TERMIUM Plus®

From: Translation Bureau

On social media

Consult the Government of Canada’s terminology data bank.

PIPE CASING [78 records]

Record 1 2023-01-06

English

Subject field(s)
  • Equipment (Oil and Natural Gas Extraction)
  • Oil Drilling
  • Oil Production
DEF

An expanding plug used in a well to seal off certain sections of the tubing or casing when cementing, acidizing, or when a production formation is to be isolated.

CONT

Packers are run through the tubing or casing, and when in position can be expanded mechanically or hydraulically against the pipe wall or the wall of the well bore.

CONT

Packers are classified according to their configuration, use, and method of setting and whether they are retrievable or permanent ...

French

Domaine(s)
  • Outillage (Extraction du pétrole et du gaz)
  • Forage des puits de pétrole
  • Production pétrolière
DEF

Dispositif expansible servant à obturer un trou de forage ou à isoler un espace annulaire et qui permet une production, une injection ou un traitement contrôlés.

Spanish

Save record 1

Record 2 2019-06-27

English

Subject field(s)
  • Soil Mechanics (Engineering)
  • Soil Tests (Construction)
  • Drilling and Boring (Construction)
DEF

A boring system by which material loosened by a bit is borne to the surface in the annular space between the bit and casing by water forced down through the pipe bearing the bit.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Mécanique des sols
  • Essais du sol (Construction)
  • Sondage et forage (Construction)

Spanish

Save record 2

Record 3 2017-11-17

English

Subject field(s)
  • Equipment (Oil and Natural Gas Extraction)
  • Oil Drilling
  • Ground-Drilling Facilities (Mining)
DEF

A section of drill pipe, casing, or tubing consisting of four joints screwed together.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Outillage (Extraction du pétrole et du gaz)
  • Forage des puits de pétrole
  • Installations de forage minier
DEF

Rame de quatre tiges de forage assemblées et manœuvrées dans cet état.

Spanish

Save record 3

Record 4 2017-11-03

English

Subject field(s)
  • Equipment (Oil and Natural Gas Extraction)
  • Oil Drilling
  • Ground-Drilling Facilities (Mining)
DEF

A length of drill pipe, casing, or tubing consisting of two joints screwed together.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Outillage (Extraction du pétrole et du gaz)
  • Forage des puits de pétrole
  • Installations de forage minier
DEF

Rame de deux tiges de forage ou ensemble de deux éléments de tubage vissés bout à bout et manœuvrés dans cet état.

Spanish

Save record 4

Record 5 2017-10-12

English

Subject field(s)
  • Tools and Equipment (Mechanics)
  • Boring and Drilling (Mines)
  • Oil Drilling
DEF

A short hoisting drum with a large-diameter driving sprocket, used to wind up the casing line or calf line which is multiple-reeved through the sheaves of the crown and traveling blocks by means of which casing and/or drill pipe is handled.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Outillage (Mécanique)
  • Sondage et forage miniers
  • Forage des puits de pétrole
DEF

Dans la machine au câble, tambour servant aux manœuvres diverses et en particulier à celle du tubage.

Spanish

Save record 5

Record 6 2017-09-26

English

Subject field(s)
  • Tools and Equipment (Mechanics)
  • Boring and Drilling (Mines)
  • Equipment (Oil and Natural Gas Extraction)
DEF

A circular clamp made in halves hinged at one end and closed fast with a latch at the other end. It is equipped with two long heavy chain links that furnish a means of hanging it on the hoist-line hook. Used to raise and lower collared casing or pipe.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Outillage (Mécanique)
  • Sondage et forage miniers
  • Outillage (Extraction du pétrole et du gaz)
DEF

Collier de verrouillage supporté par des étriers et servant à la manœuvre des tubages.

Spanish

Save record 6

Record 7 2016-12-10

English

Subject field(s)
  • Metrology and Units of Measure
  • Pipes and Fittings
DEF

The outer diameter of a pipe, including the wall thickness ... usually measured with calipers.

CONT

Casing, tubing, and drill pipe are designated by external diameter.... the external diameter is the same for all weights of the same size pipe.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Unités de mesure et métrologie
  • Tuyauterie et raccords
CONT

Le diamètre extérieur du tuyau doit respecter les tolérances précisées dans le cahier des charges.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Metrología y unidades de medida
  • Tuberías y accesorios
Save record 7

Record 8 2015-04-24

English

Subject field(s)
  • Oil Drilling
DEF

The pressure built up in the casing when closed at the top of the well.

DEF

The pressure that is built up in a well between the casing and tubing or casing and drill pipe.

OBS

CP: The abbreviation for casing pressure ... used in drilling reports.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Forage des puits de pétrole
DEF

Pression dans l'espace annulaire entre le tubage et le tube de production.

Spanish

Save record 8

Record 9 2015-04-24

English

Subject field(s)
  • Equipment (Oil and Natural Gas Extraction)
  • Tools and Equipment (Mechanics)
  • Boring and Drilling (Mines)
DEF

A heavy wrench, usually mechanically actuated, used to couple or uncouple drill rods, drill pipe, casing, or drive pipe.

CONT

... the breakout tongs are used to start the unscrewing operation.

Key term(s)
  • breakout tong
  • makeup tong

French

Domaine(s)
  • Outillage (Extraction du pétrole et du gaz)
  • Outillage (Mécanique)
  • Sondage et forage miniers
DEF

Outil employé pour le vissage et le dévissage des tiges de sondage.

Key term(s)
  • clé de dévissage
  • clé de plancher

Spanish

Save record 9

Record 10 2015-04-23

English

Subject field(s)
  • Equipment (Oil and Natural Gas Extraction)
  • Boring and Drilling (Mines)
  • Geological Research and Exploration
DEF

An assembly, consisting of kelly, drill pipes, tools, collars and drilling bit joined together to form a string, which is suspended from a swivel in the derrick, and rotated by the rotary table. It is made up piece by piece, stands of pipe being added as the bit penetrates the formation.

CONT

The bit is fastened to the string, a long stretch of steel pipe sections that have been screwed together. The string hangs inside a casing called the conductor pipe.

OBS

Strictly, the drill string as described [in the source Whitehead, H., An A-Z Offshore Oil & Gas: an Illustrated International Glossary and Reference Guide to the Offshore Oil & Gas Industries and their Technology (WHIOF, 1983)] is the drill stem, and the drill string consists only of pipes and joints, but the term drill stem is seldom used other than with reference to a drill stem test.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Outillage (Extraction du pétrole et du gaz)
  • Sondage et forage miniers
  • Recherches et prospections géologiques
DEF

[...] ensemble des tubes qui, depuis le trépan jusqu'au kelly, assurent la circulation de la boue et font tourner le trépan.

CONT

Le train de tiges est constitué par de nombreux éléments de longueur variable (1,5 m, 3 m, 6 m par exemple), vissés les uns à la suite des autres. Les filetages peuvent être mâle et femelle [...], ou femelles, ou mâles suivant les cas.

CONT

La colonne de tubes est scellée dans le puits, par cimentage. [Télémécanique, n° 88, page 14.]

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Equipo para extracción de petróleo y gas natural
  • Sondeo y perforación (Minas)
  • Investigaciones y prospecciones geológicas
Save record 10

Record 11 2015-04-13

English

Subject field(s)
  • Equipment (Oil and Natural Gas Extraction)
  • Oil Drilling
DEF

A small-diameter(2-4 in), removable pipe, set and sealed in a well inside a large-diameter casing placed in a producing horizon, through which oil and gas are produced(brought to the surface from the reservoir).

CONT

When oil is found, the drilling stops. The bit and string are pulled out of the hole, and a pipe called a production casing is put into the hole and cemented in place. Another pipe, called tubing, is put inside the casing. The oil will be pumped through the tubing, which is connected to valves on a Christmas tree.

OBS

Production tubing is steel pipe smaller in diameter than the production casing. It is lowered into the casing and held in place by packers which also isolate the producing layers of rocks.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Outillage (Extraction du pétrole et du gaz)
  • Forage des puits de pétrole
DEF

[...] tube métallique de plus petit diamètre qui est descendu dans le puits et sert à l'extraction des produits pétroliers.

CONT

Dans la plupart des cas, les sondages pétroliers comportent [...] une colonne de surface [...]; une colonne technique [...] [et] une colonne de production, si le puits est «positif», qui permet d'isoler la zone pétrolifère et à l'intérieur de laquelle sera descendu un tube d'écoulement du pétrole (tubing).

CONT

En surface, le casing [de production] et le tubing sont reliés aux tuyauteries qui doivent évacuer le pétrole produit par le sondage; on utilise à cette fin une tête de puits ou «arbre de Noël».

CONT

Le tubing situé à l'intérieur du tubage de production est un conduit de petit diamètre, emprunté par le fluide produit pour son ascension depuis le fond jusqu'à la surface. On peut traduire ce terme par [...] conduit de production, ce qui évite toute confusion.

OBS

Les termes «colonne de production» et «tube de production» sont officiellement recommandés par l'Administration française.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Equipo para extracción de petróleo y gas natural
  • Perforación de pozos petrolíferos
Save record 11

Record 12 2015-04-08

English

Subject field(s)
  • Boring and Drilling (Mines)
  • Geological Research and Exploration
  • Oil Drilling
  • Equipment (Oil and Natural Gas Extraction)
DEF

A circular, steel device that holds slips serving to support a suspended string of drill pipe, casing, or tubing.

CONT

... a poor-boy junk basket is a homemade or other inexpensive device for collecting small, nondrillable material in the wellbore.

OBS

A spider may be split or solid.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Sondage et forage miniers
  • Recherches et prospections géologiques
  • Forage des puits de pétrole
  • Outillage (Extraction du pétrole et du gaz)
DEF

Outil de repêchage employé pour récupérer des pièces de petite et moyenne dimensions.

CONT

Un outil de perforation brisé en cours de travail ou un objet métallique tombé par mégarde doivent être retirés du forage avant la reprise de la perforation. On utilise pour cela un tube dont l'extrémité inférieure, comporte de longues dents et qu'on appelle araignée [...] Descendue avec précaution, elle est mise lentement en rotation à 1 m au-dessus du fond et appuyée progressivement sur celui-ci, jusqu'à ce que ses dents soient bien fermées. Il ne reste plus qu'à la remonter et à recommencer si elle n'a pas saisi l'objet.

Spanish

Save record 12

Record 13 2015-03-24

English

Subject field(s)
  • Oil Drilling
  • Equipment (Oil and Natural Gas Extraction)
  • Petroleum Technology - Equipment
DEF

The first string of casing to be set in a well.

DEF

A short string of casing installed inside the conductor pipe in a well, and forming the base for attachment of well-head equipment. It is cemented in place just like any other casing, and derives its name from the fact that the top protrudes above the surface of the borehole.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Forage des puits de pétrole
  • Outillage (Extraction du pétrole et du gaz)
  • Appareillage (Technologie pétrolière)
CONT

Dans la plupart des cas, les sondages pétroliers comportent deux ou trois phases de forage qui permettent de mettre en place : une colonne de surface destinée à retenir les terrains de surface peu consolidés; d'une longueur comprise entre 100 et 1000 m, cette colonne sert en outre de support à la tête de puits; une colonne technique [...] [et] une colonne de production [...]

Spanish

Save record 13

Record 14 2015-02-17

English

Subject field(s)
  • Oil Drilling
DEF

Excavated area under drill-derrick floor to provide headroom for casing and pipe connections required at the collar of a borehole...

DEF

A capsule that fits over wellheads on the ocean floor.

CONT

Before erecting and rigging up the drilling rig, a hole is dug at the location about 10 ft square and 6 ft deep and lined with concrete and timber. This is called the cellar whose function is to accommodate some of the wellhead equipment and preventers below ground level, to reduce the height of the rig floor above the ground.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Forage des puits de pétrole
DEF

Excavation creusée en début de forage pour recevoir l'appareillage de tête de puits.

Spanish

Save record 14

Record 15 2013-11-13

English

Subject field(s)
  • Chemical Engineering
DEF

An auger equipped with water-jet orifices designed to clean out collected material inside a driven pipe or casing before taking soil samples from strata below the bottom of the casing.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Génie chimique
DEF

Appareil utilisé pour le débouchage et le curage des canalisations, par projection d'eau (additionnée de produits chimiques) à haute pression.

CONT

Cureuse à haute pression hydraulique pour le débouchage et le curage des canalisations [...] la cureuse [...] permet le débouchage et le curage à haute pression hydraulique et longues portées, des canalisations jusqu'au diamètre de 400mm et les travaux divers de nettoyage, traitement et désinfection.

Spanish

Save record 15

Record 16 2012-01-30

English

Subject field(s)
  • Mining Equipment and Tools
  • Equipment (Oil and Natural Gas Extraction)
DEF

A collar fitted on a churn drill string to enable it to be used as a hammer to drive casing pipe.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Outillage et équipement (Exploitation minière)
  • Outillage (Extraction du pétrole et du gaz)
DEF

Outil servant à renforcer et protéger les masses-tiges dans leur rôle de tiges motrices.

OBS

Pluriel : des serre-joints.

OBS

serre-joints (pl.) : Cette graphie, puisée des Rectifications de l'orthographe recommandées par le Conseil supérieur de la langue française, est attestée dans le Petit Robert (2006).

Spanish

Save record 16

Record 17 2011-12-20

English

Subject field(s)
  • Equipment (Oil and Natural Gas Extraction)
  • Mining Equipment and Tools
  • Speleology
  • Hydrology and Hydrography
DEF

A special steel tubing welded or screwed together and lowered into a borehole to prevent [the] entry of loose rock, gas, or liquid into the borehole or to prevent loss of circulation liquid into porous, cavernous, or crevassed ground.

CONT

There may be several strings of casing in a well, one inside the other. The first casing put in a well is called surface pipe which is cemented into place and serves to shut out shallow water formations and also as a foundation or anchor for all subsequent drilling activity.

CONT

Drilling is started by attaching a short drill collar and a large bit to the kelly and drilling a hole to about 50 ft. A length of large size casing is run into this and cemented to the formation. This is called the conductor.

OBS

casing: term standardized by ISO.

OBS

well casing: term officially approved by the Lexicon Project Committee (New Brunswick).

PHR

Casing rupture.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Outillage (Extraction du pétrole et du gaz)
  • Outillage et équipement (Exploitation minière)
  • Spéléologie
  • Hydrologie et hydrographie
DEF

Tube ou ensemble d'éléments tubulaires dont on revêt les parois internes d'un trou de forage afin de les consolider et qu'on fixe par cimentation de l'espace annulaire (entre tubage et parois).

CONT

Le cuvelage est utilisé pour empêcher l'arrivée des fluides contenus dans les couches supérieures de terrain ou pour éviter l'éboulement du trou. Il peut y avoir plusieurs séries de cuvelages, l'un à l'intérieur de l'autre dans un seul puits.

