TERMIUM Plus®

The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.

MYTHICAL [15 records]

Filter results by subject field Alphabetical list of terms

Filter results by subject field

Alphabetical list of terms

Record 1 2022-12-23

English

Subject field(s)
  • Occupation Names (General)
  • Performing Arts
DEF

A person who manipulates an inanimate object that might be shaped like a human, animal or mythical creature, or quite easily might be any kind of object to create the illusion that the puppet is "alive. "

CONT

The puppeteer may be visible to or hidden from the audience. A puppeteer can operate a puppet indirectly by the use of strings, rods, wires, electronics or directly by his or her own hands placed inside the puppet or holding it externally or any other part of the body, such as the legs. Some puppet styles require two or more puppeteers to work together to create a single puppet character.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Désignations des emplois (Généralités)
  • Arts du spectacle
CONT

Un marionnettiste est d'abord un artiste qui, caché dans l'ombre d'un rideau, fait danser, mouvoir ses personnages, fantaisistes et drôles à la fois. Il a l'art de les manier avec dextérité, en synchronisant leur mouvement avec la voix. S'en remettant à un scénario clair et limpide […] le marionnettiste esquisse un récit à rebondissement qui enchante et fait frissonner à la fois le jeune public.

Spanish

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Record 2 2022-07-05

English

Subject field(s)
  • Gemmology
  • Jewellery
CONT

The toadstone, also known as bufonite(from Latin bufo, "toad"), is a mythical stone or gem that was believed historically to reside in the heads of toads.... Toadstones are in fact the button-like fossilised teeth of Lepidotes, an extinct genus of ray-finned fish from the Jurassic and Cretaceous periods...

Key term(s)
  • toad stone

French

Domaine(s)
  • Gemmologie
  • Joaillerie et bijouterie
DEF

Pierre provenant de la pétrification des dents fossiles du loup de mer.

Spanish

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Record 3 2019-04-30

English

Subject field(s)
  • Mythology
DEF

The mythical offspring of a bull and a mare.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Mythologie
DEF

Animal légendaire que l'on supposait issu du croisement des espèces bovine et chevaline.

Spanish

Save record 3

Record 4 2017-03-30

English

Subject field(s)
  • Indigenous Arts and Culture
  • Sculpture
DEF

A pole or pillar carved and painted with a series of totemic symbols representing family lineage and often mythical or historical incidents and erected before the houses of Indian tribes of the northwest coast of North America.

CONT

Adrien Panadis is an Abenaki artist who carves sculptures and ceremonial totem poles. His sources of inspiration stem in all likelihood from the totems on the West Coast of North America which identified the guardian animal of the tribe and held magic powers (healing, foretelling future events ...) for the Amerindians.

CONT

The totem pole was ... a symbol of family pride.

OBS

Sometimes the term "totem" is used elliptically in place of its longer and more correct form "totem pole". "Totem" should be reserved to denote an object (as an animal or plant) serving as the emblem of a family or clan, or at the very most, a carved or painted representation of such an object.

OBS

heraldic pole: term used by Parks Canada.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Arts et culture autochtones
  • Sculpture
CONT

Adrien Panadis, un autre artiste abénaquis, taille des sculptures et des totems cérémoniels. Ses œuvres s'inspirent des totems de la côte Ouest de l'Amérique du Nord. Ces totems représentaient l'animal protecteur du clan et possédaient pour les Amérindiens des pouvoirs magiques de guérison ou divinatoires.

OBS

mât héraldique : terme en usage à Parcs Canada.

Spanish

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Record 5 2014-04-15

English

Subject field(s)
  • Indigenous Arts and Culture
OBS

Sometimes the term "totem" is used elliptically in place of "totem pole". "Totem pole "should be reserved to denote a pole or pillar carved and painted with a series of totemic symbols representing family lineage and often mythical or historical incidents; conversely, "totem" should be reserved to denote an object(as an animal or plant) serving as the emblem of a family or clan, or at the very most, a carved or painted representation of such an object.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Arts et culture autochtones
DEF

Animal (quelquefois végétal, est très rarement chose) considéré comme l'ancêtre et par suite le protecteur d'un clan, objet de tabous et de devoirs particulier; représentation de l'animal choisi pour totem.

PHR

totem personnel

Spanish

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Record 6 2014-04-02

English

Subject field(s)
  • Culture of Fruit Trees
  • Fruits and Vegetables (Types and Processing - Food Ind.)
OBS

The apple itself is mythical in its allure. A bi-coloured beauty, whose honeyed taste and perfumed aroma inspired its discoverers to name it "Ambrosia" or "food of the gods. "

French

Domaine(s)
  • Arboriculture fruitière
  • Fruits et légumes (Types et traitement - Alimentation)
OBS

La pomme est divine en elle-même. Une beauté bicolore, au goût miellé et à l’arôme prononcé, qui a conduit ses découvreurs à la nommer «Ambrosia» ou «nourriture des dieux».

Spanish

Save record 6

Record 7 2013-10-23

English

Subject field(s)
  • Indigenous Arts and Culture
CONT

... the Montagnais are conscious of the various socio-cultural functions which the oral tradition comprises. They actually make a distinction between "atanukan" and "tipatshimum. "The former are considered mythical tales or legends. The "tipatshimum" deal mainly with events experienced by the Montagnais people and are usually based on visual accounts for certain facts.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Arts et culture autochtones
DEF

Légendes ou récits mythiques qui racontent l'histoire de la nation Innue.

CONT

Les Montagnais sont d'ailleurs conscients de ces différentes fonctions socio-culturelles que résume et véhicule la tradition orale. Ils distinguent en effet les «atanukan» des «tipatshimun». Les premiers sont considérés comme des récits mythiques. Quant aux «tipatshimun», ils traitent surtout des événements vécus et sont fondés la plupart du temps sur des témoignages oculaires de Montagnais à propos de certains faits.

Spanish

Save record 7

Record 8 2012-07-18

English

Subject field(s)
  • Indigenous Arts and Culture
CONT

... the storyteller in the Montagnais oral tradition is the equivalent of the historian and writer in western societies which favour writing. He embodies the identity of the Amerindian community through the tales of which he is the guardian. Moreover, the Montagnais are conscious of the various socio-cultural functions which the oral tradition comprises. They actually make a distinction between "atanukan" and "tipatshimum". The former are considered mythical tales or legends. They tell the story of the origin of the world and the Indian territory, the creation of social and religious rules. The "tipatshimun" deal mainly with events experienced by the Montagnais people and are usually based on visual accounts for certain facts.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Arts et culture autochtones
CONT

Le conteur, dans la tradition orale montagnaise, est en somme l'équivalent de l'historien et du chroniqueur des sociétés occidentales qui privilégient l'écrit. Grâce aux récits dont il est le gardien et le dépositaire, il incarne l'identité de la communauté amérindienne. Les Montagnais sont d'ailleurs conscients de ces différentes fonctions socio-culturelles que résume et véhicule la tradition orale. Ils distinguent en effet les «atanukan» des «tipatshimun». Les premiers sont considérés comme des récits mythiques. Ils racontent l'origine du monde et de la terre indienne, la formation des règles sociales et religieuses. Quant aux «tipatshimun», ils traitent surtout des événements vécus et sont fondés la plupart du temps sur des témoignages oculaires de Montagnais à propos de certains faits.

Spanish

Save record 8

Record 9 2012-07-04

English

Subject field(s)
  • Indigenous Arts and Culture
CONT

... the storyteller in the Montagnais oral tradition is the equivalent of the historian and writer in western societies which favour writing. He embodies the identity of the Amerindian community through the tales of which he is the guardian. Moreover, the Montagnais are conscious of the various socio-cultural functions which the oral tradition comprises. They actually make a distinction between "atanukan" and "tipatshimum". The former are considered mythical tales or legends. They tell the story of the origin of the world and the Indian territory, the creation of social and religious rules. The "tipatshimun" deal mainly with events experienced by the Montagnais people and are usually based on visual accounts for certain facts.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Arts et culture autochtones
CONT

Le conteur, dans la tradition orale montagnaise, est en somme l'équivalent de l'historien et du chroniqueur des sociétés occidentales qui privilégient l'écrit. Grâce aux récits dont il est le gardien et le dépositaire, il incarne l'identité de la communauté amérindienne. Les Montagnais sont d'ailleurs conscients de ces différentes fonctions socio-culturelles que résume et véhicule la tradition orale. Ils distinguent en effet les «atanukan» des «tipatshimun». Les premiers sont considérés comme des récits mythiques. Ils racontent l'origine du monde et de la terre indienne, la formation des règles sociales et religieuses. Quant aux «tipatshimun», ils traitent surtout des événements vécus et sont fondés la plupart du temps sur des témoignages oculaires de Montagnais à propos de certains faits.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Artes y cultura indígenas
Save record 9

Record 10 2012-04-10

English

Subject field(s)
  • Social Organization
DEF

A status group, within a system of hierarchical social stratification, in which membership is hereditary.

CONT

Caste differentiations are usually based on religious and mythical traditions and caste membership determines occupational roles, place of residence and legal and customary rights and duties. Caste is maintained from generation to generation by the practice of within-caste marriage(endogamy) and strict formality in social interaction with other castes.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Organisation sociale
CONT

Chaque caste forme un groupe fermé sur lui-même : l'appartenance à une caste est héréditaire (un enfant appartient nécessairement à la caste de ses parents); les mariages reposent sur l'application stricte de l'endogamie [...]

Spanish

Save record 10

Record 11 2011-07-25

English

Subject field(s)
  • Oceanography
  • Toponymy
DEF

The ancient ocean that existed between about 700 and 225 million years ago.

OBS

The rocks of Britain and Ireland, which date from between 600 and 400 million years ago, owe their origin-according to accepted theory-to the growth, filling and final contraction of an ocean known as the Iapetus. Some geologists are now challenging this view, suggesting that this "proto-Atlantic", which they once thought separated much of what is now the Americas from Europe, may be as mythical as the Greek god after whom it is named.

OBS

The Iapetus Ocean is often referred to as "Proto-Atlantic Ocean" and was located between Euromerica and Gondwanaland.

OBS

Iapetus; proto-Atlantic: Dr. Kalkreuth, Institute of Sedimentary and Petroleum Geology, Calgary.

OBS

Iapetus: term used at Natural Resources Canada - Earth Sciences Sector.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Océanographie
  • Toponymie
DEF

Océan qui existait à l'époque du Carbonifère et du Permien, avant que l'Eurafrique n'entre en collision avec l'Amérique du Nord.

OBS

Iapetus; océan Japet; japétien : termes en usage à Ressources naturelles Canada - Secteur des sciences de la Terre.

Spanish

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Record 12 1983-04-15

English

Subject field(s)
  • Archaeology
OBS

a mythical hero formed by tradition.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Archéologie

Spanish

Save record 12

Record 13 1976-06-19

English

Subject field(s)
  • Translation (General)

French

Domaine(s)
  • Traduction (Généralités)

Spanish

Save record 13

Record 14 1975-03-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Astrology
OBS

(...) the mythical--(...) is measured by adding the longitudinal distance between the Ascendant and the Sun and then subtracting the longitude of the Moon.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Astrologie
OBS

--point de l'horoscope situé à la même distance de la Lune que l'Ascendant du Soleil. Indice horoscopique traditionnel de la chance générale, ensemble des facteurs impondérables communément appelés "hazard".

Spanish

Save record 14

Record 15 1975-03-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Neology and Linguistic Borrowing
DEF

The act or process of stripping a story, text, etc., of its myths or mythical aspects.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Néologie et emprunts
DEF

Action de démythifier; son résultat.

Spanish

Save record 15

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