses propres engagements, chaque Partie visée à l'annexe I doit détenir en permanence une quantité minimum de crédits, prescription appelée réserve pour la période d'engagement. Ces crédits correspondent à 90 pour cent de la quantité attribuée à une Partie ou à la quantité d'émissions indiquée dans son plus récent inventaire, multipliée par cinq, pour les cinq années de la période d'engagement, la plus faible de ces deux valeurs étant retenue.  2, record 27, French, - r%C3%A9serve%20pour%20la%20p%C3%A9riode%20d%27engagement

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The UASBC is a 175 member group of volunteer, avocational underwater archaeologists. We are mostly from British Columbia but also have members who live all over North America. The Society is the largest diving club in British Columbia, and one of the largest and most active heritage organisations in the province. The UASBC assists archaeologists by undertaking worthwhile projects not currently addressed by professionals. Inventories of shipwrecks and other submerged cultural sites are an especially important contribution. Information about the location, history, and status of these resources is vital to their conservation and management.  1, record 28, English, - Underwater%20Archaeological%20Society%20of%20British%20Columbia

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Canadian Chiropractic Research Foundation(formerly the Chiropractic Foundation for Spinal Research) is Canada's oldest and most established national funding body, which has been granted money for worthy chiropractic projects since 1976. The CCRF(formerly the CFSR/CCFR) is a registered charitable organization dedicated to promoting research into studies relative to the practice of chiropractic.  1, record 29, English, - Canadian%20Chiropractic%20Research%20Foundation

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

It is my contention that most Web projects will settle on HTML/XML as the document/object interchange format, URLs as the object naming standard, Java as the server and often-used client language, and XML Web servers as the Object Servers.  1, record 30, English, - object%20naming%20standard

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Urban commercial districts are based on this foundation of central cores existing in the city in combination with the impetus of a wil on the part of the associated shopkeepers themselves to renovate and raise their profile, and promotion on the part of the Town Council through urban renewal projects to augment the attractiveness and appropriateness of public spaces. Barcelona has become an international reference point for this commercial urban planning. In addition, we have one of the most complete urban commercial offers in the whole of Europe, with a highly appreciated level of quality. It is not surprising, then, that Barcelona is the city in Spain where tourists spend most on purchases and that it has been verified that most of those purchases are made in shops on commercial streets.  1, record 31, English, - commercial%20urban%20planning

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La notion d'urbanisme commercial reste ambigüe car elle recouvre deux type de préoccupations différentes : une préoccupation proprement urbanistique : à quel endroit favoriser un développement des activités commerciales, de quelle façon défendre l'animation d'un centre urbain, etc.; une préoccupation politico-économique : arbitrage entre les objectifs de défense du commerce traditionnel et ceux de pression sur les prix. Les procédures adoptées font simultanément la part à ces deux genres de préoccupations.  2, record 31, French, - urbanisme%20commercial

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Après avoir présenté les enjeux et les stratégies de l'espace commercial français, le compte rendu, en deux parties, propose le point de vue : 1) des promoteurs qui ont une certaine conception de l'aménagement de l'espace urbain et périurbain, des distributeurs dont les stratégies d'implantation sont liées aux contraintes d'exploitation; 2) des autres partenaires concernés par l'urbanisme commercial : rôles, réflexions, moyens et objectifs des conseils, urbanistes, pouvoirs publics, municipalités, chambres de commerce et d'industrie.  3, record 31, French, - urbanisme%20commercial

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Chow, Fiona, 2002, "Hidden aspects of urban planning, surface and underground development", Prepared as part of the European COST C7 Initiative with input from the RTPI, Thomas Telford Ltd.  2, record 32, English, - underground%20urban%20planner

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 2 OBS

In the special field of underground works and alongside traditional projects such as tunnels, underground power stations and various pilot tunnels, CFE has been involved in the development of underground town planning. For instance, it is enviably placed as one of the most highly skilled metro builders.  3, record 32, English, - underground%20urban%20planner

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 3 OBS

urbanist: A specialist in or advocate of town-planning.  4, record 32, English, - underground%20urban%20planner

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dans le plan horizontal l'urbanisme souterrain diffère peu, quant à ses principes, de la surface. Il n'en est pas de même pour la répartition des diverses fonctions dans le plan vertical. L'urbaniste de la surface a rarement l'occasion de superposer les diverses fonctions urbaines et de les répartir verticalement en zones : c'est ce que devra faire l'urbaniste souterrain, d'où apparition pour la première fois du «zoning vertical» ou du «zoning de coupe».  2, record 32, French, - urbaniste%20souterrain

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The construction of the Maghreb-Europe gas pipeline is one of the most promising projects carried out as part of the Maghreb-Europe partnership. This project is considered as a physical link between the Maghreb and Europe pending the fixed link between Tangiers and the Rock of Gibraltar. The Maghreb-Europe gas pipeline which was dedicated on November 8, 1996 will link the Hass R’mel field in Algeria with Cordoba, in Andalusia through Morocco. It will service in a first stage the Spanish, Portuguese and Moroccan markets, then the French and German ones with an expected increase by 2000. It will supply 1, 500 million cubic meters of gas to Morocco.  3, record 33, English, - Maghreb%2DEurope%20gas%20pipeline

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 2 CONT

In 1996 the Maghreb-Europe gas pipeline, a huge transnational energy infrastructure, entered into operation, configuring a new route for natural gas from the Algerian gas fields to the European markets. The pipeline, of around 1,400 km in length and 48 inches in diameter, connects the Hassi R’Mel deposits to the Spanish gas pipeline network in Cordoba. The gas pipeline is 48 inches in diameter in its 530 km course through Algeria, 540 km through Morocco and the 45 km stretch through the Straits of Gibraltar in which there are two lines of 22 inches in diameter each.  4, record 33, English, - Maghreb%2DEurope%20gas%20pipeline

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'Algérie veut conquérir 15 % du marché européen du gaz grâce à un second gazoduc d'un coût de 2,3 milliards de dollars à travers la Méditerranée, inauguré samedi à Hassi R'Mel, dans le Sahara. Le gazoduc Maghreb-Europe (GME) va alimenter l'Espagne, puis le Portugal dès l'année prochaine. Son extension est prévue vers l'Allemagne et la France. [Le web de l'Humanité, 11 novembre 1996]  3, record 33, French, - gazoduc%20Maghreb%2DEurope

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Office of Space Science(OSS) at NASA Headquarters in Washington, D. C. consists of about 80 people, and directs all the activities of NASA's Space Science Enterprise. Although most of our missions and projects are implemented at various NASA Centers(primarily Goddard, JPL, Kennedy, Ames, and Marshall), we are "in charge".  5, record 34, English, - Office%20of%20Space%20Science

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The purpose of maintenance dredging is to remove such sediment to maintain safe depths for navigation.  2, record 35, English, - maintenance%20dredging

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Of the different types of dredging projects in the St. Lawrence River, maintenance dredging is definitely the most common. It involves removal of relatively recent sediment generally of fine grain(silts and clay), though coarser materials, such as sands, are found in some spots-along the shipping channel, for example.  3, record 35, English, - maintenance%20dredging

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les travaux de dragage d'entretien visent à retirer ces sédiments afin de maintenir des profondeurs sécuritaires pour la navigation.  3, record 35, French, - dragage%20d%27entretien

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Des différents types de projets de dragage, les dragages d'entretien constituent sans doute l'intervention la plus courante dans le fleuve Saint-Laurent. Ces travaux concernent principalement l'excavation des sédiments relativement récents dont la granulométrie est généralement fine (silts et argiles) ce qui n'exclut pas que des matériaux plus grossiers comme les sables se retrouvent en certains endroits du chenal maritime, par exemple.  4, record 35, French, - dragage%20d%27entretien

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A national community experience that seeks to motivate Canada's teachers to create and run small, curriculum specific Internet-based classroom projects. This program stimulates a widespread use of the Internet and its resources among teachers and students, and builds a vast, evolving database of teacher-designed initiatives while promoting the skills necessary for students to compete in the new economy. The program enables the creation of the world's largest and most comprehensive, pedagogically sound, on-going collection of Internet resources researched, designed and implemented by teachers and their students.  2, record 36, English, - GrassRoots%20Program