CONT

Au niveau d'une tête de forage sous-marine, les tubages sont toujours «posés» dans la tête de puits et cimentés dans cette position [...]

OBS

cuvelage : terme officiellement recommandé par le Gouvernement français.

OBS

cuvelage; tubage : termes normalisés par l'ISO.

OBS

tubage de puits : terme uniformisé par le Comité du projet de lexiques (Nouveau-Brunswick).

PHR

Rupture de tubage.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Equipo para extracción de petróleo y gas natural
  • Equipo y herramientas (Explotación minera)
  • Espeleología
  • Hidrología e hidrografía
DEF

Tubo de acero o plástico que se inserta permanentemente en el pozo después de taladrado. Su tamaño se especifíca de acuerdo a la dimensión de su diámetro interno.

CONT

La entubación de un pozo después de perforado se realizará de acuerdo con la naturaleza de los terrenos atravesados. El entubado debe aguantar la presión de las paredes verticales del pozo y servir de conductor para el agua que se extraerá con la bomba de su interior. [...] El entubado se hace generalmente con tuberías metálicas aunque actualmente se está generalizando la tubería de PVC de resistencia superior a cuatro atmósferas.

Save record 17

Record 18 2011-11-14

English

Subject field(s)
  • Equipment (Oil and Natural Gas Extraction)
  • Geothermal Energy
CONT

Rotary speeds are of the order of 90 to 100 rev/min and penetration rates range from 23 to 40 ft/h (the lower limit applying to the larger diameter surface casing holes, and the upper limit to the deep small diameter holes in the production zone).

OBS

casing : Steel pipe placed in an oil or gas well to prevent the wall of the hole from caving in, to prevent movement of fluids from one formation to another, and to improve the efficiency of extracting petroleum if the well is productive.

PHR

surface casing hole

French

Domaine(s)
  • Outillage (Extraction du pétrole et du gaz)
  • Énergie géothermique
CONT

Les vitesses de rotation sont de l'ordre de 90 à 100 tours par minute et les vitesses d'avancement varient de 7 à 12 m/h (la limite inférieure s'appliquant aux trous de tubage superficiels à diamètre plus large, et la limite supérieure aux trous profonds à petit diamètre dans la zone de production).

OBS

tubage : Éléments tubulaires dont on revêt la paroi interne d'un trou de forage pour la maintenir. Le tubage est fixé par cimentation.

PHR

trou de tubage superficiel

Spanish

Save record 18

Record 19 2011-10-20

English

Subject field(s)
  • Derricks (Construction Sites)
  • Oil Drilling
DEF

The framed wood or steel tower placed over a borehole to support the drilling tools for hoisting and pulling drill rods, casing, or pipe.

OBS

The standard derrick has largely been replaced by the mast for drilling because the mast can be lowered and raised without disassembly whereas the standard derrick is of bolted construction and must be assembled part by part.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Derricks et mâts (Chantiers)
  • Forage des puits de pétrole
DEF

Charpente dressée à l'endroit où l'on veut effectuer un forage, pour l'exécution des manœuvres de levage et descente des outils.

CONT

La fonction de levage est réalisée grâce à un ensemble d'éléments comprenant : une tour (derrick) ou un mât de forage [...] destiné à permettre la manœuvre et le stockage vertical des tiges de forage [...]; un treuil, comportant un tambour principal équipé d'un frein mécanique à bandes ou d'un frein auxiliaire électromagnétique [...]

OBS

tour de forage : terme et définition publiés au Journal officiel de la République française le 22 septembre 2000.

Spanish

Save record 19

Record 20 2011-07-21

English

Subject field(s)
  • Oil Drilling
  • Equipment (Oil and Natural Gas Extraction)
DEF

The space between the wall of the hole and the well casing or between the casing and the drill pipe.

CONT

The space around a pipe suspended in a wellbore is often termed the annulus, and its outer wall may be either the wall of the borehole or the casing.

CONT

After the landing flange has engaged bottom with the conductor pipe attached and extending into the borehole, cement is supplied to the annular space between the conductor pipe and the borehole.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Forage des puits de pétrole
  • Outillage (Extraction du pétrole et du gaz)
DEF

Espace compris entre la paroi intérieure du puits de forage ou du tubage et la paroi extérieure du train de sonde.

CONT

Pendant le forage, de la boue spécialement préparée [...] est envoyée sous pression à travers le train de tiges jusqu'à un orifice dans le trépan et refoulée à la surface dans l'espace annulaire entre le train de tiges et la paroi du trou. Cet espace existe car le diamètre du trépan est toujours supérieur à celui des tiges.

CONT

La remontée de la boue de forage se fait par l'annulaire.

Spanish

Save record 20

Record 21 2011-07-20

English

Subject field(s)
  • Equipment (Oil and Natural Gas Extraction)
  • Oil Drilling
DEF

A frame built by the side of a drilling well to store drill pipe or casing horizontally.

CONT

In addition to the rig, the platform will also support living quarters ..., cranes and storage racks for drill pipes, drill collars, casing and probably production equipment.

CONT

The main upper deck [of a jack-up platform] is the pipe rack and storage area, and the mud pumps, tanks, generators and other machinery are located within the hull.

CONT

The derrick or mast is located over the drill well with the pipe racks adjacent either fore or aft.

Key term(s)
  • pipe storage rack

French

Domaine(s)
  • Outillage (Extraction du pétrole et du gaz)
  • Forage des puits de pétrole
DEF

Chevalets sur lesquels est entreposé le matériel tubulaire (tiges de forage, tubes, etc.).

CONT

râtelier : Support de rangement comportant des échancrures régulièrement espacées ou dispositif doté d'évidements fixé à une cloison pour recevoir des outils, des matériaux, [...] : râtelier à pipes, à tubes, à essais.

Key term(s)
  • râtelier de stockage

Spanish

Save record 21

Record 22 2011-06-07

English

Subject field(s)
  • Equipment (Oil and Natural Gas Extraction)
  • Petroleum Technology - Equipment
DEF

Cylindrical, cagelike device secured around a well casing as it is run to keep the pipe centered in the borehole.

CONT

Casing centralizers are made with two bands that fit the pipe tightly with spring steel ribs that arch out to press against the wall of the borehole. As the pipe is kept centered, a more uniform cementing job is assured.

OBS

Centralizers are especially useful in deep or deviated holes.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Outillage (Extraction du pétrole et du gaz)
  • Appareillage (Technologie pétrolière)
DEF

Dispositif à lames de ressort arquées ou à patins extensibles utilisé pour centrer un tubage à l'intérieur d'un forage afin d'assurer une cimentation plus uniforme.

Spanish

Save record 22

Record 23 2010-10-15

English

Subject field(s)
  • Hydrology and Hydrography
  • Speleology
  • Equipment (Oil and Natural Gas Extraction)
  • Geothermal Energy
DEF

[Casing] used in oilwells to reinforce the borehole.

CONT

To protect potable ground waters in shallow aquifers, both the production and injection wells are lined with steel casing pipe and cemented to the sourrounding rock. This type of well completion prevents the loss of geothermal water to any freshwater aquifers and confines the injection to the geothermal reservoir.

OBS

Sometimes several casings are used, one inside the other.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Hydrologie et hydrographie
  • Spéléologie
  • Outillage (Extraction du pétrole et du gaz)
  • Énergie géothermique
DEF

[Tube] cimenté aux parois d'un forage.

CONT

Dans certains cas, il est nécessaire d'équiper le forage d'un tube de revêtement définitif, scellé dans le forage qui souvent doit être préalablement réalisé.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Hidrología e hidrografía
  • Espeleología
  • Equipo para extracción de petróleo y gas natural
  • Energía geotérmica
Save record 23

Record 24 2010-07-09

English

Subject field(s)
  • Pipes and Fittings
  • Oil Drilling
  • Boring and Drilling (Mines)
DEF

Any kind of pipe.

OBS

Oilfield tubular goods include tubing, casing, drill pipe, and line pipe.

OBS

As a noun, tubular is rarely used in the singular.

OBS

tubular goods: term rarely used in the singular (tubular good).

Key term(s)
  • tubular good
  • tubular

French

Domaine(s)
  • Tuyauterie et raccords
  • Forage des puits de pétrole
  • Sondage et forage miniers
CONT

Matériel tubulaire (pour sondage, tubage, canalisation, etc.)

OBS

Comme nom, «tubulaire» est rarement utilisé au singulier (tubulaire).

Key term(s)
  • tubulaire

Spanish

Save record 24

Record 25 2008-12-10

English

Subject field(s)
  • Boring and Drilling (Mines)
  • Drilling and Boring (Construction)
CONT

There are three principal types of augers used for well drilling : bucket augers, solid-stem augers, and hollow-stem augers.... Solid-stem augers consist of spiral flanges welded to a pipe. One length of pipe(or auger section) is called a flight; multiple auger sections are often referred to as continuous flighting. The leading auger flight has a special bit or cutter head attached that cuts a hole for the flights to follow. Flights are added as the hole is drilled deeper. Cuttings from the drilling process are brought to the surface by the action of the augers.... Hollow-stem augers are similar to solid-stem augers in design, except that drill rods can pass through the auger sections.... Because the flights are hollow, they can be used as temporary casing to hold the hole open while the permanent casing is installed. Wells drilled with hollow-stem augers have been used to construct water supply wells, but they are more often used to construct monitoring wells.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Sondage et forage miniers
  • Sondage et forage (Construction)
CONT

Il existe deux types de tarières : les tarières creuses et les tarières pleines. Le principal avantage des tarières creuses par rapport aux tarières pleines est de permettre l'installation du puits d'observation sans avoir à retirer les tarières du sol. L'utilisation des tarières pleines n'est possible que dans les matériaux cohésifs car les parois du forage doivent rester verticales assez longtemps pour mettre en place le puits d'observation, la lanterne de sable et le bouchon d'étanchéité.

CONT

Les tarières creuses sont des tarières continues avec une lumière centrale dans laquelle est introduit un train de tiges dont l'extrémité est munie d'un taillant. Ce taillant permet de forer les sols qui sont remontés en surface par le mouvement ascendant de l'hélicoïde. Si l'on désire prélever un échantillon de sol, le train de tiges est remonté, le taillant est remplacé par un outil de prélèvement de sols (un carottier par exemple) descendu jusqu'au fond du forage.

OBS

tarière : Instrument qui sert à faire des forages, des sondages dans le sol.

Spanish

Save record 25

Record 26 2008-12-02

English

Subject field(s)
  • Non-Artesian Water Wells
  • Equipment and Tools (Water Supply)
CONT

Surge-blocks, swabs, or plungers are disc shaped devices made to fit tightly within the well. Their edges are usually fitted with rubber or leather rings to make a tight seal against the well casing. Pipe sections are then attached to the surge-block to lower it into the well, above the well screen, and about 15 feet below the water level. The assembly is then repeatedly lifted up and down. The up and down action of the surge-block creates suction and compression strokes that force water in and out of the well through the screened interval, gravel pack, and aquifer. It works like a plunger in the way that it removes small obstructions and sediments from the well. The surge-block is slowly lowered each time resistance begins to decrease.

CONT

A rapid up and down motion of a surge block in the water of the well will give reversals of flow through the screen ...

French

Domaine(s)
  • Puits autres qu'artésiens (Sources d'eau)
  • Équipement et outillage (Alimentation en eau)
CONT

Un mouvement rapide ascendant et descendant d'un piston de refoulement (purgeur) dans l'eau du puits, renversera alternativement la direction de l'écoulement au travers de la crépine [...]

Spanish

Save record 26

Record 27 2005-08-17

English

Subject field(s)
  • Oil Drilling
DEF

The equipment installed at the wellhead on the surface for the purpose of preventing the escape of pressures in the annular space between the casing and drill pipe or in an open hole during drilling and completion operations.

CONT

During drilling blowout preventers ... are connected to the top of the wellhead. These are used to shut in and control the well in the event of gas or oil being encountered at pressures higher than those exerted by the column of mud in the hole. They consist of two or three ram preventers and one bag-type preventer, and their working pressure is 3000, 5000 or 10,000 lb/sq in, depending on the well depth and pressures expected.

Key term(s)
  • blow out preventer

French

Domaine(s)
  • Forage des puits de pétrole
DEF

Dispositif permettant de fermer rapidement la tête d'un sondage en cas de venue de gaz.

CONT

Un début d'éruption [...] est normalement contrôlé au moyen d'obturateurs de sécurité placés en tête de puits. Ceux-ci sont des vannes spéciales qui permettent d'obturer l'espace annulaire en surface et, lorsque la masse volumique du fluide de forage est insuffisante, de remplacer celui-ci par un fluide plus lourd, en réalisant une circulation sous pression [...] En général, le puits est équipé d'un jeu de deux ou trois obturateurs dont la fermeture est commandée hydrauliquement et qui peuvent supporter des pressions de 210, 350 ou 700 bars.

CONT

[...] fermeture du puits par BOP [...]

OBS

À strictement parler, le terme «bloc obturateur de puits» désigne l'ensemble du dispositif de sécurité, lequel peut comprendre plusieurs obturateurs de sécurité. Son emploi est commode du fait que l'abréviation BOP, la même qu'en anglais, lui correspond. Cette dernière est couramment utilisée.

OBS

obturateur anti-éruption : Source : Règlement concernant le forage des puits de pétrole et de gaz naturel au Canada.

OBS

vanne d'éruption : Terme habituellement utilisé au pluriel.

Key term(s)
  • vannes d'éruption

Spanish

Save record 27

Record 28 2005-08-17

English

Subject field(s)
  • Pipes and Fittings
  • Equipment (Oil and Natural Gas Extraction)
DEF

A tubular section of pipe that is threaded inside and is used to connect two joints of casing.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Tuyauterie et raccords
  • Outillage (Extraction du pétrole et du gaz)
DEF

Section de tige tubulaire filetée à l'intérieur utilisée pour le raccordement de deux tubages.

Spanish

Save record 28

Record 29 2005-08-17

English

Subject field(s)
  • Oil Drilling
  • Equipment (Oil and Natural Gas Extraction)
DEF

A string of large diameter casing, typically 20 inches OD (508 mm), but sometimes larger, extending from the cellar deck in a jack-up drilling rig down into the borehole for about 60 metres.

CONT

The bit is fastened to the string... The string hangs inside a casing called a conductor pipe.

CONT

Drilling is started by attaching a short drill collar and a large bit to the kelly and drilling a hole to about 50 ft. A length of large size casing is run into this and cemented to the formation. This is called the conductor.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Forage des puits de pétrole
  • Outillage (Extraction du pétrole et du gaz)
DEF

Colonne de grand diamètre, enfoncée dans le sol sous-marin à la sortie du puits et émergeante, qui supporte la tête de puits située en surface.

CONT

Le tube conducteur qui, comme un entonnoir, guidera le trépan, s'insère dans le trou central [de la plaque de base].

PHR

Mise en place du tube conducteur.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Perforación de pozos petrolíferos
  • Equipo para extracción de petróleo y gas natural
Save record 29

Record 30 2005-08-17

English

Subject field(s)
  • Geological Research and Exploration
  • Equipment (Oil and Natural Gas Extraction)
CONT

By using special annular bits, core samples may be extracted from a bore so that a continuous geological record can be made available of all the penetrated strata.

OBS

annular: Pertaining to the annulus. The annulus is sometimes referred to as the annular space.

OBS

Annular space : The space between two concentric circles. In the petroleum industry, it is usually the space surrounding a pipe in the wellbore, or the space between tubing and casing, or the space between tubing and the wellbore...

French

Domaine(s)
  • Recherches et prospections géologiques
  • Outillage (Extraction du pétrole et du gaz)
CONT

L'outil de forage est généralement un trépan annulaire, travaillant en percussion. Il existe des machines mixtes qui forent en percussion, associée à une rotation.

Spanish

Save record 30

Record 31 2005-08-04

English

Subject field(s)
  • Boring and Drilling (Mines)
  • Equipment (Oil and Natural Gas Extraction)
DEF

A single length of drill pipe, drill collar, casing, tubing, or rod that has threaded connections at both ends.

OBS

A joint of drill pipe is usually 30 ft long. Several joints screwed together constitute a stand of pipe.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Sondage et forage miniers
  • Outillage (Extraction du pétrole et du gaz)
DEF

[Élément] généralement de 9 mètres de long, [...] comportant des filetages aux extrémités qui permettent de les visser entre eux.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Sondeo y perforación (Minas)
  • Equipo para extracción de petróleo y gas natural
Save record 31

Record 32 2005-04-05

English

Subject field(s)
  • Petroleum Technology - Equipment
  • Oil Drilling
CONT

The drilling rig is... equipped with a fully automated pipe handling system which can select and roll pipe, collars or casing from the racks to the V notch in the catwalk, increasing rig efficiency and safety.

OBS

pipe : A loose term usually referring to drill pipe, collars and line pipe, but used in offshore engineering to describe any kind of tubular goods, including casing.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Appareillage (Technologie pétrolière)
  • Forage des puits de pétrole
OBS

système automatisé de manutention de tiges de forage : équivalent approuvé par un spécialiste de l'Institut français du pétrole.

OBS

DPC System. Il s'agit d'un système automatique de manutention de tiges pour sondeuses à rotation hydraulique basé sur les éléments suivants : - tiges spécifiques comportant en tête un épaulement de forme hexagonale; - tête de rotation spéciale munie d'un étau hydraulique et pouvant effectuer un mouvement de pivotement et de déplacement latéral pour aller chercher ou déposer une tige dans le râtelier. Le système ne demande aucune intervention manuelle pour la manipulation des tiges. Il accroît la sécurité du poste de travail et en diminue la pénibilité [...].

Spanish

Save record 32

Record 33 2005-01-10

English

Subject field(s)
  • Equipment (Oil and Natural Gas Extraction)
  • Oil Drilling
DEF

The principal component of a rotary, or rotary machine: used to turn the drill stem and support the drilling assembly.

CONT

The rotary table is situated in the center of the derrick floor immediately over the well bore and directly under the center of the derrick or mast. Its function is to support the weight of any pipe or casing run into the hole and to provide rotary motion to the drillpipe string via the kelly...

OBS

RT: ... abbreviation ... used in drilling reports.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Outillage (Extraction du pétrole et du gaz)
  • Forage des puits de pétrole
CONT

[...] cette tige carrée est engagée dans une table de rotation située au niveau du plancher de la tour de sondage.

OBS

Le niveau supérieur de la table est en principe le niveau de référence pour la mesure des profondeurs.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Equipo para extracción de petróleo y gas natural
  • Perforación de pozos petrolíferos
DEF

Plataforma de las sondas petrolíferas que imprime movimiento giratorio a la barrena.

Save record 33

Record 34 2004-09-07

English

Subject field(s)
  • Equipment (Oil and Natural Gas Extraction)
  • Oil Drilling
DEF

The total footage of casing run in a well.

CONT

Casing is manufactured in lengths of about 30 ft, each length or joint being joined to another as casing is run in a well. The entire length of all the joints of casing is called the casing string.

CONT

The upper drill pipe is constantly moving vertically through the marine riser, the blowout preventers, the wellhead, and the casing strings.

CONT

If casing is needed lower down than the bottom of the previous casing, a new string of lining pipe must be extended into the well from the surface. Each additional casing string reduces the internal diameter of the well.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Outillage (Extraction du pétrole et du gaz)
  • Forage des puits de pétrole

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Equipo para extracción de petróleo y gas natural
  • Perforación de pozos petrolíferos
Save record 34

Record 35 2004-09-07

English

Subject field(s)
  • Equipment (Oil and Natural Gas Extraction)
  • Oil Drilling
DEF

The string of casing set in a well after the surface casing. Its purpose is to keep the hole from caving and, sometimes, to afford a strong string of pipe to which blowout preventers can be attached.

Key term(s)
  • intermediate-casing string

French

Domaine(s)
  • Outillage (Extraction du pétrole et du gaz)
  • Forage des puits de pétrole
DEF

Tubage installé dans un puits après l'installation et à l'intérieur du tubage de surface et dans lequel les opérations de forage ultérieures peuvent être effectuées à l'intérieur du puits.

CONT

Dans la plupart des cas, les sondages pétroliers comportent deux ou trois phases de forage qui permettent de mettre en place: une colonne de surface [...]; une colonne technique nécessaire en cas de présence de couches ou fluides susceptibles d'empêcher la poursuite du forage (par exemple les terrains éboulants, des zones contenant des fluides à forte pression); une colonne de production [...]

Spanish

Save record 35

Record 36 2004-09-07

English

Subject field(s)
  • Oil Drilling
  • Equipment (Oil and Natural Gas Extraction)
DEF

The final string of casing set in a well after the productive capacity of the formation has been assured.

CONT

The oil string... contains the flow string of production tubing which conveys the fluid from the producing formation to the surface. Generally it is made from 7"(177. 8 mm) OD casing, but sometimes a liner pipe is used at the bottom of a well to extend the string to the producing zone.

CONT

When oil is found, the drilling stops. The bit and string are pulled out of the hole, and a pipe called a production casing is put into the hole and cemented in place. Another pipe, called tubing, is put inside the casing. The oil will be pumped through the tubing, which is connected to valves on a Christmas tree.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Forage des puits de pétrole
  • Outillage (Extraction du pétrole et du gaz)
DEF

La plus petite colonne de tubages (colonne centrale) mise en place dans un trou de sonde pour des travaux de production ou d'injection.

CONT

Dans la plupart des cas, les sondages pétroliers comportent deux ou trois phases de forage qui permettent de mettre en place : une colonne de surface [...]; une colonne technique [...] [et] une colonne de production, si le puits est «positif», qui permet d'isoler la zone pétrolifère et à l'intérieur de laquelle sera descendu un tube d'écoulement du pétrole (tubing).

CONT

L'effluent (pétrole, gaz, eau éventuellement) chemine depuis le fond du puits jusqu'à la surface par un conduit appelé tubing qui est disposé à l'intérieur du tubage de production.

Spanish

Save record 36

Record 37 2004-08-24

English

Subject field(s)
  • Oil Drilling
DEF

To drill around broken drill pipe or casing that has become permanently lodged in the hole.

OBS

This operation can be accomplished by the use of a whipstock, turbodrill, or other mud motor.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Forage des puits de pétrole
CONT

Parfois [...] des forages commencés verticalement doivent être déviés, l'objectif étant décalé [...]

CONT

Dévier un puits.

Spanish

Save record 37

Record 38 2004-07-19

English

Subject field(s)
  • Oil Drilling
CONT

Perforated casing completions became possible after casing cementing techniques were perfected and a method of perforating the pipe was developed. Using the techniques to perforate and stimulate individual zones selectively makes the cased-hole completion the dominant one today.

Key term(s)
  • cased hole completion

French

Domaine(s)
  • Forage des puits de pétrole
CONT

Lorsqu'il procède à la complétion d'un puits, l'exploitant veille à ce que [...] dans le cas d'une complétion tubée, le tubage de production soit installé à une profondeur calculée pour laisser un puisard d'au moins 15 mètres sous le niveau inférieur de la couche productive.

Spanish

Save record 38

Record 39 2001-11-06

English

Subject field(s)
  • Equipment (Oil and Natural Gas Extraction)
DEF

Well casing, tubing, drill pipe, drill collars, and line pipe.

OBS

See also "tubular goods."

OBS

goods: term not used in the singular (good).

French

Domaine(s)
  • Outillage (Extraction du pétrole et du gaz)
OBS

[Comprend] tiges de forage, tubages et tube de production.

OBS

Articles de tuyauterie pour les pipelines, Rapport annuel, 1952.

Key term(s)
  • article de tuyauterie pour l'industrie du pétrole

Spanish

Save record 39

Record 40 2001-06-13

English

Subject field(s)
  • Equipment (Oil and Natural Gas Extraction)
  • Oil Drilling
DEF

A set of clamps that grip a stand, or column, of casing, tubing, drill pipe, or sucker rods, so that the stand can be raised or lowered into the hole.

CONT

When elevators are attached to a hook on the traveling block and when drill pipe or tubing is latched in the elevators, the pipe can be raised or lowered in the derrick or mast.

OBS

elevators: term rarely used in the singular (elevator).

Key term(s)
  • elevator

French

Domaine(s)
  • Outillage (Extraction du pétrole et du gaz)
  • Forage des puits de pétrole

Spanish

Save record 40

Record 41 2001-03-27

English

Subject field(s)
  • Oil Drilling
DEF

Descriptive of wellbore in which a steel pipe, called casing, is run and cemented.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Forage des puits de pétrole
PHR

Puits tubé.

Spanish

Save record 41

Record 42 2001-03-15

English

Subject field(s)
  • Oil Drilling
  • Boring and Drilling (Mines)
DEF

To unscrew the drill stem into single joints and place them on the pipe rack.

OBS

The operation takes place upon completion of the well, prior to running casing, when the drill pipe will no longer be used, or when changing from one size of pipe to another. This also is called laying down.

PHR

To break pipes down.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Forage des puits de pétrole
  • Sondage et forage miniers
PHR

Dévisser le train de tiges.

PHR

Dévisser les tiges de forage.

Spanish

Save record 42

Record 43 2001-03-15

English

Subject field(s)
  • Oil Drilling
  • Geological Research and Exploration
  • Boring and Drilling (Mines)
DEF

Descriptive of a well which has no casing, perforated pipe, or screen and needs none.

PHR

Barefoot well.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Forage des puits de pétrole
  • Recherches et prospections géologiques
  • Sondage et forage miniers
DEF

Qualifie un forage qui n'a pas nécessité la pose d'un tubage perforé.

PHR

Puits non tubé.

PHR

Sondage à parois nues.

Spanish

Save record 43

Record 44 2000-11-22

English

Subject field(s)
  • Construction Site Equipment
  • Equipment (Oil and Natural Gas Extraction)
DEF

A wrench that is used to make up or break out drill pipe, tubing, or casing to which the torque is provided by air or fluid pressure.

CONT

Power tongs are pneumatically or hydraulically operated tools that serve to spin the pipe up tight and, in some instances, to apply the final makeup torque.

OBS

Conventional tongs are operated by a mechanical pull provided by a jerk line connected to a cathead.

OBS

power tongs: term rarely used in the singular (power tong).

Key term(s)
  • power tong

French

Domaine(s)
  • Matériel de chantier
  • Outillage (Extraction du pétrole et du gaz)
OBS

(à commande pneumatique ou hydropneumatique).

OBS

clés de vissage automatique : terme rarement utilisé au singulier (clé de vissage automatique).

Key term(s)
  • clé de vissage automatique
  • clef de vissage automatique
  • clefs de vissage automatique

Spanish

Save record 44

Record 45 2000-08-04

English

Subject field(s)
  • Oil Drilling
DEF

To measure and record the total length of pipe, casing, or tubing that is to be run in a well.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Forage des puits de pétrole

Spanish

Save record 45

Record 46 2000-08-04

English

Subject field(s)
  • Equipment (Oil and Natural Gas Extraction)
DEF

A slotted opening or a full section removed in the pipe lining(casing) of a well.

OBS

Such openings are usually made to permit sidetracking.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Outillage (Extraction du pétrole et du gaz)
DEF

Ouverture faite dans la colonne de tubage pour permettre le forage d'une déviation.

Spanish

Save record 46

Record 47 2000-07-12

English

Subject field(s)
  • Boring and Drilling (Mines)
  • Geological Research and Exploration
  • Oil Drilling
DEF

A series of drilling tools arranged for lowering into the hole.

DEF

The entire length of casing, tubing, or drill pipe run into the hole.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Sondage et forage miniers
  • Recherches et prospections géologiques
  • Forage des puits de pétrole
DEF

[Série d'outils de forage] comportant trépan, masse tige, coulisse de forage, douille de câble.

Spanish

Save record 47

Record 48 2000-07-12

English

Subject field(s)
  • Oil Drilling
  • Oil Production
DEF

Drill pipe, drill collars, casing, or tubing that has inadvertently become lodged immovably in the hole.

OBS

Sticking may occur while drilling is in progress, while casing is being run in the hole, or while the drill pipe is being hoisted.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Forage des puits de pétrole
  • Production pétrolière

Spanish

Save record 48

Record 49 2000-06-27

English

Subject field(s)
  • Equipment (Oil and Natural Gas Extraction)
DEF

A temporary platform erected in the derrick or mast at an elevation of 20 to 40 ft above the derrick floor.

OBS

The derrickman or other crew member works on this board while casing is being run in a well. It may be simply a wooden board or a fabricated assembly of steel girders floored with antiskid material and powered electrically to raise or lower it to the desired level for stabbing pipe. A stabbing board serves the same purpose as a monkeyboard, or safety platform, but the former is only a temporary structure whereas the latter are permanent structures.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Outillage (Extraction du pétrole et du gaz)
DEF

Plate-forme provisoire utilisée pour guider les tubages à visser.

Key term(s)
  • passerelle de tubages

Spanish

Save record 49

Record 50 2000-06-14

English

Subject field(s)
  • Equipment (Oil and Natural Gas Extraction)
DEF

A grouping of pipe lengths.

