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The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.
MYOCLONUS [5 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2019-09-24
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Muscles and Tendons
- Nervous System
Universal entry(ies) Record 1
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- myoclonus
1, record 1, English, myoclonus
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Shocklike contractions of a portion of a muscle, an entire muscle, or a group of muscles, restricted to one area of the body or appearing synchronously or asynchronously in several areas. 2, record 1, English, - myoclonus
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
It may be part of a disease process(e. g., epileptic or post-anoxic myoclonus) or be a normal physiological response(e. g., nocturnal myoclonus). 2, record 1, English, - myoclonus
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS
G25.3: code used in the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems. 3, record 1, English, - myoclonus
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Muscles et tendons
- Système nerveux
Entrée(s) universelle(s) Record 1
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- myoclonie
1, record 1, French, myoclonie
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Contraction brève, involontaire et relativement stéréotypée qui affecte un segment de muscle, un muscle ou plus souvent, un groupe de muscles, [et qui] est due à une décharge pyramidale paroxystique. 2, record 1, French, - myoclonie
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
G25.3 : code de la Classification statistique internationale des maladies et des problèmes de santé connexes. 3, record 1, French, - myoclonie
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Músculos y tendones
- Sistema nervioso
Entrada(s) universal(es) Record 1
Record 1, Main entry term, Spanish
- mioclonía
1, record 1, Spanish, mioclon%C3%ADa
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 1, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 2010-04-20
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- myclonus epilepsy with ragged-red fiber
1, record 2, English, myclonus%20epilepsy%20with%20ragged%2Dred%20fiber
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
- MERRF 1, record 2, English, MERRF
correct
Record 2, Synonyms, English
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Localized brain proton MR spectra were acquired from patients with different mitochondrial encephalomyopathies(myoclonus epilepsy with ragged-red fibers [MERRF], Kearns-Sayre syndrome [KSS], and mitochondrial encephalomyopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke-like episodes [MELAS]). The regional brain metabolic abnormalities in patients with these syndromes showed different features consistent with the distinct phenotypes. 1, record 2, English, - myclonus%20epilepsy%20with%20ragged%2Dred%20fiber
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- encéphalopathie de type MERRF
1, record 2, French, enc%C3%A9phalopathie%20de%20type%20MERRF
proposal, feminine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
MERRF: Encéphalopathie avec myoclonies, ataxie, surdité. faiblesse musculaire et convulsions. 2, record 2, French, - enc%C3%A9phalopathie%20de%20type%20MERRF
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 2006-08-22
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Symptoms (Medicine)
- Nervous System
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- absence epilepsy
1, record 3, English, absence%20epilepsy
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
- absence seizure 1, record 3, English, absence%20seizure
- petit mal epilepsy 1, record 3, English, petit%20mal%20epilepsy
- petit mal convulsion 1, record 3, English, petit%20mal%20convulsion
- absence seizure disorder 1, record 3, English, absence%20seizure%20disorder
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A childhood seizure disorder characterized by rhythmic electrical brain discharges of generalized onset. 1, record 3, English, - absence%20epilepsy
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Clinical features include a sudden cessation of ongoing activity usually without loss of postural tone. Rhythmic blinking of the eyelids or lip smacking frequently accompanies the seizures. The usual duration is 5-10 seconds, and multiple episodes may occur daily. Juvenile absence epilepsy is characterized by the juvenile onset of absence seizures and an increased incidence of myoclonus and tonic-clonic seizures. 1, record 3, English, - absence%20epilepsy
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Symptômes (Médecine)
- Système nerveux
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- absence épileptique
1, record 3, French, absence%20%C3%A9pileptique
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
- petit mal 1, record 3, French, petit%20mal
masculine noun
- crise d'absence 1, record 3, French, crise%20d%27absence
feminine noun
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Attaque survenant chez l'enfant, caractérisée par des décharges électriques au niveau du cerveau, traduisant en général, la première attaque de la maladie. 1, record 3, French, - absence%20%C3%A9pileptique
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Les aspects cliniques incluent un arrêt soudain de l'activité continue sans perte de tonicité. 1, record 3, French, - absence%20%C3%A9pileptique
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Le rythme du clignement des yeux ou le mouvement des lèvres accompagnent fréquemment l'attaque. La durée habituelle est de 5 à 10 secondes et plusieurs épisodes peuvent survenir quotidiennement. Le petit mal épileptique de l'adolescent se caractérise par une première attaque sans crises et l'augmentation des cas de myoclonie et de crises tonico-cloniques. 1, record 3, French, - absence%20%C3%A9pileptique
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record 4 - internal organization data 1994-07-06
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Nervous System
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- nocturnal myoclonus
1, record 4, English, nocturnal%20myoclonus
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Exceedingly abrupt, shocklike contractions of muscles, irregular in rhythm and amplitude and usually asynchronous or asymmetrical in distribution, occurring at night. 2, record 4, English, - nocturnal%20myoclonus
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
pl.: nocturnal myoclonia. 3, record 4, English, - nocturnal%20myoclonus
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Système nerveux
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- myoclonie nocturne
1, record 4, French, myoclonie%20nocturne
correct, feminine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Contraction brève et involontaire d'un ou plusieurs muscles, sans déplacement lorsqu'il s'agit d'un petit muscle agissant sur un gros segment; avec déplacement lorsqu'il s'agit d'un gros muscle ou d'un petit agissant sur un petit segment. 2, record 4, French, - myoclonie%20nocturne
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record 5 - internal organization data 1992-03-19
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Nervous System
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- periodic limb movement disorder 1, record 5, English, periodic%20limb%20movement%20disorder
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Periodic limb movement disorder(nocturnal myoclonus) may cause insomnia, especially in the elderly. 1, record 5, English, - periodic%20limb%20movement%20disorder
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Système nerveux
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- mouvement involontaire des membres
1, record 5, French, mouvement%20involontaire%20des%20membres
proposal, masculine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
myoclonie : secousses musculaires, brèves [...] entraînant un déplacement involontaire et instantané dans le ou les territoires intéressés 1, record 5, French, - mouvement%20involontaire%20des%20membres
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
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