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Expérience communautaire nationale qui vise à motiver, chez les enseignants canadiens, la création et la diffusion de petits projets Internet conçus en classe et qui se rapportent à des programmes d'étude précis. Ce programme propose de favoriser une large utilisation de l'Internet et de ses ressources, par les enseignants et les étudiants. Pour ce faire, on crée une vaste base de données sans cesse grandissante où l'on retrouve des projets conçus par les enseignants à travers lesquels on incite les étudiants à acquérir les compétences nécessaires afin de bien se débrouiller dans la nouvelle économie basée sur l'information. Ce programme permet de créer une collection de ressources Internet des plus complète et des plus évoluée sur le plan pédagogique et conçue pour et par les enseignants et leurs étudiants.  2, record 36, French, - Programme%20Rescol%20%C3%A0%20la%20source

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

(In a text about some projects of laser countermeasures). It must be borne in mind, however, that most projects are still at the concept definition phase.  1, record 37, English, - concept%20definition%20phase

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Canadian Rural Partnership, Pilot Projects 2000-2001. Northwest Territories. The project aims to develop basic swimming skills among the children and youth of Yellowknife and N'dilo and provide a recreational opportunity for these youngsters. Most children would not otherwise be able to attend due to the costs associated.  1, record 38, English, - Just%20Add%20Water

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Projets pilotes 2000-2001 du Partenariat rural canadien. Territoires du Nord-Ouest. Le projet vise à développer les aptitudes de base à la natation chez les enfants et les jeunes de Yellowknife et de N'dilo et à leur apporter une source de divertissement. Sans le projet, la plupart des enfants n'auraient pas les moyens de participer aux activités à cause des coûts qui s'y rattachent.  1, record 38, French, - Projet%20de%20formation%20en%20natation

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Canadian Rural Partnership, Pilot Projects 2000-2001. Northwest Territories. The Community Gardening Society of Inuvik has converted a decommissioned arena into a community greenhouse which will extend the growing season of numerous plants and vegetables, ensure a successful harvest and allow production of a greater variety of fresh produce. Greenhouse officials also plan to study the effect of longer summer hours on crops. The greenhouse will be the most northerly greenhouse in Canada and will serve as an effective model for other northern communities.  1, record 39, English, - The%20Inuvik%20Community%20Garden%20Project

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Projets pilotes 2000-2001 du Partenariat rural canadien. Territoires du Nord-Ouest. La Community Gardening Society d'Inuvik a transformé une ancienne patinoire couverte en serre communautaire dans le but d'étendre la saison de production de nombreux végétaux et légumes, d'obtenir à coup sûr de meilleures récoltes et de produire une plus grande variété de produits frais. Les responsables de la serre envisagent aussi d'étudier l'effet sur la croissance des cultures d'un allongement des heures d'éclairement d'été. La serre sera la plus septentrionale des serres du Canada et servira de modèle efficace pour d'autres communautés du Nord.  1, record 39, French, - Le%20projet%20de%20jardin%20communautaire%20d%27Inuvik

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Most of these special purpose dredges are intended for small or medium-scale projects, mainly rehabilitation or cleanup jobs or unusual dredging projects.  1, record 40, English, - cleanup%20job

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La plupart des dragues de conception spéciale sont destinées à des travaux de petite et de moyenne envergures et elles sont surtout utilisées pour les projets de restauration, de nettoyage ou encore pour des interventions très particulières.  1, record 40, French, - projet%20de%20nettoyage

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Tubular scaffolding of steel or aluminum has largely replaced timber scaffolding on most construction projects. Tubular scaffolding can easily be erected in any shape, length, or height. Sections may be mounted on casters to provide a highly mobile staging.  3, record 41, English, - tubular%20scaffolding

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Échafaudage dans lequel les échasses, les moises et les boulins sont remplacés par des tubes de longueur appropriée. Ces différents éléments sont assemblés entre eux par des colliers de types divers, suivant les systèmes.  3, record 41, French, - %C3%A9chafaudage%20tubulaire

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 2 DEF

Échafaudage construit à l'aide de tubes d'acier assujettis au moyen de brides d'acier avec boulons de fixation ou par emboîtement.  4, record 41, French, - %C3%A9chafaudage%20tubulaire

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les échafaudages métalliques sont constitués de tubes en acier 21 x 27, de 26 x 34 ou 40 x 49, assemblés et maintenus par des colliers de serrage spéciaux (fig. 29). [...] Fig. 29. - Échafaudages tubulaires.  5, record 41, French, - %C3%A9chafaudage%20tubulaire

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Andamios para la construcción, tanto exterior como interior, fabricados en tubo de acero. Tienen la ventaja de ser ligeros, ofrecer poca resistencia al viento y ser fácilmente desmontables. Los hay de diferentes resistencias para varias alturas y tipos de trabajo.  2, record 41, Spanish, - andamiaje%20tubular

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

On a standard mount, the flange screw is near the back of the lens barrel so that most of the lens projects from the front of the panel when it is screwed home.  1, record 42, English, - lens%20barrel

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Dispositif mécanique assurant la fixation et le centrage des éléments optiques qui composent l'objectif.  2, record 42, French, - barillet%20de%20l%27objectif

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS

NASA is cooperating with US manufacturers on several parallel approaches to integrated general aviation avionics. One of the most advanced projects is the Demonstration Advanced Avionic System(DAAS), handled by NASA Ames Research Center in partnership with Honeywell Avionics and King Radio... Honeywell has built a DAAS simulator, and flight testing of the system on a Cessna 402B will start next year.  1, record 43, English, - Demonstration%20Advanced%20Avionic%20System

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A discounted measure of project worth. The present worth of the net benefits divided by the present worth of the investment. A form of benefit-cost ratio. Calculated by taking the net benefits as the net present worth of the incremental net benefit (cash flow) stream in those years after the stream has turned positive, and the investment, as the present worth of the incremental net benefit (cash flow) stream in the early years of a project when it is negative.  1, record 44, English, - net%20benefit%2Dinvestment%20ratio

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT

When using the net benefit-investment ratio, the selection criterion is to accept all projects with a net benefit-investment ratio of 1 or greater when discounted at a suitable discount rate, most often the opportunity cost of capital, in order of ratio value until all available investment funds are exhausted. May be used to rank independent projects. Generally cannot be used directly to choose among mutually exclusive alternatives.  1, record 44, English, - net%20benefit%2Dinvestment%20ratio

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Esta es una medida actualizada del valor del proyecto. Es el valor actual de los beneficios netos divididos por el valor actual de la inversión. Es una forma de la relación beneficios-costos. Se calcula tomando los beneficios netos con el valor neto actual de la corriente de beneficios incrementales netos (flujo de fondos) en aquellos años después de que la corriente se ha vuelto positiva, y la inversión como el valor actual de la corriente de beneficios incrementales netos en los primeros años de un proyecto cuando es negativa.  1, record 44, Spanish, - relaci%C3%B3n%20inversi%C3%B3n%2Dbeneficio%20neto

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cuando se utiliza la relación inversión-beneficio neto, el criterio de selección es aceptar todos los proyectos con una relación inversión-beneficio neto de uno o mayor cuando se actualiza a una tasa de actualización adecuada, con mucha frecuencia el costo de oportunidad del capital, en orden de valor de relación hasta que quedan agotados todos los fondos disponibles de inversión. Puede utilizarse para clasificar proyectos independientes. En general, no se puede utilizar en forma directa para elegir entre opciones mutuamente excluyentes.  1, record 44, Spanish, - relaci%C3%B3n%20inversi%C3%B3n%2Dbeneficio%20neto

Record 45,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A discounted measure of project worth. The present worth of the benefit stream divided by the present worth of the cost stream. Often abbreviated "B/C ratio."  4, record 45, English, - cost%2Dbenefit%20ratio

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

When the benefit-cost ratio is used, the selection criterion is to accept all independent projects with a benefit-cost ratio of 1 or greater when discounted at a suitable discount rate, most often the opportunity cost of capital. May give incorrect ranking among independent projects, and cannot be used for choosing among mutually exclusive alternatives.  4, record 45, English, - cost%2Dbenefit%20ratio

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Quotient de la valeur quantitative des avantages tirés d'une activité, d'un programme ou d'un projet, par les coûts afférents à cette activité, ce programme ou ce projet.  5, record 45, French, - ratio%20co%C3%BBts%2Davantages

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dans l'expression ratio coûts-bénéfices, le mot «bénéfice» n'a pas le sens comptable, mais plutôt le sens courant des dictionnaires généraux.  5, record 45, French, - ratio%20co%C3%BBts%2Davantages

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Es una medida actualizada del valor del proyecto. Es el valor actual de la corriente de beneficios dividido por el valor actual de la corriente de costos.  1, record 45, Spanish, - relaci%C3%B3n%20beneficios%2Dcostos

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cuando se utiliza la relación beneficios-costos, el criterio de selección es aceptar todos los proyectos independientes con una relación beneficios-costos de uno o mayor cuando se actualiza a una tasa de actualización adecuada, muy a menudo el costo de oportunidad del capital. Puede dar una clasificación incorrecta entre proyectos independientes, y no puede utilizarse para elegir entre opciones mutuamente excluyentes.  1, record 45, Spanish, - relaci%C3%B3n%20beneficios%2Dcostos

Record 46,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Earth Day Canada campaign. In the first year of this annual campaign, over two million Canadians will wear a green ribbon to commemorate Earth Day. Sponsorship and donations created by the campaign will be used to create much needed manuals and resources for community tree planting projects. One of the most popular Earth Day events, tree planting is an environmental action in itself. It is also a symbolic act that commemorates and reaffirms our environmental commitment. An estimated three million trees are planted to mark Earth Day in thousands of Canadian communities. Individuals and families, community and employee groups and school classes are among the most active tree planters.  1, record 46, English, - Green%20Ribbon%20Campaign

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Jour de la Terre Canada lance sa campagne Ruban vert, pour célébrer son programme de plantation d'arbres du Jour de la terre 1993 et plus particulièrement les projets de plantations communautaires d'un bout à l'autre du Canada. Au cours de cette première année de la campagne, près de 2 millions de Canadiens arboreront un ruban vert pour commémorer le Jour de la Terre. Les dons et commandites recueillis grâce à cette campagne serviront à la création de manuels et de ressources diverses pour les projets communautaires de plantation d'arbres.  1, record 46, French, - campagne%20Ruban%20vert

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Volet I du Fonds de développement technologique du Gouvernement du Québec.  1, record 47, French, - Des%20projets%20mobilisateurs

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 48,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Until recently, most work redesign projects have been based on... some version of the sociotechnical systems theory.  1, record 48, English, - sociotechnical%20systems%20theory

Record 48,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Jusqu'à très récemment la plupart des projets de redéfinition des tâches étaient fondés [...] sur une version de la théorie des systèmes socio-techniques.  1, record 48, French, - th%C3%A9orie%20des%20syst%C3%A8mes%20socio%2Dtechniques

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'adjectif "socio-technique" s'écrit en un mot ou avec un trait d'union dans les dictionnaires généraux.  2, record 48, French, - th%C3%A9orie%20des%20syst%C3%A8mes%20socio%2Dtechniques

Record 48,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 49,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Over the years, landscape architects have been involved in projects associated with all aspects of the outdoor environment from the design of intimate gardens to the planning and management of land areas hundreds of square miles in size. From the most comprehensive viewpoint, the landscape architect has the ability to study, analyze, and solve a myriad of design problems that relate to the outdoor environment.  2, record 49, English, - outdoor%20environment

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The outdoor environment can be made usable at night without the light sources being obvious.  3, record 49, English, - outdoor%20environment

Record 49,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pénétration sur le terrain du cadre végétal extérieur.  1, record 49, French, - cadre%20ext%C3%A9rieur

Record 49,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 50,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Plant materials are another extremely important physical element in the design and management of the outdoor environment. Along with landform and buildings, plant materials constitute the major components used by landscape architects in most projects to organize space and solve problems.  1, record 50, English, - organize%20space

Record 50,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Art social, l'architecture organise les espaces réalisés pour abriter la vie et les travaux des hommes, pour servir de cadre à leurs divertissements.  1, record 50, French, - organiser%20les%20espaces

Record 50,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 51,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Systematic technique and process of investigating, identifying and determining the product or service being considered; market needs ...; investment or production costs; optimum selling price ...; potential for competitors to obsolete the product....  1, record 51, English, - venture%20analysis

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Selecting profitable projects. No company begins a project with the expectation that it will be a loser.... Most [projects however] do not meet expectations.... Sometimes the cause is a product that has too high a selling price because its costs are excessive. Sometimes it is timed too late... [or too early].... There usually is no shortage of potential products to be considered for further development and production. The problem is one of preselection or screening of many projects to determine which are most promising.  2, record 51, English, - venture%20analysis

Record 51,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le diagnostic innovation est, entre autres, destiné à vérifier la capacité d'une entreprise à développer le projet de produit nouveau dans lequel elle souhaite s'impliquer, ou est déjà impliquée.  1, record 51, French, - diagnostic%20innovation

Record 51,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 52,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 OBS

... it is interesting to consider the general nature of design work. In most projects there is both a technical content and an artistic content.... [All products] have involved technical design work in some measure to achieve performance, rigidity, durability, safety, etc.  2, record 52, English, - technical%20performance

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The essential information which ought to be provided by the specification may be summarized as follows: ... major technical requirements (such as speed of operation, maximum and minimum dimensions that can be allowed, performance levels required, etc.); styling requirements ...; operational requirements ...; cost constraints....  2, record 52, English, - technical%20performance

Record 52,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Les performances] qui concernent les relations entre éléments matériels internes ou externes.  1, record 52, French, - performance%20technique

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 OBS

exemples : puissance d'un moteur, accélération d'une automobile, dépression d'un aspirateur (...)  1, record 52, French, - performance%20technique

Record 52,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 53,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 CONT

There is usually no shortage of potential products to be considered for further development and production. The problem is one of preselection or screening of many projects to determine which are most promising.... this means the product : fills a need that is presently not served, or is served inadequately; [or]... has a differentiating advantage over existing products such as improved features, better performance, or lower price.  1, record 53, English, - potential%20product

Record 53,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 CONT

(...) le produit évolue au cours de son existence. (...) il est façonné par les êtres humains (...) Cette existence commence à l'état d'embryon, sous forme d'idée de produit, apparaissant dans le subconscient d'un individu placé dans un contexte stratégique de développement industriel. Le démarrage effectif d'un projet de produit nouveau est nécessairement flou.  1, record 53, French, - projet%20de%20produit

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Voir aussi la fiche pour "idée de produit".  2, record 53, French, - projet%20de%20produit

Record 53,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 54,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Historically, in Nova Scotia, most environmental problems are the result of small, disparate projects which cumulatively have a significant impact on the environment. Recognizing that most of these problems are a consequence of inappropriate land use, the Department has recommended to the Deputy Minister's Land Use Committee and the Planning Act Review Committee, that municipalities should be given greater authority to regulate activities within their area of jurisdiction which could affect environmental resources. Submissions made by NSDOE and other departments to the Planning Act Review Committee have suggested the need for greater municipal control over the subdivision and development of land, aggregate resource zones, and surface water for drinking supplies.  1, record 54, English, - aggregate%20resource%20zone

Record 54,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 CONT

En Nouvelle-Écosse, la majorité des problèmes environnementaux sont liés à l'existence de nombreux petits projets disparates dont les effets cumulés ont des répercussions importantes sur l'environnement. Conscient du fait que la plupart de ces problèmes sont attribuables à une mauvaise utilisation des terres, le ministère a recommandé aux sous-ministres du Comité de l'utilisation des terres (Land Use Committee) et du Comité de révision de la loi sur la planification (Planning Act Review Committee) d'accorder aux municipalités un plus grand pouvoir de réglementation des activités qui pourraient affecter les ressources environnementales dans leur sphère de compétence. Les documents présentés au Comité de révision de la loi sur la planification par le ministère de l'Environnement et d'autres ministères faisaient ressortir la nécessité d'accorder aux municipalités de plus grands pouvoirs en ce qui concerne la subdivision et l'aménagement des terres, les zones aux ressources multiples et les approvisionnements en eau potable de surface.  1, record 54, French, - zone%20aux%20ressources%20multiples

Record 54,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 55,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 55, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Most of the Agency's programmes approved in the early seventies exceeded the initial financial envelope of 100 per cent in the course of 1979... To ensure that in future all projects are treated consistently and the assessment of cost-to-completion is performed in a uniform manner, new rules were worked out...  1, record 55, English, - cost%2Dto%2Dcompletion

Record 55,  Textual support,  French

Record 55,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 56,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 56, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In its early years, most of the Bank's lending was for "hardware" projects that simply added physical works or goods to the economy...  1, record 56, English, - hardware%20project

Record 56,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 56, Textual support number: 1 CONT

À l'origine les prêts de la Banque portaient sur des projets «matériels».  1, record 56, French, - projet%20mat%C3%A9riel

Record 56,  Textual support,  Spanish