CONT

API designation of range lengths are as follows :Casing : Range 1 : 6-25 ft; Range 2 : 25-34 ft; Range 3 : 34 or more; Drill pipe : Range 1 : 18-22 ft; Range 2 : 27-30 ft; Range 3 : 38-45 ft; Tubing : Range 1 : 20-24 ft; Range 2 : 28-32 ft.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Outillage (Extraction du pétrole et du gaz)

Spanish

Save record 50

Record 51 2000-06-14

English

Subject field(s)
  • Equipment (Oil and Natural Gas Extraction)
  • Oil Drilling
DEF

A length of drill pipe, tubing, or casing considerably shorter than 30 ft.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Outillage (Extraction du pétrole et du gaz)
  • Forage des puits de pétrole

Spanish

Save record 51

Record 52 2000-06-14

English

Subject field(s)
  • Oil Drilling
DEF

The process by which a portion of pipe, usually casing, is actually removed by a cutting operation involving a mill.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Forage des puits de pétrole

Spanish

Save record 52

Record 53 2000-05-10

English

Subject field(s)
  • Equipment (Oil and Natural Gas Extraction)
  • Oil Drilling
DEF

The sections of pipe(as casing liners, tail pipes, etc.) in which holes or slots have been cut before setting.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Outillage (Extraction du pétrole et du gaz)
  • Forage des puits de pétrole

Spanish

Save record 53

Record 54 2000-05-10

English

Subject field(s)
  • Equipment (Oil and Natural Gas Extraction)
  • Oil Drilling
DEF

A hydraulically powered device used to turn the drill pipe, tubing, or casing in a well in lieu of a rotary.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Outillage (Extraction du pétrole et du gaz)
  • Forage des puits de pétrole

Spanish

Save record 54

Record 55 2000-04-26

English

Subject field(s)
  • Equipment (Oil and Natural Gas Extraction)
  • Oil Drilling
DEF

A length of pipe whose bottom edge is serrated and/or dressed with a hard, cutting material that is run into the wellbore around the outside of stuck casing, pipe, or tubing in order to mill away the obstruction causing the pipe to be stuck.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Outillage (Extraction du pétrole et du gaz)
  • Forage des puits de pétrole

Spanish

Save record 55

Record 56 2000-04-26

English

Subject field(s)
  • Equipment (Oil and Natural Gas Extraction)
DEF

A type or rotary shoe designed to mill away metal tubular goods(such as casing, drill pipe, and so on) causing stuck pipe; used in fishing operations.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Outillage (Extraction du pétrole et du gaz)

Spanish

Save record 56

Record 57 2000-04-26

English

Subject field(s)
  • Equipment (Oil and Natural Gas Extraction)
  • Oil Drilling
DEF

The drill pipe, drill collars, tubing, or casing that has somehow managed to become separated, either unintentionally or intentionally, from that part of the pipe reaching the surface, therefore necessitating its removal before normal operations can proceed; in short, a fish.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Outillage (Extraction du pétrole et du gaz)
  • Forage des puits de pétrole

Spanish

Save record 57

Record 58 2000-04-26

English

Subject field(s)
  • Equipment (Oil and Natural Gas Extraction)
CONT

Mills are run on drill pipe or tubing and are used for such purposes as grinding up debris in the hole, removing stuck portions of drill stem, removing sections of casing for sidetracking, and reaming out tight spots in casing. They are variously termed junk mills, reaming mills, etc., according to the use for which they were designed.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Outillage (Extraction du pétrole et du gaz)

Spanish

Save record 58

Record 59 2000-04-10

English

Subject field(s)
  • Pipes and Fittings
  • Oil Drilling
DEF

The last pipe thread that is actually screwed into the coupling thread in making up a joint of drill pipe, drill collars, tubing, casing, etc.

OBS

If the pipe makes up perfectly, this is the last thread of the full depth of threads cut on the pipe.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Tuyauterie et raccords
  • Forage des puits de pétrole

Spanish

Save record 59

Record 60 2000-03-27

English

Subject field(s)
  • Equipment (Oil and Natural Gas Extraction)
  • Oil Drilling
DEF

The tubular goods in which the pipe walls at the end where threads are to be cut are thickened(upset) on the inside to provide extra strength in the tool joints. Therefore the outside wall of the pipe is the same diameter throughout its length. Upset casing is normally run at the top of long strings in deep operations.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Outillage (Extraction du pétrole et du gaz)
  • Forage des puits de pétrole

Spanish

Save record 60

Record 61 2000-02-09

English

Subject field(s)
  • Oil Drilling
  • Boring and Drilling (Mines)
  • Geological Research and Exploration
DEF

Riveted-seam or spiral-welded-seam, thin-wall pipe used as a conductor, standpipe, or casing in a borehole.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Forage des puits de pétrole
  • Sondage et forage miniers
  • Recherches et prospections géologiques
DEF

Tubage riveté de grand diamètre utilisé au début du forage.

Spanish

Save record 61

Record 62 2000-02-09

English

Subject field(s)
  • Oil Drilling
  • Boring and Drilling (Mines)
  • Geological Research and Exploration
DEF

A method used to determine how much of a frozen pipe is free. When the fishing spear is jarred, the casing vibrates if the spear has taken hold above the point where the pipe is frozen.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Forage des puits de pétrole
  • Sondage et forage miniers
  • Recherches et prospections géologiques
DEF

En forage, désigne une technique acoustique appliquée pour juger de la longueur libre d'un tube bloqué.

Spanish

Save record 62

Record 63 2000-02-09

English

Subject field(s)
  • Oil Drilling
  • Boring and Drilling (Mines)
  • Geological Research and Exploration
DEF

[Said of] the drill pipe, drill collars, casing, or tubing that has inadvertently become immobile in the hole.

CONT

Stuck pipe.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Forage des puits de pétrole
  • Sondage et forage miniers
  • Recherches et prospections géologiques
DEF

Se dit d'un tube de forage ou d'un tubage dont la descente ou la remontée est accidentellement arrêtée.

CONT

Tubage coincé.

Spanish

Save record 63

Record 64 2000-02-09

English

Subject field(s)
  • Oil Drilling
  • Boring and Drilling (Mines)
  • Geological Research and Exploration
DEF

To guide a pipe, casing, or drill rod so that the threads will engage properly.

DEF

To guide the end of a pipe into a coupling when making up a connection.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Forage des puits de pétrole
  • Sondage et forage miniers
  • Recherches et prospections géologiques
DEF

[Diriger] une tige dans le raccord lorsqu'on la visse à une autre tige.

Spanish

Save record 64

Record 65 1999-07-30

English

Subject field(s)
  • Cofferdams and Dewatering (Construction)
DEF

The lowest part of a drivers well, consisting essentially of a forged steel point, a screen, and short section of pipe threaded to fit a standard pipe.

CONT

Well-point [drainage] method. The term well point refers to the lower perforated end of a 2-in. or 2 1/2-in. pipe, commonly 40 in. long, that serves the double purpose of well casing and suction tube. The perforations are covered by a wire mesh. The well points are jetted into the ground at a spacing of 3 to 6 ft.

CONT

Basically, a well point is a perforated and screened pipe, about 1 1/2 in. in diameter and a few or several feet in length. The well point is fixed to a riser pipe, also of the same diameter, and the whole is driven with or without jetting ... The individual riser pipes are attached to a header pipe or manifold that leads to a pump.

Key term(s)
  • sandpoint
  • sand-point
  • wellpoint
  • well-point

French

Domaine(s)
  • Épuisements et batardeaux (Construction)
DEF

Partie inférieure d'un puits foncé, comprenant une pointe en acier forgé, une crépine et un court tronçon de tube fileté.

Key term(s)
  • pointe crépinée

Spanish

Save record 65

Record 66 1999-03-29

English

Subject field(s)
  • Deep Foundations
CONT

"Dry boring" methods employ the use of a temporary casing to seal the pile bore through water-bearing or unstable strata overlying suitable stable material. Upon reaching the design depth a reinforcing cage is introduced, concrete is placed in the bore and bought up to the required level. The casing is then withdrawn. "Wet" boring also employs a temporary casing through unstable ground and is used when the pile bore cannot be sealed against water ingress. Boring is then undertaken using a digging bucket to drill through the underlying soils to design depth. The reinforcing cage is lowered into the bore and concrete is placed by tremmie pipe, following which extraction of the temporary casing takes place.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Fondations profondes
CONT

Pieux exécutés en place. On distingue les pieux à tube battu et les pieux forés [...] On distingue les pieux à tube récupéré des pieux à gaine perdue.

Spanish

Save record 66

Record 67 1998-12-03

English

Subject field(s)
  • Technical Documents (Industries)
  • Equipment (Oil and Natural Gas Extraction)
DEF

A list of the various grades and weights of pipe available for the casing string, which includes pertinent safety factors such as stress effects to permit selection of the most economical and safest casing for a specific job.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Documents techniques (Industries)
  • Outillage (Extraction du pétrole et du gaz)

Spanish

Save record 67

Record 68 1998-12-03

English

Subject field(s)
  • Equipment (Oil and Natural Gas Extraction)
  • Oil Drilling
DEF

The large wrenches used for turning when making up or breaking out drill pipe, casing, tubing, or other pipe...

OBS

... variously called casing tongs, rotary tongs, and so forth according to the specific use. Power tongs are pneumatically or hydraulically operated tools that serve to spin the pipe up tight, and, in some instances, to apply the final makeup torque.

Key term(s)
  • tong

French

Domaine(s)
  • Outillage (Extraction du pétrole et du gaz)
  • Forage des puits de pétrole
Key term(s)
  • clefs à tiges
  • clef à tiges
  • clé à tiges

Spanish

Save record 68

Record 69 1998-09-28

English

Subject field(s)
  • Cranes (Hoisting and Lifting)
  • Cranes (Construction Sites)
  • Equipment (Oil and Natural Gas Extraction)
DEF

A circular steel strap lined with heat-resistant friction material.

DEF

A part of the brake mechanism consisting of a flexible-steel band lined with asbestos or a similar material that grips a drum when tightened.

CONT

On a drilling rig, the brake band acts on the flanges of the drum on the drawworks to control the lowering of the traveling block and its load of drill pipe, casing, or tubing.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Grues (Levage)
  • Grues (Chantiers)
  • Outillage (Extraction du pétrole et du gaz)
DEF

Courroie d'acier circulaire garnie d'un matériau de frottement résistant à la chaleur.

Spanish

Save record 69

Record 70 1998-09-22

English

Subject field(s)
  • Mining Equipment and Tools
DEF

A pneumatic stowing machine which consists of a paddle wheel with six compartments working inside an adjustable airtight casing. This wheel is driven at a speed of 15 to 30 revolutions per minute by means of an air turbine through gearing... The dirt falls from the paddle wheel into the airstream in the pipe underneath the paddle box and passes along 6-inch-diameter pipes to the outlet, where a detachable deflector guides the stream of dirt into the required place in the pack hole.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Outillage et équipement (Exploitation minière)
OBS

Remblayage pneumatique. [...] Différents types de machines. On peut distinguer deux types principaux de machines : les machines à cellules et les machines à chambres. Les machines à cellules sont les plus répandues. Les plus connues sont la Beien et la Brieden de principe commun.

Key term(s)
  • machine Beien

Spanish

Save record 70

Record 71 1998-04-20

English

Subject field(s)
  • Oil Drilling
  • Oil and Gas Distribution Facilities
DEF

A pipe, usually casing, with no perforations.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Forage des puits de pétrole
  • Install. de distrib. (Pétrole et gaz naturel)
DEF

Tube à paroi pleine par opposition au tube perforé [...]

Key term(s)
  • tube hermétique
  • tube à paroi pleine

Spanish

Save record 71

Record 72 1989-08-30

English

Subject field(s)
  • Geophysics
  • Geological Prospecting
CONT

... in fig. 10. 24-Casing inspection log.... The dotted line curves indicate the depth of the defects on the inner surface of the casing. On the market at present are a "Schlumberger" tool called PAL(Pipe Analysis Log) and a "Dresser-Atlas" tool called the Vertilog.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Géophysique
  • Prospection géologique

Spanish

Save record 72

Record 73 1986-03-25

English

Subject field(s)
  • Oil and Natural Gas Extraction
  • Oil Drilling
DEF

In the context of offshore drilling technology,... the action of placing a small quantity of some material(usually cement or drilling fluid) in the desired position inside a borehole, casing or pipe.

CONT

The technique of placing a quantity of fluid at some desired position in the hole, for example, to free stuck drill pipe, is called "spotting."

French

Domaine(s)
  • Extraction du pétrole et du gaz naturel
  • Forage des puits de pétrole
CONT

La technique de placement ou de mise en place d'une certaine quantité d'un fluide en quelque endroit déterminé dans le puits, par exemple pour libérer une tige de forage coincée, est dénommée «spotting».

Key term(s)
  • placement
  • mise en place

Spanish

Save record 73

Record 74 1980-02-07

English

Subject field(s)
  • Switchgear (Rail Transport)
  • Railroad Safety
OBS

Where difficult soil conditions, high pressures ... or other conditions prevail ... the Railway will require that an encasing pipe be provided to protect the embankment ...(T-705, p. 10).

French

Domaine(s)
  • Appareils de voie (Transport par rail)
  • Sécurité (Transport par rail)
CONT

(...) le Chemin de fer exigera l'emploi d'un tuyau de revêtement pour protéger le remblai en cas de défaillance d'une conduite de transport.

OBS

T-705F p. 10; PETO 1963, p. 362.

Spanish

Save record 74

Record 75 1976-06-19

English

Subject field(s)
  • Pipes and Fittings
  • Ovens, Furnaces and Boilers (Heating)
  • Ship Maintenance
DEF

Great pipe outside the inner casing of the boiler. It allows for the circulation of the water in the boiler the water comes up the middle and then goes down coutra.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Tuyauterie et raccords
  • Fours et chaudières (Chauffage)
  • Entretien des navires

Spanish

Save record 75

Record 76 1976-06-19

English

Subject field(s)
  • Pipes and Fittings

French

Domaine(s)
  • Tuyauterie et raccords

Spanish

Save record 76

Record 77 1975-03-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Centrifugal Pumps
OBS

in horizontal single-stage(centrifugal) pumps, the liquid is flung out by the impeller into the volute casing and then flows out through the delivery branch into the delivery pipe.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Pompes centrifuges
OBS

(...) la grande majorité des pompes à axe horizontal à un étage sont construites avec des volutes.

Spanish

Save record 77

Record 78 1975-03-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Pumps
  • General Scientific and Technical Vocabulary
OBS

the liquid is flung out by the impeller into the volute casing and then flows out through the--into the delivery pipe.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Pompes
  • Vocabulaire technique et scientifique général
OBS

la vitesse est partiellement transformée en pression dans le corps de pompe avant que le liquide ne quitte la pompe par la --.

Spanish

Save record 78

Copyright notice for the TERMIUM Plus® data bank

© Public Services and Procurement Canada, 2026
TERMIUM Plus®, the Government of Canada's terminology and linguistic data bank
A product of the Translation Bureau

Features

GCtranslate (available on the Government of Canada network only)

Use this artificial intelligence prototype to translate Government of Canada content up to and including Protected B. Available to employees of selected departments and agencies only.

Writing tools

The Language Portal’s writing tools have a new look! Easy to consult, they give you access to a wealth of information that will help you write better in English and French.

Glossaries and vocabularies

Access Translation Bureau glossaries and vocabularies.

Date Modified: