TERMIUM Plus®

The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.

MYCOSIS [18 records]

Record 1 2024-11-22

English

Subject field(s)
  • Animal Diseases
  • Fish
CONT

Saprolegniasis refers to mycosis caused by several species of aquatic oomycetous fungi(water molds). The genus Saprolegnia is most often associated with this condition.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Maladies des animaux
  • Poissons
CONT

Les Saprolegniaceae du genre Saprolegnia, Aphanomyces et Achlya peuvent infecter les amphibiens, les mollusques, les crustacés, les poissons et leurs œufs causant la maladie que l'on nomme la saprolégniose. [...] La saprolégniose est souvent une infection secondaire qui est diagnostiquée par l'apparition de touffes cotonneuses blanches ou grisâtres qui, lorsque sorties de l'eau, ont une apparence plutôt mucoïde.

Spanish

Save record 1

Record 2 2023-06-29

English

Subject field(s)
  • Cancers and Oncology
  • Immunology
  • The Skin
CONT

The term cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) encompasses a broad group of lymphomatous neoplasms of helper T cells that present in the skin but later may involve lymph nodes, peripheral blood cells, and the viscera. They vary in histology, immunophenotype, and prognosis.

CONT

Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma can cause rash-like skin redness, slightly raised or scaly round patches on the skin, and, sometimes, skin tumors. Several types of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma exist. The most common type is mycosis fungoides. Sezary syndrome is a less common type that causes skin redness over the entire body.

OBS

Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma is one of several types of lymphoma collectively called non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Cancers et oncologie
  • Immunologie
  • Appareil cutané
CONT

Le mycosis fongoïde est le lymphome T cutané le plus fréquent.

Spanish

Save record 2

Record 3 2023-06-21

English

Subject field(s)
  • Cancers and Oncology
  • Immunology
  • The Skin
CONT

Mycosis fungoides(MF) is the most common subtype of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma(CTCL). It is an indolent(slow growing) non-Hodgkin lymphoma(NHL) that develops over many years or even decades. It accounts for around half of all skin lymphomas. Mycosis fungoides(MF) starts in the skin and tends to remain only in the skin. MF can appear as patches, plaques or tumours. MF often occurs in areas of the skin that are protected from the sun by clothing.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Cancers et oncologie
  • Immunologie
  • Appareil cutané

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Tipos de cáncer y oncología
  • Inmunología
  • Piel
DEF

Atípico cáncer de los linfocitos que afecta a la piel y que está relacionado con el linfoma de no Hodgkin y con la leucemia y que deriva del crecimiento descontrolado de células T helper.

CONT

La micosis fungoides, que recibe este nombre por la forma de champiñón que presentan los tumores en estadio avanzado, a menudo progresa lentamente.

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Record 4 2023-06-21

English

Subject field(s)
  • Cancers and Oncology
  • Immunology
  • The Skin
CONT

Mycosis fungoides-type cutaneous T-cell lymphoma(MF-CTCL) is a type of non-Hodgkin lymphoma characterized by the initial localization of malignant T cells in the skin.

CONT

MF-CTCL is a disease of slow progression that is difficult to classify and often, in its early stages, presents a diagnostic challenge, as many of the signs and symptoms are non-specific or easy to confuse with other conditions. Consequently, many patients are misdiagnosed with other dermatological conditions such as eczema and psoriasis.

Key term(s)
  • MF/CTCL

French

Domaine(s)
  • Cancers et oncologie
  • Immunologie
  • Appareil cutané

Spanish

Save record 4

Record 5 2018-08-30

English

Subject field(s)
  • Fungal Diseases (Mycoses)
Universal entry(ies)
B48.7
classification system code, see observation
DEF

A mycosis caused by a fungus of low virulence that can establish an infection only as a consequence of factors such as the presence of debilitating disease or the administration of immunosuppressive and other therapeutic agents or radiation therapy.

OBS

Most of the causal fungi are normally saprophytic in soil and decaying vegetation.

OBS

B48.7: code used in the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Maladies fongiques (mycoses)
Entrée(s) universelle(s)
B48.7
classification system code, see observation
DEF

Mycose causée par un champignon de faible virulence qui ne peut donner un état infectieux qu'en raison de la présence de certains facteurs tels que l'existence d'une maladie débilitante ou l'administration d'agents thérapeutiques immunosuppresseurs ou autres, ou de radiothérapie.

OBS

La plupart des champignons responsables sont des saprophytes habituels du sol et de végétaux en décomposition.

OBS

B48.7 : code de la Classification statistique internationale des maladies et des problèmes de santé connexes.

Spanish

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Record 6 2017-11-16

English

Subject field(s)
  • Fungal Diseases (Mycoses)
Universal entry(ies)
B41
classification system code, see observation
DEF

[A] progressive mycosis of the lungs, skin, mucous membranes, lymph nodes, and internal organs caused by Paracoccidioides brasiliensis.

OBS

B41: code used in the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Maladies fongiques (mycoses)
Entrée(s) universelle(s)
B41
classification system code, see observation
DEF

[...] mycose évolutive des poumons, de la peau, des muqueuses, des ganglions et des organes, due à Paracoccidioides brasiliensis.

OBS

B41 : code de la Classification statistique internationale des maladies et des problèmes de santé connexes.

Spanish

Save record 6

Record 7 2017-05-10

English

Subject field(s)
  • Animal Diseases
  • Poultry Production
CONT

Mucocutaneous candidiasis in birds most commonly involves the crop(sour crop, crop mycosis)...

Key term(s)
  • mycosis of the crop
  • candidiasis of the crop
  • candidosis of the crop

French

Domaine(s)
  • Maladies des animaux
  • Élevage des volailles
DEF

Maladie mycosique touchant les volailles qui se traduit généralement par un épaississement de la muqueuse du jabot associé à des pseudomembranes blanchâtres et surélevées.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Enfermedades de los animales
  • Cría de aves
Save record 7

Record 8 2017-04-07

English

Subject field(s)
  • Fungal Diseases (Mycoses)
Universal entry(ies)
B49
classification system code, see observation
OBS

B49: code used in the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Maladies fongiques (mycoses)
Entrée(s) universelle(s)
B49
classification system code, see observation
OBS

B49 : code de la Classification statistique internationale des maladies et des problèmes de santé connexes.

Spanish

Save record 8

Record 9 2017-02-23

English

Subject field(s)
  • Fungal Diseases (Mycoses)
  • The Skin
Universal entry(ies)
B36.9
classification system code, see observation
OBS

B36.9: code used in the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems.

Key term(s)
  • unspecified superficial mycosis

French

Domaine(s)
  • Maladies fongiques (mycoses)
  • Appareil cutané
Entrée(s) universelle(s)
B36.9
classification system code, see observation
OBS

B36.9 : code de la Classification statistique internationale des maladies et des problèmes de santé connexes.

Spanish

Save record 9

Record 10 2016-03-07

English

Subject field(s)
  • Plant Diseases
OBS

Powdery Mildew, rust and septoriosis are examples of cryptogamic diseases.

OBS

The term "mycosis" is used when referring the animals as opposed to "cryptogamic disease".

OBS

fungal disease: term used at the Canadian Grain Commission.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Maladies des plantes
DEF

Affection d'une plante provoquée par un champignon parasite microscopique et dont les différentes formes représentent 90 % des maladies des végétaux.

OBS

Lorsque c'est un animal qui est atteint, on parle plutôt de «mycose».

OBS

maladie fongique : terme en usage à la Commission canadienne des grains.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Enfermedades de las plantas
Save record 10

Record 11 2015-08-13

English

Subject field(s)
  • Animal Diseases
  • Fish
CONT

Infection with [Aphanomyces] invadans is a seasonal epizootic condition of great importance in wild and farmed freshwater and estuarine fish. It has a complex infectious aetiology and is clinically characterised by the presence of invasive A. invadans infection and necrotising ulcerative lesions, typically leading to a granulomatous response. Infection with A. invadans is most commonly known as epizootic ulcerative syndrome (EUS).

OBS

EUS... was given several names such as :(i) Aphanomyces(fungal) infection [in 1971, then] mycotic granulomatosis or MG;(ii) [in] 1972, [it was named] red spot disease or RSD;(iii) in 1986, the present name of epizootic ulcerative syndrome or EUS was given by an FAO [Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations] Expert Consultation on Ulcerative Fish Disease...(iv) [and finally] in the United States of America, similar ulcerative lesions, [were] named as ulcerative mycosis or UM...

