TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

With the growing need for flexibility... an embedded parallel computer is needed that finds the optimum balance between all of the available forms of parallelism, yet remains programmable. Embedded computation requires more generality/flexibility than that offered by an ASIC [application specific integrated circuit], but less generality than that offered by a general purpose processor. Therefore, the instruction set architecture of an embedded computer can be optimized for an application domain, yet remain "general purpose" within that domain.  1, record 1, English, - embedded%20computation

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

embedded computation: designation validated by Canadian subject-field experts from Concordia University, Dalhousie University, Laval University and Microsoft Canada.  2, record 1, English, - embedded%20computation

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les calculs sont également réalisés en dehors du robot et optimisés pour être réalisés en temps réel. Ici aussi, on ne respecte pas la contrainte d'un environnement instrumenté, ni les contraintes de calculs embarqués.  1, record 1, French, - calcul%20embarqu%C3%A9

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

calcul embarqué: terme habituellement utilisé au pluriel.  2, record 1, French, - calcul%20embarqu%C3%A9

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS

calcul embarqué : désignation validée par des spécialistes canadiens de l'Université Concordia, de l'Université Dalhousie, de l'Université Laval et de Microsoft Canada.  3, record 1, French, - calcul%20embarqu%C3%A9

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[…] solo algunos sensores y máquinas trabajan en red y hacen uso de computación empotrada (embebida). Típicamente están organizados en una pirámide de automatización vertical en la cual los sensores, los dispositivos de campo con inteligencia limitada y los controladores de automatización están gobernados por un sistema de control global.  1, record 1, Spanish, - computaci%C3%B3n%20empotrada

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A "parallelizing compiler" is typically a compiler that finds parallelism in a sequential program and generates appropriate code for a parallel computer.  2, record 2, English, - parallelizing%20compiler

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La détection du parallélisme de l'application peut être réalisée par un compilateur paralléliseur à partir du code de l'application [...]  4, record 2, French, - compilateur%20parall%C3%A9liseur

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A printed circuit (PC) board that is capable of adding two or more distinct capabilities to a computer.  2, record 3, English, - multifunction%20board

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[A multifunction board adds several functions to a personal computer(PC) such as] parallel ports and serial ports for attaching peripheral equipment, special features [(i. e. clock/calendar) ] and additional memory.  3, record 3, English, - multifunction%20board

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Carte de circuits imprimés qui permet l'ajout de deux capacités ou plus à un ordinateur.  2, record 3, French, - carte%20multifonction

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Une carte multifonction permet l'ajout de plusieurs fonctions à un ordinateur personnel, dont des ports parallèles et des ports série pour la connexion de périphériques, de caractéristiques spéciales (ex. horloge-calendrier) et de la mémoire supplémentaire.  2, record 3, French, - carte%20multifonction

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

En una computadora (ordenador) personal, es una tarjeta o panel (tablero) que contiene dispositivos semiconductores que proveen cierto número de opciones; por ejemplo, puertos paralelos y en serie para conectar dispositivos periféricos y ciertas características especiales, como un reloj/calendario y memoria adicional.  1, record 3, Spanish, - tarjeta%20de%20funciones%20m%C3%BAltiples

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Pertaining to the operation of a functional unit that takes place either independently of, or in parallel with, the main operation of a computer.  6, record 4, English, - offline

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

offline; off-line: terms standardized by ISO/IEC and CSA.  7, record 4, English, - offline

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Se dit de l'exploitation d'une unité fonctionnelle lorsqu'elle n'est pas placée sous la commande directe d'un ordinateur.  5, record 4, French, - autonome

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

autonome; hors ligne; non connecté : termes normalisés par l'ISO/CEI et la CSA.  6, record 4, French, - autonome

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Perteneciente a la operación de una unidad funcional que toma lugar independientemente de, o en paralelo con la operación principal de un computador.  3, record 4, Spanish, - fuera%20de%20l%C3%ADnea

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A computer containing separate units that may each perform a portion of an entire computation concurrently, the units being interconnected in a way determined by the computation; at different times in a run, a given interconnection carries signals representing different values of the same variable. Example: A differential analyser. [Definition officially approved by GESC.]  3, record 5, English, - simultaneous%20computer

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

simultaneous computer: term standardized by ISO and CSA and officially approved by the Government EDP (Electronic Data Processing) Standards Committee (GESC).  4, record 5, English, - simultaneous%20computer

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ordinateur comprenant des unités distinctes pouvant effectuer simultanément les différentes parties d'un même calcul; la structure du calcul détermine l'interconnexion des unités de l'ordinateur, une même connexion transmet un signal représentant, aux différents instants de l'exécution d'un même calcul, les valeurs successives de la même variable. Exemple : Un analyseur différentiel. [Définition uniformisée par le CNGI.]  1, record 5, French, - ordinateur%20simultan%C3%A9

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

ordinateur simultané : terme uniformisé par le Comité des normes gouvernementales en informatique (CNGI).  3, record 5, French, - ordinateur%20simultan%C3%A9

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

calculateur simultané : terme normalisé par l'ISO, la CSA et l'AFNOR.  3, record 5, French, - ordinateur%20simultan%C3%A9

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Computadora (ordenador) equipada con una unidad que le facilita simultaneidad de operaciones.  2, record 5, Spanish, - computadora%20simult%C3%A1nea

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A computer system having multiple arithmetic or logical units used for parallel processing.  2, record 6, English, - parallel%20computer%20system

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Computer in which the digits are handled in parallel.  2, record 7, English, - parallel%20digital%20computer

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A device that can both retrieve information from a tag and write information to a tag.  2, record 9, English, - reader%2Fwriter

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The device may also interface with an integral display and/or provide a parallel or serial communications interface to a host computer or industrial controller.  3, record 9, English, - reader%2Fwriter

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 OBS

reader/writer: term standardized by ISO/IEC [International Electrotechnical Commission].  4, record 9, English, - reader%2Fwriter

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A printer that uses the parallel port to connect to the computer.  2, record 10, English, - parallel%20printer

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Imprimante connectée à un ordinateur via une interface parallèle.  3, record 10, French, - imprimante%20parall%C3%A8le

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Impresora que utiliza una interfaz en paralelo que se conecta a un puerto en paralelo.  2, record 10, Spanish, - impresora%20en%20paralelo

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A computer architecture in which each processor is connected to n others based on analogy to [the shape of] a hypercube of n dimensions.  4, record 13, English, - hypercube

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The simple, regular geometrical structure and the close relationship between the coordinate system and binary numbers make the hypercube an appropriate topology for a parallel computer interconnection network. The fact that the number of directly connected "nearest neighbour" nodes increases with the total size of the network is also highly desirable for a parallel computer.  5, record 13, English, - hypercube

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Réseau de processeurs parallèles disposés en [forme d']hypercube.  2, record 13, French, - hypercube

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Chaque processeur est placé sur un sommet de l'hypercube et relié selon ses arêtes à n voisins.  3, record 13, French, - hypercube

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'hypercube est une structure séduisante. Généralisation du cube (D) dimension quelconque, il permet de connecter 2n processeurs, chacun étant relié à n voisins. Il peut être utilisé (en ignorant certaines connexions) comme un anneau (E) ou comme un arbre (c) ce qui lui confère une grande souplesse.  3, record 13, French, - hypercube

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Arquitectura de las computadoras (ordenadores) en la que los procesadores están dispuestos como nodos en múltiples dimensiones, con canales de comunicación directos entre los nodos vecinos.  1, record 13, Spanish, - supercubo

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Simultaneous engineering is understood to mean an integrated, parallel approach to designing the product and the process at the same time, e.g. in vehicle development. The basic idea of this concept is to move from formerly strictly sequential, discrete processes towards carrying them out in parallel or overlapping them.  3, record 14, English, - simultaneous%20engineering

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Design process is defined as being the whole of the tasks necessary for an idea, originating from customer needs, to be achieved as a product or service satisfying the said customer's needs. Some of these tasks are sequential, but as the "time to market"(development cycle) has to be shorter every day, several tasks are led in parallel : risk studies are launched even before having finished the functional analysis, etc... This concept is named Simultaneous Engineering, or Competing Engineering or Integrated Development. It is supported by a serie of methodologic tools, based on quality(Quality Function Deployment-QFD, Value Analysis, Functional Analysis, FMEA, Design For Manufacturing,...) and organization(Project Group, Process Organization,...) as well as on technologic means(Computer Assisted Design, Computer Assisted Manufacturing, Fast Prototype Process,...).  2, record 14, English, - simultaneous%20engineering

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Méthode de gestion d'un projet industriel, lancement d'un nouveau produit, par exemple, dans laquelle les différentes étapes du projet - conception du produit, construction des prototypes, fabrication des outillages, études de marché, etc. - se chevauchent dans une certaine mesure.  3, record 14, French, - ing%C3%A9nierie%20simultan%C3%A9e

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'ingénierie simultanée permet de gagner du temps dans le lancement d'un produit. Elle suppose que tous les services de l'entreprise - études, méthodes, fabrication, marketing, commercial, etc. - soient impliqués dans toutes les phases du projet.  3, record 14, French, - ing%C3%A9nierie%20simultan%C3%A9e

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 CONT

[...] processus de rationalisation organisationnelle interne que traduit la généralisation des approches trans-fonctionnelles (ingénierie parallèle ou simultanée, ingénierie intégrée de projets).  4, record 14, French, - ing%C3%A9nierie%20simultan%C3%A9e

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Parallel processing in which processes or programs that are not mutually dependent take place concurrently in order to increase computer performance.  3, record 15, English, - overlap%20processing

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Tratamiento simultáneo de diversas clases de procesos.  2, record 15, Spanish, - procesamiento%20superpuesto

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Por ejemplo, la operación asíncrona de dispositivos de entrada/salida, y la ejecución de programas por la unidad central de procesamiento simultáneamente.  2, record 15, Spanish, - procesamiento%20superpuesto

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The strategy adopted in tackling a(complex) problem to prepare it for solution in the computer. H is a direct parallel to the way one approaches a mathematical problem, e. g. the solution of an equation with several unknowns.  3, record 16, English, - system%20approach

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Término general para indicar la revisión de todas las implicaciones de una condición o grupo de condiciones, en lugar de analizar simplemente las limitadas implicaciones del problema a mano.  2, record 16, Spanish, - enfoque%20del%20sistema

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A large scale integration logic circuit that converts parallel input from the computer into asynchronous serial data for transmission... used to connect a parallel port to a serial communication network.  6, record 17, English, - universal%20asynchronous%20receiver%2Ftransmitter

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'UART (circuit universel asynchrone d'émission et de réception) [...] est une interface sérielle universelle. Il convertit une entrée sérielle en une sortie parallèle et peut aussi convertir une entrée parallèle en une sortie sérielle.  2, record 17, French, - %C3%A9metteur%2Dr%C3%A9cepteur%20asynchrone%20universel

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Convertidor paralelo/serie; dispositivo electrónico que convierte señales paralelas a señales en serie y viceversa.  2, record 17, Spanish, - receptor%2Ftransmisor%20as%C3%ADncrono%20universal

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

El receptor/transmisor asíncrono se usa generalmente para convertir el byte en paralelo de la computadora (ordenador) en un byte en serie del canal de comunicaciones.  2, record 17, Spanish, - receptor%2Ftransmisor%20as%C3%ADncrono%20universal

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Magnetic bubble memory testers are used to examine bubble memory systems. Testers vary from unit to unit and in their ability to test memory devices of various capacities. Units can accommodate different memory architectures including serial, major/minor loop, block replicate, and even/odd configurations. They may offer capabilities for diagnostics testing(which isolates and defines design problems), device evaluation testing, and parallel functional testing. A computer may provide the central control and data collection functions for the magnetic bubble memory tester. The purpose of the loop status memory is to maintain a bit map of defective minor loops as they occur so that bubbles will be written into bad loops in later operations. This technique of maintaining minor loop status reduces test times.  1, record 18, English, - magnetic%20bubble%20memory%20tester

