TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A computational model for intelligent activities in which pieces of information are collectively represented by a network of a great number of simple processing elements that communicate by exchanging simple messages, and complex computations are carried out through parallel processing distributed among a great number of such elements.  2, record 1, English, - connectionist%20model

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Connectionist models are for instance applied in knowledge representation, pattern recognition, computer vision, natural-language understanding, learning[,] and motion control.  2, record 1, English, - connectionist%20model

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS

connectionist model: designation and definition standardized by ISO in collaboration with the International Electrotechnical Commission.  3, record 1, English, - connectionist%20model

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Modèle informatique des activités intelligentes dans lequel les éléments d'information sont représentés collectivement par un réseau d'un grand nombre d'unités de traitement élémentaires qui communiquent en échangeant des messages simples et où des calculs complexes sont effectués par un traitement réparti entre un grand nombre d'unités fonctionnant en parallèle.  2, record 1, French, - mod%C3%A8le%20connexionniste

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les modèles connexionnistes sont appliqués, par exemple, en représentation des connaissances, reconnaissance des formes, vision par ordinateur, compréhension du langage naturel, apprentissage[,] et commande de mouvements.  2, record 1, French, - mod%C3%A8le%20connexionniste

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS

modèle connexionniste : désignation et définition normalisées par l'ISO en collaboration avec la Commission électrotechnique internationale.  3, record 1, French, - mod%C3%A8le%20connexionniste

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A mode of operation that provides for parallel processing by two or more processors of a multiprocessor.  2, record 2, English, - multiprocessing

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

multiprocessing: designation and definition standardized by ISO and the International Electrotechnical Commission; designation standardized by the Canadian Standards Association (CSA).  3, record 2, English, - multiprocessing

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Mode d'exploitation permettant le traitement en parallèle sur plusieurs processeurs d'un multiprocesseur.  3, record 2, French, - multitraitement

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

multitraitement : désignation et définition normalisées par l'ISO et la Commission électrotechnique internationale; désignation normalisée par l'Association canadienne de normalisation (CSA).  4, record 2, French, - multitraitement

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

multitraitement : désignation uniformisée par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie spatiale - CUTS.  4, record 2, French, - multitraitement

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[An] interdisciplinary approach to artificial intelligence where complex computations are carried out by a network of simple processing elements, each of which is connected to a great number of other elements, and which exchange simple messages, and where parallel processing occurs among a great number of such elements.  3, record 3, English, - connectionism

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Connectionism is inspired by the operation of biological neural systems such as the human brain.  3, record 3, English, - connectionism

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

connectionism; connection science: designations and definition standardized by ISO and the International Electrotechnical Commission.  4, record 3, English, - connectionism

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Approche interdisciplinaire de l'intelligence artificielle selon laquelle des calculs complexes sont effectués par un réseau d'unités de traitement élémentaires, dont chacune est connectée à un grand nombre d'autres et qui échangent des messages simples, le traitement étant effectué en parallèle par un grand nombre d'unités.  2, record 3, French, - connexionnisme

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le connexionnisme est inspiré par le fonctionnement des systèmes nerveux biologiques tels que le cerveau humain.  2, record 3, French, - connexionnisme

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

connexionnisme : désignation et définition normalisées par l'ISO en collaboration avec la Commission électrotechnique internationale.  3, record 3, French, - connexionnisme

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Of or relating to [an] operation [executing] more than one instruction per clock cycle by using processing units operating in parallel...  2, record 4, English, - superscalar

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 PHR

machine superscalaire, microprocesseur superscalaire  2, record 4, French, - superscalaire

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 PHR

microprocesador superescalar  1, record 4, Spanish, - superescalar

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Parallel data analysis accelerates the investigation of data sets of all sizes, and is indispensable when processing huge volumes of data.  2, record 6, English, - parallel%20data%20analysis

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

As well as providing security, MPP databases enable the central management required to protect and maintain data.  2, record 7, English, - massively%20parallel%20processing%20database

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Analytics, including the growing field of visual analytics, has an opportunity to significantly expand its effectiveness by leveraging advances in massively parallel processing(MPP) relational databases.  2, record 8, English, - massively%20parallel%20processing%20relational%20database

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Processing plants have been reporting increasing numbers of chicken breast fillets with varying degrees of white striations, which are seen in parallel to muscle fibers, a condition been referred as breast white striping.  1, record 9, English, - breast%20white%20striping

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Bien que [l'origine du syndrome du filet de bois] n'ait pas encore été clairement identifiée, l'accélération de la vitesse de croissance et l'augmentation des rendements filet ont certainement contribué à son apparition ainsi qu'à d'autres troubles musculaires, tels que les stries blanches [...]  1, record 9, French, - strie%20blanche

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

strie blanche : terme inusité au singulier.  2, record 9, French, - strie%20blanche

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Parallel query processing is a mature technology aiming at providing high performance, high availability and scalability in database systems. The key concept is to allow database management systems(DBMSs) to benefit from the use of multiple resources...  2, record 10, English, - parallel%20query%20processing

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The basic defect of the receiving system was its high sensitivity to the reverberation generated by the set's very high power transmissions and the use of rapid scanning to achieve omnidirectional coverage on a single transmission. This effectively precluded the separation of reverberation and noise backgrounds during processing. The only solution to this problem lay in the use of preformed receiving beams(as in Type 177), which allowed this separation, and, indeed, allowed parallel processing of narrow-band channels(cross-correlation or matched-filter processing) to reduce detection threshold and extract [Doppler] information.  1, record 11, English, - narrow%2Dband%20channel

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

See massively parallel processing and architecture.  1, record 12, English, - massively%20parallel%20network

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Simuler des réseaux massivement parallèles sur des ordinateurs séquentiels limite la rapidité d'exécution et ne permet pas de justifier de la résistance aux pannes. Raisons pour lesquelles on cherche à mettre en œuvre directement le réseau sur des processeurs connectés entre eux.  3, record 12, French, - r%C3%A9seau%20hyperparall%C3%A8le

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Voir réseau multicouche, réseau modulaire, ordinateur ultraparallèle.  2, record 12, French, - r%C3%A9seau%20hyperparall%C3%A8le

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The preparation of grids is recommended for outdoor disasters(aircraft crashes, railroad accidents and similar), in order to ensure more complete and effective processing of the resulting sectors. The arrangement of sectors in a chessboard pattern will facilitate the subsequent search for evidence and recovery of bodies substantially.... The grid consists of a base line which proceeds from or runs between identifiable fixed points on the ground as well as parallel lines drawn at intervals for instance of 10 m(but depending of the situation), thus forming square sections in which methodical searches can be conducted. To the extent possible, the grid should cover the entire disaster area.  2, record 13, English, - grid

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Il est recommandé de préparer des quadrillages pour les catastrophes extérieures (accidents aériens, ferroviaires ou autres du même type), afin d'intervenir de façon plus complète et plus efficace dans les secteurs ainsi obtenus. L'agencement des secteurs sur le modèle d'un échiquier facilitera considérablement la recherche des indices matériels et le relevage des corps. [...] L'opération consiste à établir une ligne de base entre des points fixes et facilement reconnaissables au sol, puis à tracer des lignes parallèles, de 10 mètres en 10 mètres par exemple (ou plus ou moins selon les cas), en délimitant ainsi des carrés à l'intérieur desquels des recherches méthodiques peuvent être effectuées. Le quadrillage doit, si possible, couvrir la totalité du site de la catastrophe.  2, record 13, French, - quadrillage

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

To wind threads in distinct, equal lengths parallel to one another, preparatory to further processing.  1, record 14, English, - warp

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

warp: term and definition standardized by ISO.  2, record 14, English, - warp

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Enrouler des fils de même longueur déterminée, parallèlement les uns aux autres, en vue de préparer les opérations ultérieures.  1, record 14, French, - ourdir

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

ourdir : terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO.  2, record 14, French, - ourdir

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Preparar el] conjunto de hilos, yuxtapuestos paralelamente en la dirección del telar, por entre los cuales pasa la trama para formar el tejido.  1, record 14, Spanish, - urdir

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A computer system having multiple arithmetic or logical units used for parallel processing.  2, record 15, English, - parallel%20computer%20system

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An optical device that reads data from documents having characters recorded in the form of parallel bars. The characters are translated into digital signals for storage or processing.  5, record 16, English, - bar%2Dcode%20scanner

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Dispositif manuel de lecture des marques codées sur les produits de consommation vendus dans les magasins.  3, record 16, French, - lecteur%20code%20%C3%A0%20barres

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Unidad de escaneo óptico que puede leer documentos codificados mediante un código de barras especial, a la velocidad de cientos de caracteres por segundo.  2, record 16, Spanish, - lector%20de%20c%C3%B3digo%20de%20barras

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The concurrent or simultaneous execution of more than one program, or the handling of input or output for more than one operation, at the same time, by more than one processor.  3, record 17, English, - parallel%20processing

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Méthode de traitement qui ne peut s'exécuter que sur un type d'ordinateur équipé de deux processeurs ou plus, tournant simultanément.  4, record 17, French, - traitement%20parall%C3%A8le

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Procesamiento de más de un programa simultáneamente en forma paralela, en que hay más de un procesador trabajando al mismo tiempo, a diferencia del multiprocesamiento en el cual hay un solo procesador trabajando en un solo programa a la vez.  2, record 17, Spanish, - procesamiento%20en%20paralelo

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A microcomputer-on-a-chip with parallel processing capabilities, its own local memory, and links for connecting to other microcomputers of the same kind.  2, record 19, English, - transputer

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Processeur d'un type particulier qui permet aux processeurs informatiques de communiquer entre eux à grande vitesse grâce en particulier au langage Occam et au D-LINK.  3, record 19, French, - transordinateur

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La société Inmos a développé en 1983 un processeur pouvant être monté en parallèle : le transputer. Ce processeur possède 4 paires de liens monodirectionnels.  4, record 19, French, - transordinateur

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 2 CONT

OCCAM et les transputers tendent à s'imposer comme des standards de fait en matière de parallélisme, sans doute à cause de leur prix peu élevé, de leur modularité et de leur puissance.  4, record 19, French, - transordinateur

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... parallel simulation, in which actual client data is processed using a copy of the client's software that has undergone program code analysis by the auditor... and is under the control of the auditor. The data processed on the auditor's copy of the software is compared to the data previously processed by the client to ensure that the processing is identical. This procedure provides evidence as to the effectiveness of design of programmed control procedures as well as aspects of the effectiveness of operation.  3, record 20, English, - parallel%20simulation

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Technique d'audit assistée par ordinateur consistant pour l'auditeur à saisir et à traiter les données de l'entité cliente avec des logiciels d'audit, pour ensuite comparer les résultats obtenus avec ceux produits par le système informatique de l'entité cliente.  1, record 20, French, - simulation%20en%20parall%C3%A8le

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

"Path Image" products are recommended for individuals and organisations experienced in image processing. The "Path Image" product is aligned parallel to the satellite's orbit path. Latitude and longitude positional information has been added to represent the first, mid, and last pixel positions of each line of data. Data from all beam modes can be processed to this product.  2, record 21, English, - %5C%22Path%20Image%5C%22%20product

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The difference between "Path Image" and "Path Image Plus" processing lies in the procedure used to calibrate the data. "Path Image Plus" uses a smaller pixel spacing to retain full RADARSAT beam mode resolution which will enhance your ability to measure point targets. However, it will create a digital file which is considerably larger than a "Path Image" product.  3, record 21, English, - %5C%22Path%20Image%5C%22%20product

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 OBS

"Path Image" and "Path Image Plus" for Standard and Fine beam modes. "Path Image" for ScanSAR Wide and Narrow beam modes.  4, record 21, English, - %5C%22Path%20Image%5C%22%20product

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 3 OBS

"Path Image" product: term officially approved by the RADARSAT-2 Terminology Approval Group (RTAG).  5, record 21, English, - %5C%22Path%20Image%5C%22%20product

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les produits RADARSAT sont disponibles en archive ou sur programmation à différents niveaux de traitement dont le niveau «Path Image». Caractéristiques : image d'amplitude corrigée radiométriquement, habituellement 4 vues, sauf pour ScanSar Narrow qui est de 2 vues. Traitements : analyses quantitatives, photo-interprétation et traitement d'images. Séries multitemporelles.  2, record 21, French, - produit%20%C2%ABPath%20Image%C2%BB

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 OBS

produit «Path Image» : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de RADARSAT-2 (GTTR).  3, record 21, French, - produit%20%C2%ABPath%20Image%C2%BB

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A furnace for high temperature processing of semiconductor wafers in which process tube is located horizontally, i. e. parallel to the ground...  1, record 22, English, - horizontal%20furnace

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[It is] used in semiconductor processing for oxidation, CVD [chemical vapour deposition], diffusion and anneals; batch process; inferior to vertical furnace in terms of the foot print, wafer loading automation, and heating uniformity.  1, record 22, English, - horizontal%20furnace

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

In parallel addition, a procedure to speed up the processing of carries.  2, record 25, English, - high%2Dspeed%20carry

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[For example,] standing-on-nines carry [is a type of high-speed carry].  2, record 25, English, - high%2Dspeed%20carry

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 2 OBS

high-speed carry: term standardized by ISO and CSA International.  3, record 25, English, - high%2Dspeed%20carry

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

En addition parallèle, mode de traitement permettant d'accélérer le calcul des retenues.  3, record 25, French, - report%20simultan%C3%A9

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Par exemple,] le report bloqué à neuf [est un type de report simultané].  3, record 25, French, - report%20simultan%C3%A9

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 2 OBS

report simultané; report accéléré; accélération de la retenue : termes normalisés par l'ISO.  5, record 25, French, - report%20simultan%C3%A9

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 3 OBS

report simultané; report accéléré : termes normalisés par la CSA International.  5, record 25, French, - report%20simultan%C3%A9

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terminology used by Immigration and Refugee Board (IRB).  2, record 26, English, - parallel%20processing

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les demandeurs dont la demande a été reçue le 11 août 2004 ou après ne peuvent bénéficier du traitement parallèle.  2, record 26, French, - traitement%20parall%C3%A8le

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terminologie employée par la Commission de l'immigration et du statut de réfugié (CISR).  3, record 26, French, - traitement%20parall%C3%A8le

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Parallel processing in which processes or programs that are not mutually dependent take place concurrently in order to increase computer performance.  3, record 27, English, - overlap%20processing

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Tratamiento simultáneo de diversas clases de procesos.  2, record 27, Spanish, - procesamiento%20superpuesto

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Por ejemplo, la operación asíncrona de dispositivos de entrada/salida, y la ejecución de programas por la unidad central de procesamiento simultáneamente.  2, record 27, Spanish, - procesamiento%20superpuesto

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Processing of symbolic data structures by means of simultaneous execution of hardware operations on multiple processors with small memories. [ISO/IEC 2nd WD 2382-34: 1994 (E/F)].  3, record 28, English, - massively%20parallel%20processing

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Massive parallel processing approaches begin with a critique of... "von-Newmann style" symbolic processing. They use machines involving many independent processors(perhaps as many as a million) to carry out many processes at one moment in time.  4, record 28, English, - massively%20parallel%20processing

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Traitement de l'information à l'aide de machines parallèles comportant des dizaines de milliers de processeurs.  3, record 28, French, - traitement%20massivement%20parall%C3%A8le

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Certains auteurs parlent à ce sujet de «traitement ultraparallèle» ou «intensivement parallèle».  3, record 28, French, - traitement%20massivement%20parall%C3%A8le

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The parallel processing of two or more activities, processes, or programs.  3, record 29, English, - concurrency

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Uso compartido de los recursos de los equipos físicos, programática, sistemas, programas, registros, archivos (ficheros) y bases de datos, por multiusuarios interactivos o programas de aplicación al mismo tiempo.  2, record 29, Spanish, - concurrencia

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The tendency of parts of the problem (submitted to the computer) to be affected only by adjacent parts.  1, record 30, English, - localness

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 2 OBS

"Parallel processing gets down to business".  1, record 30, English, - localness

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Introduction à la topologie combinatoire : cellules, bords, relations d'adjacence et d'incidence.  1, record 30, French, - adjacence

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A peripheral device that converts parallel data from the central processing unit into a serial stream of data for transmission.  3, record 31, English, - Universal%20Synchronous%2FAsynchronous%20Receiver%2FTransmitter

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Dispositivo periférico que convierte los datos paralelos de la unidad central de procesamiento (UCP) en una secuencia de bits en serie para su transmisión.  2, record 31, Spanish, - receptor%2Ftransmisor%20s%C3%ADncrono%2Fas%C3%ADncrono%20universal

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Von Neumann, or serial processing, devices are of conventional design whereas a non-Von, or parallel processor, can perform comparable tasks with a chip that is 1/100th the size.  1, record 32, English, - non%2DVON

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Taper test equipment is used to test one aspect of the dimensional integrity of wafers. The apparatus can be part of a complete wafer test system, or it can be an individual piece of test equipment. Taper results when the two faces of the wafer under test are not parallel. The taper tester, as the name suggests, tests wafers to ensure that taper is not present before they undergo further processing.  1, record 33, English, - taper%20test%20equipment

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Connectionism is an alternative to the classic Von Neumann model of cognitive functioning(or GOFAI : Good Old Fashioned Artificial Intelligence). It relies on Parallel Distributed Processing(PDP), that is on the use of massive parellelism and the distributed nature of representation.  2, record 34, English, - connectionism

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Théorie propre à la psychologie du comportement selon laquelle une réponse à une stimulation se fait par connexion directe (sans entraîner d'hypothèse sur ce qui se passe entre les deux).  2, record 34, French, - connexionnisme

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'ajustement de R (réponse) à S (stimulation) et de S à R se fait par une sorte de connexion directe, basé sur la seule probabilité d'apparition de R. On parlera ainsi de connexionnisme.  2, record 34, French, - connexionnisme

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

It is likely that both cortical "associative" and subcortical "habit" systems operate in parallel during language processing. One system or the other predominates depending on the history of language acquisition and the nature of the item.  1, record 35, English, - subcortical%20habit%20system

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le système associatif cortical et le système automatique sous-cortical semblent opérer en parallèle dans le traitement du langage. L'un ou l'autre prédomine selon la maîtrise du langage et selon la nature des éléments linguistiques.  1, record 35, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20automatique%20sous%2Dcortical

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Such "massive parallel processing systems"(MPPS) approaches-begin with a critique of standard computer simulation of vision, which uses "von-Neuman-style" symbolic processing. In their view, it makes more sense to simulate vision by using machines involving many independent processors(perhaps as many as a million) carrying out many processes at one moment in time.  6, record 36, English, - massively%20parallel%20processor

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

massively parallel processor; MPP: term and abbreviation standardized by CSA.  8, record 36, English, - massively%20parallel%20processor

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

MPP, conçue par Goodyear Aerospace pour les besoins de la NASA et livrée à la fin de 1983, comporte 16 384 processeurs organisés en un tableau de 128 sur 128, effectuant à tout moment la même opération. Les processeurs sont regroupés par huit sur un même circuit intégré.  4, record 36, French, - ordinateur%20massivement%20parall%C3%A8le

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 2 CONT

En associant plusieurs dizaines de milliers de processeurs de puissance individuelle faible, mais fortement connectés les uns aux autres, on obtient une machine dite hyperparallèle, comme celle d'Accueil.  5, record 36, French, - ordinateur%20massivement%20parall%C3%A8le

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 3 CONT

On peut donc sérieusement envisager la commercialisation de calculateurs massivement parallèles, comportant des centaines, voire des milliers de processeurs.  4, record 36, French, - ordinateur%20massivement%20parall%C3%A8le

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dans les revues de spécialité on trouve depuis 1984 l'expression «ordinateur ultraparallèle».  9, record 36, French, - ordinateur%20massivement%20parall%C3%A8le

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 2 OBS

ordinateur massivement parallèle; ordinateur ultraparallèle : termes normalisés par la CSA.  10, record 36, French, - ordinateur%20massivement%20parall%C3%A8le

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

IRAMs are also the ideal building block for parallel processing. And because they would require so few external connections, these chips could be extraordinarily small. We may well see cheap "picoprocessors" that are smaller than the ancient Intel 4004.  1, record 37, English, - picoprocessor

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Ces IRAM seront les briques idéales pour construire un système de traitement parallèle. Avec leur petit nombre de connexions électriques, elles seront extraordinairement petite : ce sera l'avènement des «picoprocesseurs» bon marché, plus petits que les vieux Intel 4004.  1, record 37, French, - picoprocesseur

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An entity that fills a thematic role in a script (agent, co-agent, etc.).  2, record 38, English, - actor

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The essential idea of the Pandemonium model(Selfridge)-namely to distribute an information processing task to a large number of communicating parallel processors, lives on today in a number of different guises. One class of models that bears some relation to Pandemonium are models like Hewitt's actor model, in which separate, autonomous actors communicate via messages of arbitrary complexity and carry out arbitrary computations on these messages.  3, record 38, English, - actor

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Term and definition standardized by ISO and CSA.  4, record 38, English, - actor

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Objet autonome, défini par un certain nombre d'attributs (ce que cet acteur est capable de faire) et ses propres données (définissant à tout moment son état).  2, record 38, French, - acteur

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

À la différence des tâches qui sont créées par filiation, les acteurs sont décentralisés et communiquent au moyen de messages. L'acteur en mesure de répondre à un message l'accepte et renvoie le résultat à la communauté des acteurs, d'où il est récupéré par l'acteur d'origine.  3, record 38, French, - acteur

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 2 CONT

acteur de filtre, acteur d'entrée, acteur de sortie.  3, record 38, French, - acteur

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Notion introduite par Carl E. Hewitt pour généraliser le concept informatique de tâche.  3, record 38, French, - acteur

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Terme normalisé par l'ISO et la CSA.  4, record 38, French, - acteur

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A computer having multiple arithmetic or logic units that are used to accomplish parallel operations.  2, record 39, English, - parallel%20computer

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ordinateur possédant plusieurs processeurs communiquant entre eux et avec le monde extérieur capables d'exécuter plusieurs tâches en parallèle.  2, record 39, French, - ordinateur%20%C3%A0%20architecture%20parall%C3%A8le

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A computer that can calculate more that a trillion mathematical operations per second. Based on massively parallel processing, it will team hundreds or thousands of independent processors-silicon chips that perform calculations-to solve problems too imposing for even the most powerful computers today. It will help in areas like... simulating the body's reaction to a new drug; mapping human genetic structure to better understand inherited diseases : generating models of world's climates, recognizing spoken languages and images in order to improve the versatility of factory robots.  1, record 40, English, - teraflop%20supercomputer

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

True teraflop machines (Mr. Gordon Bell, an American guru of supercomputing, christened them ultracomputers) will be available in 1995 for a bargain - basement $ 40m.  2, record 40, English, - teraflop%20supercomputer

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Voie térabit, gigabit et giga-réseau  1, record 40, French, - tera%2Dordinateur

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The programme content for Bordeaux Aquaculture 1994 includes an international conference and several satellite and parallel events : Quality assessment of moluscs and fish from processing; Professional workshops; An international trade exhibition; One-day seminar on the coast of Aquitaine...  1, record 41, English, - professional%20workshop

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le congrès de Bordeaux en 1994 comprenait des ateliers professionnels ainsi que plusieurs événements satellites et parallèles.  1, record 41, French, - atelier%20professionnel

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Processing distributed among numerous artificial neurons operating in parallel. [ISO/IEC 2nd WD 2382-34 : 1994(E/F) ].  3, record 42, English, - parallel%20distributed%20processing

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Traitement réparti entre de nombreux neurones artificiels fonctionnant en parallèle. [ISO/IEC 2nd WD 2382-34: 1994 (E/F)].  2, record 42, French, - traitement%20parall%C3%A8le%20r%C3%A9parti

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 2 DEF

Nouvelle orientation connexionniste initiée par J.L. McClelland, D.E. Rumelhart et G.E. Hinton qui postule la supériorité de l'architecture calculatrice du cerveau sur celle des ordinateurs actuels en ce qui concerne les tâches de traitement de l'information. Ces tâches requièrent la considération simultanée d'un grand nombre de contraintes parfois imparfaitement spécifiées mais pouvant jouer un rôle déterminant dans l'issue du traitement. Le traitement s'effectue grâce à l'interaction d'un nombre important d'unités simples s'envoyant des signaux excitatoires et inhibitoires, et entrant dans la composition d'unités plus vastes.  3, record 42, French, - traitement%20parall%C3%A8le%20r%C3%A9parti

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A computer language requiring fewer statements than machine language and usually substantially easier to use and read. Ada is one of them; it permits parallel processing.  2, record 43, English, - higher%20order%20language

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Parallel computer produced by Thinking Machines (US).  1, record 44, English, - Connection%20Machine

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A family of parallel computing machines characterized by an unusually large number of very simple processing elements, each of which is associated with a small amount of local memory but has access to the full memory of the machine through a high-band routine network.  1, record 44, English, - Connection%20Machine

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT

At THINKING MACHINES, D. Hillis étudie une "connection machine" qui comporterait un million de processeurs identiques (VLSI) chacun ayant un minimum de mémoire.  3, record 44, French, - Connection%20Machine

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Cette Connection Machine est une machine très particulière composée de 65 536 processeurs, à deux niveaux de parallélisme. Les processeurs sont minimaux : ils possèdent un registre de 1 bit.  4, record 44, French, - Connection%20Machine

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Marque déposée d'ordinateur parallèle. Ne pas traduire. L'accord se fait au féminin : la Connection Machine.  5, record 44, French, - Connection%20Machine

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 45,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A computer-generated kinoform used for data processing because of its use of incoherent light and its wide field of view which facilitates parallel processing of two-dimensional data.  1, record 45, English, - kinoform%20filter

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

New software and development tools are also needed to capitalize on new frontiers in computing. These include parallel processing to increase computer speed; distributed computing, in which tasks are spread over many small computers instead of one large one to save money, and multimedia computing in which computers create and display images and sound as well as text and data.  1, record 47, English, - multimedia%20computing

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Voir «multimédia».  1, record 47, French, - informatique%20multim%C3%A9dia

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 48,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 OBS

See massive parallel processing.  1, record 48, English, - massive%20parallelism

Record 48,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Voir aussi "machine hyperparallèle".  2, record 48, French, - hyperparall%C3%A9lisme

Record 48,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 49,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A computer that can perform one hundred million to one billion LIPS. Such incredible speed can be achieved only by the insightful use of a great deal of parallel processing in the computer hardware...  2, record 49, English, - inference%20supercomputer

Record 49,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ordinateur hautement parallèle capable d'effectuer cent millions à un milliard d'inférences logiques par seconde (LIPS).  2, record 49, French, - superordinateur%20%C3%A0%20inf%C3%A9rences

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le cerveau humain possède une vitesse de raisonnement incomparablement plus grande, et l'avantage de la non-programmabilité.  2, record 49, French, - superordinateur%20%C3%A0%20inf%C3%A9rences

Record 49,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 50,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 OBS

See "macroprocessing" and "parallel processing".  2, record 50, English, - macroscopic%20parallelism

Record 50,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Approche fondée sur le découpage explicite du travail à effectuer en modules relativement indépendants appelés tâches.  2, record 50, French, - parall%C3%A9lisme%20macroscopique

Record 50,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 51,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The D80 minicomputer is a 32-bit machine using several central processing units in parallel and employing ceramic-chip carrier technology.  1, record 51, English, - ceramic%2Dchip%20carrier%20technology

Record 51,  Textual support,  French

Record 51,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 52,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 OBS

"Parallel processing gets down to business".  1, record 52, English, - single%20instruction%2Fmultiple%20data%20stream%20computer

Record 52,  Textual support,  French

Record 52,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 53,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 OBS

"Parallel processing gets down to business"  1, record 53, English, - small%20processing%20element

Record 53,  Textual support,  French

Record 53,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 54,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 OBS

"Parallel processing gets down to business".  1, record 54, English, - single%20board%20processing%20unit

Record 54,  Textual support,  French

Record 54,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 55,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 55, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The LPEs, each of which has its own memory, connect to each other by a root point network.  1, record 55, English, - large%20processing%20element

Record number: 55, Textual support number: 2 OBS

"Parallel processing gets down to business".  1, record 55, English, - large%20processing%20element

Record 55,  Textual support,  French

Record 55,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 56,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 56, Textual support number: 1 OBS

"Parallel processing gets down to business".  1, record 56, English, - array%20control%20unit

Record number: 56, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Broadcasts control signals and memory addresses to all processing elements.  1, record 56, English, - array%20control%20unit

Record 56,  Textual support,  French

Record 56,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 57,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 57, Textual support number: 1 OBS

"Parallel processing gets down to business".  1, record 57, English, - array%20unit