French

Domaine(s)
  • Maladies des animaux
  • Poissons
CONT

Le SUE est une maladie fongique des poissons d’eau douce et d’eau saumâtre de plus d’une centaine d’espèces. L’agent étiologique est l’Aphanomyces invagans, un champignon aquatique. Plusieurs facteurs sont nécessaires au développement de l’organisme dans la peau des poissons. Des lésions se développent dans la peau et les organes.

Spanish

Save record 11

Record 12 2013-12-13

English

Subject field(s)
  • Symptoms (Medicine)
  • Epidermis and Dermis
DEF

An elevation above the skin surface that occupies a relatively large surface area, in comparison with its height above the skin. Frequently, it is formed by a confluence of papules, as in mycosis fungoides, psoriasis, and lichen planus.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Symptômes (Médecine)
  • Épiderme et derme
DEF

N'importe quelle surface d'un diamètre supérieur à celui d'une papule correspond à une plaque. Les plaques proviennent souvent de la confluence des papules. On a des plaques rouges squameuses dans le psoriasis, le pityriasis rosé, le lupus érythémateux discoïde (avec atrophie).

OBS

plaque : terme privilégié par le Comité de sémiologie médicale.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Síntomas (Medicina)
  • Epidermis y dermis
Save record 12

Record 13 2012-07-16

English

Subject field(s)
  • Epidermis and Dermis
DEF

A disease of the skin caused by infection with a fungus.

DEF

A superficial fungal infection of the skin.

CONT

Many tribes in the Colombian Amazon use the exudate [of the Virola bark] to treat fungal skin infections, such as ringworm.

OBS

mycosis : the presence of parasitic fungi in or on any part of the body.

OBS

plural: dermatomycoses.

Key term(s)
  • fungal infection of skin

French

Domaine(s)
  • Épiderme et derme
CONT

On distingue des mycoses superficielles, ou mycoses cutanées [...], des mycoses sous-cutanées et des mycoses profondes. [...] Le traitement des mycoses cutanées fait appel aux antifongiques.

OBS

Comparer avec «dermatophytose».

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Epidermis y dermis
Save record 13

Record 14 2011-01-31

English

Subject field(s)
  • Medication
Universal entry(ies)
C46H58N4O9·H2SO4
correct, formula, see observation
DEF

The sulfate salt of a vinca alkaloid extracted from Vinca rosea L.(Apocynaceae), C46H58N4O9. H2SO4; used as an antineoplastic in the palliative treatment of lymphomas, including generalized Hodgkins’ disease, lymphosarcoma, reticulum-cell sarcoma, and advanced mycosis fungoides, and of neuroblastoma, Letterer-Siwe disease, choriocarcinoma resistant to other agents, breast carcinoma resistant to other agents, and embryonal carcinoma of the testis. Administered intraveinously. Major side effects are nausea, vomiting, and bone marrow depression.

OBS

Other names: Kyocristine; Leurocristine sulfate; Leurocristine sulfate (1:1); Leurocristine sulfate (1:1) (salt); Leurocristine, sulfate; Leurocristine, sulfate (1:1) (salt) (8CI); Lilly 37231; LCR; LEUROCRISTINE; NSC 67574; NSC67674; Oncovin; Onkovin; Vincaleukoblastine, 22-oxo-, sulfate (1:1) (salt) (9CI); Vincristine sulfate (USAN); Vincristine Sulfate (USAN); Vincristine, sulfate; Vincrisul; VCR sulfate; VINCRISTINE; 37231.

OBS

Chemical formula: C46H58N4O9·H2SO4

Key term(s)
  • vinkaleukoblastine sulfate

French

Domaine(s)
  • Médicaments
Entrée(s) universelle(s)
C46H58N4O9·H2SO4
correct, formula, see observation
DEF

Alcaloïde indolique dimère extrait de la pervenche rose (Vinca rosea) utilisé à l'état de sulfate dans le traitement d'affections néoplasiques malignes (D'après les sources b et c).

OBS

Formule chimique : C46H58N4O9·H2SO4

Spanish

Save record 14

Record 15 2008-03-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Animal Diseases
DEF

Infection caused by fungi.

CONT

Propagation of fungus diseases by microscopic spores which may be transported by wind, light air currents, rain, insects, or other agents.

OBS

The term "mycosis" is used for human or animals, not plants.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Maladies des animaux
DEF

Affection parasitaire provoquée par des champignons microscopiques.

OBS

Chez les végétaux, on parle de maladies fongiques ou cryptogamiques, tandis que chez les animaux et humains, on parle plutôt de mycose.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Enfermedades de los animales
DEF

Infección producida por hongos.

Save record 15

Record 16 2004-02-23

English

Subject field(s)
  • Cancers and Oncology
  • The Skin
OBS

A general term that covers spindle cell and basal cell epitheliomas or epidermoid carcinomas, adenocarcinomas of the sudoriferous and sebaceous glands, malignant melanomas, and other malignant tumors of varied etiology(cutaneous lymphomas, mycosis fungoides, Kaposi's sarcoma).

French

Domaine(s)
  • Cancers et oncologie
  • Appareil cutané
OBS

Appellation générique recouvrant les épithéliomas spinocellulaires et basocellulaires ou carcinomes épidermoïdes, les adénocarcinomes des glandes sudorales et sébacées, les mélanomes malins et d'autres tumeurs malignes d'origines diverses (lymphomes cutanés, mycosis fongoïde, sarcome de Kaposi.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Tipos de cáncer y oncología
  • Piel
Save record 16

Record 17 2003-07-25

English

Subject field(s)
  • Non-Surgical Treatment
  • Epidermis and Dermis
DEF

A treatment involving exposing patients to ultraviolet radiation after they have taken methoxsalen (8-MOP).

CONT

Recently there has been a rapid development in the world-wide use of oral and topical methoxsalen (8-methoxypsoralen; 8-MOP) with long wave ultraviolet light (UVA) for treating patients with psoriasis. This form of photochemotherapy is known as PUVA treatment, and is effective in clearing and maintaining a remission of psoriasis in most patients treated.

OBS

The light activates the drug, which then binds to DNA and causes cell death. Since the effects are confines to the skin, this is a treatment for mycosis fungoides as well as other skin disorders. A possible side effect of this treatment is the development of secondary skin cancers.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Traitements non chirurgicaux
  • Épiderme et derme
CONT

Il semble que la PUVA thérapie provoque une inhibition de la kératinisation anormale, probablement due à un gène de réflexion et que ce phénomène puisse être relié à des modifications des centres fibrillaires du nucléole du kératinocyte psoriasique.

OBS

«puvathérapie» : Relevé dans Biofutur, numéro 114, juillet-août 1992, page 35.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Tratamiento sin cirugía
  • Epidermis y dermis
DEF

Tratamiento que consiste en la exposición del paciente a radiación ultravioleta, una vez que haya ingerido [o aplicado en la piel] methoxsalen (8-MOP).

OBS

La luz ultravioleta activa el fármaco, que a continuación, se liga al ADN, produciendo la muerte celular en el área afectada. Puesto que sólo se afecta la piel, esto es un tratamiento para la micosis fungoide, así como para otras alteraciones de la piel. Un posible efecto secundario de este tratamiento es el desarrollo de cánceres de la piel secundarios.

Save record 17

Record 18 2003-07-24

English

Subject field(s)
  • Symptoms (Medicine)
  • Lymphatic System
DEF

The leukemic variant of mycosis fungoides, [consisting] of generalized exfoliative dermatitis with edema, redness, and thickening of the skin associated with ectropion, leonine facies, keratoderma of the palms and soles, hepatosplenomegaly, and lymphadenopathy as well as with large numbers of atypical T lymphocytes in the circulation. The latter, so-called Sézary cells, represent T cells with highly convoluted nuclei identical to the cells infiltrating the skin in mycosis fungoides.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Symptômes (Médecine)
  • Système lymphatique
DEF

Hématodermie, proche du mycosis fungoïde, caractérisée cliniquement par une érythrodermie intense et prurigineuse, histologiquement par un infiltrat dermique dense monomorphe où l'on retrouve les cellules de Sézary.

OBS

[Les cellules de Sézary] sont également présentes dans le sang circulant, la maladie prenant parfois une allure leucémique.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Síntomas (Medicina)
  • Sistema linfático
OBS

Forma más avanzada de micosis fungoides.

Save record 18

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