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Hénon attractor grows on the computer screen from a single point into a graceful boomerang shape. The image is produced by iterating a pair of simple functions, one of them having a nonlinear term, applied initially to some point in the plane specified by particular x-and y-coordinates. With each iteration, the attractor as a whole is stretched and folded, in much the same way that a baker kneads bread dough. Points that are initially close together get stretched apart, but are eventually folded back close together. All that's missing is the yeast. There is much that is strange about the Hémon attractor. For one thing, it appears to be the same regardless of the iteration's starting point. It also seems to retain complex detail at all levels : magnify any "line" and it is seen to separate into several parallel lines, each of which also separates under further magnification.  2, record 19, English, - H%C3%A9non%20attractor

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Attracteur étrange et fractal généré à partir d'un point par une application itérative non linéaire du plan sur lui-même. Il a la forme hyperbolique d'un boomerang qui s'étire et se replie sans changer dans le détail.  2, record 19, French, - attracteur%20de%20H%C3%A9non

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La façon dont apparaissent les points successifs est irrégulière, imprévisible et aléatoire. À cet égard, sa dynamique présente un aspect chaotique, turbulent. Créé en 1976, l'attracteur de Hénon représente le comportement d'un système dynamique conservatif.  2, record 19, French, - attracteur%20de%20H%C3%A9non

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Pertaining to a process in which all events occur within the same time interval, each one handled by a separate but similar functional unit.  2, record 20, English, - parallel

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ex. : The parallel transmission of the bits of a computer word along the lines of an internal bus.  2, record 20, English, - parallel

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 2 OBS

parallel: term standardized by CSA and ISO.  3, record 20, English, - parallel

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Qualifie un processus dont tous les événements surviennent dans le même intervalle de temps, chaque événement utilisant une unité fonctionnelle distincte mais similaire.  2, record 20, French, - en%20parall%C3%A8le

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ex. : La transmission en parallèle des bits d'un mot machine sur les lignes d'un bus interne.  2, record 20, French, - en%20parall%C3%A8le

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 2 OBS

en parallèle : terme normalisé par la CSA et l'ISO.  3, record 20, French, - en%20parall%C3%A8le

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Such "massive parallel processing systems"(MPPS) approaches-begin with a critique of standard computer simulation of vision, which uses "von-Neuman-style" symbolic processing. In their view, it makes more sense to simulate vision by using machines involving many independent processors(perhaps as many as a million) carrying out many processes at one moment in time.  6, record 21, English, - massively%20parallel%20processor

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

massively parallel processor; MPP: term and abbreviation standardized by CSA.  8, record 21, English, - massively%20parallel%20processor

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

MPP, conçue par Goodyear Aerospace pour les besoins de la NASA et livrée à la fin de 1983, comporte 16 384 processeurs organisés en un tableau de 128 sur 128, effectuant à tout moment la même opération. Les processeurs sont regroupés par huit sur un même circuit intégré.  4, record 21, French, - ordinateur%20massivement%20parall%C3%A8le

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 CONT

En associant plusieurs dizaines de milliers de processeurs de puissance individuelle faible, mais fortement connectés les uns aux autres, on obtient une machine dite hyperparallèle, comme celle d'Accueil.  5, record 21, French, - ordinateur%20massivement%20parall%C3%A8le

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 3 CONT

On peut donc sérieusement envisager la commercialisation de calculateurs massivement parallèles, comportant des centaines, voire des milliers de processeurs.  4, record 21, French, - ordinateur%20massivement%20parall%C3%A8le

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dans les revues de spécialité on trouve depuis 1984 l'expression «ordinateur ultraparallèle».  9, record 21, French, - ordinateur%20massivement%20parall%C3%A8le

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 OBS

ordinateur massivement parallèle; ordinateur ultraparallèle : termes normalisés par la CSA.  10, record 21, French, - ordinateur%20massivement%20parall%C3%A8le

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A computer that can carry out more than one logic or arithmetic operation at one time.  2, record 22, English, - parallel%20computer

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ensemble d'unités élémentaires de calcul ou processeurs, qui procèdent simultanément à des calculs, tout en s'échangeant les données.  2, record 22, French, - ordinateur%20parall%C3%A8le

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A computer having multiple arithmetic or logic units that are used to accomplish parallel operations.  2, record 23, English, - parallel%20computer

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ordinateur possédant plusieurs processeurs communiquant entre eux et avec le monde extérieur capables d'exécuter plusieurs tâches en parallèle.  2, record 23, French, - ordinateur%20%C3%A0%20architecture%20parall%C3%A8le

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

To render parallel to a certain line or direction.  1, record 24, English, - collimate

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 2 DEF

To make a beam of light in which all optical rays are parallel(WD, ISO 2382-30 Computer Vison, 1994).  2, record 24, English, - collimate

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Orienter un appareil d'optique dans une direction précise.  1, record 24, French, - collimater

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Commonly encountered when an irregular problem is decomposed on a distributed memory parallel computer.  1, record 25, English, - computational%20load%20balancing

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A computer that can calculate more that a trillion mathematical operations per second. Based on massively parallel processing, it will team hundreds or thousands of independent processors-silicon chips that perform calculations-to solve problems too imposing for even the most powerful computers today. It will help in areas like... simulating the body's reaction to a new drug; mapping human genetic structure to better understand inherited diseases : generating models of world's climates, recognizing spoken languages and images in order to improve the versatility of factory robots.  1, record 26, English, - teraflop%20supercomputer

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

True teraflop machines (Mr. Gordon Bell, an American guru of supercomputing, christened them ultracomputers) will be available in 1995 for a bargain - basement $ 40m.  2, record 26, English, - teraflop%20supercomputer

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Voie térabit, gigabit et giga-réseau  1, record 26, French, - tera%2Dordinateur

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A computer language requiring fewer statements than machine language and usually substantially easier to use and read. Ada is one of them; it permits parallel processing.  2, record 27, English, - higher%20order%20language

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Data Pen, a 76 gram text scanner that can be connected to your computer with a parallel port. Ten to 20 times faster than typing and as easy to use as a highlighter, it can read about 100 characters a second by just sweeping it over the devised text block. The $299 scanner recognizes 11 different languages and most typefaces.(California).  1, record 28, English, - line%2Dby%2Dline%20text%20scanner

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Parallel computer produced by Thinking Machines(US).  1, record 30, English, - Connection%20Machine

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A family of parallel computing machines characterized by an unusually large number of very simple processing elements, each of which is associated with a small amount of local memory but has access to the full memory of the machine through a high-band routine network.  1, record 30, English, - Connection%20Machine

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

At THINKING MACHINES, D. Hillis étudie une "connection machine" qui comporterait un million de processeurs identiques (VLSI) chacun ayant un minimum de mémoire.  3, record 30, French, - Connection%20Machine

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Cette Connection Machine est une machine très particulière composée de 65 536 processeurs, à deux niveaux de parallélisme. Les processeurs sont minimaux : ils possèdent un registre de 1 bit.  4, record 30, French, - Connection%20Machine

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Marque déposée d'ordinateur parallèle. Ne pas traduire. L'accord se fait au féminin : la Connection Machine.  5, record 30, French, - Connection%20Machine

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

New software and development tools are also needed to capitalize on new frontiers in computing. These include parallel processing to increase computer speed; distributed computing, in which tasks are spread over many small computers instead of one large one to save money, and multimedia computing in which computers create and display images and sound as well as text and data.  1, record 31, English, - multimedia%20computing

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Voir «multimédia».  1, record 31, French, - informatique%20multim%C3%A9dia

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A computer that can perform one hundred million to one billion LIPS. Such incredible speed can be achieved only by the insightful use of a great deal of parallel processing in the computer hardware...  2, record 32, English, - inference%20supercomputer

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ordinateur hautement parallèle capable d'effectuer cent millions à un milliard d'inférences logiques par seconde (LIPS).  2, record 32, French, - superordinateur%20%C3%A0%20inf%C3%A9rences

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le cerveau humain possède une vitesse de raisonnement incomparablement plus grande, et l'avantage de la non-programmabilité.  2, record 32, French, - superordinateur%20%C3%A0%20inf%C3%A9rences

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Fabhaman’s NETL search algorithm exhibits the same problem. The conclusion NETL reaches about Clyde’s color depends on which of the two markers the search algorithm propagates first.  1, record 33, English, - marker%20propagation

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

NETL is the best-known example of a massively parallel computer architecture known as parallel marker propagation machine(PMPM).  1, record 33, English, - marker%20propagation

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 2 OBS

First introduced to AI through R. Quillian’s work on semantic memory, the marker propagation has recently been applied to word sense and case slot disambiguation, understanding noun compounds, and taxonomic classification.  1, record 33, English, - marker%20propagation

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

En traitement du langage naturel, transfert des marqueurs syntaxiques aux individus de certaines classes, au moyen d'algorithmes de propagation régressive, relationnelle, ascendante ou descendante.  2, record 33, French, - propagation%20de%20marqueurs

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF

a parallel computer which is subject to various restrictions to make practicable the formal investigation of its computing powers.  1, record 34, English, - cellular%20automaton

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ordinateur parallèle qui utilise plus de 60.000 cellules mémoire parallèles et dont la vitesse de calcul est 1000 fois plus grande que celle d'un ordinateur conventionnel. Les exemples les plus récents sont l'automate de Conway, la Connection Machine et le RP3 des laboratoires IBM.  1, record 34, French, - automate%20cellulaire

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Building on Putnam's pioneering attempt to tackle the issues of knowledge in an idiom that makes sense in the contemporary cognitive milieu, certain philosophers have put forth their own analytic schemes. The Concept of "intentional system"(Daniel Dennett) is designed to play a role in the legitimation of mental descriptions parallel to the role played by the abstract notion of a Turing machine in setting down the rules for interpreting an artifact like a computer.  1, record 35, English, - intentional%20system

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

intentionnel : doté d'intentions. Voir ce concept chez Husserl.  1, record 35, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20intentionnel

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Voir aussi "apprentissage intentionnel" et modèle.  1, record 35, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20intentionnel

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

"Parallel processing gets down to business".  1, record 36, English, - array%20unit

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Main component of the computer(parallel processor).  1, record 36, English, - array%20unit

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

In cathode-ray storage the spot of the raster which is scanned by the beam during the action period of a computer working in the parallel mode or the spot of an action line which is scanned at any given instant.  1, record 37, English, - action%20spot

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

zone ponctuelle d'un tube cathodique à mémoire, adressée aléatoirement et balayée au cours de la période active.  1, record 37, French, - spot%20actif

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Examples of highly parallel machines have existed for some time. The problem with them is that it has been extremely difficult to design software for normal applications which runs efficiently on them. A million dollar computer should not be doing one thing at a time. It should be doing a thousand things at a time.  2, record 38, English, - highly%20parallel%20machine

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Machine généralement cellulaire permettant d'exécuter un grand nombre de processus en parallèle.  1, record 38, French, - machine%20%C3%A0%20haut%20degr%C3%A9%20de%20parall%C3%A9lisme

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Parallel Printer Switch. Connects two printers to one computer, or two computers to one printer. Dual parallel ports permit quick and easy switching.  1, record 39, English, - parallel%20printer%20switch

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Sélecteur d'imprimante parallèle (...). Raccorde deux imprimantes à un ordinateur ou deux ordinateurs à une imprimante. Accès parallèle double pour commutation sans changer les câbles.  1, record 39, French, - s%C3%A9lecteur%20d%27imprimante%20parall%C3%A8le

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish