TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A legal pitch when so called by the umpire.  2, record 1, English, - strike

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A strike can be achieved in the following ways : 1. A pitch is struck at by the batter and missed; 2. A pitch enters the strike zone and is not struck at; 3. A pitch is fouled by the batter when he has less than two strikes; 4. A pitch is bunted foul; 5. A pitch touches the batter as he strikes at it; 6. A pitch touches the batter when he is leaning into the strike zone. It doesn’t matter that he hasn’t struck at the ball; 7. A pitch is tipped foul by the batter.  2, record 1, English, - strike

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'arbitre est la personne responsable du respect des règles. Il se tient habituellement derrière le receveur et juge si les lancers sont des prises ou des balles.  2, record 1, French, - prise

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... the valves, on command from the directional control electronics, inject fuel into the booster exhaust stream, creating side forces that change the direction of the main thrust vector, thus changing the missile's pitch or yaw axis.  1, record 2, English, - booster%20exhaust%20stream

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Over a slightly longer interval, pitch attitude will integrate into vertical speed and deviation from an assigned attitude, and roll attitude will integrate into heading; thus, display of aircraft vertical speed, altitude and heading should be positioned around the attitude display.  2, record 3, English, - attitude%20display

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

attitude display: term officially approved by the Aeronautical Terminology Standardization Committee (the ATSC) - Helicopters.  3, record 3, English, - attitude%20display

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

affichage d'assiette : terme uniformisé par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie aéronautique (CUTA) - Hélicoptères.  2, record 3, French, - affichage%20d%27assiette

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A cast shape, particularly of tough pitch copper, that has a cross section approximately square with tapered ends, designed for hot rolling to rod for subsequent drawing into wire.  2, record 4, English, - wire%20bar

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The ANSI standard defines this term in the context of copper only.  3, record 4, English, - wire%20bar

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Term standardized by the American National Standards Institute  3, record 4, English, - wire%20bar

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Forme brute de coulée, de section approximativement carrée, réduite aux extrémités, utilisée principalement pour le laminage en barres ou en produits plats, destinée à la transformation en fils, bandes ou profilés.  3, record 4, French, - barre%20%C3%A0%20fil

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

conical roof: A roof with a circular plan that tapers upward to a point; used for round towers in the Romanesque Revival style.  3, record 5, English, - candle%2Dsnuffer%20roof

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The turret is reminiscent of Victorian architecture yet the candlesnuffer roof is not all that common to American architecture... The candlesnuffer roof was most frequently found in Germany, Austria and northern European or alpine areas. Its severe pitch sheds water and snow well and the form was introduced into this area by the Pennsylvania Germans and Dutch in the 17th Century.  2, record 5, English, - candle%2Dsnuffer%20roof

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The great sloping roof is punctured by a massive tower with a candle-snuffer roof.  5, record 5, English, - candle%2Dsnuffer%20roof

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

candlesnuffer: A projecting, three-quarter round turret with a conical roof, with the base of the turret starting above the ground level; the shape of the turret approximates that of a traditional candlesnuffer with a conical top.  3, record 5, English, - candle%2Dsnuffer%20roof

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Petit toit conique et pointu qui couronne une tourelle.  4, record 5, French, - poivri%C3%A8re

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le Vieux Chapitre est un parallélogramme de taille imposante : 26 m de longueur sur 13 m de largeur. Il est flanqué d'une tourelle à toit conique à chacun de ses angles.  5, record 5, French, - poivri%C3%A8re

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le terme «poivrière» désigne également «une petite tourelle à toit conique et en encorbellement accrochée à un mur».  6, record 5, French, - poivri%C3%A8re

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An electronic device capable of compression and expansion of an audio signal(usually human speech) without corresponding increase or decrease in the pitch. Compressors may be built into audiotape recorders and may be of variable or fixed rate.  2, record 6, English, - speech%20compressor

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Many screw designs have been utilized over the years for the various extrusion processes and materials.... The best-known screws can be loosely separated into two categories-conventional screws and barrier screws. Conventional screws usually are single flighted designs with the flight lead(or flight pitch) equal to the screw's nominal diameter. This type is termed a square-pitched screw, and when no mixing devices are present, it usually is referred to as a metering screw.  1, record 7, English, - metering%20screw

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The two basic approaches are used: the single metering or compression screw ...; and the barrier flight screw.  2, record 7, English, - metering%20screw

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Suivant les polymères, on choisira, soit des vis à compression courte (exemple des polyamides); soit des vis à compression longue (exemple du poly(chlorure de vinyle)).  1, record 7, French, - vis%20%C3%A0%20compression

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In aviation, analog depiction is specially provided by the contact analog display in which the two variables of roll and pitch are combined into a single schematic representation of the aircraft itself rather than presented on separate meters.  1, record 8, English, - contact%20analog%20display

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Systems transforming a rated pitch value into an actual value and supporting it.  3, record 9, English, - control%20unit

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

control unit: term and definition standardized by ISO.  4, record 9, English, - control%20unit

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

unité de commande; bloc-commande : termes uniformisés par le Comité de normalisation de la terminologie navale.  3, record 9, French, - unit%C3%A9%20de%20commande

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A device to transmit actual pitch values into the control mechanism.  1, record 10, English, - control%20transmission

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

control transmission: term and definition standardized by ISO.  2, record 10, English, - control%20transmission

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The pilot can manually set the collective pitch dial computer at any time to take into account the outside air temperature, the weight of the helicopter, and the pitch setting required to hover, as determined during a power check.  2, record 11, English, - outside%20air%20temperature

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le calculateur d'affichage du pas collectif peut être réglé à tout moment par le pilote pour tenir compte de la température extérieure de l'air, de la masse de l'hélicoptère et du réglage de pas requis pour le vol stationnaire déterminé durant la vérification de puissance.  3, record 11, French, - temp%C3%A9rature%20ext%C3%A9rieure

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

température extérieure; OAT : terme et abréviation uniformisés par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie aéronautique (CUTA) - Opérations aériennes.  4, record 11, French, - temp%C3%A9rature%20ext%C3%A9rieure

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The insertion of piton into a crack by means of a hammer or by hands.  5, record 12, English, - placing%20of%20piton

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In hard, solid rock select a crack wide enough to admit one third to one half of the piton shaft before driving the piton in. The placing of pitons in soft, rotten rock is often not practical. When this type of rock must be scaled, loose rock from the crack should be removed before setting the piton.  6, record 12, English, - placing%20of%20piton

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Many of the skills of piton placing can be gained only by practice, and once again an occasional hour spent experimenting with pegs on a boulder can give valuable knowledge.  2, record 12, English, - placing%20of%20piton

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 3 CONT

Placing Pitons : The placement of pitons is normally the function of the leader... Ideally, a piton should be inserted into a crack 1/2 to 2/3 of its length and driven hard to the hilt. A ringing sound, steadily increasing in pitch, usually indicates a solid piton.  4, record 12, English, - placing%20of%20piton

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Using pitons is known as "pegging" and taking them out is called "de-pegging". This English word is gradually replacing the French one in Britain.  3, record 12, English, - placing%20of%20piton

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Action d'enfoncer des pitons dans une paroi.  2, record 12, French, - pitonnage

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La solidité d'un piton n'est pas proportionnelle au nombre de coups de marteau, mais plus à la réflexion sur l'emplacement et le choix de celui-ci. Le son qu'émet le piton lors de la frappe est le meilleur des indices. Un son clair et aigu indique qu'il est solide. Si le pitonnage est très délicat ou si le choix des pitons est très limité, on utilise diverses astuces.  3, record 12, French, - pitonnage

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Asphalt and asphaltite [are] varieties of naturally occurring bitumen. Asphalt is also produced as a petroleum by-product. Both substances are black and largely soluble in carbon disulfide. Asphalts are of variable consistency, ranging from a highly viscous fluid to a solid, whereas asphaltites are all solid. Asphalts fuse readily, but asphaltites fuse only with difficulty. Asphalts may, moreover, occur with or without appreciable percentages of mineral matter, but asphaltites usually have little or no associated mineral matter.  2, record 13, English, - asphaltite

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Asphalt is] divided into three groups : gilsonite, glance pitch, and grahamite. The major physical differences in these substances are in specific gravity and softening point...  2, record 13, English, - asphaltite

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Bitume naturel produit par l'altération des pétroles que l'on trouve parfois dans les cavités (pores, fractures) des roches sédimentaires.  2, record 13, French, - asphaltite

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'asphaltite diffère de l'asphalte, autre bitume naturel ayant le même mode de gisement, en n'étant que partiellement soluble dans les solvants organiques usuels (chloroforme, sulfure de carbone).  2, record 13, French, - asphaltite

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La grahamite, la gilsonite et la poix brillante (manjak) sont des variétés d'asphaltite.  2, record 13, French, - asphaltite

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 OBS

asphaltite : de genre «masculin» selon Le Grand Robert de la langue française (2001), mais considéré comme «féminin» selon le Grand dictionnaire encyclopédique Larousse (1982) et le Trésor de la langue française informatisé.  3, record 13, French, - asphaltite

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Betún puro que se encuentra en estado sólido.  1, record 13, Spanish, - asfaltita

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A launcher that holds a vehicle in position and releases the rocket simultaneously at two points so that the buildup of thrust, normally rocket thrust, is sufficient to take the missile or vehicle directly into the air without need of a takeoff run and without imposing a pitch rate release.  1, record 14, English, - zero%2Dlength%20launcher

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] les USA ont commencé à développer le concept de décollage ZEL, c’est à dire le décollage «sur place» d’un chasseur classique. Après des essais non pilotés, l'US Air Force réalise son premier décollage ZEL réussi avec un F-84 lancé d'une rampe mobile à Edwards AFB [Air Force Base] en 1953. Les lanceurs mobiles étaient stratégiques parce qu'ils pouvaient être déplacés et étaient donc difficilement détectables par l’ennemi. De plus, l’USAF [United States Air Force] avait commandé l’étude d’abris durcis pour les lanceurs ZEL.  1, record 14, French, - lanceur%20ZEL

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Attitude Measurement Issues. Acoustic refraction and the vessel' s roll, pitch, heading and heave determine where the acoustic beams meet the sea floor. Just asin conventional surveys, factors such as tides, storm surges and vessel draft and settlement at speed are also important in MBS [multibeam sonar] surveys. Position and heading are used to transform slant-ranges and ray angles into geo-referenced depths.  1, record 15, English, - attitude%20measurement

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les problèmes de mesures d’attitude. La réfraction acoustique et les mouvements du navire (roulis, tangage, cap et pilonnement) déterminent le point où les faisceaux frappent le plancher océanique. Comme pour les levés classiques, desfacteurs comme la marée, les ondes de tempête, le tirant d’eau et l’assiette dunavire en mouvement influent également sur les levés réalisés à l’aide du MBS [sonar multifaisceaux]. Laposition et le cap servent à transformer les distances obliques et les angles des rayons en valeurs de profondeurs géoréférencées.  1, record 15, French, - mesure%20d%27attitude

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A slight and gradual elevation of earth (height: 10 inches) in the centre of the infield from where the pitcher pitches the ball during a baseball or a softball game.  4, record 16, English, - mound

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

hill : The pitcher's mound on a baseball field. To pitch, the pitcher stands on a rectangular plate, known as the "slab" or "rubber" and firmly set into the top of the mound.  4, record 16, English, - mound

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Petite élévation de terre, sise en face du marbre, où se place le lanceur pour envoyer les balles vers le frappeur.  2, record 16, French, - monticule

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

En Europe, on dit «mont».  2, record 16, French, - monticule

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A pitcher called during a game to substitute for the starting pitcher or another relief pitcher; a pitcher regularly used as a reliever instead of as a starter.  6, record 17, English, - relief%20pitcher

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Usually, a team has five (5) or six (6) pitchers ready to releive in a game.  6, record 17, English, - relief%20pitcher

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Relief pitchers are classified as 1. "long reliever", "long releif man", "long releif" or "long man" : a releif pitcher brought early into the game and expected to pitch for more than half the game; 2. "short releiver" or "short man" : a releif pitcher brought late into the game to protect the team's lead; or as 3. "mop-up man" : a releif pitcher good at striking out any kind of batter, called in critical situation, often when the bases are loaded.  6, record 17, English, - relief%20pitcher

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Lanceur qui en remplace un autre au monticule.  4, record 17, French, - lanceur%20de%20rel%C3%A8ve

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dans le cas d'un lanceur, on emploie surtout «lanceur de relève»; dans celui d'un coureur ou d'un frappeur, c'est davantage «coureur suppléant» et «frappeur d'urgence» que l'on emploie, les qualifiants étant plus appropriés aux diverses situations.  5, record 17, French, - lanceur%20de%20rel%C3%A8ve

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... flight controls are divided into primary flight controls and secondary or auxiliary flight controls. The primary flight controls maneuver the aircraft about the pitch, roll, and yaw axes. They include the ailerons, elevator, and rudder. Secondary or auxiliary flight controls include tabs, leading edge flaps, trailing edge flaps, spoilers, and slats.  3, record 18, English, - primary%20flight%20controls

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les gouvernes sont les surfaces mobiles de la cellule qui par leur action aérodynamique, permettent de faire varier l'assiette et la configuration de l'avion. On distingue les gouvernes primaires, c'est-à-dire les ailerons, la gouverne de direction et la gouverne de profondeur et les gouvernes secondaires [...]  2, record 18, French, - gouvernes%20principales

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

gouvernes principales : terme uniformisé par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie aéronautique (CUTA) - Maintenance.  3, record 18, French, - gouvernes%20principales

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A wind turbine blade regulation system that, when the machine reaches its rated power, and the generator is about to be overloaded, pitches the blades in the opposite direction from what a pitch controlled machine does, hence increasing the angle of attack of the rotor blades in order to make the blades go into a deeper stall, thus wasting the excess energy in the wind.  3, record 19, English, - active%20stall%20regulation

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Système de régulation des pales d'une éolienne qui, lorsque celle-ci atteint sa puissance nominale et que la génératrice est sur le point d'être surchargée, fait pivoter les pales dans la direction opposée à celle dans laquelle une éolienne à pas variable l'aurait fait, ce qui a pour conséquence d'augmenter l'angle d'attaque des pales du rotor pour faire décrocher les pales encore plus, supprimant ainsi l'excès d'énergie du vent.  3, record 19, French, - r%C3%A9gulation%20active%20par%20d%C3%A9crochage%20a%C3%A9rodynamique

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

On the A330-200 "Sleeper" aircraft, there are only eight seats in a 1-2-1 configuration(A-E, F-K). They have an 80-inch pitch, a 180-degree recline and are 25-inches wide. Known as the Class 180 seat(because it reclines fully flat, or 180 degrees), the seat transforms into a full-size bed covered with fitted cotton sheets, over-size pillows and duvets. Passengers are also offered pyjamas and there are changing room facilities and a suit pack to store your day clothes.  1, record 20, English, - sleeper%20aircraft

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L’avion-couchettes arrive à La Réunion. À compter de la mi-décembre sur la ligne Paris-Réunion-Paris, Air France proposera à bord du B 747-400 en espace affaires un fauteuil au confort inégalé puisqu’il se transforme en lit. Le fauteuil glisse à l’intérieur d’une coque rigide, garantissant à chacun un espace constant et permettant de dormir en position allongée sans gêner ses voisins.  1, record 20, French, - avion%2Dcouchettes

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

... in order to trim an elevator to hold the nose down, the elevator's trim tab will actually rise up into the slipstream. The increased pressure on top of the trim tab surface caused by raising it will then deflect the entire elevator slab down slightly, causing the tail to rise and the aircraft's nose to move down. In the case of an aircraft where deployment of high-lift devices(flaps) would significantly alter the longitudinal trim, a supplementary trim tab is arranged to simultaneously deploy with the flaps so that pitch attitude is not markedly changed.  3, record 21, English, - elevator%20trim%20tab

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 OBS

elevator trim tab: term standardized by ISO.  4, record 21, English, - elevator%20trim%20tab

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] en tangage [...] le compensateur le plus courant (quasiment indispensable) est le compensateur de profondeur, qui contrôle l'appareil sur l'axe de tangage (tendance à piquer ou à cabrer).  5, record 21, French, - compensateur%20de%20profondeur

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

compensateur de profondeur : terme normalisé par l'ISO.  6, record 21, French, - compensateur%20de%20profondeur

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... it was thought that the accident was due to failure of the flying control system mixer box, a mechanical device which converts pitch and roll commands into elevon movements.  1, record 22, English, - mixer%20box

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Équivalent obtenu auprès d'une terminologue chez Pratt et Whitney qui a consulté un pilote. D'après ce pilote, le terme «flaperon» est une contraction de «flap» et de «aileron». Le segment «flap» se rapporte au dispositif qui permet de réduire la vitesse d'un avion au moment de l'atterrissage tandis que les «ailerons» servent à faciliter les virages. Le «mixer box» serait le dispositif qui permettrait de combiner ces deux actions (réduction de vitesse et virage) en une seule opération.  1, record 22, French, - dispositif%20combinatoire

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

For training purposes, turns are divided into three classes :(1) Gentle turns, involving angles of bank up to 15 degrees.(2) Medium turns...(3) Steep turns... In a gentle turn, the position of the nose in relation to the horizon, which is the visual reference for pitch attitude, will remain relatively the same as in straight and level flight.  2, record 23, English, - shallow%20turn

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Aux fins de l'entraînement, on distingue trois sortes de virages : le virage à faible inclinaison, avec un angle d'inclinaison de 15 degrés au plus; le virage à inclinaison moyenne; [...] le virage serré [...] En virage à faible inclinaison, la position du capot par rapport à l'horizon sert de référence visuelle pour l'assiette longitudinale et elle doit demeurer relativement la même qu'en vol rectiligne en palier.  3, record 23, French, - virage%20%C3%A0%20faible%20inclinaison

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

virage à faible inclinaison : terme uniformisé par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie aéronautique (CUTA) - Opérations aériennes.  4, record 23, French, - virage%20%C3%A0%20faible%20inclinaison

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

"Feathering" a propeller means rotating the propeller blades about 90 degrees so each blade is streamlined with the wind, which gives minimum drag.  2, record 24, English, - feather%20the%20propeller

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 2 OBS

A feathering propeller can alter the pitch of the blades up to almost 90 degrees. That is, the blade pitch is changed so that they have their leading edge pointing right into the direction of flight, offering minimum resistance to the airflow. This mode allows the propeller rotation to be stopped, without adding excessive drag to the aircraft. Feather may be used to improve the performance of the aircraft after the failure of an engine, but more usually in light aircraft it is used in motor glider applications.  3, record 24, English, - feather%20the%20propeller

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le calage des pales peut être augmenté ou diminué pour adapter l'incidence de la pale à la vitesse de vol, pour fournir plus de force à vitesse faible (en montée), ou moins de force à plus grande vitesse (en croisière). En cas de panne du moteur, les pales peuvent être orientées de manière à offrir la moindre résistance au vent et ne pas créer de traînée. On parle alors de mettre l'hélice en drapeau. Pour un pas donné, le calage angulaire du profil va en décroissant en s'éloignant du centre, car la vitesse locale augmente avec le rayon, d'où l'aspect vrillé de l'hélice.  2, record 24, French, - mettre%20l%27h%C3%A9lice%20en%20drapeau

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

mettre l'hélice en drapeau : terme uniformisé par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie aéronautique (CUTA) - Maintenance.  3, record 24, French, - mettre%20l%27h%C3%A9lice%20en%20drapeau

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

When the roll gimbal hits its stop, it precesses pitch into the other pitch stop. This process could continue throughout the first phase of rapid align. To prevent this, a rate signal is developed from the roll VG [vertical gyro] pick-off signal and fed to platform pitch gimbal servo loop. When the pitch gimbal goes into its stop and roll starts to precess, the roll pick-off signal is fed into the pitch loop to drive the pitch gimbal out of its stop.  2, record 25, English, - pitch%20loop

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Lorsque le cardan de roulis heurte sa butée, il applique la précession de tangage à l'autre butée de tangage. Ce phénomène pourrait se reproduire pendant toute la première phase de l'alignement rapide; pour empêcher cela, un signal proportionnel est émis à partir du signal détecteur de roulis du VG [gyroscope de verticale] et envoyé à la boucle d'asservissement du cardan de tangage de la plate-forme. Lorsque le cardan de tangage heurte sa butée et que le cardan de roulis commence sa précession, le signal détecteur de roulis est envoyé à la boucle de tangage pour éloigner le cardan de tangage de sa butée.  1, record 25, French, - boucle%20de%20tangage

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An old fashion [and affordable] device used for tuning music instruments, especially guitars.  1, record 26, English, - pitch%20pipe

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The pitch pipe is an instrument provided with separate pipes, each one matching the pitch of each string.  2, record 26, English, - pitch%20pipe

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 2 OBS

[The pitch pipe] works by tuning to the notes created by blowing into its six tubes.  1, record 26, English, - pitch%20pipe

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Diapason classique doté de soufflets que l'on emploie pour accorder divers instruments de musique, notamment les guitares.  3, record 26, French, - diapason%20%C3%A0%20soufflet

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

When the roll gimbal hits its stop, it precesses pitch into the other pitch stop. This process could continue throughout the first phase of rapid align. To prevent this, a rate signal is developed from the roll VG [vertical gyro] pick-off signal and fed to platform pitch gimbal servo loop. When the pitch gimbal goes into its stop and roll starts to precess, the roll pick-off signal is fed into the pitch loop to drive the pitch gimbal out of its stop.  1, record 27, English, - platform%20pitch%20gimbal%20servo%20loop

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Lorsque le cardan de roulis heurte sa butée, il applique la précession de tangage à l'autre butée de tangage. Ce phénomène pourrait se reproduire pendant toute la première phase de l'alignement rapide; pour empêcher cela, un signal proportionnel est émis à partir du signal détecteur de roulis du VG [gyroscope de verticale] et envoyé à la boucle d'asservissement du cardan de tangage de la plate-forme. Lorsque le cardan de tangage heurte sa butée et que le cardan de roulis commence sa précession, le signal détecteur de roulis est envoyé à la boucle de tangage pour éloigner le cardan de tangage de sa butée.  1, record 27, French, - boucle%20d%27asservissement%20du%20cardan%20de%20tangage%20de%20la%20plate%2Dforme

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Pluriel : des plateformes, des plates-formes.  2, record 27, French, - boucle%20d%27asservissement%20du%20cardan%20de%20tangage%20de%20la%20plate%2Dforme

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 2 OBS

plateforme (sing.); plateformes (pl.) : Ces graphies, puisées des Rectifications de l'orthographe recommandées par le Conseil supérieur de la langue française, sont attestées dans le Petit Robert (2004).  3, record 27, French, - boucle%20d%27asservissement%20du%20cardan%20de%20tangage%20de%20la%20plate%2Dforme

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The vertical gyro roll pick-off is mixed into the platform pitch erection loop to prevent the vertical gyro roll gimbal driving from stop to stop during the first phase of rapid align. As the gyro erects, rapid gimbal motion may drive the pitch gimbal into its spring stop(1 degree from pick-off null).  1, record 28, English, - pitch%20erection%20loop

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le signal détecteur de roulis du gyroscope de verticale est mélangé à la boucle d'érection de tangage de la plate-forme pour empêcher le cardan de roulis de tourner d'une butée à l'autre durant la première phase de l'alignement rapide. Lorsque l'érection du gyroscope se fait, le mouvement rapide du cardan peut entraîner le cardan de tangage jusqu'à sa butée à ressort (1 degré à partir du point nul de détection).  1, record 28, French, - boucle%20d%27%C3%A9rection%20de%20tangage

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Softball program is divided into four leagues : men's fast pitch, 3-pitch, women's fast pitch, and mixed slo-pitch.  2, record 29, English, - fast%20pitch%20softball

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le programme de softball compte quatre ligues : la balle rapide chez les hommes, la balle lente à trois lancers, la balle rapide chez les dames et la balle lente mixte.  1, record 29, French, - balle%20rapide

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Softball program is divided into four leagues : men's fast pitch, 3-pitch, women's fast pitch, and mixed slo-pitch.  2, record 30, English, - slow%2Dpitch

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 2 CONT

... softball has become, in one or another of its forms (fast-pitch, slow-pitch, or 16-inch slow-pitch), one of the most widely played games.  1, record 30, English, - slow%2Dpitch

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le programme de softball compte quatre ligues, soit la balle rapide chez les hommes, la balle lente à trois lancers, la balle rapide chez les dames et la balle lente mixte.  2, record 30, French, - balle%20lente

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 2 CONT

[...] ce sport a pris un essor exceptionnel, devenant, sous l'une ou l'autre de ses formes (balle rapide, balle lente ou balle orthodoxe), l'un des sports les plus pratiqués.  3, record 30, French, - balle%20lente

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The effect of the pitch thruster firings to decrease the roll rate, however, was smaller than expected, so the... experts decided to reduce the roll rate by use of the momentum wheels. At a roll rate of 12 arcsec/s the star sensor unit was able to track a star for a sufficient time to allow the spacecraft to be transitioned into RMW [Roll Maneuver Wheels] mode...  2, record 31, English, - pitch%20thruster

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

pitch thruster: term officially approved by the International Space Station official approval Group (ISSOAG).  3, record 31, English, - pitch%20thruster

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

micropropulseur de tangage : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de la Station spatiale internationale (GTTSSI).  2, record 31, French, - micropropulseur%20de%20tangage

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Rapid vertical oscillations of the column of a mercury barometer.  3, record 32, English, - pumping

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The mercurial barometer... in its simplest form... consists of a glass tube a little more than 30 inches in length and of uniform internal diameter. With one end closed, the tube is filled with mercury, and inverted into a cup of mercury. The mercury in the tube falls until the column is just supported by the pressure of the atmosphere on the open cup, leaving a vacuum at the upper end of the tube. The height of the column indicates atmospheric pressure, greater pressures supporting higher columns of mercury. The mercurial barometer is subject to rapid variations in height, called pumping, due to pitch and roll of the vessel and temporary changes in atmospheric pressure in the vicinity of the barometer. Because of this... the mercurial barometer has been replaced at sea by the aneroid barometer.  4, record 32, English, - pumping

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Rapides oscillations verticales de la colonne d'un baromètre à mercure.  1, record 32, French, - pompage

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Desplazamientos verticales rápidos que experimenta la columna de un barómetro de mercurio.  1, record 32, Spanish, - bombeo%20del%20mercurio

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Controlled gyroscopes fall into three categories : north-seeking, directional, and gyrovertical. The north-seeking gyro is used for marine gyrocompasses... The directional gyroscope is used in aircraft and is sometimes called a self-levelling free gyroscope corrected for drift... The gyrovertical has its spin axis vertical and is used to detect and measure angles of roll and pitch.  1, record 33, English, - controlled%20gyroscope

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A free gyro that is not slaved to any Earth reference (as the vertical and directional gyros and the gyrocompass are) will tend to maintain a fixed direction in inertial space, that is, with respect to fixed stars.  3, record 33, English, - controlled%20gyroscope

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'horizon artificiel. Il mesure simultanément une assiette et une inclinaison. L'utilisation d'un gyroscope asservi à la verticale lui permet de mesurer les angles compris entre l'axe du gyroscope et les axes liés à l'avion.  3, record 33, French, - gyroscope%20asservi

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

V-bar : Flight Director Indicator... The V-bar command indicator is a pair of yellow, wedge-shaped V-bars that move up or down to command a climb or descent, and roll left or right to command a bank. The flight director system commands the V-bars to capture and track the selected heading or radio signals; or to maintain a desired pitch angle, glidepath, or an optimum speed during SC(speed command) operation. To satisfy the commands, the aircraft is maneuvered so that the airplane symbol is flown into the V-bars until the two are aligned. Input signals to the V-bars depend upon the mode of operation. The V-bars are biased from view by the instrument failure warning system; when loss of signal occurs, or sensing circuits fail that are associated with the selected mode of operation. They are also out of view when the mode selector control is in the OFF position.  3, record 34, English, - tendency%20bar

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'indicateur HZ-4 [horizon directeur de vol] assume deux fonctions. Il réalise la combinaison d'un horizon artificiel et d'un indicateur de tendances du type "zero reader". [...] Les deux barres, verticales et horizontale, sont les barres de tendance liées au calculateur de vol. La barre verticale reçoit les informations du canal de direction, la barre horizontale celles fournies par le canal de profondeur.  3, record 34, French, - barre%20de%20tendance

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 2 CONT

[...], dès que l'avion ne sera plus dans la situation requise, les 2 barres ou repères, appelés BARRES ou REPÈRES DE TENDANCES ne seront plus dans une position médiane vis à vis du cadran de l'indicateur.  2, record 34, French, - barre%20de%20tendance

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

barre de tendance : terme accepté par le Comité d'étude de la terminologie des cartes de travail du DC-9.  4, record 34, French, - barre%20de%20tendance

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

United States Air Force Manual 51-37, Instrument Flying,... categorizes flight instruments into three functional groups : control, performance, and navigation. In the control category are the parameters of aircraft attitude(i. e., pitch and bank} and engine power or thrust. In the performance category are airspeed, altitude, vertical velocity, heading, turn rate, slip/skid rate, angle of attack, acceleration(G loading), and flight path(velocity vector).  3, record 35, English, - skid%20rate

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

skid: An uncoordinated maneuver which results from too much rudder (or not enough aileron ...) in a turn. Compare to slip... Slip: An uncoordinated maneuver ... which results from too little rudder in a turn.  4, record 35, English, - skid%20rate

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'horizon artificiel [...] sert à indiquer la position d'un avion par rapport à l'horizon terrestre symbolisé par une ligne séparant deux zones de couleurs différentes, l'une indiquant le ciel, l'autre la terre. L'attitude de l'avion est déduite de la position de cette ligne qui fournit des précisions sur le roulis et le tangage. Des marques sur les côtés précisent le degré d'inclinaison de l'avion et une bille située dans la partie inférieure informe le pilote du [taux de dérapage].  2, record 35, French, - taux%20de%20d%C3%A9rapage

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

During heading align, the rotor of the resolver is positioned so that it transforms the N-S and E-W liquid level signals into pitch and roll components which are referenced to heading. The pitch component is amplified, demodulated and summed with amplified and demodulated feedback signals from the VG [vertical gyro] roll and pitch pickoffs and the pitch synchro. The combined signal is then modulated, amplified and converted to DC [direct current] to drive the platform pitch gimbal torque motor until the input signals are nulled.  2, record 36, English, - pitch%20synchro

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The J.E.T. ADI-350 is available with any optional combination of roll and pitch synchro pick-off, flight director needles and rate of turn. It has mechanical erection and has an integral inclinometer (slip/skid indicator).  3, record 36, English, - pitch%20synchro

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Durant l'alignement sur le cap, le rotor du résolver est mis en position de telle sorte qu'il transforme les signaux des niveaux à liquide N.-S. et E.-O. en composantes de tangage et de roulis en référence au cap. La composante de tangage est amplifiée, démodulée et composée avec des signaux de réaction amplifiés et démodulés venant des capteurs de roulis et de tangage du VG [gyroscope directionnel] et du synchro de tangage. Ce signal composé est alors modulé, amplifié et converti en courant continu pour entraîner le moteur couple du cardan de tangage de la plate-forme jusqu'à ce que les signaux d'entrée soient annulés.  1, record 36, French, - synchro%20de%20tangage

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The vertical gyro roll pick-off is mixed into the platform pitch erection loop to prevent the vertical gyro roll gimbal driving from stop to stop during the first phase of rapid align. As the gyro erects, rapid gimbal motion may drive the pitch gimbal into its spring stop(1 degree from pick-off null).  1, record 37, English, - spring%20stop

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le signal détecteur de roulis du gyroscope de verticale est [lié] à la boucle d'érection de tangage de la plate-forme pour empêcher le cardan de roulis de tourner d'une butée à l'autre durant la première phase de l'alignement rapide. Lorsque l'érection du gyroscope se fait, le mouvement rapide du cardan peut entraîner le cardan de tangage jusqu'à sa butée à ressort (1 degré à partir du point nul de détection).  1, record 37, French, - but%C3%A9e%20%C3%A0%20ressort

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

During heading align, the rotor of the resolver is positioned so that it transforms the N-S and E-W liquid level signals into pitch and roll components which are referenced to heading. The pitch component is amplified, demodulated and summed with amplified and demodulated feedback signals from the VG [vertical gyro] roll and pitch pickoffs and the pitch synchro. The combined signal is then modulated, amplified and converted to DC [direct current] to drive the platform pitch gimbal torque motor until the input signals are nulled.  2, record 38, English, - roll%20pickoff

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Gyroscope drive consisting of: gas bottle and locking mechanism, roll pickoff, pitch pickoff and pickoff electronic.  3, record 38, English, - roll%20pickoff

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

pick-off: A device used to convert mechanical motion into a proportional electric signal.  4, record 38, English, - roll%20pickoff

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les capteurs mesurant des angles autour d'axes proches de l'axe X du satellite sont généralement qualifiés de capteurs de roulis, les capteurs mesurant des angles autour d'axes proches de l'axe Y sont de même qualifiés de capteurs de tangage, et les capteurs mesurant des angles autour d'axes proches de l'axe Z sont qualifiés de capteurs de lacet. Ceci ne signifie pas que ces capteurs mesurent des angles de Cardan à partir d'un repère de référence inertiel, ils peuvent très bien mesurer par exemple un angle dièdre entre le plan (X, Z) et le plan (X, Soleil), on parlera dans ce cas d'un capteur de roulis Soleil.  2, record 38, French, - capteur%20de%20roulis

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Durant l'alignement sur le cap, le rotor du résolver est mis en position de telle sorte qu'il transforme les signaux des niveaux à liquide N.-S. et E.-O. en composantes de tangage et de roulis en référence au cap. La composante de tangage est amplifiée, démodulée et composée avec des signaux de réaction amplifiés et démodulés venant des capteurs de roulis et de tangage du VG [gyroscope directionnel] et du synchro de tangage. Ce signal composé est alors modulé, amplifié et converti en courant continu pour entraîner le moteur couple du cardan de tangage de la plate-forme jusqu'à ce que les signaux d'entrée soient annulés.  3, record 38, French, - capteur%20de%20roulis

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Quand le véhicule est connecté à un PC par un lien, l'interface permet d'agir directement sur les actionneurs (propulseur et gouvernes). Cette interface permet aussi de visualiser en temps réel, les données issues des capteurs : roulis, tangage, lacet, profondeur, vitesse de roulis et de tangage, ainsi que d'afficher les coordonnées fournies par le récepteur GPS.  4, record 38, French, - capteur%20de%20roulis

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

During heading align, the rotor of the resolver is positioned so that it transforms the N-S and E-W liquid level signals into pitch and roll components which are referenced to heading. The pitch component is amplified, demodulated and summed with amplified and demodulated feedback signals from the VG [vertical gyro] roll and pitch pickoffs and the pitch synchro. The combined signal is then modulated, amplified and converted to DC [direct current] to drive the platform pitch gimbal torque motor until the input signals are nulled.  2, record 39, English, - pitch%20pickoff

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The AUTOFLUG FGC T is a cold-gas driven free displacement gyroscope concerning roll axis and yaw (pitch) axis. The FGC T consists of the following subassemblies: Gyroscope housing, gimbal bolt mechanism, gimbal system. Gyroscope drive consisting of: gas bottle and locking mechanism, roll pickoff, pitch pickoff and pickoff electronic.  3, record 39, English, - pitch%20pickoff

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les capteurs mesurant des angles autour d'axes proches de l'axe X du satellite sont généralement qualifiés de capteurs de roulis, les capteurs mesurant des angles autour d'axes proches de l'axe Y sont de même qualifiés de capteurs de tangage, et les capteurs mesurant des angles autour d'axes proches de l'axe Z sont qualifiés de capteurs de lacet. Ceci ne signifie pas que ces capteurs mesurent des angles de Cardan à partir d'un repère de référence inertiel, ils peuvent très bien mesurer par exemple un angle dièdre entre le plan (X, Z) et le plan (X, Soleil), on parlera dans ce cas d'un capteur de roulis Soleil.  2, record 39, French, - capteur%20de%20tangage

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Durant l'alignement sur le cap, le rotor du résolver est mis en position de telle sorte qu'il transforme les signaux des niveaux à liquide N.-S. et E.-O. en composantes de tangage et de roulis en référence au cap. La composante de tangage est amplifiée, démodulée et composée avec des signaux de réaction amplifiés et démodulés venant des capteurs de roulis et de tangage du VG [gyroscope directionnel] et du synchro de tangage. Ce signal composé est alors modulé, amplifié et converti en courant continu pour entraîner le moteur couple du cardan de tangage de la plate-forme jusqu'à ce que les signaux d'entrée soient annulés.  3, record 39, French, - capteur%20de%20tangage

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Quand le véhicule est connecté à un PC par un lien, l'interface permet d'agir directement sur les actionneurs (propulseur et gouvernes). Cette interface permet aussi de visualiser en temps réel, les données issues des capteurs : roulis, tangage, lacet, profondeur, vitesse de roulis et de tangage, ainsi que d'afficher les coordonnées fournies par le récepteur GPS.  4, record 39, French, - capteur%20de%20tangage

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The basic attitude sensor was the three-gyro inertial reference package. It contained two air-tight integrating gyro units to sense pitch and yaw, and one miniature integrating gyro unit to sense roll. The pitch and roll gyros were torqued by signals obtained by two Barnes mod IIA infrared horizon sensors. Gyrocompassing oriented the vehicle to an orbit plane yaw reference by detecting a component of the programmed pitch rate through the roll horizon sensor. The geocentric pitch rate (typically 4 deg/min, for a low-altitude orbit) was programmed as a constant torque to the pitch gyro. This pitch component, if a yaw error was present, would be sensed differentially when compared with the roll components of the two horizon-sensor heads. The differential would be seen as a function of yaw error.  2, record 40, English, - roll%20component

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 2 CONT

During heading align, the rotor of the resolver is positioned so that it transforms the N-S and E-W liquid level signals into pitch and roll components which are referenced to heading. The pitch component is amplified, demodulated and summed with amplified and demodulated feedback signals from the VG [vertical gyro] roll and pitch pickoffs and the pitch synchro. The combined signal is then modulated, amplified and converted to DC [direct current] to drive the platform pitch gimbal torque motor until the input signals are nulled.  1, record 40, English, - roll%20component

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Durant l'alignement sur le cap, le rotor du résolver est mis en position de telle sorte qu'il transforme les signaux des niveaux à liquide N.-S. et E.-O. en composantes de tangage et de roulis en référence au cap. La composante de tangage est amplifiée, démodulée et composée avec des signaux de réaction amplifiés et démodulés venant des capteurs de roulis et de tangage du VG [gyroscope directionnel] et du synchro de tangage. Ce signal composé est alors modulé, amplifié et converti en courant continu pour entraîner le moteur couple du cardan de tangage de la plate-forme jusqu'à ce que les signaux d'entrée soient annulés.  2, record 40, French, - composante%20en%20roulis

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Il s'agit de la rotation galiléenne mais [...] la rotation à annuler quand on souhaite obtenir un pointage Terre parfait est la rotation relative au repère orbital de composantes en roulis, tangage et lacet.  1, record 40, French, - composante%20en%20roulis

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Roll Alignment. In the second phase of rapid alignment, the platform roll gimbal is controlled by the gyro roll pick-off and is damped by the roll tachometer. To position the VG [vertical gyro] roll gimbal quickly, the roll component of the liquid level, an indication of platform roll gimbal vertical error, is fed into the pitch loop. The large roll error signal drives the platform pitch gimbal torque motor causing the spring stop to press against the gyro pitch gimbal.  1, record 41, English, - roll%20alignment

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Alignement de roulis. Dans la deuxième phase de l'alignement rapide, le cardan de roulis de la plate-forme est commandé par le détecteur de roulis du gyroscope et est amorti par le tachymètre de roulis. Pour mettre rapidement le cardan de roulis du VG [gyroscope de verticale] en position [...] l'indication de l'erreur de verticale du cardan de roulis de la plate-forme est envoyée dans la boucle d'asservissement de tangage. L'important signal d'erreur de roulis commande le moteur couple du cardan de tangage de la plate-forme et fait que la butée à ressort presse contre le cardan de tangage.  1, record 41, French, - alignement%20de%20roulis

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The basic attitude sensor was the three-gyro inertial reference package. It contained two air-tight integrating gyro units to sense pitch and yaw, and one miniature integrating gyro unit to sense roll. The pitch and roll gyros were torqued by signals obtained by two Barnes mod IIA infrared horizon sensors. Gyrocompassing oriented the vehicle to an orbit plane yaw reference by detecting a component of the programmed pitch rate through the roll horizon sensor. The geocentric pitch rate (typically 4 deg/min, for a low-altitude orbit) was programmed as a constant torque to the pitch gyro. This pitch component, if a yaw error was present, would be sensed differentially when compared with the roll components of the two horizon-sensor heads. The differential would be seen as a function of yaw error.  2, record 42, English, - pitch%20component

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 2 CONT

During heading align, the rotor of the resolver is positioned so that it transforms the N-S and E-W liquid level signals into pitch and roll components which are referenced to heading. The pitch component is amplified, demodulated and summed with amplified and demodulated feedback signals from the VG [vertical gyro] roll and pitch pickoffs and the pitch synchro. The combined signal is then modulated, amplified and converted to DC [direct current] to drive the platform pitch gimbal torque motor until the input signals are nulled.  3, record 42, English, - pitch%20component

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Durant l'alignement sur le cap, le rotor du résolver est mis en position de telle sorte qu'il transforme les signaux des niveaux à liquide N.-S. et E.-O. en composantes de tangage et de roulis en référence au cap. La composante de tangage est amplifiée, démodulée et composée avec des signaux de réaction amplifiés et démodulés venant des capteurs de roulis et de tangage du VG [gyroscope directionnel] et du synchro de tangage. Ce signal composé est alors modulé, amplifié et converti en courant continu pour entraîner le moteur couple du cardan de tangage de la plate-forme jusqu'à ce que les signaux d'entrée soient annulés.  2, record 42, French, - composante%20en%20tangage

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 2 CONT

[...] il s'agit de la rotation galiléenne mais [...] la rotation à annuler quand on souhaite obtenir un pointage Terre parfait est la rotation relative au repère orbital de composantes en roulis, tangage et lacet.  1, record 42, French, - composante%20en%20tangage

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The gyroscopic frame is responsible for the stabilization of the platform. Three rate gyroscopes are fitted in the frame with their input axes mutually perpendicular... Pitch, roll, and yaw are detected by the three gyroscope input axes. The gimbal deflection of each of the gyroscopes is converted into a signal voltage that, when amplified, drives a servomotor which, via a gear train, rotates the frame back to its original position.  2, record 43, English, - gimbal%20deflection

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Ausroc 3(A3) launch vehicle has a liquid fuelled motor that burns JA-1 kerosene with liquid oxygen, and uses regenerative cooling. The motor produces 35 kN at sea level and has a burn time of 80 seconds. The motor is gimballed to facilitate pitch and yaw control. The wall of the combustion chamber, throat and expansion nozzle consists of 102 stainless steel tubes stacked side by side running parallel to the motor axis. The tubes will be brazed together and the assembly wrapped in a carbon fibre composite. The composite wrapping is used to relieve to tubes of the hoop stress generated by the combustion pressure(2 MPa), whilst the tubes contain the combustion heat(3500 K). The top end of the motor has a kerosene inlet manifolt, oxygen dome and injector block. The kerosene inlet manifold delivers kerosene to every second motor tube, where it travels down to the arse end of the motor. Here it enters the lower kerosene manifold which is a simple plenum ring. This allows the kerosene to flow into the other alternate tubes which deliver it back up to the inlet manifold. The inlet manifold then directs the kerosene to the injector block, which sprays it and the liquid oxygen into the combustion chamber.  2, record 44, English, - liquid%20fuelled%20motor

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La fusée possède des moteurs à ergols liquides.  2, record 44, French, - moteur%20%C3%A0%20ergols%20liquides

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 45,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

To utilize this material, testwork has been underway to convert pitch into useful products through catalytic pyrolysis of pitch followed by catalytic gasification of the remaining char, both in fluidized-bed reactors.  1, record 45, English, - catalytic%20pyrolysis

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

En vue d'utiliser ce produit, on a effectué des essais pour le convertir en produit utile par pyrolyse catalytique suivie d'une gazéification catalytique du produit de carbonisation restant, ces deux opérations étant réalisées dans des réacteurs à lit fluidisé.  1, record 45, French, - pyrolyse%20catalytique

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 46,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The signal is coupled into the Pitch channel through a Glide Path Beam Modulator, a Beam and Altitude Amplifier and the Pitch Synchronizer and Integrator.  1, record 46, English, - beam%20and%20altitude%20amplifier

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les systèmes d'amplification de la chaîne de roulis incorporés à l'amplificateur principal comprennent : [...] -1 servo-amplificateur de tangage [...] -1 amplificateur de signaux de faisceau et d'altitude «Altitude amplifier».  1, record 46, French, - amplificateur%20de%20signaux%20de%20faisceau%20et%20d%27altitude

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The propeller governor incorporates an adjustable stop, which limits the maximum speed at which the engine can run. As soon as the takeoff r.p.m. is reached, the propeller moves off the low-pitch stop. The larger propeller blade angle increases the load on the engine, thus maintaining the prescribed maximum engine speed.  3, record 47, English, - flight%20fine%20pitch%20stop

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[The Allison A6441FN-606 and 606A turbopropeller has the two following features :] Mechanical Low-Pitch Stop(MLPS). The mechanical low-pitch stop is designed to prevent the inadvertent entry of the blades into the beta range during flight in the event of propeller-control-system malfunction. The MLPS with a setting of 18. 25 to 18. 5 ° "backs up" the normal hydraulic low-pitch stops. Hydraulic Low-Pitch Stop(HLPS). The hydraulic low-pitch stop is designed to prevent the propeller hydraulic governor from decreasing the blade angle into the beta range during governing operation. The HLPS has a setting of 20 ° blade angle from 30 to 68 ° coordinator. From 68 to 90 ° coordinator HLPS is scheduled from 20 to approximately 31. 5 ° blade angle. This scheduling is called beta follow-up and means that the propeller pitch cannot decrease below 20 or 30 ° during constant-speed operation controlled by the governor.  4, record 47, English, - flight%20fine%20pitch%20stop

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pour protéger l'avion et le moteur, il est nécessaire de prévoir une butée à l'intérieur du mécanisme [de changement de pas] qui interdit de descendre au-dessous d'une certaine valeur. La position de pas minimum pour le vol est dite : "butée petit pas vol".  3, record 47, French, - but%C3%A9e%20petit%20pas%20vol

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Effacement de la butée Petit pas vol (P.P.V.) pour permettre le démarrage et la mise en puissance du moteur et pour obtenir un freinage aérodynamique à l'atterrissage (il faut amener l'hélice en petit pas sol (...) Mise en place de la butée PPV à l'affichage de la puissance de décollage (...)  4, record 47, French, - but%C3%A9e%20petit%20pas%20vol

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 3 CONT

L'hélice est à pas variable et commande hydraulique à double effet; elle est tractive à droite et possède trois butées mécaniques : les butées "Drapeau" [butée drapeau] et "Réversion" [butée pas nul] limitent la plage de débattement angulaire des pales; la troisième, escamotable, constitue un dispositif de sécurité vers la position en pas nul. L'hélice comporte deux sécurités : - l'une "Butée Petit Pas Vol" constituée par la butée mécanique escamotable citée ci-dessus; elle est à déverrouillage hydraulique, et l'hélice ne la franchit qu'après impact au sol (...)  5, record 47, French, - but%C3%A9e%20petit%20pas%20vol

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 48,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A shaft with one or more helical ribs often divided into different zones, with different depths of the channel and sometimes different pitch, usually having a cylindrical part at one end and a curved or pointed surface at the other, to drive the plastic mass along the barrel. [Definition standardized by ISO. ]  2, record 48, English, - extruder%20screw

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 OBS

extruder screw: term standardized by ISO.  3, record 48, English, - extruder%20screw

Record 48,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Arbre portant une ou plusieurs nervures hélicoïdales, souvent divisé en diverses zones, ayant d'autres profondeurs du canal et parfois d'autres pas, normalement avec une tige cylindrique à un bout et une surface bombée ou pointue à l'autre, pour véhiculer le plastique le long du cylindre. [Définition normalisée par l'ISO.]  3, record 48, French, - vis%20d%27extrudeuse

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 OBS

vis d'extrudeuse : terme normalisé par l'ISO.  4, record 48, French, - vis%20d%27extrudeuse

Record 48,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 49,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Current is led out of the [electrolytic reduction] cell to the anode bus bar by a number of carbon block anodes suspended in parallel rows on vertical conducting rods of copper or aluminum. Because impurities in the anodes dissolve in the bath as they are consumed, pure carbon(calcined petroleum coke or pitch coke) is used as raw material. The ground coke is mixed hot with enough coal tar or petroleum pitch to bond it into a block when pressed in a mold to form the "green" anode. This is then baked slowly at temperatures up to 1100-1200 °C.  2, record 49, English, - carbon%20anode%20baking%20furnace

Record 49,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La réduction électrolytique de l'alumine dissoute dans la cryolithe nécessite l'emploi d'anode en carbone. (...) Le coke, préalablement calciné (...) est broyé et tamisé (...). Les poussières sèches sont alors chauffées puis mélangées avec du brai (...). La pâte à la sortie des malaxeurs est mise en forme (...). Les anodes crues sont ensuite cuites dans des fours à chambre en atmosphère réductrice. La durée de cuisson est de 90 à 180 h et la température maximale atteinte par les anodes est de 1 100 °C.  2, record 49, French, - four%20de%20cuisson%20d%27anode%20en%20carbone

Record 49,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 50,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A shaft with one or more helical ribs often divided into different zones, with different depths of the channel and sometimes different pitch, usually having a cylindrical part at one end and a curved or pointed surface at the other, to drive the plastic mass along the barrel. [Definition standardized by ISO. ]  2, record 50, English, - extruder%20screw

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 OBS

extruder screw: term standardized by ISO.  3, record 50, English, - extruder%20screw

Record 50,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Arbre portant une ou plusieurs nervures hélicoïdales, souvent divisé en diverses zones, ayant d'autres profondeurs du canal et parfois d'autres pas, normalement avec une tige cylindrique à un bout et une surface bombée ou pointue à l'autre, pour véhiculer le plastique le long du cylindre. [Définition normalisée par l'ISO.]  2, record 50, French, - vis%20d%27extrudeuse

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 OBS

vis d'extrudeuse : terme normalisé par l'ISO.  3, record 50, French, - vis%20d%27extrudeuse

Record 50,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 51,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Many screw designs have been utilized over the years for the various extrusion processes and materials.... The best-known screws can be loosely separated into two categories-conventional screws and barrier screws. Conventional screws usually are single flighted designs with the flight lead(or flight pitch) equal to the screw's nominal diameter. This type is termed a square-pitched screw, and when no mixing devices are present, it usually is referred to as a metering screw. Barrier screws are seen in many design configurations used in the extrusion industry, depending upon the designer. These screws have a second flight, which acts as a melt/solid separator designed to enhance output stability and allow higher usable output performance levels.  1, record 51, English, - barrier%20screw

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The two basic approaches are used: the single metering or compression screw ...; and the barrier flight screw.  2, record 51, English, - barrier%20screw

Record 51,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La vis Maillefer consiste en deux canaux séparés, constitués par deux filets de vis de pas différents, se succédant le long de la vis avec une zone de chevauchement des deux filets. Le filet supplémentaire, dont le pas est tel qu'il correspond à un tour de moins que le filet principal sur la longueur de la zone de compression, balaie dans cette zone la largeur du canal, définissant deux canaux de largeur variable. En fait la position du filet supplémentaire correspond à celle que prendrait la frontière entre solide et liquide du processus de plastification par l'arrière du filet. On peut alors constater que le solide reste contenu dans le filet principal et que le liquide s'accumule dans le filet secondaire situé en arrière. Tout se passe comme si le filet supplémentaire était une frontière forcée entre le lit solide et la poche de matière fondue. Ainsi les deux états de la matière sont parfaitement séparés, ce qui permet d'éviter la pollution de la poche liquide par des fragments de solide.  2, record 51, French, - vis%20Maillefer

Record 51,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 52,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 CONT

To utilize this material, testwork has been underway to convert pitch into useful products through catalytic pyrolysis of pitch followed by catalytic gasification of the remaining char, both in fluidized-bed reactors.  2, record 52, English, - catalytic%20gasification

Record 52,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 CONT

En vue d'utiliser ce produit, on a effectué des essais pour le convertir en produit utile par pyrolyse catalytique suivie d'une gazéification catalytique du produit de carbonisation restant, ces deux opérations étant réalisées dans des réacteurs à lit fluidisé.  1, record 52, French, - gaz%C3%A9ification%20catalytique

Record 52,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 53,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Copper No. C11000. A commercially pure, high-conductivity copper of any origin which has been refined by electrolytic deposition, then melted, oxidized and brought to tough pitch or controlled low-oxygen content, and finally cast into cakes, billets, wire bars, etc., suitable for hot or cold working, or both.  1, record 53, English, - electrolytic%20tough%2Dpitch%20copper

Record 53,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Cuivre no C11000. Cuivre commercialement pur et de conductivité élevée, de toute provenance, raffiné par dépôt électrolytique. Lorsque le cuivre raffiné est en fusion, la teneur en oxygène est ajustée avant la coulée en lingots, barres à fil, billettes, etc. Ces produits sont ensuite travaillés à chaud ou à froid.  1, record 53, French, - cuivre%20%C3%A9lectrolytique%20non%20d%C3%A9soxyd%C3%A9

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Cuivres raffinés contenant de l'oxygène. [Classification française]. Ils comprennent les nuances : Cu/a 1, affiné par voie électrolytique, (...) Cu/a 2 affiné par voie thermique. (...) Le Cu/a 3 est également affiné par voie thermique.  3, record 53, French, - cuivre%20%C3%A9lectrolytique%20non%20d%C3%A9soxyd%C3%A9

Record 53,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 54,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 OBS

weevil. Any of numerous snout beetles... which may be very injurious as the larvae of some live in nuts, fruit, and grain and eat out the interior while the larvae of others bore under the bark and into the pitch of trees and other plants  2, record 54, English, - taxus%20weevil

Record 54,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 OBS

charançon. Nom commun à divers coléoptères dont les larves rongent les grains, les fruits, les écorces, etc. à l'aide d'une sorte de trompe.  2, record 54, French, - charan%C3%A7on%20du%20if

Record number: 54, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Coléoptère de la famille des curculionidés.  1, record 54, French, - charan%C3%A7on%20du%20if

Record 54,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 55,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 55, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Unified and American National screw thread standards for screws, bolts, nuts, and other threaded parts consist of six series of threads [UNC or NC; UNF or NF; UNEF or NEF; 8UN or 8N; 12UN or 12N; 16UN or 16N] and a selection of special threads that cover nonstandard combinations of diameter and pitch... The 8-thread series(8N) with 8 threads/in. for all diameters is used on bolts for high-pressure flanges, cylinder-head studs, and other fasteners against pressure, where it is required that an initial tension be set up so that the joint will not open when steam or other pressure is applied. This series has come into general use for many types of engineering work. It is sometimes used as a substitute for the coarse thread series for diameters greater then 1 in.  1, record 55, English, - 8%2Dthread%20series

Record number: 55, Textual support number: 1 OBS

"8N": for the American National thread. "8UN": for the Unified National thread.  2, record 55, English, - 8%2Dthread%20series

Record 55,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 55, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] un filetage Unified National à filets gros de 1 po de diamètre et de 8 filets au po, se cote : 1-8 UNC [...]  1, record 55, French, - s%C3%A9rie%20%C3%A0%208%20filets

Record number: 55, Textual support number: 2 CONT

L'utilisation type des diverses séries est la suivante : [...]. Série à 8 filets. Boulons de serrage pour brides de canalisations sous pression élevée. Goujons pour culasses de moteurs [...]. Cette série remplace la série à filets gros sur les pièces de visserie de plus grandes dimensions.  1, record 55, French, - s%C3%A9rie%20%C3%A0%208%20filets

Record number: 55, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Abréviation "8 N" pour le filetage American National et "8 UN" pour le filetage Unified National.  2, record 55, French, - s%C3%A9rie%20%C3%A0%208%20filets

Record 55,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 56,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 56, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Rattan and wicker :... When it was discovered that the pitch, or reed, of rattan that had earlier been discarded could be bent into stable shapes, designs became progressively more elaborate.  1, record 56, English, - reed