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Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Assessing whether a reported pollution incident is a potential violation of an environmental law or regulation.  2, record 1, English, - reported%20pollution%20incident

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Il ressort du rapport que 69 % des cas de pollution signalés étaient liés à l'évacuation de déchets en mer [...]  2, record 1, French, - cas%20de%20pollution%20signal%C3%A9

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... the term "state of technology"(a standard term used in licences) is a dynamic concept and both the availability and the economic feasibility of the technology become issues. Dr. Rainer HAMM(Rechtsanwalt)(defence attorney) commented that there is a sensitive major tax on waste water. Those who have a licence to use a river to pollute have to pay a fee depending on the degree of pollution. The waste water effluent fees are quite effective to minimize pollution.... Large corporations also have high incentive to develop technology. It is they who develop technology. While universities can and do develop standards, they cannot build technology and compare standards. That can only be done by industry itself. Thus it is the industry which makes the law by defining the standards of technology. They are motivated to do so by the new device, popular in the United States, known as "technology forcing. "Dr. HAMM was however sceptical of using criminal law to pursue dynamic concepts. If you include a state of technology that can change any time and then punish someone for not having fulfilled the state of technology, then you blur the distinction between what is criminal and what is not criminal.  2, record 2, English, - technology%20forcing

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 CONT

... technology forcing (i.e. development of more cost-effective approaches in response to regulations); ...  3, record 2, English, - technology%20forcing

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

technology forcing: This expression (hyphenated) is also used as an adjective, as in "technology-forcing emission limits," "technology-forcing regulations," "technology-forcing standards."  4, record 2, English, - technology%20forcing

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] forçage de la technologie (c.-à-d. élaboration d'approches plus rentables en réaction aux règlements); [...]  2, record 2, French, - for%C3%A7age%20technologique

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Les exigences fédérales américaines sont en place depuis 1998. Par conséquent, la reformulation des produits permettant de se conformer aux limites de contenu ne devrait pas constituer un forçage technologique.  1, record 2, French, - for%C3%A7age%20technologique

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

forçage : Le fait de soumettre (quelqu'un) à une pression, à une contrainte.  3, record 2, French, - for%C3%A7age%20technologique

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The fight against pollution in France has been better coordinated and stimulated by the Law on water passed in 1964 and the creation of area water boards. Standards for purified waste disposal will be rationalised by defining aims for the quality of river water, together with a wider view of the management of national water supplies...  1, record 3, English, - national%20water%20supply

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

En France, le vote de la loi sur l'eau de 1964, la création des Agences de Bassin ont permis de mieux coordonner et d'activer vigoureusement la lutte antipollution. L'établissement des objectifs de qualité des rivières va permette, avec une vision plus vaste de la gestion du patrimoine national de l'eau, de rationaliser le choix des critères.  1, record 3, French, - patrimoine%20national%20de%20l%27eau

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The primary role of KINGSTON Class MCDV's will be coastal surveillance and patrol. This will involve a wide variety of missions including general naval operations and exercises, search and rescue and support to other government departments for various activities such as law enforcement, resource protection, and pollution control.  3, record 4, English, - maritime%20coastal%20defence%20vessel

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS

maritime coastal defence vessel; MCDV: term and abbreviation officially approved by the Department of National Defence and the Canadian Forces.  4, record 4, English, - maritime%20coastal%20defence%20vessel

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La mission première de ces navires est de patrouiller et surveiller les côtes, ce qui comprend une grande variété de tâches comme les opérations et exercices navals généraux, la recherche et sauvetage, et le soutien d'autres ministères dans le cadre de diverse activités, par exemple la répression des activités criminelles, la protection des ressources et la lutte contre la pollution.  3, record 4, French, - navire%20de%20d%C3%A9fense%20c%C3%B4ti%C3%A8re

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS

navire de défense côtière; NDC : terme et abréviation uniformisés par le ministère de la Défense nationale et les Forces canadiennes.  4, record 4, French, - navire%20de%20d%C3%A9fense%20c%C3%B4ti%C3%A8re

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In Japan furious competition among companies is the main force behind innovation, but government policies, in the form of strict antipollution laws and encouragement of technological research, are a big help.  4, record 5, English, - antipollution%20law

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 CONT

"Environment and the Law: A Dictionary". Examines all aspects of antipollution law.  5, record 5, English, - antipollution%20law

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 3 CONT

As stated in the preface to the Regulations for the Control and Abatement of Air Pollution, "Air quality regulations are adopted in order to implement the provisions of the Virginia Air Pollution Control Law and to fulfill the Commonwealth's responsibilities under the federal Clean Air Act.  6, record 5, English, - antipollution%20law

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Texte législatif adopté afin de prévenir, de limiter, de réduire ou d'éliminer la pollution.  2, record 5, French, - loi%20sur%20la%20lutte%20contre%20la%20pollution

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dans les années 70, l'accent a été mis sur la protection de l'environnement. Le gouvernement du Canada a créé le ministère de l'Environnement en 1971 pour offrir un point de convergence des efforts à cet égard, au niveau fédéral. Des mesures législatives importantes ont été adoptées, comme des modifications à la Loi sur les pêches (1970), la Loi sur les ressources en eau du Canada (1970) et la Loi sur la lutte contre la pollution atmosphérique (1971).  3, record 5, French, - loi%20sur%20la%20lutte%20contre%20la%20pollution

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

De Varsovia  1, record 6, Spanish, - Contaminaci%C3%B3n%20de%20los%20r%C3%ADos%20y%20lagos%20y%20el%20derecho%20internacional

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Bulletin is part of the Fisheries and Oceans Canada(Pacific Region) program for effective enforcement against illegal damage and pollution of fish habitat. Inform enforcement staff specifically on case law developments, resource material and upcoming training courses, and the use of enforcement powers and tools; and inform federal and provincial staff, interest groups, and the public generally of habitat enforcement issues, legal proceedings, charges, convictions, and statistics.  2, record 7, English, - Habitat%20Enforcement%20Bulletin

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Sert à informer le personnel de l'application de la loi au sujet particulièrement des poursuites, du matériel de référence et des cours de formation à venir, ainsi que de l'utilisation des pouvoirs et des outils d'application des règlements; à informer le personnel fédéral et provincial, les groupes d'intérêt ainsi que le public en général des questions d'application des règlements relatives à l'habitat, des poursuites judiciaires, des accusations, des condamnations et des statistiques.  2, record 7, French, - Bulletin%20sur%20l%27application%20de%20la%20loi%20concernant%20l%27habitat

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

meet safety and pollution requirements imposed by law.  1, record 8, English, - meet%20safety%20requirements

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

satisfaire aux dispositions en matière de sécurité et de prévention de la pollution.  1, record 8, French, - satisfaire%20aux%20dispositions%20en%20mati%C3%A8re%20de%20s%C3%A9curit%C3%A9

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A government attempt to influence behaviour by setting out a standard of desired behaviour that lacks the force of law. Guidelines may be used, for example, to restrain pay and price increases, to persuade foreign-owned subsidiaries to do more research and development, to reduce industrial pollution to a certain level, or to discourage corporations from borrowing abroad.  1, record 9, English, - guideline

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

guideline; guidepost: terms are usually in the plural.  3, record 9, English, - guideline

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

balises : Bornes ou limites à l'intérieur desquelles les salaires (balises salariales), les profits (balises des profits), les revenus (balises des revenus) ou les prix (balises des prix) peuvent augmenter.  3, record 9, French, - balise

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Modalités d'application des systèmes de balises [...] La première méthode d'application peut [...] être basée sur le volontariat. Le gouvernement établit alors certaines règles pour la fixation des prix et des salaires mais laisse au bon vouloir des parties en cause la décision de s'y conformer ou pas [...]  1, record 9, French, - balise

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 OBS

balise; ligne de conduite; principe directeur : termes habituellement au pluriel.  2, record 9, French, - balise

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Canadian Environmental Protection Act(CEPA). The CEPA, proclaimed into law in 1988, is designed to protect Canadians from various forms of pollution caused by toxic substances. It provides the power to regulate the entire life cycle of toxic substances.  1, record 10, English, - life%20cycle%20of%20toxic%20substances

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Loi canadienne sur la protection de l'environnement (LCPE). La LCPE, proclamée en 1988, vise à protéger les Canadiens contre diverses formes de pollution causée par les substances toxiques. Elle accorde le pouvoir de réglementer tout le cycle de vie des substances toxiques.  1, record 10, French, - cycle%20de%20vie%20des%20substance%20toxiques

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Session of Athens 1979; refers to the resolution entitled the Pollution of Rivers and Lakes and International Law. No. : 2396  1, record 11, English, - Athens%20resolution%20Atlantic%20Coast%20of%20Africa

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Clean Air Act of 1990 tries to change the old way of doing things; it allows companies to meet pollution goals by whatever means they can. With regard to emissions of noxious sulfur dioxide, the new law sets up a clever system in which companies and utilities will be issued permits to produce certain amounts of the gas.  1, record 12, English, - pollution%20goal

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Objectif dont le but est de prévenir, limiter, réduire ou éliminer la pollution.  1, record 12, French, - objectif%20en%20mati%C3%A8re%20de%20pollution

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The fight against pollution in France has been better coordinated and stimulated by the Law on water passed in 1964 and the creation of area water boards. Standards for purified waste disposal will be rationalised by defining aims for the quality of river water, together with a wider view of the management of national water supplies...  1, record 13, English, - area%20water%20board

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

En France, le vote de la loi sur l'eau de 1964, la création des Agences de Bassin ont permis de mieux coordonner et d'activer vigoureusement la lutte antipollution. L'établissement des objectifs de qualité des rivières va permettre, avec une vision plus vaste de la gestion du patrimoine national de l'eau, de rationaliser le choix des critères.  1, record 13, French, - agence%20de%20bassin

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish