TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Foods with a parasitic bacterium, Bdellovibrio Bacteriovorus. The addition of B. bacteriovorus, an obligate parasite of gram-negative bacteria, to meats and meat products reduces the gram-negative population, lengthens the shelf-life, and reduces the risks of food-borne illness. The organism is intended to be applied to the surface of the food, onto food contact surfaces by spraying or dipping, or as part of a sanitizing rinse. It may also be used on uncooked seafoods and whole eggs. High parasitic activity occurs under aerobic conditions, near neutral pH, and at temperatures [greater or equal] to 20°C. Many pathogens are susceptible to attack by the parasitic organism.  1, record 1, English, - parasitic%20bacterium

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

parasitic bacteria: plural of "parasitic bacterium."  2, record 1, English, - parasitic%20bacterium

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Bactérie qui vit aux dépens d'organismes appelés hôtes, sans leur causer de dommages pouvant entraîner la mort [...].  2, record 1, French, - bact%C3%A9rie%20parasite

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Bacteria que vive normalmente a expensas de otro organismo vivo, llamado huésped, porque necesita recibir el alimento ya preparado para consumirlo.  1, record 1, Spanish, - bacteria%20par%C3%A1sita

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An organism that lives on the surface of another, especially one that is not normally parasitic on it.  2, record 2, English, - epibiont

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Un épibionte est un organisme qui vit sur un autre être vivant, ce dernier servant de substrat fixe dans une épibiose.  2, record 2, French, - %C3%A9pibionte

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Organismo epibiótico.  2, record 2, Spanish, - epibionte

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Un organismo vive sobre un organismo de otra especie beneficiándose de ella sin perjudicarla.  3, record 2, Spanish, - epibionte

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Selfish genes are parasitic sequences of DNA that increase their own frequency in a population, usually to the detriment of the organisms that carry them. Although most genes can prosper only by contributing to the well-being of their bearers, there are certain times in the life cycle of an organism when genetic elements can potentially cheat and gain a transmission advantage.... Some genes cheat by inserting extra copies of themselves into cells; some cripple or obliterate their genetic counterparts on other chromosomes. A few can even change the sex of their host so that it produces only eggs or sperm favorable to the gene's distribution. Virtually all species, including humans, harbor at least some selfish genes.  1, record 3, English, - selfish%20gene

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dans la théorie du gène égoïste, on considère que l’unité de base des êtres vivants est le gène, ou une séquence génétique. La finalité du gène est de se multiplier. Pour se reproduire, il s’associe avec d’autres gènes d’une façon temporaire ou définitive, en fonction de son intérêt. [...] Certains gènes peuvent être en plusieurs copies dans un organisme. Certains peuvent aller se joindre à un organisme différent de celui dont ils sont issus. Un organisme peut être parasité par des gènes qui ne lui sont pas utiles, mais il peut aussi se débarrasser de gènes qui ne lui sont d’aucune utilité.  2, record 3, French, - g%C3%A8ne%20%C3%A9go%C3%AFste

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] la teoría del "gen egoísta" afirma que los genes compiten entre sí para asegurarse la supremacía de unos sobre otros.  1, record 3, Spanish, - gen%20ego%C3%ADsta

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An organism of the class Trematoda(phylum Platyhelminthes), characterized by a body that is usually flat and often leaflike. These parasitic trematode worms can infect the blood, liver, intestines and lungs.  1, record 4, English, - fluke

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Vers plat, non segmenté et hermaphrodite appartenant à l'ordre des Trématodes, parasite de nombreux mammifères et de l'homme, agent des distomatoses.  1, record 4, French, - douve

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Gusano platelminto del orden de los Trematodos, aplanado y de forma casi ovalada, con una ventosa en el extremo anterior del cuerpo, en cuyo centro está la boca, y otra en la cara interior del animal, detrás de la primera. Vive parásito en los conductos biliares del carnero y del toro.  2, record 4, Spanish, - d%C3%ADstomo

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A disease caused by living organism.  1, record 5, English, - biotic%20disease

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Examples of causal agents or organisms are fungi, bacteria, viruses, nematodes, and parasitic seed plants. These organisms are parasites if they derive their nutrients from another living organism...  1, record 5, English, - biotic%20disease

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le potentiel de survivance correspond à l'adaptation d'une espèce à son milieu [...] il dépend de l'aptitude du ravageur à résister aux facteurs biotiques et abiotiques du milieu qui lui sont antagonistes.  2, record 5, French, - maladie%20biotique

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Exposure to polluted atmospheres affects host plants and parasitic organisms separately and also through generating interactions between them.  1, record 6, English, - parasitic%20organism

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish